Entries |
Document | Title | Date |
20080196720 | Mobile medical ventilator - A ventilatory system for providing ventilatory support to a patient without the need for an external source of pressurized drive gas. The ventilatory system comprises a drive pump and a controller such that the drive pump collects ambient air and may pressurize it to a pressure determined by the controller. The controller may signal to the drive pump to pressurize the collected ambient air to a first pressure for delivering ventilatory support to a patient and a second pressure for providing PEEP support to a patient. The controller may signal to the drive pump to deliver a targeted flow and/or volume of collected ambient air to the bellows to provide volumetric ventilatory support during inhalation and a PEEP support during exhalation. | 08-21-2008 |
20080196721 | QUICK CONNECT PRESSURE REDUCER/CYLINDER VALVE FOR SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS - A quick pressure reducer and cylinder valve for use with an SCBA includes a cylinder valve that connects to a pressure vessel, a pressure reduction assembly for reducing the pressure of breathing air provided by the pressure vessel, a probe, and an inlet/latch assembly. The probe includes a notch and a threadless probe tip, and the inlet/latch includes a corresponding receptacle and one or more latches adapted to fit into the notch to retain the probe in the receptacle. A pushbutton switch in the receptacle is triggered by insertion of the probe tip therein, thereby providing an electrical signal. Probes of different lengths may be used to correspond to different pressure capacities, and the inlet/latch assembly may be arranged either to permit the insertion of only probe size or may be arranged to accept both sizes but to function differently based on the size of the probe. The latches are inoperable except at or below a nominal pressure. | 08-21-2008 |
20080202517 | SETTING MADATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION PARAMETERS BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY - A method of setting expiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation sets a subject's expiratory time based on the subject's natural exhalation time. Another method determines the subject's natural exhalation time and sets the subject's expiratory time based on the determination. A device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises a flow rate sensor configured to determine a subject's natural exhalation time and base the subject's expiratory time on the determination. | 08-28-2008 |
20080202518 | SETTING MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION PARAMETERS BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY - A method of setting expiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation sets a subject's expiratory time based on when the subject's natural exhalation flow ceases. Another method determines when the subject's natural exhalation flow ceases and sets the subject's expiratory time based on the determination. A device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises a flow rate sensor configured to determine when a subject's natural exhalation flow ceases and bases the subject's expiratory time on the determination. | 08-28-2008 |
20080202519 | SETTING MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION PARAMETERS BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY - A method of setting expiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation sets a subject's expiratory time based on when the subject's tidal volume expires. Another method determines when the subject's tidal volume expires and sets the subject's expiratory time based on the determination. A device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises a flow rate sensor configured to determine when a subject's tidal volume expires and bases the subject's expiratory time on the determination. | 08-28-2008 |
20080202520 | SETTING MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION PARAMETERS BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY - A method sets a subject's expiratory time based on the subject's natural exhalation time, when the subject's natural exhalation flow ceases, and/or when the subject's tidal volume is expired. Another determines the subject's natural exhalation time, when the subject's natural exhalation flow ceases, and/or when the subject's tidal volume is expired, and sets the subject's expiratory time based on the determination. In addition, a flow rate sensor determines the subject's natural exhalation time, when the subject's natural exhalation flow ceases, and/or when the subject's tidal volume is expired, and bases the subject's expiratory time on the determination. | 08-28-2008 |
20080202521 | SETTING MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION PARAMETERS BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY - A method of setting inspiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation varies a subject's inspiratory times; determines end tidal gas concentrations associated with the inspiratory times; establishes a stable condition of the gas concentrations; and determines an optimal inspiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. Similarly, a device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises means for varying a subject's inspiratory times; means for determining end tidal gas concentrations associated with the inspiratory times; means for establishing a stable condition of the gas concentrations; and means for determining an optimal inspiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. | 08-28-2008 |
20080202522 | SETTING MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION PARAMETERS BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY - A method of setting inspiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation varies a subject's inspiratory times; determines gas volumes exhaled by the subject per breath associated with the inspiratory times; establishes a stable condition of the gas volumes; and determines an optimal inspiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. Similarly, a device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises means for varying a subject's inspiratory times; means for determining gas volumes exhaled by the subject per breath associated with the inspiratory times; means for establishing a stable condition of the gas volumes; and means for determining an optimal inspiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. | 08-28-2008 |
20080202523 | SETTING MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION PARAMETERS BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY - A method of setting inspiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation varies a subject's inspiratory times; determines at least one or more of end tidal gas concentrations or gas volumes exhaled by the subject per breath or both associated with the inspiratory times; establishes a stable condition of at least one or more of the gas concentrations or the gas volumes or both; and determines an optimal inspiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. Similarly, a device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises means for varying a subject's inspiratory times; means for determining at least one or more of end tidal gas concentrations or gas volumes exhaled by the subject per breath or both associated with the inspiratory times; means for establishing a stable condition of at least one or more of the gas concentrations or the gas volumes or both; and means for determining an optimal inspiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. | 08-28-2008 |
20080216831 | STANDALONE CPAP DEVICE AND METHOD OF USING - A stand along continuous pressure airwave pressure (CPAP) device and associated method are described for use in treating and/or diagnosing sleep apnea disorders. The CPAP device includes the interconnected components of a mouthpiece, a housing, an airway, a blower, a cover, a control circuit and an on/off switch. The method includes the steps of allowing, attaching, biting, coupling, detaching, downloading, moisturizing, obtaining, pressing, sleeping, and withdrawing. | 09-11-2008 |
20080216832 | Pressure Support Method with Automatic Comfort Feature Modification - A method of delivering a flow of gas to a patient's airway via a pressure generating system and a patient circuit. A controller receives a treatment set point from an input source and determines an adjusted treatment set point based on the treatment set point and a comfort feature function, which in one embodiment, is not based on a physiological condition of such a patient. In another embodiment, the controller provides a respiratory treatment therapy during a therapy session based on the treatment set point and the comfort feature, which is modified automatically during a therapy session without user intervention based on a comparison of the treatment set point to a treatment set point variable. The controller controls the operation of the pressure generating system based on the adjusted treatment set point or the combination of the treatment set point and the comfort feature. | 09-11-2008 |
20080216833 | Flow Sensing for Gas Delivery to a Patient - A pressure support system that delivers a flow of gas to an airway of a patient. The system comprises a pressure generator, a torque monitor, a rotation monitor, and a processor. The pressure generator comprises an impeller and a motor. The impeller is coupled to the motor such that at least a portion of torque generated by the motor is provided to the impeller. As the impeller rotates through the body of breathable gas, the gas applies a torque to the impeller, and the impeller applies a force to the gas generating the gas flow. The torque monitor determines information related to the torque generated by the motor. The rotation monitor determines information related to a rotational velocity of the impeller and/or the motor. The processor determines one or more parameters of the flow of gas based on the information determined by the torque and rotation monitors. | 09-11-2008 |
20080230060 | SETTING INSPIRATORY TIME IN MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION BASED ON PATIENT PHYSIOLOGY, SUCH AS WHEN TIDAL VOLUME IS INSPIRED - A method of setting inspiratory time in pressure controlled mechanical ventilation sets a subject's inspiratory time based on when the subject's tidal volume is inspired. Another determines when the subject's tidal volume is inspired and sets the subject's inspiratory time based on the determination. | 09-25-2008 |
20080230061 | SETTING EXPIRATORY TIME IN MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION BASED ON A DEVIATION FROM A STABLE CONDITION OF END TIDAL GAS CONCENTRATIONS - A method of setting expiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation varies a subject's expiratory times; determines end tidal gas concentrations associated with the expiratory times; establishes a stable condition of the gas concentrations; and determines an optimal expiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. A device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises means for the same. | 09-25-2008 |
20080230062 | SETTING EXPIRATORY TIME IN MANDATORY MECHANICAL VENTILATION BASED ON A DEVIATION FROM A STABLE CONDITION OF EXHALED GAS VOLUMES - A method of setting expiratory time in controlled mechanical ventilation varies a subject's expiratory times; determines gas volumes exhaled by the subject per breath associated with the expiratory times; establishes a stable condition of the gas volumes; and determines an optimal expiratory time based on a deviation from the stable condition. A device for use in controlled mechanical ventilation comprises means for the same. | 09-25-2008 |
20080236581 | Method in a patient ventilating system - Method in a patient ventilating system to be used for example in awakening a patient at the end stage of an anesthesia procedure in which a carestation comprising an anesthesia machine is used. The method comprises the steps of setting a target value for the patient end tidal CO2 (EtCO2), and performing increase of the patient end tidal CO2 to the set target value by automatically using a ventilator in the anesthesia machine, and keeping blood oxygenation continuously at a safe level. | 10-02-2008 |
20080251077 | WIRELESS MEDICAL GASES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - The present invention generally provides methods and systems for managing a medical gas system by using wireless sensors located at the point of use. In one embodiment, a wireless sensor is fixed to a gas outlet, and is configured to measure gas flow, and to detect whether the gas outlet is connected to a medical device. The gas flow and connection data is included in a wireless signal that is transmitted to a remote server. The data received by the server may be analyzed to determine if any local or system leaks are occurring. In addition, the data may be used to monitor patient therapies, to calculate costs, and to determine replenishment points. | 10-16-2008 |
20080264417 | MODULAR RESPIRATION SYSTEM FOR THE MECHANICAL RESPIRATION OF A PATIENT - A modular respiration system is provided for the mechanical respiration of a patient. The respirator system has a modular respiration module ( | 10-30-2008 |
20080264418 | Y-PIECE FOR MEDICAL RESPIRATION SYSTEMS - A Y-piece ( | 10-30-2008 |
20080295837 | METHOD TO LIMIT LEAK COMPENSATION BASED ON A BREATHING CIRCUIT LEAK ALARM - A method and system for ventilating a patient that compensates for leaks occurring within the patient breathing circuit while limiting the volume of breathing gas delivered to the patient. During the operation of a ventilator to supply breathing gases to a patient, the ventilator monitors for leak volumes occurring during the inspiratory phase and expiratory phase of the breathing cycle. Based upon the leak volumes sensed, the volume of breathing gas delivered by the ventilator is increased such that the tidal volume delivered to the patient is the desired tidal volume set by a clinician. The ventilator operates to generate a leak alarm when the leak volume exceeds an alarm threshold. If the leak alarm is generated, the tidal volume delivered to the patient is limited to the tidal volume being delivered prior to generation of the leak alarm. During compensation of the breathing gases delivered to the patient, the system and method determines whether the compensated tidal volume exceeds a maximum tidal volume threshold and limits the compensated tidal volume to the maximum tidal volume threshold. | 12-04-2008 |
20080295838 | PROCESS FOR OPERATING A RESPIRATOR AND/OR ANESTHESIA DEVICE AND A DEVICE OPERATED CORRESPONDINGLY - A process for operating a respirator and/or an anesthesia device with measurement of a set percent Peak Expiratory Flow (% PEF) (15) or percent Peak Inspiratory Flow (% PIF) and regulation ofthe measured % PEF (15) or % PIF to the set % PEF (15) or % PIF. Furthermore, a suitable respirator and/or anesthesia device are provided. | 12-04-2008 |
20080302363 | Ventilator apparatus - One or more embodiments of the presently described invention provides a ventilator including a timing device, an electric power source and a flow control device. The timing device is electronically controlled and is capable of controlling a period of time that a fluid is delivered to a patient. The timing device can control this period of time using a solenoid. The flow control device controls a rate of flow that the fluid is delivered to the patient. The flow control device can control the rate of flow using a plurality of orifices. The timing device and flow control device are separate from one another and each is capable of being operated independent of the other. | 12-11-2008 |
20090020119 | RESPIRATOR AND A PROCESS FOR OPERATING A RESPIRATOR - Operating a respirator with an inspiration pressure-vs.-time curve ( | 01-22-2009 |
20090032020 | Gas Pressure Intensifier System for use with a Ventilator or Resuscitator - The present invention is directed to a system for supplying gas to a pneumatic logic controlled system such as ventilator or resuscitator. The system produces a high pressure gas stream and a low pressure gas stream from an intermediate gas pressure source. The intermediate pressure source could be any oxygen supply including a chemical oxygen generator or compressor. The high pressure gas stream has the water removed from the gas stream. The high pressure gas provides an energy source to the pneumatic logic of the ventilator or a resuscitator. The output flow of the pneumatic logic is used to control the flow of the low pressure gas by means of a proportional flow control valve. The proportional flow control valve combines the signal gas flow from the pneumatic control logic and the low pressure gas. | 02-05-2009 |
20090032021 | Jet-Endoscope - In a jet endoscope ( | 02-05-2009 |
