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Composting apparatus

Subclass of:

435 - Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology

435283100 - APPARATUS

435289100 - Bioreactor

Patent class list (only not empty are listed)

Deeper subclasses:

Class / Patent application numberDescriptionNumber of patent applications / Date published
435290100 Composting apparatus 66
20080199951Device for the Storage and Treatment of Biodegradable Wet Solid Waste - The present invention relates to a device for the storage and treatment of biodegradable wet solid waste, especially for vegetarian household waste materials. The device consists of a bucket shaped container with a mesh bottom and a removable cover with a hole at the center. The container is provided with a leachate collection basket at the bottom, which is mounted on an iron stand to hold the device. Openings are provided on the lateral surface of the basket for ventilation. The waste is added to the container from the top by hand lifting the lid. The ventilation facilitates degradation of the material in side the container, reducing the release of odour and, leachate. The volume of the waste also gets reduced because of self-compaction. In one embodiment the storage and treatment device is provided in the form of a house hold kit.08-21-2008
20080213876Composting Apparatus - A composting apparatus is disclosed which comprises a container (09-04-2008
20080220513Device and method for collecting of organic waste - A device and method for collecting organic waste is disclosed. The invention comprises a biodegradable bag that hangs inside a rigid container covered by a perforated lid. A filter lines the inside of the lid which rests on the rim of the rigid container. The biodegradable bag is secured onto an annular flange by means of a retaining band. The flange, together with the biodegradable bag, sits on the shoulder on the inside of the rigid container so that the biodegradable bag hangs from the flange leaving a cavity inside the rigid container between the biodegradable bag and the walls of the rigid container. The flange has a handle to pull the biodegradable bag out. The biodegradable bag aids in composting of the organic waste as it is permeable to both air and water and provides the largest possible surface area of any waste container to aerate the organic waste.09-11-2008
20080318308Aerating organic matter container - The present invention consists of a container of arbitrary size, shape, and density configured with ventilating holes of arbitrary size, shape, and distribution to promote air circulation and drainage. In some variations of the present invention a hinged rotatable cover or a supported removable cover prevents the entry of rain into the container. In a closed container organic material will generate dangerous heat build-up that can lead to spontaneous combustion and will present a malingering stench problem as the material decomposes. The present invention alleviates both problems by promoting and facilitating the circulation of air and the drainage of moisture while the organic material is being staged for collection and also provides additional benefits thereby inhibiting the build up of dangerous heat and objectionable fumes and reducing the possibility of spontaneous combustion. The ventilating and drainage holes significantly reduce container weight without significantly reducing strength. Furthermore, the ventilating holes and the drainage holes of the container of the present invention enable and promote evaporation and drying of the organic payload providing additional weight reduction. These additional benefits of the present invention ease the burden of lifting and transporting the waste for both the property owner and collector.12-25-2008
20090176300METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR CONVERTING BIOLOGICAL MATERIALS INTO ENERGY RESOURCES - A method of converting biological material into energy resources includes transmitting biological material to a pulsed electric field (PEF) station, and applying a PEF to the biological material within a treatment zone in the PEF station to generate treated biological material. The method also includes transmitting the treated biological material to a biogenerator, and processing the treated biological material in the biogenerator to produce an energy resource. A converter may carry out this process, and may include the PEF station and the biogenerator.07-09-2009
20090221062BIO-COMPOSTING DOMESTIC WASTE TREATMENT APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD OF THE SAME - A solid waste treatment apparatus and/or comprises a tank comprising an interior volume and an outlet and a liner comprising a floor and a plurality of upstanding exterior walls and at least one upstanding interior wall forming a first chamber and a second chamber in the liner. Each one of the exterior walls comprises a permeable surface. The at least one interior wall comprises an impermeable surface. The apparatus includes a multi-panel sieve disposed in the second chamber. A tank includes a removable lid comprising a window in fluid communication with the first chamber and the second chamber. A separator housing may be disposed on the lid and coextensive to the window, the housing comprising a planar sieve disposed at an angle in the housing and an inlet in fluid communication with the planar sieve.09-03-2009
