Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080217539 | Detection beyond the standard radiation noise limit using reduced emissivity and optical cavity coupling - The present invention provides thermal detectors having an optical cavity that is optimized to couple light into a sensor. Light that is on resonance is coupled with the sensor with as high as 100% efficiency, while light off resonance is substantially reflected away. Light that strikes the sensor from the sides (i.e. not on the optical cavity axis) only interacts minimally with sensor because of the reduced absorption characteristics of the sensor. Narrowband sensors in accordance with the present invention can gain as much as 100% of the signal from one direction and spectral band, while receiving only a fraction of the normal radiation noise, which originates from all spectral bands and directions. | 09-11-2008 |
20080251725 | IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS, IMAGE DISPLAY SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE IMAGE PICKUP APPARATUS - An image pickup apparatus includes an irradiation unit for radiating, to an object, light having a plurality of wavelength regions, and an image pickup unit for picking up an image that is obtained when the light having the wavelength regions is radiated by the irradiation unit and an image that is obtained when the light is not radiated by the irradiation unit. Based on both images, a wavelength region from among the wavelength regions is determined in which the intensity of external light is low. The irradiation unit is then controlled to radiate light having an increased emission intensity for the light having the wavelength region in which the intensity of external light is low. | 10-16-2008 |
20090014655 | Coupling and Method for a Transition-Edge Bolometer - The invention relates to a circuit for transition-edge bolometers, which comprises a resistor element ( | 01-15-2009 |
20090057559 | DISTANCE ADJUSTING APPARATUS AND METHOD, AND OBJECT EXAMINING APPARATUS AND METHOD - In apparatuses and methods for adjusting a distance to an object, or examining an object, by using terahertz radiation, a sensor portion and a distance changing portion are used. The sensor portion includes a generator for generating terahertz radiation, a transmission line for transmitting the terahertz radiation, and a detector for detecting the terahertz radiation transmitted through the transmission line. The distance changing portion is configured to change the distance between the object and the sensor portion. The distance is adjusted based on information of the terahertz radiation detected by the detector. The object is examined based on the information of the terahertz radiation detected by the detector, after the distance is adjusted based on the information of the terahertz radiation detected by the detector. Under a condition of the adjusted distance, leaking electromagnetic field of the terahertz radiation transmitted through the transmission line interacts with the object. | 03-05-2009 |
20090114821 | Sun detection sensor - A sun detection sensor assembly for attachment to a thermal imaging device, comprising an elongated tubular body having two ends and a sensor, characterized as Sun TECT sensor, attached to one end, the Sun TECT sensor having a tubular body, an IR window positioned at one end of the tubular body, and a photo a infrared photo transistor positioned within the tubular body, opposite the IR window, the infrared photo transistor having a photo sensitive surface for detecting the exposure from sun when the sun is within a field of view of the Sun TECT Sensor, and an automatic ON/OFF mechanism which is activated by the infrared photo transistor and protecting the thermal imaging device from undesired and harmful infrared radiation. | 05-07-2009 |
20090121139 | MATRIX THERMAL IMAGE SENSOR WITH BOLOMETRIC PIXEL AND METHOD OF REDUCING SPATIAL NOISE - The invention relates to matrix image sensors of the bolometric type, in which each pixel comprises a bolometric resistor whose value varies according to the thermal flow received by the pixel. The resistor is biased by a bias voltage of value Vpol. The current that passes through it is compensated for by a compensation current Icomp, the difference between these currents being integrated in order to produce a measurement signal. The bias voltage (or the compensation current) is adjusted pixel by pixel, for example during a calibration phase, so that all the pixels have an apparent identical sensitivity despite the dispersion of the nominal value of the bolometric resistor. The adjustment is carried out in an analogue manner by storing an individual voltage specific to each pixel in a sensitivity trimmer capacitor specific to this pixel. The capacitor acts directly on the adjustment of the bias voltage or on other parameters playing a role in the sensitivity of the pixel (integration time for example). The spatial noise is thereby considerably reduced. | 05-14-2009 |
20090152470 | DEVICE FOR DETECTING AN ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION COMPRISING A RESISTIVE IMAGING BOLOMETER, SYSTEM COMPRISING A MATRIX OF SUCH DEVICES AND METHOD FOR READING AN IMAGING BOLOMETER OF SUCH A SYSTEM - The invention relates to a device for detecting an electromagnetic radiation comprising a resistive imaging bolometer sensitive to the electromagnetic radiation to be detected, intended to be connected electrically to a signal shaping circuit, and a resistive common mode rejection bolometer that is associated electrically with the imaging bolometer, so that the current flowing through the common mode rejection bolometer is subtracted from the current flowing through the imaging bolometer, wherein it comprises means for controlling the resistance of the common mode rejection bolometer by injecting current therein. | 06-18-2009 |
20090166538 | ADJUSTABLE MOTION DETECTION SENSOR WITH CAM - This invention relates generally to the field of motion detection sensors, and in particular to a system and method for adjusting the position of a printed circuit board relative to a focusing element. The invention includes a housing having a front opening and an interior cavity. A focusing element is located within the front opening and the detector is coupled to a printed circuit board located within the interior cavity. A cover is coupled to the printed circuit board and disposed within the interior cavity. A cam is operatively coupled with the cover and the printed circuit board for adjusting the position of the printed circuit board such that the detector's position is adjusted relative to the focusing element. | 07-02-2009 |
20090242771 | Non-invasive qualitative measurement of chemistry of blood and bodily fluids - Mid-IR spectrometer with no moving parts, which is small and compact, low power consuming, and can monitor blood sugar (glucose) and other blood and bodily fluid analytes on a continuing basis. It has many applications in the health, forensic, environmental and other areas. | 10-01-2009 |
20090294674 | Method and Device for Eliminating Parasite Reflections During Inspection of Translucent or Transparent Hollow Objects - The invention relates to a process for inspecting, by means of at least one sensor ( | 12-03-2009 |
20090302222 | Passive Infrared Detectors - A passive infrared detector assembly including a detector housing comprising a window transparent to far infrared radiation, at least one sensor sensitive to the far infrared radiation and disposed within the detector housing and an anti-masking subassembly, including at least one light guide having a serrated light aperture, the light aperture defining a plurality of teeth like portions and a plurality of grooves and being disposed close to the outside of the window, at least one infrared light emitter operative to emit near infrared radiation via the light aperture of the at least one light guide and a near infrared radiation receiver operative to receive radiation emitted by the at least one near infrared light emitter and to measure the level of received near infrared radiation and to provide a masking alarm signal upon detection of a predetermined change in the level of the received near infrared radiation. | 12-10-2009 |
20090302223 | METHOD OF MEASURING TERAHERTZ WAVE AND TERAHERTZ SPECTROSCOPIC APPARATUS - A method of measuring a terahertz wave includes the steps of: starting input of a pulse signal showing that scale marks have been detected, which are arranged at equal intervals along a moving direction of a movable stage which can move in a direction in which an optical path length of incident pulse light is contracted or extended; and taking signals outputted at pulse intervals of the pulse light from a terahertz wave detecting section by synchronizing the timing with the pulse signal. | 12-10-2009 |
20100001189 | METHODS OF RAPID PHASE MODULATION OF THZ RADIATION FOR HIGH SPEED THZ IMAGING, SPECTROSCOPY, AND COMMUNICATIONS DEVICES AND SYSTEMS - Rapid, voltage controlled phase modulation of continuous wave THz radiation is demonstrated. By transmitting an infrared laser beam through a phase modulator, the phase of the THz radiation which is generated by the photomixing of two infrared beams can be directly modulated through a 2π phase shift. The | 01-07-2010 |
20100019154 | IMAGING APPARATUS AND METHODS - Optical imaging structures and methods are disclosed. One structure may be implemented as an imaging pixel having multiple photodetectors. The photodetectors may detect different wavelengths of incident radiation, and may be operated simultaneously or at separate times. An imager may include an imaging array of pixels of the type described. Methods of operating such structures are also described. | 01-28-2010 |
20100032570 | CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION OF PROCESS FOR MAKING ETHYLENE OXIDE - The invention pertains to a method for controlling the Limiting Oxygen Value (LOV) of a reactor for producing ethylene oxide using a tunable diode laser. The sample to be tested is extracted. A method for controlling oxygen analyzer safety shutdown for a reactor for producing ethylene oxide using a tunable diode laser is also described. | 02-11-2010 |
20100059680 | Detector Having Wide Field Of View - A detector having a field of view in elevation on the order of one hundred eighty degrees in one plane and three hundred sixty degrees in a perpendicular plane includes a generally hemispherical lens in combination with an optical frustum. The combination directs incident radiant energy within the field of view onto a centrally located sensor. | 03-11-2010 |
20100072370 | HUMAN MACHINE INTERFACE DEVICE AND ACTIVATING METHOD FOR BACK LIGHT UNIT THEREOF - A human-machine interface device and an activating method for a back light unit thereof are provided. The human-machine interface device includes a light sensor, an infrared sensor and a back light unit. The infrared sensor being selectively activated detects whether any part of a user body is within a sensing range when the infrared sensor is activated. When the light sensor detects that the ambient light intensity changes from a higher light intensity to a lower light intensity and the variation from the higher light intensity to the lower light intensity exceeds a predetermined light intensity difference, the infrared sensor is activated for a first period. When the activated infrared sensor detects that the part of a user body is within the sensing range, the back light unit is activated for a second period. | 03-25-2010 |
20100127175 | MICROMECHANICAL INFRARED SENSOR AND EVALUATION CONCEPT - A sensor for detecting electromagnetic radiation, having a detection element; and at least one electrode; the detection element and the at least one electrode forming a variable capacitor, and a change in the capacitance of the capacitor being caused by the detected electromagnetic radiation. | 05-27-2010 |
20100163731 | ENCLOSURE DOOR STATUS DETECTION - Enclosure door status may be detected. Light may be transmitted from a first component. The light may be received at a second component when a door is in a substantially closed position. The door may be mounted on a structure wherein an angle of incidence between the light transmitted from the first component and the second component increases proportionally to an angle of incidence between the door and the structure. The door may be determined to be in an open position when a light intensity received at the second component is less than a predetermined light intensity value that corresponds to a predetermined angle of incidence between the door and the structure. The first component may comprise a low divergence light emitting diode (LED) transmitter that may be configured to transmit light at a wavelength of approximately 950 nm. The second component may comprise a low profile silicon photodiode. | 07-01-2010 |