20090050151 | Breathing-Gas Delivery And Sharing System And Method - A device, system, and method for isolating a ventilator from one or more patients in which the delivery conditions of gas delivered to an isolation device from a ventilator may drive the delivery of breathing-gas delivered to one or more patients, the breathing-gas having the same or different delivery conditions. In one embodiment, an isolation device may have a housing and a movable partition. The movable partition may be joined to the housing, The movable partition may have a patient side on a first side of the partition and an actuating side on a second side of the partition. The isolation device may include an inlet pressure regulator on the actuating side and/or an exhaust pressure regulator on the patient side. These regulators may alter the delivery conditions (including, but not limited to, pressure and volume) of breathing-gas delivered to a patient. | 02-26-2009 |
20090084381 | PORTABLE DRAG COMPRESSOR POWERED MECHANICAL VENTILATOR - A ventilator, device and system comprising a rotating compressor, preferably a drag compressor, which, at the beginning of each inspiratory ventilation phase, is accelerated to a sufficient speed to deliver the desired inspiratory gas flow, and is subsequently stopped or decelerated to a basal flow level to permit the expiratory ventilation phase to occur. The ventilator device is small and light weight enough to be utilized in portable applications. The ventilator device is power efficient enough to operate for extended periods of time on internal or external batteries. Also provided is an oxygen blending apparatus which utilizes solenoid valves having specific orifice sizes for blending desired amounts of oxygen into the inspiratory gas flow. Also provided is an exhalation valve having an exhalation flow transducer which incorporates a radio frequency data base to provide an attendant controller with specific calibration information for the exhalation flow transducer. | 04-02-2009 |
20090120438 | Breathing Assistance Device Comprising an Independent Secondary Unit - The invention relates to a breathing assistance device ( | 05-14-2009 |
20090120439 | Method of triggering a ventilator - There is provided a method for controlling breathing gas flow of a ventilator for assisted or controlled ventilation of a patient as a function of a intra-thoracic airway pressure of the patient using a tracheal tube or naso-gastric tube. The intra-thoracic pressure is transmitted to a controller and the information detected is used to control a valve to vent gas from the inhalation tubing of the ventilator, thus triggering an inhalation cycle in the ventilator. | 05-14-2009 |
20090165796 | SYSTEM TO DELIVER OXYGEN IN AN AIRCRAFT - The invention relates to a system to deliver a respiratory gas to crew members in a cabin of an aircraft, said system comprising at least one respiratory mask, an ambient air inlet for admission of ambient air into said respiratory mask, a source of additional gas, supply lines to transport said additional gas to said one respiratory mask, mixing means provided on said supply lines to mix said additional gas with ambient air to supply a respiratory gas corresponding to a mixture of said additional gas and said ambient air to said one respiratory mask, regulation means to regulate the additional gas content of said respiratory gas at least partly as a function of the aircraft altitude. | 07-02-2009 |
20090205660 | Monitor for automatic resuscitator with primary and secondary gas flow control - The present invention pertains generally to a monitoring system for a resuscitator which detects operation of the resuscitator and a controller unit for a supply of therapeutic gas to a resuscitator, and more specifically, a flow controller for a supply a therapeutic gas to an automatic resuscitator which is triggered by a single point pressure signal provided by the cycling of the automatic resuscitator from a controlled inhalation phase to a controlled exhalation phase. The monitoring aspect of the system detects single point low pressure signals which are sequentially compared against a time clock. Failure of the resuscitator system itself to generate a low pressure signal against the integrated time clock causes an alarm condition. Further, gas management is effected by a flow controller integrated into the monitor, a gas management system which responds to the single point low pressure signal and operate a primary gas control valve attached between a gas supply and an automatic resuscitator such that gas is allowed to flow to the resuscitator when the resuscitator is in an inhalation mode and gas flow is interrupted when the resuscitator is in an exhalation mode. A secondary gas control valve is integrated into the gas management system in parallel to the primary gas control valve. The flow controller includes a low threshold pressure sensor which is actuated by means of a recurrent low pressure pulse generated by the automatic resuscitator itself through the cycling of the resuscitator and remains essentially unaffected by the respiratory cycling of the patient, thus preventing false triggers and greatly simplifying the flow controller operation and format. The low threshold pressure sensor is coupled to a processor wherein the processor reads the occurrence of a pressure event at the pressure sensor and which then closes the primary gas control valve and starts a clock. As the pressure is decreased in the gas management system resulting from the primary gas control being moved to a closed position, the secondary gas control valve moves to open state, thus allowing the gas management system to vent to atmosphere during exhalation, reducing the pressure of the system to an operator defined positive level. Once the clock reaches a pre-defined duration, the primary gas control valve is reopened, the pressure in the gas management system increases thus closing the secondary gas control valve, the automatic resuscitator continues into an inhalation mode, and the process repeats. | 08-20-2009 |
20090205661 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EXTENDED VOLUME RANGE VENTILATION - Various embodiments of the present invention provide systems, methods and devices for delivering a defined gas mixture to a recipient. For example, various embodiments of the present invention provide ventilators that include at least two gas sources, a gas outlet and a differential flow transfer element. The differential flow transfer element receives one component gas from one of the gas sources at a first flow rate, and another component gas from the other gas source at a second flow rate. The differential flow transfer element distributes a mixture that includes at least the aforementioned component gases at a third flow rate via the gas outlet. The third flow rate is less than the sum of the first flow rate and the second flow rate. | 08-20-2009 |
20090241951 | LEAK-COMPENSATED PRESSURE TRIGGERING IN MEDICAL VENTILATORS - This disclosure describes systems and methods for compensating for inelastic and elastic leaks in a ventilation system. The disclosure describes a model-based enhancement to conventional pressure triggering methodology that optimizes the timing and patient work of pressure triggering performance. The methods and systems described herein compensate for the additional effort a patient has to exert to generate the same amount of airway pressure drops compared to no leak condition. One method described includes calculating an elastic leakage and an inelastic leakage based on current measurements of pressure and flow in the ventilation system and then compensating a pressure threshold for the effects of the inelastic and elastic leaks in the system. | 10-01-2009 |
20090241952 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR COMPENSATING FOR PRESSURE DROP IN A BREATHING ASSISTANCE SYSTEM - A breathing assistance system configured to determine pressure drop may include a gas delivery system configured to deliver gas toward a patient, one or more sensors configured to measure one or more parameters of gas delivered by the gas delivery system, a calibration module, and a pressure drop calculation module. The calibration module may be configured to perform one or more pressure drop calibration tests, each pressure drop calibration test measuring a pressure drop in gas flowing through a breathing assistance system apparatus at a particular flow rate; and based at least on the results of the one or more pressure drop calibration tests, generating a non-linear equation relating (a) pressure drop in gas flowing through the breathing assistance system apparatus with (b) flow rate of gas flowing through the breathing assistance system apparatus. The pressure drop calculation module may be configured to determine pressure drops in gas flowing through the breathing assistance system apparatus for various flow rates based at least on the non-linear equation. | 10-01-2009 |
20090241953 | VENTILATOR WITH PISTON-CYLINDER AND BUFFER VOLUME - A mechanical ventilator is provided with a piston-cylinder for performing an air displacement function and a buffer volume and associated output valve for providing an air metering function. The piston-cylinder may comprise a reciprocating arrangement, in which compressed air is supplied to the buffer volume with each stroke of the piston. | 10-01-2009 |
20090266360 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MOBILIZING OCCLUSIONS FROM A BREATHING TUBE - A method for mobilizing an occlusion from a breathing tube is presented. The method includes automatically mobilizing the occlusion from the breathing tube by regulating an inspiratory flow, an expiratory flow, or a combination thereof, where the breathing tube is configured to operationally couple a patient to a ventilation system, and where the ventilation system is configured to provide artificial respiration to the patient. | 10-29-2009 |
20090266361 | Respiratory breathing devices, methods and systems - A powered air purifying respirator system for use with at least one filter system includes: a housing including at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port; a motorized air flow system to draw air into the housing via the at least one inlet port; a control system in communicative connection with the motorized air flow system; and a filter system sensor in communicative connection with the control system. The filter system sensor provides information to the control system relating to the type of the at least one filter system upon fluid connection thereof with the housing. The control system can control the motorized air flow system at least in part on the basis of the type of filter system sensed by the filter system sensor. Another powered air purifying respirator system for use with at least one filter system includes: a housing including at least one inlet port and at least one outlet port; a motorized air flow system to draw air into the housing via the at least one inlet port; a control system in communicative connection with the motorized air flow system; and a pressure sensor in communicative connection with the control system to provide information to the control system relating to ambient pressure. The control system can, for example, control the motorized air flow system at least in part on the basis of the information relating to ambient pressure. | 10-29-2009 |
20090277448 | MANUAL VENTILATION WITH ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED APL VALVE - A breathing apparatus for ventilating the lungs of a patient with breathing gas, has: a breathing circuit configuration; a mechanical ventilation system; a manual ventilation system provided with a manual ventilation bag; a manual ventilation valve for enabling manual ventilation of breathing gas from the breathing circuit; a pressure sensor devised to detect the pressure level in the breathing circuit; an electronically controlled expiration valve ( | 11-12-2009 |
20090301486 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR TRIGGERING AND CYCLING A VENTILATOR BASED ON RECONSTRUCTED PATIENT EFFORT SIGNAL - Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems, methods and devices for respiratory support. As one example, a method for respiratory support is described that includes providing a measured pressure, and calculating a net flow based on at least one measured inlet flow and measured outlet flow. A relationship between a first value related to the measured pressure, a second value related to the measured net flow and a third value related to patient effort is used to provide a prediction of patient effort. An interim value is updated based at least in part on the prediction of the patient effort, and used to help compute a patient effort. A ventilation cycle is initiated using the computed patient effort. | 12-10-2009 |
20090301487 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING AND DISPLAYING RESPIRATORY INFORMATION - Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide systems, methods and devices for respiratory support. As one example, a ventilation system is disclosed that includes a graphical display, a processor and a computer readable medium. The computer readable medium is communicably coupled to the processor and includes instructions executable by the processor to receive a measured pressure value, and receive a net flow value. The instructions are further executable to calculate a patient effort value based on a relationship between patient effort, the measured pressure value and the net flow value; and to plot the patient effort value to the graphical display. | 12-10-2009 |
20090320842 | MASK AND FLOW GENERATOR SYSTEM - A system for delivering a pressurized flow of breathable gas to a patient includes a patient interface configured to contact the patient's head. The patient interface includes a frame, a cushion supported by the frame and configured to sealingly connect the patient interface to the patient's face and form a chamber between the frame and the wearer's face, and an inlet port in the frame to receive the pressurized flow of breathable gas. A flow generator is configured to generate the pressurized flow and is capable of creating a pressure of about 2-40 cm H | 12-31-2009 |
20090320843 | ELECTROMECHANICAL REGULATOR WITH PRIMARY AND BACKUP MODES OF OPERATION FOR REGULATING PASSENGER OXYGEN - The electromechanical regulator for passenger oxygen is a hybrid oxygen regulator that provides for electronic or mechanical regulation of oxygen flow. The electronic portion of the regulator consists of an inlet solenoid valve, an outlet solenoid valve, a cabin pressure transducer, a regulated output transducer and a PID based controller, and the solenoid valves are normally biased so that in the event of an electronic system failure or a power supply failure the system will automatically revert to mechanical operation. | 12-31-2009 |
20100012123 | OXYGEN BREATHING DEVICE WITH MASS FLOW CONTROL - The present invention relates to an oxygen breathing device, in particular for providing oxygen to passengers or crew of an aircraft, the device comprising an oxygen source for providing pressurized oxygen, a valve connected to the oxygen source via a pressure line, a control unit for controlling said valve, and at least one nozzle for dispensing the oxygen passing through said valve. In particular, the present invention relates to an oxygen breathing device comprising a measuring unit for determining the mass flow rate of oxygen passing through said nozzle. Furthermore, the invention relates to a method for supplying oxygen to a person, in particular a flight passenger, using an oxygen breathing device. | 01-21-2010 |
20100018529 | Breathing assistance device comprising a gas regulating valve and associated breathing assistance method - The invention relates to a breathing assistance device for a patient (P), the device including: —a source of respiratory pressurised gas (S), a gas transmission duct ( | 01-28-2010 |
20100065054 | METHODS FOR BATTERY POWER MANAGEMENT OF POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE APPARATUS - Methods relating to the power management of positive airway pressure apparatus using a battery are disclosed herein. The methods, in various aspects, are adapted to prolong the delivery of a positive airway pressurized therapy when the positive airway pressure apparatus is operated under battery power. | 03-18-2010 |
20100078023 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGING PRESSURE IN A BREATHING ASSISTANCE SYSTEM - A breathing assistance system for providing breathing assistance to a patient is provided. The breathing assistance system may include a ventilation system for supplying a gas flow, a conduit operatively coupled to the ventilation system, and a pressure sensor configured to measure the pressure of the gas flow through the conduit. The pressure sensor may include a structure configured to create a localized pressure drop in the gas flow proximate the pressure sensor structure. | 04-01-2010 |