20090221063MOBILE MODULAR, MULTI-CHAMBER COMPOSTING SYSTEM - A mobile, modular multi-chamber composting system for the composting of organic material includes a composting unit having a pair of adjacent composting chambers enclosed by sidewalls, a roof, and closure panels, with the chambers delimited by a separation panel, and the first chamber having a uni-directional tilting floor and the second chamber having a bi-directional tilting floor so that organic material can be placed in the first chamber and transferred to the second chamber to facilitate decomposition of the material. Hydraulic mechanisms are interconnected to each floor to facilitate the tilting of the floor and the transference of the material, and the second chamber can transfer the material back to the first chamber or expel the material from the unit or transfer the material to another adjoined composting unit. The composting units are stackable one atop another, and the composting units are towable by a lawn tractor, a vehicle, or can be configured as an industrial-sized system towable by a tractor-trailer.09-03-2009
20090325281COMPOSTER - A composter may include a body that is sized and configured to receive composting materials. The body, which may be constructed from blow-molded plastic, may include sides that have an inner wall, an outer wall and a hollow interior portion disposed between the inner and outer walls. The inner wall may includes a plurality of inwardly extending channels, which extend towards the outer wall, and one or more outwardly extending portions that extend into the body of the composter. The inner wall, outer wall, hollow interior portion and channels are preferably integrally formed as part of a unitary, one-piece construction during the blow-molding process. The composter may also include a frame that is connected to the body, and sized and configured to support the body above a support surface. The body is preferably rotatably connected to the frame to allow the composter to freely rotate and a latch or lock may be used to secure the body in a fixed position.12-31-2009
20100015693COMPOSTING CAGE - Offloading apparatus (01-21-2010
20100068800Systems and Methods for Generating Compost - Systems and methods for the generation of compost are provided. In one embodiment, the system for generating compost comprises a positively aerated floor, a semi gas and liquid impermeable compost cover sized to cover a compost biomass pile placed on the positively aerated floor, and a suction system positioned under or substantially close to the compost cover and generally near a top of the compost biomass pile, wherein the floor comprises a plurality of channels connected to at least one gas flow pipe installed below or above grade, wherein gas drawn by suction system at the top of the biomass compost pile maintains a negative pressure across the compost cover, thereby generating suction between the compost cover and the top of the compost biomass pile, and wherein the compost cover directs substantially all of the gas flow towards the suction system.03-18-2010
20100099180Non-woven cover for containing and abating odiferous organic emanations - An odiferous organic compounds cover having an inner surface and an outer surface. The cover contains a thermoplastic non-woven layer having a first side and a second side and comprising thermoplastic fibers. The first side of the non-woven layer forms the inner side of the cover, has a contact angle with water greater than about 70°, and is non-wicking. The cover contains a UV barrier layer on the second side of the non-woven layer, where the UV barrier layer contains a UV blocking polymer which blocks at least 50% of UV(C) energy. The UV barrier layer has a thickness of between one to three times the diameter of the thermoplastic fibers of the non-woven layer and the UV barrier layer comprises discontinuities forming microchannels though the layer thickness. The cover also contains an odor mitigation layer on the UV barrier layer on the side of the barrier layer opposite the non-woven layer. The odor mitigation layer comprises a UV translucent polymer which transmits at least about 60% of UV(C) energy and anatase titanium dioxide. The odor mitigation layer comprises discontinuities forming microchannels though the layer thickness forms the outer surface of the cover. A system for composting organic waste using an odiferous organic compounds containment system is also disclosed.04-22-2010
20100203625SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING BIOMASS - According to one embodiment of the invention, a system for processing biomass comprises a chamber, a biomass input device, a fluid input device, and a retrieval device. The chamber is defined by at least a bottom, at least one wall, and a cover supported by the at least one wall. The biomass input device operable to deliver biomass into the chamber to form a biomass pile. The fluid input device is operable to deliver fluid into the chamber to the biomass pile. The retrieval device operable to receive fluid from the chamber.08-12-2010
20100273251MULTIPLE TRAY VERMICOMPOSTER WITH THERMAL SIPHON AIRFLOW - The invention is a vermicomposter which is a composting device that uses earthworms or worms to accelerate the composting process. A multiple tray system is used to greatly increase compost production and for convenience of compost harvesting. The invention uses thermal siphon airflow and light-tight air permeable connections between its members to increase compost production. The vermicomposter comprises: a base with collection tray, at least one stacking tray, and a light-tight air-permeable lid. The upper surface of the base forms the collection tray which comprises: a set of sides, a bottom, a set of support ribs with notches, and is open on the top to form a liquid-tight container. Notches are sectioned out of the upper inner corner of each support rib. Each notch defines on the rib: a notch bottom surface, a notch side surface, a side vent distance, and a lower vent distance. One mode of the invention further comprises a worm ladder which comprises: a horizontal flange, at least one ramp, and large void area. A stacking tray comprises: a wide brim, a set of sides, a bottom, and is open on the top. A light-tight air-permeable lid is used to cover the upper most stacking tray and provide a light-tight air-permeable cover for the device. The lid comprises: a large dome area, a wide brim, a skirt, a set of vertical support ribs, and a set of lateral support ribs.10-28-2010
