Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100073931 | LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE, LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE HAVING THE LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE, AND LIGHTING APPARATUS HAVING THE LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE - A light-emitting module has semiconductor light-emitting elements, a substrate, and a jointing connector. The semiconductor light-emitting elements are mounted on the obverse of the substrate, and connected in series by conductive patterns formed on the substrate. The jointing connector has a male terminal and a female terminal, which are connected in series to the conductive patterns. The jointing connector has a connecting part connectable to other same-shaped jointing connector arranged in point-symmetric for the jointing connector. | 03-25-2010 |
20100124064 | LIGHTING DEVICE INCLUDING TRANSLUCENT COVER FOR DIFFUSING LIGHT FROM LIGHT SOURCE - A lighting device includes a light source configured to radiate light toward a floor from a ceiling, a reflecting mirror provided around the light source, and shading angle setting element configured to define a range in which the light from the light source is radiated by setting a shading angle with respect to the light radiated from the light source. The light source, the reflecting mirror and the shading angle setting element are covered by a translucent cover. The translucent cover has an in-line transmittance. An in-line transmittance of the translucent cover of a position corresponding to an optical axis of the light source and an in-line transmittance of the translucent cover of a position deviated from the optical axis are different from each other. | 05-20-2010 |
20100128480 | LIGHTING FIXTURE - A lighting fixture includes a light-emitting section composed of a plurality of semiconductor light-emitting devices arranged separated from one another on a planar substrate and a lighting control section configured to control lighting of the semiconductor light-emitting devices of the light-emitting section. The light-emitting section is attached at a front of a fixture main body, and a convection generation section configured to generate convection is provided at a back of the fixture main body. The convection generation section generates convection and promotes heat radiation. With the configuration, even if the lighting fixture is installed to abut on a ceiling surface, the effect of radiating heat generated by the semiconductor light-emitting devices can be ensured. | 05-27-2010 |
20100149783 | LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE AND ILLUMINATION APPARATUS - A light-emitting module includes at least one light-emitting element provided on a mount surface of a substratum. A translucent member is provided so as to face the mount surface of the substratum. The translucent member is separated from the light-emitting element and contains a phosphor material that converts a wavelength of light emitted by the light-emitting element. A frame having heat conducting properties is interposed between the substratum and the translucent member. The frame surrounds the light-emitting element. The frame includes an opening that leads light emitted by the light-emitting element to the translucent member, and a heat conductor thermally connected to the translucent member. The heat conductor includes a heat radiator exposed outside of the translucent member. | 06-17-2010 |
20110176833 | CHARGING MEMBER AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - To provide a charging member that can have a uniform electrical resistance, can not easily change in electrical resistance even by any long-term continuous electrification and, as a result thereof, may cause less change in its charging performance with time. A charging member having a conductive support and an elastic-material layer; the elastic-material layer comprising a vulcanized rubber; the vulcanized rubber being a vulcanized product of a composition which comprises i) a binder polymer comprising a polymer having a butadiene skeleton and ii) carbon black as electrically conductive particles; and the polymer having a butadiene skeleton has a molecular terminal modified with an atomic group having a specific structure. | 07-21-2011 |
20110200356 | CHARGING MEMBER, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE - A charging member is provided which has a low electrical resistance, has less non-uniformity or environmental dependence of the electrical resistance, may less undergo electrification deterioration even when used for a long period of time, and is free of any occurrence of faulty images such as horizontal lines attributable to charging. The charging member is formed of a support with a good electrical conductivity and an elastic layer consisting of at least one layer on the support, and the elastic layer is formed of a semiconductive vulcanized rubber in which carbon black has been dispersed as conductive particles in a binder polymer containing a polymer having a butadiene skeleton, having been modified at a molecular terminal thereof with a specific atomic group. | 08-18-2011 |
20120045250 | CHARGING MEMBER, PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - To provide a charging member that can not easily cause faulty cleaning. A charging member having a conductive support and an elastic layer that is a surface layer; the elastic layer having on its surface a region having been cured by irradiation with electron rays, where the region having been cured supports at least one type of spherical particles of spherical silica particles, spherical alumina particles and spherical zirconia particles in such a state that the spherical particles are exposed at least in part to the surface of the elastic layer so as to make the surface roughened. | 02-23-2012 |
