Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080198203 | DROPLET DISCHARGING HEAD, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND DROPLET DISCHARGING DEVICE - A droplet discharging head, includes: a discharging chamber; a plurality of nozzle orifices discharging droplets and each of the plurality of nozzle orifices is communicated with the discharging chamber; an actuator; a vibrating plate provided using a bottom wall of the discharging chamber and displaceably driven by the actuator; and a reservoir commonly communicated with each discharging chamber. The discharging chamber, the actuator, and the reservoir are each segmented on separate planes and stacked in this order in a manner that a projection plane in a direction perpendicular to a formation plane of the reservoir is contained in formation planes of the actuator and the discharging chamber. | 08-21-2008 |
20080198204 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND PRINTER - A liquid ejecting head includes a first pressure chamber, a second pressure chamber provided at a side of the first pressure chamber, a vibration plate provided above the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber, a driving piezoelectric element provided above the first pressure chamber and above the vibration plate, and a non driving piezoelectric element provided above the second pressure chamber and above the vibration plate. | 08-21-2008 |
20080211880 | PIEZOELECTRIC THIN FILM DEVICE AND PIEZOELECTRIC THIN FILM DEVICE MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND INKJET HEAD AND INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS - One objective of the invention is to provide a highly-efficient and reliable piezoelectric thin film device by improving the piezoelectric function of a piezoelectric thin film and obtaining a crystal structure wherein the dependency of a piezoelectric constant, relative to a voltage, is superior, and to also provide a method for manufacturing this piezoelectric thin film device. Another objective of the invention is to provide an inkjet head that satisfactorily exhibits the piezoelectric performance of the piezoelectric thin film device and that has a superior withstand voltage function and driving reliability, and to provide a high quality inkjet recording apparatus on which this inkjet head can be mounted. A piezoelectric thin film device includes: crystal grains that form piezoelectric thin film and grain boundaries that encircle the crystal grains, wherein the same crystal orientation is established for the grain boundaries and the crystal grains. | 09-04-2008 |
20080211881 | PIEZOELECTRIC MEMBER, PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, AND LIQUID DISCHARGE HEAD AND LIQUID DISCHARGE APPARATUS UTILIZING PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT - The invention provides a piezoelectric film having a large piezoelectric property, and a piezoelectric element, a liquid discharge head and a liquid discharge apparatus utilizing the same. The piezoelectric film is formed by an epitaxial oxide of <100> orientation having at least a tetragonal crystal structure, in which the oxide is a perovskite type composite oxide represented by a general formula ABO | 09-04-2008 |
20080231666 | Liquid-Jetting Apparatus and Method for Producing the Same - A liquid-jetting apparatus comprises a nozzle plate formed with nozzles, a pressure chamber plate for forming pressure chambers, and a piezoelectric actuator arranged therebetween. A surface of the nozzle plate, which is opposed to the pressure chamber plate, has an insulating property. Wiring sections, which are formed on the surface having the insulating property, are connected to individual electrodes formed on the piezoelectric actuator. Accordingly, the liquid-jetting apparatus and a method for producing the same are provided, in which any wiring member such as FPC is dispensed with to decrease the number of parts, and the production steps are simplified. | 09-25-2008 |
20080239018 | LIQUID TRANSPORT APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIQUID TRANSPORT APPARATUS - A method for producing a liquid transport apparatus comprises positioning and joining a vibration plate formed with recesses and a flow passage unit formed with pressure chambers, detecting a positional deviation amount of the recess from a reference position in a predetermined direction, and forming an electrode having a length adjusted on the basis of the detected positional deviation amount. Accordingly, it is possible to avoid the decrease in the pressure to be applied in the pressure chamber. Further, it is possible to appropriately discharge a liquid such as an ink or the like from a discharge port. | 10-02-2008 |
20080239019 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes a flow passage unit, a vibrator unit, a case and a reinforcing plate. The flow passage unit includes a liquid flow passage and a diaphragm portion. The liquid flow passage includes a pressure chamber that communicates with a nozzle opening. The diaphragm portion is formed at a portion corresponding to the pressure chamber and varies a volume of the pressure chamber. The vibrator unit includes a piezoelectric vibrator that is bonded to the diaphragm portion. The piezoelectric vibrator displaces the diaphragm portion. The case has an accommodation chamber formed therein to accommodate the vibrator unit. The reinforcing plate has an insertion opening portion that is formed at a position corresponding to the diaphragm portion and through which a free end portion of the piezoelectric vibrator is insertable. The reinforcing plate is interposed between the case and the flow passage unit. | 10-02-2008 |
20080239020 | PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR AND LIQUID TRANSPORT APPARATUS PROVIDED WITH PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR - A piezoelectric actuator includes a vibration plate which is joined to a flow passage unit to cover a pressure chamber formed in the flow passage unit, a piezoelectric layer arranged on the vibration plate, a first electrode arranged on the piezoelectric layer to face the pressure chamber, a second electrode arranged on the piezoelectric layer while being opposed to the first electrode, and a third area arranged in the remaining area of the piezoelectric layer opposed to the pressure chamber. A first portion of the piezoelectric layer interposed by the first and second electrodes is polarized in parallel to the thickness direction. A second portion of the piezoelectric layer disposed between the first and third electrodes in the plane direction, is polarized in parallel to the plane direction. Accordingly, there are provided the piezoelectric actuator having a high driving efficiency. | 10-02-2008 |
20080239021 | Liquid Ejection Head And Method Of Manufacturing The Same - A liquid ejection head includes a passage member in which individual liquid passages are formed, diaphragms fixed to a plane of the passage member, piezoelectric layers formed on the diaphragms, individual electrodes formed on the respective piezoelectric layers, lands electrically connected to the respective individual electrodes. The lands have their height from a surface of the piezoelectric layers higher than that of the individual electrodes. Each of the individual liquid passages has a liquid ejection opening and a pressure chamber an interior space of which exposes on the plane. An overhang is formed on a side wall of each pressure chamber in such a manner that a length of an interior space of the pressure chamber along the plane increases at a portion more distant from the plane. At least a part of the land overlaps the overhang when seen in a direction perpendicular to the plane. | 10-02-2008 |
20080259133 | PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, INK JET HEAD, AND INK JET RECORDING DEVICE - A piezoelectric element includes a pressure chamber member that has an opening | 10-23-2008 |
20080266365 | Ink-jet head - An ink-jet head is disclosed. The ink-jet head may include: a chamber containing an ink; a reservoir connected with the chamber to supply the ink to the chamber; a restrictor connected with the chamber and the reservoir to control a flow of the ink; a nozzle connected with the chamber to jet the ink, and located at a position corresponding to where a pressure supplied to the chamber is the maximum; and an actuator supplying a pressure to the chamber such that the ink is jetted. The ink-jet may be operated with a lower driving voltage, and the ink may be jetted in a more stable manner. | 10-30-2008 |
20080284825 | LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE - A liquid droplet ejecting head, comprising: a plurality of pressure chambers; nozzles communicating respectively with the plurality of pressure chambers; a vibrating plate that forms portions of the plurality of pressure chambers; a piezoelectric body disposed above the vibrating plate; individual electrodes formed respectively for each of the plurality of pressure chambers at one of a bottom surface and a top surface of the piezoelectric body, the individual electrodes being one polarity of the piezoelectric body; a common electrode, formed at the other surface of the one of a bottom surface and a top surface of the piezoelectric body, so as to extend over the plurality of pressure chambers, the common electrode being the other polarity of the piezoelectric body; electrical connecting portions electrically connected to the individual electrodes; and first electrode members electrically isolated from the common electrode, is provided. | 11-20-2008 |
20080303876 | LIQUID DISCHARGE APPARATUS - A liquid discharge apparatus includes a liquid storage-discharge member having a liquid storage chamber for storing liquid and a liquid outlet for discharging the liquid from the liquid storage chamber to the outside of the liquid storage chamber, a vibration plate formed on the liquid storage-discharge member and a piezoelectric element having a lower electrode, a piezoelectric body and an upper electrode, which are sequentially formed on the vibration plate. The piezoelectric body includes an edge portion including at least a portion of the piezoelectric body, the portion positioned on the outside of the wall position of the liquid storage chamber, and a main portion, which is the remaining portion of the piezoelectric body. Further, the edge portion and the main portion are formed on different base layers from each other and the fracture stress of the edge portion is higher than that of the main portion. | 12-11-2008 |
20080309734 | ELECTROSTATIC ACTUATOR FORMED BY A SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING PROCESS - An electrostatic actuator has high-reliability and less variation in characteristics. An electrode ( | 12-18-2008 |
20090002460 | LIQUID DISCHARGING HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE LIQUID DISCHARGING HEAD - A liquid discharging head includes a piezoelectric actuator configured to displace a vibration plate to cause a nozzle to discharge a liquid drop from a liquid chamber. The piezoelectric actuator includes at least three piezoelectric elements aligned in a line. Each of the at least three piezoelectric elements includes a plurality of piezoelectric element columns and a groove. The plurality of piezoelectric element columns is aligned in a direction in which the at least three piezoelectric elements are aligned. The groove is provided between adjacent piezoelectric element columns. At least one of the at least three piezoelectric elements has a pitch between adjacent piezoelectric element columns that is different from a pitch between adjacent piezoelectric element columns of at least one other piezoelectric element of the at least three piezoelectric elements. | 01-01-2009 |
20090009564 | ELECTROSTATIC ACTUATOR, DROPLET DISCHARGE HEAD, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF ELECTROSTATIC ACTUATOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF DROPLET DISCHARGE HEAD - An electrostatic actuator includes a vibration plate, and a counter electrode facing the vibration plate and spaced apart therefrom by a gap. The vibration plate is in a multistage shape in such a manner that the thickness is increased gradually from a central portion toward the outer periphery of the vibration plate. | 01-08-2009 |
20090085985 | LIQUID JET HEAD, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE LIQUID JET HEAD, AND LIQUID JET APPARATUS - A liquid jet head includes: a nozzle plate provided with a nozzle orifice for jetting a liquid; a passage-forming substrate provided with a pressure generating chamber communicating with the nozzle orifice and bonded to the nozzle plate with an adhesive agent; and a pressure generator that vibrates a vibration plate, the pressure generator disposed in a region opposite to the pressure generating chamber with the vibration plate interposed in between. The passage-forming substrate is provided with a concave portion formed in a joint surface to the nozzle plate. The concave portion has a wall surface inclined from a side adjacent to the nozzle plate to an inside of the concave portion. An angle between the joint surface and the inclined wall surface of the concave portion is smaller than an angle between the joint surface and a wall surface of the pressure generating chamber in a region contacting the joint surface. The inclined wall surface of the concave portion is provided with a plurality of protrusions. | 04-02-2009 |
20090085986 | LIQUID JET HEAD, METHOD FOR DRIVING THE SAME AND PRINTER USING THE SAME - A liquid jet head includes: a pressure chamber substrate having a pressure chamber that is filled with liquid, and at least one nozzle aperture that is provided below the pressure chamber and connects to the pressure chamber; a vibration layer that is provided above the pressure chamber substrate and composes an upper surface of the pressure chamber; at least one cantilever beam section that is provided above the vibration layer and has a tip portion protruding above the pressure chamber in a plan view; and a piezoelectric element that is provided above the beam section and drives the beam section, wherein a plurality of the beam sections are provided, each of the beam sections operable to give vibration to the vibration layer, the vibration layer deforms by a plurality of the vibrations superposed propagating in the vibration layer, and the liquid is ejected through the nozzle aperture by the deformation of the vibration layer. | 04-02-2009 |
20090085987 | Method for Manufacturing Liquid Ejecting Head, and Liquid Ejecting Head - There is provided a manufacturing method of a liquid ejecting head including an unit having a plurality of piezoelectric elements and a fixing plate supporting the piezoelectric elements, a case having an accommodation space for accommodating the unit, and a flow path unit having a vibration plate, a reference portion which becomes a reference of an arrangement position of the unit in the accommodation space being provided on at least a surface among inner wall surfaces partitioning the accommodation space. The manufacturing method of the liquid ejecting head including regulating the arrangement position of the unit in the accommodation space by accommodating the unit in the accommodation space and by making contact of the fixing plate with the reference portion by a bias force applied by a bias member, and bonding and fixing the piezoelectric elements and the vibration plate and bonding and fixing the fixing plate and the case in the state where the arrangement position of the unit is regulated. | 04-02-2009 |
20090085988 | Liquid transporting apparatus and piezoelectric actuator - A liquid transporting apparatus includes a piezoelectric actuator which applies a pressure to liquid in a pressure chamber and which has a vibration plate covering the pressure chamber; a piezoelectric layer formed on a surface, of the vibration plate, not facing the pressure chamber; an electrode formed on a surface of the piezoelectric layer not facing the vibration plate at a portion facing the pressure chamber; a contact point formed on the surface of the piezoelectric layer not facing the vibration plate; and a connecting portion formed on the surface of the piezoelectric layer not facing the vibration plate and connecting the electrode and the contact point; and the connecting portion extends from the contact point and is connected to a portion, of the electrode, which is different from a nearest portion nearest to the contact point. | 04-02-2009 |