20110143426DEVICE AND PROCESS TO GENERATE CO2 USED FOR INDOOR CROP PRODUCTION AND UNDERWATER GARDENING - A process and device used to produce CO06-16-2011
20110244560COMPOSTING APPARATUS - A composting apparatus comprising a container for receiving material to be composted a base member in the apparatus for supporting material to be composted and the compost when formed, the base having a curved lower wall and an upper opening to define a volume for receiving a drainage medium, a leachate chamber formed in the wall so that when leachate forms, the leachate is able to flow through the medium into the chamber; and an outlet from the chamber for supplying the leachate to the outside of the container.10-06-2011
20110312083COMPOSTER FOR A GARDEN - A composter having a downwardly open container (12-22-2011
20120064618Compost Tea Apparatus - An apparatus and method of producing compost tea with an elongated container having a vortex chamber, cylindrical screen, and outlet wherein compost is placed inside the vortex chamber, nozzles spray water into the compost chamber under pressure forcing nutrients and micro-organisms from the compost into the water which passes through the screen and out of the outlet into a holding tank.03-15-2012
20120202280TREATMENT SYSTEM OF WET ORGANIC WASTE - Provided is a treatment system whereby a wet organic waste can be effectively treated and CO08-09-2012
20120231535Organic Forward Osmosis System - An organic forward osmosis system includes an acid treatment stage comprising an acid treatment operation configured to produce an acid treated, digester centrate stream in a forward osmosis reject loop and a fertilizer stream. A forward osmosis stage is coupled to the acid treatment stage and includes a forward osmosis operation configured to remove water from the acid treated, digester centrate stream by: diverting the acid treated, digester centrate stream to one side of at least one forward osmosis membrane; and contacting an opposite side of the at least one forward osmosis membrane with a salt brine stream in a forward osmosis draw loop and osmotically pulling water across the at least one forward osmosis membrane from the acid treated, digester centrate stream to the salt brine stream using only a concentration gradient; thereby producing a concentrated, acid treated, digester centrate stream and a diluted salt brine stream.09-13-2012
20120244611VERMICOMPOSTING DEVICE - A vermicomposting device for vermicomposting organic material, comprises a casing including an annular hollow body member defining an internal cavity, a head member mounted to an upper end portion of the body member and a base member removably attached to a lower end portion of the body member, and a plurality of composting trays removably disposed within the internal cavity in a stacked relationship. Each of the composting trays is an open top tray including a circular perforated bottom wall surrounded by an annular side wall upwardly extending from the perforated bottom wall. The base member includes a support portion and a drip bucket disposed under the composting trays to receive and collect any liquid byproduct from the vermicomposting process. The head member is movable relative to the body member so as to provide an access to the internal cavity of the body member.09-27-2012
20120244612COMPOSTER - In a rotary composter having a horizontally elongated rotatable cylindrical drum, material is fed from a hopper into the drum through an opening in a stationary end plate having an annular marginal area which overlaps, in sealing relationship, an annular intake end wall extending inward from the internal wall of the drum from a location adjacent to an intake end of the drum. At an exit end of the drum material passes through a central opening in an annular exit end wall and falls by gravity onto a cylindrical screen which is fixed to, and rotates with, the exit end wall. The annular end walls are in axial register with external trunnions on the drum which ride on pairs of supporting rollers. The exit end rollers allow for axial expansion of the drum. The interior wall the drum is lined with a rubber.09-27-2012
20130217111Waste Disposal Device - A waste disposal device includes a grinder tank disposed within a housing and having an inner rounded surface angularly extending about an axis for loading of kitchen waste therein, and a grinder assembly rotatably mounted in the tank about the axis to stir and shred the waste and configured to force the waste to advance forward so that the shredding and drying process can be carried out efficiently. A condensing unit is disposed to cool and condense hot air in the housing into water which is drained through a drain port to thereby reduce leakage of unpleasant odor through an access opening of the housing.08-22-2013
20140004599Anaerobic Digester Assembly and Associated Methods for Using the Same01-02-2014