20100078024 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE SYSTEM WITH MULTIPLE PRESSURE SENSORS - A method for managing pressure in a breathing assistance system configured to provide breathing assistance to a patient via a patient connection system is provided. The method may include receiving one or more first pressure sensor signals from a first pressure sensor, and analyzing the one or more first pressure sensor signals. Based at least on the analysis of the one or more first pressure sensor signals, either the first pressure sensor or the second pressure sensor may be selected for use in controlling the breathing assistance provided to the patient, and the breathing assistance provided to the patient may be controlled based at least on signals from the to selected pressure sensor. | 04-01-2010 |
20100078025 | Breathing Apparatus with Sensor - A self-contained breathing apparatus or a respirator can be equipped with a sensor of ambient airborne conditions. A display unit can be carried by a face mask for the apparatus or respirator. Responsive to output signals from the sensor, the display unit can present an air quality indicator, or a breathability indicator to a user of the apparatus or respirator. | 04-01-2010 |
20100078026 | SUPPLEMENTAL GAS SAFETY SYSTEM FOR A BREATHING ASSISTANCE SYSTEM - A system for managing a supplemental gas supply in a breathing assistance system configured to provide breathing assistance to a patient includes a temperature sensor and a control system. The temperature sensor is configured to measure a temperature associated with a breathing assistance system configured to deliver a first gas and a supplemental gas toward a patient. The control system is configured to automatically control the flow of the supplemental gas based at least on the monitored temperature. | 04-01-2010 |
20100101574 | DETERMINATION OF LEAK DURING CPAP TREATMENT - In a CPAP or positive pressure ventilation system, leak is determined at each instant by a lookback for a time as long as single breath to establish the start of an averaging window over which low-pass filtered values used in the determination of a parameter of a leak model are averaged. A jamming index indicates whether the leak is rapidly changing. To the extent that jamming is high, the leak estimate used progressively changes from that using sliding breath-window averaging to a more robust and faster responding low-pass filter method, and adjustment of ventilatory support based on measures employing estimated respiratory flow is slowed down or stopped. | 04-29-2010 |
20100101575 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR VENTILATION ASSISTANCE - A mask interface device is provided for a protective mask of the type having a mask filter and a mask expiratory port, the mask expiratory port having an expiratory port valve of the type that is normally closed and openable upon expiration, the mask filter having an inspiratory air inlet, the mask interface device comprising: a mask interface assembly mountable to the mask and having a mounting interface for mounting an air pressure generator in fluid communication with the inspiratory inlet of the mask filter; and an expiratory port interface assembly mountable to the mask expiratory port and comprising at least one opening for venting expired gas to atmosphere and a one-way valve that is positioned to control the flow of expired gas out through the at least one opening, and wherein the one-way valve is set to an opening pressure that provides positive end expiratory pressure or PEEP. Optionally, this opening pressure is between 2.5 and 20 cm H2O. Optionally, the mask interface device interface directly with the mask filter. In one embodiment of the invention, this interface does not require the filter to have a mating connection and is therefore is universal for a broad class of filters, for example cylindrical filters that project from the mask. | 04-29-2010 |
20100101576 | DETERMINATION OF LEAK AND RESPIRATORY AIRFLOW - Methods and apparatus for determining leak and respiratory airflow are disclosed. A pressure sensor ( | 04-29-2010 |
20100108064 | SYSTEMS AND/OR METHODS FOR GUIDING TRANSITIONS BETWEEN THERAPY MODES IN CONNECTION WITH TREATMENT AND/OR DIAGNOSIS OF SLEEP-DISORDERED BREATHING - In certain example embodiments, a system and/or method of guiding transitions between therapy modes in connection with the treatment and/or diagnosis of a patient for a respiratory disorder is/are provided. Respiratory disorder treatment according to a first therapy mode is provided. Input indicating a second therapy mode to be transitioned to following provision of the first therapy mode is received, with the second therapy mode being different from the first therapy mode. At least one default treatment parameter suitable for the second therapy mode is assigned or calculated. Each default treatment parameter of the second therapy mode is presented, with each default treatment parameter being adjustable by an operator during the presenting. Transitioning from the first therapy mode to the second therapy mode is performed by providing respiratory disorder treatment in accordance with the second therapy mode and each default treatment parameter and any adjustments made thereto prior to the transitioning. Advantageously, the chances of a patient being disturbed by transitioning from mode-to-mode are reduced. | 05-06-2010 |
20100122699 | COMBINATION LUNG VENTILATION AND MUCUS CLEARANCE APPARATUS AND METHOD - A medical device and method for combination lung ventilation and mucus clearance of a patient is disclosed. The medical device may be configured to provide lung ventilation with intermittent, on-demand mucus clearance, freeing the patient's mouth for activities of daily living such as when the patient is awake; and, in another configuration, the device can provide lung ventilation with automated mucus clearance, such as when the patient is sedated or asleep. The medical device may comprise a pressure generation source, a ventilation portion, and a mucus clearance portion. The mucus clearance portion may be separable from or separate from the ventilation portion such that the medical device is capable of maintaining lung ventilation with the mouth interface removed from the patient. | 05-20-2010 |
20100139656 | CONTROL VALVE FOR RESPIRATORY DEVICES - The invention relates to a respiratory device for keeping a patient breathing artificially or support his or her breathing naturally. Said respiratory device comprises an air inlet, an air source, and at least one proportionally adjustable control valve. The control valve is provided with a housing ( | 06-10-2010 |
20100147301 | Recognition System for an Apparatus That Delivers Breathable Gas to a Patient - An adapter for use with a flow generator includes a conduit ( | 06-17-2010 |
20100218765 | FLOW RATE COMPENSATION FOR TRANSIENT THERMAL RESPONSE OF HOT-WIRE ANEMOMETERS - Systems and methods are described for application of a transitory corrective modification to a hot-wire anemometer flow voltage and/or calculated flow rate to compensate for transient thermal response of the anemometer during a change in mixture of a mixed gas being measured. According to one embodiment a method of applying the transitory corrective modification is provided. An output signal of an exhalation flow sensor of a medical ventilator is received. The flow sensor includes a hot-wire anemometer. The output signal is indicative of a rate of flow of expired gas by a patient. Transient thermal response of the hot-wire anemometer is compensated for by applying a corrective modification to the output signal or a value based thereon. The corrective modification is based at least in part on a fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) being supplied by the medical ventilator to the patient. | 09-02-2010 |
20100224189 | PROCESS FOR OPERATING A RESPIRATOR - A process for controlling a respirator with reduced gas excess, wherein a load situation ( | 09-09-2010 |
20100224190 | MODULAR POWERED AIR PURIFYING RESPIRATOR - A modular powered air purifying respirator (PAPR) which is comprised of a fan, motor, scroll, and power source mounted within one housing, and which accepts either traditional or conformal filters. Ambient air is drawn into the PAPR module through the attached filter by a fan, which is driven by direct connection to a motor. The pressurized air is then accelerated by an optimized scroll to the outlet in the PAPR housing. The PAPR module can be employed in multiple use configurations. The PAPR module further comprises a removable battery pack module that is easily retained to/removed from the PAPR module, enabling a user to be able to quickly remove a spent battery pack module and install a fresh battery pack module, thereby replacing the batteries within one breath cycle. | 09-09-2010 |
20100229863 | JET VENTILATION CATHETER, IN PARTICULAR FOR VENTILATING A PATIENT - The present invention relates to a catheter for ventilating a patient, with a ventilation channel for alternately delivering and removing air and/or oxygen to and from the patient's airways, the catheter having a maximum external diameter of at most 6 mm, mm, and the ventilation channel having an open end, and a connector end for connection to a gas flow reversing element. According to the invention, the catheter is provided with means or elements for measuring the pressure outside the ventilation channel near the open end. The catheter preferably has a pressure measurement channel, with an open measurement end near the open end of the ventilation channel, and a measurement connector piece for connecting a pressure display device. Of particular advantage is a catheter with an expansion body (cuff) that is fluidically connected to a supply channel through which the expansion body can be increased or reduced in size by means of a fluid. The jet ventilation catheter according to the invention permits a novel ventilation principle that can be regarded as a bridge between classical jet ventilation and conventional controlled ventilation and that opens up possibilities for new and improved interventions in the airways. | 09-16-2010 |
20100229864 | System For Providing Emergency Oxygen And Therapeutic Oxygen - The invention relates to a system for providing emergency oxygen and therapeutic oxygen in an aircraft, said system having an oxygen source, an oxygen conduction system comprising a second oxygen outlet, a device for providing emergency oxygen comprising a second oxygen inlet, a device for providing therapeutic oxygen, having a first oxygen inlet and a first oxygen outlet. According to the invention, the second oxygen outlet can be coupled to the first oxygen inlet, the first oxygen outlet can be coupled to the second oxygen inlet and the second oxygen outlet can be coupled to the second oxygen inlet. | 09-16-2010 |
20100236552 | Cpap Systems - A CPAP system includes a flow generator, a patient interface, an air delivery conduit that interconnects the flow generator and the patient interface, and a packaging arrangement including at least one storage facilitating member to allow storage of the air delivery conduit. The at least one storage facilitating member may be provided to the flow generator, a cradle, and/or the air delivery conduit. | 09-23-2010 |
20100236553 | LEAK-COMPENSATED PROPORTIONAL ASSIST VENTILATION - This disclosure describes systems and methods for compensating for leakage when during delivery of gas from a medical ventilator in a proportional assist mode to a patient. The technology described herein includes systems and methods to compensate the delivery of PA ventilation for leakage in the patient circuit by using leak-compensated lung flows as well as leak-compensated respiratory mechanics parameters (lung compliance and lung resistance) estimated in a manner that compensates for elastic and inelastic leaks from the ventilation system. | 09-23-2010 |
20100236554 | DEVICES, SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR OPERATION OF BREATHING APPARATUSES IN MULTIPLE MODES - A breathing system with a facepiece that includes a first port adapted to be placed in fluid connection with the outlet of a regulator assembly to introduce pressurized breathing gas into the facepiece; a second port adapted to be connected to an air purifying system; and an exhaust valve through which the user's exhausted breath can exit the facepiece. The breathing system also includes a pressure adjustment mechanism that includes a communication link in communicative connection with an actuator such that the exhaust pressure adjustment mechanism sets the internal facepiece pressure required to open the exhaust valve, independently of the respiration of the user, to a first pressure when the actuator is in the first state, to a second pressure when the actuator is in the second state. The first pressure is higher than the second pressure. | 09-23-2010 |
20100275918 | CHARACTERISATION OF MASK SYSTEMS - A method and a CPAP apparatus for characterizing a plurality of different mask systems, e.g., masks and hoses, are provided. The CPAP apparatus can be calibrated for different mask systems and hoses by including sensors configured to measure flow and pressure at a flow generator of the CPAP apparatus. When the flow generator is fitted to a new mask system, or any changes are made to an existing mask system, mask or patient interface and/or hose, a method for calibrating the flow generator for the new mask system, mask and/or hose is provided. The method includes determining air flow characteristics using flow measurements made during a first test period when the flow through the mask system is open, measuring or estimating pressure in the mask system during a second test period when the flow through the mask system is blocked and determining air flow characteristics of the diffuser of the mask system using the air flow characteristics of the air delivery hose determined during the first test period and the pressure measurements made during the second test period. | 11-04-2010 |
20100288279 | PATIENT CONTROL OF VENTILATION PROPERTIES - A ventilator ( | 11-18-2010 |
20100307498 | FLOW GENERATOR CHASSIS ASSEMBLY WITH SUSPENSION SEAL - A seal is provided for a chassis assembly of a flow generator configured to provide a flow of breathable gas. The chassis assembly includes an upper chassis and a lower chassis. The seal includes a blower receptacle sealing portion configured to seal a blower receptacle of the chassis assembly configured to receive a blower configured to generate the flow of breathable gas; a flow sensor sealing portion configured to seal a flow sensor provided in the chassis assembly and configured to measure the flow of breathable gas; a blower mount configured to receive a portion of the blower and mount the blower to the seal; and a blower mount suspension configured to connect the blower mount to the blower receptacle sealing portion, wherein in an assembled condition the seal and the chassis assembly define a flow path from an inlet of the chassis assembly to the blower receptacle of the chassis assembly to an outlet of the chassis assembly. A flow generator for generating a flow of breathable gas includes a chassis assembly comprising a lower chassis and an upper chassis, the lower chassis and the upper chassis defining a blower receptacle; a blower provided in the blower receptacle; and the seal. | 12-09-2010 |
20100319698 | OXYGEN CONSERVATION SYSTEM FOR COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT - An emergency oxygen supply system for use on aircraft in the event of a loss in cabin pressure is configured for delivering allotments of oxygen and timing the delivery such allotments to each passenger so as maximize the efficiency of the transfer of such oxygen into the passenger's bloodstream. The delivery of each allotment is selected so that the entire allotment is available for inhalation into the region of the lung most efficient at oxygen transfer while the volume of the allotment is selected to substantially coincide with the volume of such region of the lung. | 12-23-2010 |
20100326442 | RESUSCITATION/RESPIRATION SYSTEM - A patient resuscitation/respiratory system includes a system control unit with a timer module controlling a plurality of air pressure modules. In an exemplary embodiment, the air pressure modules include a first air pressure module for controlling a first flow of pressurized gas from a first pressurized gas supply to an inflatable abdominal cuff, a second air pressure module for controlling a second flow of pressurized gas from the first gas supply to an inflatable chest cuff, and a third air pressure module for controlling a third flow of pressurized gas from the first gas supply to an inflatable leg cuff. The control unit in this embodiment includes a ventilator supply module for controlling a flow of breathable gas from a second pressurized gas supply to a patient ventilator module to periodically connect the patient ventilator module and the patient's lungs to the breathable gas supply. The timer module is configured to automatically cycle the plurality of air pressure modules to periodically inflate and deflate the cuffs in a resuscitation mode. The system control unit in a portable embodiment may be battery powered, and the gas supplies may be portable compressed gas cylinders. | 12-30-2010 |
