Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080198877 | Electronic Device, Method for Frame Synchronization, and Mobile Device - An electronic device is provided with a plurality of functional units ( | 08-21-2008 |
20080205454 | Method and device for transmitting a serial data frame - A serial data frame has a payload data frame and a synchronization frame. In addition to transmitting payload data in the payload data frame, payload data is also transmitted in the synchronization frame. Special bit patterns are transmitted in the synchronization frame at predetermined times. The synchronization of the transmission of the serial data frame is performed by indicating the sequence of the bit patterns and their position in the synchronization frame to both the transmitter and the receiver of the serial data frame. Furthermore, payload data is masked using a logical operation so that a maximum permitted length of consecutive bits of the same value is avoided. | 08-28-2008 |
20080225900 | DVB LOW BIT RATE SERVICES - The invention is directed to efficient transfer of low bit rate services in a communication system. A synchronization symbol which has known characteristics may be included as a first symbol of digital broadcast frames. The synchronization symbol, which can be decoded without having to resort to trial and error methods, contains parameters for the rest of the signal. Low bit rate services are allocated to time slots following the pilot symbol used for synchronization allowing for fast access times with maximum power saving capabilities. A user terminal wakes up just before the synchronization symbol and received the data allocated for the low bit rate services. The user terminal may power off for the remaining time slots which are allocated for higher bit services to conserve power. | 09-18-2008 |
20080259968 | DIFFERENTIAL QUADRATURE PHASE-SHIFT KEYING TRANSMISSION SYSTEM WITH VARIABLE TRANSMISSION RATE - Methods and apparatus for varying the transmission rate of a signal transmitted within a dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) system or network are disclosed. According to one aspect of the present invention, a method includes obtaining a first signal and determining a transmission rate associated with the first. If it is determined that the transmission rate is a first rate, the method includes processing the first signal as having a first transmission format and the first rate. Alternatively, it is determined that the transmission rate is not the first rate and is a second rate, the method includes processing the first signal as having a second transmission format and a second rate. | 10-23-2008 |
20080291945 | SCRAMBLING METHODS FOR SYNCHRONIZATION CHANNELS - Systems and methods are provided that facilitate generation and detection of synchronization channels in a wireless communication system. A one-to-one relationship is established among a set of scrambling codes (SCs) and a set of primary synchronization channel (P-SCH) sequences which are determined by a reusable sector identifier that is determined through detection of the P-SCH channel. The set of scrambling codes are utilized to (i) scramble a secondary synchronization channel sequence which facilitates detection of the S-SCH sequence once the reusable sector identifier is detected, or (ii) compose an unscrambled S-SCH sequence through a sequential or interleaved concatenation of SCs wherein a concatenation indication is received in a mobile terminal. Cyclic shifts and sign-flip operations applied to a base sequence are employed to generate SCs. A lookup table and a library of SCs facilitate scrambling code determination in a mobile terminal that receives associated P-SCH and S-SCH sequences. | 11-27-2008 |
20080298400 | METHOD AND SYSTEM TO DECOMMUTE A VARIABLE SYNCHRONIZATION PATTERN USING A FIXED DECOMMUTATOR - A method for decommutating a variable-synchronization pattern uses a fixed-synchronization decommutator. The method comprises generating N copies of the data stream, receiving one of the N copies of the data stream at a respective one of N fixed decommutator subsystems, receiving synchronized segments of the data stream from each of the N fixed decommutator subsystems at a logical multiplexer, and periodically outputting from the logical multiplexer at least (1/N) | 12-04-2008 |
20080317070 | POWER LINE COMMUNICATION NETWORK - A media access control (MAC) controller is disclosed for a network providing communication for network stations located at a plurality of customer premises and sharing a communication medium, each of the premises having a plurality of network stations. The MAC controller includes a virtual local area network (vLAN) controller, providing access to the communication medium for and communication among the stations located at a single customer's premises, to define a vLAN between them. A group local area network (gLAN) controller provides access to the communication medium for and communication among interfering vLANs, two vLANs being considered to be interfering when one can sense communications over the medium from a station in the other. A MAC controller is provided in at least one station in a vLAN. The MAC controller is preferably connected to use as the communication medium the portion of a power line at the output of the last step down transformer and utilizes a token passing protocol to control access to the medium. | 12-25-2008 |
20090003389 | Saf Synchronization Layer Packet Structure and Server System Therefor - Provided is a Simple Aggregation Format (SAF) synchronization packet structure including a SAF synchronization packet header and a SAF synchronization packet payload and multiplexing diverse element streams which include a scene description elementary stream. The SAF synchronization packet header includes time information related to an access unit included in the SAF synchronization packet payload, and the SAF synchronization packet payload includes header information on the access unit and payload information indicating the access unit. Since the present invention can multiplex diverse elementary streams effectively and simply into one data stream, synchronized data transmission is possible. Since the present invention accommodates a synchronization layer packet of the MPEG-4 system, it can be easily integrated with the MPEG-4 system and utilize the advantage of the MPEG-4 synchronization layer packet such as the concept of an access unit or a degradation priority. | 01-01-2009 |
