Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110090100 | TRANSFORMING SIGNALS USING PASSIVE CIRCUITS - Passive signal combiners are employed to transform at least one signal from one domain to another. In some aspects the transformation comprises an NFL an IFFT, a DFT, or an IDFT. In some implementations the passive signal combiners comprise a set of planar waveguides (e.g., which may be referred to as beamformers or Rotman lenses) that have multiple inputs and outputs and are configured to provide orthogonal output signals. In some implementations an electrical signal (e.g., received via an antenna element) is coupled to passive beamformers that transform the electrical signal from one domain to another domain. Here, a transformation of the electrical signal by a given passive beamformer may have a first resolution, and outputs from the passive beamformers may correspond to orthogonal groups. A combiner circuit may be used to combine the outputs from the passive beamformers and produce a combined output having a second resolution and an associated error. In some aspects, this error may be less than a cumulative error associated with the passive beamformers if a single passive beamformer was instead employed to transform the electrical signal at the second resolution. Also, by using at least partially different bandwidths for components in the circuits, a higher effective bandwidth for the transformation may be achieved. | 04-21-2011 |
20110228864 | RESONANCE MITIGATION FOR HIGH-SPEED SIGNALING - The frequency response of a first component signal path of a differential signaling link is adjusted to off-set a notch in the frequency response from a corresponding notch in the frequency response of a second component signal path of the differential signaling link. | 09-22-2011 |
20120187988 | Signal Distribution Networks and Related Methods - A signal distribution network has segments that each have a buffer circuit, a transmission line coupled to the buffer circuit, an inductor coupled to the buffer circuit through the transmission line, and a variable capacitance circuit coupled to the inductor and coupled to the buffer circuit through the transmission line. A capacitance of the variable capacitance circuit is set to determine a phase and an amplitude of a signal transmitted through the transmission line. A signal distribution network can include a phase detector, a loop filter circuit, and a resonant delay circuit. The phase detector compares a phase of a first periodic signal to a phase of a second periodic signal. The resonant delay circuit has a variable impedance circuit having an impedance that varies based on changes in an output signal of the loop filter circuit. | 07-26-2012 |
20120218001 | Techniques for Phase Detection - A phase detection circuit can include two phase detectors that each generate a non-zero output in response to input signals being aligned in phase. The input signals are based on two periodic signals. The phase detection circuit subtracts the output signal of one phase detector from the output signal of the other phase detector to generate a signal having a zero value when the periodic signals are in phase. Alternatively, a phase detector generates a phase comparison signal indicative of a phase difference between periodic signals. The phase comparison signal has a non-zero value in response to input signals to the phase detector being aligned in phase. The input signals are based on the periodic signals. An output circuit receives the phase comparison signal and generates an output having a zero value in response to the periodic signals being aligned in phase. | 08-30-2012 |
20120289338 | DIRECTIONAL BEAM STEERING SYSTEM AND METHOD TO DETECT LOCATION AND MOTION - A gaming system is disclosed comprising a console unit having a processor and transceiver circuitry. The transceiver circuitry couples to the processor and includes respective receiver and transmitter circuits. A first phased array antenna interface is employed to transmit and receive directional signals in response to the processor. The system employs a mobile game controller including a second phased array antenna interface to receive and redirect the directional signals back to the first phased array antenna interface. The processor generates proximity data based at least in part on a parameter associated with the directional signals, the proximity data representing the proximity of the mobile game controller with respect to the game console unit. | 11-15-2012 |
20120306538 | Phase Detection Circuits and Methods - A phase detector circuit compares the phases of first and second periodic input signals to generate an output signal. The phase detector includes a circuit that makes two different combinations of the first and the second periodic input signals to generate third and fourth periodic signals. This circuit causes the third periodic signal to be based on a first combination of the first periodic signal and the second periodic signal that imparts a first relative phase shift. The circuit causes the fourth periodic signal to be based on a second combination of the first periodic signal and the second periodic signal to provide a different relative phase shift. The phase detector also includes a comparison circuit that compares a measure of the power of the third periodic signal to a measure of the power of the fourth periodic signal to generate the phase comparison output signal. | 12-06-2012 |
20130101005 | Methods and Systems for Near-Field MIMO Communications - A near-field communication (NFC) system supports increased data rates using a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) interface. Multiple receive antennas are positioned within the near field of multiple transmit antennas. The NFC system uses a combination of antenna spacing and polarizations to reduce correlation between channels, and thus improves performance by creating closer to ideal MIMO operation. Such system can also be operated as parallel SISO links with reduced cross-channel interference resulting in low power consumption. | 04-25-2013 |
20130135015 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING FRACTIONAL CLOCK MULTIPLICATION CIRCUITRY - Circuitry capable of performing fractional clock multiplication by using an injection-locked oscillator is described. Some embodiments described herein perform fractional clock multiplication by periodically changing the injection location, from a set of injection locations, where the injection signal is injected and/or by periodically changing a phase, from a set of phases, of the injection signal that is injected into the ILO. | 05-30-2013 |
