Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120016077 | POLYAMIDE RESIN, POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITION, AND MOLDED ARTICLE COMPRISING SAME - A polyamide resin obtained by heating and condensation-polymerizing ingredients mainly comprising pentamethylenediamine having a total content of 2,3,4,5-tetrahydropyridine and piperidine of 0.10 wt. % or lower and an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid having 7 or more carbon atoms, a 0.01 g/mL solution of the polyamide resin in 98% sulfuric acid having a relative viscosity at 25° C. of 1.8-4.5. The polyamide resin has excellent heat resistance, extremely low water absorption, and excellent melt residence stability and is hence suitable for use as long molded articles represented by automotive radiator tanks, etc. | 01-19-2012 |
20140194570 | PRODUCTION METHOD OF CRYSTALLINE POLYAMIDE RESIN - There is provided a production method of a crystalline polyamide resin by thermal polycondensation of a mixture including at least a diamine component, a dicarboxylic acid component and water as a starting material, wherein the diamine component includes (A) pentamethylene diamine at a ratio that is equal to or greater than 10 mol % and less than 80 mol % relative to a gross amount of the diamine component; and the dicarboxylic acid component includes (B) at least one selected from the group consisting of an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, an alicyclic dicarboxylic acid and dialkyl ester derivatives thereof at a ratio that is equal to or greater than 76 mol % and equal to or less than 100 mol % relative to a gross amount of the dicarboxylic acid component, the production method comprising: a first step that heats the above mixture, which has a water content equal to or less than 30% by weight, at a temperature equal to or higher than 200° C. under a pressure of 1.8 to 3.5 MPa to perform polycondensation with distillation of water; a second step that releases pressure to an atmospheric pressure level, subsequent to the first step; and a third step that continues thermal polycondensation subsequent to the second step, so as to obtain the crystalline polyamide resin, the third step performing high-degree melt polymerization at a temperature that is equal to or higher than a melting point of the crystalline polyamide resin until a relative viscosity at 25° C. of a solution prepared by dissolving the obtained crystalline polyamide resin at a concentration of 0.01 mg/mL in 98% sulfuric acid reaches between 1.8 and 3.5. | 07-10-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100001572 | CHAIR BACKREST DEVICE - A backrest device for a chair, capable of, without a reduction in its strength and rigidity, effectively bending backward so as to follow the shape of the back of a person seated on the chair, providing the person with excellent sitting comfort. In the backrest device, a back board is supported by a backrest frame, and the back board has a flexible back stopper on the inner side of a back frame. The thickness of a vertical intermediate section of the back stopper is gradually increased from both left and right sections of the intermediate section toward the center such that the thickness is less in both left and right sections and is maximum at the center. | 01-07-2010 |
20130207427 | CHAIR WITH ARMREST - A chair with armrest includes a support base supported by a leg, a seat that is pivotally fixed to the support base using an axle extending in a left and right direction, the rear part of the seat being rotatable upward and downward, an impelling unit that is provided at the support base and impels the seat at the rear of the axle upward, and an armrest provided to the support base. When the rear part of the seat rotates upward or downward, the height of the armrest does not change, and therefore arms or the like are not squeezed between the top plate of a desk and the armrest. | 08-15-2013 |
20150130250 | HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT DEVICE IN FIXTURE, AND ARMREST DEVICE FOR CHAIR PROVIDED WITH HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT DEVICE - An armrest device for a chair includes a lower support rod that rises at a side of a chair seat and has a tubular upper end portion; and an upper support cylinder that has an armrest provided in an upper end thereof, is externally fitted to the lower support rod so as to be slidable in an up-down direction, and has a plurality of engaging portions therein. The armrest is made height-adjustable with respect to the lower support rod by disposing the locking member and a biasing member at an upper end portion of the lower support rod and providing the rotating rod inside the lower support rod. | 05-14-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080284229 | Chair and the Structure for Stretching a Mesh Over an Element of the Chair - A stretching structure of a stretching material in a chair in which the ratio of the rear frame of a backrest to the outline of the chair is small, design is smart, weight is reduced, the number of parts is reduced, and assemblability is improved and the backrest of the chair. In the chair having the backrest formed by stretching the stretching material on the front surface of the rear frame, the rear frame comprises a front frame to which the peripheral edge part of the stretching material is fixed and an upper reinforcement frame rod. The laterally facing upper reinforcement frame rod is connected at its both ends to both ends of the laterally facing upper frame rod at the top of the front frame with the center part of the upper reinforcement frame rod separated backward from the upper frame rod. | 11-20-2008 |