20090010284 | INTERLEAVED CRYPTOGRAPHIC SYNCHRONIZATION - The invention relates to synchronization applied to a data stream structured as super-frames. Each block in a super-frame comprises a slow synchronization part and at least one traffic frame. The slow synchronization parts in the super-frame result at least from a decomposition of a synchronization management word. Additional synchronization parts similar to the slow synchronization parts and distributed in place of traffic frame bits in the super-frame are inserted in the super-frame. The invention provides for fast synchronization coexisting with a pre-existing slow synchronization without increasing the bandwidth. The invention is particularly applicable to cryptographic synchronization between fixed and/or mobile terminal equipments operating in interconnected dissimilar networks whose synchronization time constants differ. | 01-08-2009 |
20090016383 | NETWORK RELAY SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - The network relay device of the invention carries out data transmission to and from an opposite device to relay data in a network. The network relay device includes: multiple ports connecting with corresponding multiple ports of the opposite device via multiple links; and a link aggregation control module that aggregates the multiple links to establish a link aggregation, which is regarded as one logic link, and carries out transmission of a control frame signal including a synchronization bit, as well as data transmission, at each port via the link aggregation. In response to detection of occurrence of a trouble in at least one of the aggregated multiple links, the link aggregation control module causes a port that connects with a normal link without the trouble among the multiple ports to stop the data transmission and send the control frame signal including the synchronization bit set equal to a first value. Here the first value functions to stop the data transmission at a corresponding port of the opposite device connecting with the normal link. | 01-15-2009 |
20090059964 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SYNCHRONIZING TIME INFORMATION USING KEY RE-SYNCHRONIZATION FRAME IN ENCRYPTION COMMUNICATIONS - Provided are an apparatus and method for synchronizing time information of both transmitting and receiving side using a key re-synchronization frame in encryption communications that require algorithm synchronization. The apparatus for synchronizing time information using a key re-synchronization frame includes: a transmitter including an input unit for receiving a voice, a first vocoder for encoding the received voice, a frame generation unit for generating a frame with respect to the encoded voice data and a frame transmitting unit for transmitting the frame to a receiver; and the receiver including a frame receiving unit for receiving the frame transmitted from the transmitter, a frame analyzer for identifying a type of the received frame and analyzing information included in a key re-synchronization frame to calculate a time difference between a transmitting side and a receiving side, a second vocoder for decoding the voice data in the frame to be vocalized, and an output unit for outputting the vocalized voice. | 03-05-2009 |
20090059965 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SUPPORTING NETWORK SHARING AND DATA SYNCHRONIZATION SIMULTANEOUSLY - A method and a system for simultaneously supporting network sharing and data synchronization are provided for a first operating system (OS) and a second OS, wherein the first OS is connected to a network. The present method establishes a virtual network between the first OS and the second OS. Then, the second OS is connected to the first OS through the virtual network, so as to connect to the network through the first OS. The virtual network can also be used for synchronizing data of the first and second OS. As a result, the convenience of using different OS at the same time can be improved. | 03-05-2009 |
20090116514 | METHOD FOR IMPLEMENTING SYNCHRONIZATION OF LINK STATE DATABASE, ROUTER, LINE CARD AND MASTER BOARD - A router is provided including a line card (LC), an active master board (AMB), a standby master board (SMB) and a LC for implementing a simple synchronization of a link state database (LSDB). | 05-07-2009 |
20090190613 | SUPPORTING EFFICIENT AND ACCURATE SYNC/FOLLOWUP TIMESTAMPS - In one embodiment, a physical (PHY) layer (lower protocol stack layer) of a device may add a timestamp to a received frame, and pass the frame and timestamp up the protocol stack toward a synchronization (sync) recognition layer (upper protocol stack layer). The sync recognition layer determines whether the frame relates to synchronization, and if so, places the timestamp into a data structure along with a frame association for recovery by followup processing. Conversely, in another embodiment, the sync recognition layer may add to a frame for transmission a frame ID having an indication of whether to timestamp the frame and may pass the frame and frame ID down the protocol stack toward the PHY layer. The PHY layer determines whether the frame ID indicates that the frame is to be timestamped, and if so, places a timestamp corresponding to frame transmission into a data structure with the frame ID. | 07-30-2009 |
20090201951 | METHOD AND ADJUSTING TRANSMISSION TIMING AND TRANSMITTING CONTINUOUS PACKETS AND MOBILE STATION THEREOF - A method of adjusting transmission timing, a method of continuously transmitting packets, and a mobile station are provided. The method of adjusting the transmission timing includes adjusting the transmission timing according to a transmission timing adjustment command when the transmission timing adjustment command is received from a receiving side; and creating a cyclic prefix (CP) in consideration of a part of a CP of a next symbol which overlaps with a previous symbol on a time axis on the basis of the adjusted transmission timing. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent deterioration in reception performance and minimize reception complexity even when packet transmission timing is adjusted at a transmitting side using an OFDMA or analogous radio access scheme. | 08-13-2009 |