20140024108Apparatus for Production of Biogas by Digestion of Organic Material - An apparatus for production of a biogas by anaerobic digestion of organic material, the apparatus comprising: a digester chamber defining: a gas generating zone and a gas collecting zone. A biogas outlet is defined in the gas collecting zone, and one or more nozzles is/are arranged to spray a gas cooling liquid into the gas accommodated in the gas collecting zone so as to cool the gas. A collecting member is arranged in the gas collecting zone to collect the gas cooling liquid when sprayed from the one or more nozzles towards the collecting member so as to prevent the gas cooling liquid from entering the organic material. The collecting member is arranged to cause the collected gas cooling liquid to flow into a liquid based safety valve.01-23-2014
20140106443COMPOSTER - A composter comprising a container for receiving material to be composted, an aerator within the container having at least one opening for allowing air to pass from the aerator into the container, a base structure defining a floor on which the composting material sits above a leachate tank located under the floor, an air flow path through the base structure for providing air from outside the composter to the aerator and to openings located in the floor above the leachate tank to facilitate aerobic decomposition of the composting material.04-17-2014
20140273196DIGESTER ASSEMBLY FOR PROVIDING RENEWABLE RESOURCES AND ASSOCIATED SYSTEMS, APPARATUSES, AND METHODS - A renewable energy system includes a digester assembly having an outer tube with an input region and a digestion region. The input region extends above grade and is configured to receive liquid waste. At least a portion of the digestion region is positioned below grade and configured to receive the liquid waste and to anaerobically digest the liquid waste with microorganisms to supply renewable byproducts, such as methane, hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and/or carbon dioxide-rich water. The digester assembly can include two or more deformable tubes that are configured to move liquid through the outer tube by alternatingly compressing one another. In one embodiment, the deformable tubes are configured to replenish waste liquid and to deliver liquid byproducts. In another embodiment, the deformable tubes are configured to exhaust air, such as for delivery of gas byproducts and fostering an anaerobic environment.09-18-2014
20140308739Energy Recovery System - An apparatus and method for recovering thermal energy from boiler stack exhaust gases and using the thermal energy in biomaterial processing. The apparatus and method include means to improve the boiler's operation and reduce emission of certain regulated compounds.10-16-2014
20150037878PORTABLE SYSTEM FOR BREWING COMPOST TEA - Embodiments disclosed herein disclose a system for brewing compost tea. The system includes a bucket that has an opening and a handle. A lid defining a plurality of holes and is configured to cover the opening in the bucket. An air pump is coupled to the lid. At least one air hose is coupled to the air pump and received through one of the holes. At least one air stone is coupled to the at least one air hose. The air pump is operable to cause air bubbles to be expelled from the at least one air stone to facilitate aeration of a compost tea mixture contained by the bucket.02-05-2015
20160168000FLOATING METHANATION SYSTEM06-16-2016
20160185677CompRocks Compost Boulders - CompRocks Composting Boulders are units for composting organic materials which bottomless and rest like rocks and boulders in a landscape or garden. One or more units can be used for the natural creation of compost over a period of a year, depending upon the climate. Compost can be created directly at the site where it is needed simply by moving each unit and mulching the compost into the soil below it. Each unit consists of a hollow body with a lid opening for inputting organic matter and holes for aeration and moisture collection. The smallest units are simply filled annually and staked into the ground next to a particular planting so do not have input lids.06-30-2016
435290200 Including agitation means 24
20090075364SYSTEM FOR MIXING HIGH VISCOUS LIQUIDS WITH GAS - A system and method for mixing high viscous liquids with gas is provided. The disclosed embodiments include a reactor or mixing vessel having a draft tube disposed therein, a gas injection subsystem adapted to inject gas into the reactor or mixing vessel proximate the entrance of the draft tube. The embodiments also include an agitator disposed within the draft tube which makes the draft tube the primary site for the gas-liquid mixing. In particular, the agitator is adapted to create gas bubbles having an average diameter between about 0.3 mm and 3.0 mm which are then ejected into the reactor or mixing vessel. The mass transfer efficiency associated with the present system and method is enhanced from the combined effect of gas dissolution into the high viscous liquid within the draft tube and greater bubble residence time within the high viscous liquid.03-19-2009
20090291489Disposal apparatus of food wastes - Disclosed is a disposal apparatus of food wastes. The disposal apparatus includes a reactor for permitting the food wastes and microbes for decomposing the food wastes to be contained therein; an agitator mounted inside the reactor for mixing the food wastes and the microbes; an air inlet connected with the reactor for permitting air to flow into the reactor; and an air heater connected with the air inlet for heating the air flowing into the reactor.11-26-2009