20090127914 | BACKREST DEVICE IN A CHAIR - A backrest device for a chair, in which a backboard is easily flexible without a reduction in its strength, thus making the chair comfortable to sit on. The lower ends of both right and left sides of the back frame are supported at both sides at the back of a leg body, and the flexible back board is formed on the inside of rear frames. A large number of openings are formed in the backboard so as to be close to each other in the top-bottom and left-right directions. Between openings adjacent to each other in the left-right direction, there is formed a connection section continuing in the top-bottom direction, and the dimension in the front-back direction of the connection section is made larger than the dimension in the left-right direction of the connection section. | 05-21-2009 |
20100109402 | LOCKING DEVICE FOR A MOVABLE MEMBER IN A CHAIR - An easily operable lock device for a movable member of a chair, the lock device being adapted such that a person sitting on the chair can select lock or unlock position by operating operation means with a load, such as the weight of the person, acting on the movable member and, when the load is removed after the selection of the lock or unlock position, lock or unlock operation is executed. A lock pin provided at a spring receiving member functioning as a movable member, is selectively engaged with and disengaged from engagement holes formed in a reinforcement plate functioning as a support member. The lock device has biasing means for biasing the lock pin toward the lock position when an operation member moved by the operation means is set at a lock reservation position and biasing the lock pin toward the unlock position when the operation member is set at an unlock reservation position. | 05-06-2010 |
20110198907 | CHAIR - A chair configured such that a backrest support rod does not make contact with an object when the chair is swiveled and is thus reliably prevented from damaging the object or from being damaged by the object and that the chair uses a reduced number of parts, has a simple structure, and can be easily assembled. A chair, wherein front portions of front facing sections ( | 08-18-2011 |
20120313419 | STRETCHING STRUCTURE OF CHAIR UPHOLSTERY MATERIAL - Disclosed is a stretching structure of a chair upholstery material, in which an upholstery material can be easily installed in a frame body, enough deflection allowance of the upholstery material can be ensured, and further the material cost and production cost can be reduced without decreasing the strength. Hence, the stretching structure of the chair upholstery material, in which an upholstery material ( | 12-13-2012 |
20130169017 | CHAIR - Provided is a chair in which the rear section of the seat can be raised with good lateral balance, in which the seat is stable, and that has a simple structure and a good appearance. The disclosed chair includes a seat ( | 07-04-2013 |
20150265058 | CHAIR - A chair includes: a leg body; a backrest supporting body supported by the leg body; and a backrest supporting body supported by the backrest supporting body and configured to support the back of a user. The backrest supporting body has: a backrest which has a flexible upholstering material member that receives the back of the user and enables displacement depending on the back and a pair of vertical frame sections on which the upholstering material member is mounted and which are separated in a width direction in which the vertical frame sections are elastically deformable by a force applied from the upholstering material member; and a backrest rear section supporting member configured to connect the vertical frame sections—in an upward/downward direction. | 09-24-2015 |
20160100691 | CHAIR - A chair includes: a leg body; a backrest supporting body supported by the leg body; a backrest rear supporting member supported by the backrest supporting body; and a backrest that is supported by the backrest rear supporting member and supports the back of a user. The backrest has: a flexible upholstering material configured to receive the back of the user and is displaceable depending on the back; and a pair of vertical frame sections that are mounted on the upholstering material, have lower ends connected to the back rest rear section support section, and are separated in a width direction in which twisting deformation is allowed depending on a force applied from the upholstering material. | 04-14-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100236619 | LIGHT TRANSMISSION TYPE SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - The present invention provides a light transmission type solar cell excellent in both power generation efficiency and light transparency, and also provides a method for producing that solar cell. The solar cell of the present invention comprises a photoelectric conversion layer, a light-incident side electrode layer, and a counter electrode layer. The incident side electrode layer is provided with plural openings bored through the layer, and has a thickness of 10 nm to 200 nm. Each of the openings occupies an area of 80 nm | 09-23-2010 |
20100236620 | THIN FILM SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a thin film solar cell comprising a substrate, a photoelectric conversion layer formed on said substrate, said photoelectric conversion layer having a thickness of 1 μm or less, and said photoelectric conversion layer comprising a p-type semiconductor layer, an n-type semiconductor layer, and are i-type semiconductor layer placed between said p-type semiconductor layer and said n-type semiconductor layer, a light-incident side electrode layer formed on a light-incident surface of said photoelectric conversion layer and a counter electrode layer formed on the surface opposite to the light-incident surface. Said light-incident side electrode layer has plural openings bored though said layer, and the thickness thereof is in the range of 10 nm to 200 nm. Each of said openings occupies an area of 80 nm | 09-23-2010 |