20110023878 | Method And System For Delivering A Single-Breath, Low Flow Recruitment Maneuver - This disclosure describes systems and methods for delivering one or more low flow recruitment maneuvers to a patient while on a ventilator. Embodiments described herein provide methods for delivering low flow recruitment maneuvers wherein either or both of the inspiratory and expiratory phases of the recruitment maneuver are maintained by the ventilator at a low flow. Embodiments described herein provide for single-breath recruitment maneuvers and multi-breath recruitment maneuvers at low flow. Embodiments described herein provide for graphical display of a pressure-volume loop (PV loop) for both single-breath and multi-breath recruitment maneuvers. Embodiments described herein also disclose an automated ventilator functionality whereby recruitment maneuvers settings and/or post-recruitment maneuver settings for resuming prescribed ventilation may be set via a graphical user interface. Other embodiments described herein enable a clinician to configure the ventilator to synchronize the end the recruitment maneuver with patient-triggered inspiration for post-recruitment maneuver ventilation. | 02-03-2011 |
20110023879 | Ventilator Based On A Fluid Equivalent Of The "Digital To Analog Voltage" Concept - The present invention is directed to a ventilator that, in one embodiment, uses one or more valve banks having precalibrated orifices to perform real time control of flow metering devices and, in a second embodiment, uses a choked flow orifice and upstream gas pressure regulator to generate a desired flow trajectory. | 02-03-2011 |
20110030686 | OXYGEN CONCENTRATOR APPARATUS AND METHOD HAVING VARIABLE OPERATION MODES - An oxygen concentrator may rely on a pressure swing adsorption process to produce an oxygen enriched gas stream from canisters filled with granules capable of separation of oxygen from an air stream. The adsorption process uses a cyclical pressurization and venting of the canisters to generate an oxygen enriched gas stream. The oxygen concentrator system may operate in multiple modes, automatically determined or selected by the user, to take into account the different activity levels of the user. | 02-10-2011 |
20110079224 | System, apparatus and method for maintaining airway patency and pressure support ventilation - An assembly for modifying airflow into a nasopharyngeal airway or trachea of a patient. A valve assembly having an inlet and an outlet attaches to a traditional airflow generator. A valve seal within the assembly is operable by a solenoid and is adapted to cycle in response to a programmable controller circuit wherein upon activation of both the airflow generator and the controller circuit, pressurized air from the airflow generator continuously enters the inlet but passes out of the outlet of the assembly only when the solenoid causes the valve seal to retract and to at least partially unblock the outlet such that the pressurized air is converted into a single, repeatable burst exiting the outlet thereby modifying the traditional airflow. | 04-07-2011 |
20110108032 | Overpressure Protection System and Method for a Hyperbaric Chamber - An overpressure protection system and method for a hyperbaric chamber having a secondary relief valve in pressure communication with a hyperbaric chamber and configured to actuate upon occurrence of a predetermined pressure condition. Actuation of the secondary relief valve causes an output signal to be delivered to a relay input, which results in actuation of an emergency vent valve to close an oxygen shutoff valve to terminate the flow of oxygen to the chamber. In the preferred embodiment, the predetermined pressure condition occurs when the chamber pressure exceeds the maximum chamber set point plus a predetermined pressure differential. In the preferred embodiment, the relay may be pneumatic or electromechanical. | 05-12-2011 |
20110108033 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLED DELIVERY OF A BREATHING GAS TO THE RESPIRATORY TRACTS OF A USER - The present invention relates to an apparatus for controlled delivery of a flow of breathing gas to the respiratory tracts of a user. Said apparatus comprising a blower unit adapted to provide a gas flow, a nasal cannula with first and second outlets, and first and second gas paths connecting the blower unit to the first and second outlets, respectively. The Characteristics of the gas flow through each outlet can be controlled, sensed and/or adjusted independently. | 05-12-2011 |
20110126832 | Exhalation Valve Assembly - An exhalation valve assembly that controls the pressure of exhaled gas in a ventilation system is described. The exhalation valve assembly includes an actuator module that may be fixed to the ventilation system and a valve module, removable for cleaning or disposal, through which the exhaled gas flows and that controls the pressure and release of the exhaled gas to the environment. Other components may also be incorporated into the assembly including a filter module, a flow meter and a condensate trap. | 06-02-2011 |
20110126833 | CLOSED LOOP CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A HIGH FREQUENCY OSCILLATION VENTILATOR - A control system for a high frequency oscillating ventilator (HFOV) includes an oscillator controller and a mean airway pressure (MAP) controller. The HFOV includes a reciprocating piston which is adapted to generate positive and negative pressure waves for delivery to a patient airway. The oscillator controller comprises a pair of closed loop control circuits including an oscillator pressure loop and a centering loop which are collectively adapted to regulate frequency and amplitude of piston reciprocations and centering of the piston. The MAP controller comprises a closed loop control circuit that is adapted for regulating MAP at the patient utilizing feedback in the form of patient circuit pressure. Likewise, the oscillator controller utilizes patient circuit pressure as well as piston displacement feedback in order to regulate movement of the piston. | 06-02-2011 |
20110132361 | Ventilation System With Removable Primary Display - The disclosure describes a novel approach for displaying information on a ventilator system. The disclosure describes a novel respiratory system including a removable primary display and system status display. Further, the disclosure describes a novel method for displaying ventilator information and a novel method for controlling a ventilator system. | 06-09-2011 |
20110132362 | Ventilation System With System Status Display Including A User Interface - The disclosure describes a novel approach for displaying information on a ventilator system. The disclosure describes a novel respiratory system including a removable primary display and system status display. Further, the disclosure describes a novel method for displaying ventilator information and a novel method for controlling a ventilator system. | 06-09-2011 |
20110132363 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE APPARATUS - A breathing assistance apparatus operates in alternating inhalation and expiratory phases wherein a) the control means of the apparatus comprise selection means capable of selecting a pressure parameter or a flow rate parameter to define; b) the reference value for the gas source, the selection means are controlled by an automatic control unit being: I) connected to pressure and flow rate sensors situated on the inhalation duct to form a direct closed regulation loop for selecting a reference value parameter, II) associated to a program allowing the selection to be made in real time from a pressure or flow rate signal, so that the association of a direct closed regulation circuit for the selection of a reference value parameter with a valve permitting proportional operation, allows real time control of barometric and volumetric operating modes, between and during the inhalation and expiratory phases. The invention also concerns associated operating processes. | 06-09-2011 |
20110139153 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE WITH SEVERAL SECURE RESPIRATOR MODES AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - A breathing assistance device, capable of operating according to several respiratory modes forming a list of possible modes. The device is equipped with a mechanism for selecting a desired mode from a group of modes that can be selected. The device also includes a mechanism for realizing a configuration diagnostic of the device, a mechanism for associating with authorization level with each possible mode, according to the results of the diagnostic, with the lowest authorization level corresponding to unauthorized modes, a mechanism for authorizing only the selection of authorized modes, in such a way that selecting unauthorized modes is impossible. | 06-16-2011 |
20110139154 | IDENTIFICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MASK AND VENTILATOR COMPONENTS - Components of a CPAP or other patient ventilation apparatus have a remotely-readable identification tag encoded with component identification. data. The flow generator controller is programmed to receive data derived from the identification tag from a tag reader, and to adapt functions of the flow controller to coordinate with the component. | 06-16-2011 |
20110146681 | Adaptive Flow Sensor Model - The disclosure describes a novel approach of estimating patient sensor data for sensors in sensor tubing or sensor lines during purging or autozeroing or any other situations under which no measurement is provided by the sensor. | 06-23-2011 |
20110146682 | SENSOR APPARATUS AND METHOD TO REGULATE AIR FLOW IN A POWERED AIR PURIFYING RESPIRATOR - A probe assembly of a sensor is arranged in an airflow channel. A first probe of the assembly has an inlet. The inlet is at a first point in the airflow channel. A second probe of the assembly has an inlet. The inlet is in fluid communication with the airflow channel. The second probe inlet is closer to a surface defining a perimeter of the channel than is the first probe inlet. | 06-23-2011 |
20110146683 | Sensor Model - The disclosure describes a novel approach of utilizing a model-based approach for estimating a parameter at the wye without utilizing a sensor at the wye in the circuit proximal to the patient. | 06-23-2011 |
20110155133 | Mask Pressure Regulation in Cpap Treatment and Assisted Respiration by Dynamic Control of Mask Vent Flow - An air delivery system includes an air flow generator to provide a pressurized flow of air, a patient interface to provide a seal with the patient's face in use, an air delivery conduit to interconnect the air flow generator and the patient interface, and a controllable vent valve to control venting from the patient interface. The vent valve is controlled to maintain a substantially constant air flow in the air delivery conduit and the air flow generator. | 06-30-2011 |
20110168179 | Emergency Pulmonary Resuscitation Device - An emergency pulmonary resuscitation device is described. The device of the present invention provides emergency breathing for use in techniques such as CPR, and is preferably capable of interaction with an automatic external defibrillator. The device is easy to operate and provides feedback so that it may be used by persons without medical training. The device also works through a simple action, making it possible for it to be inexpensively manufactured and widely disseminated. | 07-14-2011 |
20110174307 | Device for Supplying Oxygen to the Occupants of an Aircraft and Pressure Regulator for Such a Device - Device for supplying oxygen to occupants of an aircraft comprising an oxygen source at a first pressure known as a high pressure, a first oxygen supply line at a second pressure known as an intermediate pressure, first means for expanding/regulating the oxygen from the source to the intermediate second pressure, to feed into the first oxygen supply line, a second oxygen supply line at a third pressure known as the low pressure, second means for expanding/regulating the oxygen from the source to the third pressure to feed into the second oxygen supply line, characterized in that the first and second expansion/regulating means are positioned within one and the same regulator. | 07-21-2011 |
20110174308 | PRESSURE CONTROL IN RESPIRATORY TREATMENT APPARATUS - An over-pressure control device prevents over-pressure conditions during the delivery of pressure treatment therapy to a patient with a respiratory treatment apparatus. The device may prevent delivered pressure from exceeding a first maximum pressure threshold. The device may also prevent the delivered pressure from exceeding a second maximum pressure threshold when the delivered pressure exceeds another pressure threshold for a period of time. In some embodiments, the second maximum pressure threshold may be lower than the first maximum pressure threshold. In an example embodiment, a set of comparators are configured to compare pressure with a maximum pressure threshold and to control a reduction in the pressure if the pressure exceeds the maximum pressure threshold. The set may also be configured to compare the pressure with a pressure threshold and to control reduction in the maximum pressure threshold if the pressure exceeds the pressure threshold for a period of time. | 07-21-2011 |
20110197883 | PORTING BLOCK FOR A MEDICAL VENTILATOR - A ventilator that is small, lightweight, and portable, yet capable of being quickly adapted to operate in a plurality of different modes and configurations to deliver a variety of therapies to a patent. A porting system having a plurality of sensors structured to monitor a number of parameters with respect to the flow of gas, and a number of porting blocks is used to reconfigure the ventilator so that it operates as a single-limb or dual limb ventilator. In the single-limb configuration, an active or passive exhaust assembly can be provided proximate to the patient. The ventilator is capable of operate in a volume or pressure support mode, even in a single-limb configuration. In addition, a power control mechanism controls the supply of power to the ventilator from an AC power source, a lead acid battery, an internal rechargeable battery pack, and a detachable battery pack. | 08-18-2011 |
20110197884 | VOLUME CONTROL IN A MEDICAL VENTILATOR - A ventilator that is small, lightweight, and portable, yet capable of being quickly adapted to operate in a plurality of different modes and configurations to deliver a variety of therapies to a patient. A porting system having a plurality of sensors structured to monitor a number of parameters with respect to the flow of gas, and a number of porting blocks is used to reconfigure the ventilator so that it operates as a single-limb or dual limb ventilator. In the single-limb configuration, an active or passive exhaust assembly can be provided proximate to the patient. The ventilator is capable of operate in a volume or pressure support mode, even in a single-limb configuration. In addition, a power control mechanism controls the supply of power to the ventilator from an AC power source, a lead acid battery, an internal rechargeable battery pack, and a detachable battery pack. | 08-18-2011 |
20110203588 | AUTOMATED CONTROL FOR DETECTION OF FLOW LIMITATION - A respiratory flow limitation detection device, which can include an airway pressure treatment generator, determines a flow limitation measure ( | 08-25-2011 |
20110220107 | INSUFFLATING-EXSUFFLATING SYSTEM | 09-15-2011 |
20110232640 | COMBI-VALVE FOR A BLOWER DRIVEN VENTILATOR - A valve assembly for a blower driven ventilator has a first conduit ( | 09-29-2011 |
20110232641 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR VENTILATING LUNGS - A system for ventilating lungs of a subject is disclosed herein. The system includes a control unit configured to control operation of the system. The system also includes a machine ventilator circuit configured to assist the breathing functions of the subject, the machine ventilator circuit includes an inspiration delivery unit, and an expiration circuit. The system also includes a manual ventilation circuit comprising a manual bag guiding a gas from the manual bag wherein a gas flow is guided out from the manual bag to assist an inspiration phase, a gas flow is received to fill the manual bag during an expiration phase, and wherein the gas flow received to fill the manual bag during the expiration phase at least partially comprises the gas flow guided to assist the inspiration phase | 09-29-2011 |