20130241772 | INTEGRATED PHASE-SHIFTING-AND-COMBINING CIRCUITRY TO SUPPORT MULTIPLE ANTENNAS - The disclosed embodiments generally relate to techniques for processing signals received from multiple antennas. More specifically, the disclosed embodiments relate to a system that uses an integrated phase-shifting-and-combining circuit to process signals received from multiple antenna elements. This circuit applies a specified phase shift to the input signals, and combines the phase-shifted input signals to produce an output signal. In some embodiments, the integrated phase-shifting-and-combining circuit uses a current-steering mechanism to perform the phase-shifting-and-combining operations. This current-steering mechanism operates by converting the input signals into associated currents, and then steering each of the associated currents through multiple pathways which have different delays. Next, the currents from the multiple pathways for the associated currents are combined to produce the output signal. During this process, while steering each of the associated currents through multiple pathways to achieve different phase shifts, complementary impedance changes through the multiple pathways cause the aggregate impedance at the output to remain substantially constant. | 09-19-2013 |
20130336082 | AREA AND POWER EFFICIENT CLOCK GENERATION - Die-to-die interconnect structures are leveraged to form the inductive component of an LC oscillator, thus yielding an LC tank distributed across multiple IC dies rather than lumped in a single die. By this arrangement, reliance on area/power-consuming on-chip inductors may be reduced or eliminated, and phase-aligned clocks may be extracted from the LC tank within each of the spanned IC dies, obviating multiple oscillator instances or complex phase alignment circuitry. | 12-19-2013 |
20140159961 | LOW-COST TRACKING SYSTEM - A method of tracking a second electronic device with respect to a first electronic device is disclosed. The method includes transmitting a first waveform of a first frequency along a first fixed path associated with the first device. A second waveform having a frequency based on the first frequency is wirelessly transmitted from the first device to the second device along a first wireless path. The second waveform is wirelessly transmitted from the second device to the first device along a second wireless path. The first and second waveforms are received at the phase comparator circuit. A first phase relationship of the received first waveform is then compared to a second phase relationship of the received re-transmitted waveform. A coordinate of the second device is determined with respect to a reference coordinate based on the comparing. | 06-12-2014 |
20140176365 | HIGH-ACCURACY AND LOW-POWER TRACKING SYSTEM FOR MOBILE DEVICES - An electronic device for wirelessly tracking the position of a second electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes transceiver circuitry having a beacon generator to generate a beacon at a particular frequency and direction. An antenna array transmits the beacon, and receives at least one reflected beacon from the second electronic device. The reflected beacon is received if a position of the second electronic device lies within a range of directions of the beacon. The transceiver circuitry further includes an injection-locked oscillator having an input coupled to the antenna array to receive reflected beacons, and to lock to the reflected beacon when the reflected beacon has a frequency value within locking range of the oscillator. Processing circuitry coupled to the transceiver circuitry tracks the position of the second device based on the lock condition of the oscillator. | 06-26-2014 |
20140210683 | CALIBRATING A RETRO-DIRECTIVE ARRAY FOR AN ASYMMETRIC WIRELESS LINK - The disclosed embodiments relate to a technique for calibrating a retro-directive array. During the calibration process, the system measures a gain g | 07-31-2014 |
20140323054 | COLLABORATIVE CHANNEL SOUNDING IN MULTI-ANTENNA SYSTEMS - The disclosed embodiments relate to a system that performs channel-sounding operations in a multi-antenna wireless communication system. During operation, the system first performs channel-sounding operations between a first client and a second client in a first frequency band. These channel-sounding operations involve transmitting a series of known tones between the first client and the second client and using signals received as a result of the transmissions to finds a strongest path between the first client and the second client. Next, the system uses the identified strongest path to improve channel-sounding operations in a second frequency band. | 10-30-2014 |
20140333356 | Signal Distribution Networks and Related Methods - A signal distribution network has segments that each have a buffer circuit, a transmission line coupled to the buffer circuit, an inductor coupled to the buffer circuit through the transmission line, and a variable capacitance circuit coupled to the inductor and coupled to the buffer circuit through the transmission line. A capacitance of the variable capacitance circuit is set to determine a phase and an amplitude of a signal transmitted through the transmission line. A signal distribution network can include a phase detector, a loop filter circuit, and a resonant delay circuit. The phase detector compares a phase of a first periodic signal to a phase of a second periodic signal. The resonant delay circuit has a variable impedance circuit having an impedance that varies based on changes in an output signal of the loop filter circuit. | 11-13-2014 |
20140380082 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING FRACTIONAL CLOCK MULTIPLICATION CIRCUITRY - Circuitry capable of performing fractional clock multiplication by using an injection-locked oscillator is described. Some embodiments described herein perform fractional clock multiplication by periodically changing the injection location, from a set of injection locations, where the injection signal is injected and/or by periodically changing a phase, from a set of phases, of the injection signal that is injected into the ILO. | 12-25-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120200375 | LINEAR EQUALIZER WITH PASSIVE NETWORK AND EMBEDDED LEVEL SHIFTER - The disclosed embodiments relate to the design of a linear equalizer that supports low-power, high-speed data transfers. In some embodiments, this linear equalizer contains a passive network that provides selective frequency peaking in a frequency range associated with a falling edge of a frequency response of the channel. It also includes a level shifter coupled between the channel and the passive network, wherein the level shifter is an active component that provides amplification and/or level-shifting. Moreover, the linear equalizer is designed so that power from the level shifter facilitates the selective frequency peaking of the passive network. | 08-09-2012 |
20130037620 | CONTROLLING AIR MOVERS BASED ON ACOUSTIC SIGNATURE - In a system that employs multiple air movers (e.g., fans) within an enclosure, the air movers are controlled in an attempt to optimize cooling efficiency of the system. In some aspects, current cooling efficiency is indicated based on one or more characteristics of an acoustic signature in the enclosure. In particular, a reduction in cooling efficiency may be indicated by spreading of an acoustic peak of the acoustic signature. Accordingly, improved cooling efficiency may be achieved by controlling the air movers in a manner that reduces spreading of such an acoustic peak. | 02-14-2013 |