20120042946 | SOLAR CELL EQUIPPED WITH ELECTRODE HAVING MESH STRUCTURE, AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME - The embodiment provides a solar cell and a manufacturing process thereof. The solar cell is equipped with an electrode on the light incident surface side; and the electrode has both low resistivity and high transparency, can efficiently utilize solar light for excitation of carriers, and can be made of inexpensive materials. The solar cell comprises a photoelectric conversion layer, a first electrode layer arranged on the light incident surface side, and a second electrode layer arranged opposed to the first electrode layer. The first electrode layer has a thickness in the range of 10 to 200 nm, and has plural penetrating openings. Each of the individual openings occupies an area in the range of 80 nm | 02-23-2012 |
20120073651 | PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT - A photoelectric conversion element according to an embodiments includes: a first metal layer; a semiconductor layer formed on the first metal layer; a second metal layer formed on the semiconductor layer, the second metal layer comprising a porous thin film with a plurality of openings each having a mean area not smaller than 80 nm | 03-29-2012 |
20130092219 | SOLAR CELL - The present invention provides a solar cell comprising a laminate of a photoelectric conversion layer, a metal porous membrane and a refractive index adjusting layer. The metal porous membrane is positioned on the light-incident side, is directly in contact with the photoelectric conversion layer, and has plural openings bored though the membrane. The refractive index adjusting layer covers at least a part of the surface of the metal porous membrane and of the inner surfaces of the openings, and has a refractive index of 1.35 to 4.2 inclusive. If adopting a nano-fabricated metal membrane as an electrode, the present invention enables to provide a solar cell capable of realizing efficient photoelectric conversion by use of electric field-enhancement effect. | 04-18-2013 |
20140024165 | SOLAR CELL EQUIPPED WITH ELECTRODE HAVING MESH STRUCTURE, AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING SAME - A solar cell having on a light incident surface side an electrode with both low resistivity and high transparency to promote efficient excitation of carriers using inexpensive materials. The solar cell includes a photoelectric conversion layer, a first electrode layer arranged on the light incident surface side, and a second electrode layer arranged opposed to the first electrode layer. The first electrode layer has a thickness in the range of 10 to 200 nm, and plural penetrating openings, each of which occupies an area in the range of 80 nm | 01-23-2014 |
20140182677 | PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT - A photoelectric conversion element according to an embodiments includes: a first metal layer; a semiconductor layer formed on the first metal layer; a second metal layer formed on the semiconductor layer, the second metal layer comprising a porous thin film with a plurality of openings each having a mean area not smaller than 80 nm | 07-03-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120061712 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a first electrode layer, a light emitting layer, a second semiconductor layer, a third semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer. The first electrode layer includes a metal portion having a plurality of opening portions. The opening portions penetrate the metal portion and have an equivalent circle diameter of a shape of the opening portions. The light emitting layer is between the first semiconductor layer and the first electrode layer. The second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type is between the light emitting layer and the first electrode layer. The third semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type is between the second semiconductor layer and the first electrode layer. The second electrode layer is connected to the first semiconductor layer. | 03-15-2012 |
20120223348 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type and a light emitting layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The device also includes a first electrode layer having electrical continuity with the first semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer provided on the second semiconductor layer, the second electrode layer including a metal portion having a thickness not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 100 nanometers along a direction from the first semiconductor layer to the second semiconductor layer. A plurality of apertures penetrates the metal portion along the direction, each of the apertures viewed along the direction having equivalent circle diameters of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 5 micrometers, and a Schottky barrier is provided between the second semiconductor layer and the metal portion. | 09-06-2012 |
20120223355 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a structure, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer. The structure includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer and a light emitting layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The first electrode layer is provided on the first semiconductor layer side of the structure. The first electrode layer is made of metal and contains a portion contacting the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode layer is provided on the second semiconductor layer side of the structure. The second electrode layer has a metal portion with a thickness of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 50 nanometers, and a plurality of openings piercing the metal portion, each of the openings having an equivalent circle diameter of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 5 micrometers. | 09-06-2012 |
20120228654 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a structure including a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type and a light emitting layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The device also includes an electrode layer provided on the second semiconductor layer side of the structure. The electrode layer includes a metal portion with a thickness of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 100 nanometers. A plurality of openings pierces the metal portion, each of the openings having an equivalent circle diameter of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 5 micrometers. The device includes an inorganic film providing on the metal portion and inner surfaces of the openings, the inorganic film having transmittivity with respect to light emitted from the light emitting layer. | 09-13-2012 |
