Gorshkov
Alexey Gorshkov, Pasadena, CA US
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20140025926 | Scalable Room Temperature Quantum Information Processor - A quantum information processor (QIP) may include a plurality of quantum registers, each quantum register containing at least one nuclear spin and at least one localized electronic spin. At least some of the quantum registers may be coherently coupled to each other by a dark spin chain that includes a series of optically unaddressable spins. Each quantum register may be optically addressable, so that quantum information can be initialized and read out optically from each register, and moved from one register to another through the dark spin chain, though an adiabatic sequential swap or through free-fermion state transfer. A scalable architecture for the QIP may include an array of super-plaquettes, each super-plaquette including a lattice of individually optically addressable plaquettes coupled to each other through dark spin chains, and separately controllable by confined microwave fields so as to permit parallel operations. | 01-23-2014 |
Boris Georgievich Gorshkov, Moscow RU
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20090253214 | Method of optical detection of binding of a material component to a sensor substance due to a biological, chemical or physical interaction and apparatus for its embodiment (variants) - Application: detection of binding of biological and/or chemical components of liquid or gaseous mixtures and solutions, which are of mainly biological origin and/or determine parameters of living activity of biological objects, to substances that bind the said components due to a biological, chemical or physical interaction; and analysis of mixtures and solutions to determine presence of biological and/or chemical components. Essence: binding substances are arranged on a surface of or inside a sensor layer, which changes its thickness due to the binding being detected; the layer is affected by light of different wavelengths; a signal due to interference on the sensor layer is registered in the reflected or transmitted light. In the first variant, the signal is represented by a spectrum; the sensor layer is more than 10 μm thick and exceeds the maximal recorded wavelength by at least an order of magnitude; information about the binding being detected is obtained from analysis of a spectral shift of interference maximums and minimums. In the second variant, the light passes also a scanned Fabry-Perot interferometer; the recorded signal is a dependence of intensity of the resulting light upon changes of base of the scanned Fabry-Perot interferometer, in which maximums due to correlation of the spectral characteristics of interaction of the light with the sensor layer and interferometer are observed; information about the binding being detected is obtained from a shift of the said dependence along values of base. In the third variant, other interferometers are used, which are scanned due to a change of the path difference of interfering beams. The required technical result is to make measurement results independent from uncontrollable variations of intensity of the analyzed light in whole as well as in any part of its spectrum, any areas of the sensor layer, and, consequently, to increase accuracy of measurements and reliability of results, sensitivity and resolution with simultaneous reduction of the number of necessary operations, of labor input and cost of both single- and multi-channel variants including real-time registration. | 10-08-2009 |
20100178207 | Method of optical detection of binding of a material component to a sensor substance due to a biological, chemical or physical interaction and apparatus for its embodiment (variants) - Apparatus for detecting biological or chemical components in liquid or gas is based on measuring changes of the sensor layer thickness due to binding reactions. A plate or a gap with two surfaces of a solid optical material is used as the sensor layer. The surfaces are located at a distance of more than 10 μm, which allows pumping liquids through the gap at moderate pressure drops and investigating large biological objects (e.g., cells), or employment of affordable plates that are rigid enough without any substrate. The indicated thickness of the plate or the gap permits using of the superluminescent diodes as light sources, because it allows recording within their narrow spectrum a sufficient number of interference maxima and minima for precise registration of molecular binding reactions, which lead to much higher sensitivity of the apparatus as compared with apparatus based on thin-film sensor layers. | 07-15-2010 |
Igor Gorshkov, St. Petersburg RU
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20110261156 | METHOD FOR REMOTE INSPECTION OF TARGET IN MONITORED SPACE - This invention addresses remote inspection of target in monitored space. A three dimensional (3D) microwave image of the space is obtained using at least two emitters. The data undergoes coherent processing to obtain maximum intensity of the objects in the area. This image is combined with a 3D video image obtained using two or more video cameras synchronized with the microwave emitters. The images are converted into digital format and transferred into one coordinate system. The distance l is determined between the microwave and the video image. If l10-27-2011 | |
20110304698 | METHOD TO DETERMINE DIELECTRIC PERMEABILITY OF DIELECTRIC OBJECT - The invention belongs to the field of electro technique, particularly to the remote determination of dielectric permeability of dielectric objects. The dielectric object at the background of a reflector is radiated by coherent microwave radiation at N-frequencies to produce a three-dimensional (3D) microwave image of the object and reflector. By utilizing multiple cameras a 3D video image is produced, which then is converted into digital format. The 3D video and 3D microwave images are synchronized and then transferred into a general system of coordinates. The dielectric permeability of the object is determined as follows: | 12-15-2011 |
20130033574 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR UNVEILING HIDDEN DIELECTRIC OBJECT - The invention relates to the remote measurement of the dielectric permittivity of dielectrics. A 3D microwave and a 3D optical range images of an interrogated scene are recorded at the same time moment. The images are digitized and overlapped. A space between the microwave and optical image is measured, and a dielectric permittivity of the space between these images is determined. If the dielectric permittivity is about 3, then hidden explosive materials or components of thereof are suspected. The invention makes it possible to remotely determine the dielectric permittivity of a moving, irregularly-shaped dielectric objects. | 02-07-2013 |