20130162460 | HIGH-ACCURACY DETECTION IN COLLABORATIVE TRACKING SYSTEMS - An electronic device for wirelessly tracking the position of a second electronic device is disclosed. The electronic device includes transceiver circuitry and processing circuitry. The transceiver circuitry includes a beacon generator to generate a beacon at a particular frequency and direction. An antenna array transmits the beacon, and receives at least one modulated reflected beacon from the second electronic device. The transceiver circuitry also includes a discriminator to discriminate between received modulated reflected beacons and received reflected interfering beacons. The processing circuitry couples to the transceiver circuitry and tracks the position of the second device based on the modulated reflected beacons. | 06-27-2013 |
20130271186 | Wide Range Frequency Synthesizer with Quadrature Generation and Spur Cancellation - A frequency synthesizer generates a wide range of frequencies from a single oscillator while achieving good noise performance. A cascaded phase-locked loop (PLL) circuit includes a first PLL circuit with an LC voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) and a second PLL circuit with a ring VCO. A feedforward path from the first PLL circuit to the second PLL circuit provides means and signal path for cancellation of phase noise, thereby reducing or eliminating spur and quantization effects. The frequency synthesizer can directly generate in-phase and quadrature phase output signals. A split-tuned ring-based VCO is controlled via a phase error detection loop to reduce or eliminate phase error between the quadrature signals. | 10-17-2013 |
20130300205 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR 3D ORIENTATION-FREE WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER - A transmit resonator includes at least two loop resonators, disposed in such that the magnetic field produced by each in the near-field zone is substantially orthogonal to that produced by the other at a certain or specific portion of the zone, a power divider configured to split a signal into at least two sub-signals with weighting coefficients, a delay array configured to delay the at least one of the sub-signals and feed each of the sub-signals to each of the loop resonators, and a controller to configure the delay array to control the polarization of the near zone magnetic field. A communication module to receive feedback information from a receiver, to determine the phases of at least two sub-signals to generate a near zone magnetic field optimized for the receiver. | 11-14-2013 |
20130300602 | ANTENNA ARRAYS WITH CONFIGURABLE POLARIZATIONS AND DEVICES INCLUDING SUCH ANTENNA ARRAYS - An apparatus includes an antenna array having multiple antenna elements arranged in multiple sub-arrays. The antenna elements are arranged in at least two different types of sub-arrays. The at least two different types of sub-arrays have substantially orthogonal electric field (E-field) orientations. The antenna elements can be arranged in multiple patch sub-arrays and multiple substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) sub-arrays, and the patch sub-arrays can be interleaved with the SIW sub-arrays. Each patch sub-array can include at least two patch antenna elements coupled in series, and each SIW sub-array can include a conductive plate and multiple slots in the conductive plate. The SIW sub-arrays can resonate at substantially a same frequency as the patch sub-arrays. | 11-14-2013 |
20130321214 | CIRCULARLY POLARIZED PATCH ANTENNAS, ANTENNA ARRAYS, AND DEVICES INCLUDING SUCH ANTENNAS AND ARRAYS - For use in a wireless network, an apparatus for use in a wireless network includes an antenna having (i) a first patch element with two opposite corners truncated and (ii) a first microstrip line connected to a first side of the first patch element and configured to feed the first patch element. The first microstrip line forms an angle of substantially 45° with the first side of the first patch element. The antenna could also include (i) a second patch element with two opposite corners truncated and (ii) a second microstrip line connected to a side of the second patch element. The second microstrip line could form an angle of substantially 45° with the side of the second patch element. The patch elements could be series-coupled and form an antenna array. One patch element could represent a host patch element, and another patch element could represent a parasitic patch element. | 12-05-2013 |
20140134963 | TRACKING SYSTEM WITH ORTHOGONAL POLARIZATIONS AND A RETRO-DIRECTIVE ARRAY - The disclosed embodiments relate to a retro-directive array that facilitates a tracking operation. This retro-directive array includes a first antenna configured to receive an input signal which is substantially circularly polarized from a tracking device. The first antenna separates the input signal into two signal components (e.g., E | 05-15-2014 |
20140218120 | ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS USING COUPLED MULTI-INDUCTORS - Coupled multi-inductors and their applications. An apparatus includes several circuit stages. Each circuit stage includes an inductive element that overlaps with the inductive elements of its adjacent circuit stages, forming a loop of coupled circuit stages. The apparatus may be, for example, a multi-phase oscillator with multiple oscillators that are magnetically coupled to each other for generating oscillation signals at different phases. The apparatus may also be, for example, a phase interpolator for combining input signals. | 08-07-2014 |
20140240186 | OPEN END ANTENNA, ANTENNA ARRAY, AND RELATED SYSTEM AND METHOD - A system includes an antenna array and a transceiver configured to communicate wirelessly via the antenna array. The antenna array includes a substrate having first and second ground plates. The antenna array also includes multiple substrate integrated waveguide (SIW) antenna elements located along an edge of the substrate. The antenna array further includes feed lines configured to provide signals to the antenna elements and receive signals from the antenna elements. Each antenna element includes a waveguide between the first and second ground plates and enclosed by vias through the substrate, where the waveguide has one open edge along the edge of the substrate. The system could include multiple antenna arrays, where each antenna array includes multiple SIW antenna elements and the antenna arrays are located along different edges of the substrate. | 08-28-2014 |
20140307833 | COMMUNICATION USING CONTINUOUS-PHASE MODULATED SIGNALS - Embodiments of a circuit are described. In this circuit, a modulation circuit provides a first modulated electrical signal and a second modulated electrical signal, where a given modulated electrical signal, which can be either the first modulated electrical signal or the second modulated electrical signal, includes minimum-shift keying (MSK) modulated data. Moreover, a first phase-adjustment element, which is coupled to the modulation circuit, sets a relative phase between the first modulated electrical signal and the second modulated electrical signal based on a phase value of the first phase-adjustment element. Additionally, an output interface, which is coupled to the first phase-adjustment element, is coupled to one or more antenna elements which output signals. These signals include a quadrature phase-shift-keying (QPSK) signal corresponding to the first modulated electrical signal and the second modulated electrical signal. | 10-16-2014 |