20090310626 | DATA ALIGNMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DOUBLE DATA RATE INPUT DATA STREAM - Methods and apparatus are provided for a system for aligning data. The apparatus comprises a data processing component adapted to produce a plurality of processed data streams delayed by a successively increasing number of clock cycles, a plurality of sequence detection components coupled to the data processing component, each of the plurality of sequence detection components adapted to inspect its input data stream for a predetermined sequence of bits, and a data selecting component adapted to receive the plurality of processed data streams, to select one of the plurality of processed data streams in response to receiving an indicator from a corresponding sequence detection component. | 12-17-2009 |
20090316729 | Synchronising Serial Data Signals - A method and apparatus for synchronising a serial data signal to a reference clock signal, the data signal comprising frames of equal length each comprising a known frame alignment word (FAW) and a payload, the frame alignment word being in a consistent position within each frame, the method comprising: storing the signal in a FIFO wander buffer as it is received in order to compensate for any wander that may occur; outputting the data signal stored in the FIFO wander buffer synchronised to the reference clock signal; searching for at least a portion of the frame alignment word in the data signal as it is received; and when it is determined that the frame alignment word has been found, realigning the data signal within the wander buffer The step of realigning the data may comprise replacing at least a portion of the data signal in the wander buffer with a locally-held copy of at least a portion of the frame alignment word. The method may be used in any synchronous serial data stream, such as SDH or SONET. | 12-24-2009 |
20090316730 | Method, Adjusting Apparatus and System for Improving Line Stability - A method for improving line stability, an adjusting apparatus and a system are provided. The method includes determining an Operating Performance Value (OPV) on a current Digital Subscriber Line (DSL); and if the OPV is below a preset Target Performance Value (TPV), adjusting Management Information Base (MIB) parameters in a line template. The apparatus includes a determining unit and an adjusting unit. With the provided method, apparatus, and system, the error correction capability of the DSL line can be updated with the actual bit error ratio to adapt to a complex environment and to improve the line stability. | 12-24-2009 |
20090323729 | APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR PRODUCING A SINGLE FREQUENCY NETWORK FOR ATSC MOBILE / HANDHELD SERVICES - Producing coherent symbols from a plurality of digital RF transmitters is achieved by selecting data bytes corresponding to mobile-handheld encapsulation (MHE) packets and setting trellis coders to a predetermined state when a predetermined number of bits of the data bytes enter a corresponding trellis coder. | 12-31-2009 |
20100020829 | METHOD FOR CLOCK RECOVERY USING UPDATED TIMESTAMPS - A method and mechanism for adaptive clock recovery of a service clock of a constant bit rate (CBR) service transmitted as a stream of packets over a packet network from a sending end node to a receiving end node via at least one intermediate node. The intermediate node associates the data packets relating to the CBR service with updated timestamps generated by a second reference timing signal available in the intermediate node. When recovering the service clock in the receiving end node, an adaptive clock recovery mechanism uses the updated timestamps to derive an estimated service clock, thereby reducing the effect of network-caused packet delay variation on clock recovery. | 01-28-2010 |
20100098111 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRECISE-CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION, AND DEVICE FOR PRECISE-CLOCK FREQUENCY/TIME SYNCHRONIZATION - A precise-clock synchronization method and system and a precise-clock frequency/time synchronization device are provided. In the embodiments of the present invention, two time stamp engines are provided at a slave clock side. A relative time stamp engine provides a relative arrival time stamp. An absolute time stamp engine provides an absolute arrival time stamp. The frequency/time synchronization is calculated by using different time stamps obtained from different time stamp engines, so the frequency synchronization and time synchronization of master clock and the slave clock may be separately accomplished, and one synchronization function may be enabled or disabled. Therefore, the frequency synchronization and time synchronization of the master clock and the slave clock do not interfere with each other, thus greatly reducing the occupied link bandwidth resources. | 04-22-2010 |
20100124241 | BARRIER SYNCHRONIZATION APPARATUS, BARRIER SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM, AND BARRIER SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD - A barrier synchronization apparatus includes a receiving device which transmits a first synchronization signal to a synchronization device when the first synchronization signal in which a transmission destination is set in advance according to setting conditions including an algorithm of the barrier synchronization and an execution condition is received. A synchronization device synchronizes n first synchronization signals which are set in advance according to the setting conditions, wherein n is a positive integer, and designates transmission of m second synchronization signals in which transmission destinations are set in advance according to the setting conditions after the synchronization is established, wherein m is a positive integer. A transmitting device transmits the second synchronization signals to m transmission destinations set in advance, when a transmission designation information indicating the transmission designation is received from the synchronization device. | 05-20-2010 |
20100177791 | TIMESTAMP CONVERSION - A target time stamp on a target time-base is obtained from a originating time stamp on an originating time-base of an audio video transport system by first taking samples simultaneously from transport streams having the originating time-base and target timebase, respectively. A current sample and an immediately preceding sample for the originating time-base and target time-base are stored, respectively. A first difference is determined between the current sample and an immediately preceding sample for the originating time-base and a second difference is determined between the current sample and an immediately preceding sample for the target time-base, respectively. The first difference is added to the current sample of the originating time base and the second difference is added to the current sample of the target time-base if the current sample is less than the originating time-stamp and the first difference is subtracted from the current sample of the originating time base and the second difference is subtracted from the current sample of the target time-base if the current sample is greater than the originating timestamp. The first difference and the second difference are halved and the addition or subtraction and halving iterated until the first difference or the second difference is negligibly small. The iterated current sample of the target time-base is output as the target time-stamp. | 07-15-2010 |