20090091605 | PRINTER INCLUDING OSCILLATORY FLUID FLOW DEVICE - A method and printing system are provided. The printing system includes a liquid drop ejector, a fluid passage, and a fluid flow source. The liquid drop ejector is operable to eject liquid drops having a plurality of volumes along a first path. The fluid passage includes a wall. The fluid flow source is operable to cause fluid to flow in a direction through the passage. A vibrating mechanism is operably associated with the wall of the fluid passage and is configured to vibrate the wall of the fluid passage. Interaction of the fluid flow and the liquid drops causes liquids drops having one of the plurality of volumes to begin moving along a second path. | 04-09-2009 |
20090102895 | PIEZOELECTRIC INKJET PRINTHEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are a piezoelectric inkjet printhead and a method of manufacturing the same. The piezoelectric inkjet printhead includes first and second single-crystalline silicon substrates. An ink flow path is disposed in a first surface of the first substrate. The ink flow path includes an ink introduction port, a manifold for supplying ink, a plurality of pressure chambers filled with ink to be ejected, a plurality of restrictors for connecting the manifold with the plurality of pressure chambers, respectively, and a plurality of nozzles for ejecting ink. The second substrate is bonded to the first substrate to thereby complete the ink flow path. A plurality of piezoelectric actuators are disposed on a second surface of the first substrate to correspond to each of the pressure chambers and provide drivability required for ejecting ink to the respective pressure chambers. In this construction, aligning the first and second substrates is unnecessary, so that the manufacturing process can be simplified, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and ink ejecting performance can be improved. | 04-23-2009 |
20090115822 | Piezoelectric Actuator, Ink-Jet Head Provided with the Same, Ink-Jet Printer, and Method for Manufacturing Piezoelectric Actuator - A piezoelectric actuator includes a metallic vibration plate, an insulating layer, a plurality of individual electrodes, a piezoelectric layer and a common electrode. The insulating layer is formed on the top surface of the vibration plate. The individual electrodes are formed on the top surface of the insulating layer. The piezoelectric layer is formed on the top surfaces of the individual electrodes. The common electrode is formed on the top surface of the piezoelectric layer over the individual electrodes. A plurality of terminals and a plurality of wirings are formed on the top surface of the insulating layer. Each of the terminals is associated with one of the individual electrodes. Each of the wirings connects one of the individual electrodes and the associated terminal. | 05-07-2009 |
20090135230 | Liquid Ejecting Apparatus, Method For Manufacturing Liquid Ejecting Apparatus, And Ink-Jet Printer - An ink-jet head includes a common liquid chamber, a plurality of pressure chambers, a plurality of nozzles which eject ink, a plurality of individual ink channels communicating with the common liquid chamber, the pressure chambers and the nozzles, and a piezoelectric actuator which selectively varies the volume of the plurality of pressure chambers. The common liquid chamber is disposed on the side opposite to the nozzles with respect to the piezoelectric actuator. A through-hole which forms a part of the individual ink channels is formed in the piezoelectric actuator. This structure ensures a large region in which the nozzles can be disposed, and allows the nozzles to be arranged at higher density. | 05-28-2009 |
20090153626 | DIELECTRIC FILM STRUCTURE, PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR USING DIELECTRIC ELEMENT FILM STRUCTURE AND INK JET HEAD - The present invention provides a dielectric film structure having a substrate and a dielectric film provided on the substrate and in which the dielectric film has (001) face orientation with respect to the substrate, and in which a value u in the following equation (1) regarding the dielectric film is a real number greater than 2: | 06-18-2009 |
20090189958 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - Disclosed is a liquid ejection head that includes a flow path member having provided therein plural liquid chambers respectively in communication with plural nozzles that eject a liquid droplet and are arranged side by side; a vibration plate member that forms at least a part of wall surfaces of the liquid chambers; plural piezoelectric element columns that deform the vibration plate member at positions corresponding to the liquid chambers; a supporting column that corresponds to a partition wall sandwiched between the liquid chambers; and a base member on which the plural piezoelectric element columns and the supporting column are arranged. The supporting column is arranged so as to be sandwiched between a group of two or more of the consecutive piezoelectric element columns in a nozzle arrangement direction. | 07-30-2009 |
20090207213 | LIQUID JET HEAD AND A LIQUID JET APPARATUS - Provided is a liquid jet head including: a flow path forming substrate having formed therein a row of pressure generating chambers, each of which is communicated with a nozzle opening; a piezoelectric element which is provided in each of the pressure generating chambers via a vibration plate formed of a plurality of layers; and a bonding substrate which is bonded to a piezoelectric element forming side of the flow path forming substrate, in which: a groove is formed in a region of the vibration plate surrounding the piezoelectric element so as to extend to an interface of the plurality of layers or extend over the interface; and an insulator formed of an inorganic insulating material is formed in the groove. | 08-20-2009 |
20090213187 | LIQUID DISCHARGE HEAD AND RECORDING DEVICE - A liquid discharge head include a discharge port for discharging liquid; a liquid chamber communicating to the discharge port; a piezoelectric element including one electrode layer, another electrode layer, and a piezoelectric film sandwiched between the one electrode layer and the other electrode layer independently arranged in correspondence to the liquid chamber, and including a piezoelectric drive portion at where the piezoelectric film deforms and displaces in correspondence to the liquid chamber; and a vibration plate interposed between the piezoelectric element and the liquid chamber, wherein a bending rigidity of both ends in an arranging direction of the one electrode layer of a portion corresponding to the piezoelectric drive portion of the vibration plate is greater than the bending rigidity of a region between both ends. | 08-27-2009 |
20090219347 | LIQUID TRANSPORT APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING LIQUID TRANSPORT APPARATUS - A piezoelectric actuator includes a vibration plate, a plurality of individual electrodes, wiring sections each extending from corresponding one of the individual electrodes and passing between the other individual electrodes other than the corresponding individual electrode, a piezoelectric layer arranged on the vibration plate to cover the individual electrodes, and a common electrode arranged on a surface of the piezoelectric layer disposed on a side opposite to the piezoelectric layer. At least portions of the plurality of wiring sections, each of which is allowed to pass between the another individual electrodes, are covered with a second insulating layer. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of the strain of the piezoelectric layer in the area between the individual electrodes through which the wiring section is allowed to pass, without providing any complicated shape of the common electrode in which the common electrode is partially cut out. | 09-03-2009 |
20090219348 | PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE, ITS MANUFACTURING METHOD, LIQUID EJECTION HEAD, AND PRINTER - A piezoelectric device includes a substrate composed of a (110) single crystal silicon, a driver IC formed in the substrate, and a piezoelectric device that is formed above the substrate and is driven by the driver IC, wherein the driver IC has an analog switch including a transistor, the transistor having a channel direction in <001> orientation of the substrate. | 09-03-2009 |
20090219349 | DIAPHRAGM PLATE WITH PARTIALLY-ETCHED PORT - A printhead assembly that includes a partially-etched port structured to be opened by application of pressure to the port area, one or more leaflets being depressed into an internal chamber communicating with the open port. | 09-03-2009 |
20090231395 | METHOD OF DRIVING PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR AND METHOD OF DRIVING LIQUID EJECTION HEAD - A method of driving a piezoelectric actuator has the step of driving a piezoelectric actuator including a diaphragm, a lower electrode formed on one surface of the diaphragm, a piezoelectric film formed in epitaxial growth or oriented growth on an opposite side of the lower electrode to the diaphragm so as to be preferentially oriented in a (111) direction, and an upper electrode formed on an opposite side of the piezoelectric film to the lower electrode, by application of an electric field in a direction opposite to a direction of polarization of the piezoelectric film. | 09-17-2009 |
20090237468 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING INK JET RECORDING HEAD, INK JET RECORDING HEAD AND INK JET RECORDING DEVICE - A method for manufacturing an ink jet recording head including a reservoir to which ink is supplied from outside, a pressure generating chamber leading to the reservoir, and a nozzle orifice leading to the pressure generating chamber, includes: a) forming a flow channel forming film on a first face side of a substrate having an integrated circuit; b) forming a groove in the flow channel forming film; c) filling the groove with a sacrificial film; d) forming a vibrating film on the sacrificial film and the flow channel forming film; e) forming a piezoelectric element on the vibrating film; f) forming the reservoir by etching the substrate from a second face side of the substrate to an extent where the sacrificial film is exposed; g) removing the sacrificial film through the reservoir; and h) forming the nozzle orifice in the flow channel forming film. | 09-24-2009 |
20090244207 | LIQUID JET HEAD, A LIQUID JET APPARATUS AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A LIQUID JET HEAD - A piezoelectric element includes a piezoelectric layer disposed between a first electrode and a second electrode. Anti-deformation layers continue from the piezoelectric layers ad contain a less moisture-permeable component than the piezoelectric layer. The piezoelectric layers and the anti-deformation layers are alternately and continuously disposed in the direction of the arrangement of the rows of the pressure generating chambers. The anti-deformation layers are disposed at least in regions opposing a partition member with the vibration plate therebetween. The piezoelectric layer is enclosed by the first electrode, the second electrode and at least either the vibration plate or the anti-deformation layer. | 10-01-2009 |
20090244208 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, AND ACTUATOR - A liquid ejecting head includes a flow passage forming substrate that includes a plurality of pressure generating chambers juxtaposed to each other and each in communication with a nozzle for ejecting droplets, and piezoelectric elements disposed on the flow passage forming substrate with a diaphragm interposed therebetween. The piezoelectric elements include a lower electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and an upper electrode. The piezoelectric layer tapers downward at its ends. The lower electrode has a width smaller than the width of each of the pressure generating chambers. The piezoelectric layer has a larger width than the lower electrode to cover end faces of the lower electrode. The diaphragm has a top layer formed of a titanium oxide (TiO | 10-01-2009 |
20090244209 | Liquid Ejecting Head, Liquid Ejecting Apparatus, and Actuator - A liquid ejecting head includes a flow passage forming substrate that includes a plurality of pressure generating chambers juxtaposed to each other and each in communication with a nozzle for ejecting droplets, and piezoelectric elements disposed on the flow passage forming substrate with a diaphragm interposed therebetween. The piezoelectric elements include a lower electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and an upper electrode. The piezoelectric layer tapers downward at its ends. The lower electrode has a width smaller than the width of each of the pressure generating chambers. The piezoelectric layer has a larger width than the lower electrode to cover end faces of the lower electrode. The diaphragm has a top layer formed of a titanium oxide (TiO | 10-01-2009 |
20090244210 | Liquid Ejecting Head, Liquid Ejecting Apparatus, and Actuator - A liquid ejecting head includes a flow passage forming substrate that includes a plurality of pressure generating chambers juxtaposed to each other and each in communication with a nozzle for ejecting droplets, and piezoelectric elements disposed on the flow passage forming substrate with a diaphragm interposed therebetween. The piezoelectric elements include a lower electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and an upper electrode. The piezoelectric layer tapers downward at its ends. The lower electrode has a width smaller than the width of each of the pressure generating chambers. The piezoelectric layer has a larger width than the lower electrode to cover end faces of the lower electrode. The diaphragm has a top layer formed of a titanium oxide (TiO | 10-01-2009 |
20090267999 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID-JET HEAD AND LIQUID-JET HEAD - Included are the steps of: forming piezoelectric elements on a surface of a passage-forming substrate with a vibration plate in between, and forming a penetrating portion by removing an area in the vibration plate, which area will serve as a communicating portion; forming lead electrodes and sealing up the penetrating portion with an interconnect layer; joining a reservoir forming plate to a surface of a passage-forming substrate; forming liquid passages by wet-etching; forming protection films on inner surfaces of the liquid passages; detaching and removing a protection film on an interconnect layer; and causing a reservoir portion and a communicating portion to communicate with each other by removing a corresponding part of the interconnect layer, and in accordance with the manufacturing method, while the liquid passages are being formed, the communicating portion is formed in a way that an edge of an opening of the vibration plate is located outside an edge of an opening which is close to the penetrating portion, and in a way that at least the edge of the opening of the penetrating portion is thus configured of only any one of the vibration plate and the interconnect layer. | 10-29-2009 |
20090309934 | Droplet discharging apparatus and method of manufacturing the droplet discharging apparatus - A droplet discharging apparatus has a pressure chamber communicating with a nozzle, a vibration film forming a part of the pressure chamber, a piezoelectric element for vibrating the vibration film, a projection joined to the piezoelectric element and transmitting vibration of the piezoelectric element to the vibration film, and a flow path communicating with the pressure chamber. The apparatus has first and second members, with the vibration film, the projection, a groove, and a supply hole communicating with the groove being provided at the first member. The nozzle and the pressure chamber are formed in the second member. The first member and the second member are bonded together to form the flow path in the groove and also the pressure chamber in the recess. The groove and the recess partially overlap to form the flow path and the pressure chamber. A method is disclosed for manufacturing the droplet discharging apparatus. | 12-17-2009 |
20090322829 | METHOD OF FORMING PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR OF INKJET HEAD - A method of forming a piezoelectric actuator of an inkjet head formed on a vibrating plate to provide a driving power for ejecting ink to each of pressure chambers is provided. The method includes forming a lower electrode on a vibrating plate, forming a piezoelectric layer on the lower electrode to be located above each of pressure chambers, forming a protecting layer covering the lower electrode and the piezoelectric layer, exposing an upper surface of the piezoelectric layer by decreasing a thickness of the protecting layer and the piezoelectric layer, forming an upper electrode on the upper surface of the piezoelectric layer, removing the protecting layer. According to the present invention, since the piezoelectric layer having a flat upper surface is formed in uniform figure, area and thickness of the upper electrode formed thereon is uniformly controlled. | 12-31-2009 |