20140323223 | DIRECTIONAL BEAM STEERING SYSTEM AND METHOD TO DETECT LOCATION AND MOTION - A method of communicating data between a game console unit and at least one wireless mobile game controller is disclosed. The method includes establishing an uplink from the at least one mobile game controller to the game console unit via a first millimeter-wave wireless link, and establishing a downlink from the game console unit to the at least one wireless mobile game controller via a second millimeter wave wireless link. | 10-30-2014 |
20140340120 | Techniques for Phase Detection - A phase detection circuit can include two phase detectors that each generate a non-zero output in response to input signals being aligned in phase. The input signals are based on two periodic signals. The phase detection circuit subtracts the output signal of one phase detector from the output signal of the other phase detector to generate a signal having a zero value when the periodic signals are in phase. Alternatively, a phase detector generates a phase comparison signal indicative of a phase difference between periodic signals. The phase comparison signal has a non-zero value in response to input signals to the phase detector being aligned in phase. The input signals are based on the periodic signals. An output circuit receives the phase comparison signal and generates an output having a zero value in response to the periodic signals being aligned in phase. | 11-20-2014 |
20140347092 | MODULATED ON-DIE TERMINATION - Alternating on-die termination impedances are applied within an integrated circuit device to up-convert signal reflections to higher frequencies that are attenuated by the signaling channel as the reflections propagate toward an intended signal receiver. Through this approach, the disruptive effect of reflected signals may be significantly reduced with relatively little overhead within the interconnected integrated circuit devices and little or no change to the printed circuit board or other interconnect medium. Changes to the printed circuit board or other interconnect medium can be made to further increase attenuation over the frequency band of the up-converted reflection and outside of the transmission band of signals of interest. | 11-27-2014 |
20150049798 | RECEIVER WITH ENHANCED ISI MITIGATION - A receiver integrated circuit is disclosed that includes a filter and a linear equalization circuit. The filter has an input to receive a signal symbols a main tap and a pre-cursor tap to reduces a pre-cursor ISI acting on the data symbols. The linear equalization circuit couples to the output and cooperates with the filter to further reduce ISI. | 02-19-2015 |
20150200452 | PLANAR BEAM STEERABLE LENS ANTENNA SYSTEM USING NON-UNIFORM FEED ARRAY - A transmitter or transceiver in a wireless communications device or wireless communications system includes a planar lens antenna system. The planar lens antenna system includes a planar lens comprising a plurality of layers of conductive elements and a substrate layer. The planar lens antenna system also includes an antenna array. The antenna array includes a plurality of non-uniformly spaced feed elements. A first spacing (S1) between a first patch element and a second patch element adjacent to the first patch element is not equal to a second spacing (S2) between the second patch element and a third patch element adjacent to the second patch element. | 07-16-2015 |
20150222465 | Communication Using Continuous-Phase Modulated Signals - Embodiments of a circuit are described. In this circuit, a modulation circuit provides a first modulated electrical signal and a second modulated electrical signal, where a given modulated electrical signal, which can be either the first modulated electrical signal or the second modulated electrical signal, includes minimum-shift keying (MSK) modulated data. Moreover, a first phase-adjustment element, which is coupled to the modulation circuit, sets a relative phase between the first modulated electrical signal and the second modulated electrical signal based on a phase value of the first phase-adjustment element. Additionally, an output interface, which is coupled to the first phase-adjustment element, is coupled to one or more antenna elements which output signals. These signals include a quadrature phase-shift-keying (QPSK) signal corresponding to the first modulated electrical signal and the second modulated electrical signal. | 08-06-2015 |
20150244441 | TRACKING SYSTEM WITH ORTHOGONAL POLARIZATIONS AND A RETRO-DIRECTIVE ARRAY - The disclosed embodiments relate to a retro-directive array that facilitates a tracking operation. This retro-directive array includes a first antenna configured to receive an input signal which is substantially circularly polarized from a tracking device. The first antenna separates the input signal into two signal components (e.g., E | 08-27-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090310492 | Method and Apparatus for Testing Mobile Terminals in an OFDM System - The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for testing mobile terminals in an OFDMA system, in which all or part of available downlink radio resources in a cell are transmitted. A processing unit in a test apparatus splits the resources used for transmission into contiguous unities in the frequency domain such that one or more of said unities comprise resources allocated to one or more mobile terminals under test, and at least one of said unities comprise resources allocated to virtual users. | 12-17-2009 |
20090312056 | Relative Frequency Error Compensation for Multi-Carrier Receivers - A wireless receiver utilizes a single analog oscillator to down-convert multi-carrier signals in one or more receiver front-end paths. The received signals are digitized, and the different carrier signals received at each antenna are separated in digital domain by mixing the digitized signal from each antenna with a carrier/antenna separation digital oscillator to down-convert a desired carrier signal and low-pass filtering to remove unwanted carriers. A coarse frequency correction adjusts the analog oscillator, and fine frequency corrections adjust digital oscillators mixing with the separated signals. In one embodiment, the fine frequency correction is applied to the carrier/antenna separation digital oscillators in the separation function. In another embodiment, the fine frequency correction is applied to frequency adjustment digital oscillators mixing with the separated signals. The frequency corrections may be based on reference symbols in the received signals. | 12-17-2009 |
