Class / Patent application number | Description | Number of patent applications / Date published |
398091000 | Different sources | 25 |
20080212968 | Photonic Link With Improved Dynamic Range - A photonic link system for transmitting and receiving an optical signal in accordance with an input signal is disclosed. The system includes a photonic transmitter and a photonic receiver. The photonic transmitter includes a first signal path including a first photonic modulator for producing a first output optical signal modulated by the input signal and a second signal path in parallel with the first path photonic path where the second signal path also includes a second modulator for producing a second output optical signal modulated by the input signal. The relative gain of the first and second signal paths is different to provide first and second output optical signals of different relative gain. The photonic receiver includes a first input to receive the first output optical signal from the photonic transmitter and a second input to receive the second output optical signal from the photonic transmitter. The photonic receiver further includes a switch for selectively switching between the first and second inputs in accordance with a measure of magnitude of one or both of the first and second input optical signals. | 09-04-2008 |
20090074419 | High Power, Optically-Linearized Microwave Fiber Optic Link with Suppression of Fiber Induced Distortion - Techniques and system implementations for fiber optic transmission systems for suppressing fiber induced distortions and modulation-induced distortions as well as increasing the link power and RF gain. | 03-19-2009 |
20090103923 | Optical Transmitter/Receiver Module - An optical element mounting substrate where a plurality of light emitting elements have been mounted on the same plane, a lens array for collimating a plurality of light emitted from the plurality of light emitting elements, and a wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing device are prepared. The wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing device has typically mounted both a wavelength selecting filter and a mirror on front and rear planes of a transparent substrate. These three components are mounted within a package at a desirable angle position. Optical axes of respective wavelengths of the wavelength multiplexing/demultiplexing device are determined based upon a thickness and an angle of the light emitting element mounting substrate, and are arrayed on a straight line of a horizontal plane. As a consequence, if the respective light emitting elements are arranged on the optical axes which are exclusively determined by a design work, then optical multiplexing/demultiplexing operations can be carried out. | 04-23-2009 |
20090196618 | Optical Network Element with Brillouin Effect Colorless Wavelength Shift - A method of optical communication includes generating an amplified optical signal from at least a portion of a first optical signal having a first carrier wavelength, λ | 08-06-2009 |
20100040374 | INTEGRATION OF LASER SOURCES AND DETECTORS FOR A PASSIVE OPTICAL NETWORK - Various methods and apparatuses are described in which an array of optical gain mediums capable of lasing are contained in a single integral unit. The array may contain four or more optical gain mediums capable of lasing. Each optical gain medium capable of lasing supplies a separate optical signal containing a band of wavelengths different than the other optical gain mediums capable of lasing in the array to a first multiplexer/demultiplexer. A connection for an output fiber exists to route an optical signal to and from a passive optical network. | 02-18-2010 |
20100054743 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DIGITISING AN ELECTRICAL SIGNAL - A device for digitising an electrical signal comprising (A) at least two continuous wave lasers each being adapted to produce light at a different wavelength; (B) a dispersive optical chopper adapted to chop the output of each of the lasers into optical pulse trains, introduce a predetermined delay between each of the optical pulse trains and to combine the optical pulse trains into a single optical path; (C) a modulator having an input port adapted to receive the output of the dispersive optical chopper, an output port and at least one optical path extending therebetween, the modulator being adapted to receive a microwave signal and to modulate the amplitude of the optical signal in the optical path in response to the microwave signal; (D) an optical splitter for splitting the signal received from the output port of the modulator into a plurality of wavelength dependent signal paths; and (E) a plurality of analogue to digital converters each connected at least one wavelength dependent signal path for converting the received optical signal to a digital signal. | 03-04-2010 |
20100142962 | MULTIWAVELENGTH TRANSMITTER - A multiwavelength transmitter comprises several laser sources ( | 06-10-2010 |
20110091214 | Cascased Injection Locking of Fabry-Perot Laser for Wave Division Modulated Passive Optical Networks - An optical network unit (ONU) comprising a first optical fiber, a first optical circulator coupled to the first optical fiber, a first seed light injected laser coupled to the first optical circulator, wherein the first optical circulator is positioned between the first seed light injected laser and the first optical fiber, and a second seed light injected laser coupled to the first optical circulator and the first seed light injected laser, wherein the first optical circulator is positioned between the second seed light injected laser and the first optical fiber. Also disclosed is a method comprising receiving a seed light signal, amplifying the seed light signal using seed light injection locking, thereby producing an amplified seed light signal, and producing an optical signal using the amplified seed light signal and seed light injection locking, wherein the optical signal has about the same wavelength as the seed light signal. | 04-21-2011 |