20100215060 | Method of Multiple Lane Distribution (MLD) Deskew - The present invention discloses a method of detecting and correcting skew across a plurality of transmitting lanes. Through the use of an N framer system, including a frame start signal and a frame synchronization signal, skew can be detected and corrected by writing data from a plurality of framers into offsetting bit locations of a plurality of buffers. The present invention also provides a method of transmitting data in a multiple lane distribution (MLD) transmission system. | 08-26-2010 |
20100265969 | System and Method for Multiplexing PDH and Packet Data - A method of efficiently combining data from at least a plurality of a first type of data source and a second type of data source. The method comprises synchronizing the plural first type of data sources to thereby generate a synchronized data rate, providing a frame having plural bit positions, assigning the synchronized first type of data in ones of the bit positions of the frame, and arranging the second type of data in the frame as a function of the synchronized data rate. | 10-21-2010 |
20100309934 | CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM, ITS METHOD AND PROGRAM - The clock synchronization accuracy between a master node and a slave node is stably measured. The slave node synchronizes its own clock with the clock of the master node by means of the packets transmitted from the master node. It reproduces the clock of the slave node by means of the transmitted packets, accumulates information on the transmitted packets and the clock of the slave node and performs clock synchronization on the basis of the accumulated information. | 12-09-2010 |
20100309935 | Cable Modem System with Sample and Packet Synchronization - A method and system of processing sampled voice packets from a voice packet sender for transmission over a bit-rate sampled data transmission system, such as by a cable modem over a cable modem termination system, to a voice packet recipient. Unsolicited grant arrivals in response to a request from the voice packet sender coupled to the cable modem are determined. The storing of sampled voice packets is synchronized with the unsolicited grant arrivals. Upon receipt of an unsolicited grant arrival, currently stored sampled voice packets are transmitted to the cable modem for further transmission to the voice packet recipient over the cable modem termination system. | 12-09-2010 |
20110019698 | CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION SYSTEM, METHOD, AND APPARATUS FOR COMMUNICATION - When the synchronization information, transmitted from a synchronization information output unit of a clock master side device, is detected by a synchronization information detection unit, the clock slave side device associates the synchronization information with the timestamp information at the time of detection of the synchronization information. Based on the timestamp information associated with the currently received synchronization information, the timestamp information associated with at least one synchronization information up to the synchronization information received last time and transmission period information of the synchronization information, a calculation/decision unit decides whether or not a predetermined condition is met. When the condition is met, the calculation/decision unit supplies the currently received synchronization information to a clock synchronization technique function unit. The clock synchronization technique function unit performs clock correction using the synchronization information. When the condition is not met, the calculation/decision unit discards the synchronization information currently received. The clock synchronization technique function unit performs clock correction based on the previously received synchronization information (FIG. | 01-27-2011 |
20110019699 | Method and System for Precise-Clock Synchronization, and Device for Precise-Clock Frequency/Time Synchronization - A precise-clock synchronization method and system and a precise-clock frequency/time synchronization device are provided. In the embodiments of the present invention, two time stamp engines are provided at a slave clock side. A relative time stamp engine provides a relative arrival time stamp. An absolute time stamp engine provides an absolute arrival time stamp. The frequency/time synchronization is calculated by using different time stamps obtained from different time stamp engines, so the frequency synchronization and time synchronization of the master clock and the slave clock may be separately accomplished, and one synchronization function may be enabled or disabled. Therefore, the frequency synchronization and time synchronization of the master clock and the slave clock do not interfere with each other, thus greatly reducing the occupied link bandwidth resources. | 01-27-2011 |
20110176561 | TIME-BASED MAINTENANCE VIA A PACKET-ORIENTED DIGITAL INTERFACE IN RADIO-FREQUENCY TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING ASSEMBLIES - Disclosed herein are techniques, systems, and methods relating maintaining a time base between receiving and transmitting assemblies during interruption of data streams communicated therebetween. | 07-21-2011 |
20110188521 | APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, METHODS AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR PRODUCING A SINGLE FREQUENCY NETWORK FOR ATSC MOBILE / HANDHELD SERVICES - Producing coherent symbols from a plurality of digital RF transmitters is achieved by selecting data bytes corresponding to mobile-handheld encapsulation (MHE) packets and setting trellis coders to a predetermined state when a predetermined number of bits of the data bytes enter a corresponding trellis coder. | 08-04-2011 |