20100118836 | Method and Arrangement in a Telecommunication System - The present invention relates to a method for sending reserved sub-carriers to a UE for the purpose of reducing peak to average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmitted signal to ensure sufficient quality of the modulated signal to achieve high data rate, including the steps of sending the information related to dynamic activation and deactivation of reserved sub-carriers on a common channel, which is readable for all UEs in idle and in connected mode; dynamically activating the transmission of the reserved sub-carriers in a cell when high modulation quality is to be maintained; dynamically deactivating the transmission of the reserved sub-carriers in a cell when high modulation quality is not required. The invention furthermore relates to a radio base station and a UE relating to said method. | 05-13-2010 |
20100178921 | Interference Avoidance In A WCDMA System - A method for a cellular system comprising base stations of a first and a second kind, which control cells of a first and second kinds, and a control function for the base station of the first kind. The control function maintains a list of cells in the vicinity of the first cell, a Neighbour Cell list, and a UE in the first cell measures transmissions from Neighbour Cells and reports them, and said UE makes Detected Set, DS, measurements, and reports them to the control function. The control function searches DS measurement reports for cells of the second kind, and if a cell of the second kind is found, a hand over of the UE is initiated, to prevent transmissions from the UE to cause interference in the base station of the second kind. | 07-15-2010 |
20110205106 | Power Control for Home Base Station with GNSS Receiver - Embodiments herein include a method and a network node in a wireless communications network for controlling a maximum output power of the network node. The network node comprises a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receiver. The GNSS receiver receives signals from the GNSS. The method comprises determining whether a GNSS signal transmitted from the GNSS is considered detectable. If the GNSS signal is considered detectable, the method includes determining whether the GNSS signal is received directly from the GNSS or via a GNSS repeater. The method further includes selecting a power control method for controlling the maximum output power of the network node, based on at least one of the determination of whether the GNSS signal is considered detectable, and the determination of whether the GNSS signal is received directly from the GNSS or via the GNSS repeater. | 08-25-2011 |
20120120849 | MULTI-STANDARD RADIO NETWORK NODE CONFIGURATION DATA HANDLING FOR NETWORK OPERATION - This disclosure pertains to a method in a Multi-Standard Radio (MSR) network node, a MSR network node ( | 05-17-2012 |
20120195395 | EVM Pooling for Multi-Standard and Multi-Carrier Systems - Error vector magnitude (EVM) is pooled and adaptively distributed among carriers in a multi-standard or multi-carrier system to reduce peak to average power ratios (PAPR) without exceeding EVM limits. Correction tone injection is used to reduce PAPR. The amplitude of each correction tone, and number of correction tones assigned to a carrier, are adjusted to control the EVM and out-of-band distortion of each carrier, to comply with EVM limits imposed by the respective radio access technology. | 08-02-2012 |
20120289278 | Methods and Arrangements in a Wireless Communication System - Methods are provided in a first radio network node for supporting transmission power adjustment of a mobile terminal and in a second radio network node for assisting the first radio network node in supporting such adjustment. The first radio network node and the mobile terminal are adapted to operate on a first radio access technology. The power adjustment of the mobile terminal is performed in order to reduce interference, caused by the mobile terminal, on the second radio network node. The second radio network node is adapted to operate on a second radio access technology. The method includes obtaining an indication that the second radio network node is interfered by transmissions from the mobile terminal, obtaining values of power control parameters for adjusting the transmission power of the mobile terminal and transmitting the obtained power control parameter values to the mobile terminal, in order to enable the adjustment of the transmission power of the mobile terminal. Related arrangements are also provided herein. | 11-15-2012 |
20120295558 | Dynamic Cancellation of Passive Intermodulation Interference - A wireless communication node ( | 11-22-2012 |
20130322395 | A FIRST NETWORK NODE AND A SECOND NETWORK NODE AND METHODS THEREIN - A method in a second network node ( | 12-05-2013 |
20140106691 | AAS Transmitter Distortion Improvement - The invention provides a method for processing signals in a radio transmission apparatus ( | 04-17-2014 |
20150111608 | Methods and Apparatus for Adjusting Maximum Output Power Level - The present invention relates to a method implemented by a wireless device in a wireless communication system, for adjusting a maximum output power level of the wireless device. The method comprises obtaining ( | 04-23-2015 |
20150281974 | Inter-Operator Time Sharing of Frequency Spectrum - Disclosed are methods as well as apparatuses for inter-operator time-sharing of a frequency spectrum. In one example embodiment, the same frequency spectrum is allocated to each of a plurality of operators during different time periods such that the same frequency spectrum is shared among all of the plurality of operators. | 10-01-2015 |
20150288551 | AAS Transmitter Distortion Improvement - The invention provides a method for processing signals in a radio transmission apparatus ( | 10-08-2015 |
20150289141 | Radio Resource Management in Inter-Operator Time Sharing of Frequency Spectrum - Disclosed are methods as well as wireless devices and radio network nodes for radio resource management (RRM) in inter-operator time-sharing of a frequency spectrum Fs. In one example embodiment, the same frequency spectrum Fs is allocated to each of a plurality of operators during different time periods such that the same frequency spectrum is shared among all of the plurality of operators. | 10-08-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20140180777 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PAIRING OF A POINT OF SALE SYSTEM AND MOBILE DEVICE - A method and apparatus for improved approaches for pairing of a POS system and mobile device is described. The method includes: determining, by a POS system, a proximity of a physical location of a mobile device to an access point associated with the POS system, wherein the mobile device is configured to connect to the access point and to initiate establishment of a communication session over a service provider network; initiating a link, via the access point, between the mobile device and the POS system based on the determined proximity; receiving, via the link, an indication of an item that includes a good, a service, or a combination thereof; determining, by the POS system, item information for the item based on the indication; and transmitting, via the link, the item information to the mobile device. | 06-26-2014 |
