Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090051212 | REDUCED VOLUME CUTTING TIP AND CUTTER BIT ASSEMBLY INCORPORATING SAME - A cutting bit includes a body having a head and a shank, a cutting tip attached to a front surface of the head, the cutting tip including a base portion, an upper portion and a tip portion, and a cavity extending into an interior of the cutting tip a distance from a bottom surface of the base portion. The distance the cavity extends into the interior is such that a bottom of the cavity is axially closer to the tip portion than at least a portion of a skirt separating the base portion and the upper portion. The cutting tip is attached by both a mechanical connection and a joining process. An example of a mechanical connection is a post on the front surface of the head of the body inserted into the cavity of the cutting tip. A cutting tip per se, a cutting bit on a mining machine and a method of manufacturing of a cutting bit are also disclosed. | 02-26-2009 |
20090058173 | HYBRID RETAINER SLEEVE FOR TOOL INSERTED INTO BLOCK - A sleeve utilizing two methods of retention—a friction fit and a rear retention feature—is disclosed. The sleeve includes a circumferentially compressible portion that provides a friction fit when inserted into a bore and includes a projected portion around an end circumference that is used to mate with the rear of a tool block and urges the sleeve (and the tool) rearward. The disclosure also relates to a tool and block assembly, a method of retaining a tool in a holder and a mining machine incorporating the sleeve. | 03-05-2009 |
20090146490 | BREAKING OR EXCAVATING TOOL WITH CEMENTED TUNGSTEN CARBIDE INSERT AND RING - An exemplary breaking or excavating tool includes a body having a mounting end and a working end. A seating surface at the working end includes a cavity and axially projecting sidewalls formed integral to the body, an insert mounted within the cavity has a tip at an axially forwardmost end, a tapered forward surface, a side surface and a transition edge at an intersection of the forward surface and the side surface. A ring located radially outward of the projecting sidewalls is formed of a material harder than the body of the tool. The transition edge and an axially forwardmost surface of each of the sidewalls and the ring are arranged in an axially rearwardly extending stepped configuration. A material removal machine on which the breaking or excavating tool is mounted and a method of manufacturing the breaking or excavating tool are also disclosed. | 06-11-2009 |
20090146491 | BREAKING OR EXCAVATING TOOL WITH CEMENTED TUNGSTEN CARBIDE INSERT AND RING - An exemplary breaking or excavating tool includes a body having a mounting end and a working end. A seating surface at the working end includes a cavity and axially projecting sidewalls formed integral to the body, an insert mounted within the cavity has a tip at an axially forwardmost end, a tapered forward surface, a side surface and a transition edge at an intersection of the forward surface and the side surface. A ring located radially outward of the projecting sidewalls is formed of a material harder than the body of the tool. The transition edge and an axially forwardmost surface of each of the sidewalls and the ring are arranged in an axially rearwardly extending stepped configuration. A material removal machine on which the breaking or excavating tool is mounted and a method of manufacturing the breaking or excavating tool are also disclosed. | 06-11-2009 |
20100192345 | RETAINING CLIP INSTALLATION AND REMOVAL TOOL - A hand tool which features a self-aligning recessed seating feature for easy installation of retaining clips onto the groove of the shank of mining and trenching picks. The location and orientation toward the first end of the body of the tool of the recessed seating feature allows for easy installation from either the left or right side of the holder. The tool includes two prongs located at the same end of the tool as the recessed seating feature. The end surfaces of the two prongs correspond in shape and/or orientation to the contact surfaces of a retaining clip to improve removal of retaining clips from the groove of the shank of mining and trenching picks. | 08-05-2010 |
20100194176 | RADIAL TOOL WITH SUPERHARD CUTTING SURFACE - A non-rotating mining cutter pick has a shank portion with a non-circular cross-section, a head portion including a tip region distal from the shank portion, a shoulder portion separating the shank portion from the head portion, and a cutting insert mounted at a front end of the tip region. The cutting insert includes a body formed of tungsten carbide and an element formed of a superhard material, such as PCD or other material having a prescribed knoop hardness. At least a portion of a first surface of the element is exposed on a cutting surface of the cutting insert, which improves wear properties of the mining cutter pick. The element is fused to the body of the cutting insert, preferably in a high pressure-high temperature (HPHT) process. A method of manufacture and a cutting machine incorporating the non-rotating mining cutter pick on the rotatable element are also disclosed. | 08-05-2010 |