20100187420 | MEASURING APPARATUS USING TERAHERTZ WAVE - A measuring apparatus measures a time-domain waveform of THz wave pulse by time-domain spectroscopy. The apparatus includes a detector for detecting THz wave pulse containing a signal component at frequency fs, a small signal detector for detecting the signal component at frequency fs of a signal supplied from the detecting portion, with a time constant τ, and an integrator. The integrator is connected to an output stage of the small signal detector to integrate signals supplied from the small signal detector, and has a time constant below the time constant τ and over 1/(2 | 07-29-2010 |
20100230597 | Thermal Profiling To Validate Electronic Device Authenticity - Counterfeit electronic devices are detected by comparing a thermal profile of the counterfeit device and an authentic device under predetermined operating conditions. A thermal profile for an authentic electronic device is recorded executing an instruction set over time, such as with static infrared images at predetermined times, video infrared images over a predetermined time period or temperature measurements made at predetermined locations of the electronic device. In one embodiment, a thermal profile indicates that a processor device has been used in the place of a field programmable grid array device. In an alternative embodiment, an electromagnetic profile is detected instead of or in addition to the thermal profile. The electromagnetic profile of an authentic device is used to create an expected profile for comparison with an electromagnetic profile of electronic devices under test. | 09-16-2010 |
20100237248 | LOOKDOWN ZONE MASK FOR INTRUSION DETECTOR - An apparatus for enabling and disabling a lookdown zone mask in an intrusion detector unit. The unit may include a passive infrared motion detector, a lens assembly, and a mask or cover which selectively enables and disables a lookdown zone associated with the detector. The lens assembly provides a lens proximate the detector. The lens provides the lookdown zone. When the mask substantially covers the lens, the lookdown zone is disabled because the path of radiant energy to the detector is blocked and prevents the detector from detecting any motion in the lookdown zone. When the mask does not cover the lens, the lookdown zone is enabled because the lens permits the path of radiant energy to the detector through the lens and allows the detector to detect any motion in the lookdown zone. | 09-23-2010 |
20100258729 | Infrared Repeater System - An infrared sensor includes a photodiode receiving an infrared signal. A first amplifier is connected to the photodiode. A second amplifier is connected to the first amplifier. A DC servo is connected in a feedback loop between the output of the second amplifier and the positive side of the first amplifier. An analog-to-digital signal converter is connected to the second amplifier. An output driver is connected to the analog-to-digital signal converter. The infrared sensor may receive and retransmit an infrared signal and may be incorporated in an infrared repeater system. | 10-14-2010 |
20100264313 | Lighting Techniques for Wirelessly Controlling Lighting Elements - Disclosed are lighting techniques, including systems, apparatus, and methods, that employ optical transmission of two-dimensional control signals to manipulate lighting elements. The lighting apparatus can include a projector with an IR LED array to wirelessly transmit pixel information onto a target space. The pixel information controls lighting elements within the target space. The two-dimensional control signals can includes subareas corresponding to lighting elements in a control array. The lighting elements can be lights of desired wavelengths including infrared and/or visible wavelengths. LEDs can be used as light sources in exemplary embodiments. | 10-21-2010 |
20100264314 | Lighting Techniques for Wirelessly Controlling Lighting Elements - Disclosed are lighting techniques, including systems, apparatus, and methods, that employ optical transmission of two-dimensional control signals to manipulate lighting elements. The lighting apparatus can include a projector with an IR LED array to wirelessly transmit pixel information onto a target space. The pixel information controls lighting elements within the target space. The two-dimensional control signals can includes subareas corresponding to lighting elements in a control array. The lighting elements can be lights of desired wavelengths including infrared and/or visible wavelengths. LEDs can be used as light sources in exemplary embodiments. | 10-21-2010 |
20100264315 | HYDROCARBON CONCENTRATION MEASURING APPARATUS AND HYDROCARBON CONCENTRATION MEASURING METHOD - This invention provides a hydrocarbon concentration measuring apparatus, which, even when the concentration and composition of hydrocarbons contained in an object gas to be measured vary, can measure the concentration of the hydrocarbons with good response and good accuracy, and a hydrocarbon measuring method. Light with a waveband including a common absorption region, which is absorbed by a single or a plurality of chemical species, is applied to the object gas by an infrared irradiation equipment. The light applied to the object gas is detected with a line sensor. The absorbance in the common absorption region of the object gas is computed with an analyzer based on the detected light. The sum of concentrations of chemical species, which absorb light in the waveband in the common absorption region, in the single or plurality of chemical species contained in the object gas, is computed with the analyzer based on the absorbance. | 10-21-2010 |
20100276596 | Output ratio adjusting method for optic sensor - A method for adjusting output ratio of an optic sensor includes the following steps: measuring and obtaining a response spectrum of the optic sensor; analyzing optic response ratios of the response spectrum at different wavelengths; designing a ratio of light reception areas of the optic sensor, the design being carried out in accordance with three aspects of “the response spectrum” “a fixed proportional relationship being present between multiplication of the optic response ratio and the light reception area and an output of light current” and “a proportional relationship being present between the light reception area and the output of the light current”; and obtaining light current outputs of identical proportions (such as 1:1:1) or in a desired ratio (meaning any arbitrary ratio other than 1:1:1, such as 1:2:1, 1:2:3, or 3:4:5) in accordance with the design of the previous step. | 11-04-2010 |
20100294937 | MULTIPOINT SENSING SYSTEM - A self-powered energy harvesting unit/controller receives motion data from one or more self-powered sensors via low power wire. The energy harvesting unit sends signals wirelessly to a system to perform certain functions as a result of received motion signals or the absence of such motion signals. | 11-25-2010 |
20100308223 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ACQUIRING TIME WAVEFORM OF TERAHERTZ WAVES - A method for acquiring an accurate time waveform of terahertz waves includes: acquiring a first time waveform by using a first delay portion with a first difference in length of the optical paths in the second delay portion, using a second delay portion to change the first difference in length of the optical paths to a second difference in length of the optical paths that is different from the first difference in length of the optical paths, acquiring a second time waveform by using the first delay portion with the second difference in length of the optical paths, adjusting the acquired first and second time waveforms in accordance with a predetermined differences in length of the optical paths based on the first and second differences in length of the optical paths, and averaging the first and second time waveforms according to the predetermined difference in length of the optical paths. | 12-09-2010 |
20100314546 | FAST RADIATION DETECTORS - A radiation detector ( | 12-16-2010 |
20110024631 | MOTION SENSOR MOUNTING CONFIGURATION - A method of mounting a sensor in a region includes mounting at least one motion sensor within a region. The at least one motion sensor has a detection area, and has a central axis of detection within the detection area. The at least one motion sensor is oriented so that the central axis of detection diagonally intersects a floor of the region at an angle within a range of 20°-70°. | 02-03-2011 |
20110024632 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING ORGANIC MATERIALS AND OBJECTS FROM MULTISPECTRAL REFLECTED LIGHT - The present invention is a method of determining the presence of keratin, particularly hard keratin, such as exists in mammalian hair and feathers, and objects comprising such materials. The method of the present invention also includes displaying information derived from such a determination, as well as a measurement method followed by transmission of data to a remote processing site for analysis or display. The invention also includes devices for carrying out the determination, display and/or transmission. | 02-03-2011 |
20110031402 | INFRARED OPTICAL GAS-MEASURING DEVICE - A first, upper slotted disk ( | 02-10-2011 |
20110031403 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INFRARED DETECTION AND DISPLAY - Embodiments of the subject invention relate to a method and apparatus for infrared (IR) detection. Organic layers can be utilized to produce a phototransistor for the detection of IR radiation. The wavelength range of the IR detector can be modified by incorporating materials sensitive to photons of different wavelengths. Quantum dots of materials sensitive to photons of different wavelengths than the host organic material of the absorbing layer of the phototransistor can be incorporated into the absorbing layer so as to enhance the absorption of photons having wavelengths associated with the material of the quantum dots. A photoconductor structure can be used instead of a phototransistor. The photoconductor can incorporate PbSe or PbS quantum dots. The photoconductor can incorporate organic materials and part of an OLED structure. A detected IR image can be displayed to a user. Organic materials can be used to create an organic light-emitting device. | 02-10-2011 |
20110042570 | Absorption Biased NDIR Gas Sensing Methodology - An NDIR gas sensor and methodology use an absorption bias between signal and reference outputs to determine sample concentration of a gas being measured. The absorption bias is created by using a signal channel in a sample chamber with a signal path length that is greater than a reference path length of a reference channel in the sample chamber while both the signal and reference detectors have an identical narrow band pass filter with the same Center Wavelength (“CWL”), Full Width Half Maximum (FWHM) and transmittance efficiency at the CWL. Performance is improved when the reference detector and the signal detector share a common thermal platform that can also be shared by the sample chamber and the infrared source. | 02-24-2011 |
20110057109 | MONOCHROMATIC WAVELENGTH VARIABLE TERAHERTZ WAVE GENERATION/DETECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD - To provide a monochromatic wavelength variable terahertz wave generation/detection system that has high detection sensitivity at room temperature and that can quickly operate at the same time, excitation light of monochromatic wavelength generated from one excitation light source is inputted to a wavelength variable terahertz wave source and a nonlinear light conversion terahertz wave detector through an excitation light phase control optical system shown below. The excitation light phase control optical system includes, on a light path of the excitation light, an optical element capable of simultaneously changing an incidence angle of the excitation light to a generation point of a terahertz wave in the wavelength variable terahertz wave source and an incidence angle of the excitation light to an incidence point of the terahertz wave in the nonlinear light conversion terahertz wave detector to set both the generation point and the incidence point at the same time on the focal points in a confocal optical system. | 03-10-2011 |
20110062339 | System and Method for Analysis of Ultrasonic Power Coupling During Acoustic Thermography - A system and method of performing acoustic thermography in which invalid data is filtered from data used to detect defects on a structure. An ultrasonic sound input signal is provided to a structure to produce a thermal image output. A sensor senses an input energy corresponding to the sound input signal and produces an input energy signal. The input energy signal is transformed to a test spectrum and is compared to a reference spectrum. The comparison of the test spectrum to the reference spectrum is used to determine whether to include the thermal image output in an analysis for detecting defects in the structure. | 03-17-2011 |