20150120392 | Ranking of Store Locations Using Separable Features of Traffic Counts - A system may generate a matrix according to subscriber count data for a plurality of points of interest within a geographical area over a period of time identified from aggregate subscriber data, the matrix including counts per subset of the period of time arranged according to subset of the period of time and point of interest. The system may further perform a factorization of the matrix of subscriber counts to extract feature components of the subscriber count data, identify at least a primary feature component and a secondary feature component according to the factorization, and provide a ranking of at least a subset of the points of interest according to at least one of the primary feature component and the secondary feature component. The system may also receive a request for a report, generate the report according to the identified feature components, and provide the report responsive to a request. | 04-30-2015 |
20150127428 | MOBILE PRICE MATCHING - A method may include receiving, from users, information identifying items purchased by the users, the information including a price for each of the items, and storing the information in a database. The method may also include receiving, from a second number of users, additional information identifying items purchased by the second users, the additional information including a price for each of the items, and identifying a first item in the database that matches a second item associated with purchases by one of the second users. The method may further include determining whether the price for the second item is lower than the price for the first item stored in the database and updating the database to include the second price for the first item, in response to determining that the second price is lower than the first price. | 05-07-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090326827 | PHASE BEHAVOIR ANALYSIS USING A MICROFLUIDIC PLATFORM - Methods and related systems are described for analyzing phase properties in a microfluidic device. A fluid is introduced under pressure into microchannel, and phase states of the fluid are optically detected at a number of locations along the microchannel. Gas and liquid phases of the fluid are distinguished based on a plurality of digital images of the fluid in the microchannel. Bi-level images can be generated based on the digital images, and the fraction of liquid or gas in the fluid can be estimated versus pressure based on the bi-level images. Properties such as bubble point values and/or a phase volume distribution ratio versus pressure for the fluid are can be estimated based on the detected phase states of the fluid. | 12-31-2009 |
20100017135 | PRESSURE MEASUREMENT OF A RESERVOIR FLUID IN A MICROFLUIDIC DEVICE - Methods and related systems are described for measuring fluid pressure in a microchannel. A number of flexible membranes are positioned at locations along the microchannel such that pressure of the fluid in the microchannel causes a deformation of the membranes. An optical sensing system adapted and positioned to detect deformation of the membranes that thereby determine the pressure of the fluid flowing in the microchannel at a number of locations along the microchannel. | 01-21-2010 |
20110030466 | Microfluidic Apparatus and Method for Measuring Thermo-Physical Properties of a Reservoir Fluid - A microfluidic apparatus for measuring thermo-physical properties of a reservoir fluid includes a first substrate defining a microchannel, an entrance well, and an exit well. The microchannel extends between and is in fluid communication with the entrance well and the exit well. The apparatus further includes a second substrate attached to the first substrate to form a microfluidic device. The second substrate defines an entrance passageway in fluid communication with the entrance well and an exit passageway in fluid communication with the exit well. The entrance passageway is configured to receive the reservoir fluid under pressure. A method of measuring thermo-physical properties of a reservoir fluid includes introducing the fluid under pressure into a microchannel and determining the thermo-physical properties of the fluid based upon the size and concentration of the bubbles formed as the fluid flows through the microchannel. | 02-10-2011 |
20110292382 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE ASPHALTENE CONTENT OF CRUDE OIL - A system for determining the asphaltene content of crude oil includes a first optical flow cell, a first spectrometer operably associated with the first optical flow cell, and a mixer in fluid communication with the first optical flow cell. The system further includes a crude oil injection/metering device configured to receive the crude oil, the crude oil injection/metering device being in fluid communication with the first optical flow cell; a titrant injection/metering device in fluid communication with the mixer, the titrant injection/metering device configured to receive a titrant; and a filtration unit in fluid communication with the mixer. The system further includes a second optical flow cell in fluid communication with the filtration unit, and a second spectrometer operably associated with the second optical flow cell. | 12-01-2011 |
20110307186 | System and Method for Determining the Phase Envelope of a Gas Condensate - A system for determining the phase envelope of a gas condensate includes a microfluidic device defining an entrance passageway, an exit passageway, and a microchannel in fluid communication with the passageways. The system includes an input sample bottle in fluid communication with the entrance passageway and a first pump associated with the input sample bottle for urging the gas condensate, in the input sample bottle, into the entrance passageway. The system further comprises an output sample bottle in fluid communication with the exit passageway and a second pump associated with the output sample bottle for pressurizing the gas condensate, in the output sample bottle, into the exit passageway in opposition to the first pump. The system comprises a temperature control device for controlling the temperature of the gas condensate in the microchannel. The first pump and the second pump operate to provide a desired pressure drop across the microchannel. | 12-15-2011 |
20130188169 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR DETERMINING COMMINGLING COMPATIBILITY OF FLUIDS FROM DIFFERENT FORMATION ZONES - An apparatus and a method including exposing a first fluid to a pre-filter, observing the first fluid, introducing a second fluid to the first fluid, exposing the first and second fluids to a filter, and observing the first and second fluids wherein the observing the first fluid and observing the first and second fluids comprise optical measurements and the first fluid comprises material from a subterranean formation. Some embodiments may compare the optical measurements of the first fluid and the first and second fluids and/or estimate the first fluid's likelihood of forming precipitants with other fluids and/or the first fluid's asphaltene content. An apparatus and method for characterizing a fluid property including a pre-filter in communication with a fluid from a formation, an optical sensor to observe the fluid from the pre-filter, a fluid combination device in communication with the fluid and a second fluid source, a filter in communication with the combination device, a second optical sensor to observe a third fluid from the filter, and a processor to compare data collected by the sensor and second sensor. | 07-25-2013 |