20120247552 | PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT - A photoelectric conversion element includes a photoelectric conversion layer to include a first metal layer, a semiconductor layer, and a second metal layer, all of which are laminated. In addition, at least one of the first metal layer and the second metal layer is a nano-mesh metal having a plurality of through holes or a dot metal having a plurality of metal dots arranged separately from each other on the semiconductor layer. The photoelectric conversion layer includes a long-wavelength absorption layer containing an impurity which is different from impurities for p-type doping and n-type doping of the semiconductor layer. The long-wavelength absorption layer is within a depth of 5 nm from the nano-mesh metal or the dot metal. | 10-04-2012 |
20130075778 | LIGHT-TRANSMITTING METAL ELECTRODE, ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - According to one embodiment, a light-transmitting metal electrode includes a metal layer. The metal layer is provided on a major surface of a member and includes a metal nanowire and a plurality of openings formed with the metal nanowire. The thin layer includes a plurality of first straight line parts along a first direction and a plurality of second straight line parts along a direction different from the first direction. A maximum length of the first line parts along the first direction and a maximum length of the second line parts along the direction different from the first direction are not more than a wave length of visible light. A ratio of an area of the metal layer viewed in a normal direction of the surface to an area of the metal layer viewed in the normal direction is more than 20% and not more than 80%. | 03-28-2013 |
20140349421 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a structure including a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type and a light emitting layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The device also includes an electrode layer provided on the second semiconductor layer side of the structure. The electrode layer includes a metal portion with a thickness of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 100 nanometers. A plurality of openings pierces the metal portion, each of the openings having an equivalent circle diameter of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 5 micrometers. The device includes an inorganic film providing on the metal portion and inner surfaces of the openings, the inorganic film having transmittivity with respect to light emitted from the light emitting layer. | 11-27-2014 |
20150072456 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type and a light emitting layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The device also includes a first electrode layer having electrical continuity with the first semiconductor layer and a second electrode layer provided on the second semiconductor layer, the second electrode layer including a metal portion having a thickness not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 100 nanometers along a direction from the first semiconductor layer to the second semiconductor layer. A plurality of apertures penetrates the metal portion along the direction, each of the apertures viewed along the direction having equivalent circle diameters of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 5 micrometers, and a Schottky barrier is provided between the second semiconductor layer and the metal portion. | 03-12-2015 |
20150311393 | SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor light emitting device includes a structure, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer. The structure includes a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer and a light emitting layer provided between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer. The first electrode layer is provided on the first semiconductor layer side of the structure. The first electrode layer is made of metal and contains a portion contacting the first semiconductor layer. The second electrode layer is provided on the second semiconductor layer side of the structure. The second electrode layer has a metal portion with a thickness of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 50 nanometers, and a plurality of openings piercing the metal portion, each of the openings having an equivalent circle diameter of not less than 10 nanometers and not more than 5 micrometers. | 10-29-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110115451 | DRIVING METHOD OF SWITCHING ELEMENT AND POWER SUPPLY UNIT - In a power supply unit, a main MOS and a sub MOS connected in parallel in a low-side power MOSFET section, a sensing MOS which is provided on a same semiconductor substrate with the low-side power MOSFET section, detects information corresponding to a load of the low-side power MOSFET section and is smaller in number than the transistors connected in parallel of the low-side power MOSFET section, and a control section for driving the main MOS and the sub MOS based on the information detected by the sensing MOS are provided. | 05-19-2011 |
20110241644 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND POWER SUPPLY DEVICE - Technology of reducing leakage current in a planar MOSFET and a hollow gate type planar MOSFET is provided. In a planar MOSFET (and hollow gate type planar MOSFET), regions close to a channel in n-type source regions have a shallow depth (shallow n-type source region), and regions away from the channel have a large depth (deep n-type source region). Protruding portions in a horizontal direction of p-type well regions are positioned further inside than a surface of a substrate. In this manner, a planar MOSFET (and a hollow gate type planar MOSFET) having small leakage current can be achieved, and thus there is an effect in loss reduction in a power source using the planar MOSFET (and the hollow gate type planar MOSFET). | 10-06-2011 |