20100020132 | Inkjet head actuator and manufacturing method of the same - There are provided an inkjet head actuator and a manufacturing method of the same. The inkjet head actuator includes: a vibration plate having a recess formed in a top surface thereof; a first electrode formed to cover a bottom surface and a side wall of the recess; a piezoelectric body formed on the first electrode to fill the recess; and a second electrode formed on the piezoelectric body. The inkjet head actuator having the thin film piezoelectric body and the vibration plate ensures large vibration displacement. | 01-28-2010 |
20100020133 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD AND LIQUID JET APPARATUS - A liquid jet head includes: a nozzle plate having a nozzle opening; a pressure chamber substrate having a pressure chamber communicating with the nozzle opening and formed above the nozzle plate; a vibration formed on one side of the pressure chamber substrate; and a piezoelectric element formed above the vibration plate and provided at a position corresponding to the pressure chamber, wherein the piezoelectric element includes two electrodes, a piezoelectric layer provided between the electrodes, and an orientation layer that is provided between one of the electrodes closer to the vibration plate and the piezoelectric layer, wherein the orientation layer includes a mixed crystal of lanthanum nickelate, and the lanthanum nickelate included in the mixed crystal is expressed by a formula La | 01-28-2010 |
20100033540 | DROPLET DISCHARGE HEAD, DROPLET DISCHARGE DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING DROPLET DISCHARGE HEAD - A droplet discharge head, includes: a nozzle substrate having a plurality of nozzles, each of the plurality of nozzles discharging a droplet; a cavity substrate including a discharge chamber communicating with the nozzle and having a vibration plate formed at part thereof, an individual electrode that is formed to the vibration plate and is provided in a plurality of numbers so that each individual electrode corresponds to one of the nozzles, and an insulation layer formed between the individual electrodes; an electrode substrate having a common electrode formed at a position facing the vibration plate; and a member sandwiched between the cavity substrate and the electrode substrate so as to form a gap. | 02-11-2010 |
20100066789 | LIQUID DROPLET JET HEAD, LIQUID DROPLET DISCHARGING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A liquid droplet jet head includes a pressure liquid chamber substrate including nozzles discharging liquid droplets and pressure liquid chambers communicated with the nozzles, a vibration board partially forming wall surfaces of the pressure liquid chambers, and a pressure converter vibrating the vibration board to change pressure in the pressure liquid chambers to discharge the liquid droplets from the nozzles, and including a piezoelectric element having an active region and a inactive region and electrodes disposed to apply an electric force to the active region and not to apply an electric force to the inactive region, and a groove separating the active region from the inactive region formed not so deep as to reach one of the electrodes in a portion in the inactive region facing the vibration board. In the liquid droplet jet head, the pressure liquid chamber substrate is supported by the inactive region of the piezoelectric element. | 03-18-2010 |
20100091074 | DROPLET DISCHARGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING DROPLET DISCHARGE DEVICE - A droplet discharge device including a plurality of vibrators arranged on an upper surface of a substrate. The substrate has a cavity, discharge hole and supply hole, which serve as a liquid flow path, formed inside a plate including flat upper and lower surfaces. A width of the cavity narrows from the upper surface side toward the lower surface side. A depth of the cavity deepens from the supply hole side toward the discharge hole side. The depth of the cavity may become shallower from the supply hole side toward the discharge hole side in a part which is positioned on the supply hole side and occupies a relatively small area, and the depth of the cavity may become deeper from the supply hole side toward the discharge hole side in a part which is positioned on the discharge hole side and occupies a relatively large area. | 04-15-2010 |
20100157000 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, AND ACTUATOR - A liquid ejection head includes: a pressure generating chamber communicating with a nozzle hole; a vibrating film placed on one side of the pressure generating chamber; and a pressure generating element including a piezoelectric layer formed between a first and a second electrodes placed on the vibrating film. The pressure generating element generates displacement when voltage is applied across the first and the second electrodes to make pressure in the pressure generating chamber change, while a neutral plane of stress made by the displacement is so configured as to exist in the first electrode, and a layer on the pressure generating chamber side relative to the first electrode includes a laminar film or an amorphous film. | 06-24-2010 |
20100171797 | PIEZOELECTRIC INKJET PRINTHEAD - A piezoelectric inkjet printhead includes a manifold, a chamber array including a plurality of chambers in connection with the manifold and arranged along at least one side of the manifold, a vibrating plate to cover the plurality of chambers, and a plurality of piezoelectric actuators formed on the vibrating plate to change pressures of corresponding ones of the plurality of chambers by vibrating the vibrating plate. The plurality of chambers includes a plurality of pressure chambers disposed in a center portion of the chamber array and having corresponding ink ejecting nozzles, and at least two dummy chambers, one disposed on each side of the chamber array and having corresponding dummy nozzles that do not eject ink. A plurality of trenches may be formed in the vibrating plate between each of the piezoelectric actuators. | 07-08-2010 |
20100177147 | INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS - An inkjet recording apparatus comprises an inkjet recording head, an ink-testing unit having an ink-test chamber, a pressure-vibration generating unit that generates a pressure vibration in the ink-test chamber, a pressure-vibration detecting unit that detects the pressure vibration, an ink inlet that introduces ink into the ink-test chamber and an ink outlet through which ink is discharged from the ink-test chamber. Failures of ink ejection can be prevented by detecting cavitation cores by the ink-test chamber and removing ink containing the cavitation cores from ink supplied to the inkjet recording head. | 07-15-2010 |
20100194825 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes: first and second pressure generating chambers which are provided in parallel on a flow path forming substrate such that each of the first and second pressure generating chambers forms a row so as to communicate with nozzle openings for ejecting liquids; first and second piezoelectric devices which causes the volumes of the first and second pressure generating chambers to change, respectively, through a vibration plate formed on the flow path forming substrate; a common fixing member which is arranged between the first and second piezoelectric devices at a position opposite to the first and second pressure generating chambers, a part of each of the first and second piezoelectric devices being bonded to the common fixing member; and a signal line film which has input terminals through which a driving signal for driving the first and second piezoelectric devices is supplied from the outside and output terminals through which the driving signal is supplied to the first and second piezoelectric devices, the signal line film having flexibility. In this case, the signal line film includes a first wiring portion having the input terminals and the output terminals for supplying the driving signal to the first piezoelectric device at one side face of the fixing member, and a second wiring portion extending from the first wiring portion to the other side face of the fixing member and having the output terminals for supplying the driving signal to the second piezoelectric devices. | 08-05-2010 |
20100208008 | DROPLET DISCHARGING HEAD, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND DROPLET DISCHARGING DEVICE - A droplet discharging head, includes: a discharging chamber; a plurality of nozzle orifices discharging droplets and each of the plurality of nozzle orifices is communicated with the discharging chamber; an actuator; a vibrating plate provided using a bottom wall of the discharging chamber and displaceably driven by the actuator; and a reservoir commonly communicated with each discharging chamber. The discharging chamber, the actuator, and the reservoir are each segmented on separate planes and stacked in this order in a manner that a projection plane in a direction perpendicular to a formation plane of the reservoir is contained in formation planes of the actuator and the discharging chamber. | 08-19-2010 |
20100214371 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID EJECTING HEAD - A liquid ejecting head includes a flow channel forming substrate in which a plurality of pressure generating chambers in communication with nozzles which eject liquid droplets are juxtaposed to each other; a diaphragm which is provided on the flow channel forming substrate and constitutes one side surface of the pressure generating chamber; and piezoelectric elements which are provided so that their leading ends abut on the diaphragm, wherein the diaphragm includes a first vibrating member and a second vibrating member disposed between the first vibrating member and the flow channel forming substrate, the first vibrating member is formed from a first composite plate made up of a first sheet member and a first supporting plate and has a first island portion which is constructed from the first supporting plate and on which a leading end of the piezoelectric element abuts, and the second vibrating member is formed from a second composite plate made up of a second sheet member and a second supporting plate and has a second island portion which is constructed from the second supporting plate and arranged at a portion opposite to the first island portion. | 08-26-2010 |
20100302323 | FLUID DISCHARGE HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A fluid discharge head includes a fluid chamber filled with ink; a discharge opening configured to discharge a droplet of ink from the fluid chamber; a plurality of piezoelectric elements configured as displacement generating units to provide kinetic energy to the ink for the discharge of the ink droplet; and a vibrating plate forming a part of the fluid chamber and connected to the piezoelectric elements, the vibrating plate being configured to transmit a displacement generated by the piezoelectric elements to the ink in the fluid chamber. The vibrating plate includes vibrating portions for the respective the piezoelectric elements. The vibrating portions are configured to be independently displaced for the corresponding piezoelectric elements, and at least one of the piezoelectric elements is configured as a pressure detecting unit to detect an ink pressure in the fluid chamber. | 12-02-2010 |
20110007116 | LIQUID-DISCHARGING HEAD FOR PRODUCING TONER - A liquid-discharging head including a reservoir for a spray liquid, a nozzle plate having a plurality of nozzles from which the spray liquid reserved in the reservoir can be discharged, and a vibration generating unit having a vibrating surface facing the nozzle plate, wherein the reservoir is divided into a plurality of liquid chambers, wherein the vibration generating unit has elongated convex portions in a plurality of rows, the elongated convex portions being made of a piezoelectric element, wherein each of the liquid chambers is provided so as to correspond to one of the elongated convex portions, and wherein the liquid-discharging head is used in a method for producing particles, and the method comprises periodically discharging liquid droplets of the spray liquid from the nozzles and solidifying the liquid droplets so as to form particles. | 01-13-2011 |
20110007117 | MEMS Jetting Structure For Dense Packing - A fluid ejector includes a fluid ejection module having a substrate and a layer separate from the substrate. The substrate includes a plurality of fluid ejection elements arranged in a matrix, each fluid ejection element configured to cause a fluid to be ejected from a nozzle. The layer separate from the substrate includes a plurality of electrical connections, each electrical connection adjacent to a corresponding fluid ejection element. | 01-13-2011 |
20110032310 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND METHOD OF INSPECTING LIQUID EJECTING HEAD - A liquid ejecting head ejects a liquid from pressure generating chambers through nozzles by varying pressure of the pressure generating chambers. The liquid ejecting head includes a nozzle plate in which the nozzles are formed. A first passage forming board is joined to the nozzle plate. A first liquid passage, including the pressure generating chambers, is formed in the first passage forming board. A second passage forming board is joined to the surface of the first liquid passage forming board and has a second liquid passage communicating with the first liquid passage. A first electrode layer electrically connected to the liquid in the first liquid passage and a second, independent, electrode layer are disposed on a vibration plate. Each of the first and second electrode layers includes a terminal drawn to the outside of a junction portion joining the first and second passage forming boards to each other. | 02-10-2011 |
20110037813 | INKJET PRINTER HEAD - An inkjet printer head includes: a semiconductor substrate; a vibration diaphragm provided on the semiconductor substrate and capable of vibrating in an opposing direction in which the vibration diaphragm is opposed to the semiconductor substrate; a piezoelectric element provided on the vibration diaphragm; a pressure chamber provided on a side of the vibration diaphragm adjacent to the semiconductor substrate as facing the vibration diaphragm, the pressure chamber being filled with an ink; and a nozzle extending through the vibration diaphragm and communicating with the pressure chamber for ejecting the ink supplied from the pressure chamber. | 02-17-2011 |
20110050809 | PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR AND LIQUID DISCHARGE APPARATUS PROVIDED WITH THE SAME - A piezoelectric actuator is provided, including a vibration plate, a piezoelectric layer, a plurality of individual electrodes arranged in two arrays, first and second common electrodes which have first and second facing portions facing parts of the individual electrodes and first and second connecting portions connecting the first and second facing portions respectively, and first and second wiring portions which are arranged on the vibration plate and which are connected to the first and second common electrodes respectively via first and second connecting wirings, wherein one of the first connecting wirings connects the first connecting portion and one of the first wiring portion while striding over the second connecting portion. | 03-03-2011 |
20110063378 | DROPLET EJECTION HEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING COATED BODY - According to one embodiment, a droplet ejection head includes a liquid room, chambers, piezo elements, restrictors, movable pieces, and actuators. The liquid room stores a liquid. The chambers are supplied with the liquid from the liquid room and include nozzles for ejecting the supplied liquid in a droplet state. The piezo elements can be displaced in directions so as to change contents of the chambers. The restrictors bring the liquid room and the chambers in communication with each other. The movable pieces are movable in directions so as to change flow-path areas of the restrictors. The actuators move the movable pieces in the directions so as to change the plow-path areas of the restrictors. | 03-17-2011 |