20110079720 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR BLIND ECHO CANCELLATION - System and method for blind echo cancellation in a received terahertz signal in a pulsed terahertz system for imaging or spectroscopy. Blind signal processing methods estimate the impulse response of the reflection mechanism and do not require a reference measurement to be taken. The reference signal may be recovered using a successive approach wherein the reference is first estimated using cross-correlation with the received signal and the received signal is represented as a function of the reference signal. For each successive echo, the calculated echo may be subtracted from the received signal and then the estimate of the reference signal is refined. Using an analytical approach, the parameters of a transfer function modeling the reflection mechanism may be estimated by optimizing a cost function. | 04-07-2011 |
20110114842 | Infrared photocurrent front-end ADC for rain-sensing system with ambient light compensation - Systems and methods for a front-end circuit receiving a current from a photodiode receiving a signal light and ambient light have been disclosed. In a preferred embodiment the front-end circuit accommodates a photo diode current, generated by a signal light from an infrared LED diode in presence of a current generated by ambient light for a rain-sensing system. The circuit invented has a high dynamic range comprising a programmable transresistance amplifier, a switched capacitor programmable gain amplifier and a switched capacitor fourth-order oversampled sigma-delta ND converter including an optimized digital filter. Furthermore coarse and fine IDACs are used to successively subtract a current generated by ambient light. | 05-19-2011 |
20110121182 | Methods, Systems and Devices for Crosstalk Measurement and Cancellation in Optical Proximity Sensors - Various embodiments of a optical proximity sensor and corresponding methods of measuring crosstalk in the sensor are disclosed. The amount of crosstalk generated between the light emitter and the light detector of an optical proximity sensor is measured and quantified according to one of two methods. The measured crosstalk may then be stored in a register or memory location and then subtracted from signals representative of signals indicative of the nearby presence of an object to be detected combined with crosstalk, thereby removing so the contribution or effect of crosstalk on such signals. | 05-26-2011 |
20110139989 | Method and Apparatus for A Universal Infrared Analyzer - A universal infrared analyzer, comprising: a focal plane array; a tunable optical filter positioned proximate to the focal plane array, wherein the tunable optical filter is capable of being tuned to one of a selectable set of wavelengths of radiation; a controller in operable communication with the focal plane array and the tunable optical filler; a database of a plurality of function specific settings inoperable communication with the controller, wherein each of the plurality of function specific settings provides data to the controller to tune the tunable optical filter to one of the selectable sets of wavelengths; a database of a plurality of function specific signatures in operable communication with the controller; a user input interface, for selecting one of the plurality of function specific settings and one of the plurality of function specific signatures, wherein the controller tunes the tunable optical filter to one of the selectable set of wavelengths of radiation based upon the selected one of the function specific settings and the focal plane array generates a signature based upon a target detected by the focal plane array; a correlator for comparing the signature to the selected one of the plurality of function specific signatures, wherein the selected function specific signatures corresponds to the selected function specific setting and the correlator is in operable communication with the focal plane array and the database of the plurality of function specific signatures, wherein the correlator provides an output indicating whether the signature corresponds to the selected one of the plurality of function specific signatures; and wherein the universal infrared analyzer does not provide a source of illumination to the target. | 06-16-2011 |
20110168896 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE - A waveform acquiring unit acquires a time waveform of an electromagnetic wave. The time waveform is decomposed into wavelet expansion coefficients by wavelet transform. Influence levels of the respective wavelet expansion coefficients to a spectrum are calculated. The wavelet expansion coefficients are weighted based on at least the influence levels of the wavelet expansion coefficients to the spectrum. The weighted wavelet expansion coefficients are converted into time waveforms by inverse wavelet transform. Thus, the time waveforms that holds spectrum information needed for spectroscopic analysis and has a reduced noise is provided. | 07-14-2011 |
20110186738 | LIQUID INSPECTING METHOD AND LIQUID INSPECTING DEVICE - A liquid inspecting method, for inspecting the situation of containing explosives, explosive materials and/or illegal drugs in liquid filled in a light transmitting container, comprises a step for irradiating the liquid with near-infrared light from the outside of the container, a step for receiving near-infrared light transmitted through the liquid or scattered by the liquid, and a step for analyzing the absorption spectrum of received near-infrared light. The situation of containing explosives, explosive materials or illegal drugs in liquid filled in a light transmitting container such as a PET bottle or a glass bottle can be detected quickly and certainly from the outside of the container by providing a liquid inspecting method for analyzing the absorption spectrum, and a liquid inspecting device for use therein. | 08-04-2011 |
20110204236 | Super-Miniaturized NDIR Gas Sensor - Two detector elements are optically isolated by having them mounted (die-attached) on the same header so that the thermal tracking of the detectors respectively for the signal and reference channels is close to ideal. Furthermore, such an optical isolation technique or cross-interference suppression between the two detector elements mounted on the same header also allows the use of only one and the same narrow band pass interference filter covering both detectors. Thus the thermal tracking of the filters respectively for the signal and reference channels is also close to perfection as both channels share the same filter. | 08-25-2011 |
20110204237 | LIGHT SENSORS WITH INFRARED SUPPRESSION - Embodiments of the present invention are directed to light sensors that primarily respond to visible light while suppressing infrared light. Such sensors are especially useful as ambient light sensors because such sensors can be used to provide a spectral response similar to that of a human eye. Embodiments of the present invention are also directed to methods of providing such light sensors, and methods for using such light sensors. | 08-25-2011 |
20110248169 | Light Activated Configuration of Environmentally Sealed Metering Products - A metering device and a method for reconfiguring the device to satisfy those regulatory agencies that require that a metering device be disassembled in some way prior to allowing any reconfiguration of the device, but do so without breaking or otherwise affecting the environmental sealing of the device. | 10-13-2011 |
20110248170 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SPECTRALLY-CORRECTED AMBIENT LIGHT SENSOR - In one embodiment, a method includes receiving outputs from multiple photodetectors, calculating a first ratio between first and second such outputs, calculating a second ratio between the first output and a difference corresponding to a flicker noise component obtained from the second output, and determining a contribution from multiple illumination types based at least in part on the first and second ratios. The method may also include obtaining multiple correction coefficients based at least in part on the determined contribution, and in turn determining an ambient light type present in proximity to the photodetectors using the correction coefficients and the first and second outputs. | 10-13-2011 |
20110248171 | APPARATUS WITH OPTICAL FUNCTIONALITY AND ASSOCIATED METHODS - In an exemplary embodiment, an apparatus includes a sensor integrated circuit (IC). The at least one integrated photodetector that is adapted to sense light, and an integrated analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The integrated analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is coupled to the at least one integrated photodetector, and is adapted to convert an output signal of one or more of the at least one integrated photodetector to one or more digital signals. The sensor integrated circuit (IC) further includes an integrated controller that is adapted to facilitate operation of the sensor integrated circuit (IC). | 10-13-2011 |
20110248172 | APPARATUS WITH OPTICAL FUNCTIONALITY AND POWER MANAGEMENT AND ASSOCIATED METHODS - In an exemplary embodiment, an apparatus includes a sensor integrated circuit (IC) that is adapted for ambient light sensing (ALS) and/or proximity detection. The sensor integrated circuit (IC) includes an integrated analog-to-digital converter (ADC) that is adapted to convert at least one signal related to ambient light sensing (ALS) and/or proximity detection to at least one digital signal, and an integrated light emitting diode (LED) driver that is adapted to drive at least one LED. The sensor IC also includes an integrated power management unit (PMU) that is adapted to reduce power dissipation of the sensor IC by running at a low duty cycle the integrated LED driver and the integrated ADC. | 10-13-2011 |
20110260063 | CHARACTERIZATION OF PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A SOLID - Procedure for determining the physicochemical properties of solids, wherein a solid is subjected to near-infrared spectroscopy, with simultaneously determining at least two characterization properties of the solid (FIG. | 10-27-2011 |
20110272584 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DETECTING TERAHERTZ RADIATION BY RADIATION ENHANCED EMISSION OF FLUORESCENCE - Methods and systems for detecting radiation, particularly, terahertz (THz) radiation, are disclosed. The methods and systems disclosed include directing an optical beam in a volume of gas; ionizing at least a portion of the volume of gas with the optical beam to produce a plasma; and detecting a fluorescence produced from an interaction of a radiation wave with the plasma. The information contained in the characteristics of the detected fluorescence, for example, the amplitude and/or phase are used to characterize the radiation wave. Aspects of the invention may be used for homeland security, medicine, and astronomy, among other fields. | 11-10-2011 |
20110278459 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE PRESENCE OF A PERSON IN A MONITORED AREA - The present invention relates to a system and a corresponding method for monitoring the presence of a person in a monitored area. To reliably monitor the presence of the person, the system comprises:
| 11-17-2011 |
20110278460 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING THE COKE GENERATION TENDENCY OF HYDROCARBONS - Near IR spectroscopy may be used for determining the coke generation tendency of a hydrocarbon. The coke generation tendency of hydrocarbons may be used to control refining conditions. An apparatus for determining the coke generation tendency of hydrocarbons comprising a near infrared spectrophotometer and other components may be used to make the determinations continuously. | 11-17-2011 |
20110278461 | INFRARED ABSORBING COMPOSITION, INFRARED ABSORBING INK, RECORDED ARTICLE, IMAGE RECORDING METHOD, AND IMAGE DETECTING METHOD - An infrared absorbing composition including a compound that is represented by formula (1) and has a hue in a powder state in the range of 2011-17-2011 | |
20110278462 | METHOD FOR PUTTING A COOLED INFRARED DETECTOR INTO OPERATION - In an infrared detector provided with a photodiode, when the temperature of the photodiode is lowered to its operating temperature, the photodiode is forward biased. During forward biasing of the photodiode, injection of a majority carrier current takes place through the photodiode. The majority carriers mask a part of the defects of the photodiode. The acquisition phase is then performed by reverse biasing the photodiode. | 11-17-2011 |
20110303848 | Method and Apparatus for Electromagnetic Detection for Use in the Manufacture of Fibrous Web - An apparatus for measuring parameters, such as moisture content or basis weight, of a fibrous web, e.g. paper or non-wovens, comprises optical elements and a wavelength selection device for selectively directing a beam of electromagnetic radiation comprising wavelengths in at least the mid infrared (MIR) spectral range through the web; an element, such as a beam stop, arranged in the path of electromagnetic radiation emerging from the web, for separating directly transmitted from scattered electromagnetic radiation; a collector for collecting the scattered radiation; and at least one detector for detecting the scattered radiation collected by the collector. | 12-15-2011 |