20100248353In-Situ System for Aerobic Heat Treatment of Biodegradable Organic Waste - The proposed invention is an in-situ system for aerobic heat treatment of biodegradable organic waste, comprising a bioreactor made up of a dish-shaped decomposition chamber, said decomposition chamber being closed and having: a lid at the top, via which an air extraction device is connected, said device enabling fresh air to enter the decomposition chamber, and a preparation for a device for supplying the biodegradable organic waste; said decomposition chamber is also connected to a system of pipes which convey a hot fluid from the supply tank into a plurality of minitubes located longitudinally on the inner perimeter of the decomposition chamber, and into a shaft that forms part of the mixing mechanism; and, by means of a centrifugal pump, they convey the same fluid, but “cold”, from inside the minitubes and shaft to a solar collector, to heat it, before delivering it to a storage tank for subsequent recirculation.09-30-2010
20110104795Compost Turning and Aerating Machine - A compost windrow turning machine disintegrates an existing windrow of compost material, conveys the disintegrated material rearwardly, aerates the rearwardly conveyed material with a positive displacement of air into the rearwardly conveyed compost material, and re-forms a new windrow of remixed and aerated compost material rearwardly of the machine in line with the original windrow. The disintegration of the original compost windrow is accomplished with a rotor having segmented teeth arranged in a spiral to shred the original compost material and convey the disintegrated material to a central chain and slat conveyor positioned behind the rotor. A positive displacement of air is injected into the compost material on the central conveyor by a pair of laterally disposed fans mounting in conduits angled inwardly toward the central conveyor. The discharge of material off the central conveyor is passed through a set of windrow-forming shields to create a new windrow.05-05-2011
20110151553Device and Method for Composting - A composter device is provided including a mixer and a grinder commonly driven and commonly located in a composting chamber of the device. A large opening at the top of the composting chamber permits large objects to be inserted into the chamber to permit the object to be ground and left to decompose to produce compost material in the same chamber. The grinder includes grinding elements arranged to produce a shearing action while the mixer includes an auger to produce a churning action when the ground matter requires periodic mixing during the decomposition process to produce compost.06-23-2011
20110207208Compostation Apparatus - A compostation apparatus comprising a construction enclosing piles of waste delivered by a conveyor, and a stirring device having vertical blades on a horizontal cable arranged to pass through the waste and aerate and vibrate it. The cable is spun between an electromagnet and a spring, and the electromagnet is arrange to pull and abruptly release the cable against the spring such as to vibrate the blades, causing additional breaking down of waste clumps.08-25-2011
20120264205MICROBIAL DECOMPOSITION TREATMENT DEVICE AND ORGANIC SUBSTANCE TREATMENT UNIT - A organic substance treatment device is proposed which includes a cylindrical treatment tank (10-18-2012
20130196423METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING ORGANIC WASTE - The current application is directed to systems and methods for processing organic waste using aerobic bacterial digestion of organic waste. In one implementation, the system includes a covered enclosure with a non-porous floor and sidewalls within which a floor-scraping, helical auger with serrated or toothed edges is mechanically powered and translated in two dimensions in order to chop, mix, lift, and move composting organic waste towards a discharge end of the enclosure. The vessel additionally includes a rotatably mounted screen, in one implementation, for screening the composted organic waste as it is discharged. The vessel additionally includes, in one implementation, perforated, pressurized tubes for introducing pressurized air into the organic waste as it is processed as well as a flexible water hose for introducing moisture into the organic waste as it is being processed. Various sensors are employed to monitor and control the moisture, temperature, and other physical parameters of the organic waste by controlling rotation and translation of the helical, floor-scraping auger and, in certain implementations, controlling the pressure of pressurized air input into the perforated, pressurized tubes and the rate of water flow to the flexible water hose.08-01-2013
20130224852HIGH SOLIDS ENZYME REACTOR OR MIXER AND METHOD - A reactor apparatus including: an internal mixing chamber including a first chamber section having a cross-sectional area expanding from a biomass inlet to the internal mixing chamber to the a second chamber section; the second chamber section having a substantially uniform internal cross-sectional area from the opposite end of the first chamber section to a discharge end of the mixing chamber; the biomass inlet is coupled to a source of pre-treated biomass external to the reactor vessel, and a rotating mixing device in the internal mixing chamber and coaxial with an axis of the first chamber section.08-29-2013
20140017777COMPOSTING CONTAINER - The invention is generally applicable to a composting container. More specifically, a compositing container is provided that includes a body defining a cavity for receiving material to be composted and an agitator mechanism for agitating or otherwise moving, stirring, shifting, disturbing, disrupting or displacing the material in the cavity. In various additional embodiments, a grating is situated in the cavity that divides the cavity into an upper portion and a lower portion.01-16-2014