20110006588 | ADAPTIVE SLEEVE RETAINER FOR TOOL PICK - A tool pick assembly is provided for insertion in a first bore having a first diameter. The tool pick assembly includes a tool pick having a shank with a diameter sized for receipt in a second bore having a second diameter, the second diameter being smaller than the first diameter, an adaptive sleeve retainer having a thickness for stably supporting the shank of the tool pick in the first bore, and a washer for compressing the adaptive sleeve retainer to aid insertion into the first bore. The adaptive sleeve retainer is configured to spring radially outward to retain the tool pick in the first bore. A push out force for pushing the tool pick out from the first bore is approximately ±10% of a push out force for pushing out from the first bore a tool pick having a shank with a diameter sized for receipt in the first bore. | 01-13-2011 |
20110109147 | BLOCK AND SLEEVE WITH ROTATION-INHIBITING FEATURE - A block and sleeve assembly is disclosed including a holder block, and a hollow sleeve. In radial cross-section, outer peripheral edges of the shoulder portion of the sleeve have a shape of a first polygon. The holder block and the hollow sleeve include cooperating rotation inhibiting features. For example, the holder block includes a stop projecting forwardly past a plane of the front face and positioned radially offset from a circumference of the opening in the holder block to allow a rearward surface of the shoulder portion of the sleeve to contact the front face of the holder block and to prevent rotation of the hollow sleeve greater than N degrees, | 05-12-2011 |
20110109148 | ROAD GRADING PICK WITH WASHER - A road grading pick includes a cutting head, a shank, a shoulder at a transition between the cutting head and the shank, and a polygonal-shaped washer or an oval-shaped washer. The shank is positioned in an opening of the washer to position the washer along a longitudinal length of the shank between a rearward end of the shank and the rearward facing surface of the shoulder. In a preinstalled position, the washer compresses a friction retainer on the shank of the road grading pick to facilitate seating of the road grading pick in a blade of a road grading apparatus. In an installed position on an adapter board for a moldboard of road grading equipment, the friction retainer is no longer in the opening of the washer and the washer prevents washer rotation and shields an underlying mounting surface while allowing rotation of the road grading pick. | 05-12-2011 |
20110193399 | FULL SLEEVE RETAINER FOR STEP-SHANK OF TOOL - A tool pick assembly and a tool and block assembly are disclosed. A sleeve is positioned about the shank to allow rotation of the tool pick and also friction fit with the block. The sleeve is stepped in complement to the shape of the surface of the shank of the tool pick and the shape of the surface of the bore in the tool holder and extends substantially all of the length, optionally all of the length, of the stepped bore in the block to reduce or prevent dust and fines from entering and wearing the bore surface. When assembled, the stepped sleeve and complementarily shaped shank of the tool pick each do not extend past the rear surface of the bore to mitigate or prevent shank deformation from impact during use. | 08-11-2011 |
20110204701 | SLEEVE WITH WIDENING TAPER AT REARWARD END OF BORE - A block and sleeve assembly and a sleeve per se are disclosed. The sleeve has a central bore with a rearwardly opening taper. The holder block has a side-to-side opening with a bridge. An angle of the rearwardly opening taper and/or the distance from the beginning of the taper of the central bore of the sleeve to the surface of the side-to-side opening are sized to allow rearward removal of a shank of a sheared cutting pick from the sleeve. Optionally, an outer circumferential surface of at least a portion of the sleeve shank is forwardly tapered and the opening in the holder block is complementarily tapered to receive the sleeve shank. A rearward biasing retainer clip can also optionally be included. | 08-25-2011 |
20110241407 | CARBIDE BLOCK AND SLEEVE WEAR SURFACE - An assembly is disclosed including a holder block, a cutting pick, and an optional hollow sleeve, wherein the shank of the cutting pick is inserted into the holder block or, where present, into the hollow sleeve. When assembled, surfaces of the components meet at an interface. At least one of the first interface and the second interface includes one or more sets of wear elements including cemented carbide bodies press fit into recesses in the forwardly oriented surfaces meeting at the interfaces. The wear elements mitigate direct contact between the opposing surfaces of the components at the interfaces and prevents excessive wear from repetitive impact because the harder wear elements, e.g., cemented carbide, are contact points between the opposing surfaces of the components at the interfaces. A machine incorporating the assembly and a method of manufacturing the assembly are also disclosed, particularly a machine for mining, excavating, tunneling, road planing and/or construction. | 10-06-2011 |