20110315880 | TERAMOS-TERAHERTZ THERMAL SENSOR AND FOCAL PLANE ARRAY - A TeraMOS sensor based on a CMOS-SOI-MEMS transistor, thermally isolated by the MEMS post-processing, designed specifically for the detection of THz radiation which may be directly integrated with the CMOS-SOI readout circuitry, in order to achieve a breakthrough in performance and cost. The TeraMOS sensor provides a low-cost, high performance THz passive or active imaging system (roughly in the range of 0.5-1.5 THz) by combining several leading technologies: Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS)-Silicon on Insulator (SOI), Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) and photonics. An array of TeraMOS sensors, integrated with readout circuitry and driving and supporting circuitry provides a monolithic focal plane array or imager. This imager is designed in a commercial CMOS-SOI Fab and the MEMS micromachining is provided as post-processing step in order to reduce cost. Thus the CMOS transistors and technology provide the sensors as well as the signal processing and additional readout circuitry both in the pixels as well as around the sensor array. | 12-29-2011 |
20120001073 | IR Detector System and Method - An Infra Red detector system and method is disclosed that implements a digital coordinate generator onto a 2D focal plane array infrared detector. The method used in this form of the invention by the IR detector system, generates X-Y coordinate data for pixels containing detected target data. Advantageously, it reduces subsequent signal post processing required to generate the same data using numerical processing techniques in software and the latency that this introduces. | 01-05-2012 |
20120006989 | INFRARED TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT AND STABILIZATION THEREOF - Infrared (IR) temperature measurement and stabilization systems, and methods related thereto are provided. The innovation actively stabilizes temperatures of objects in proximity and within the path between an infrared (IR) sensor and target object. A temperature monitor and controller are employed to regulate power to resistive temperature devices (RTDs) thereby regulating current (and power) to the RTDs. As a result, temperatures of IR visible objects can be actively stabilized for changes, for example, changes in ambient temperatures, resulting in efficient and accurate temperature readings. | 01-12-2012 |
20120025082 | LOW-NOISE SEMICONDUCTOR PHOTODETECTORS - A photodetector is formed from a body of semiconductor material substantially surrounded by dielectric surfaces. A passivation process is applied to at least one surface to reduce the rate of carrier generation and recombination on that surface. Photocurrent is read out from at least one electrical contact, which is formed on a doped region whose surface lies entirely on a passivated surface. Unwanted leakage current from un-passivated surfaces is reduced through one of the following methods: (a) The un-passivated surface is separated from the photo-collecting contact by at least two junctions; (b) The un-passivated surface is doped to a very high level, at least equal to the conduction band or valence band density of states of the semiconductor; (c) An accumulation or inversion layer is formed on the un-passivated surface by the application of an electric field. | 02-02-2012 |
20120032081 | TERAHERTZ-WAVE DEVICE, METHOD OF GENERATING AND DETECTING TERAHERTZ-WAVES WITH THE DEVICE, AND IMAGING APPARATUS EQUIPPED WITH THE DEVICE - A terahertz-wave generating device including an optical waveguide containing an electrooptic crystal includes: first and second optical waveguides through which first and second light beams respectively propagate; a propagation portion through which a first terahertz wave propagates, the first terahertz wave being generated from the second optical waveguide in a direction different from a direction of the second light beam; and a delay portion arranged at incidence sides of the first and second light beams and configured to delay the first light beam relative to the second light beam. The first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide are arranged with the propagation portion interposed therebetween. A first equiphase surface of the first terahertz wave is substantially aligned with a second equiphase surface of a second terahertz wave generated from the first optical waveguide in a direction different from a direction of the first light beam. | 02-09-2012 |
20120056091 | AMBIENT LIGHT SENSOR WITH REDUCED SENSITIVITY TO NOISE FROM INFRARED SOURCES - Systems and methods are provided for detecting ambient light with reduced sensitivity to infrared sources. An electronic device may include an infrared sensor, an ambient light sensor, a decoder, and a processor. The infrared sensor may detect an intensity of infrared light. The ambient light sensor may be configured to detect incident light and to generate an electronic signal indicative of an intensity of visible light. The decoder may be configured to receive the intensity of infrared light and to generate an intensity of decoded infrared light. The processor, which may be coupled to the decoder and the ambient light sensor, may be configured to substitute an alternate electronic signal for the electronic signal if the intensity of infrared light exceeds a threshold amount. | 03-08-2012 |
20120068071 | FLUORESCENT SINGLE WALLED NANOTUBE/SILICA COMPOSITE MATERIALS - Fluorescent composites of surfactant-wrapped single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) were prepared by exposing suspensions of surfactant-wrapped carbon nanotubes to tetramethylorthosilicate (TMOS) vapor. Sodium deoxycholate (DOC) and sodium dodecylsulphate (SDS) were the surfactants. No loss in emission intensity was observed when the suspension of DOC-wrapped SWNTs were exposed to the TMOS vapors, but about a 50% decrease in the emission signal was observed from the SUS-wrapped SWNTs nanotubes. The decrease in emission was minimal by buffering the SDS/SWNT suspension prior to forming the composite. Fluorescent xerogels were prepared by adding glycerol to the SWNT suspensions prior to TMOS vapor exposure, followed by drying the gels. Fluorescent aerogels were prepared by replacing water in the gels with methanol and then exposing them to supercritical fluid drying conditions. The aerogels can be used for gas sensing. | 03-22-2012 |
20120074324 | GAS EXCHANGE SYSTEM FLOW CONFIGURATION - System flow path designs that minimize the impact of gas diffusion sources and sinks. By reducing the magnitude of parasitic sources and sinks, lower rates of photosynthesis and transpiration can be more accurately measured, e.g., without the need for extensive empirical compensation. According to one aspect, a sensor head for use in a gas exchange analysis system includes a sample chamber defining a measurement volume for analysis of a sample, the sample chamber having an inlet and an outlet, and a flow splitting mechanism located proximal to the sample chamber, the mechanism configured to split a gas flow received at an input port from a remote source to a first output port and to a second output port, wherein the first output port is coupled with the inlet of the sample chamber. The sensor head also typically includes a first gas analyzer coupled with the outlet of the sample chamber and configured to measure a concentration of one or more gases, and a second gas analyzer coupled with the second output port of the flow splitting mechanism and configured to measure a concentration of the one or more gases. Advantageously, gas diffusion sources and sinks are reduced due to the proximity of the flow splitting mechanism with the sample chamber and gas analyzers. This advantageously reduces measurement error associated with or attributable to gas diffusion sources and sinks. The proximity advantage derives from minimizing the joints, gaskets, fittings, tubing lengths, and materials all prone or susceptible to gas diffusion. | 03-29-2012 |
20120097850 | PHOTOMIXER-WAVEGUIDE COUPLING TAPERS - Disclosed are systems and methods for improving the performance of systems for generating and detecting electromagnetic radiation at terahertz (THz) frequencies. Embodiments of the systems and methods include the fabrication and use of coupling tapers to provide efficient transfer of THz radiation between a photomixer and a waveguide that supports a propagating THz mode. A representative system comprises of a photomixer to convert high-frequency components of an optical pump signal into corresponding electrical THz frequencies, a waveguide that supports a propagating THz mode, and a matching taper that effectively converts the highly localized currents generated by the photomixer to the mode supported by the waveguide. | 04-26-2012 |
20120104256 | VALUE DOCUMENTS AND OTHER ARTICLES HAVING TAGGANTS THAT EXHIBIT DELAYED MAXIMUM INTENSITY EMISSIONS, AND METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR THEIR AUTHENTICATION - Value documents or other articles having authentication features, authentication apparatuses, and methods of authentication are provided that relate to the use of taggants that absorb radiation from an illumination source and emit radiation in a manner that has a maximum intensity occurring a duration of time after the illumination source has been switched off. The taggants include a crystalline composition comprising a host crystal lattice doped with a first rare earth active ion, and in some examples a second rare earth active ion. | 05-03-2012 |
20120104257 | PROCESSING METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENERGY SAVING OF AN ACTIVE INFRARED INDUCTION INSTRUMENT POWERED BY A DRY BATTERY - An active infrared induction instrument powered by a dry battery capable of reducing power consumption through the adjustment of the emitter pulse width. The infrared emitted LED emits infrared signals, which, after being reflected by an object, are received by the infrared photodiode. The infrared signals received the infrared signals received by the infrared photodiode then enter an integrated circuit chip through a comparator. The pulse widths of the infrared emission pulse signals are dynamically adjusted after the width of the pulse series is received by the discrimination chip, thus reducing the emission power consumption to save energy. | 05-03-2012 |
20120119090 | READOUT INTEGRATED CIRCUIT FOR INFRARED SIGNAL AND METHOD OF READING OUT INFRARED SIGNAL - There is provided a readout integrated circuit for an infrared signal that is able to operate at low power and reduce a pixel pitch without the use of a skimming capacitor. | 05-17-2012 |
20120161008 | THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION DEVICE, AND RADIATION DETECTOR AND RADIATION DETECTION METHOD USING THE SAME - A radiation detector including a substrate; a first inclined thin film disposed on a first main surface of the substrate, and having crystal planes serving as a factor in inducing anisotropy; a second inclined thin film disposed on a second main surface of the substrate opposite to the first main surface, and having crystal planes serving as a factor in inducing anisotropy; a first electrode pair of electrodes disposed on the first inclined thin film, the electrodes being opposed to each other in a direction in which the crystal planes of the first inclined thin film are aligned inclined to the first main surface; and a second electrode pair of electrodes disposed on the second inclined thin film, the electrodes being opposed to each other in a direction in which the crystal planes of the second inclined thin film are aligned inclined to the second main surface. | 06-28-2012 |
20120168627 | LOW POWER, INEXPENSIVE VELOCITY DETECTION USING A PIR ARRAY - Methods and systems may include a system including a first passive motion sensor having a lateral field of view with a first edge and a second passive motion sensor having a lateral field of view with a second edge that is substantially parallel to the first edge. The first and second edges can define a virtual beam. The system may also include logic to receive signals from the first and second passive motion sensors and determine a gait velocity and level of activity based on the signals from the first and second passive motion sensors. | 07-05-2012 |
20120175522 | THERMAL INFRARED SIGNAGE, METHOD OF MAKING AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF FOR INFRARED WEAPON SIGHT CALIBRATION - An improved signage visible by infrared cameras and infrared weapon sights is provided. Particular application is made to the calibration of infrared weapon sights. A method of preparing the signage is disclosed. A method of using the signage for weapon calibration to a desired target is also disclosed. | 07-12-2012 |