20110090291 | LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid droplet ejecting head including a pressure chamber substrate that is provided with a pressure chamber communicating with a nozzle orifice, an oscillating plate formed over the pressure chamber at a first area surface; a plurality of first conductive layers formed over the oscillating plate which completely overlap and extend beyond the first area surface; a piezoelectric layer formed over the first conductive layers so as to overlap at least over the first area surface; and a second conductive layer, which is continuously formed so as to cover the piezoelectric layer and completely overlap and extend beyond the first area surface at extending portions, which extend in at least a part of an area between the first conductive layers adjacent to each other. | 04-21-2011 |
20110102516 | Printhead unit - Piezoelectric unit, comprising a fluid chamber, a fluid outlet, an actuator, comprising a thin film piezoceramic element and a membrane, acting as a wall of the fluid chamber, and a support element arranged for preventing a supported portion of the actuator from movement in a main direction of actuation movement of the actuator, while allowing such actuation movement on at least two sides of the supported portion, wherein the support element is connected to a unit portion that extends approximately opposite to the actuator. | 05-05-2011 |
20110109702 | Inkjet head - There is provided an inkjet head. An inkjet head according to an aspect of the invention may include: a body having a nozzle in an outer surface thereof; a reservoir provided within the body and containing ink being externally injected; an ink chamber receiving the ink from the reservoir through a restrictor and ejecting the ink to an outside through the nozzle; and a reservoir actuator mounted on the body at a position corresponding to the reservoir and transmitting vibrations to the reservoir. | 05-12-2011 |
20110115855 | LIQUID DROPLET DISCHARGING HEAD AND LIQUID DROPLET DISCHARGING APPARATUS - A liquid droplet discharging head includes a pressure chamber substrate having a pressure chamber in communication with a nozzle hole. The pressure chamber has compartments adjacent to one another in a first direction. A vibrating plate has a first surface for covering the pressure chamber and a second, opposite, surface. The vibrating plate has a first area surface as a part of the first surface, the first area surface covering the pressure chamber in a view in a second direction that is orthogonal to the first direction and is normal to the first surface. A first conductive layer is formed at a plurality of areas to cover, in a view in the second direction. | 05-19-2011 |
20110122204 | INK JET HEAD - When all metal plates for forming a passage unit of an ink jet head are bonded together by metal bonding, a top metal plate will warp, and an actuator unit cannot be fitted in a uniform manner to this warped top metal plate, and if the actuator units are not fitted in a uniform manner to the top metal plate, a uniform amount of ink cannot be discharged from nozzles of the ink jet head. To deal with this, metal diffusion bonding of the metal plates is performed without the top metal plate being included therein, and the top metal plate is then caused to adhere by means of adhesive. There is thus no warping of the top metal plate, and consequently the actuator units can be fitted in a uniform manner to the top metal plate. | 05-26-2011 |
20110122205 | ACTUATOR, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - An actuator includes a vibration plate, a first conductive layer formed on an upper surface of the vibration plate and extending in a predetermined direction, a piezoelectric layer covering the first conductive layer, a second conductive layer formed on an upper surface of the piezoelectric layer, a metal layer formed on the upper surface of the vibration plate and on an upper surface of the second conductive layer, and an electrode electrically connected to the metal layer. The first conductive layer, the second conductive layer, and the piezoelectric layer interposed between the first and second conductive layers form a driving unit. A plurality of the driving units are disposed in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction. The metal layer intersects a plurality of the second conductive layers so as to be electrically connect the plurality of second conductive layers. | 05-26-2011 |
20110169897 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - Since a piezoelectric element that changes a volume of a pressure generating chamber through a vibrating plate, changes a flow passage cross-sectional area of an ink supplying passage through the vibrating plate, it is possible that according to a volume variation of the pressure generating chamber, the flow passage cross-sectional area of the ink supplying passage is changed and a flow rate of the ink which flows between a reservoir and the pressure generating chamber is controlled. Therefore, when the ink that is filled within the pressure generating chamber is ejected from a nozzle opening that communicates with the pressure generating chamber, the amount of the ink returned to the reservoir via the ink supplying passage can be decreased, ejection quantity of ink can be ensured, and an ink jet type recording head which limits the decrease of ejection performance, can be obtained. | 07-14-2011 |
20110181668 | Inkjet print head and manufacturing method thereof - There is provided an inkjet print head including: a body portion including a nozzle ejecting ink, an ink chamber connected to the nozzle so as to supply the ink to the nozzle, and a vibration plate transferring vibrations to the ink chamber and formed of an elastomer; an actuator mounted on the body portion in order to be arranged to correspond to the ink chamber and generating the vibrations transferred to the ink chamber; and a buffer layer allowing for an electrical connection with the actuator and having a Young's modulus greater than that of the body portion. | 07-28-2011 |
20110205312 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD - A liquid ejecting head that can be of reduced size while maintaining reliability of the terminal connection is provided. According to the liquid ejecting head of the invention, individual element electrode terminals and first side individual electrode wiring terminals of a flexible cable, which are connected to the individual element electrode terminals are arrayed in a direction of a row of pressure chambers, and at least one of a side individual element electrode terminals located in a side portion in a terminal row direction X and a first side individual electrode wiring terminals connected to the side individual element electrode terminals are arranged inclined with respect to a center individual element electrode terminals located in the center portion in the terminal row direction. | 08-25-2011 |
20110211026 | PRINT HEAD, PRINTER - Vibration is prevented from being transmitted via a common ink chamber or a fixed substrate. A porous member is disposed between the common ink chamber and a pressure generation chamber so that a discharge liquid passes through the interior of the porous member to move from the common ink chamber to the pressure generation chamber. Vibration generated in one pressure generation chamber is attenuated through the porous member when the vibration is transmitted to another pressure generation chamber via the common ink chamber; and thus, no cross-talk is generated. Furthermore, when piezoelectric vibrators having different lengths are mounted on the same fixed substrate and have the resonance frequencies different from each other, vibration is not transmitted to another pressure generation chamber via the fixed substrate and the piezoelectric vibrator; and therefore, the cross-talk is much less likely to be generated. | 09-01-2011 |
20110211027 | PRINT HEAD, PRINTER - Vibration is prevented from being transmitted via a fixed substrate. In order to set the resonance frequencies of the vibration of piezoelectric vibrators to be different from each other, the piezoelectric vibrators having different lengths are attached to the same fixed substrate. Even if residual vibration of a pressure generation chamber, which is expanded/contracted by a piezoelectric vibrator to which a voltage is applied, is transmitted to the fixed substrate; and even if the vibration is transmitted to another piezoelectric vibrator via the fixed substrate; another piezoelectric vibrator does not vibrate because the resonance frequencies between the piezoelectric vibrators are different from each other. Consequently, the pressure generation chamber in contact with the piezoelectric vibrator is not expanded or contracted by the vibration. | 09-01-2011 |
20110234707 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD UNIT, AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A piezoelectric element including a first electrode serving as an individual electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode serving as a common electrode is attached on a face of a flow path substrate via a vibrating plate. A piezoelectric active portion defined by the first electrode and the second electrode serving as a substantial driver of the piezoelectric element is provided in a region opposing the pressure chamber. An opening formed by removing the second electrode and the piezoelectric layer is provided in a region of the piezoelectric element opposing the partition wall. A wiring electrode and the second electrode provided on the flow path substrate are connected via a common lead electrode provided on the piezoelectric active portion, and the common lead electrode is provided at least on the partition wall inside the opening. | 09-29-2011 |
20110234708 | PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, PIEZOELECTRIC ACTUATOR, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A piezoelectric element includes a first electrode, a second electrode, and a piezoelectric layer between the first electrode and the second electrode. The first electrode includes a first electroconductive layer having a first surface at the piezoelectric layer side and a second electroconductive layer having a second surface at the first surface side. The second electroconductive layer mainly contains lanthanum nickelate and is disposed on the first surface. The first electrode, the piezoelectric layer and the second electrode overlap with each other when viewed in the direction of the normal to the first surface to form an overlap portion acting as a driving portion. At least part of the second electroconductive layer is disposed within the sides of the first surface within the driving portion, and the second surface has a smaller area than the first surface within the driving portion. | 09-29-2011 |
20110234709 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes an ink jet recording head body that ejects ink and a head formed of a resin with a reinforcement member integrally molded therein and having a housing, wherein the head includes a groove in which a part of the reinforcement member is exposed to the bottom surface, and a liquid hold that holds ink and is disposed at the lower end of the groove in the vertical direction. | 09-29-2011 |
20110234710 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - There is provided a liquid ejecting head in which a surface layer of a vibration plate at the side of a flow path formation substrate is formed by an insulating film made of zirconium oxide and a protection film made of a material which is resistant to liquid is provided on a surface of the flow path formation substrate so as to cover wall surfaces of liquid flow paths. | 09-29-2011 |
20110242227 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD UNIT, AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes nozzles for ejecting liquid; pressure generation chambers, each in fluid communication with one of the nozzles; and a manifold substrate with manifolds disposed therein. Each manifold supplies liquid to at least one of the pressure generation chambers. The liquid ejecting head also includes a head case with a piezoelectric element housing unit. Piezoelectric elements, for changing pressure of liquid within the pressure generation chambers, are provided in the piezoelectric element housing unit. The liquid ejecting head also includes a vibrating element for absorbing pressure changes in the liquid within the manifolds, cavities provided on the vibrating element at positions that correspond to positions of the manifolds, and an atmosphere exposure channel that fluidly connects one of the cavities to the atmosphere. At least one other one of the cavities is in fluid communication with the atmosphere exposure channel via the first cavity. | 10-06-2011 |
20110273518 | LIQUID DROPLET EJECTION HEAD AND LIQUID DROPLET EJECTION APPARATUS - An ink jet type recording head includes a substrate, a nozzle plate having nozzles, and a sealing sheet, and the substrate and the nozzle plate are bonded to each other through a bonding film, and the substrate and the sealing sheet are bonded to each other through a bonding film. These bonding films are each obtained by drying and/or curing a liquid material containing an epoxy-modified silicone material. Further, by applying energy to each bonding film, the surface thereof is activated, and therefore, each bonding film exhibits a bonding property. By this bonding property, the substrate is bonded to the nozzle plate and to the sealing sheet. | 11-10-2011 |
20110279552 | INK-JET HEAD, INK-JET APPARATUS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present invention provides an ink-jet head which comprises an ink supply channel configured to allow ink to flow, two or more ink chambers each having a bottom surface with a nozzle and an upper surface constituting of a vibrating plate, the two or more ink chambers being arranged in a row along a direction in which the ink flows in the ink supply channel, a partition wall partitioning the ink chambers. and a piezo-mounting plate having two or more multilayer piezoelectric elements and two or more columns fixed thereto. The two or more multilayer piezoelectric elements are arranged in a row, and the two or more columns are arranged between the multilayer piezoelectric elements. And also, the piezo-mounting plate is arranged on the upper surface of the ink chambers. In the ink-jet head, the vibrating plate constituting the upper surface of the ink chamber is held between the partition wall and the column. A large gap and a small gap are arranged between the two multilayer piezoelectric elements adjacent to each other, and the column is arranged at only the portion with a large gap. | 11-17-2011 |
20110279553 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD - In order to provide a liquid ejection head which enables ejection of a droplet at a higher frequency, according to the invention, a piezoelectric vibrator | 11-17-2011 |
20120056946 | PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, AND METHODS FOR THE MANUFACTURE THEREOF - A piezoelectric element, a liquid ejecting head and a liquid ejecting apparatus that have improved reliability are provided. Methods for the manufacture thereof are also provided. A piezoelectric element includes a vibration plate having a recess in a first surface, a first electrode formed in the recess, a piezoelectric layer formed on the vibration plate and the first electrode, and a second electrode formed on the piezoelectric layer, wherein an upper surface of the first electrode forms a continuous flat surface together with the first surface. | 03-08-2012 |
20120069101 | INKJET HEAD - An inkjet head includes a channel substrate having multiple individual liquid chambers arranged in a shorter-side direction of the channel substrate, the individual liquid chambers being separated by multiple liquid chamber partition walls and communicating with ink supply openings; multiple diaphragms defining surfaces of the individual liquid chambers facing toward nozzle openings; multiple actuators formed on the diaphragms, each of the actuators being formed of a lower electrode, a piezoelectric element, and an upper electrode stacked in layers; and multiple individual electrode interconnects led out from the upper electrodes of the actuators, the individual electrode interconnects being connected to the corresponding upper electrodes on the nozzle opening side and on the ink supply opening side of the upper electrodes, the individual electrode interconnects being formed in regions where the liquid chamber partition walls are formed. | 03-22-2012 |