20120082852 | CHARGING MEMBER AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING CHARGING MEMBER - Provided is a charging member in which the hardness of its surface is increased while surface free energy is kept low, the surface is hard to scratch even in long-term use, and a toner or the like is hard to adhere to the surface. The charging member according to the present invention includes a conductive support, a conductive elastic layer, and a surface region containing a cured material of a compound represented by the following formula (1): | 04-05-2012 |
20120141161 | CHARGING MEMBER - To provide a charging member that can not easily change in electrical resistance even by any long-term continuous application of direct-current voltage and, as a result thereof, may cause less change in its charging performance with time. The charging member has an electrically conductive support and an electrically conductive elastic layer. The elastic layer contains a vulcanized rubber. The vulcanized rubber is a vulcanized product of a mixture which contains i) a binder polymer containing a polymer having a butadiene skeleton and ii) carbon black, where the polymer having a butadiene skeleton stands modified at the molecular terminal(s) thereof with a group represented by the following formulas (1) or (2). | 06-07-2012 |
20120177408 | CHARGING MEMBER - Provided is a charging member having an elastic layer to which components derived from a developer hardly adhere even when the charging member is used for a long time period and in which elastic layer the occurrence of compression set is suppressed The charging member includes: a electroconductive support; and a electroconductive elastic layer, in which the elastic layer is formed through irradiation of an electron beam onto a surface of a rubber layer formed of a crosslinked product of a rubber mixture containing an acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and a styrene-butadiene rubber; the styrene-butadiene rubber has a 1,2-vinyl bond, and at least one selected from a cis-1,4 bond and a trans-1,4 bond; and a ratio of the numbers of moles of the 1,4 bonds to a total number of moles of the 1,2-vinyl bond, the cis-1,4 bond, and the trans-1,4 bond is 31 mol % or more and 61 mol % or less. | 07-12-2012 |
20120224887 | CONDUCTIVE RUBBER ELASTIC MATERIAL, CHARGING MEMBER AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - A conductive rubber elastic material is stably provided which can produce a charging member that may less vary in electrical resistance even with changes in applied voltage, promises uniform electrical properties, has charge characteristics not affected by changes in environments such as temperature and humidity, and enables a charging object member such as a photosensitive member to be kept from being contaminated. It is a conductive rubber elastic material which contains a matrix containing at least one ionically conductive rubber selected from the group consisting of epichlorohydrin rubber, epichlorohydrin-ethylene oxide rubber, epichlorohydrin-ethylene oxide-allyl glycidyl ether rubber, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and a hydrogenated product of acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber and domains composed of an electronically conductive rubber material containing i) a rubber having a butadiene skeleton and ii) carbon black, and the rubber having a butadiene skeleton is modified at a molecular terminal thereof with a specific atomic group. | 09-06-2012 |
20130039677 | CHARGING MEMBER, MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR CHARGING MEMBER, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - Provided is a charging member which hardly causes a cleaning failure in a photosensitive member while having such flexibility that a sufficient nip width can be formed with respect to a photosensitive member. The charging member comprises: an electro-conductive support; and an elastic layer as a surface layer, wherein: the elastic layer has a hardened region formed by irradiation with an electron beam; and the hardened region supports a composite particle in a state in which the composite particle is exposed on the surface of the elastic layer, thereby roughening the surface of the elastic layer, and wherein: said composite particle includes a silica-containing porous particle whose surface is coated with a carbon-containing film. | 02-14-2013 |
20130272747 | CHARGING MEMBER, PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - To provide a charging member that can not easily cause faulty cleaning on a photosensitive member while having a flexibility high enough to form a nip between it and the photosensitive member in a sufficient width. The charging member has an electro-conductive support and an elastic layer that is a surface layer, which elastic layer has at its surface a region having been cured by irradiation with electron rays, where this region supports spherical polyethylene particles in such a state that the spherical polyethylene particles are exposed to the surface of the elastic layer, thereby making the surface roughened. | 10-17-2013 |