20140024109GRAVITY ASSISTED COMPOST REACTOR - A composting system is provided that uses gravity and natural thermal convection to yield a compact, modular, plug-flow compost reactor requiring minimal aeration and agitation energy. The compost reaction takes place in a self-supporting containment unit which is mounted at an angle with respect to its supporting base pad such that minimal external energy is required to mix and transport the composting material during its residence time within the container. The system uses natural convection to supplement external energy in the introduction of air into and through the material. Furthermore, the configuration of the containment unit and its supporting structures allow rapid deployment of compost facilities with minimal permanent civil work and minimal space requirements in a manner that enables subsequent relocation of the equipment.01-23-2014
20140154794BIOGAS GENERATING PLANT WITH TUNNEL FERMENTATION CHMABER AND INSTALLATIONS TO PRODUCE AND UTILISE BIOGAS - The object of the invention is a biogas generator with tunnel fermentation chamber, equipped with biomass container with thermally insulated base and essentially vertical foundation walls, installations for moisturising biomass with a process liquid, installations for recirculation of seepage water, arch roof covering spread over arch load-bearing construction and supported on essentially vertical foundation walls, gas-tight gable walls, and biogas store created by double layer of roof covering foil with inlet to biogas store situated in upper part of fermentation chamber.06-05-2014
20140377855BIOSOLIDS DIGESTER AND PROCESS FOR BIOSOLIDS PRODUCTION - The invention relates to methods and apparatuses for producing Class A biosolids. In yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a method comprising digesting waster material by anaerobic digestion, and yielding Class A biosolids. In still yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a system for anaerobic digestion of waste material to produce Class A biosolids. In still yet another embodiment, the invention relates to a system for anaerobic digestion of waste material comprising a mixing chamber, a digester, a heating pit, and an effluent pit.12-25-2014
20150299632DRY ANAEROBIC COMPOSTING FACILITY - Disclosed is a dry anaerobic composting facility. More specifically, disclosed is a dry anaerobic composting facility which mixes organic waste with a water controller by a pre-treatment unit, followed by pressing, grinding and substitution to convert the organic waste into an anaerobic substance, continuously subjects the anaerobic compound to fermentation, mixing/grinding, transport and discharge using an agitator by an anaerobic fermentation unit to improve production of compost, ages the produced compost by a post-aging unit to provide high-quality compost, and collects biogas produced by the anaerobic fermentation unit and uses the biogas as an energy source of a self-generator or a combined heat and power generator, to realize energy self-generation.10-22-2015
20190144353SOLID HIGH-TEMPERATURE AEROBIC FERMENTATION REACTION SYSTEM AND METHOD05-16-2019
435290300 Compostor is rotatably mounted 9
20080206856Waste Converter - A waste converter (08-28-2008
20080268531Garden composter - A garden composter for decomposing garden waste in which the composter has a longitudinally extending cylindrical outer drum which is mounted to a support frame. Tumbling means are provided for coupling the drum to the support frame for rotation of the drum relative to the support frame about an axis of rotation of the drum. The drum has at least one load opening formed in a cylindrical wall portion for receiving organic waste into an outer chamber and a closure cap for selectively closing the load opening. An inner drum is fixed to the interior of the outer drum for rotation with the outer drum and has waste inlet means in communication with the outer chamber for receiving decomposing organic waste into an inner chamber before being discharged through a waste outlet. In this way, the garden composter can receive organic waste through the load opening for decomposition in the chambers and the waste can be aged in the inner chamber to prolong its residence time before being discharged from the composter.10-30-2008
20100055775ORGANIC MATERIAL DIGESTER - An organic material digester for the treatment of waste material which includes organic waste has an elongate rotating drum through which the waste is delivered between an inlet and outlet of the drum. Mechanical and biological activity within the drum converts the organic waste to a compost. A number of baffle plates sub-divide the drum into treatment compartments arranged in series between the inlet and the outlet. A port in each baffle plate offset from the centre of the baffle plate, allows through passage of material from one compartment to the next. Each baffle plate is secured to the drum by attachment means such as a number of spaced-apart radial rods which extend radially outwardly from the baffle plate through a side wall of the drum to which they are secured. Faces of the baffle plates are protected by a corrosion resistant material.03-04-2010
20110236965PANELIZED DRUM SYSTEM - A rotating drum that is made from a plurality of panels that are connected to form sub-cylinders that, in turn, are connected to form a drum cylinder. Drum heads are connected at both ends of the drum cylinders. The drum may be rotated using rotational means. In one preferred embodiment the rotational means is a tangential rotational drive system that engages drive tires that are positioned between sub-cylinders. A method for fabricating rotating drums. A business method of mass production of and/or distribution of rotating drums.09-29-2011