20120069102 | LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING DEVICE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - In an embodiment, a liquid droplet ejecting head includes sequentially in a laminated manner: a nozzle substrate; an ink tank substrate; a liquid supply substrate; and a frame substrate. The nozzle substrate is formed so that at least three or more nozzle rows are arranged in a direction intersecting a longitudinal direction of the nozzle row; the driving circuit member is provided to oppose to an outer surface of the frame substrate so as to correspond to a region between two adjacent nozzle rows located at the 4N+2-th position and the 4N+3-th position (N is 0 or a natural number); and the driving circuit member is commonly used to drive the electro-mechanical converting element and to drive the electro-mechanical converting element used for another one or two nozzle rows adjacent to at least one of the two nozzle rows. | 03-22-2012 |
20120140002 | DROPLET DISCHARGE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING DROPLET DISCHARGE DEVICE - A droplet discharge device including a plurality of vibrators arranged on an upper surface of a substrate. The substrate has a cavity, discharge hole and supply hole, which serve as a liquid flow path, formed inside a plate including flat upper and lower surfaces. A width of the cavity narrows from the upper surface side toward the lower surface side. A depth of the cavity deepens from the supply hole side toward the discharge hole side. The depth of the cavity may become shallower from the supply hole side toward the discharge hole side in a part which is positioned on the supply hole side and occupies a relatively small area, and the depth of the cavity may become deeper from the supply hole side toward the discharge hole side in a part which is positioned on the discharge hole side and occupies a relatively large area. | 06-07-2012 |
20120162319 | PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL, PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE, LIQUID DISCHARGE HEAD, AND ULTRASONIC MOTOR - Provided is a piezoelectric material including a bismuth barium niobium oxide-based tungsten bronze structure metal oxide having a high Curie temperature and being excellent in piezoelectric property. The piezoelectric material includes a metal oxide having a tungsten bronze structure represented by the following general formula (1), in which the metal oxide having a tungsten bronze structure includes Li, and a content of the Li is 0.015 weight percent or more and 0.600 weight percent or less in terms of metal with respect to 100 parts by weight of the metal oxide: | 06-28-2012 |
20120182360 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head comprises a pressure generation chamber communicating with a nozzle opening, a vibrating wall provided as one surface of the pressure generation chamber and vibrates so that ejects the liquid from the nozzle opening, and a resin portion having a recessed arc-shape and formed in a corner of the pressure generation chamber and formed of a resin material having a Young's modulus of less than or equal to 10 GPa. A ratio r/w of a radius r of the surface of the resin portion to a width w of the pressure generation chamber defined by the vibrating wall is greater than or equal to 0.017 and less than or equal to 0.087. | 07-19-2012 |
20120206545 | INKJET HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE - Disclosed is an inkjet head that includes individual liquid chambers having liquid droplet discharging holes; an oscillation plate; piezoelectric elements formed by laminating a lower electrode, a piezoelectric material, and upper electrodes on the oscillation plate, wherein the lower electrode is a common electrode and the upper electrode is an individual electrode; a common electrode wiring connected to the lower electrode; | 08-16-2012 |
20120212547 | DROPLET DISCHARGING HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A droplet discharging head includes: a nozzle substrate that includes a nozzle opening to discharge a droplet therethrough; a liquid chamber substrate that includes liquid pressure chambers communicating with the nozzle openings; a vibration plate arranged to face the nozzle substrate with the liquid chamber substrate interposed therebetween; piezoelectric elements that are provided to face the liquid pressure chambers with the vibration plate interposed therebetween and are arranged in a predetermined direction; a driving element provided, in a flip-chip implementation, on a flow path substrate that includes the nozzle substrate, the liquid chamber substrate, the vibration plate, and the piezoelectric elements; and a first reinforcing wire that is disposed to at least one of the flow path substrate and the driving element, has a band shape extending in a direction along a row of the piezoelectric elements, and is connected to a common electrode shared by the piezoelectric elements. | 08-23-2012 |
20120236083 | INKJET HEAD, INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS, LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An inkjet head is disclosed. In the inkjet head a vibrating plate is formed on a liquid chamber substrate on which multiple dedicated liquid chambers are aligned; a first insulating film and a second insulating film are formed between a dedicated electrode wiring and a lower electrode in an area in which the dedicated electrode wiring and the lower electrode overlap; a third insulating film and a fourth insulating film are stacked in an area which includes a forming area of the dedicated electrode wiring; in at least a portion of a forming area of the dedicated liquid chamber, there is provided a non-film forming area; and, in an area including a piezoelectric element forming section, either the first insulating film and the fourth insulating film are formed in the non-film forming area, or the fourth insulating film is formed in the non-film forming area. | 09-20-2012 |
20120242756 | HIGH DENSITY MULTILAYER INTERCONNECT FOR PRINT HEAD - A method for forming an ink jet print head can include attaching a plurality of piezoelectric elements to a diaphragm, dispensing an interstitial layer over the diaphragm, and forming a plurality of patterned conductive traces on the interstitial layer to physically and electrically contact the plurality of piezoelectric elements. The plurality of patterned traces can be formed using, for example, photolithography, a lift-off process, laser ablation, etc. Electrical communication between the plurality of patterned conductive traces and the plurality of piezoelectric elements can be established through surface contact between the two structures, without the requirement of a separate conductor. | 09-27-2012 |
20120249685 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A charge accumulated on an insulative nozzle plate flows into the ink with which nozzle openings and pressure generation chambers are filled and reaches a vibration plate. The charge that has reached the vibration plate is driven out therethrough because the vibration plate is made of a conductive ceramic material and is grounded. Therefore, it is possible to obtain an ink jet recording head in which insulation breakdown of the vibration plate caused by the charge accumulated on the vibration plate is suppressed from occurring and a driving circuit is suppressed from being damaged. | 10-04-2012 |
20120256990 | PATTERNED CONDUCTIVE ARRAY AND SELF LEVELING EPOXY - A method for forming an ink jet print head can include attaching a plurality of piezoelectric elements to a diaphragm, dispensing an interstitial layer over the diaphragm, electrically coupling a plurality of conductive elements to the plurality of piezoelectric elements, and curing the interstitial layer. A plurality of electrically isolated conductive particles within the interstitial layer electrically couple the plurality of conductive elements to the plurality of piezoelectric elements. The conductive particles can be evenly distributed throughout the totality of the interstitial layer dielectric, or they can be localized over a top surface of each piezoelectric element and interposed between the plurality of piezoelectric elements and the plurality of conductive elements. The conductive elements can be part of a flex circuit or printed circuit board. | 10-11-2012 |
20120274708 | HIGH DENSITY ELECTRICAL INTERCONNECT FOR PRINTING DEVICES USING FLEX CIRCUITS AND DIELECTRIC UNDERFILL - A method for forming an ink jet print head can include attaching a plurality of piezoelectric elements to a diaphragm of a jet stack subassembly, electrically attaching a flex circuit to the plurality of piezoelectric elements, then dispensing an dielectric underfill between the flex circuit and the jet stack subassembly. The use of an underfill after attachment of the flex circuit eliminates the need for the patterned removal of an interstitial material from the tops of the piezoelectric elements, and removes the requirement for a patterned standoff layer. In an embodiment, electrical contact between the flex circuit and the piezoelectric elements is established through physical contact between bump electrodes of the flex circuit and the piezoelectric elements, without the use of a separate conductor, thereby eliminating the possibility of electrical shorts caused by misapplication of a conductor. | 11-01-2012 |
20120281046 | PIEZOELECTRIC FILM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, INK JET HEAD, METHOD OF FORMING IMAGE BY THE INK JET HEAD, ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR, METHOD OF MEASURING ANGULAR VELOCITY BY THE ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR, PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATING ELEMENT, AND METHOD OF GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER USING THE PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATING ELEMENT - It is an object of the present invention to provide a lead-free piezoelectric film including a lead-free ferroelectric material and having low dielectric loss and high piezoelectric performance comparable to that of PZT, and a method of manufacturing the lead-free piezoelectric film. | 11-08-2012 |
20130010035 | LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING METHOD, LIQUID DROPLET EJECTION APPARATUS, INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS, PRODUCTION METHOD OF FINE PARTICLES, FINE PARTICLE PRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND TONER - A liquid droplet ejecting method for ejecting a liquid from at least one ejection hole to form the liquid into liquid droplets, the method including: applying a vibration to the liquid in a liquid column resonance-generating liquid chamber, in which the ejection hole is formed, to form a standing wave through liquid column resonance, and ejecting the liquid from the ejection hole, which is formed in a region corresponding to an antinode of the standing wave, to form the liquid into liquid droplets. | 01-10-2013 |
20130021413 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A diaphragm unit includes an elastic film unit which seals an opening portion of a pressure chamber, and an island unit which is provided on the elastic film unit and to which a tip portion of a piezoelectric vibrator is joined. The width of the center portion of the island unit in the longitudinal direction is set to be narrower than the width of both end portions of the island unit in the longitudinal direction. The dimension of the center portion of the island unit in the longitudinal direction is shorter than the dimension of the piezoelectric vibrator in the same direction. | 01-24-2013 |
20130050353 | THIN-FILM ACTUATOR, LIQUID EJECTION HEAD, INK CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A thin-film actuator that deforms a diaphragm to generate force includes a lower electrode disposed on the diaphragm, a first piezoelectric layer disposed on the lower electrode, an intermediate electrode disposed on the first piezoelectric layer, a second piezoelectric layer disposed on the intermediate electrode, and an upper electrode disposed on the second piezoelectric layer. | 02-28-2013 |
20130070030 | INKJET HEAD AND INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an inkjet head includes a substrate, a nozzle plate, and an actuator incorporated in the nozzle plate. The nozzle plate includes a nozzle provided to communicate with an ink pressure chamber, and a vibrating plate exposed to the ink pressure chamber. The actuator displaces the vibrating plate in the thickness direction to pressurize ink in the ink pressure chamber via the vibrating plate and eject the ink from the nozzle. The ink pressure chamber has a first dimension in the thickness direction of the substrate and a second dimension in a direction orthogonal to the thickness direction of the substrate. The first dimension is larger than the second dimension. | 03-21-2013 |
20130083134 | Ink Jet Inks Containing Nanodiamond Black Colorants - A liquid ink including (a) a carrier and (b) a colorant comprising nanodiamond black. | 04-04-2013 |
20130127955 | Liquid Ejecting Head and Liquid Ejecting Apparatus - A liquid ejecting head includes a nozzle plate having a first and a second nozzle row including nozzle openings; a first actuator member communicating via a first face with the nozzle openings of the first nozzle row, and including a first flow path plate including individual flow paths having an opening on a second face, a vibrating plate, and first pressure generators; and a second actuator member and communicating via a first face thereof with the nozzle openings of the second nozzle row, and including a second flow path plate including individual flow paths formed as a recess open to a second face thereof and nozzle communication paths communicating with the nozzle openings, a vibrating plate, and second pressure generators. The individual flow paths of the first and the second actuator member are arranged so as to at least partially overlap when viewed in the thickness direction. | 05-23-2013 |
20130135400 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS AND PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT - A piezoelectric element includes a plurality of individual electrodes, a piezoelectric layer formed on each of individual electrodes, and a common electrode which is formed on the piezoelectric layer and is an electrode common to the individual electrodes. Further, a protection film covering a region, which is not covered by the common electrode on the individual electrode, is provided. | 05-30-2013 |
20130155154 | LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes: flow channel units, each of which includes a pressure generating chamber operable to generate pressure therein and a nozzle plate formed with a nozzle; drive units, each of which includes a piezoelectric vibrator operable to apply a pressure vibration to the pressure generating chamber, and which correspond to the flow channel units; and a head casing to which the flow channel units and the drive units are fixed and which includes attachment parts. | 06-20-2013 |
20130162726 | ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCING DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AND LIQUID DROPLET DISCHARGING HEAD AND LIQUID DROPLET DISCHARGING APPARATUS - A manufacturing method of an electromechanical transducing device includes forming a vibration plate on a substrate; forming a first electrode made of a metal on the vibration plate; forming a second electrode made of an electrically conductive oxide on the first electrode; coating a surface modification material and carrying out surface modification of only the first electrode; forming an electromechanical transducing film on the second electrode; and forming a third electrode made of an electrically conductive oxide on the electromechanical transducing film. | 06-27-2013 |
20130169716 | LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a piezoelectric layer is made of a complex oxide having a perovskite structure and containing bismuth, iron, barium and titanium. Further, the driving waveform includes: a polarization stage in which a first voltage larger than a coercive voltage of the piezoelectric layer is applied so as to polarize the piezoelectric layer; a relaxation stage in which the voltage being applied is changed from the first voltage to a reverse-polarity voltage of the first voltage so as to relax the polarization of the piezoelectric layer; and a discharge stage in which the voltage being applied is changed from the reverse-polarity voltage to a voltage larger than the first voltage so as to discharge a liquid. | 07-04-2013 |