20120147905 | METHOD OF MULTIPLE LANE DISTRIBUTION (MLD) DESKEW - The present invention discloses a method of detecting and correcting skew across a plurality of transmitting lanes. Through the use of an N framer system, including a frame start signal and a frame synchronization signal, skew can be detected and corrected by writing data from a plurality of framers into offsetting bit locations of a plurality of buffers. The present invention also provides a method of transmitting data in a multiple lane distribution (MLD) transmission system. | 06-14-2012 |
20120269205 | NOVEL LOW LATENCY AND SELF-ADJUSTING FRAME SYNCHRONIZATION ALGORITHM FOR DATA STREAMING APPLICATIONS - A method for synchronizing frames when a frame synchronization pattern is lost is provided. The method includes forcing a frame state machine to an operate mode following an initial synchronization, searching for the frame synchronization pattern on a bit level while running the frame state machine in the operate mode, and correcting for synchronization on the bit level while running the frame state machine in the operate mode when synchronization is lost. The initial synchronization includes a search mode. | 10-25-2012 |
20130064254 | PCR CLOCK RECOVERY IN AN IP NETWORK - An IP network includes a central entity and at least one customer premises equipment (CPE) device. The central entity generates a program clock reference (PCR) clock and provides audio-visual packets to a CPE based on the PCR clock. The CPE sets a first clock based on the PCR clock for decoding operations. The CPE sets a second clock that is independent from the first clock for audio and video output operations. For example, the CPE can process the audio-visual packets using the second clock. | 03-14-2013 |
20130250976 | METHOD FOR THE CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION OF A PLURALITY OF MODULES - The invention relates to a method or an arrangement for the clock synchronization of a plurality of distributed modules of an information or communication system, said modules being coupled via a packet-switched network. At least two of said modules are controlled by a local clock generator of the modules using an adjustable frequency, and a clock signal is transmitted via the network in the form of clock signal packets in a synchronous minter with respect to the local clock of the modules. One of said at least two modules takes over the function of a master module, and all remaining said at least two modules, the slave module(s), synchronize the local clock of the modules with the clock of the master module, wherein said slave modules ascertain a measurement for the deviation of the local clock generator of the modules relative to the clock generator of the master module by comparing the clock signal transmitted by the master module with the clock signal of the modules and use said measurement in order to regulate the local clock generator of the modules. | 09-26-2013 |
20140029633 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, SYNCHRONOUS PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM - A communication apparatus includes a data processing unit and a communication unit. The data processing unit performs a clock synchronous process between the communication apparatus and a communication correspondent apparatus. The communication unit performs communication with the communication correspondent apparatus. The data processing unit compares, when the clock synchronous process is performed, an offset window that defines a permissible delay time range of a packet applied to the synchronous process and a network delay time of the synchronous packet, selects the synchronous packet having the network delay time within the offset window, and applies phase offset information calculated from the synchronous packet, to perform phase control, and decreases a width of a current offset window when the network delay time of the synchronous packet is within the current offset window and increases the current offset window width when the network delay time is outside of the current offset window. | 01-30-2014 |
20140044137 | DATA RECEPTION DEVICE, MARKER INFORMATION EXTRACTION METHOD, AND MARKER POSITION DETECTION METHOD - A data reception device which receives data transmitted through a plurality of transmission lines. The data reception device includes a position detection unit which corrects a skew of data transmitted respectively through the plurality of transmission lines, and detects for each lane a position of a marker for identification of a lane which is assigned the data, and an information extraction unit which extracts identification information indicated by the marker for each lane using a result of the detection of the position of the marker by the position detection unit. | 02-13-2014 |
20140064303 | METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CLOCK SYNCHRONIZATION - This invention relates to methods and devices for clock synchronization. The invention makes particular use of IEEE 1588 with offset and skew correction. In embodiments of the invention, the IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol is used to exchange time stamps between a time server and a client from which the client can estimate the clock offset and skew. In embodiments of the invention a free running clock at the client is provided with an estimation technique based on the time stamps from the IEEE 1588 PTP message exchange between the server and client clocks. The offset and skew from the estimation process can be combined with the local free running clock to give a synchronized local clock which is an accurate image of the master clock. | 03-06-2014 |
20140105229 | SYNCHRONIZATION OF COMMUNICATION EQUIPMENT - Apparatus and methods relating to synchronization of communication equipment are disclosed. Synchronization information received from a bonded communication link can be used to synchronize local and/or remote communication equipment, such as femtocell sites coupled to nodes in a ring network. This may involve isolating a frequency reference signal from a DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) communication link which is a constituent link of a bonded communication link, for example. In a ring network, received synchronization information could be used in synchronizing a locally connected installation of communication equipment, and passed for transmission in the ring network for synchronizing other communication equipment. Such dropping and passing of an analog frequency reference signal could be applied in networks having other topologies as well. At least some embodiments of the invention are applicable to optical links. One or more dedicated wavelengths of an optical link could be used to transfer a frequency reference signal, for example. Other functions, such as quality monitoring, quality reporting, and/or predictive traffic forwarding may be provided in some embodiments. | 04-17-2014 |