20120196357COMPOSTING MACHINE - An apparatus for the in-vessel composting of feedstock into nutrient-rich compost comprising means for shredding said input material, said means configured and powered for shredding said feedstock into a particle size no larger than one cubic inch, a vessel having an input port on top of such vessel and a discharge port, said vessel comprising one chamber, said vessel configured and powered composting said shredded feedstock, and said vessel tilted from the input port to the discharge port, means for passing said feedstock from said means for shredding into said vessel, means for rotating said vessel, means for introducing air into said vessel and a process controller, said process controller communicating with said means for shredding, said vessel, said means for rotating said vessel and said means for introducing air into said vessel.08-02-2012
20130052726COMPOSTER - In one example, a composter barrel includes a first panel having a first complementary structure, a second panel having a second complementary structure, and a connector element configured to connect the first and second panels together without the use of fasteners by engaging the first and second complementary structures.02-28-2013
20140242686TRASH COMPOSTING APPARATUS - A system for decomposing materials includes a main container and a drum container housed within the main container. The drum container includes a central longitudinal axis about which the drum container rotates. The drum container also includes at least one partition extending transverse to the central longitudinal axis of the drum container dividing the drum container into a first compartment and a second compartment. The partition includes a central aperture in alignment with the central longitudinal axis allowing for the passage of decomposing material between the first compartment and the second compartment as decomposing material rises to a level exceeding the distance from an outer wall of the drum container thereof to a circumferential edge of the central aperture. A venting pipe radially extends within the drum container.08-28-2014
20140349384COMPOSTER - In a composter having a horizontally elongated rotating drum, material is fed into the drum through an opening in a stationary end plate having an annular marginal area which overlaps, in sealing relationship, an annular intake end wall of the drum. Material passes through a central opening in an annular exit end wall of the drum, and falls by gravity onto a cylindrical screen which is fixed to, and rotates with, the exit end wall. The annular end walls are in axial register with, and surrounded by, external trunnions on the drum which ride on pairs of supporting rollers. Frusto-conical rings are welded to the end walls, and to the inside of the drum at locations opposite the edges of the trunnion rings to reduce metal fatigue. The exit end rollers allow for axial expansion of the drum. The interior wall the drum is lined with a rubber.11-27-2014
20150031122PANELIZED DRUM SYSTEM - A rotating drum that is made from a plurality of panels that are connected to form sub-cylinders that, in turn, are connected to form a drum cylinder. Drum heads are connected at both ends of the drum cylinders. The drum may be rotated using rotational means. In one preferred embodiment the rotational means is a tangential rotational drive system that engages drive tires that are positioned between sub-cylinders. A method for fabricating rotating drums. A business method of mass production of and/or distribution of rotating drums.01-29-2015
435290400 Including solid or liquid transport means into or out of a compostor 12
20080254534Slide Composter - The invention relates to a device for the composting of biogenic materials, wherein material introduced at the top of a container as in FIG. 10-16-2008
20100311155METHOD FOR TREATMENT OF ORGANIC MATERIAL - The present invention relates to a disintegrating system for treatment of organic material comprising: multiple disintegrating units (12-09-2010
20110045580In-Situ Reclaimable Anaerobic Composter - An in-situ dry anaerobic composter containing 40% to 75% by weight solids and located in a section of ground including a pit having side walls and a bottom, an essentially impervious liner located in the pit such that the liner abuts the pit side walls and bottom to form a lined pit, a compostable material located in the lined pit and a gas management system for extracting a gaseous anaerobic decomposition product from the compostable material as well as methods for operating the anaerobic composter.02-24-2011
20110281345Continuous Flow Worm Farm - An apparatus for the treatment of organic matter with worms, includes a receptacle with a side wall at least a portion of which is downwardly tapering to facilitate compression of organic matter as organic matter is processed, an upper entry aperture for loading the receptacle with the organic matter and worms, a lower discharge aperture for discharging compressed material including castings and organic matter, and a base lid adapted to releasably close the discharge aperture and to permit removal of the compressed material from the receptacle.11-17-2011
20120015430SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DIGESTION OF SOLID WASTE - This invention relates generally to systems and methods for digestion of solid waste that simplify solids handling. In certain embodiments, anaerobic methane extraction takes place for a period of time (e.g., from 1 to 4 weeks), after which an aerobic composting process begins in the same chamber. The organic waste remains in place and oxygen (e.g., in air) is forced into the chamber for an additional period of time (e.g., from 2 to 4 weeks). At the conclusion of the aerobic phase, the process yields a rough compost product that is stable and pathogen free. The rough compost can be further processed and blended to create high value engineered soils.01-19-2012