20110240024 | Air delivery system - An air delivery system includes a controllable flow generator, a primary controller, and an auxiliary controller. The flow generator is operable to generate a supply of pressurized breathable gas to be provided to a patient for treatment. The primary controller is associated with at least one primary control feature to select at least a first aspect of operation of the flow generator. The auxiliary controller is associated with at least one auxiliary control feature to select at least a second aspect of operation of the flow generator. The second aspect selected by the auxiliary controller is different than the first aspect selected by the primary controller. The primary and auxiliary controllers may be interchangeably usable to control operation of the flow generator. | 10-06-2011 |
20110240025 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TREATING LUNG DISEASE USING POSITIVE PRESSURE AIRWAY SUPPORT - A method of treating lung disease, such as asthma or COPD, is provided that includes delivering positive pressure support to an airway of a patient during a plurality of respiratory cycles, and automatically varying a pressure level of the positive pressure support during at least a portion of the inspiratory phase of the patient in a number of the respiratory cycles. | 10-06-2011 |
20110259332 | Ventilation System With System Status Display For Configuration And Program Information - The disclosure describes a novel approach for displaying information on a ventilation system. The disclosure describes a novel respiratory system including a removable primary display and system status display. Further, the disclosure describes a novel method for displaying ventilator information and a novel method for controlling a ventilation system. | 10-27-2011 |
20110284002 | PNEUMATIC TRANSIENT HANDLER AND METHOD - A method and device for handling transient pressures and flow processes in a breathing system is disclosed. | 11-24-2011 |
20110290251 | BREATHING CIRCUIT PRESSURE CONTROL SYSTEM - A breathing circuit pressure control system in connection of ventilation, controlling pressure in an airway line of the breathing circuit is provided. The breathing circuit pressure control system includes: a flow control element configured to control flow resistance in the airway line; an electromagnetic actuator configured to create a force acting on the flow control element; a ventilator control unit configured to control the electromagnetic actuator; an electrical control system configured to control the electromagnetic actuator; and a selector switch configured to select the electrical control system arranged to control the electromagnetic actuator and disconnect the ventilator control unit from controlling the electromagnetic actuator. | 12-01-2011 |
20110297154 | CONTROL OF SUPPLIED PRESSURE IN ASSISTED VENTILATION - Methods and apparatus for detecting the occurrence of a potential or actual overpressure during assisted ventilation are described. A blower ( | 12-08-2011 |
20110308523 | AIR ON DEMAND BREATHING SYSTEM USING A DYNAMIC TRANSDUCER FOR CONTROLLING AIR - An air on demand breathing system using a dynamic transducer for controlling air is disclosed. As the compressor of the system only provides air within the hose line when a threshold has been reached as determined by the dynamic transducer battery consumption is extended as the battery does not have to provide power to the system at all times. A novel removal and replacement configuration for the one or more batteries of the system is also described. | 12-22-2011 |
20120012109 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE - The present invention proposes a breathing assistance device for a patient, comprising:
| 01-19-2012 |
20120017906 | BREATHING APPARATUS WITH COMPENSATION OF THE AMBIENT PRESSURE - A breathing apparatus includes a filter, a motor and a blower driven by the motor. The filter is disposed ahead of the blower and the blower is configured to generate an air volume flow over the filter. A data storage unit has calibration curves for the air volume flow stored therein and the calibration curves are provided in characteristic line fields referenced to a known ambient pressure (p | 01-26-2012 |
20120024286 | Variable Transition Pressure Profiles for a Bi-Level Breathing Therapy Machine - A method for controlling the transitions between two different pressures supplied by a breathing therapy device using a transition pressure profile for which the basic shape, the magnitude and the duration may be controlled by a user of the device or the user's therapist. | 02-02-2012 |
20120055474 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR PROVIDING OXYGEN ENRICHED GAS - Described herein are various embodiments of an oxygen concentrator system. In some embodiments, the delivery of oxygen enriched air by an oxygen concentrator system is controller based on an inhalation profile of a user of the oxygen concentrator system. | 03-08-2012 |
20120055475 | OXYGEN CONCENTRATOR SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR ORAL DELIVERY OF OXYGEN ENRICHED GAS - Described herein are various embodiments of an oxygen concentrator system. In some embodiments, an oxygen concentrator system may be used to provide oxygen enriched gas to a patient using a mouthpiece. | 03-08-2012 |
20120060837 | NASAL INTERMITTENT MANDATORY VENTILATION (NIMV) CONTROL SYSTEM IN A VENTILATOR - A ventilator including an inspiration flow control unit and an expiration flow control unit coupled to the inspiration flow control unit. The ventilator also includes a nasal intermittent mandatory ventilation (NIMV) control system coupled to the inspiration flow control unit and the expiration flow control unit. The NIMV control system is configured to automatically and simultaneously adjust an inspiration flow and an expiration flow. A pressure of the inspiration flow is increased from a baseline pressure to a control pressure. A pressure of the expiration flow is returned to the baseline pressure. | 03-15-2012 |
20120060838 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROMPTING A SUBJECT TO ALTER ONE OR MORE BREATHING PARAMETERS - A subject is prompted to consciously alter one or more breathing parameters of respiration. To prompt the subject to alter one or more breathing parameters, a pressurized flow of breathable gas is provided to the airway of the subject. One or more gas parameters of the gas in the pressurized flow of breathable gas are adjusted to provide breathing cues to the subject that encourage the subject to consciously adjust respiration such that the one or more breathing parameters are altered. Information is also conveyed to the subject through a user interface that dynamically provides information to the subject about the breathing cues. | 03-15-2012 |
20120060839 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING LEAKAGE OF A CIRCUIT DELIVERING A PRESSURIZED FLOW OF BREATHABLE GAS TO A SUBJECT - A pressurized flow of breathable gas is delivered to the airway of a subject through a gas circuit ( | 03-15-2012 |
20120085347 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENTRAINING THE BREATHING OF A SUBJECT - A respiration appliance ( | 04-12-2012 |
20120085348 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE WITH LINEAR ACTUATED GAS REGULATING VALVE - A breathing assistance device includes a gas regulating valve ( | 04-12-2012 |
20120090610 | CHARACTERISATION OF MASK SYSTEMS - A method and CPAP apparatus characterizes different mask systems, e.g., masks and hoses. The CPAP apparatus can be calibrated for different mask systems and hoses by including sensors that measure flow and pressure at a flow generator of the apparatus. When the generator is fitted to a new mask system, or any changes are made to an existing one, a method calibrates the generator for the mask system. The method includes determining air flow characteristics using flow measurements from a first test period when flow through the mask system is open, measuring or estimating pressure in the mask system during a second test period when flow through the mask system is blocked and determining air flow characteristics of the diffuser of the mask system using the air flow characteristics of the air delivery hose determined during the first period and the pressure measurements made during the second period. | 04-19-2012 |
20120103336 | Ventilator System and Method - A ventilator is disclosed herein. The ventilator may include a blower, and a controller operatively connected to the blower. The controller is configured to automatically identify an optimal target inspiratory and expiratory pressure level for the treatment of a sleep related breathing disorder. The controller is also configured to regulate the operation of the blower in a manner adapted to deliver the optimal target inspiratory and expiratory pressure level. | 05-03-2012 |
20120145151 | AMBU-BAG AUTOMATION SYSTEM AND METHOD - A device for automatically squeezing and releasing an AMBU-bag is disclosed. A device has a housing and a mechanical compression squeezer in the housing. There are openings in the housing for inlet tubes and outlet tubes of AMBU-bag to pass in and out of the housing. A powered actuator powers the compression squeezer. Alarms and signals provide information regarding excessive pressure and regarding bag cycling. | 06-14-2012 |
20120167884 | PEEP REGULATION FOR A BREATHING APPARATUS - A breathing apparatus has an expiratory flow sensor unit, an expiratory pressure sensor unit, an expiratory pressure regulator, and an expiratory control unit operatively connected to the expiratory pressure sensor unit for a feedback control of an expiratory pressure during an expiratory phase of a breathing cycle. The expiratory control unit is adapted to provide a real time target pressure value during the expiratory phase to the expiratory pressure regulator for adjusting a desired positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) level (PEEP | 07-05-2012 |
20120174925 | System and Method for Providing Mechanical Ventilation Support to a Patient - A system for providing mechanical ventilation support to a patient and includes a mechanical ventilator. A breathing circuit is pneumatically connected between the mechanical ventilator and a patient connection. An inspiratory check valve is disposed within an inspiratory limb of the breathing circuit. A fresh gas manifold provides fresh gas to the breathing circuit for delivery to the patient. A fresh gas valve is disposed between the fresh gas manifold and the breathing circuit. The fresh gas valve is operable between a first position which directs fresh gas upstream of the inspiratory check valve and a second position that directs fresh gas downstream of the inspiratory check valve. A digital signal processor operates the fresh gas valve selectively between the first position and the second position. A method of ventilating a patient includes introducing a flow of fresh gas into an inspiratory limb of the breathing circuit. A ventilatory support value is sensed with at least one sensor disposed within the breathing circuit. An operational condition of the breathing circuit is identified with a digital signal processor. A fresh gas valve is operated with the digital processor between a first position that directs fresh gas to the inspiratory limb upstream from the inspiratory check valve and a second position that directs the fresh gas downstream from the inspiratory check valve. | 07-12-2012 |
20120180792 | BRUSHLESS FAN MOTOR AND POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE BREATHING APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A brushless fan motor includes a case, a tubular part disposed in the case and fixed at a bottom of the case, at least a bearing disposed in the tubular part, a toric coil surrounding the tubular part, and a rotating assembly. The rotating assembly includes a turntable, a rotating shaft, a loading ring, a permeability metal element and a toric radial magnet. The turntable has a top surface and fan blades disposed on the top surface. The rotating shaft is disposed through the bearing and connected to the turntable. The loading ring connected to the turntable surrounds the toric coil. The permeability metal element includes an annular part fixed at an inner wall of the loading ring. The toric radial magnet is fixed at an inner wall of the annular part. A positive airway pressure breathing apparatus using the brushless fan motor is also provided. | 07-19-2012 |
20120192866 | CONSTANT MASS OXYGEN ADDITION INDEPENDENT OF AMBIENT PRESSURE - A constant mass oxygen addition device for use with a re-breathing apparatus is disclosed for use by individuals venturing into harsh environments, particularly the underwater environment, that remains unaffected by ambient pressure changes. This constant mass oxygen addition device comprises an intermediate chamber which is first pressurized with regulated pressure gas containing oxygen to a set value greater than ambient pressure and then subsequently vented to ambient pressure. This defines one constant mass dosing cycle. Multiple constant mass dosing cycles are repeated sequentially on a periodic basis sufficient to replace metabolic oxygen used by the individual and can be controlled either electronically or preferentially independent of electronics and linked to the respiratory rate of the diver. If desired, adjustment of the delivered oxygen mass for each cycle is accomplished by mechanically adjusting the volume of the intermediate chamber or by altering the regulation pressure of the connected oxygen supply. | 08-02-2012 |
20120192867 | PATIENT-CONTROLLED VENTILATION - A method of controlling a ventilator is disclosed that includes the steps of providing a patient with a ventilator patient control interface through which a patient controls at least one control parameter of a ventilator and configuring a processor to control the ventilator in response to the ventilator patient control interface such that the patient controls the at least one control parameter of the ventilator in accordance with pre-set limits on changes to the at least one control parameter. | 08-02-2012 |
20120227738 | CPAP SYSTEMS - A CPAP system includes a flow generator ( | 09-13-2012 |
20120234323 | Energy-harvesting respiratory method and device - This invention is a method, device, and system to provide respiratory assistance to people with Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA), or other respiratory conditions, comprising harvesting and storing energy from gas outflow during exhalation and using that stored energy to increase gas inflow during inhalation. In an example, this invention may provide Positive End-Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) or Continuous positive Airway Pressure (CPAP). This invention can be embodied in a self-contained energy-harvesting positive airway pressure mask, nasal inserts, or mouth appliance. This invention offers a combination of the following five benefits for Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) treatment: minimally-invasive; energy self-sufficient; freedom of movement; hypercapnia avoidance; and adjustable energy harvesting over multiple respiratory cycles. | 09-20-2012 |
20120240932 | BREATHING APPARATUS - An apparatus including a blower configured to provide a supply of breathing gas, and a delivery tube configured to deliver the supply of breathing gas to a user breathing interface. The delivery tube has an inside diameter of about 15 mm or less. The apparatus also including a control system configured to provide a control signal to the blower for controlling a pressure of the supply of breathing gas to between about 1 cm H | 09-27-2012 |
20120240933 | PRESSURE SUPPORT SYSTEM WITH MASK FIT FEEDBACK DISPLAY - A pressure support system configured to deliver a pressurized flow of breathable gas to the airway of a subject is further configured to provide information to a user position, fit or seal between the subject and the patient interface through which the pressurized flow of breathable gas is delivered. Such information may include, for example, a location on the patient interface at which the integrity of the seal is compromised, adjustments that could be made by the subject to enhance the interface between the patient interface and the subject, different types and/or sizes of patient interfaces that could be used to enhance the fit and seal between the system and the subject, and/or other information. | 09-27-2012 |
20120247470 | AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION OF A PATIENT INTERFACE DEVICE IN A PRESSURE SUPPORT SYSTEM - A pressure support system includes a pressure generator, a pressure sensor, a flow sensor, and a controller cooperating with the pressure sensor and the flow sensor to control operation of the pressure generator. The controller is structured to automatically identify a patient interface device in use with the pressure support system by detecting a change of exhaust flow of up to a predetermined amount across a predetermined pressure gradient of a pressure range of the pressure support system. | 10-04-2012 |