20130302064 | CHARGING ROLLER AND PROCESS FOR ITS PRODUCTION - A roller for electrophotography is provided which has an electrically conductive support and an elastic layer as a surface layer, where the elastic layer holds spherical particles each having a plane on their peripheral surfaces, in such a way that part or the whole of the plane comes exposed to the surface of the elastic layer, and the plane of each of the spherical particles standing exposed to the surface of the elastic layer and a plane that is i) orthogonal to a straight line passing through an axis of a section orthogonal to an axis of the roller for electrophotography and being directed toward the peripheral surface of the roller for electrophotography and is ii) tangential to the peripheral surface of the roller for electrophotography forms an acute internal angle. | 11-14-2013 |
20130310239 | CHARGING MEMBER, PROCESS CARTRIDGE AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - The present invention provides a charging member having an elastic layer on a surface thereof in which occurrence of compression set is reduced. The charging member includes an electro-conductive support and an elastic layer provided on the support as a surface layer, wherein the elastic layer is a rubber layer made of a crosslinked product of a rubber mixture including acrylonitrile butadiene rubber and polybutadiene, the polybutadiene includes 1,2-syndiotactic polybutadiene, and the elastic layer is formed by irradiating a surface of the rubber layer with electron rays. | 11-21-2013 |
20140023960 | ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC MEMBER, METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME, PROCESS CARTRIDGE AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - An electrophotographic member including an electrically conductive substrate and an electrically conductive resin layer corresponding to a surface layer. The resin layer includes electrically conductive particles and a binder resin. The binder resin is a polymer in which a polymer chain having at least one unit selected from the group consisting of units represented by the following formulas (1) and (2) and at least one unit selected from the group consisting of units represented by the following formulas (3) and (4) is crosslinked by at least one organopolysiloxane chain selected from the group consisting of structures represented by the following formulas (5) and (6): | 01-23-2014 |
20140205323 | CHARGING MEMBER AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - The present invention provides a charging member which has a low compression set and which can suppress the generation of image defects. | 07-24-2014 |
20140219681 | CHARGING MEMBER, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR, AND ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS - Provided is a charging member capable of suppressing occurrence of compression set while having flexibility enough to ensure a nip with a photosensitive member. The charging member comprises a support and an elastic layer, wherein the elastic layer has an MD-1 hardness of from 55 to 85° at the surface thereof, and has a universal hardness of 2.0 to 20.0 N/mm | 08-07-2014 |
20150355567 | CHARGING MEMBER, MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR CHARGING MEMBER, ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHIC APPARATUS, AND PROCESS CARTRIDGE - Provided is a charging member capable of suppressing adhesion of smear on its surface and suppressing generation of a C set image as well. | 12-10-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090123702 | Molded circuit component and process for producing the same - The range of selection of the material for a primary substrate and the material for a resin mask in a secondary substrate can be broadened, and short circuiting of a circuit can be reliably prevented. The shape of a primary substrate ( | 05-14-2009 |
20130149603 | NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY - A non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery has a negative electrode containing graphite particles as a negative electrode active material, a positive electrode containing a lithium-containing oxide of a transition metal or a lithium-containing phosphate of a transition metal as a positive electrode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte in which a lithium salt is dissolved in an organic solvent. The graphite particles have an exposed crystal face and are bonded with each other to be parallel to the orientation plane of each other, and the non-aqueous electrolyte contains a phosphate ester compound represented by the following general formula (1) to which an alkynyl group is bonded and/or an unsaturated phosphate ester compound represented by the following general formula (2): | 06-13-2013 |
20130177822 | NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY - Disclosed is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery using a polyanion compound or a lithium nickelate as a positive electrode active material, suppressing the elution of a transition metal from the polyanion compound or ameliorating the deterioration of a binder by a residual alkali component, and provides a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery having a negative electrode intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions, a positive electrode containing a lithium-containing compound as a positive electrode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte with a lithium salt dissolved in organic solvent. The lithium-containing compound is a polyanion compound or a lithium nickelate. The non-aqueous electrolyte contains a fluorosilane compound: | 07-11-2013 |