20140153589 | SIGNAL PROCESSOR AND COMMUNICATION DEVICE - A signal processor includes a period detection section which detects that a period is currently used for communication of a frame; a pattern detection section which detects, from the received signal, a first signal pattern by which the end of communication of the frame is recognized; and an output processing section which outputs the received signal to a controller; configured to instruct, upon detection of the first signal pattern in the period being currently used for communication of a frame, the controller to halt startup of communication action of the next frame, until the period being currently used for communication of a frame comes to the end, to thereby reduce an event such that frames are transmitted from a plurality of communication devices simultaneously, and to thereby allow the communication action for the next frame to proceed correctly. | 06-05-2014 |
20140153590 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING DATA - A semiconductor device comprising interface logic for transmitting data bursts across an interface. The interface logic is arranged to transmit bursts of data across the interface such that the start of a burst of data is substantially aligned with a symbol interval (SI) boundary. The interface logic is further arranged to apply an offset to the SI boundary at the start of the burst of data. | 06-05-2014 |
20140177655 | SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR SYNCHRONIZATION AND TRANSMISSION OF INFORMATION IN A DISTRIBUTED MEASUREMENT AND CONTROL SYSTEM - A method for synchronization and transmission of information in a distributed measurement and control system, wherein frames, being a sequence of bits, are transmitted between a master node (M) and a slave node (S), the method comprising cyclically performing the steps of: receiving ( | 06-26-2014 |
20140198811 | TECHNIQUES FOR TIME TRANSFER VIA SIGNAL ENCODING - Techniques for time transfer via signal encoding are disclosed. In one particular exemplary embodiment, the techniques may be realized as a method for time transfer via signal encoding comprising generating a time service ordered-set for inclusion in a physical coding sublayer frame of a physical layer device, generating time service data for inclusion in the physical coding sublayer frame of the physical layer device, and transmitting the physical coding sublayer frame. | 07-17-2014 |
20140204962 | TRANSMITTING DEVICE, RECEIVING DEVICE, AND TRANSCEIVING METHOD THEREOF - A transmitting device which transmits a plurality of streams is provided. The transmitting device comprises: a first multimedia data consisting of multimedia contents; a first synchronization information for synchronization of a second multimedia data consisting of multimedia contents; a first transmitting data including a first signaling data for the first multimedia data and a second signaling data for the second multimedia data, a data generating unit generating a second transmitting data including a second synchronization information for synchronization of the second multimedia data and the first multimedia data, a first transmitting unit transmitting the first transmitting data supplied from the data generating unit to a receiving device through a broadcasting network, and a second transmitting unit transmitting the second transmitting data supplied from the data generating unit to the receiving device through an IP network. | 07-24-2014 |
20140241382 | System and Method for Advanced Adaptive Pseudowire - A system and method for separating clock recovery for a pseudowire communication. An incoming signal is received for a pseudowire communication. The incoming signal is separated into a first signal and a second signal. Packets within the first signal are ordered in a first register. A clock signal is extracted from the second signal in a second register to generate a modified clock signal. A delay is incurred during generating of the modified clock signal. The first signal is communicated utilizing the modified clock signal. | 08-28-2014 |
20140241383 | ARRANGEMENT FOR SYNCHRONIZING ACCESS POINTS IN WLAN USING DIRECT-SEQUENCE SPREAD SPECTRUM SIGNALING - An arrangement for providing synchronization between a number of overlapping area access points within a wireless LAN utilizes an Ethernet cable connection to transmit synchronization signals from a centralized hub/switch to each of the access points connected to the cable. The synchronization signal takes the form of a direct sequence spread spectrum (DS-SS) signal. | 08-28-2014 |
20140269779 | METHOD TO ENABLE OPTIMIZATION FOR SMALL DATA IN AN EVOLVED PACKET CORE (EPC) - Embodiments of a system and method for providing small data and device triggering enhancement (SDDTE) are generally described herein. In some embodiments, memory is provided for storing an SDDTE optimization container therein. A processor is coupled to the memory and is arranged to analyze an SDDTE optimization container including parameters provided therein and to perform SDDTE optimization based on the parameters. The parameters provided by the SDDTE optimization container include an SDDTE optimization timer, wherein the processor holds in the memory small data messages received during a time frame set by the SDDTE optimization timer upon receipt of a first small data message. | 09-18-2014 |
20140269780 | A NOVEL LOW LATENCY AND SELF-ADJUSTING FRAME SYNCHRONIZATION ALGORITHM FOR DATA STREAMING APPLICATIONS - A method for maintaining a nominal decoder time phase alignment through a data drop-out period is provided. The method includes determining if a search window is open. A search-window width of the search window is an initial search-window width. The initial search-window width is larger than the width of the frame synchronization pattern. The method also includes determining if a bit clock rising edge is detected and searching for the frame synchronization pattern on a bit level when the search window is open and the bit clock rising edge is detected. If the frame synchronization pattern is not found responsive to the searching, the method also includes determining if a receipt time of the bit received when the bit clock rising edge was detected is coincident with an expected start time of the frame synchronization pattern. | 09-18-2014 |