20120163826 | CODED LIGHT TRANSMISSION AND RECEPTION - Coded light has been proposed to enable advanced control of light sources and transmit information using light sources. An assignment for the identification frequencies of light sources enables more unique frequencies to be assigned, i.e. more light sources to be uniquely identified in the system. An available frequency band is divided into non-uniform frequency regions and frequencies are selected from a set of uniformly spaced frequencies in the non-uniform frequency regions. A receiver is based on a successive approach and is enabled to analyze higher harmonics of the received light signals. The light contributions are successively estimated group by group. | 06-28-2012 |
20120170938 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOCAL OPTIMIZATION OF AN OPTICAL TRANSMITTER - Consistent with the present disclosure, an optical receiver is paired with an optical transmitter in a transceiver card or module, for example. During normal operation, the optical transmitter supplies optical signals for downstream transmission on a first optical communication path, and the optical receiver receives additional optical signals from a second optical communication path. During a transmitter monitoring mode (or “loopback”), however, when monitoring of transmitter parameters is desired, an optical switch directs the output or portion thereof from the transmitter to the receiver. The receiver may then supply monitoring data or information to a control or processor circuit, which, in turn, may supply control signals to the transmitter. In response to such control signals, the performance of the transmitter may be optimized, for example, by reducing BER and/or OSNR to a desired level. The switch is then configured to block transmission of the transmitter output or portion and normal operation is commenced. Thus, consistent with the present disclosure, an optical receiver is provided to detect optical signals inbound on one optical communication path during normal operation is also used to receive optical signals directly from the transmitter during the monitoring mode. Accordingly, a dedicated monitoring receiver is not required and the system is rendered less expensive, power consumption may be minimized and space may be conserved. | 07-05-2012 |
20120251119 | Multiplexer and Modulation Arrangements for Multi-Carrier Optical Modems - Consistent with the present disclosure, data, in digital form, is received by a transmit node of an optical communication, and converted to analog signal by a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to drive a modulator. The modulator, in turn, modulates light at one of a plurality of wavelengths in accordance with the received data forming a plurality of corresponding carriers. The plurality of carriers are then optically combined with a fixed spacing combiner to form a superchannel of a fixed capacity. Accordingly, the number of carriers are selected according to a modulation format and symbol rate to realize the fixed capacity, for example. The superchannel is then transmitted over an optical communication path to a receive node. At the receive node, the superchannel is optically demultiplexed from a plurality of other superchannels. The plurality of carriers are then supplied to a photodetector circuit, which receives additional light at one of the optical signal carrier wavelengths from a local oscillator laser. An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is provided in the receive node to convert the electrical signals output from the photodetector into digital form. The output from the ADC is then filtered in the electrical domain, such that optical demultiplexing of the carriers is unnecessary. | 10-04-2012 |
20120251120 | Multiplexer and Modulation Arrangements for Multi-Carrier Optical Modems - Consistent with the present disclosure, data, in digital form, is received by a transmit node of an optical communication system, and converted to an analog signal by a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) to drive a modulator. The modulator, in turn, modulates light at one of a plurality of wavelengths in accordance with the received data forming a plurality of corresponding carriers. The carriers are modulated according to one of a plurality of modulation formats and then optically combined to form a superchannel of a constant maximum capacity, for example. Accordingly, the number of carriers and the bit rate for each carrier remain constant for each modulation format to realize a constant maximum capacity. The superchannel is then transmitted over an optical communication path to a receive node. At the receive node, the superchannel is optically demultiplexed from a plurality of other superchannels. The plurality of carriers of the superchannel are then supplied to a photodetector circuit, which receives additional light at one of the optical signal carrier wavelengths from a local oscillator laser. An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is provided in the receive node to convert the electrical signals output from the photodetector into digital form. The output from the ADC is then filtered in the electrical domain, such that optical demultiplexing of the carriers is unnecessary. | 10-04-2012 |