20120061722 | CONTROL DEVICE OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A control device of a semiconductor device is provided. The control device of a semiconductor device is capable of reducing both ON resistance and feedback capacitance in a hollow-gate type planar MOSFET to which a second gate electrode is provided or a trench MOSFET to which a second gate electrode is provided. In the control device controlling driving of a hollow-gate type planar MOSFET to which a second gate electrode is provided or a trench MOSFET to which a second gate electrode is provided, a signal of tuning ON or OFF is outputted to a gate electrode in a state of outputting a signal of turning OFF to the second gate electrode. | 03-15-2012 |
20120217577 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A trench-gate vertical-channel type power MOSFET has an advantage of a low on-state resistance. With increasing miniaturization, fluctuations in on-state resistance have posed a problem. In addition, a structural limitation in miniaturization also has posed a problem. These problems are not only those of a single power MOSFET but also are important ones in integrated circuit devices, such as IGBT using a similar structure, obtained by integrating CMOS and such a power active device on a single chip. The invention provides a semiconductor device having a trench-gate vertical-channel type power active device, such as trench-gate vertical-channel type power MOSFET, in which the width of the interlayer insulating film is made almost equal to that of the trench and a portion of the source region is comprised of a polysilicon member. | 08-30-2012 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20140046560 | CONTROLLER AND CONTROL METHOD FOR VEHICLE - In a vehicle control, an automatic transmission is shifted using a predetermined shift model, which determines control operation amounts for achieving shift target values, by setting the shift target values on the basis of a torque on an output shaft-side rotating member and a speed variation amount of an input shaft-side rotating member, setting the control operation amounts on the basis of a torque on the input shaft-side rotating member, a torque capacity of an engaged-side engagement device during shifting and a torque capacity of a released-side engagement device during shifting and setting torque shares of a transmission torque between the engaged-side engagement device and the released-side engagement device during shifting when the transmission torque is converted to the torque on the input shaft-side rotating member, and timing at which the torque shares are varied is changed on the basis of a shift pattern. | 02-13-2014 |
20140200778 | GEAR SHIFT CONTROL APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE - A torque sharing rate is set as a constraint of a motion equation of an automatic transmission by using a gear shift model in which gear shift target values are set by two values of a torque on a rotating member on an output shaft side and a rotation speed variation of a rotating member on an input shaft side. In addition, a first gear shift according to the gear shift control and a second gear shift that uses a gear shift model in which the gear shift target value is set using only the velocity variation of the rotating member on the input shaft side to enable a speedier gear shift than the first gear shift are selectively executed. | 07-17-2014 |
20150012159 | SPEED CHANGE CONTROL SYSTEM AND SPEED CHANGE CONTROL METHOD FOR HYBRID VEHICLE - A speed change control system for a hybrid vehicle comprised of a first motor-generator, a differential mechanism that distributes a power of an engine to the first motor-generator and to an output member and that changes an engine speed in accordance with a speed of the first motor-generator, and a second motor-generator that exchanges a torque with any of wheels. The speed change control system comprises: a first power control means that outputs a command for changing an engine power in a direction to expedite a change in an engine speed, at the beginning of a speed change for changing the engine speed stepwise; a first speed control means that continues controls of the first and the second motor-generators as before the speed change, during a period from a point at which the first power control means outputs the command for changing the engine power to a point at which a response delay of the engine elapses; a second speed control means that controls the first motor-generator in a manner such that the engine speed is changed in a direction to be changed by the change in the engine power, after a lapse of the response delay of the engine; and a second power control means that outputs a command for changing the engine power to a power to be achieved after the speed change, when the engine speed is changed substantially to a target speed to be achieved after the speed change. | 01-08-2015 |
20150120154 | SPEED CHANGE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES - A speed change control system for reducing shift shocks of clutch-to-clutch shifting is provided. The control system is applied to a vehicle in which a transmission having a plurality of engagement devices is connected to an output side of a prime mover, and in which a gear stage of the transmission is shifted among a plurality of stages by changing engagement states of the engagement devices. The speed change control system is configured to carry out a clutch-to-clutch shifting of the gear stage from a predetermined gear stage to another gear stage by gradually reducing a torque capacity of the predetermined engagement device to be disengaged while gradually increasing a torque capacity of another engagement device to be engaged. The speed change control system is comprised of a torque calculation means that calculates a target torque capacity of the engagement device to be engaged during a torque phase and an inertia phase under the clutch-to-clutch shifting, based on a target input angular acceleration of the transmission, a target output angular acceleration of the transmission, a target torque capacity of the engagement device to be disengaged, and a target output torque, and configured to change the target torque capacity of the engagement device to be disengaged continuously from the torque phase to the inertia phase under the clutch-to-clutch shifting. | 04-30-2015 |