20130242288 | Method For Measuring Fractions Of Hydrocarbon Fluids Using Optical Spectroscopy - A method for measuring saturate, aromatic, and resin fractions of a hydrocarbon fluid includes separating maltenes from the hydrocarbon fluid and separating saturate, aromatic, and resin fractions from the maltenes. The method further includes determining an optical density of each of the saturate, aromatic, and resin fractions at a predetermined wavelength and correlating the optical density of each of the saturate, aromatic, and resin fractions to predetermined data to determine each of the saturate, aromatic, and resin fractions. | 09-19-2013 |
20140123728 | Microfluidic System And Method For Performing A Flash Separation Of A Reservoir Fluid Sample - A system for performing a flash separation of a reservoir fluid includes a sample chamber configured to hold the reservoir fluid and a flash apparatus in fluid communication with the sample chamber. The flash apparatus includes a microfluidic device configured to flash the reservoir fluid in fluid communication with the sample chamber, and a separation chamber configured to separate the flashed reservoir fluid into a liquid phase and a gaseous phase in fluid communication with the microfluidic device. The system further includes a gas receptacle configured to store the gaseous phase. A method for performing a flash separation of a reservoir fluid includes providing a reservoir fluid to a microfluidic device, urging the reservoir fluid through the microfluidic device such that the reservoir fluid is lashed within the microfluidic device, and separating a liquid phase and a gaseous phase from the flashed reservoir fluid. | 05-08-2014 |
20140238122 | Apparatus and Method for Measuring Phase Behavior - An apparatus for measuring phase behavior of a reservoir fluid comprises a first sample container and a second sample container in fluid communication with a microfluidic device defining a microchannel. A first pump and a second pump are operably associated with the sample containers and the microfluidic device to fill the microchannel with a reservoir fluid and to maintain a predetermined pressure of reservoir fluid within the microchannel. | 08-28-2014 |
20140369889 | Apparatus and System for Measuring Asphaltene Content of Crude Oil - A system for measuring asphaltene content of crude oil, includes a microfluidic chip, the microfluidic chip having a crude oil sample inlet port, a solvent port, a mixer and reactor section in fluid communication with the crude oil sample inlet port and the solvent port, and a filter in fluid communication with the mixer and reactor section, the filter having an inlet side and an outlet side, a waste port in fluid communication with the inlet side of the filter, and a product port in fluid communication with the outlet side of the filter. The system further includes an optical cell in fluid communication with the product port. | 12-18-2014 |
20140375991 | Method and Apparatus for Determining Asphaltene Yield and Flocculation Point of Crude Oil - A method for determining an asphaltene yield curve and an asphaltene flocculation point includes obtaining a crude oil sample and measuring an optical spectrum of the crude oil sample. A titrant is then mixed with the crude oil sample at different concentrations. At each concentration, precipitated asphaltenes are filtered from the mixture and the optical spectrum of the filtrate is measured. The optical spectrum of the filtrate is then subtracted from the optical spectrum of the crude oil sample. A fractional asphaltene precipitation is determined for each concentration of titrant. A flocculation point is determined corresponding to an inflection point in the fractional asphaltene precipitation for each concentration of titrant. | 12-25-2014 |
20150209781 | APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING ASPHALTENE CONTENT OF CRUDE OIL - A system for measuring asphaltene content of crude oil, includes a microfluidic chip, the microfluidic chip having a crude oil sample inlet port, a solvent port, a mixer and reactor section in fluid communication with the crude oil sample inlet port and the solvent port, and a filter in fluid communication with the mixer and reactor section, the filter having an inlet side and an outlet side, a waste port in fluid communication with the inlet side of the filter, and a product port in fluid communication with the outlet side of the filter. The system further includes an optical cell in fluid communication with the product port. | 07-30-2015 |
20150209782 | APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING ASPHALTENE CONTENT OF CRUDE OIL - A system for measuring asphaltene content of crude oil, includes a microfluidic chip, the microfluidic chip having a crude oil sample inlet port, a solvent port, a mixer and reactor section in fluid communication with the crude oil sample inlet port and the solvent port, and a filter in fluid communication with the mixer and reactor section, the filter having an inlet side and an outlet side, a waste port in fluid communication with the inlet side of the filter, and a product port in fluid communication with the outlet side of the filter. The system further includes an optical cell in fluid communication with the product port. | 07-30-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120077095 | Electrochemical Energy Storage Systems and Methods - A three-dimensional electrode array for use in electrochemical cells, fuel cells, capacitors, supercapacitors, flow batteries, metal-air batteries and semi-solid batteries. | 03-29-2012 |
20130017432 | NOVEL SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS - In an aspect, the invention provides separator systems for electrochemical systems providing electronic, mechanical and chemical properties useful for a range of electrochemical storage and conversion applications. Separator systems of some embodiments, for example, provide structural, physical and electrostatic attributes useful for managing and controlling dendrite formation in lithium and zinc based batteries. In an embodiment, for example, separator systems of the invention have a multilayer, porous geometry supporting excellent ion transport properties while at the same time providing a barrier effective to prevent dendrite initiated mechanical failure, shorting and/or thermal runaway. | 01-17-2013 |
20130189592 | PART SOLID, PART FLUID AND FLOW ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS INCLUDING METAL-AIR AND LI-AIR BATTERY SYSTEMS - The invention provides part solid, part fluid and flow electrochemical cells, for example, metal-air and lithium-air batteries and three-dimensional electrode arrays for use in part solid, part fluid electrochemical and flow cells and metal-air and lithium-air batteries. | 07-25-2013 |