20120251121 | Periodic Superchannel Carrier Arrangement for Optical Communication Systems - Consistent with the present disclosure, data, in digital form, is received by a transmit node of an optical communication system, is processed and then output to drive a modulator. The modulator, in turn, modulates light at one of a plurality of wavelengths in accordance with the received data, forming a plurality of corresponding carriers. The plurality of wavelengths used for the plurality of carriers are spectrally spaced apart by a common, periodic fixed spacing. The plurality of carriers are optically combined with a fixed spacing combiner to form a superchannel. A plurality of superchannels are generated and then multiplexed together onto an optical communication path and transmitted to a receive node. Each superchannel includes a plurality of carriers, each spectrally separated by the same fixed spacing. The plurality of superchannels are spectrally separated by an amount corresponding to the fixed spacing of the plurality of carriers. At the receive node, the superchannels are optically demultiplexed, and the plurality of carriers of a respective superchannel are then supplied to a photodetector circuit, which receives additional light at one of the optical signal carrier wavelengths from a local oscillator laser. The resultant signals are then processed electronically to separate the individual carriers and output data corresponding to the input data. | 10-04-2012 |
20130039662 | OPTO-ELECTRONIC TRANSCEIVER HAVING HOUSING WITH SMALL FORM FACTOR - An optical transceiver comprising: an optical transmitter having plurality of light sources controllable to generate optical signals in different optical channels, an output aperture, an optical multiplexer that multiplexes optical signals generated by the light sources and transmits them to exit the transceiver from the output aperture; an optical receiver having a plurality of optical sensors, an input aperture for receiving optical signals in a plurality of optical channels, a demultiplexer that demultiplexes signals received at the input aperture, and directs signals received in different channels to different optical sensors of the plurality of optical sensors; and a QSFP compliant housing that houses the transmitter and receiver. | 02-14-2013 |
20130195463 | OPTICAL TRANSMITTER AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING RESONANCE MODULATOR THAT IS THERMALLY COUPLED - An optical transmitter for an optical communication system includes a light source that outputs optical signals having a plurality of wavelengths, and a wavelength control unit. The wavelength control unit receives an optical signal from the light source, resonates an optical signal having a first wavelength, modulates the optical signal of the first wavelength with a first transmission data signal to obtain an intensity modulated optical signal, and outputs the intensity modulated optical signal. The wavelength control unit may be integrally formed on a semiconductor substrate in which a high thermal conductivity material is used Alternatively, a trench that intercepts external heat may be formed in a boundary surface of the wavelength control unit, and may be filled with a low thermal conductivity material. | 08-01-2013 |
20130223844 | EXTERNAL CAVITY LASER ARRAY SYSTEM AND WDM OPTICAL SYSTEM INCLUDING SAME - An external cavity laser array system may be used in a WDM optical system, such as a WDM-PON, for transmitting optical signals at multiple channel wavelengths. The system generally includes a plurality of laser emitters (e.g., gain chips) optically coupled to and separated from respective exit reflectors (e.g., tunable narrow-band reflectors), thereby forming an array of external cavity lasers with extended lasing cavities. The exit reflectors may be distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) located in the waveguides in an arrayed waveguide grating (AWG). The laser emitters emit a range of wavelengths including multiple channel wavelengths and the DBRs reflect a subset of channel wavelengths including at least a channel wavelength associated with the laser emitter such that lasing occurs at the subset of channel wavelengths. The AWG then filters the emitted laser light at the associated channel wavelengths. | 08-29-2013 |
20130343760 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPTICAL TRANSMISSION - A system and a method for optical transmission are provided. The system includes a power combiner, a laser light source, a negative chirp modulator, and multiple transmission units. Each transmission unit corresponds to a frequency band and generates a first output signal in the frequency band based on orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM). The frequency bands are not overlapped with each other. The power combiner is coupled to each transmission unit. The power combiner combines each of the first output signals to generate a second output signal. The negative chirp modulator is coupled to the power combiner and the laser light source. The negative chirp modulator performs negative chirp modulation on the laser light source with the second output signal to generate a light signal and outputs the light signal to an optical fiber. | 12-26-2013 |
