Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080269886 | IOL Peripheral Surface Designs to Reduce Negative Dysphotopsia - An IOL is disclosed that includes an anterior surface and a posterior surface disposed about an optical axis, where the posterior surface includes a central region extending to a peripheral region. Once the IOL is implanted in a patient's eye, the anterior surface and the central region of the posterior surface cooperatively form an image of a field of view on the retina and the peripheral region of the posterior surface directs at least some light rays incident thereon (e.g., via refraction by the anterior surface) to at least one retinal location offset from the image so as to inhibit dysphotopsia. | 10-30-2008 |
20080269890 | INTRAOCULAR LENS WITH PERIPHERAL REGION DESIGNED TO REDUCE NEGATIVE DYSPHOTOPSIA - In one aspect, the invention provides an intraocular lens (IOL) that includes an optic and a peripheral optical flange that surrounds the optic. The optic can form an image of a field of view on the IOL user's retina and the peripheral flange can inhibit dysphotopsia. By way of example, the peripheral flange can include at least one textured surface that is adapted to receive peripheral light rays entering the eye at large visual angles so as to cause their scattering in order to inhibit dysphotopsia, e.g., by preventing the formation of a secondary peripheral image or scattering some light to a shadow region between such a secondary image and an image formed by the IOL. | 10-30-2008 |
20080269891 | INTRAOCULAR LENS WITH EDGE MODIFICATION - Intraocular lenses (IOLs) with modified edge characteristics are disclosed to inhibit transverse propagation of internally reflected light rays in order to alleviate, and preferably eliminate, dysphotopsia and/or the perception of dark shadows reported by some users. In one embodiment, IOL designs are disclosed that incorporate an opaque edge or other mechanisms for capturing internally reflected peripheral light rays. In other embodiments, the peripheral region can include a light scattering material or can have a disproportional thickness or be contoured to redirect peripheral rays. | 10-30-2008 |
20090018651 | OFF-AXIS ANTI-REFLECTIVE INTRAOCULAR LENSES - Exemplary embodiments provide a coated intraocular lens that has a lens body with a first refractive index and an anti-reflective coating. The coating covers at least a portion of the lens body and has a second index of refraction that is less than the first index of refraction of the lens body. The anti-reflective coating reduces the intensity of reflections produced from off axis light incident on the lens body by at least a factor of 2.5 times and enhancing light transmission. | 01-15-2009 |
20090079935 | Method of Calculating the Required Power of a Toric Implant - A method for calculating the required power of a toric implant by using both the measured pre-operative corneal astigmatism and the predicted surgically-induced post-operative astigmatism. The surgically-induced post-operative astigmatism is predicted using power vector analysis of the surgical technique employed by the surgeon. Such a method provides a more accurate method of calculating the required post-operative refractive power of the implant. The method can be implemented manually, but preferably is automated by implementation on a computer through appropriate software. | 03-26-2009 |
20090088841 | TWO-ELEMENT SYSTEM TO PROVIDE AN EASE OF ACCOMMODATION WITH VARIABLE-SPHERICAL ABERRATION CONTROL - In one aspect, the present invention provides a two-element ophthalmic lens in which a lateral shift of the elements relative to one another can cause a variation not only in a spherical power provided by the lens but also in spherical aberration exhibited by that lens. In some implementations, the thickness profiles of the two elements are designed such that the variation in spherical aberration is positively correlated with that of the spherical power of the lens. | 04-02-2009 |
20090122262 | Pseudo-Accommodative IOL Having Diffractive Zones with Varying Areas - In one aspect of the invention, a multifocal ophthalmic lens includes an optic and a plurality of diffractive zones disposes about an optical axis of the optic. At least two of the diffractive zones have different areas so as to cause broadening of optical energy profiles at a near focus and a far focus of the diffractive zones for generating an intermediate focus. A fraction of incident optical energy directed to the intermediate focus is different from a fraction of incident optical energy directed to at least one of the near or far foci. | 05-14-2009 |
20090204211 | Accommodative IOL with Dynamic Spherical Aberration - The present invention is generally directed to accommodative intraocular lenses (IOLs) that exhibit a dynamic spherical aberration as a function of accommodative power. By way of example, in one aspect, the present invention provides an intraocular lens (IOL) having an anterior optical element, a posterior optical element, and a mechanism for coupling the anterior and posterior elements so as to allow axial movement of those elements relative to one another for providing accommodation when the lens is implanted in a patient's eye. Each of the anterior and the posterior elements includes at least one aspherical surface, where the asphericities of the surfaces are adapted to provide a combined spherical aberration that varies with accommodation. | 08-13-2009 |