20130224632 | NOVEL SEPARATORS FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL SYSTEMS - Provided are separator systems for electrochemical systems providing electronic, mechanical and chemical properties useful for a variety of applications including electrochemical storage and conversion. Embodiments provide structural, physical and electrostatic attributes useful for managing and controlling dendrite formation and for improving the cycle life and rate capability of electrochemical cells including silicon anode based batteries, air cathode based batteries, redox flow batteries, solid electrolyte based systems, fuel cells, flow batteries and semisolid batteries. Disclosed separators include multilayer, porous geometries supporting excellent ion transport properties, providing a barrier to prevent dendrite initiated mechanical failure, shorting or thermal runaway, or providing improved electrode conductivity and improved electric field uniformity. Disclosed separators include composite solid electrolytes with supporting mesh or fiber systems providing solid electrolyte hardness and safety with supporting mesh or fiber toughness and long life required for thin solid electrolytes without fabrication pinholes or operationally created cracks. | 08-29-2013 |
20140272500 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING ABNORMALITIES IN ELECTRICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY UNITS - A method for abnormality detection in an energy unit includes passively detecting an abnormality in an energy unit by detecting electromagnetic radiation generated by the abnormality, the energy unit comprising at least one of an electrical energy unit and an electrochemical energy unit. A method for detecting an abnormality in an energy unit includes (a) applying a signal to the energy unit, (b) performing a plurality of measurements, at a respective plurality of different locations within the energy unit, of a response of the energy unit to the signal, and (c) processing the plurality of measurements to identify the abnormality. | 09-18-2014 |
20150180000 | SEPARATOR ENCLOSURES FOR ELECTRODES AND ELECTROCHEMICAL CELLS - The disclosure provides electrochemical cells including a separator enclosure which encloses at least a portion of a positive or negative electrode. In an embodiment, the separator generates a contact force or pressure on at least a portion of the electrode which can improve the performance of the cell. The disclosure also provides methods for charging an electrochemical cell. | 06-25-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090128979 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROTECTING A COIL STRUCTURE IN A CONTROLLED SWITCH - A system and method for protecting a coil structure in a controlled switch. In one embodiment, the invention relates to a circuit including at least one load switch connectable between a power source and a load and at least one auxiliary switch, each switch actuable between a default position and a switched position, a coil structure configured to actuate the at least one load switch and at least one auxiliary switch in response to a control input, the coil structure switchable between an actuating configuration for actuating the at least one load switch and the at least one auxiliary switch from the default position, and a holding configuration for holding the at least one load switch and the at least one auxiliary switch in the switched position, and a resettable current limiting device configured to limit the current flow in the actuating configuration of the coil structure if the current flow exceeds a threshold for a predetermined period of time, wherein the at least one auxiliary switch is configured to switch the coil structure from the actuating configuration to the holding configuration. | 05-21-2009 |
20100103709 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EMULATING AN IDEAL DIODE IN A POWER CONTROL DEVICE - A system and method for emulating an ideal diode for use in a power control device is provided. In one embodiment, the invention relates to a circuit for emulating an ideal diode, the circuit including at least one field effect transistor including a source, a drain, a gate, and a body diode, an input; an output coupled to the drain, a control circuit including a current sensor coupled between the input and the source, and a control circuit output coupled to the gate, wherein the control circuit is configured to activate the at least one field effect transistor based on whether the current flowing into the source is greater than a predetermined threshold, and wherein the body diode comprises an anode coupled to the source and a cathode coupled to the drain. | 04-29-2010 |
20100214703 | POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM USING SOLID STATE POWER CONTROLLERS - Solid state power controllers are described that include a switch controlled by a microcontroller and communication contacts. In one aspect of the invention, the microcontroller is galvanically isolated from the communication contacts using magnetoresistive isolation. In another aspect of the invention a number of solid state power controllers are connected to an external microcontroller to form a power distribution array. In addition, messages exchanged between the external microcontroller and the solid state power controllers can be used to configure the solid state power controllers and provide a user interface. | 08-26-2010 |
20110140663 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR BALANCING MULTI-CELL BATTERIES - Systems and methods for balancing multi-cell batteries are provided. In one embodiment, the battery balancing circuit includes a battery including a plurality of cells coupled in series, a first terminal and a second terminal, a transformer including a primary winding and a plurality of secondary windings, where each secondary winding is coupled to one of the plurality of cells via a secondary switch and a rectifier circuit, where the primary winding is coupled between the first terminal and the second terminal of the battery, a primary switch in series with the primary winding of the transformer, and a control circuitry coupled to the primary switch, the plurality of secondary switches, and each of the plurality of cells. | 06-16-2011 |
20120206844 | VOLTAGE SENSING CIRCUITRY FOR SOLID STATE POWER CONTROLLERS - Solid state power controllers are described that include a switch controlled by a microcontroller and communication contacts. In one aspect of the invention, the microcontroller is galvanically isolated from the communication contacts using magnetoresistive isolation. In another aspect of the invention a number of solid state power controllers are connected to an external microcontroller to form a power distribution array. In addition, messages exchanged between the external microcontroller and the solid state power controllers can be used to configure the solid state power controllers and provide a user interface. | 08-16-2012 |