20130236777 | NON-AQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY - Provided is a non-aqueous secondary battery that uses a lithium-containing metal oxide that contains manganese as a positive electrode active material, and wherein a small internal resistance and a high electric capacity can be maintained even after high-temperature storage or charge and discharge at high temperatures, by suppressing elution of manganese from the positive electrode active material. Specifically provided is a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery with a negative electrode capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium ions, a positive electrode with a lithium-containing compound as the positive electrode active material, and a non-aqueous electrolyte that has lithium salt dissolved in an organic solvent. Said non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery is characterized by the lithium-containing compound being a lithium-containing metal oxide compound that contains manganese and by the non-aqueous electrolyte containing a fluorosilane compound indicated by general formula (1). (In the formula, R | 09-12-2013 |
20130323605 | NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SOLUTION FOR BATTERIES, AND NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE SECONDARY BATTERY USING SAME - A nonaqueous electrolyte solution for secondary batteries, which maintains small internal resistance and high electrical capacitance in long-term use in a nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery uses, as an active material, a crystalline carbon material having a high crystallinity, and a negative electrode produced using a polymeric carboxylic compound as a binding agent. The nonaqueous electrolyte solution contains: (A) at least one compound selected from a group consisting of an unsaturated phosphate ester compound represented by a general formula (1) and an unsaturated phosphate ester compound represented by a general formula (2); (B) at least one compound selected from a group consisting of a sulfite ester compound, a sulfonate ester compound, an alkali metal imide salt compound, a fluorosilane compound, an organic disilane compound or an organic disiloxane compound; (C) an organic solvent, and (D) an electrolyte salt. A secondary battery using such nonaqueous electrolyte solution is also described. | 12-05-2013 |
20140242456 | NONAQUEOUS ELECTROLYTE AND NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY USING SAME - The invention provides a nonaqueous electrolyte for batteries and a nonaqueous secondary battery using the same which maintains small internal resistance and high electric capacity in high temperature storage. The nonaqueous electrolyte has an electrolyte salt, a compound of general formula (1), and a compound of general formula (2) dissolved in an organic solvent. The ratio of the compound of formula (2) to the sum of the compound of formula (1) and the compound of formula (2) is 0.1 to 8 mass %. In the formulae, R | 08-28-2014 |
20150044551 | NONAQUEOUS SECONDARY BATTERY - Disclosed is a nonaqueous secondary battery using a positive electrode containing a transition metal and lithium. The battery is prevented from deterioration due to elution of the transition metal from the positive electrode and thereby capable of maintaining small internal resistance and high electrical capacity even after high temperature storage or high-temperature charge and discharge cycles. The battery includes a negative electrode capable of intercalating and deintercalating lithium, a positive electrode containing a transition metal and lithium, and a nonaqueous electrolyte having a lithium salt dissolved in an organic solvent, the nonaqueous electrolyte containing a polycarboxylic ester compound represented by general formula (1) or (2). | 02-12-2015 |
20150206664 | ELECTRICITY STORAGE DEVICE - An electricity storage device maintains low internal resistance and high electric capacity. The nonaqueous-electrolytic-solution hybrid electricity storage device employs an anode into/from which lithium can be intercalated and deintercalated and a cathode including activated carbon, even after high-temperature storage and/or high-temperature charging/discharging. Specifically, this electricity storage device includes an anode into/from which lithium can be intercalated and deintercalated, a cathode that includes activated carbon, and a nonaqueous electrolytic solution, wherein the electricity storage device employs a nonaqueous electrolytic solution that includes at least one type of compound represented by one of general formulas (1) to (5). Details on the general formulas (1) to (5) are as described in the Description. | 07-23-2015 |
20150226409 | LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE, LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND METHOD OF MAKING LIGHT-EMITTING MODULE - A light-emitting module is provided with a light-emitting element, a base, and a wiring pattern. The base includes an installation surface facing in a first direction and a mounting surface facing in a second direction which is at right angles to the first direction. The light-emitting element is installed on the installation surface. The wiring pattern is formed on the base and is in electrical contact with the light-emitting element. The base includes a pair of mounting recesses recessed from the mounting surface and spaced from each other in a third direction which is at right angles to both the first direction and the second direction. The wiring pattern includes a pair of mounting-surface electrodes respectively covering at least a part of the pair of mounting recesses. | 08-13-2015 |