20120019044 | Holder Block for Both Radial and Conical Tool Picks - A holder block and pick assembly including a pick, a washer, and a block body. The pick includes a shoulder and a shank extending rearwardly from the shoulder and having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the shoulder. The washer has a central opening adapted to fit about the shank adjacent to the shoulder and a substantially flat edge disposed substantially perpendicular to a radius of the central opening. The block body includes a bore for receiving the shank, a base surface at a lower end of the body for mounting the body to a rotatable element of a rotary cutting machine, and a stop extending frontwardly from the front face of the body and having a surface located substantially perpendicularly to a radius of the bore such that when the pick shank is inserted into the bore with the washer disposed about the shank adjacent to the shoulder, the flat edge of the washer engages the surface of the stop to substantially prevent the washer from rotating with respect to the block. | 01-26-2012 |
20120025591 | ROTATABLE GRADING PICK WITH DEBRIS CLEARING FEATURE - A rotatable grading pick has a head portion, a shank portion extending rearwardly from the head portion, and a polygonal portion on the rotatable grading pick. At least a portion of the outer perimeter of the polygonal portion can be engaged by a tool so that the polygonal portion can be rotated, and the shank portion can be rotated to clear debris between the shank portion and a retainer placed around a part of the shank portion. | 02-02-2012 |
20120098326 | Reduced Volume Cutting Tip and Cutting Bit Incorporating Same - A cutting bit includes a tool pick having a head and a shank, and a cutting tip having a body, a cap extending frontwardly from the body, and a base extending rearwardly from the body. The base defines an outer diameter of the cutting tip and a substantially flat rear surface at the rear of the cutting tip. A post extends axially frontwardly from a front surface of the head of the tool pick. A cavity extends axially frontwardly into the base from the rear surface of the cutting tip, the cavity having a diameter equal to or less than about 40% of the outer diameter of the cutting tip. When the cutting tip is mounted to the tool pick, the post is received into the cavity and a portion of the front surface of the tool pick mates with a portion of the rear surface of the cutting tip. | 04-26-2012 |
20120103471 | Shaped Carbide Tips, Carbide-Tipped Teeth, And Tools With Same - A carbide cutting tip including a rear surface and a bottom surface for mounting the tip to a cutting tool tooth, a top surface having a pair of peaks separated by a trough, the top surface including a frontward facet and a rearward facet sloped downwardly and rearwardly at a non-zero angle α with respect to the frontward facet, and a front surface having a substantially flat lower portion and a concave upper portion having a shape defined by a segment of an ellipse, the lower portion being disposed substantially perpendicularly to the frontward facet of the top surface, the lower portion and the upper portion joining at a break point located at the apex of the major axis of the ellipse, the major axis of the ellipse being canted frontwardly from the break point at a non-zero angle β with respect to the lower portion of the front surface. | 05-03-2012 |
20120104830 | Grading Pick With Extended Fins - A tool pick including a head portion, a larger diameter shoulder positioned rearwardly adjacent to the head portion and joined to the head portion at a junction, and a shank extending rearwardly with respect to the shoulder. Two or more fins extend generally radially outward from the head portion and the shoulder, each fin having an outer surface sloping outwardly and rearwardly from the head portion and a pair of side surfaces, a rear end of each fin being located rearward of the junction between the head portion and the shoulder, the fins defining a maximum diameter of at least about 105% of the diameter of the shoulder such that the outer surface of the fin at an axial position aligned with the junction is located radially outward with respect to the junction. | 05-03-2012 |