20140029951 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR GENERATING AND RECEIVING OPTICAL SIGNALS AT SUBSTANTIALLY 100Gb/s AND BEYOND - A substantially 400 Gb/s optical transceiver includes a substantially 400 Gb/s optical transmitter which includes a set of four substantially 100 Gb/s tunable optical transmitters, each transmitting a substantially 100 Gb/s optical signal in a wavelength division multiplexed form over four channel wavelengths selected such that the resulting 16 channel wavelengths are different from each other and are suitable for WDM, and an optical transmission interface including a set of four 1:4 wavelength division demultiplexers which are operative to demultiplex the substantially 100 Gb/s optical signals to produce substantially 25 Gb/s optical signals over each of the 16 different channel wavelengths, and a 16:1 wavelength division multiplexer which is operative to multiplex the substantially 25 Gb/s optical signals of the 16 different channel wavelengths to generate a substantially 400 Gb/s optical signal. Other embodiments refer to a substantially 400 Gb/s optical receiver, other optical transceivers that operate at substantially 100 Gb/s and beyond, and related apparatus and methods. | 01-30-2014 |
20140233957 | OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING APPARATUS, TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, AND OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD - An optical signal processing apparatus includes: an optical frequency comb generation unit configured to generate an optical frequency comb; an extraction unit configured to extract a plurality of optical components having a certain frequency interval between the optical components from the optical frequency comb; and an optical carrier generation unit configured to multiplex the plurality of optical components with reference light to thereby generate an optical carrier having a center frequency away from the center frequency of the reference light by an integer multiple of the frequency interval. | 08-21-2014 |
20150071640 | Coded Modulation for Small Step-Size Variable Spectral Efficiency - A system and method involving a coded modulation scheme whereby different spectral efficiencies can be achieved for different transmitters in a WDM system using the same M | 03-12-2015 |
398092000 | Including pumping | 5 |
20080232808 | Optical waveform controlling apparatus - According to an aspect of an embodiment, an apparatus for controlling optical waveform, comprises: an input port for inputting a signal light having a modulating frequency and a signal light power; a pump light generator generating pulsed pump light having a frequency higher than the modulating frequency of the signal light and a pulsed pump light power; a nonlinear optical medium for transmitting the signal light from the input port and the pulsed pump light, the nonlinear optical medium having a gain of the signal light based on a nonlinear optical effect; and a power adjustor for adjusting a gain of the signal light saturates in the nonlinear optical medium by a nonlinear optical effect by adjusting at least one of the signal light power or the pulsed pump light power. | 09-25-2008 |
20090196619 | Systems and Methods for Optical Carrier Recovery - In one embodiment a system and method pertain to generating a pump from a received optical signal, inputting the generated pump into a phase-sensitive oscillator, and amplifying a carrier component of the pump to generate an optical carrier having the same phase and polarity of an optical carrier of the received optical signal. | 08-06-2009 |
20090324233 | Fiber-optic long-haul transmission system - An ultra-long fiber-optic transmission system is configured in accordance with the current telecom standards and particularly advantageous for transmission data at a long distance which may exceed 400 km between adjacent nodes. The disclosed system has at least one intermediary amplifying node provided with a supervisory optical channel (SOC) which comprises a transponder operative to select the direction in which a supervisory channel signal (SCS), carrying information about the fiber break and malfunction of WDM channels, is transmitted along the SOC. The transponder further includes a receiver operative to measure the power of incoming and a Raman controller coupled to the receiver and to either turn or turn off a pump of Raman amplifier based on determination of whether the measured power of the SCS is lower than or at least equal to a reference value. The transponder is further configured with a transmitter configured as a fiber laser which operates in at least two modes. In the first mode when the measured power as at least equal to the reference value, the fiber laser emits the having a nominal power. In the second mode, when the measured power of the is less than the reference value, the transmitter is operative to lase the having a greater than nominal power even if Raman and EDFA amplifiers of the amplification node are disabled. The utilization of the fiber laser enhances the reliability and control of the long fiber-haul system's operation. | 12-31-2009 |
20090324234 | OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM USING RAMAN OPTICAL AMPLIFICATION - Provided is an optical transmission system using Raman optical amplification, which is configured in a WDM-PON topology where a signal light between an optical line terminal | 12-31-2009 |
20140308041 | Optical Network Element and Optical Transmission System - The invention relates to an optical network element, particularly an optical line terminal, OLT, for transmitting and receiving signals wire an optical network that comprises at least one optical fiber link and at least one further optical network element. | 10-16-2014 |