20090237615 | Correction of Surgically-Induced Astigmatism During Intraocular Lens Implants - In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of designing an ocular implant (e.g., an IOL), which comprises establishing corneal topography of a patient's eye, e.g., by performing one or more wavefront aberration measurements of the eye, prior to an ocular surgery. The method further includes ascertaining an astigmatic aberration of the cornea that is expected to be induced by the surgery and determining a toricity of a surface of an ocular implant, which is intended for implantation in the patient's eye, so as to enable the implant to compensate for the surgically-induced aberration. | 09-24-2009 |
20100016961 | Extended Depth of Focus (EDOF) Lens to Increase Pseudo-Accommodation by Utilizing Pupil Dynamics - In one aspect, the present invention provides an ophthalmic lens (e.g., an IOL) that includes an optic having an anterior surface and a posterior surface disposed about an optical axis. At least one of the surfaces (e.g., the anterior surface) has a profile characterized by superposition of a base profile and an auxiliary profile. The auxiliary profile can include an inner region, an outer region and a transition region between the inner and the outer regions, where an optical path difference across the transition region (i.e., the optical path difference between the inner and the outer radial boundaries of the transition region) corresponds to a non-integer fraction (e.g., ½) of a design wavelength (e.g., a wavelength of about 550 nm). | 01-21-2010 |
20100016962 | Intermediate Vision with Phakic Multifocal Optics Utilizing Residual Accommodations - In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of correcting vision, which comprises determining a residual accommodation exhibited by a natural, crystalline lens of an eye, and selecting a multifocal intraocular lens (IOL), which exhibits a far-focus optical power (e.g., in a range of about −15 to about +50 Diopters (D)) and an add power (e.g., in a range of about 1 D to about 4 D), for implantation in the eye while retaining the natural lens. The add power of the IOL is selected as a function of the residual accommodation such that a combination of the IOL and the natural lens provides a visual contrast greater than about 10% at a spatial frequency of about 20 cycles/degree for viewing objects at a distance greater than about 30 cm from the eye. | 01-21-2010 |
20100016965 | Accommodative IOL with Toric Optic and Extended Depth of Focus - In one aspect, the present invention provides an intraocular lens (IOL), which comprises at least two optics disposed in tandem along an optical axis, and an accommodative mechanism that is coupled to at least one of the optics and is adapted to adjust a combined optical power of the optics in response to natural accommodative forces of an eye in which the optics are implanted so as to provide accommodation. At least one of the optics has a surface characterized by a first refractive region, a second refractive region and transition region therebetween, where an optical phase shift of incident light having a design wavelength (e.g., 550 nm) across the transition region corresponds to a non-integer fraction of that wavelength. | 01-21-2010 |
20100030331 | Intraocular Lens System - A two or three component lens system. The first component is a ring-like supporting component that is implanted in the capsular bag following cataract surgery. The first component is a non-optical component and does not correct for any refractive errors. The first component may contain features to help reduce or eliminate PCO. The second component is an optical component that may contain all of the corrective optical power of the lens system. The second component has a pair of tabs for locking the second component within the first component. The first component includes a feature that allows the surgeon to change the position of the second component along the optical axis of the lens system. The third component is optional and is similar to second component and contains some optical power to correct for any residual optical error not corrected by the second component. The second and third components may also be implanted so as to move relative to one another, thereby providing some accommodation. | 02-04-2010 |
20100134754 | ALTERNATING OPTICAL SYSTEM: MIXING AND MATCHING OPTICS TO MAXIMIZE BINOCULAR VISUAL BENEFITS - In one aspect, the present invention provides a method for correcting vision that employs two lenses, at least one of which is a multifocal lens, with different focusing characteristics for use in the two eyes of the patient. The visual performance of each lens (e.g., visual contrast or acuity) is selected in accordance with a predefined relation so as to optimize the binocular visual performance provided by the combination of the lenses. | 06-03-2010 |