20120181432 | OFF-SET COMPENSATION TECHNIQUE FOR DUAL ANALYZER GAS EXCHANGE SYSTEMS - Systems and methods of compensating analyzer offsets in a dual analyzer gas analysis systems. A flow swapping device when in a first configuration delivers the chamber influent to a first gas analyzer, and the chamber effluent delivered to a second gas analyzer. At any arbitrary time, the configuration of the flow swapping device can be switched wherein chamber influent is delivered to the second gas analyzer, and chamber effluent is delivered to the first gas analyzer. By changing the configuration of the match valve, the gas analyzer initially connected to the chamber effluent is connected to the chamber influent. Conversely, the gas analyzer initially connected to the chamber influent is connected to the chamber effluent enabling a determination of offset error between the analyzers. The various embodiments are approximately two-times faster than known methods for dual analyzer systems; the reduced time translates to an overall faster gas exchange measurement. | 07-19-2012 |
20120187295 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING A CHARGE BLOCKING LAYER ON AN INFRARED UP-CONVERSION DEVICE - Embodiments of the invention are directed to an improved device for sensing infrared (IR) radiation with upconversion to provide an output of electromagnetic radiation having a shorter wavelength than the incident IR radiation, such as visible light. The device comprises an anode, a hole blocking layer to separate an IR sensing layer from the anode, an organic light emitting layer that is separated from the anode by the IR sensing layer, and a cathode. The hole blocking layer assures that when a potential is applied between the anode and the cathode the organic light emitting layer generates electromagnetic radiation only when the IR sensing layer is irradiated with IR radiation. | 07-26-2012 |
20120235041 | ABSOLUTE CAVITY PYRGEOMETER - Implementations of the present disclosure involve an apparatus and method to measure the long-wave irradiance of the atmosphere or long-wave source. The apparatus may involve a thermopile, a concentrator and temperature controller. The incoming long-wave irradiance may be reflected from the concentrator to a thermopile receiver located at the bottom of the concentrator to receive the reflected long-wave irradiance. In addition, the thermopile may be thermally connected to a temperature controller to control the device temperature. Through use of the apparatus, the long-wave irradiance of the atmosphere may be calculated from several measurements provided by the apparatus. In addition, the apparatus may provide an international standard of pyrgeometers' calibration that is traceable back to the International System of Units (SI) rather than to a blackbody atmospheric simulator. | 09-20-2012 |
20120235042 | MWIR SENSOR FOR FLAME DETECTION - A system for detecting a flame. The system may discriminate between a detected hot object and flame. The system may be a camera-like structure incorporating an infrared sensor, a lens, and an element that could filter out some of the long-wave infrared radiation. The sensor may receive radiation of a scene which forms images on the sensor. The images may be provided to a processor that incorporates one or more modules to determine whether a flame is present in the scene. | 09-20-2012 |
20120248313 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING AND/OR IDENTIFYING MATERIALS - One embodiment of the invention includes a material detection system. The system includes a sensor system configured to collect radiation from a region of interest. The collected radiation can include a plurality of frequency bands. The system also includes a processing unit configured to detect a material of interest. The material of interest can be a concealed dielectric material, and the processing unit can be configured to decompose the collected radiation into natural resonance signals to analyze the natural resonance signals to detect an anomaly corresponding to the concealed dielectric material based on wave characteristics of the natural resonance signals. The processing unit could also include processing layers associated with the plurality of frequency bands for detecting and identifying the material of interest based on wave characteristics associated with each of the plurality of frequency bands of the collected radiation. | 10-04-2012 |
20120261579 | ANALOG BASEBAND CIRCUIT FOR A TERAHERTZ PHASED ARRAY SYSTEM - A method for determining the position of a target is provided. Several emitted pulses of terahertz radiations are emitted from a phased array (which has several transceivers) in consecutive cycles (typically). These emitted pulses are generally configured to be reflected by a target so as to be received by the phased array within a scan range (which includes a digitization window with several sampling periods). Output signals from each of the transceivers are then combined to generate a combined signal for each cycle. The combined signal in each sampling period within the digitization window for emitted pulses is averaged to generate an averaged signal for each sampling period within the digitization window. These averaged signals are then digitized. | 10-18-2012 |
20120286163 | EVANESCENT WAVE ABSORPTION BASED DEVICES | 11-15-2012 |
20120292514 | SENSOR DEVICE, SAFETY DEVICE, DOOR AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE MOVEMENT - A sensor device is proposed for monitoring a mobile moving element, guided in a guide, with respect to undesired collisions of the moving element with an object which is located in a monitoring range, having at least two sensors for sensing the object, wherein the sensors comprise a transmitter and a receiver for emitting and receiving electromagnetic rays, wherein the sensors are arranged one next to the other in such a way that they can be mounted parallel to the guide, and the sensors are also oriented in such a way that the rays emitted by them penetrate the monitoring range. In order to enable improved obstacle recognition, the sensors are embodied as distance sensors for determining the distance from the object. In addition, a safety device, a door and a method for monitoring the movement are proposed. | 11-22-2012 |
20120298869 | PROXIMITY SENSING APPARATUS AND SENSING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention discloses a proximity sensing apparatus and a method thereof. The proximity sensing apparatus comprises a panel, a first light-emitting unit, a second light-emitting unit and a sensing unit. The panel comprises a plurality of transparent areas. The first light-emitting unit is located at one side of the panel and emits a plurality of first light signals through one of the transparent areas. The second light-emitting unit is located at the same side as the first light-emitting unit of the panel and emits a plurality of second light signals through one of the transparent areas. The sensing unit is located at the same side as the first light-emitting unit of the panel and senses the reflected first light signals or the reflected second light signals reflected by an object. Wherein, the sensing unit is closer to the first light-emitting unit than to the second light-emitting unit. | 11-29-2012 |
20120318984 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASUREMENT WITH AN IR IMAGING DEVICE - The present invention relates to a method and device for measuring at least two properties of an object, for some embodiments, said device comprising a measuring device for measuring at least one physical property of an object and an infrared imaging device for measuring at least one thermal property of an object, and wherein said first measuring device and said infrared imaging device are arranged to be synchronized to perform simultaneous measurements of the object. | 12-20-2012 |
20120326040 | PIXEL, PIXEL ARRAY, IMAGE SENSOR INCLUDING THE SAME, METHOD FOR OPERATING THE IMAGE SENSOR - Disclosed are a pixel, a pixel array, an image sensor including the same, and a method for operating the image sensor. Charges are eliminated from a first photoelectric conversion region of a photoelectric conversion section, and accumulated into the first photoelectric conversion region. Information about quantity of the charges of the first photoelectric conversion region is output, and charges are removed from a second photoelectric conversion region of the photoelectric conversion section. Accumulation of charges into the second photoelectric conversion region is started, and then information about quantity of the charges accumulated in the second photoelectric conversion region is output. | 12-27-2012 |
20130015355 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PEOPLE COUNTING USING PASSIVE INFRARED DETECTORSAANM NOONE; David R.AACI Delray BeachAAST FLAACO USAAGP NOONE; David R. Delray Beach FL USAANM BERGMAN; Adam S.AACI Boca RatonAAST FLAACO USAAGP BERGMAN; Adam S. Boca Raton FL USAANM LYNCH; Robert KevinAACI GreenacresAAST FLAACO USAAGP LYNCH; Robert Kevin Greenacres FL US - A method and system for detecting an object transiting an interrogation zone of an electronic article surveillance (“EAS”) system and determining whether the object is a person entering or exiting the facility in order to increment a corresponding counter. A first zone detector detects motion in a first zone. The first zone detector can be a first passive infrared (“PIR”) detector. A second zone detector detects motion in a second zone different from the first zone. The second zone detector can be a second PIR detector. A processor is in communication with the first and second zone detectors in which the processor receives data from the first and second zone detectors to determine whether to increment a count value based at least in part on the received data. | 01-17-2013 |
20130037719 | Method for Detecting and Measuring Low Concentrations of Contaminants Using Attenuated Total Reflectance Spectroscopy in the Mid-IR Range - A spectroscopic method is disclosed for detecting and measuring contaminants in fluids such as water or oil, where the hydrophilicity of the contaminant is substantially different from that of the contaminated fluid. Good calibrations can be obtained at very low concentrations using infrared spectroscopy with ATR crystals that have not been additionally coated or otherwise modified. | 02-14-2013 |
20130099122 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SENSING TEMPERATURE - A temperature sensing apparatus and method are described to detect a change in a frequency due to a change in a temperature. An infrared light sensing apparatus and method are also provided. The temperature sensing apparatus may include an electrode to generate an electrical signal, a piezoelectric layer to convert the electrical signal into an acoustic wave, and a temperature sensitive layer formed by doping impurities in one or more structures formed on a substrate. Additionally, the infrared light sensing apparatus may convert into heat infrared light incident to an infrared light absorption layer, using an infrared light reflection layer and the infrared light absorption layer. A temperature sensitive layer may detect a change in a resonant frequency based on a change in a temperature of the heat, and may detect a change in infrared light based on the change in the resonant frequency. | 04-25-2013 |
20130112878 | APPARATUS AND METHODS OF INFRARED SIGNAL PROCESSING FOR MOTION DETECTORS - An apparatus and method of processing signals from a passive infrared sensor evaluates energy of received signals. An integration or accumulation process can be used to provide an indicator of signal energy. This indicator can be compared to a predetermined alarm threshold to determine if an alarm indication should be generated. | 05-09-2013 |
20130119255 | Methods and Devices for Clothing Detection about a Wearable Electronic Device - A method in a wearable electronic device of detecting clothing includes: detecting whether the wearable electronic device is coupled to a user, determining whether the wearable electronic device is covered, and adjusting one or more device settings of the wearable electronic device. A secondary check can perform an additional determination of whether the wearable electronic device is covered with clothing. One or more sensors, such as a skin sensor, a tension sensor, an infrared sensor, or microphones, can be used to execute the steps in the wearable electronic device. | 05-16-2013 |
20130168552 | Infrared Light Detecting Apparatus and Detecting Method Thereof - An infrared light detecting device and the infrared detecting method thereof. The device comprises a shield, a first photo detector and a second photo detector. The shield for blocking light is located above the first photo detector and the second photo detector. An opening is disposed on the shield above the first photo detector. In addition, there is a gap arranged between the first photo detector and the second photo detector. The first photo detector can detect the light passing through the opening to generate a photo sensing signal and couple an infrared light signal in the photo sensing signal to the second photo detector in order to output the infrared light signal. | 07-04-2013 |