20130176365 | LIQUID DROPLET DISCHARGE HEAD, LIQUID DROPLET DISCHARGE APPARATUS, AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A liquid droplet discharge head includes a nozzle substrate having a nozzle hole; a liquid chamber substrate including a liquid chamber that is in communication with the nozzle hole and a liquid introduction path; an oscillation plate forming a part of the liquid chamber; an electromechanical conversion element that is arranged on the oscillation plate and is configured to be deformed by a voltage applied from the exterior to cause the oscillation plate to deform and the liquid chamber to generate pressure so that liquid within the liquid chamber is discharged from the nozzle hole; a common liquid chamber that is in communication with the liquid chamber via the liquid introduction path and is configured to supply liquid to the liquid chamber; and a common liquid chamber forming substrate that includes a single metal plate integrated with resin to form the common liquid chamber. | 07-11-2013 |
20130201258 | PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A configuration is provided in which at least one end of a piezoelectric body active portion is defined by an end of a second electrode, a portion of configuring the piezoelectric body active portion of a first electrode is covered with a piezoelectric body layer, the first electrode and the piezoelectric body layer are extended to the outside of the end of the second electrode which defines the end of the piezoelectric body active portion, the first electrode includes an exposure portion which is not covered with the piezoelectric body layer and extends further outside than the end of the second electrode, and on the end of the piezoelectric body layer which forms the exposure portion, an independent electrode which is electrically independent from the second electrode is provided. | 08-08-2013 |
20130222484 | INKJET HEAD AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - According to an embodiment, an inkjet head includes a nozzle from which ink is ejected, an ink pressure chamber, an oscillating plate, a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, a second electrode, and a passivation layer. The ink pressure chamber is provided in the inkjet head to supply ink to the nozzle. The oscillating plate is formed to surround the nozzle. The first electrode is formed to surround the nozzle and to be in contact with the first oscillating plate. The piezoelectric layer is configured to surround the nozzle and to be in contact with the first electrode. The second electrode is formed to surround the nozzle and to be in contact with the piezoelectric layer. The passivation layer is formed to surround the nozzle and to be in contact with the first electrode, the second electrode, or the first oscillating plate. | 08-29-2013 |
20130222485 | PIEZOELECTRIC FILM AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, INK JET HEAD, METHOD OF FORMING IMAGE BY THE INK JET HEAD, ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR, METHOD OF MEASURING ANGULAR VELOCITY BY THE ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR, PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATING ELEMENT, AND METHOD OF GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER USING THE PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATING ELEMENT - It is an object of the present invention to provide a lead-free piezoelectric film including a lead-free ferroelectric material and having low dielectric loss and high piezoelectric performance comparable to that of PZT, and a method of manufacturing the lead-free piezoelectric film. | 08-29-2013 |
20130235123 | INK-JET HEAD AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - According to embodiments, a manufacturing method for an ink-jet head is disclosed. The method comprises forming an ink pressure chamber, forming an oscillating plate, and forming, on the oscillating plate, a first electrode having a predetermined footprint. The method further comprises forming, on the oscillating plate and on the first electrode, a piezoelectric film having a footprint that is geometrically similar to the predetermined footprint, forming, on the oscillating plate and the piezoelectric film, a second electrode having a footprint that is geometrically similar to the predetermined footprint, and forming a nozzle in the oscillating plate. | 09-12-2013 |
20130235124 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD - In order to provide a liquid ejection head which enables ejection of a droplet at a higher frequency, according to the invention, a piezoelectric vibrator | 09-12-2013 |
20130242004 | LIQUID DROP EJECTING HEAD, IMAGE FORMING DEVICE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID DROP EJECTING HEAD - In a liquid drop ejecting head including a diaphragm, a channel member, and a nozzle plate which are laminated in this order, interface surfaces of the channel member and the diaphragm are bonded by an adhesive. The diaphragm is formed to have a laminated structure in which the number of lamination layers is varied at different locations. The diaphragm includes an opening and a filter part, the filter part having plural filtering holes formed in the opening for supplying a liquid to pressurizing liquid chambers of the channel member. A side wall of the channel member disposed to contact or located in a vicinity of the filter part, and a thick-walled portion containing the largest number of lamination layers in the diaphragm do not overlap with each other in a laminating direction. | 09-19-2013 |
20130250007 | PIEZOELECTRIC THIN FILM ELEMENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME, DROPLET DISCHARGE HEAD AND INKJET RECORDING DEVICE USING THE PIEZOELECTRIC THIN FILM ELEMENT - A piezoelectric thin film element includes a vibration plate, a lower electrode provided on the vibration plate and made of a conductive oxide, a piezoelectric thin film provided on the lower electrode and made of a polycrystalline substance, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric thin film, wherein the lower electrode includes a titanium oxide film formed on the vibration plate, a platinum film formed on the titanium oxide film, and a conductive oxide film formed on the platinum film and, the platinum film and the conductive oxide film being a solid film with no holes. | 09-26-2013 |
20130250008 | LIQUID DROP EJECTING HEAD, IMAGE FORMING DEVICE, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID DROP EJECTING HEAD - A liquid drop ejecting head includes a a nozzle plate to form nozzles, a liquid chamber substrate including one surface bonded to the nozzle plate and forming liquid chambers provided for the nozzles and communicating with the nozzles, a diaphragm bonded to the other surface of the liquid chamber substrate to form a part of each liquid chamber, and a pressure generating unit giving pressure oscillation to the diaphragm in accordance with a liquid drop eject signal to exert pressure on a liquid in each liquid chamber through the diaphragm. In the liquid drop ejecting head, a protection film is formed on an inner side wall of each liquid chamber by a chemical reaction of fluorocarbon and silicon fluoride oxide of a by-product formed on the inner side wall of the liquid chamber with the formation of the liquid chambers in the liquid chamber substrate. | 09-26-2013 |
20130250009 | ELECTROMECHANICAL CONVERSION ELEMENT, MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, PIEZOELECTRIC TYPE ACTUATOR, LIQUID DROPLET JETTING HEAD, AND INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS - An electromechanical conversion element for converting an electric signal into mechanical displacement or converting mechanical displacement into an electric signal, includes a bottom electrode in which an alumina film, a metal film, and a conductive oxide film are sequentially laminated; an electromechanical conversion film disposed on the conductive oxide film of the bottom electrode; and a top electrode disposed on the electromechanical conversion film, wherein the metal film is solid. | 09-26-2013 |
20130265371 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS AND ACTUATOR - A third electrode is provided on a second electrode configuring a piezoelectric element by covering a region facing a pressure generation chamber. | 10-10-2013 |
20130271530 | INK JET HEAD AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - An ink jet head includes: a vibration plates having a plurality of openings of a first diameter; ink pressure chambers, each arranged on one surface of the corresponding vibration plate; first electrodes, each formed on the other surface of the vibration plate; a plurality of piezoelectric layers, each portion of which is formed on a first electrode such that it surrounds the opening and that, when a driving voltage is applied, deforms the vibration plate to expand or contract the ink pressure chamber; second electrodes formed on each piezoelectric layer; a protective layer which is at least formed on the vibration plate and the second electrode and has a nozzle for ejecting the ink having a diameter smaller than the first diameter extending therethrough and through the opening; and an ink-feeding mechanism that feeds the ink into the ink pressure chambers. | 10-17-2013 |
20130286107 | INKJET PRINT HEAD - There is provided an inkjet print head including: a nozzle substrate having a nozzle and a pressure chamber formed therein; and a vibrating substrate coupled to the nozzle substrate and transferring pressure from a piezoelectric actuator to the pressure chamber, wherein the vibrating substrate has a plurality of pores absorbing a pressure wave generated in a process of discharging ink. | 10-31-2013 |
20130328974 | PIEZOELECTRIC FILM, INK JET HEAD, METHOD OF FORMING IMAGE BY THE INK JET HEAD, ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR, METHOD OF MEASURING ANGULAR VELOCITY BY THE ANGULAR VELOCITY SENSOR, PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATING ELEMENT, AND METHOD OF GENERATING ELECTRIC POWER USING THE PIEZOELECTRIC GENERATING ELEMENT - The present invention provides a non-lead piezoelectric film having high crystalline orientation, the low dielectric loss, the high polarization-disappear temperature, the high piezoelectric constant, and the high linearity between an applied electric field and an amount of displacement. The present invention is a piezoelectric film comprising: a Na | 12-12-2013 |
20130335488 | PIEZOELECTRIC MATERIAL, PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, LIQUID DISCHARGE HEAD, ULTRASONIC MOTOR, AND DUST REMOVING DEVICE - Provided is a piezoelectric material which has satisfactory insulation property and piezoelectric property and which does not contain lead and potassium. The piezoelectric material includes a perovskite-type metal oxide that is represented by the following general formula (1): | 12-19-2013 |
20140002550 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS | 01-02-2014 |
20140055531 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes a plate which is composed of a material containing silicon, a titanium oxide layer which is disposed above the plate, a bismuth-containing layer which is disposed above the titanium oxide layer and contains bismuth, a first electrode which is disposed above the bismuth-containing layer and composed of platinum, a piezoelectric layer which is disposed above the first electrode and composed of a piezoelectric material containing at least bismuth, and a second electrode which is disposed above the piezoelectric layer. | 02-27-2014 |
20140063130 | INK JET HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An ink jet head according to an embodiment comprises a substrate including amounting surface and a pressure chamber open to the mounting surface, the substrate having a first expansion coefficient. The ink jet head further comprises a vibration plate including a first surface fixed to the mounting surface of the substrate, a second surface located on the opposite side of the first surface, an opening portion open to the pressure chamber, a first portion having a second expansion coefficient different from the first expansion coefficient, and a second portion having a third expansion coefficient different from the second expansion coefficient. The ink jet head further comprises a piezoelectric element provided on the second surface of the vibration plate and configured to deform the vibration plate to thereby change a volume of the pressure chamber. | 03-06-2014 |
20140071207 | INKJET PRINTER HEAD - An inkjet printer head includes: a semiconductor substrate; a vibration diaphragm provided on the semiconductor substrate and capable of vibrating in an opposing direction in which the vibration diaphragm is opposed to the semiconductor substrate; a piezoelectric element provided on the vibration diaphragm; a pressure chamber provided on a side of the vibration diaphragm adjacent to the semiconductor substrate as facing the vibration diaphragm, the pressure chamber being filled with an ink; and a nozzle extending through the vibration diaphragm and communicating with the pressure chamber for ejecting the ink supplied from the pressure chamber. | 03-13-2014 |
20140111582 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS AND PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT - A liquid ejecting head includes a piezoelectric element, which is provided above a zirconium oxide layer having a piezoelectric layer and an electrode provided on the piezoelectric layer, in which the zirconium oxide layer is formed through a liquid-phase method and preferentially oriented with a (111) plane. | 04-24-2014 |
20140118446 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, AND PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT - A liquid ejecting head includes a piezoelectric element having a first electrode on a vibration plate, a piezoelectric layer on the first electrode, and a second electrode on the piezoelectric material layer. The piezoelectric layer has functional portions sandwiched between the first and second electrodes; the second electrode configures a common electrode provided continuously across a plurality of the functional portions; the piezoelectric layer extends to an outer side of an end of the first electrode; the vibration plate has a first region opposing the first electrode, a second region opposing an area of the piezoelectric layer extending further toward an outer side than the first electrode, and a third region further toward the outer side than the piezoelectric layer; the second region has a thickness substantially equal to or greater than the thickness of the first region; and the third region is thinner than the first region. | 05-01-2014 |
20140118447 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS AND PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT - A piezoelectric element includes a plurality of individual electrodes, a piezoelectric layer formed on each of individual electrodes, and a common electrode which is formed on the piezoelectric layer and is an electrode common to the individual electrodes. Further, a protection film covering a region, which is not covered by the common electrode on the individual electrode, is provided. | 05-01-2014 |
20140139594 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD UNIT, AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes nozzles for ejecting liquid; pressure generation chambers, each in fluid communication with one of the nozzles; and a manifold substrate with manifolds disposed therein. Each manifold supplies liquid to at least one of the pressure generation chambers. The liquid ejecting head also includes a head case with a piezoelectric element housing unit. Piezoelectric elements, for changing pressure of liquid within the pressure generation chambers, are provided in the piezoelectric element housing unit. The liquid ejecting head also includes a vibrating element for absorbing pressure changes in the liquid within the manifolds, cavities provided on the vibrating element at positions that correspond to positions of the manifolds, and an atmosphere exposure channel that fluidly connects one of the cavities to the atmosphere. At least one other one of the cavities is in fluid communication with the atmosphere exposure channel via the first cavity. | 05-22-2014 |
20140184706 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - According to a liquid ejecting head, it is possible to suppress erosion of a vibrating plate by liquid, suppress generation of variation in a vibrating property, and realize a thin head. The liquid ejecting head includes a flow path formation substrate on which a pressure generation chamber communicating with nozzle openings for discharging liquid is provided, an elastic film which is provided on one surface side of the flow path formation substrate and seals the pressure generation chamber, and a piezoelectric actuator which is a pressure generation unit which is provided on the elastic film to deform the elastic film. A tantalum oxide film which is formed by atomic layer deposition is provided at least on an inner wall of the pressure generation chamber. | 07-03-2014 |