20150120155 | SPEED CHANGE CONTROL SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES - A speed change control system for reducing shift shocks of clutch-to-clutch shifting is provided. The control system is applied to a vehicle in which a transmission having engagement devices is connected to an output side of a prime mover, and in which a gear stage of the transmission is shifted among a plurality of stages by changing engagement states of the engagement devices. The speed change control system carries out a clutch-to-clutch shifting from a predetermined gear stage to another gear stage by reducing a torque capacity of the predetermined engagement device to be disengaged while increasing a torque capacity of another engagement device to be engaged. An output shaft torque calculation means calculates a target torque of an output shaft of the transmission on the basis of an input shaft torque of the transmission based on a drive demand, an angular acceleration of the input shaft, an angular acceleration of the output shaft, and a torque transmission ratios of the engagement devices to be engaged and to be disengaged. A torque capacity calculation means calculates a torque capacities of the engagement device to be engaged and to be disengaged during a torque phase and an inertia phase under the clutch-to-clutch shifting, on the basis of the target torque value of the output shaft, the angular acceleration of the input shaft, the angular acceleration of the output shaft, and the torque transmission ratios of the engagement devices to be engaged and to be disengaged. | 04-30-2015 |
20150184740 | VEHICLE TRANSMISSION CONTROLLER - The present invention executes a desired gear shift of an automatic transmission using gear shift modeling even when there are three control inputs to two target gear shift values. Setting torque share ratio as a constraint on the equation of motion for the automatic transmission is suitable for controlling the transfer of engaging unit torque, which is considered to be difficult in variable speed control, and allows solving of the equation of motion. Viewed from a different angle, because the torque share ratio, which represents the torque transfer, has been set as a constraint, any gear shift pattern can be handled with a single gear shift model. | 07-02-2015 |
20150252891 | GEAR SHIFT CONTROL APPARATUS FOR VEHICLE - In a gear shift control apparatus for a vehicle, since a torque sharing rate is set as a constraint for a motion equation for an automatic transmission, suitable control in torque delivery, which is considered difficult in gear shift control, can be implemented and also the motion equation can be solved. Furthermore, when at least four control operation amounts must be determined in order to achieve two gear shift target values, another engaging device is classified into any of an engaging-side clutch and a releasing-side clutch depending on how another clutch torque acts on progress of a gear shift, hence in addition to achieving torque sharing in accordance with a torque sharing rate between the engaging-side clutch and the releasing-side clutch, torque sharing among a plurality of engaging devices classified into a same side can be arbitrarily set. As a result, the respective control operation amounts can be determined. | 09-10-2015 |
20150260280 | SHIFT CONTROL DEVICE AND SHIFT CONTROL METHOD FOR VEHICLE - Torque shares that express an exchange of torque are set as a constraint condition of an equation of motion of an automatic transmission, so it is suitable to control an exchange of torque between engagement devices, which is difficult in shift control, and it is possible to solve the equation of motion. In other words, it is possible to handle any shift pattern with the use of a predetermined shift model. Furthermore, at the time of a shift in which two elements are released and two elements are engaged, a first shift and a second shift in each of which one element is released and one element is engaged are carried out, so three control operation amounts are used in each of the first shift and the second shift, with the result that it is possible to solve the equation of motion. | 09-17-2015 |
20150276051 | VEHICLE TRANSMISSION CONTROL DEVICE - An automatic transmission shifting control including: a shifting target value calculating portion setting shifting target values, torque of a rotary-member on the output shaft side, and rate of change of rotating speed of a rotary-member on the input shaft side; a manipulated calculating portion setting manipulated amounts, a torque of the rotary-member on the input shaft side, a torque capacity of one coupling device engaging for a transmission shifting-action, and torque capacity of other coupling devices releasing the shifting-action; a torque assignment ratio calculating portion setting torque assignment ratios to transfer through the respective coupling devices to engage and release the shifting-action; when a second-shifting-action is required during a preceding first-shifting-action according to a first-shifting-model, the manipulated calculating portion switching the first-shifting-model corresponding to the first-shifting-action to a second-shifting-model corresponding to the second-shifting-action, implementing a transmission shifting control for the second-shifting-action according to the second-shifting-model. | 10-01-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110164077 | LIQUID SUPPLY DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A sub tank receives ink supplied from a main tank through a supply path. The sub tank includes a supply chamber that causes the ink to move toward a nozzle, and a pressure control chamber connected to the supply chamber through a connection part that can open/close. The pressure control chamber includes a pressure resistor that reduces the speed of the ink when the ink pressure rises in the supply path, and a volume changing member that is provided on at least a side of the connection part with respect to the pressure resistor in the ink flow direction, so that pressure in the pressure control chamber can be reduced by reducing the ink speed and increasing the volume of the pressure control chamber. | 07-07-2011 |