20130187051 | FREQUENCY MULTIPLEXED SUPERCONDUCTING NANOWIRE PHOTON DETECTORS - A photon detection system with improved high-speed performance. An array of photon detectors is provided, providing transient responses that indicate both a time and a location of photon detection. Each photon detector may use a superconducting nanowire, arranged as part of a resonant cell to have a unique resonant frequency. Upon detection of even a single photon, a resonant cell may create a transient response comprising its unique resonant frequency. The transient responses may be combined on a single readout line, allowing identification of the photon detection location based on a detected frequency component read out. The electrical properties within resonant cells, as well as the connections between different resonant cells, may be configured to produce different transient responses. For example, resonant cells may be configured to produce a transient response having multiple pulses, which may separately indicate a time and a location of a photon detection. | 07-25-2013 |
20130193326 | NON-LINEAR CALIBRATION OF NIGHT VISION MICROBOLOMETER - An apparatus and method for reducing nonlinearity artifacts in an IR imaging system applies a non-linear correcting function to signals received from a microbolometer. The non-linear correcting function can be a second-order polynomial, a third-order polynomial, some other formula, or a table from which corrections can be interpolated. In embodiments, the correcting function is automatically adjusted according to an ambient temperature measurement, to which a non-linear correction can be applied, either in a separate step or as an adjustment to the correcting function applied to the microbolometer signals. | 08-01-2013 |
20130214165 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR EXAMINATION OF MAIL ITEMS WITH REGARD TO DANGEROUS CONTENT - A method is provided for examining mail items with regard to dangerous contents. In a first step, the mail item is scanned in such a manner that the contours of the contents of the mail item are made visible. After an evaluation of the contents of the mail item, a spectral analysis of the content of the mail item occurs in a second step in pre-determinable areas of the mail item. | 08-22-2013 |
20130221223 | SURFACE EMITTING MULTIWAVELENGTH DISTRIBUTED-FEEDBACK CONCENTRIC RING LASERS - Multi-surface emitting mid-IR multiwavelength distributed-feedback quantum cascade ring lasers laid out in a concentric circle are disclosed. The lasers utilize quantum cascade core designs to produce optical gain in the mid-infrared region and may generate several wavelengths simultaneously or sequentially. Methods of making along with methods of using such devices are also disclosed. | 08-29-2013 |
20130240735 | Method and Apparatus for Detecting Objects by Utilizing Near Infrared Light and Far Infrared Light and Computer Readable Storage Medium Storing Computer Program Performing the Method - In a method for detecting objects by utilizing near infrared (NIR) light and far infrared (FIR) light, an NIR environment image and an FIR environment image generated by photographing a current environment with the NIR light and the FIR light respectively are received. The NIR and FIR environment images are respectively analyzed to obtain several NIR-environment-image analysis values and FIR-environment-image analysis values. A current-environment category is generated according the NIR-environment-image analysis values and the FIR-environment-image analysis values. First object detection information and second object detection information are obtained by respectively performing object-detection onto the NIR environment image and the FIR environment image. Information of at least one detected object in the current environment is obtained according to the current-environment category, the first object detection information and the second object detection information. | 09-19-2013 |
20130248716 | DEVICE FOR CAPTURING AND DETECTING OF OBJECTS - Systems and methods are disclosed for the detection and identification of objects, wherein an illumination device emits polychromatic light in the infrared range, creating a light curtain, or an essentially two-dimensional area of light in the X and Z axis. The light from the light curtain and light reflected or transmitted by an object in the light curtain is imaged, via aperture-imaging optics, onto an aperture that is in the optical path and behind the aperture-imaging optics. The aperture is an elongated opening extending along the Z axis. A wavelength-dispersive device, such as a grating, diffracts light admitted by the aperture wavelength-dispersively in a diffraction direction along the Y axis. An image sensor detects the diffraction image and generates image signals which are analyzed to identify the materials comprising the object. An output signal may be generated in response to the material identified. | 09-26-2013 |
20130256535 | TERAHERTZ RADIATION DETECTION USING MICRO-PLASMA - Detector for terahertz radiation with a micro-plasma cell ( | 10-03-2013 |
20130277561 | UNIT CELLS WITH AVALANCHE PHOTODIODE DETECTORS - Various techniques are disclosed for providing reference signals to image detectors in accordance with one or more embodiments of the invention. For example, in one or more embodiments, switched capacitors may be used to provide bias voltages to individual unit cells of a focal plane array such that the bias voltages are held by the unit cells over one or more integration periods while the unit cells are decoupled from an input line. As a result, the bias voltages may be free from noise incident on the input line and thus may more accurately bias the individual unit cells. | 10-24-2013 |
20130306871 | METHODS, APPARATUS AND MEDIA FOR DETERMINING A SHAPE OF AN IRRADIANCE PULSE TO WHICH A WORKPIECE IS TO BE EXPOSED - A method and system for determining a shape of an irradiance pulse to which a semiconductor wafer is to be exposed during a thermal cycle are disclosed. The method includes receiving, with a processor circuit, thermal cycle parameters specifying requirements of the thermal cycle, and determining, with the processor circuit, a shape of a heating portion of the irradiance pulse. Determining includes optimizing at least one parameter of a flux profile model of the heating portion of the irradiance pulse to satisfy the requirements while minimizing frequency-domain energy spectral densities of the flux profile model at resonant frequencies of the wafer, to minimize vibration of the wafer at the resonant frequencies when the wafer is exposed to the irradiance pulse. | 11-21-2013 |
20130313435 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MEASURING ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE - A waveform acquiring unit acquires a time waveform of an electromagnetic wave. The time waveform is decomposed into wavelet expansion coefficients by wavelet transform. Influence levels of the respective wavelet expansion coefficients to a spectrum are calculated. The wavelet expansion coefficients are weighted based on at least the influence levels of the wavelet expansion coefficients to the spectrum. The weighted wavelet expansion coefficients are converted into time waveforms by inverse wavelet transform. Thus, the time waveforms that holds spectrum information needed for spectroscopic analysis and has a reduced noise is provided. | 11-28-2013 |
20130320215 | INTERCONNECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD USING TERAHERTZ WAVES - Disclosed herein is an interconnection apparatus and method using terahertz waves. The interconnection apparatus using terahertz waves according to the present invention includes a first terahertz wave generation unit for generating a first transmission terahertz wave, a center frequency of which is a first center frequency, using photomixing. A second terahertz wave generation unit generates a second transmission terahertz wave, a center frequency of which is a second center frequency different from the first center frequency. A first terahertz wave detection unit detects a first reception terahertz wave corresponding to the first transmission terahertz wave. A second terahertz wave detection unit detects a second reception terahertz wave corresponding to the second transmission terahertz wave. | 12-05-2013 |
20140021352 | CORROLATED CONTROL FOR CLOSE FOCUS STEREOSCOPIC VIEWING - Exceptionally crisp infrared images are provided by a binocular infrared imaging system for close in focusing that simultaneously directs the center lines of the optical channels to a close in point while at the same time providing auto focusing. | 01-23-2014 |
20140027642 | INFRARED IMAGE SENSOR AND SIGNAL READ METHOD - Provided is an infrared image sensor for detecting infrared rays. The infrared image sensor includes a light-receiving unit including a pixel region in which a plurality of pixels are arranged and at least one reference pixel; a difference circuit for acquiring a first differential signal that is a differential signal between a signal of one pixel contained in the pixel region and a signal of the reference pixel and a second differential signal that is a differential signal between signals of two predetermined pixels out of the pixels contained in the pixel region; and a pixel signal calculating unit that calculates a signal of each of the pixels on the basis of the first differential signal and the second differential signal. | 01-30-2014 |
20140042324 | DETECTOR AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME - According to embodiments of the present invention, a detector is provided. The detector includes an electromagnetic absorber, an electromagnetic reflector arranged spaced apart from the electromagnetic absorber, wherein the electromagnetic absorber is configured to absorb an electromagnetic radiation, the electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength defined based on a distance between the electromagnetic absorber and the electromagnetic reflector, and an actuating element configured to move the electromagnetic absorber from an equilibrium position bi-directionally relative to the electromagnetic reflector to change the distance, and wherein the detector is configured to determine a change in a property associated with the electromagnetic absorber in response to the electromagnetic radiation. According to further embodiments of the present invention, a method of controlling the detector is also provided. | 02-13-2014 |
20140048709 | POSITION IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD AND SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GESTURE IDENTIFICATION THEREOF - The present invention relates to a position identification system and a method for gesture identification thereof. The method for gesture identification does not use the conventional digital image capture method, instead, the method uses IR detection. In order to accurately detect the movement track of the external object, in the present invention, at least two IR LED are provided. When the first IR LED emits the IR ray signal, the second IR LED is used for receiving IR ray signal. Moreover, the present invention determines the distance between the external object and the IR LEDs by detecting the emitting IRs with different energy. Further, the present invention adopts TDM (Time Division Multiplexing) such that the present invention can grasp the distance between the first IR LED and the external object and the distance between the second IR LED and the external object. Thus, the relative position of the external object can be captured. | 02-20-2014 |
20140061476 | INFRARED NON-DESTRUCTIVE EVALUATION METHOD AND APPARATUS - A method of nondestructive evaluation and related system. The method includes arranging a test piece ( | 03-06-2014 |
20140077082 | SENSOR FOR VENOUS NETWORKS OF A PART OF A LIVING BODY - The present invention concerns a sensor ( | 03-20-2014 |
20140084165 | SELECTABLE LENS BUTTON FOR A HAZARD DETECTOR AND METHOD THEREFOR - According to one embodiment, a hazard detector includes a front casing coupled with a back plate to define a housing having an interior region. The hazard detector also includes a passive infrared sensor device that is disposed within the interior region and that is positioned to face a room within which the hazard detector is positioned so as to detect objects within the room. The hazard detector additionally includes a Fresnel lensing component that is disposed on an exterior of the front casing and that is positioned in front of the passive infrared sensor device to direct infrared radiation onto the passive infrared sensor device. The Fresnel lensing component is configured to be inwardly pushable by a user to cause contact with a switch positioned therebehind so that input is provided to the hazard detector by the user. | 03-27-2014 |
20140091220 | MICROBOLOMETER ARCHITECTURE - An infrared imaging device that groups two or more active radiation detectors with at least one shielded radiation detector for cancelling the self-heating effect from the active radiation detectors is disclosed. A power supply is coupled to the group containing active and at least one shielded radiation detector to provide power to the group synchronously so that the active and shielded radiation detectors will be subjected to the same self-heating effect. A readout module subtracts a reference signal received from the shielded radiation detectors from each of the active signals received from each of the active radiation detectors. The infrared imaging device can have one or more shielded radiation detectors for each row of active radiation detectors in an infrared imaging array. | 04-03-2014 |