20140210914 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE LIQUID EJECTION HEAD - A liquid ejection head includes a channel plate, a diaphragm member, and a piezoelectric member. The channel plate includes a separate liquid chamber, a fluid resistance portion, and a liquid introducing portion. The diaphragm member has a thin layer and a thick layer. The thin layer forms a wall face of each of the separate liquid chamber, the resistance portion, and the introducing portion and includes a vibration area facing the separate liquid chamber. The piezoelectric member is arranged to deform the vibration area and has a portion opposing the introducing portion. The thin layer has a thin portion forming the wall face of the introducing portion. The thick layer has a thick portion formed along the longitudinal direction of the separate liquid chamber on a first face opposite a second face opposing the introducing portion. In a plan view, the thin portion is divided by the thick portion. | 07-31-2014 |
20140253639 | INK JET HEAD AND INK JET PRINTING APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - An ink jet head includes a pressure chamber formed to hold ink, and a nozzle plate including a vibrating plate forming a bottom wall of the pressure chamber, a driving element that is provided on a surface of the vibrating plate and configured to cause a volume of the pressure chamber to be changed by deforming the vibrating plate upon application of voltage to the driving element, an opening through which the ink held in the pressure chamber is discharged in response to the change of the volume of the pressure chamber, and an insulating layer disposed between the driving element and the opening. | 09-11-2014 |
20140253640 | INK JET HEAD AND INK JET PRINTING APPARATUS HAVING THE SAME - An ink jet head includes a chamber unit including a pressure chamber formed to hold ink, and a nozzle plate unit. The nozzle plate includes a vibrating plate forming a bottom wall of the pressure chamber, a driving element that is provided on a bottom surface of the vibrating plate and configured to cause a volume of the pressure chamber to be changed by deforming the vibrating plate upon application of voltage to the driving element, and a protective layer disposed on a bottom surface of the vibrating plate and a bottom surface of the driving element. The protective layer has a first thickness between a bottom surface thereof and the bottom surface of the vibrating plate and second thickness between a bottom surface thereof and the bottom surface of the driving element, and the first thickness is greater than the second thickness. | 09-11-2014 |
20140267508 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, ULTRASONIC TRANSDUCER, AND ULTRASONIC DEVICE - A liquid ejecting head includes a passage-forming substrate provided with a pressure-generating chamber communicating with a nozzle orifice for ejecting a liquid and includes a piezoelectric element including a diaphragm disposed on the passage-forming substrate, a first electrode disposed on the diaphragm, a piezoelectric layer disposed on the first electrode, and second electrode disposed on the piezoelectric layer. The diaphragm includes a metal oxide layer of a metal oxide formed by a gas-phase method and a zirconium oxide layer of zirconium oxide formed by a liquid-phase method. | 09-18-2014 |
20140267509 | PIEZOELECTRIC THIN FILM ELEMENT, INKJET RECORDING HEAD, AND INKJET IMAGE-FORMING APPARATUS - A piezoelectric thin film element includes a substrate, a vibration plate provided on the substrate, a lower electrode provided on the vibration plate, the lower electrode including at least a platinum metal film or an iridium metal film, a piezoelectric film provided on the lower electrode, the piezoelectric film including a polycrystalline body, and an upper electrode provided on the piezoelectric film, the lower electrode being provided on an upper portion of a titanium oxide film formed on the vibration plate, the lower electrode including a platinum metal film or an iridium metal film formed on the titanium oxide film and conductive oxide formed on the platinum metal film or the iridium metal film, and the platinum metal film or the iridium metal film being a precise film. | 09-18-2014 |
20140292946 | LIQUID-JET HEAD AND LIQUID-JET APPARATUS - A liquid-jet head includes: a passage member including a plurality of individual passages and a manifold communicating commonly with the individual passages, the individual passages each having a pressure generating chamber communicating with a nozzle orifice that ejects liquid, the pressure generating chambers being formed on one surface side of the passage member on an opposite side from the nozzle orifices, the individual passages and the manifold communicating with each other through communicating paths, and each adjacent two of the individual passages communicating with each other through the corresponding communicating path; and reinforcement walls each provided between the communicating paths in a parallel direction of the individual passages, the reinforcement walls defining the communicating paths. | 10-02-2014 |
20140292947 | LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING METHOD, LIQUID DROPLET EJECTION APPARATUS, INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS, PRODUCTION METHOD OF FINE PARTICLES, FINE PARTICLE PRODUCTION APPARATUS, AND TONER - A liquid droplet ejecting method for ejecting a liquid from at least one ejection hole to form the liquid into liquid droplets, the method including:
| 10-02-2014 |
20140320569 | INKJET HEAD AND INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an inkjet head includes a substrate, a nozzle plate, and an actuator incorporated in the nozzle plate. The nozzle plate includes a nozzle provided to communicate with an ink pressure chamber, and a vibrating plate exposed to the ink pressure chamber. The actuator displaces the vibrating plate in the thickness direction to pressurize ink in the ink pressure chamber via the vibrating plate and eject the ink from the nozzle. | 10-30-2014 |
20150029270 | DROPLET DISCHARGING HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A droplet discharging head includes: a nozzle substrate that includes a nozzle opening to discharge a droplet therethrough; a liquid chamber substrate that includes liquid pressure chambers communicating with the nozzle openings; a vibration plate arranged to face the nozzle substrate with the liquid chamber substrate interposed therebetween; piezoelectric elements that are provided to face the liquid pressure chambers with the vibration plate interposed therebetween and are arranged in a predetermined direction; a driving element provided, in a flip-chip implementation, on a flow path substrate that includes the nozzle substrate, the liquid chamber substrate, the vibration plate, and the piezoelectric elements; and a first reinforcing wire that is disposed to at least one of the flow path substrate and the driving element, has a band shape extending in a direction along a row of the piezoelectric elements, and is connected to a common electrode shared by the piezoelectric elements. | 01-29-2015 |
20150042727 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - In a liquid ejecting head, a vibration plate includes an effective displacement portion provided for each pressure chamber and an island-shaped part which is provided in the effective displacement portion at a position on the opposite side to the pressure chamber and to which one end portion of a piezoelectric vibrator is bonded; the piezoelectric vibrator has a laminate structure in which electrodes and piezoelectric material are alternately laminated; a layer at an end of one side of the piezoelectric vibrator in the laminating direction is formed of an external electrode, while a layer at an end of the other side thereof in the same direction is formed of a piezoelectric material; and the piezoelectric vibrator is disposed so as to be shifted toward the other side in the laminating direction with respect to the effective displacement portion. | 02-12-2015 |
20150042728 | ACTUATOR, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - An actuator includes a vibration plate, a first conductive layer formed on an upper surface of the vibration plate and extending in a predetermined direction, a piezoelectric layer covering the first conductive layer, a second conductive layer formed on an upper surface of the piezoelectric layer, a metal layer formed on the upper surface of the vibration plate and on an upper surface of the second conductive layer, and an electrode electrically connected to the metal layer. The first conductive layer, the second conductive layer, and the piezoelectric layer interposed between the first and second conductive layers form a driving unit. A plurality of the driving units are disposed in a direction perpendicular to the predetermined direction. The metal layer intersects a plurality of the second conductive layers so as to electrically connect the plurality of second conductive layers. | 02-12-2015 |
20150062256 | FLUID CIRCULATION WITHIN CHAMBER - A printhead or other fluid handling device includes a firing chamber. Plural actuators are configured to cause fluid to be drawn into or ejected from the firing chamber. The actuators can also cause fluid to circulate within the firing chamber without appreciable fluid flow out of or into the firing chamber. Electronic signals independently control the respective actuators in accordance with various operating modes. Problems associated with fluid drying, separation of constituents within the fluid and other phenomenon are reduced or eliminated accordingly. | 03-05-2015 |
20150085023 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, AND PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT - A piezoelectric element which includes an adhesion layer made of composite oxide having perovskite structure including at least one of bismuth, manganese, iron, and titanium; a first electrode provided on the adhesion layer and made of metal preferentially oriented in a (100) face; a piezoelectric body layer provided on the first electrode and made of composite oxide having perovskite structure preferentially oriented in the (100) face; and a second electrode provided on the piezoelectric body layer. | 03-26-2015 |
20150085024 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTION APPARATUS - A liquid ejection head includes a substrate in which a pressure generating chamber that communicates with a nozzle opening is formed; and a piezoelectric element having a piezoelectric layer, a first electrode that is formed on a surface of the piezoelectric layer on a side of the substrate so as to correspond to the pressure generating chamber, and a second electrode that is formed on a surface of the piezoelectric layer opposite to the side on which the first electrode is formed so as to extend over a plurality of the pressure generating chambers, wherein the second electrode is formed to extend to an outside of the pressure generating chamber in a longitudinal direction of the pressure generating chamber. | 03-26-2015 |
20150103118 | INK JET PRINT HEAD ASSEMBLY AND METHOD - An ink jet print head assembly includes a carrier body, plural pistons, and a printing plate. The carrier body has an ejection side configured to face an object to be printed upon. The pistons are coupled with the carrier body. The printing plate is coupled with the ejection side of the carrier body and includes a diaphragm plate. The printing plate is configured to hold a fluid to be printed on the object on a side of the diaphragm plate that is opposite of the pistons. The printing plate includes orifices through which the fluid is ejected from the printing plate and onto the object being printed upon. The pistons are configured to actuate in ejection directions in order to engage the diaphragm plate and cause the fluid to be ejected from the orifices of the printing plate along printing directions. The ejection directions in which the pistons are actuated are transversely oriented with respect to the printing directions in which the fluid is ejected from the printing plate. | 04-16-2015 |
20150138282 | INKJET HEAD AND METHOD FOR DRIVING INKJET HEAD - An inkjet head includes pressure chambers arranged in 2 or more rows and a common ink chamber connected to all the pressure chambers, wherein each of the pressure chambers includes a damper member inside of the common ink chamber of the inkjet head for commonly supplying an ink from the common ink chamber via an ink inlet which faces the common ink chamber, and the shortest distance between the damper member and the ink inlet is made shorter than the distance between ink inlets in adjacent rows of pressure chambers. | 05-21-2015 |
20150290937 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS AND PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT - A piezoelectric element includes a plurality of individual electrodes, a piezoelectric layer formed on each of individual electrodes, and a common electrode which is formed on the piezoelectric layer and is an electrode common to the individual electrodes. Further, a protection film covering a region, which is not covered by the common electrode on the individual electrode, is provided. | 10-15-2015 |
20150298458 | INK JET HEAD AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - An ink jet head includes: a vibration plates having a plurality of openings of a first diameter; ink pressure chambers, each arranged on one surface of the corresponding vibration plate; first electrodes, each formed on the other surface of the vibration plate; a plurality of piezoelectric layers, each portion of which is formed on a first electrode such that it surrounds the opening and that, when a driving voltage is applied, deforms the vibration plate to expand or contract the ink pressure chamber; second electrodes formed on each piezoelectric layer; a protective layer which is at least formed on the vibration plate and the second electrode and has a nozzle for ejecting the ink having a diameter smaller than the first diameter extending therethrough and through the opening; and an ink-feeding mechanism that feeds the ink into the ink pressure chambers. | 10-22-2015 |
20150349240 | ELECTRO-MECHANICAL TRANSDUCTION ELEMENT, MANUFACTURING METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ELECTRO-MECHANICAL TRANSDUCTION ELEMENT, DROPLET DISCHARGE HEAD, AND DROPLET DISCHARGE DEVICE - An electro-mechanical transduction element includes a lower electrode formed above a substrate; an electro-mechanical transduction film which is formed on the lower electrode and includes a perovskite-type crystal containing lead zirconate titanate (PZT); and an upper electrode formed on the electro-mechanical transduction film, wherein, in a state where the electro-mechanical transduction film is not bound by the substrate, a peak position of X-ray diffraction caused by a plane (200) of the electro-mechanical transduction film is 2θ=44.45° or greater and 44.75° or smaller, and a peak of diffraction caused by the plane (200) or a plane (400) of the electro-mechanical transduction film has an asymmetry property. | 12-03-2015 |
20150352844 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head is equipped with a pressure chamber which is filled with ink, a nozzle which is linked to the pressure chamber, a vibration plate which includes an active section where a piezoelectric element is formed where the pressure inside the pressure chamber is varied, and a throttle flow path where at least a portion of which opposes the vibration plate while ink flows in the Y direction along the vibration plate. | 12-10-2015 |
20150360469 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - At an area corresponding to a pressure chamber, the width of a lower electrode film in a nozzle row direction is narrower than the width of the pressure chamber in the same direction. A vibrating plate at the area corresponding to a pressure chamber includes an area P | 12-17-2015 |