20120260918 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING A POWERED AIR PURIFYING RESPIRATOR - A method of controlling a powered air purifying respirator blower system to detect a low air pressure high airflow event is disclosed. The blower system comprises a fan powered by an electric motor, controlled by an electronic control unit for delivering a forced flow of filtered air to a user. The electronic control unit has a plurality of data points representing events defining an acceptable operating range in terms of different characteristics of the blower system stored therein. The method comprises sampling a characteristic that represents the operating condition of the blower to obtain a sampled data point; comparing the sampled data point and the stored data point representing a low air-pressure high airflow event, for the same characteristic; repeating the sampling during a fixed time period, and if the comparing step indicates the low air-pressure high airflow event has been reached for the majority of the time period; activating an alarm. Use of a respirator employing the method to deliver a forced flow of filtered air to a contained user environment is also disclosed. | 10-18-2012 |
20120279501 | VENTILATOR BREATH DISPLAY AND GRAPHIC USER INTERFACE - The invention is directed to a ventilation control system for controlling the ventilation of a patient. The ventilation control system utilizes a user-friendly user interface for the display of patient data and ventilator status. The user interface includes a graphic representation of a breath cycle that displays the breath cycle currently being ventilated, and is also responsive to changes in ventilation settings to assist the user in evaluation the effect of those changes on the ventilator strategy before the changes are implemented. | 11-08-2012 |
20120285455 | SMART CONNECTIONS - A mask for patient ventilation comprises a frame portion, a retention portion, and a connector portion. The frame portion is for surrounding a respiratory opening of a patient. The retention portion is for maintaining positive pressure between the frame portion and the patient. The connector portion is for connecting delivery tubes to the mask. The connector portion is configured such that the connector only couples with compatible components. | 11-15-2012 |
20120291783 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE APPARATUS - Breathing assistance apparatus includes a gases supply unit adapted to, in use, deliver a stream of pressurised gases from an outlet. The gases supply unit is adapted to vary the pressure of the stream of pressurised gases. A supply path includes a flexible self-supporting gases transportation pathway having a first end connected to the outlet so that the gases transportation pathway receives the stream of gases and conveys the gases to a patient. A patient interface is connected to the second end of the gases transportation pathway receives a stream of gases. At least one sensor measures at least one information parameter of the supply path. A control system associated with the gases supply unit receives the information parameter. The control system contains reference data, and compares the received data to reference data, and determines a supply path based on the comparison. | 11-22-2012 |
20120304994 | RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR AN APPARATUS THAT DELIVERS BREATHABLE GAS TO A PATIENT - An adapter for use with a flow generator includes a conduit attachable to the outlet of the flow generator and an identifying element supported by the conduit and providing an identifying feature unique to a specific peripheral component attachable to the flow generator. The identifying feature is communicatable to the flow generator so that appropriate operating parameters of the flow generator may be automatically selected by the flow generator to coordinate with the specific peripheral component. | 12-06-2012 |
20130008443 | SAFE STANDBY MODE FOR VENTILATOR - A ventilator with a safe standby mode is provided. The safe standby mode allows a user to disconnect a patient from the ventilator, without the ventilator generating alarms and while maintaining previously entered ventilation parameters. In addition, while in the safe standby mode, a patient connection status is monitored, and a ventilation mode is entered automatically if the ventilator determines that a patient is connected to the ventilator while the ventilator is in the safe standby mode. | 01-10-2013 |
20130008444 | BREATHABLE GAS INLET CONTROL DEVICE FOR RESPIRATORY TREATMENT APPARATUS - A breathable gas inlet control device permits flow regulation at the inlet of a flow generator for a respiratory treatment apparatus such as a ventilator or continuous positive airway pressure device. The device may implement a variable inlet aperture size based on flow conditions. In one embodiment, an inlet flow seal opens or closes the inlet to a blower in accordance with changes in pressure within a seal activation chamber near the seal. The seal may be formed by a flexible membrane. A controller selectively changes the pressure of the seal activation chamber by controlling a set of one or more flow control valves to selectively stop forward flow, prevent back flow or lock open the seal to permit either back flow or forward flow. The controller may set the flow control valves as a function of detected respiratory conditions based on data from pressure and/or flow sensors. | 01-10-2013 |
20130019868 | DETERMINATION OF LEAK DURING CPAP TREATMENT - A respiratory treatment apparatus and method in which a leak is determined by using an averaging window. The window starts at the present time and extends back in time to a point determined according to a current one of progressively detected phase measures of a first respiratory cycle and a corresponding phase measure attributable to a preceding second respiratory cycle. In another aspect, a jamming index indicates whether the leak is rapidly changing. To the extent that jamming is high, the leak estimate used progressively changes from that using sliding breath-window averaging to a more robust and faster responding low-pass filter method, and adjustment of ventilatory support based on measures employing estimated respiratory flow is slowed down or stopped. | 01-24-2013 |
20130019869 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE, AND METHOD OF REGULATION - A breathing assistance device may include a turbine for generating flow of pressurized respiratory gas, a duct for carrying pressurized gas to a patient, and a mechanism to control gas pressure capable of elaborating a pressure setting for the turbine. The turbine is connected to a speed sensor for acquiring the rotation speed of a rotating element of the turbine. A mechanism controls a calculation in order to elaborate a pressure setting and to send the pressure setting to the turbine. A method regulates the pressure of a respiratory gas delivered by a turbine to a patient. The method involves elaborating a pressure setting for the turbine. The pressure setting is elaborated using a signal representative of the rotation speed of a rotating element of the turbine. | 01-24-2013 |
20130032149 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR VISUALIZING MECHANICAL VENTILATION INFORMATION - A medical system having a ventilator is provided. The medical system includes a memory for storing one or more patient and ventilation parameters. A processor is programmed to organize the one or more patient parameters into at least one of past patient and ventilation parameters, present patient and ventilation parameters, or future patient and ventilation parameters. A viewer displays at least one of the past patient or ventilation parameters, the present patient or ventilation parameters, or the future patient or ventilation parameters. The past patient and ventilation parameters, the present patient and ventilation parameters, and the future patient and ventilation parameters are selectable on the viewer. | 02-07-2013 |
20130037027 | AIR PURIFIER APPARATUS - The invention relates to a modular, portable, air purifier and mask device capable of supplying filtered or otherwise conditioned airflow to an individual. More specifically, the present invention provides a modular air purification system that allows for the selection of multiple types of air treatment modules, power modules and mask devices. Through selective combination of a variety of modules, a desired air quality and condition is achieved. | 02-14-2013 |
20130042868 | HIGH FREQUENCY OSCILLATION VENTILATOR CONTROL SYSTEM - A high frequency oscillation ventilator including an oscillating piston control system and a mean airway pressure control system. The oscillating piston control system and the mean airway pressure control system are closed-loop control systems. The oscillating piston control system is independent of the mean airway pressure control system. | 02-21-2013 |
20130042869 | Breathing Assistance System with Multiple Pressure Sensors - A method for managing pressure in a breathing assistance system configured to provide breathing assistance to a patient via a patient connection system is provided. The method may include receiving one or more first pressure sensor signals from a first pressure sensor, and analyzing the one or more first pressure sensor signals. Based at least on the analysis of the one or more first pressure sensor signals, either the first pressure sensor or the second pressure sensor may be selected for use in controlling the breathing assistance provided to the patient, and the breathing assistance provided to the patient may be controlled based at least on signals from the selected pressure sensor. | 02-21-2013 |
20130056006 | INDUCTANCE COMPENSATION IN A PRESSURE SUPPORT SYSTEM - A system and method for delivering a flow of gas to an airway of a patient ( | 03-07-2013 |
20130061852 | VALVE AND METHOD TO RELIEVE GASEOUS PRESSURE AND ARRANGEMENT FOR VENTILATING LUNGS - A valve is provided for relieving a gaseous pressure of a branching unit in flow communication with lungs of a subject. The valve comprises an inlet port in flow communication with the branching unit, an outlet port configured to release pressure by discharging a gas flow from the inlet port, and a valve seat in flow communication with the inlet port. The valve further comprises a valve member configured to close a gas discharge between the inlet port and the outlet port when forced against the valve seat, and to facilitate gas discharge between the inlet port and the outlet port when not forced against the valve seat. The valve further comprises a closing spring configured to direct a predetermined closing force to the valve member and an actuator configured to increase and decrease the closing force directed to the valve member. | 03-14-2013 |
20130087146 | VENTILATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A ventilator includes a compressor, a storage vessel, a valve assembly communicating with the compressor, the storage vessel, and an inhalation line. A controller directs the valve assembly between a storage configuration where ventilation gas is delivered from the compressor into the storage vessel, and a delivery configuration where ventilation gas is delivered from the storage vessel to the inhalation line. The controller is coupled to a pressure sensor for detecting a first pressure within the storage vessel when the valve assembly is directed to the delivery configuration, and detecting subsequent pressure while ventilation gas is delivered from the storage vessel to the inhalation line, the controller determining the volume of ventilation gas delivered to the patient based at least in part on the difference between the first pressure and the subsequent pressure. | 04-11-2013 |
20130092164 | POWERED AIR PURIFYING RESPIRATOR - A powered air purifying respirator (PAPR) for delivering a forced flow of filtered air to a wearer is disclosed. The PAPR comprises a turbo unit with turbo unit components including a fan, an electric motor, and an electronic control unit having a wireless electronic control transceiver, the fan being driven by the electric motor under the control of the electronic control unit and the electronic control unit being configured to send and receive information via the electronic control transceiver; a turbo unit power source that provides power to the turbo unit components; a turbo remote control unit having a wireless turbo remote control transceiver; at least one turbo status indicator unit, adapted to indicate a current operating status of the turbo unit and/or turbo unit components, having a wireless turbo status transceiver; wherein at least one of the turbo remote control unit and turbo status indicator unit is remote from the turbo unit, and wherein at least two of the electronic control transceiver, the turbo remote control transceiver and the turbo status transceiver are in wireless communication with each other. | 04-18-2013 |
20130104893 | BI-DIRECTIONAL VENTILATOR COMMUNICATION | 05-02-2013 |
20130104894 | AUTOMATIC IMPLEMENTATION OF A VENTILATOR PROTOCOL | 05-02-2013 |
20130104895 | IMPLEMENTING VENTILATOR RULES ON A VENTILATOR | 05-02-2013 |
20130112202 | USER INTERFACE FOR BREATHING APPARATUS - A user interface for a breathing apparatuse has a contact-sensitive screen operable to cause a change in the operation of the breathing apparatus based on touch input from an operator. The contact-sensitive screen has a first touch area through which a breathing apparatus setting can be changed by the touch of the operator, and at least a second touch area at a distance from the first touch area. To avoid unintentional changes of the breathing apparatus setting, the user interface is configured such that the breathing apparatus setting can be changed only by touching the first and second touch areas simultaneously. | 05-09-2013 |
20130112203 | BLADDER CUSHION, FOREHEAD CUSHION, HEADGEAR STRAPS, HEADGEAR CAP AND/OR CHINSTRAP - A cushion for a patient interface includes two or more bladders arranged in concentric relation. Each of the bladders includes a face-contacting portion adapted to engage the patient's face, and each of the bladders is adapted to be pressurized independently from one another. At least one of the bladders is an active bladder that is pressurized to at least a sealing pressure to form a continuous seal with the patient's face in use. | 05-09-2013 |
20130125890 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE WITH SEVERAL SECURE RESPIRATOR MODES AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - A breathing assistance device, capable of operating according to several respiratory modes forming a list of possible modes. The device is equipped with a mechanism for selecting a desired mode from a group of modes that can be selected. The device also includes a mechanism for realizing a configuration diagnostic of the device, a mechanism for associating with authorization level with each possible mode, according to the results of the diagnostic, with the lowest authorization level corresponding to unauthorized modes, a mechanism for authorizing only the selection of authorized modes, in such a way that selecting unauthorized modes is impossible. | 05-23-2013 |
20130133654 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING A PRESSURIZED FLOW OF BREATHABLE GAS TO THE AIRWAY OF A SUBJECT WITH STOCHASTIC FLUCTUATIONS - A pressurized flow of breathable gas is delivered to the airway of a subject to facilitate respiration by the subject. To enhance the effectiveness of the pressurized flow of breathable gas, stochastic fluctuations in the level of pressure at or near the airway of the subject are created. These stochastic fluctuations mimic similar oscillations present in so-called “bubble CPAP” systems. Since these stochastic fluctuations are intended to maintain the openness of the airway of the subject, and not to drive ventilation, these fluctuations tend to have a higher frequency and/or lower magnitude than changes in pressure that drive ventilation. | 05-30-2013 |
20130167842 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR ADAPTIVE BASE FLOW AND LEAK COMPENSATION - This disclosure describes systems and methods for providing adaptive base flow scheduling during ventilation of a patient to optimize patient-machine synchrony and accuracy of estimated exhaled as well as inhaled tidal volumes. Further, this disclosure describes systems and methods for providing adaptive inspiratory trigger threshold scheduling during the adaptive base flow scheduling. Further still, this disclosure describes systems and methods for determining an estimated leak flow and adjusting the adaptive base flow scheduling and the adaptive inspiratory trigger threshold scheduling based on the estimated leak flow. Moreover, this disclosure describes systems and methods for determining a change in the estimated leak flow and adjusting the adaptive base flow scheduling and the adaptive inspiratory trigger threshold scheduling based on the change in the estimated leak flow. | 07-04-2013 |