20140286358 | GLOBAL STATE SYNCHRONIZATION FOR SECURELY MANAGED ASYMMETRIC NETWORK COMMUNICATION - The present invention provides a system and method is disclosed for the development and maintenance of a globally distributed state session table wherein a plurality of client connections from one network are stored in a plurality of computer systems to track the aforementioned connection to one or more secondary networks. Client connection requests may originate anywhere on the Internet and server responses to such client requests may be sent asymmetrically from any other point on the Internet. The client-server connection is secured utilizing an intermediary device that acts as a transparent relay, generating a secret cookie hash for the client, such that only the data packets containing such hash are forwarded by the globally distributed system to the server. | 09-25-2014 |
20140307749 | Performing Upstream Symbol Alignment Under FEXT - A method for implementing an upstream symbol alignment within a network component, the method comprising receiving an upstream sync signal via an initializing digital subscriber line (DSL) during a channel discovery phase from a customer premise equipment (CPE), determining a corrected upstream symbol alignment value based upon the upstream sync signal, and transmitting the corrected upstream symbol alignment value to the CPE, wherein the upstream symbol alignment value determines an upstream symbol alignment for one or more upstream transmissions, and wherein the corrected upstream symbol alignment value is determined before receiving a plurality of upstream data signals within the data symbol positions during the channel discovery phase. | 10-16-2014 |
20140328356 | DATA TRANSMISSION OVER PACKET SWITCHED NETWORK - A method for transmitting measurement data includes receiving measurement data in a first communication module, time stamping the measurement data in the first module with a time tag, transmitting the measurement data to a second communication module via a packet switched data network, and outputting the transmitted measurement data after a predefined delay time Δt | 11-06-2014 |
20140334505 | Transmission of Acknowledgment of Short Duration - A method is provided for sending an acknowledgement frame by a receiving entity. The method includes: subsequent to reception of a data frame sent by a sending entity and including a synchronization field containing an invariant item of information known to the entities and an identification field containing information identifying the sending entity and the receiving entity, sending an acknowledgment frame including a synchronization field; and calculating a signature of a transmission channel between the sending entity and the receiving entity, the synchronization field of the acknowledgment frame being obtained on the basis of the synchronization field of the data frame, by using the signature. | 11-13-2014 |
20140355628 | RECURSIVE TIME SYNCHRONIZATION PROTOCOL METHOD FOR WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS - The recursive time synchronization protocol method for wireless sensor networks provides a modified and extended RTSP method to make it work with clustered networks. In case of non-clustered or flat network, each node is assumed to be a clusterhead in order to run the RTSP method correctly. The RTSP method involves the election of a reference node, and compensation for offset and drift. Simulation results show that the extended RTSP method further improves the accuracy and energy consumption, i.e., it can provide an average accuracy of 0.23 μs in a large multi-hop clustered network while using only 1/7th of the energy consumed by FTSP in the long run. | 12-04-2014 |
20140355629 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND COMMUNICATION METHOD - There is provided a communication apparatus communicating with a master apparatus generating events at a constant time interval via a network, including: a clocking unit clocking a time; an event generator generating an event based on the clocking unit in accordance with event interval information specifying a time interval for event generation; a storage storing a first timestamp representing a time when the event is generated in the event generator; a receiver receiving, from the master apparatus, a frame containing a second timestamp representing a time of the event generated in the master apparatus; and an event interval corrector correcting the event interval information so as to make a timing of event generation in the event generator closer to a timing of event generation in the master apparatus based on the first timestamp, the second timestamp, and a pre-acquired time difference between the clocking unit and the master apparatus. | 12-04-2014 |
20140376570 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SELF-CHECKING PAIR - Systems and methods for a self-checking pair are provided. In certain embodiments a system on chip in a self-checking pair includes a system architecture; a plurality of communication channels configured for communicating data with an external system; and an integrated system on chip logic configured to collect the data communicated through the plurality of communication channels and transmit the data to a second system on chip and handle received data from the second system on chip, wherein the integrated system on chip logic determines whether the data communicated through the plurality of communication channels matches the received data from the second system on chip. | 12-25-2014 |
20150010023 | PACKET PROTOCOL PROCESSING WITH PRECISION TIMING PROTOCOL SUPPORT - Device and methods determine timing parameters and associated timing actions from timing messages in communication packets. The timing messages may be encapsulated with plurality of communication protocols. An example timing message may be an IEEE 1588 timing message encapsulated in an Internet protocol packet encapsulated in an Ethernet protocol packet. The protocols are matched in classifier blocks by comparing portions of the packet to bit values or ranges of values. Operation of other than the first classifier block depends on results of matching in the preceding block by using offset values passed between blocks that indicate starting points for the matching. The final classifier block matches values in timing messages to identify timing parameters and associated timing actions in the message. | 01-08-2015 |