20120306950 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image forming apparatus includes: a print head; a head tank; a carriage; a main tank; a pump; a displaceable member or feeler; a first sensor; a second sensor; a controller to supply an amount of liquid ink corresponding to the displacement difference amount of the feeler to the head tank; and an environmental condition detector. The controller stores the environmental condition when the displacement difference amount is stored; corrects the stored displacement difference amount when a change in a current environmental condition relative to the stored environmental condition is more than a previously set first threshold amount and below a previously set second threshold amount being larger than the first threshold amount; and detects and stores the displacement difference amount again when the change in the current environmental condition relative to the stored environmental condition exceeds the second threshold amount. | 12-06-2012 |
20130002743 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image forming apparatus filling its head tank with an ink while printing even when a detector of the apparatus detects the filled tank by detecting a displacement member being displaced according to an amount of the ink remaining in the head tank. | 01-03-2013 |
20130057604 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING RECORDING HEAD FOR EJECTING LIQUID DROPLETS - An image forming apparatus includes a body, a recording head, a sub tank, a carriage, a main tank, a liquid feed unit, a displacement member, first and second detectors, first to third calculation units, a determination unit, and a supply control unit. When the first detector detects the displacement member, the determination unit determines a main scanning position of the carriage at which consumption amount of the liquid is equal to an amount corresponding to a difference calculated by the second unit, based on a relation calculated by the third unit. The control unit causes the feed unit to start supply of the liquid from the main tank to the sub tank when the carriage arrives at the main scanning position, and stop the supply when the liquid is supplied at an amount corresponding to a difference detected by the first unit after the first detector detects the displacement member. | 03-07-2013 |
20130127937 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING RECORDING HEAD FOR EJECTING LIQUID DROPLETS - An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body, a recording head, a sub tank, a carriage, a main tank, a liquid feed device, a displacement member, a first detector, a second detector, a detection retainer, a liquid consumption amount measuring device, and a supply controller. The measuring device measures a consumption amount of liquid in the sub tank when the displacement member displaces from a first position in a direction in which the consumption amount of liquid in the sub tank decreases. When a detection output of the first detector continues to be, for a predetermined time or number of times, in a detection state in which the first detector detects the displacement member and shifts from the detection state to a non detection state in which the first detector does not detect the displacement member, the measuring device starts measuring the consumption amount of liquid in the sub tank. | 05-23-2013 |
20130135368 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - In an image forming apparatus, a first detection part and a second detection part, each for detecting a position of a displacement member that changes its position according to a remaining amount of liquid in a sub-tank, are provided to a carriage carrying the sub-tank and a recording head, and a body of the image forming apparatus, respectively. A first position is a position of the displacement member detected by the first detection part such that the remaining amount of liquid in the sub-tank is smaller than that at a second position detected by the second detection part. The liquid is supplied to the sub-tank of a differential supply amount, corresponding to a displacement amount of the displacement member between a position detected by the first detection part and a position detected by the second detection part, after the first detection part detects the displacement member. | 05-30-2013 |
20130135401 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - In an image forming apparatus, a liquid supply control processor controls to detect and store a difference amount corresponding to a displacement amount of a displacing member between a position detected by a first sensor and another position detected by a second sensor: measure a consumed liquid amount; start the liquid supply upon the consumed liquid amount reaching a predetermined threshold so as to supply the difference amount after the first sensor has detected the displacing member; and stop the liquid supply when the first sensor does not detect the displacing member before a preset predetermined time has passed. The control processor controls the image forming apparatus such that, when the liquid supply is performed without using the second sensor, using a first and second predetermined threshold times and the first threshold time is set longer than the second threshold time. | 05-30-2013 |