20120167420 | POLYGON-SHAPED CARBIDE TOOL PICK - A polygonal tool pick formed entirely of a single hard material, including a head, a shoulder extending rearwardly from the head and having an outer dimension at least as large as a largest outer dimension of the head, a shank extending rearwardly from the shoulder and having an outer dimension smaller than the outside dimension of the shoulder, and a tail extending rearwardly from the shank and having an outer dimension larger than the outer dimension of the shank, wherein the head, the shoulder, the shank, and the tail each have a plurality of faces with at least one pair of opposed faces being parallel to each other. | 07-05-2012 |
20130057046 | Polygonal Shield Washer - A polygonal shaped shield washer for mounting on a pick holder having a mating polygonal shaped barrel, the washer including a top having an interior opening and outer periphery defined by plurality of edges, each pair of adjacent edges being joined at a corner, and a skirt extending rearwardly from the outer periphery of the top, the skirt having a plurality of edges and corners aligned with the edges and corners of the top. | 03-07-2013 |
20130140873 | Reduced Volume Cutting Tip and Cutting Bit Incorporating Same - A cutting bit includes a tool pick having a head and a shank, and a cutting tip having a body, a cap extending frontwardly from the body, and a base extending rearwardly from the body. The base defines an outer diameter of the cutting tip and a substantially flat rear surface at the rear of the cutting tip. A post extends axially frontwardly from a front surface of the head of the tool pick. A cavity extends axially frontwardly into the base from the rear surface of the cutting tip, the cavity having a diameter equal to or less than about 40% of the outer diameter of the cutting tip. When the cutting tip is mounted to the tool pick, the post is received into the cavity and a portion of the front surface of the tool pick mates with a portion of the rear surface of the cutting tip. | 06-06-2013 |
20130169022 | RADIAL AND CONICAL TOOLS WITH COMPRESSION BAND RETAINER - Tool bit for non-rotatable mounting in a bore of a holder has a cutting head, a shoulder and a shank arranged axially along an axis of the tool bit. A groove is disposed circumferentially about a portion of the shank, and a compression band seated therein. Two or more grooves on the shank can include a non-metallic compression band and an optional o-ring. The compression bands/o-ring protrude past the outermost surface of the shank and, when the tool bit is positioned in a bore of a holder or sleeve, cause an outermost surface of the shank to be in non-contact with an inner diameter surface of the mounting bore and seal the space between the shank and the inner diameter surface of the bore to help prevent moisture and dust encountered during operation from getting between the tool and the holder. | 07-04-2013 |
20130169023 | Bit Sleeve with Compression Band Retainers - A bit sleeve for holding a tool bit in a block having a bore that is at least partially tapered, including a collar having a front face for supporting a flange on the tool bit, a flange located rearward of the collar and having a diameter larger than that of the collar, a shank located rearward of the flange and having a diameter smaller than that of the flange, a body adapted to be received into the bore of the block and having a front spherically-shaped portion joined to a rear straight cylindrical portion, a front compression band mounted in a groove in the front portion, and a rear compression band mounted in a groove in the rear portion, wherein when the bit sleeve is installed in the bore, the first and second compression bands are compressed between the body and the bore to secure the sleeve within the bore. | 07-04-2013 |
20130192902 | Drill Bit - A drill bit features a head portion and a connecting portion for attachment to a drilling device. The head portion includes at least two insert pockets, which can contain inserts, with cutting edges that extend from an inner position offset radially from the rotational axis of the bit to an outer cutting edge. The cutting edge is formed by the intersection of a top surface and a wear surface of the insert pocket or insert. The top surface is linear, but may be planar or non-planar. | 08-01-2013 |
20150034515 | Underground Mining Tool Packaging with Increased Visibility Feature - Container for tools for excavating and cutting geological formations has a base structure with an interior volume accessible via an opening and a lid connected to the base structure to close the opening. A visibility enhancing feature is incorporated into one or more of the lid and the base structure, the visibility enhancing feature based on luminescence or reflectance. A kit including the container and methods of illuminating a portion of an underground mine and of identifying a tool located in an underground mine are also disclosed. When placed in an underground mine and irradiated or illuminated, visible electromagnetic radiation associated with the visibility enhancing feature can illuminate a structure of the underground mine, illuminate a content of the container and/or be an indicia of the tool stored in the container. | 02-05-2015 |