20160001557 | INK JET PRINT HEAD ASSEMBLY AND METHOD - An ink jet print head assembly includes a carrier body, plural pistons, and a printing plate. The carrier body has an ejection side configured to face an object to be printed upon. The pistons are coupled with the carrier body. The printing plate is coupled with the ejection side of the carrier body and includes a diaphragm plate. The printing plate is configured to hold a fluid to be printed on the object on a side of the diaphragm plate that is opposite of the pistons. The printing plate includes orifices through which the fluid is ejected from the printing plate and onto the object being printed upon. The pistons are configured to actuate in ejection directions in order to engage the diaphragm plate and cause the fluid to be ejected from the orifices of the printing plate along printing directions. The ejection directions in which the pistons are actuated are transversely oriented with respect to the printing directions in which the fluid is ejected from the printing plate. | 01-07-2016 |
20160027988 | PIEZOELECTRIC MEMBRANE, PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE, AND INKJET HEAD - An inkjet head includes a substrate that defines a cavity in which ink is stored, a vibrating membrane that is supported by the substrate and that defines the cavity, and a piezoelectric device that is disposed on the vibrating membrane and that changes a volume of the cavity by displacing the vibrating membrane. The piezoelectric device includes a lower electrode, a piezoelectric membrane that is disposed on the lower electrode, and an upper electrode that is disposed on the piezoelectric membrane and that faces the lower electrode with the piezoelectric membrane interposed between the upper electrode and the lower electrode. The piezoelectric membrane includes a columnar structure layer and an amorphous structure layer of a piezoelectric material. The amorphous structure layer is stacked contiguously with the columnar structure layer. | 01-28-2016 |
20160031215 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID JETTING APPARATUS AND LIQUID JETTING APPARATUS - A method for manufacturing a liquid jetting apparatus, which is provided with: a flow passage formation member including a pressure chamber, and a piezoelectric actuator having a vibration film provided on the flow passage formation member, a piezoelectric film arranged on the vibration film to correspond to the pressure chamber, first and second electrodes arranged on different surfaces of the piezoelectric film, a first protective film covering the piezoelectric film, a wire connected to the second electrode, and a second protective film covering the wire, includes: forming a first protective film on the vibration film to cover the piezoelectric film and the second electrode; forming the wire and the second protective film to cover the wire with the first protective film covering the piezoelectric film and the second electrode; and removing a part, of the first protective film, that overlaps with the second electrode, after forming the second protective film. | 02-04-2016 |
20160046125 | INK JET RECORDING APPARATUS - An ink jet recording apparatus according to the invention includes an ink, and a discharge head that discharges the ink, in which the discharge head includes a plurality of pressure chambers respectively communicating with a plurality of nozzle holes formed in a nozzle plate, a vibration plate changing the capacity of each of the plurality of pressure chambers, and an ink supply chamber for supplying the ink to the plurality of pressure chambers, the capacity of the pressure chamber is 10.0×10 | 02-18-2016 |
20160046126 | INK JET RECORDING APPARATUS - An ink jet recording apparatus according to the invention includes an ink, and a discharge head that discharges the ink, in which the discharge head includes a plurality of pressure chambers respectively communicating with a plurality of nozzle holes formed in a nozzle plate, a vibration plate changing the capacity of each of the plurality of pressure chambers, and an ink supply chamber for supplying the ink to the plurality of pressure chambers, the capacity of the pressure chamber is 10.0×10 | 02-18-2016 |
20160059557 | ELEMENT SUBSTRATE AND LIQUID EJECTION HEAD - Provided is an element substrate including an orifice for ejecting liquid, a diaphragm for causing the liquid to be ejected through the orifice, a piezoelectric element for deforming the diaphragm, a pressure chamber for applying a pressure due to deformation of the diaphragm to the liquid, and a flow reducing portion communicating with the pressure chamber and having a width that is smaller than that of the pressure chamber. A connecting portion is formed for communication between the pressure chamber and the flow reducing portion. The connecting portion and the pressure chamber communicate with each other without level difference in the width direction, and the connecting portion has a depth that is smaller than a depth of the pressure chamber. | 03-03-2016 |
20160059558 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid ejecting head includes a pressure chamber substrate where a plurality of spaces to be a pressure chamber along a Y direction are formed in an X direction, a vibration plate that seals the space by being stacked in the pressure chamber substrate, and a piezoelectric element and a supporting unit that are stacked in the vibration plate on an opposite side to the pressure chamber substrate, in which positions at one end in the Y direction are different from each other in a first space and a second space among the plurality of spaces, and the supporting unit suppresses a vibration of the vibration plate by being formed so as to overlap with at least the one end side portion in the first space in a planar view. | 03-03-2016 |
20160059559 | LIQUID DISCHARGE HEAD AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME - A liquid discharge head includes an element substrate, a liquid supply substrate, a photosensitive resin layer with which the element substrate and the liquid supply substrate are adhered, and a liquid inflow through-hole penetrating the element substrate, the photosensitive resin layer, and the liquid supply substrate. The element substrate includes a pressure chamber including a discharge opening that discharges liquid, a liquid supply passage, in which one end is connected to the pressure chamber and another end is connected to the liquid inflow through-hole, the liquid supply passage supplying the liquid supplied from the liquid inflow through-hole to the pressure chamber, a diaphragm that forms a surface that opposes the discharge opening of the pressure chamber, a piezoelectric transducer that applies vibration to the diaphragm, and a partition portion, in which one surface opposes the liquid supply passage and another surface opposes the photosensitive resin layer through the diaphragm. | 03-03-2016 |
20160067969 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LIQUID JETTING APPARATUS AND LIQUID JETTING APPARATUS - A method for manufacturing a liquid jetting apparatus includes: a wire formation step of forming a wire so that a part of the wire covers a piezoelectric film; and an electrode formation step of forming a second electrode, after the wire formation step, on a surface of the piezoelectric film on a side far from a vibration film so as to be in electrical conduction with the wire. The liquid jetting apparatus includes: a flow passage formation portion; and a piezoelectric actuator having the vibration film provided on the flow passage formation portion, the piezoelectric film arranged on the vibration film, a first electrode arranged on a surface of the piezoelectric film on a side near to the vibration film, the second electrode arranged on the surface of the piezoelectric film on the side far from the vibration film, and the wire connected to the second electrode. | 03-10-2016 |
20160075137 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD AND LIQUID EJECTION APPARATUS - A liquid ejection head includes a substrate in which a pressure generating chamber that communicates with a nozzle opening is formed; and a piezoelectric element having a piezoelectric layer, a first electrode that is formed on a surface of the piezoelectric layer on a side of the substrate so as to correspond to the pressure generating chamber, and a second electrode that is formed on a surface of the piezoelectric layer opposite to the side on which the first electrode is formed so as to extend over a plurality of the pressure generating chambers, wherein the second electrode is formed to extend to an outside of the pressure generating chamber in a longitudinal direction of the pressure generating chamber. | 03-17-2016 |
20160082735 | PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE - A piezoelectric device comprising a substrate having two surface sides; a vibration plate on one of the two surface side, a piezoelectric element including a first electrode provided on the vibration plate, a piezoelectric body layer provided on the first electrode, the piezoelectric body layer having a groove section on a side surface, the groove section including a first surface facing to the vibration plate, and a second electrode provided on the piezoelectric body layer, and a stress application film having tensile stress and provided on an inner surface of the groove section. | 03-24-2016 |
20160089877 | PIEZOELECTRIC ELEMENT, LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, AND LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS - A piezoelectric element includes a first electrode layer which is stacked on the vibrating plate; a second electrode layer which is stacked on a side opposite to the vibrating plate with respect to the first electrode layer; a piezoelectric layer which is interposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; and a conductive layer which electrically connects the first electrode layer to external wiring, in which a point of contact between the conductive layer and the first electrode layer is in a vibrating region of the vibrating plate. | 03-31-2016 |
20160096368 | LIQUID EJECTING HEAD, LIQUID EJECTING APPARATUS, AND PIEZOELECTRIC DEVICE - A liquid ejecting head includes a flow channel forming substrate that is provided with a space constituting a pressure generating chamber which communicates with nozzle openings, a vibration plate that is stacked on one surface of the flow channel forming substrate and seals the space, and a piezoelectric element that includes a first electrode, a piezoelectric layer, and a second electrode sequentially stacked on a surface of the vibration plate opposite to the flow channel forming substrate, in which the first electrode is formed, in which at least a width of a first direction along the opposite surface is narrower than the space in a region corresponding to the space, the piezoelectric layer is stacked so as to overlap the first electrode and at least a part of the vibration plate in the region corresponding to the space, the second electrode is stacked so as to overlap the piezoelectric layer in the region corresponding to the space, and as a thickness of a stacked direction of the piezoelectric element is a thickness of the piezoelectric layer, a first thickness (D | 04-07-2016 |
20160096369 | LIQUID-EJECTION HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - A disclosed liquid-ejection head for ejecting liquid droplets includes a substrate having a diaphragm forming a part of walls of a pressure liquid chamber, and a piezoelectric element adhered to the substrate with adhesive, and configured to apply pressure to the pressure liquid chamber via the diaphragm. The piezoelectric element has a surface facing the substrate having the diaphragm, and the surface has one or more projection parts in an area in which the pressure liquid chamber is not disposed, and whereon the substrate having the diaphragm has one or more recess parts that fit in the respective projection parts. | 04-07-2016 |
20160099402 | ELECTROMECHANICAL CONVERSION ELEMENT, LIQUID DROP DISCHARGE HEAD AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS - An electromechanical conversion element includes a lower electrode formed directly or indirectly on a substrate or a base film; an electromechanical conversion film formed on the lower electrode and including a piezoelectric body having a perovskite crystal structure preferentially oriented with a {n00} plane where n is a positive integer; and an upper electrode formed on the electromechanical conversion film. A diffraction peak at a position 2θ at which a diffraction intensity has a maximum value and which corresponds to a (X00) plane or a (00X) plane, X being 1 or 2, obtained by θ-2θ measurement in X-ray diffraction measurement, shows a trapezoidal peak shape and has two or more bending points. | 04-07-2016 |
20160121610 | INKJET APPARATUS AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF INKJET APPARATUS - An inkjet apparatus capable of achieving a good withstand voltage in a movable part of a piezoelectric element is provided. An inkjet apparatus ( | 05-05-2016 |
20160144625 | Inkjet Head - Inkjet head comprising a substrate having pressure chambers, which contain ink, communicate with respective nozzles from which the ink is ejected in a predetermined direction. A spacer substrate is disposed on an opposite side of a diaphragm from the predetermined direction. The diaphragm forms one surface of each of the pressure chambers, which is on an opposite side of the each of the pressure chambers from the predetermined direction. A wiring substrate is disposed on an opposite side of the spacer substrate from the predetermined direction. Actuators are in contact with the diaphragm in a space formed by the spacer substrate between the wiring substrate and the diaphragm, the actuators being electrically connected to respective wires of the wiring substrate. Differences in coefficients of thermal expansion between the pressure-chamber substrate, the diaphragm, the spacer substrate, and the wiring substrate are equal to or less than a predetermined value. | 05-26-2016 |
20160159096 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING INK JET HEAD AND INK JET HEAD - The present invention provides a method for manufacturing an ink jet head and an ink jet head. The method includes: arranging a vibrating plate on lower surface of a substrate; arranging a piezoelectric actuator on surface of the vibrating plate; arranging a protective film on surface of the piezoelectric actuator for sealing the piezoelectric actuator along with the vibrating plate, thus preventing the piezoelectric actuator from corrosion; etching the substrate and the vibrating plate to form a groove on the substrate at a position corresponding to the piezoelectric actuator, and form a liquid feeding hole on the substrate and vibrating plate; forming a pressure chamber and a nozzle orifice on lower surface of the vibrating plate, allowing the pressure chamber to cover the position where the piezoelectric actuator is arranged in the vibrating plate, enabling communication of the pressure chamber with the nozzle orifice and the liquid feeding hole. | 06-09-2016 |
20160176191 | LIQUID DROPLET FORMING APPARATUS | 06-23-2016 |
20160185118 | LIQUID EJECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD OF FORMIMG LIQUID EJECTION APPARATUS - A liquid ejection apparatus and method of manufacture are disclosed. One apparatus includes a pressure chamber, a diaphragm covering the pressure chamber, and a piezoelectric element having a piezoelectric component positioned opposing the pressure chamber. The apparatus further includes a first electrode disposed on a first side of the piezoelectric component toward the pressure chamber and a second electrode disposed on a second side of the piezoelectric component opposite the first side in an opposed region, the opposed region being a region opposed to the second electrode. The apparatus also includes a metal film disposed between the piezoelectric component and the diaphragm, the metal film being absent from at least a portion of the opposed region. The metal film and the first electrode are in electrical contact with each other. The first electrode is made of platinum and the metal film is made of a metal material other than platinum. | 06-30-2016 |
20160375686 | EASY-TO-CLEAN LIQUID DROPLET EJECTING APPARATUS - A liquid droplet ejecting apparatus includes a liquid container including an upper opening for receiving liquid and a lower opening for supplying the liquid, the upper opening being larger than the lower opening, and a liquid ejection chip that is fixed to a lower surface of the liquid container, and includes a pressure chamber formed therein, a nozzle to eject liquid from the pressure chamber, and an actuator disposed adjacent to the nozzle. An opening of the pressure chamber is in fluid communication with the lower opening and is entirely included in an area of the lower opening. | 12-29-2016 |
20180022095 | INKJET HEAD AND INKJET PRINTER | 01-25-2018 |
20180022096 | LIQUID EJECTION HEAD AND INK JET PRINTER | 01-25-2018 |