20140103212 | Target Detector with Size Detection and Method Thereof - A method and system for detecting targets comprising at least one first receiver for receiving radiation, the radiation comprises beams of radiation spaced horizontally; at least one second receiver for receiving radiation, the radiation comprises beams of radiation spaced horizontally and vertically such that the beams of radiation received by the second receiver travel through different predetermined heights from the horizontal plane; at least one processor for receiving data from the first and second receivers, the at least one receiver operating to locate a target passing in the vicinity of the first and second receivers and determine the height of the target based upon the recordation of certain of the beams at a predetermined heights relative to the horizontal plane and the width of a target based upon the horizontal spacing of the beams. | 04-17-2014 |
20140110583 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING SENSING THRESHOLD OF INFRARED PROXIMITY SENSOR - A method and an apparatus for adjusting a sensing threshold of an infrared proximity sensor are provided. The method includes: obtaining, through the infrared proximity sensor, a reflected infrared ray intensity value in an environment of a current light intensity; comparing the obtained reflected infrared ray intensity value with a pre-stored reflected infrared ray intensity value, so as to obtain a first difference; and when the first difference is greater than a preset first threshold, modifying the sensing threshold. It avoid misjudge of blocking of the mobile phone because a light transmittance of a lens is reduced, and the fault is solved by modifying the sensing threshold, so that a proximity sensing function of the mobile phone can be automatically repaired without changing hardware. | 04-24-2014 |
20140110584 | METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR TRACKING CONSUMER INTERACTIONS WITH PRODUCTS USING ELECTROMAGNETIC BEAM SENSORS - The subject matter described herein includes methods, systems, and computer readable media for tracking consumer interactions with products using electromagnetic beam sensors. One system includes at least one transmitter configured to generate a beam of electromagnetic energy. The system further includes at least one receiver positioned with respect to the at least one transmitter to detect a portion of the beam of electromagnetic energy reflected from a consumer or a product when the consumer physically interacts with the product. The system further includes the at least one circuit board on which the at least one transmitter and the at least one receiver are mounted. The at least one circuit board is configured to mount at or near a product location. | 04-24-2014 |
20140124669 | WAVEGUIDE END-COUPLED INFRARED DETECTOR - A Ge waveguide photo-detector fabricated on a silicon-on-insulator substrate is provided. It comprises a Ge waveguide detector end-coupled to a light-signal-carrying silicon waveguide, both disposed on a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. An electrical field is established along the direction of light propagation inside the Ge waveguide detector by doping the two opposite ends of the Ge detector with P or N type dopants. In result the height and width of the Si waveguide is decoupled from the speed of the Ge detector. | 05-08-2014 |
20140124670 | ANALYTICAL METHODS - Aspects of the disclosure provide techniques for detecting differences and/or changes in biological and non-biological material using infrared imaging. Aspects of the disclosure are useful for monitoring and evaluating synthetic scaffolds and engineered tissue and organs for tissue engineering and transplantation. | 05-08-2014 |
20140124671 | IMAGE PIXEL APPARATUS FOR DETECTING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION, SENSOR ARRAY FOR DETECTING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION AND METHOD FOR DETECTING ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION BY MEANS OF AN IMAGE PIXEL APPARATUS - An image pixel apparatus for detecting electromagnetic radiation includes an absorption structure device configured to absorb the electromagnetic radiation and to take it up as a quantity of heat. At least one plasmonic resonance structure device of the apparatus is configured to forward the electromagnetic radiation to the absorption structure device. A detection device that has at least one detection element is configured to detect the electromagnetic radiation by way of changes in an electrical property of the at least one detection element that are caused by the quantity of heat taken up. | 05-08-2014 |
20140151561 | TERAHERTZ IMAGER WITH GLOBAL RESET - A pixel circuit including: a detection circuit having first and second transistors coupled in series between differential output nodes of an antenna, wherein the antenna is configured to be sensitive to terahertz radiation; a capacitor coupled to an intermediate node between the first and second transistors; and control circuitry coupled to control nodes of the first and second transistors, the control circuitry being configured for selectively applying to the control nodes one of: a gate biasing voltage for biasing the control nodes of the first and second transistors during a detection phase of the pixel circuit; and a reset voltage for resetting a voltage stored by the capacitor. | 06-05-2014 |
20140183364 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETECTING INFRARED RADIATION - A method for detecting infrared radiation by using an array of bolometers. The following steps are used to read a bolometer of the array of bolometers: biasing the bolometer at a predetermined voltage in order to make current flow through the bolometer; subtracting a common-mode current from the current that flows through the bolometers; and producing a voltage by integrating the difference between the current that flows through the bolometers and the common-mode current. | 07-03-2014 |
20140319353 | LOW POWER, INEXPENSIVE VELOCITY DETECTION USING A PIR ARRAY - Methods and systems may include a system including a first passive motion sensor having a lateral field of view with a first edge and a second passive motion sensor having a lateral field of view with a second edge that is substantially parallel to the first edge. The first and second edges can define a virtual beam. The system may also include logic to receive signals from the first and second passive motion sensors and determine a gait velocity and level of activity based on the signals from the first and second passive motion sensors. | 10-30-2014 |
20140346359 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MULTISPECTRAL IMAGING WITH THREE DIMENSIONAL OVERLAYING - An apparatus and a method for multispectral imaging comprising, representation generator arranged to generate a three dimensional representation of a scene, at least one infrared imaging sensor arranged to obtain an infrared image of the scene, and an image overlaying processor arranged to overlay the infrared image onto the three dimensional representation of the scene to produce an infrared three dimensional representation of the scene. | 11-27-2014 |
20140346360 | Three-Dimensional Hot Spot Localization - A non-destructive approach for the 3D localization of buried hot spots in electronic device architectures by use of Lock-in Thermography (LIT). The 3D analysis is based on the principles of thermal wave propagation through different material layers and the resulting phase shift/thermal time delay. With more complex multi level stacked die architectures it is necessary to acquire multiple LIT results at different excitation frequencies for precise hot spot depth localization. Additionally, the use of multiple time-resolved thermal waveforms, measured in a minimized field of view on top of the hot spot location, can be used to speed up the data acquisition. The shape of the resulting waveforms can be analyzed to further increase the detection accuracy and confidence level. | 11-27-2014 |
20140374600 | Ultraviolet Sensor - An ultraviolet radiation sensor includes an ultraviolet pass filter. A first photodiode senses light passing through the ultraviolet pass filter and provides an indication of ultraviolet light. A second photodiode provides an indication of infrared radiation. A correction circuit corrects the indication of ultraviolet light sensed by the first photodiode using the indication of infrared to account for infrared radiation that passes through the ultraviolet pass filter. Additional photodiodes may be used to correct for leakage current in the first and second photodiodes and stray infrared radiation that may affect the output of the first and second photodiodes. | 12-25-2014 |
20150014538 | Detector Electronics - An apparatus including a detector comprising a microbolometer, and a power converter operably connected to the detector and a power source. Also a method of operating a detector in a hazardous environment, the method including the steps of providing a detector comprising a microbolometer, a power source, and a power converter operably connected to the detector and the power source; supplying power from the power source to an input of the power converter; converting the power using the power converter to produce an output power; and supplying the output power to the detector. | 01-15-2015 |
20150014539 | METHOD AND ALGORITHM FOR SELF-LEARNING/AUTO-COMMISSIONING BY MULTIPLE SENSOR ELEMENTS FOR OUTDOOR LIGHTING APPLICATION - The invention relates to a method of controlling a passive infrared (PIR) sensor, said sensor controlling if an electrical device is on or off, wherein said PIR sensor has at least two sensor elements, each having a lens focusing IR onto them, control electronics comprising of at least one processing unit and one memory, wherein the at least two sensors cover adjacent cover areas, wherein information of detected presence from said at least two sensor elements are used to decrease false triggers by using the time period between subsequent presence detections, and identification of each of said at least two PIR sensor elements. The invention further relates to a method of controlling a passive infrared (PIR) sensor, said sensor controlling if an electrical device is on or off, wherein said PIR sensor has two or more sensor elements, each having a lens focusing IR onto them, control electronics comprising of at least one processing unit and one memory, wherein two or more sensors cover different sequentially adjacent cover areas, wherein the sensor elements have a threshold for IR detection above which threshold a positive signal of presence is provided from the sensor element, said method comprising the step of provide a signal (Pan) if all sensor elements provide a positive signal of presence during a time period shorter than a predetermined time period (T3), and if (P | 01-15-2015 |
20150014540 | DEVICE FOR MEASURING HEAT RADIATION OF OBJECT TO BE MEASURED, METHOD FOR MEASURING HEAT RADIATION OF OBJECT TO BE MEASURED, AND CELL FOR MEASURING HEAT RADIATION - An apparatus | 01-15-2015 |
20150021481 | TRACKING SYSTEM - A system simultaneously tracks multiple objects. All or a subset of the objects includes a wireless receiver and a transmitter for providing an output. The system includes one or more wireless transmitters that send commands to the wireless receivers of the multiple objects instructing different subsets of the multiple objects to output (via their respective transmitter) at different times. The system also includes object sensors that receive output from the transmitters of the multiple objects and a computer system in communication with the object sensors. The computer system calculates locations of the multiple objects based on the sensed output from the multiple objects. | 01-22-2015 |
20150028212 | DUAL FIELD OF VIEW TELESCOPE - A multiple field-of-view telescope and optical sensor system and imaging methods using the system. In one example, an optical sensor system includes a primary imaging detector having a first field of view, a telescope configured to receive and focus electromagnetic radiation onto the primary imaging detector along a primary optical axis, a secondary detector having a second field of view different from the first field of view, and relay optics configured to direct and focus a portion of the electromagnetic radiation onto the secondary detector. In certain examples, the system further includes a fold mirror positioned to reflect the portion of the electromagnetic radiation to the relay optics. | 01-29-2015 |
20150028213 | System and Method For LIDAR Signal Conditioning - Various embodiments provide systems and methods that allow a LIDAR system to sense nearby objects with relatively low-cost elements, and fewer elements than traditional LIDAR systems by sampling an infrared pulse at a high sample rate and storing the samples in the analog domain. The samples may then be digitized at a rate slower than the sample rate. | 01-29-2015 |