20130186400 | VENTILATOR LEAK COMPENSATION - A ventilator including a pneumatic system for providing and receiving breathing gas, and a controller operatively coupled with the pneumatic system. The controller is operable to control circulation by the pneumatic system of breathing gas to and from a patient, and to adjust at least one of a volume and pressure of breathing gas delivered to the patient, such adjustment being based upon elastic properties of a component used to fluidly couple the pneumatic system to a patient. | 07-25-2013 |
20130247913 | RESPIRATORY GAS SUPPLY CIRCUIT FOR AN AIRCRAFT CARRYING PASSENGERS - The invention relates to a respiratory gas supply circuit for an aircraft carrying passengers, comprising a pressurized source of respiratory gas (R | 09-26-2013 |
20130255681 | DATA COLLECTION SYSTEM AND METHOD USING PARAMETRIC-BASED SAMPLING RATES - The present disclosure relates to a system and method for sampling parametric data provided with a patient monitoring device. A disclosed method includes sampling parametric data associated with a patient and adjusting a sampling interval during the sampling of the parametric data based on a change in a frequency of a periodic physiological event associated with the patient. A disclosed system includes a server computer operative to sample parametric data associated with a patient and to adjust a sampling interval during the sampling of the parametric data based on a change in a frequency of a periodic physiological event associated with the patient. | 10-03-2013 |
20130255682 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COMPENSATION OF TUBING RELATED LOSS EFFECTS - A method for ventilating a patient with a ventilator includes consecutively delivering a plurality of substantially equal volume amounts into a closed ventilator circuit during a ventilator self-test, receiving a pressure measurement for each volume delivery, calculating a change in pressure for each volume delivery, consecutively releasing a plurality of substantially equal volume amounts from the closed ventilator circuit during the ventilator self-test, calculating a change in pressure for each volume release, fitting the calculated change in pressure data for volume delivery and volume release to an inhalation non-linear model equation and an exhalation non-linear model equation, respectively, deriving one or more inhalation tubing compliance compensation coefficients from the inhalation non-linear model equation, and deriving one or more exhalation tubing compliance compensation coefficients from the exhalation non-linear model equation. | 10-03-2013 |
20130312750 | USING MOTOR SPEED IN A PAP DEVICE TO ESTIMATE FLOW - A method and apparatus are disclosed for determining airflow through a PAP device while applying PAP therapy. The actual speed of a blower 6 is measured. The desired motor current I DES required for the actual speed to approach or maintain a desired speed is used, together with the actual speed RPM ACT, in a flow estimation algorithm to determine flow through the PAP device. The estimation algorithm consists of a two-dimensional look-up table, where the inputs are the desired motor current and actual motor speed, and the output is the flow through the PAP device. | 11-28-2013 |
20130312751 | INSUFFLATION/EXSUFFLATION AIRWAY CLEARANCE APPARTUS - An MIE apparatus has a blower, a direction valve, an oscillator, and a mask hose connector. The blower is connected to the direction valve, which is connected to the oscillator, which is connected to the hose connector. During insufflation, a direction valve connects exhaust of a blower to an oscillator, causing positive pressure at the hose connector. During exsufflation, the direction valve connects the blower intake to the oscillator, causing negative pressure at the hose connector. The oscillator is a butterfly valve with a 360° rotating disc. During insufflation, the disc is fixed to steadily modulate the airflow. During exsufflation, the oscillator is inactive or in flutter mode. When inactive, the disc is fixed to allow maximum air flow. In flutter mode, the disc continuously rotates so that the air flow rapidly alternates between maximum and minimum. | 11-28-2013 |
20130319414 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADAPTIVE HIGH FREQUENCY FLOW INTERRUPTER CONTROL IN A PATIENT RESPIRATORY VENTILATOR - A method and system for controlling fluid flow settings by receiving a precondition pressure wave function, representative of a precondition frequency, a precondition amplitude and a precondition pressure of the fluid flow in the system, establishing an operating pressure wave function, representative of an operating frequency, an operating amplitude and an operating pressure of the fluid flow desired in the system, determining cycle error between the precondition pressure wave function and the operating pressure wave function, converting the cycle error to flow adjustment, and updating an operating flow with the flow adjustment. | 12-05-2013 |
20130333702 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A PATIENT VENTILATION DEVICE - A patient ventilation system including a ventilation interface and a ventilation source pneumatically coupled to a patient over the ventilation interface is disclosed. There is a controller that regulates airflow delivery from the ventilation source to the patient according to one or more predefined treatment configuration settings. The controller has an inactive ventilation state, a ventilation initiation state, a treatment state, a treatment suspension state, and a ventilation deactivation state. A display interface is coupled to the controller and configured to generate, exclusively, a device activation user element with the pressure controller in the inactive ventilation state, a fitment feedback indicator and a treatment screen in a ventilation initiation state, the fitment feedback indicator and a treatment status screen in the treatment state, a treatment suspension screen in the treatment suspension state, and a treatment conclusion screen in the ventilation deactivation state. | 12-19-2013 |
20140000605 | VIRTUAL VENTILATION SCREEN | 01-02-2014 |
20140000606 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MIMICKING FLUCTUATIONS IN DELIVERED FLOW AND/OR PRESSURE DURING VENTILATION | 01-02-2014 |
20140007876 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE COMPRISING A GAS REGULATING VALVE AND ASSOCIATED BREATHING ASSISTANCE METHOD - The invention relates to a breathing assistance device for a patient, the device including: a source of respiratory pressurised gas; a gas transmission duct comprising a distal end coupled to said source and a proximal end coupled to the patient; a gas regulating valve interposed in the gas transmission duct at a proximal location, comprising a leakage orifice and an obstruction means capable of varying the opening of the leakage orifice upon signal of controlling means and allowing a bidirectional gas flow through the leakage orifice in both expiration and inspiration phases. | 01-09-2014 |
20140014110 | REMOTELY CONTROLLED POSITIVE AIRWAY-PRESSURE APPARATUS AND METHOD - A CPAP system and method may include a base comprising a flow generator, a respiratory interface, and an elongated flexible conduit extending to connect the base to the respiratory interface. The CPAP system may further include a remote user interface controlling at least certain aspects of the flow generator. For example, the remote user interface may selectively transition, in accordance with commands input therethrough, the flow generator between an active, “on” condition and an inactive, “off” condition. The remote user interface may be secured to move with a respirator interface. Alternatively, the remote user interface may be secured at a location of the user's choosing. | 01-16-2014 |
20140041661 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE COMPRISING A GAS REGULATING VALVE AND ASSOCIATED BREATHING ASSISTANCE METHOD - The invention relates to a breathing assistance device for a patient, the device including: a source of respiratory pressurised gas; a gas transmission duct comprising a distal end coupled to said source and a proximal end coupled to the patient; a gas regulating valve interposed in the gas transmission duct at a proximal location, comprising a leakage orifice and an obstruction means capable of varying the opening of the leakage orifice upon signal of controlling means and allowing a bidirectional gas flow through the leakage orifice in both expiration and inspiration phases. | 02-13-2014 |
20140048068 | UNDERWATER TANK MONITORING AND COMMUNICATION APPARATAUS, METHODS AND SYSTEMS - Transmitter and receiver devices and related methods are provided for monitoring air supplies and optionally directions of a group of divers. A transmitter device includes an acoustic transmitter, and may have a housing with two nonconcentric generally cylindrical portions of different diameters. The transmitter device may send brief sonic data packets comprising pressure, identification and error checking portions encoded with an on/off modulation scheme. A receiver device decodes sonic packets received from a transmitter device, and may include a plurality of acoustic transducers for determining a direction of a transmitter device. Both the transmitter and receiver devices may be compact, low cost and have long battery life. | 02-20-2014 |
20140048069 | UNDERWATER TANK MONITORING AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, METHODS AND SYSTEMS - Transmitter and receiver devices and related methods are provided for monitoring air supplies and optionally directions of a group of divers. A transmitter device includes an acoustic transmitter, and may have a housing with two nonconcentric generally cylindrical portions of different diameters. The transmitter device may send brief sonic data packets comprising pressure, identification and error checking portions encoded with an on/off modulation scheme. A receiver device decodes sonic packets received from a transmitter device, and may include a plurality of acoustic transducers for determining a direction of a transmitter device. Both the transmitter and receiver devices may be compact, low cost and have long battery life. | 02-20-2014 |
20140060538 | SYSTEM AS WELL AS PROCESS FOR TRANSMITTING DATA AND/OR DEVICE-SPECIFIC PARAMETERS BETWEEN A BLOWER FILTER DEVICE OF A BLOWER FILTER SYSTEM AND A COMPUTER - A system includes a blower filter system ( | 03-06-2014 |
20140069428 | VENT ARRANGEMENT FOR RESPIRATORY MASK - A control system provides automated control of gas washout of a patient interface, such as a mask or nasal prongs. A gas washout vent assembly of the system may include a variable exhaust area, such as one defined by gears, radial exhaust revolvers and/or flow diverters for a conduit having a variable gas passage channel. The vent assembly may be attached substantially near or included with the patient interface. An actuator of the assembly, such as a solenoid, motor or voice coil, manipulates the vent assembly. The actuator may be configured for control by a processor to change the exhaust area of the vent assembly based on various methodologies including, for example, sleep detection, disordered breathing event detection and/or leak detection. | 03-13-2014 |
20140069429 | SENSOR AND VALVE INTEGRATED INTO A PATIENT INTERFACE - An improved patient interface assembly and pressure support system integrate a pressure sensor and a valve into the patient interface assembly and employs closed loop control between the sensor and the valve in order to limit delay between the time at which a condition indicative of abnormal breathing or flow load during normal breathing is experienced by a patient and the time at which altered pressure support is received by the patient. | 03-13-2014 |
20140090646 | MANAGING AN ACTIVE STRAP SYSTEM FOR A FACE MASK - A method for managing a set of active straps for a positive airway pressure (PAP) mask including detecting a pressure value with a pressure sensor, analyzing the pressure value with a processor for identifying an adjustment of the set of active straps, and performing the identified adjustment with the set of active straps. | 04-03-2014 |
20140090647 | Breathing-Gas Delivery And Sharing System And Method - A device, system, and method for isolating a ventilator from one or more patients in which the delivery conditions of gas delivered to an isolation device from a ventilator may drive the delivery of breathing-gas delivered to one or more patients, the breathing-gas having the same or different delivery conditions. In one embodiment, an isolation device may have a housing and a movable partition. The movable partition may be joined to the housing, The movable partition may have a patient side on a first side of the partition and an actuating side on a second side of the partition. The isolation device may include an inlet pressure regulator on the actuating side and/or an exhaust pressure regulator on the patient side. These regulators may alter the delivery conditions (including, but not limited to, pressure and volume) of breathing-gas delivered to a patient. | 04-03-2014 |
20140102453 | CABLE CONNECTOR FOR USE WITH A ROTATING CONNECTION - A respirator system includes a regulator for use in connection with a facepiece of the respirator system. The regulator includes an interface. The respirator system further includes a hose assembly including a hose for carrying breathing gas to the regulator and a cable for carrying at least one electrical wire to the regulator. The respirator system also includes a connector system. The connector system includes a base operatively connectible to the interface of the regulator. The base includes a channel to seat at least a portion of the cable. The channel is in operative connection with an interior of the regulator upon connection of the base to the interface. The connector system also includes a rotatable member which is rotatable relative to the base. The cable is in operative connection with the rotatable member so that a bend in the cable travels along the length of the cable and a varying length of the cable is positioned within the channel depending upon the rotational position of the rotating member relative to the base. | 04-17-2014 |
20140109907 | CPAP INTERFACE AND BACKUP DEVICES - Described herein are combined active PAP/passive EPAP interface devices to transmit positive air pressure from a PAP source to the user, but provide passive EPAP when the PAP source is disabled. These interface device may continue to provide benefit to the user even if the PAP source becomes disconnected or otherwise fails. The interface devices described herein include a passive EPAP airflow resistor configured to provide expiratory positive airway pressure (“EPAP”). These interface devices may also include quick connects and/or disconnects for releasably connecting to the source of pressurized breathable gas, a quick release for disconnecting from the source of pressurized breathable gas, and an adhesive user interface region that connects the device the user's face. Also described are adapter for converting a PAP interface devices into combined active PAP/passive EPAP interface devices, and methods of using these devices. | 04-24-2014 |
20140109908 | SYSTEM FOR REGULATING THE DISPENSING OF COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT PASSENGER OXYGEN SUPPLY - The aircraft emergency oxygen supply system includes one or more sources of supplemental breathable oxygen, one or more inlet valves for one or more breathing devices, connected to the inlet valves, and one or more cabin air pressure transducers. A pressure controller controls the inlet valves in response to the one or more cabin air pressure transducers. One or more second pressure transducers may connected to conduits downstream of inlet valves to be monitored, and the pressure controller may also control operation of the inlet valves in response to the one or more second pressure transducers. | 04-24-2014 |
20140116438 | COMBINATION ENHANCED THERAPY - A Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) device includes a flow generator that generates a supply of pressurized air. The flow generator includes a programmable controller. The programmable controller is adapted to allow continuous access to at least one active operating mode and selective access to at least one dormant operating mode. The programmable controller includes a mode control system adapted to receive a data signal to control the selective access to the at least one dormant operating mode. | 05-01-2014 |