20150208003 | ACTIVE MICROWAVE DEVICE AND DETECTION METHOD - Disclosed herein is a method and system for detecting potentially hazardous and/or explosive material concealed under clothing or in luggage. Through the emission, reflection, and reception of microwave radiation, a 3D image of a targeted area can be constructed. The image will show the outline of a moving person as well as any dielectric objects potentially hidden on their body. By measuring phases and amplitudes of microwaves reflected off a dielectric object, the optical path of the microwave through a hidden object can be determined, thus allowing for the creation of a 3D microwave image of a targeted area. Several emitters and receivers can be utilized at once, and video imaging can also be superimposed over the microwave image for improved detection accuracy. The invention has security and safety applications across the nation, particularly in areas of mass transit and large public events. | 07-23-2015 |
Igor Gorshkov, St.petersburg RU
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20130022237 | METHOD FOR STAND OFF INSPECTION OF TARGET IN MONITORED SPACE - This invention addresses remote inspection of target in monitored space. A three dimensional (3D) microwave image of the space is obtained using at least two emitters. The data undergoes coherent processing to obtain maximum intensity of the objects in the area. This image is combined with a 3D video image obtained using two or more video cameras synchronized with the microwave emitters. The images are converted into digital format and transferred into one coordinate system. The distance l is determined between the microwave and the video image. If l01-24-2013 | |
Nikolay Borisovich Gorshkov, Novosibirsk RU
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20150144339 | CONTROLLED INHOMOGENEOUS PROPPANT AGGREGATE FORMATION - A method to improve fluid flow in a hydraulic fracture from a subterranean formation which includes the steps of (1) formulating a slurry which comprises (a) proppant particles, (b) a carrier fluid, and (c) low density particles, wherein the fluid is capable of undergoing a transformation to cause an agglomeration of two or more proppant particles and/or low density particles; and (2) injecting the slurry into the formation; and (3) the agglomeration of the proppant particles and/or low density particles, is provided. | 05-28-2015 |
Stanislav Yevgenyevich Gorshkov, Saint Petersburg RU
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20150227723 | FLEXIBLE LICENSING ARCHITECTURE - An improved technique involves analyzing a system configuration upon a system boot and sending the configuration to a system configuration database that provides configuration details for enabling features of a software package. Such configuration details take the form of configuration parameters having values that may include, for example, an amount of RAM installed in the system, or the operating system used. The configuration database stores values of these parameters in a persistent store and makes these values available to the system when a software package is launched. At this point, the system accesses the database and obtains the values of the configuration parameters. The system uses these values to determine whether to activate particular features of the software package. | 08-13-2015 |
Vadim Gorshkov, Ekaterinburg RU
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20090136415 | Lithium titanate and method of forming the same - A lithium titanate is formed by mixing lithium carbonate powder or lithium hydroxide powder with titanium oxide followed by preparing a mixed slurry of titanium compound powder and a solution containing lithium, followed by depositing a lithium compound by spray-drying. | 05-28-2009 |
20110044886 | LITHIUM-BASED MATERIALS AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME - Lithium-based materials and methods of forming the same. In at least one embodiment of a method of forming a lithium-based material of the present disclosure, the method comprises the steps of combining a first quantity of a first lithium-based component and a second quantity of a second lithium-based component with a titanium-based component to form a mixture, the first lithium-based component having a first melting point and the second lithium-based component having a second melting point higher than the first melting point of the first lithium-based component, and heating the mixture to a first temperature above the first melting point but below the second melting point for a period of time to form a resultant end product. | 02-24-2011 |
Vadim S. Gorshkov, Ekaterinburg RU
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20100224824 | Anode material for lithium-ion chemical current sources and method of obtaining thereof - Field of use: the electrotechnical industry, in particular, anode materials for lithium-ion ECCs. Essence of the invention: Anode material based on lithium-titanium spinel that contains doping components, chromium and vanadium, in equivalent quantities, of the chemical formula Li | 09-09-2010 |
20130048923 | ANODE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM-ION CHEMICAL CURRENT SOURCES AND METHOD OF OBTAINING THEREOF - An anode material is based on lithium-titanium spinel that contains doping components, chromium and vanadium, in equivalent quantities, of the chemical formula Li | 02-28-2013 |
Viacheslav Gorshkov, Moscow RU
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20150030122 | METHOD FOR DUAL-ENERGY MAMMOGRAPHY - The invention relates to a method for dual-energy mammography. To enable earlier recognition of the microcalcifications as precursors of an oncological tumor in the breast, the invention provides that a comparison pattern with known distributions for density, thickness and effective atomic number are disposed next to the breast; that based on the comparison pattern, the parameters of the relationship between the atomic number and the difference and ratio of the logarithms of the number of photons that flow through the breast without cooperation at two different radiation energies are determined; and that based on this relationship, the distribution of the atomic numbers in the breast are visually displayed. | 01-29-2015 |
Yegor Gorshkov, Long Beach, CA US
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20140040941 | Two-Dimensional Barcode System - An end-user device, including a processor to prepare barcode-input data including (a) at least one of an identification of a user of the end-user device, and an identification of the end-user device, and (b) data based on activity of at least one of the end-user device, the user of the end-user device, and a security element removably inserted into the end-user device, and prepare a two-dimensional barcode including the barcode input data, the two-dimension barcode being prepared for displaying on a display in a manner suitable for scanning by a communication device. Related apparatus and methods are also included. | 02-06-2014 |