20130147867 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING RECORDING HEAD AND HEAD TANK - An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body, a recording head, a head tank, a carriage, a main tank, a liquid feed device, a supply controller, a displacement member, a first detector, and a second detector. When a consumption amount of liquid in the head tank reaches a threshold value, the controller controls the feed device to start supplying the liquid from the main tank to the head tank. When printing operation is not performed and the displacement member is at a position at which a remaining amount of the liquid in the head tank is smaller than when the displacement member is at a first position, the controller controls the feed device to supply the liquid until the displacement member is placed at the first position or a position at which the remaining amount of the liquid is greater than when the displacement member is at the first position. | 06-13-2013 |
20140132671 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image forming apparatus includes a recording head including plural nozzles discharging liquid droplets; a head tank supplying liquid to the recording head; plural head holders each holding one or more recording heads and head tanks; a carriage exchangeably supporting the plural head holders; a main tank storing liquid to be supplied to the head tank; and plural liquid supply tubes supplying the liquid from the main tank to the head tank. Further, the plural liquid supply tubes are branched into plural groups corresponding to the plural head holders at the carriage and are connected to corresponding head tanks. | 05-15-2014 |
20150054898 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image forming apparatus includes a media roll, art image forming device, and a feeder. In the media roll, a printing medium having an adhesive face is wound in a roll shape. The image forming device forms an image on the printing medium. The feeder feeds the printing medium. The feeder includes a protection belt and a pair of rotary bodies. The protection belt presses against and protects the adhesive face of the printing medium. The pair of rotary bodies sandwich and press the printing medium and the protection belt between the pair of rotary bodies. An approach angle of the printing medium is within a range from 0° to 30° and is formed by the printing medium drawn from the media roll and approaching to between the pair of rotary bodies and an opposing face of the protection belt opposing the image forming device. | 02-26-2015 |
20150258822 | IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An image forming apparatus includes an apparatus body, a recording head, head tanks, a carriage, main tanks, a liquid feeder, a liquid feed controller, a displacement member, a carriage-side sensor, and a body-side sensor. The liquid feed controller controls the carriage-side sensor to detect the displacement member of each head tank during a single scan of the carriage; obtains a current position of the displacement member; determines a liquid amount in each head tank or adjustment operation of the liquid amount based on both a comparison result of the current position and a determination position and a detection result of the carriage-side sensor, the determination position calculated from a detection position of the displacement member detected with the carriage-side sensor and set within a range in which the carriage-side sensor detects the displacement member; controls the feeder in accordance with a determination result; and adjusts the liquid amount. | 09-17-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130285163 | MEMS ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a MEMS element comprises a first electrode fixed on a substrate, and a second electrode arranged above the first electrode, facing the first electrode, and vertically movable. The second electrode includes a second opening portion that penetrates from an upper surface to a lower surface of the second electrode. The first electrode includes a first opening portion at a position corresponding to at least a part of the second opening portion, the first opening portion penetrating from an upper surface to a lower surface of the first electrode. | 10-31-2013 |
20140117526 | SEMICONDUCTOR POWER CONVERTER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor power converter includes first and second electrical conductors opposed to each other, first and second semiconductor elements joined to a first joint surface of the first electrical conductor, first and second convex electrical conductors joined to the first and second semiconductor elements, a junction joined to the first and second convex electrical conductors and a second joint surface of the second electrical conductor, power terminals, signal terminals, and an envelope sealing the constituent members. The envelope includes a flat bottom surface which extends perpendicular to the semiconductor elements and in which first and second bottom surfaces of the electrical conductors are exposed. | 05-01-2014 |
20140124909 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - According to one embodiment, a semiconductor device includes a first electrical conductor, a second electrical conductor, first and second semiconductors between the first and second electrical conductors, a first power terminal, a second power terminal, a signal terminal, and an insulator which covers the components. The insulator includes a flat bottom surface in which the first and second electrical conductors are exposed, a ceiling surface, a first end surface, and a second end surface. The power terminals and the signal terminal extend outwardly from the first and second end surfaces, and the ceiling surface, respectively. The first end surface, the ceiling surface, and the second end surface are formed with a parting line. | 05-08-2014 |