20120021504AERATED COMPOSTER AND WASTE COLLECTION BIN - An aerated compost and waste collection bin is disclosed. The bin includes a body portion having a bottom, at least one sidewall from the bottom, and an open top forming a container. A perforated tube extends upwards from the bottom of the body portion. At least one lateral vent tube is connected to the perforated tube and the sidewall of the body portion. The lateral vent tube allows air to circulate from outside the body portion of the bin through to the perforated tube.01-26-2012
20120064619Device for the Anaerobic Fermentation of Organic Material - A device for implementing anaerobic fermentation having a vertically standing fermentation tank with a fermentation chamber in which organic material can be fermented, a feed device to mix fresh organic material with inoculant and to carry it through to an inlet in the fermentation tank, which is also provided with a cone with an extraction outlet via which fermented material can be discharged and an outlet for biogas, where the device is also provided with two or more return openings via which a fraction of the partly fermented material, located between the inlet and the outlet, is removed from the fermentation tank and is carried up through feed lines between the mixing pump and the inlet that are situated partly and vertically in the fermentation tank.03-15-2012
20130171725GARBAGE SEPARATING APPARATUS AND FOOD WASTE DISPOSAL SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME - There is provided a garbage separating apparatus including an input unit having an inlet opening through which garbage is input, a crushing unit configured to crush garbage input through the inlet opening, a filtering chamber having an outlet opening and a perforation member provided with a plurality of holes for allowing separation of the garbage crushed by the crushing unit, a food waste collection chamber for accommodating, among the crushed garbage, food waste having passed through the perforation member, and a sweeper device configured to move, among the crushed garbage, impurity garbage remaining on the perforation member to the outlet opening.07-04-2013
20130236953METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LIGNOCELLULOSE PRETREATMENT USING A SUPER-CELLULOSE-SOLVENT AND HIGHLY VOLATILE SOLVENTS - Embodiments of the present invention overcome the well-known recalcitrance of lignocellulosic biomass in an economically viable manner. A process and a system are provided for the efficient fractionation of lignocellulosic biomass into cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin. The cellulose and hemicellulose thus obtained are highly amorphous and can be readily converted into highly concentrated mixtures of five and six carbon sugars using known methods. Typical yields of sugars exceed 100 grams of sugars per liter of sugar solution. Other products, such as alcohols, can easily be prepared according to methods of the invention. The modest process conditions and low solvent/solid ratios of some embodiments of the invention require relatively low capital and processing costs.09-12-2013
20130295658SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DIGESTION OF SOLID WASTE - This invention relates generally to systems and methods for digestion of solid waste that simplify solids handling. In certain embodiments, anaerobic methane extraction takes place for a period of time (e.g., from 1 to 4 weeks), after which an aerobic composting process begins in the same chamber. The organic waste remains in place and oxygen (e.g., in air) is forced into the chamber for an additional period of time (e.g., from 2 to 4 weeks). At the conclusion of the aerobic phase, the process yields a rough compost product that is stable and pathogen free. The rough compost can be further processed and blended to create high value engineered soils.11-07-2013
20150031123COMPOSTING DEVICE - A device for transforming refuse into compost according to a cycle of operation has a cabinet, a hopper, a first reducing mechanism in the hopper, a first heating element coupled to the hopper, a transfer mechanism disposed in a conduit from the hopper to an outlet, a motor beneath the hopper and the transfer mechanism, a container removably mounted in the cabinet and beneath the outlet, a second reducing mechanism in the container, and a second heating element coupled to the container.01-29-2015
20150132838Ventilation Unit for Flow Reversal - A ventilation unit is arranged to effect flow reversal, according to two opposite directions, of a gas flow generated by a fan without reversing the rotation direction of the fan. The ventilation unit includes a fan, at least a first piping arrangement through which a gas flow is intended to pass in one of the two possible directions depending on whether it is blown or sucked by the fan, and a switching assembly arranged between the fan and the first piping arrangement, at least a switching device being provided in the switching assembly and being movable between two positions for selectively and alternately connecting the first piping arrangement to a delivery duct and to a suction duct of the fan, so as to allow the passage of a gas flow in a direction or in the opposite direction within the first piping arrangement.05-14-2015

Patent applications in class Composting apparatus

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