20100286771 | Intra-ocular device with multiple focusing powers/optics - An intraocular lens device that includes an intraocular lens optics that provides at least two powers of magnification one being near vision power and the other being distance vision power. The lens optics has surface modulations that are responsible for providing the near vision power. The zone structure provides an add power of over 6 diopters. The add power indicative of an extent that the near vision focusing power is greater than the distance vision focusing power. | 11-11-2010 |
20100312336 | ZONAL DIFFRACTIVE MULTIFOCAL INTRAOCULAR LENS WITH CENTRAL MONOFOCAL DIFFRACTIVE REGION - An ophthalmic lens includes an optic having an anterior surface and a posterior surface. The lens also includes a monofocal diffractive structure disposed on one of said surfaces for providing a diffractive focusing power. The lens further includes at least one multifocal diffractive structure disposed on one of said surfaces for providing a plurality of diffractive focusing powers. The multifocal diffractive structure is adapted to provide chromatic aberration compensation for near vision. | 12-09-2010 |
20110022170 | Truncated diffractive intraocular lenses - In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of designing a diffractive ophthalmic lens (e.g., an intraocular lens (IOL)) that includes providing an optic having an anterior refractive surface and a posterior refractive surface, wherein the optic provides a far-focus power (e.g., in a range of about 18 to about 26 Diopters (D)). A truncated diffractive structure can be disposed on at least one of the surfaces for generating a near-focus add power (e.g., in a range of about 3 D to about 4 D). And the diffractive structure can be adjusted so as to obtain a desired distribution of optical energy between the near and far foci for a range of pupil sizes. | 01-27-2011 |
20110085133 | CORRECTION OF HIGHER ORDER ABERRATIONS IN INTRAOCULAR LENSES - In one aspect, the present invention provides a method of designing an intraocular lens (IOL) to address variations of at least one ocular parameter in a population of patient eyes. The method can include establishing at least one eye model in which the ocular parameter can be varied over a range exhibited by the population. The eye model can be employed to evaluate a plurality of IOL designs in correcting visual acuity for eyes in the patient population. An IOL design that provides a best fit for visual performance over at least a portion of the parameter range can then be selected. | 04-14-2011 |
20110238174 | ACCOMMODATING INTRAOCULAR LENS USING TRAPEZOIDAL PHASE SHIFT - An accommodating intraocular lens (AIOL) includes an optic adapted to produce a trapezoidal phase shift and a plurality of haptics. Each haptic extends from a haptic-optic junction to at least one transverse arm contacting a capsular bag of the eye, and each haptic has sufficient length and rigidity to stretch a capsular bag of the eye to contact ciliary muscles of the eye. The haptic-optic junctions vault the optic forward relative to the haptics and compression of the haptics by the ciliary muscles moves the anterior optic forward. A combined accommodative power produced by the motion of the anterior optic and the trapezoidal phase shift is at least 0.5 Diopters. | 09-29-2011 |
20120290085 | EXTENDED DEPTH OF FOCUS (EDOF) LENS TO INCREASE PSEUDO-ACCOMMODATION BY UTILIZING PUPIL DYNAMICS - In one aspect, the present invention provides an ophthalmic lens (e.g., an IOL) that includes an optic having an anterior surface and a posterior surface disposed about an optical axis. At least one of the surfaces (e.g., the anterior surface) has a profile characterized by superposition of a base profile and an auxiliary profile. The auxiliary profile can include an inner region, an outer region and a transition region between the inner and the outer regions, where an optical path difference across the transition region (i.e., the optical path difference between the inner and the outer radial boundaries of the transition region) corresponds to a non-integer fraction (e.g., ½) of a design wavelength (e.g., a wavelength of about 550 nm). | 11-15-2012 |
20140194986 | IOL WITH VARYING CORRECTION OF CHROMATIC ABERRATION - An ophthalmic lens includes an optical filter operable to filter out at least visible light having a wavelength less than 450 nm. The lens also includes a first diffractive structure adapted to produce a focus for visible light in a first wavelength range above 550 nm and to reduce longitudinal chromatic aberration to less than one diopter for incoming visible light in the first wavelength range. The lens also includes a second diffractive structure outside the first diffractive structure in a radial direction and adapted to produce a focus for visible light in a second wavelength range between 450 nm and 550 nm. The second diffractive structure is also adapted to reduce longitudinal chromatic aberration for incoming visible light in the second wavelength range to less than one diopter while allowing longitudinal chromatic aberration in the first wavelength range in an amount greater than the first diffractive structure. | 07-10-2014 |