20150028214 | RAPID OPTICAL DELAY SCANNING METHOD AND APPARATUS USING TIME DEPENDENCE OF ACOUSTO-OPTIC DIFFRACTION - A method and a system for scanning a time delay between a first ultrafast optical pulse of duration shorter than 10 ps and a second ultrafast optical pulse of duration shorter than 10 ps, wherein the second ultrafast pulse is submitted to an acousto-optic Bragg diffraction by an acoustic pulse in the bulk of an acousto-optic material and the delay scanning is produced by time variation of the acoustic pulse in the material. | 01-29-2015 |
20150069245 | HUMAN BODY DETECTOR, HUMAN BODY-DETECTING METHOD, ELECTRIC DEVICE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A human body detector is disclosed. The human body detector comprises an infrared sensor which detects a light amount change of infrared rays which enter from a detection target area, and a controller which determines the presence or absence of a human body in the detection target area according to the light amount change of the infrared rays. The infrared sensor is configured to detect the light amount change of the infrared rays which enter from a plurality of cell sections which are formed by dividing the detection target area, and the controller is configured to identify an outer peripheral area and an inside area, and determine the presence and absence of the human body in the detection target area. | 03-12-2015 |
20150076353 | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR MEASURING THE GLASS DISTRIBUTION IN CONTAINERS - A method for measuring the distribution of the thickness of glass in glass containers at a high temperature comprises:
| 03-19-2015 |
20150090882 | SITU BLADE MOUNTED TIP GAP MEASUREMENT FOR TURBINES - Turbine blade tip clearance is measured in a fully assembled turbine casing by mounting a contact or non-contact displacement probe on a turbine blade that generates data indicative of probe distance from the turbine casing that circumferentially surrounds the blade. Variations in probe distance data are recorded as the blade circumferentially sweeps the turbine casing when the turbine is operated in turning gear mode. Blade rotational position data are collected by a rotational position sensor. A data processing system correlates the distance and rotational position data with localized blade tip gap at angular positions about the turbine casing circumference. An optical camera inspection system may be coupled to a turbine blade to obtain visual inspection information within the turbine casing. This method and apparatus provide an accurate and cost effective solution for accessing turbine casing deformation impact on blade tip clearance and rotor/casing alignment. | 04-02-2015 |
20150097119 | PHOTOVOLTAIC POWER GENERATION SYSTEM - According to an embodiment, a solar cell string | 04-09-2015 |
20150129766 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING A CONCENTRATION OF A POLYSORBATE SPECIES IN A MIXTURE - The present invention relates to a method of measuring polysorbates, such as polysorbate 80, using Attenuated Total Reflectance-Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (ATR-FTIR). | 05-14-2015 |
20150292958 | SELF-LEARNING MONITORING SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRICAL DEVICES - A method of monitoring an electrical device includes receiving an operational condition of an electrical device, receiving a measurement indicative of a thermal parameter of the electrical device corresponding to the operational condition, and storing the measurement in memory in association with the operational condition. A system for monitoring electrical devices includes a processor communicative with a memory and the memory has instructions recorded thereon that, when read by the processor, cause the processor to execute the method. | 10-15-2015 |
20150308898 | INSPECTION METHOD AND INSPECTION DEVICE FOR CONTAINERS - A method for inspecting drinks containers, wherein the container is transported along a predefined transport path by means of a transport facility, and an outside wall of the container is tempered at least in sections, and wherein an area of the inside wall of the container is inspected through an orifice of the container during or after tempering of the outside wall by means of an inspection means is provided. The inspection means includes at least heat radiation emanating from the observed area of the inside wall, and conclusions are drawn from the recorded heat radiation as to the presence of foreign bodies between the observed area of the inside wall and the inspection means. | 10-29-2015 |
20150313801 | DETECTION OF CARIOUS DENTIN TISSUE AND REMOVAL THEREOF BY MEANS OF A DENTAL INSTRUMENT - The application relates to a method for testing a dental instrument comprising the steps of: a) subjecting healthy dentin tissue free from smear layer(s) to treatment with a dental instrument, thereby yielding treated dentin tissue, b) addition of a composition comprising one or more hydrazine derivative(s) to the treated dentin tissue obtained in step a), c) examining if the treated dentin tissue in step b) is stained by the one or more hydrazine derivative(s), and d) determining whether or not the treated dentin tissue contains a smear layer, wherein said one or more hydrazine derivatives is a compound of formula (I) RNHNH | 11-05-2015 |
20150355118 | METHOD FOR EXAMINATION OF A SAMPLE BY MEANS OF THE LOCK-IN THERMOGRAPHY - Method for a non-destructive and image forming examination of a sample ( | 12-10-2015 |
20150355439 | ENHANCING A FOG PENETRATION CAPABILITY OF AN INFRARED OPTICAL SYSTEM - An infrared optical system having a spectral range for achieving a fog penetration distance of at least 2.75 Runway Visibility Range (RVR) is provided herein. The optical system may include a single set of optical elements designed to have a wavelength range extending beyond 1.2 μm toward shorter wavelengths and comprising a short-wavelength infrared (SWIR) range and at least one of: a middle-wavelength infrared (MWIR) range and a long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) range, to enhance a detection range of the infrared optical system, wherein the single set of optical elements is laid such that the both the SWIR range and the at least one of the MWIR range and the LWIR range of infrared radiation pass through all of the optical elements. | 12-10-2015 |
20150362375 | UNIVERSAL SERIAL BUS (USB) THERMAL IMAGING CAMERA KIT - A system kit and a method for creating a thermal imaging camera by connecting an infrared radiation capturing device to an external platform are provided herein. The kit may include a front end module which may include an image capturing device comprising a micro bolometer detector; and a universal serial bus (USB) interface connected to the image capturing device. The kit may further include a backend module, comprising data sets which are specific to said micro bolometer detector and computer readable code which is executable by a computer processor located at a physical location other than the front end module, wherein said front end module is configured to obtain raw data from the micro bolometer detector and deliver it over the USB interface to said backend module, wherein said backend module code turns the raw data into thermal imagery and temperature readings. | 12-17-2015 |
20160041039 | SENSOR CALIBRATION METHOD, COMPUTER PROGRAM AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM - The invention relates to a method for the calibration of sensors of the type that comprises a plurality of sensor elements, such as focal plane arrays, FPAs, for detecting infrared radiation, IR-FPA, the calibration being performed at least two temperatures. According to the invention, the sensor's dynamic range is divided into a plurality of intervals ( | 02-11-2016 |
20160047693 | PASSIVE DETECTORS FOR IMAGING SYSTEMS - Passive detector structures for imaging systems are provided which implement unpowered, passive front-end detector structures with direct-to-digital measurement data output for detecting incident photonic radiation in various portions (e.g., thermal (IR), near IR, UV and visible light) of the electromagnetic spectrum. | 02-18-2016 |
20160056785 | GAIN CALIBRATION FOR AN IMAGING SYSTEM - An imaging system includes an array of photodetectors and electronic circuitry associated with the photodetectors to read intensity values from the photodetectors. The electronic circuitry can include an integrator with an integrator capacitor having a nominal capacitance, wherein a gain of the electronic circuitry associated with a photodetector can depend at least in part on the actual capacitance of the integrator capacitor, the actual capacitance differing from the nominal capacitance. The imaging system can be configured to determine a gain factor that depends at least in part on the actual capacitance and/or a signal voltage input to the integrator. The imaging system can be configured to apply the gain factor based at least in part on the actual capacitance of the integrator capacitor calculated. The imaging system can be a thermal imaging system and may include an infrared camera core. | 02-25-2016 |
20160061810 | NONINVASIVE APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TESTING GLYCATED HEMOGLOBIN - An apparatus for testing glycated hemoglobin includes a first light measurement device configured to radiate a first light to an object and detect first information about the first light reflected from the object, a second light measurement device configured to radiate a second light to the object and detect second information about the second light reflected from the object, a data extractor configured to extract first extracted data related to hemoglobin from the first information and second extracted data related to glucose from the second information, and a data processor configured to determine information related to glycated hemoglobin from the first extracted data and the second extracted data. | 03-03-2016 |
20160084678 | HINGE SENSOR FOR BARRIER - Methods and systems are described for determining operation of an openable barrier and direction of movement of a person through an opening controlled by the barrier. A method includes detecting with a hinge sensor a closed position for the barrier, the hinge sensor being mounted to a hinge of the barrier, determining with the hinge sensor when the barrier changes position from the closed position to an open position, detecting with at least one motion sensor motion of an object in proximity to the opening, and determining a direction of movement of the object through the opening based on whether the motion is detected before or after detecting the change in position of the barrier. | 03-24-2016 |
20160123871 | Method for Determining the Moisture Content of a Resin Layer on a Carrier Board - A method for determining the moisture content of at least one resin layer provided on at least one wooden board as carrier board, wherein between the at least one resin layer and the carrier board an NIR reflecting layer is provided, including recording of at least one NIR spectrum of the at least one resin layer provided on the at least one carrier board using a NIR detector in a wavelength range between 500 nm an 2500 nm; determining the moisture content of the resin layer by comparing the NIR spectrum recorded for the resin layer to be measured with at least one NIR spectrum recorded for at least one reference sample with known moisture content by means of a multivariate data analysis, wherein the at least one NIR spectrum recorded was determined previously using the same NIR detector in a wavelength range between 500 nm and 2500 nm. | 05-05-2016 |
20160169658 | Determination of the Rotational Position of a Sensor by means of a Laser Beam Emitted by a Satellite | 06-16-2016 |
20160187193 | LENS FOR PET REJECTING PASSIVE INFRARED SENSOR - A passive infrared motion detection sensor that includes a Fresnel focusing arrangement that creates at least a first infrared sensing region, a second infrared sensing region, and a third infrared sensing region, in which target detection in one or more infrared sensing regions is weighted to be distinguishable from target detection in remaining infrared sensing regions. The Fresnel focusing arrangement creates the weighted infrared sensing regions using a lenslet region, an optically opaque region and a plurality of extruded cylindrical lenslets that extend across a portion of both the lenslet region and the optically opaque region. The signal detection in at least the second weighted infrared sensing region, for example, an infrared sensing range between 6 and 10 feet, is weighted to easily distinguish between a pet within the second infrared sensing range and a person at any infrared sensing range. | 06-30-2016 |
20160202042 | ENERGY BEAM SIZE VERIFICATION | 07-14-2016 |
20160202043 | ENERGY BEAM POSITION VERIFICATION | 07-14-2016 |
20160202199 | Route Examination System And Method | 07-14-2016 |
20170234772 | OPTICAL IMAGING SYSTEM FOR INSPECTING TURBINE ENGINE COMPONENTS AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME | 08-17-2017 |