20150030038 | SYNCHRONIZATION PROCESSING DEVICE, SYNCHRONIZATION PROCESSING METHOD, AND PROGRAM - The present technology relates to a synchronization processing device, a synchronization processing method, and a program, which make it possible to achieve frequency synchronization in a shorter period of time. A jitter amount calculation unit calculates a jitter amount on the basis of a synchronization packet containing time information. A jitter amount accumulation unit calculates a cumulative value of the jitter amount calculated by the jitter amount calculation unit. A comparison unit outputs a frequency error correction value from the calculated cumulative value of the jitter amount. A control voltage generation unit outputs a frequency control voltage based on the frequency error correction value. The present technology can be applied to a receiver device that is time-synchronized with a transmission device, for example. | 01-29-2015 |
20150078405 | MONITORING CLOCK ACCURACY IN ASYNCHRONOUS TRAFFIC ENVIRONMENTS - Various exemplary embodiments relate to a method and related network system including one or more of the following: a first network device comprising a first clock; and a second network device comprising a second clock, wherein the first network device and the second network device are configured to employ a frequency distribution scheme to attempt to set the second clock to operate at the same frequency as the first clock; the first network device is configured to generate and transmit a synchronous stream of timing packets to the second network device, wherein the timing packets are periodically transmitted based on the first clock; and the second network device is configured to receive the synchronous stream of timing packets and determine, based on comparing the synchronous stream of timing packets to the second clock, whether the second clock is out of sync with the first clock. | 03-19-2015 |
20150318940 | System and Method for Advanced Adaptive Pseudowire - A system and method for separating clock recovery for a pseudowire communication. An incoming signal is received for a pseudowire communication. The incoming signal is separated into a first signal and a second signal. Packets within the first signal are ordered in a first register. A clock signal is extracted from the second signal in a second register to generate a modified clock signal. A delay is incurred during generating of the modified clock signal. The first signal is communicated utilizing the modified clock signal. | 11-05-2015 |
20150341876 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SYNCHRONIZATION OF WIRELESS DEVICES IN A PEER-TO-PEER NETWORK - Methods, devices, and computer program products for synchronization of wireless devices in a peer-to-peer network are described herein. In one aspect, a method for synchronizing a wireless communication apparatus is provided. The method includes selectively updating a time value of the wireless communication apparatus in response to receiving one or more received synchronization messages from other wireless communication apparatuses during the discovery interval, the one or more received synchronization messages comprising one or more received timestamps of the other wireless communication apparatuses, wherein selectively updating the time value comprises updating based on one or more criteria and the received timestamps, and transmitting the synchronization message in response to determining an absence any received synchronization messages during the discovery interval. | 11-26-2015 |
20150365224 | TECHIQUES FOR TIME-DOMAIN FRAME SYNCHRONIZATION OF PACKETS - A technique for frame synchronization in a communication system includes performing symbol correlation on received signal samples. A determination is made as to whether a magnitude of the symbol correlation is greater than a first threshold. In response to the magnitude of the symbol correlation being greater than the first threshold, an indication is provided that the received symbol is a valid symbol (e.g., a SYNCP symbol or SYNCM symbol). In response to the magnitude of the symbol correlation being less than the first threshold, an indication is provided that the received symbol is an indeterminate symbol (e.g., an invalid symbol or a SYNCM/2 symbol). | 12-17-2015 |
20150381299 | Time Synchronous Pluggable Transceiver - A pluggable transceiver module ( | 12-31-2015 |
20150381345 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOTE CLOCK ESTIMATION FOR RELIABLE COMMUNICATIONS - An electronic device is provided including a processor, a communications interface coupled to the processor, a memory coupled to the processor, and a module saved in the memory. The module configures the processor to receive a first communications packet from a remote device via the communications interface including information useful for estimating a clock offset of the remote device, and determine an upper bound of the clock offset of the remote device with respect to the electronic device based on the information. | 12-31-2015 |
20160105275 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REMOTE CLOCK ESTIMATION FOR RELIABLE COMMUNICATIONS - An electronic device is provided including a processor, a communications interface coupled to the processor, a memory coupled to the processor, and a module saved in the memory. The module configures the processor to receive a first communications packet from a remote device via the communications interface including information useful for estimating a clock offset of the remote device, and determine an upper bound of the clock offset of the remote device with respect to the electronic device based on the information. | 04-14-2016 |
20220140992 | TRANSMISSION DEVICE - A transmission device includes a current transmission right as a node constituting an implicit token-passing network. When receiving a synchronization frame including a synchronization node number for specifying a synchronization node and network live node map information, which is information on nodes present in the network, or a reminder frame including a transmission right node number for specifying a node having a transmission right and network live node map information, which is information on the nodes present in the network, the transmission device is configured to transmit a data frame, and after the transmission of the data frame, transmit a completion frame including a transmission node number for specifying a node of a transmission source and network live node map information, which is information on the nodes present in the network. | 05-05-2022 |