20140174443 | VENTILATOR APPARATUS - One or more embodiments of the presently described invention provides a ventilator including a timing device, an electric power source and a flow control device. The timing device is electronically controlled and is capable of controlling a period of time that a fluid is delivered to a patient. The timing device can control this period of time using a solenoid. The flow control device controls a rate of flow that the fluid is delivered to the patient. The flow control device can control the rate of flow using a plurality of orifices. The timing device and flow control device are separate from one another and each is capable of being operated independent of the other. | 06-26-2014 |
20140261421 | GAS FLOW DETECTOR AND POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE APPARATUS CONTAINING THE SAME - The disclosure provides a gas flow detector comprising a conduit, a first and a second pressure gauges. The conduit includes a flexible pipe, a first and a second connecting pipes. The flexible pipe has a contraction portion, a throat and an expanding portion. Further, the throat is sandwiched between the contraction portion and the expanding portion, and the inner diameter of the throat is smaller than that of the contraction portion and the expanding portion. The first and the second pressure gauges are configured to respectively detect the gas pressure of the first connecting pipe and the throat, and the gas flow rates of the first connecting pipe and the throat is calculated from the reading of the difference of the gas pressures. A positive airway pressure apparatus (PAPA) containing the gas flow detector is also disclosed herein. | 09-18-2014 |
20140261422 | DEVICE FOR PROVIDING BREATHABLE GAS - The present technology relates to a kit comprising a device for providing breathing gas to a patient and a specific facing as well as to a method of setting the mode of operation of such a device. | 09-18-2014 |
20140261423 | PORTABLE OXYGEN SYSTEM - A container for storing oxygen under pressure is disclosed that includes a chamber adapted to be worn around a user's waist and adapted for supplying oxygen to the user; the chamber defining a volume to contain oxygen under pressure; wherein the chamber is defined by a central portion extending between opposite side portions; wherein each of the opposite side portions has a height greater than a maximum height of the central portion that further defines a void between the side portions and above the central portion; and wherein the chamber is further defined by an exterior surface of the chamber adjacent the user. | 09-18-2014 |
20140283832 | CUSHION WITH SELECTIVELY VARIABLE SOFTNESS/STIFFNESS - A cushion ( | 09-25-2014 |
20140311490 | BLOWER FILTER DEVICE - A blower filter device ( | 10-23-2014 |
20140366877 | VENTLESS MASK CPAP SYSTEM - A CPAP or other ventilation system includes a mask, a flow generator, a positive or high pressure line to provide positive or high pressure air from the flow generator to the mask and a vacuum or return line provided to actively extract exhaled gas from the breathing chamber and/or the air delivery conduit of the mask. The vacuum or return line includes a vent outlet preferably positioned remote from the mask. | 12-18-2014 |
20150007822 | MASK AND COMPONENTS THEREOF - A comfortable low-leak mask assembly for use with Non-Invasive Positive Pressure Ventilation (NIPPV) is provided to improve patient compliance and/or treatment. The mask system may include headgear having straps that are substantially inextensible and/or micro-adjustable; and/or a mask and/or cushion that includes various structures to allow enhanced/tailored sealing and/or fit at selected locations on the patient's face. | 01-08-2015 |
20150020807 | COMPENSATING FOR VARIATIONS IN AIR DENSITY IN A PRESSURE SUPPORT DEVICE - A pressure support device implements compensation for variations in air density of its operating environment. A pressurized flow of breathable gas is generated for delivery to the airway of a subject. One or more parameters associated with the ambient environment of the pressure support device are determined. These parameters can include one or more of an ambient barometric air pressure, an ambient air temperature, or ambient air humidity. In some embodiments, one or more assumed parameters associated with the ambient environment of the pressure support device are determined based on typical sleeping conditions of the subject. An ambient air density of the ambient environment of the pressure support device is estimated based on one or more of the parameters and/or assumed parameters. A flow rate of the pressurized flow of breathable gas is adjusted based on the estimated ambient air density of the ambient environment of the pressure support device. | 01-22-2015 |
20150027444 | BI-DIRECTIONAL FLOW GENERATION IN AN IN-EXSUFFLATION SYSTEM - A bi-directional gas flow generation system ( | 01-29-2015 |
20150059750 | Apparatus and method for maintaining airway patency and pressure support ventilation - An assembly for modifying patient airflow into a nasopharyngeal airway or trachea. A valve assembly having a valve seal is adapted to attach to an airflow generator. The valve seal is connected to and operable by a motor means. A controller circuit is connected to the motor means for operating the motor means incrementally such that pressurized air from the airflow generator continuously enters the interior feed tube from the inlet but passes out of the outlet only when the motor means causes the valve seal to move in relation to the exit tube to at least partially unblock the outlet such that the pressurized air is converted into a single, repeatable burst exiting the outlet. In one embodiment, instead of a motor, the valve assembly can include a shaft. A butterfly valve seal is attached to the shaft. A nickel titanium wire is in conductive communication with the shaft. | 03-05-2015 |
20150059751 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING RESPIRATORY THERAPY WITH VARYING FLOW RATES - Systems and methods for providing respiratory therapy with varying flow rates are disclosed. A system comprises a source of breathing gas, a patient interface, and a flow control device. The flow control device is configured to automatically change a rate of the flow of breathing gas. The flow control device may vary the rate of the flow of breathing gas at a frequency slower than a frequency of breathing of the patient. A method comprises coupling a patient interface to the patient, providing the flow of breathing gas to an inlet port of the patient interface, and automatically changing a rate of the flow of breathing gas with a flow control device in communication with the flow of breathing gas. The method may also comprise varying the rate of the flow of breathing gas at a frequency slower than a frequency of breathing of the patient. | 03-05-2015 |
20150075529 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRESSURE SUPPORT THERAPY WITH SHAPED AIRFLOW - The present disclosure pertains to an airflow shaping system ( | 03-19-2015 |
20150083133 | AIRFLOW CONTROL VALVE - An airflow control valve ( | 03-26-2015 |
20150083134 | Respirator Flow Control Apparatus And Method - A respirator has a shell that defines a breathable air zone for a user wearing the respirator. An air flow control system for the respirator has an air delivery conduit within the shell of the respirator, a valve member moveable relative to the air delivery conduit and within the shell to vary the amount of air flow through the air delivery conduit, and a valve actuator outside of the shell of the respirator. The valve actuator is manipulatable by a user of the respirator while wearing the respirator to control movement of the valve member. | 03-26-2015 |
20150107592 | TECHNIQUES FOR DETERMINING PATIENT AIRWAY PRESSURE - A ventilator is configured to assist a user with breathing, while eliminating the need for extraneous sensors and tubing normally found in prior art ventilators. The ventilator relies on a predetermined relationship between a measurable quantity associated with a compressed gas and the maximum pressure of that compressed gas upon delivery to the user. The measurable quantity may be mass flow rate of the compressed gas or pressure within a delivery lumen used to transport the compressed gas, among others. Based on the predetermined relationship, the control logic within the ventilator determines whether the pressure of compressed gas delivered to the user exceeds a maximum allowable pressure. When the maximum pressure is exceeded, the control logic initiates corrective action to reduce the pressure of the compressed gas. | 04-23-2015 |
20150128947 | PORTABLE HANDHELD PRESSURE SUPPORT SYSTEM AND METHOD - The present disclosure pertains to a portable handheld pressure support system configured to deliver a pressurized flow of breathable gas to the airway of a subject. The pressure support system is configured to treat COPD and/or other patients suffering from dyspnea and/or other conditions. The pressure support system is configured to be small and lightweight so that a subject may carry the system and use the system as needed without requiring a device to be worn on the face. The present disclosure contemplates that the portable handheld pressure support system may be used to treat symptoms and/or conditions related to dyspnea, and/or for other uses. In one embodiment, the system comprises one or more of a pressure generator, a subject interface, one or more sensors, one or more processors, a user interface, electronic storage, a portable power source, a housing, a handle, and/or other components. | 05-14-2015 |
20150136133 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADJUSTING RESPIRATORY MASK SEALING FORCE - A mask assembly includes a mask with an inflatable bladder. The internal pressure of the inflatable bladder can be set to be higher than the delivered therapeutic pressure. The pressure offset may be constant, or it may vary over the range of therapeutic pressures. Thus, the force necessary to maintain a contact seal between the mask and the patient can be reduced, thereby providing a system that is more comfortable to the patient, which increases patient compliance. | 05-21-2015 |
20150290409 | METHODS FOR CONTROLLING MECHANICAL LUNG VENTILATION - A method for controlling mechanical lung ventilation is described. The method may include supplying a breathing gas to an airway of a patient in an intermittent way such that a plurality of respiratory cycles are formed; measuring a volume received by the patient in one or more respiratory cycles of the plurality of respiratory cycles; comparing the measured volume of each of the one or more respiratory cycles with a user defined target volume; attributing a classifying score to each of the one or more respiratory cycles based at least partially on a deviation between the measured volume and the user defined target volume; summing the classifying scores and dividing the result by a sample size of the one or more respiratory cycles; attributing a pressure step value based at least partially on the division result; and adding the pressure step value to a present pressure. | 10-15-2015 |
20150306324 | SELF-CONTAINED CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE MASK AND METHOD OF USE - The disclosed Current Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) machines consist of a three piece system; mask, blower housing, and a house. The present invention discloses a self-contained CPAP mask that is configured to be fitted to a wearer's face and is comprised in an embodiment of a mask base component, a blower component, a silencing component, a blower cover component, a humidification component, and a control system component. This invention improves upon current CPAP devices by eliminating the hose and blower housing, allowing for increased mobility and portability. | 10-29-2015 |
20150314145 | APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING CONTROLLED FLOW OF INHALATION-AIR - Disclosed is an apparatus for providing controlled flow of inhalation-air from at least an air-reservoir to a mask. The apparatus includes a control unit and a switch unit. The control unit controls the level of the inhalation-air flowing from the air-reservoir to the mask. The control unit includes a housing to receive the inhalation-air from the air-reservoir, plurality of ducts protruding from the housing to connect with the air-reservoir and with the mask and a valve configured to control the flow of inhalation-air from the plurality of ducts. The switch unit positions a valve to selectively open and close the plurality of ducts for regulating the flow of inhalation-air from the air-reservoir to the housing. | 11-05-2015 |
20150320954 | CPAP DEVICE - The present invention relates to a CPAP apparatus, and obtains compatibility between convenience of handling and easing of loads to a patient is obtained in a high order. An air blowing unit | 11-12-2015 |
20150320958 | EAR-DRIVEN AIR PUMP FOR PATIENT INTERFACES - The present invention relates to a gas supply system ( | 11-12-2015 |
20150320960 | PAP SYSTEM - A PAP system is adapted for treatment of respiratory disease or sleep disordered breathing and includes a headgear adapted for engaging a patient's head. The PAP system also includes a patient interface adapted to be secured to and sealed against a portion of the patient's face, in use, by the headgear. The PAP system further includes a flow generator adapted to be connected to the patient interface. The flow generator is adapted to be secured by a portion of the headgear to the patient's head. In addition, the flow generator includes a blower adapted to provide pressurised breathable gas to a patient through the patient interface. The blower is at least partially vibrationally isolated from the patient's head by at least one foam layer mounted within the flow generator to secure the blower. The at least one foam layer is adapted to reduce the amount of transmitted vibration received by the patient. The flow generator also includes a mounting structure limiting a compression of the at least one foam layer due to the weight of the blower. The mounting structure includes at least one protrusion extending from an interior surface of the flow generator toward the blower. | 11-12-2015 |
20150335921 | COMPACT SCROLL FAN ASSEMBLY - A radial fan assembly for use in a powered air purifying respirator includes at least an impeller, a printed circuit board and a scroll casing. The scroll casing has a first and a second scroll casing element. The second scroll casing element includes at least a portion of the printed circuit board. When the radial fan assembly is used in a powered air purifying respirators, the respirator may also include components such as a filter assembly. | 11-26-2015 |
20150374940 | System and Method for Acclimating A New User To A Breathing Therapy Machine - A method for acclimating a new user to a CPAP or BiPAP breathing therapy device in which the pressure delivered to the patient increases from an initial, starting pressure to the desired therapy pressure in a linear manner over the course of several sleep sessions, with the start pressure for each successive sleep session starting at the ending pressure for the previous sleep session. | 12-31-2015 |
20160022934 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ADAPTIVE HIGH FREQUENCY FLOW INTERRUPTER CONTROL IN A PATIENT RESPIRATORY VENTILATOR - A method and system for controlling fluid flow settings by receiving a precondition pressure wave function, representative of a precondition frequency, a precondition amplitude and a precondition pressure of the fluid flow in the system, establishing an operating pressure wave function, representative of an operating frequency, an operating amplitude and an operating pressure of the fluid flow desired in the system, determining cycle error between the precondition pressure wave function and the operating pressure wave function, converting the cycle error to flow adjustment, and updating an operating flow with the flow adjustment. | 01-28-2016 |
20160045698 | SYSTEMS FOR AUTOMATICALLY REMOVING FLUID FROM MULTIPLE REGIONS OF A RESPIRATORY TRACT - Systems and devices for monitoring, detecting, and removing fluid build-up found at various regions along a tracheal tube of an intubated patient. The fluid management system includes pressure and flow sensors for detecting whether there is fluid at the various regions along the tracheal tube, and a means for drawing out the fluid into collection jars. The system also includes lavage features that is able to rinse different the various regions along a tracheal tube. Also disclosed are respiration insertion devices that either couple to existing tracheal tubes or incorporate tracheal tubing, where the respiration insertion body has channels and ports that contact various regions along the tracheal tube. The combination of the fluid management system and the respiration insertion devices effectively monitor and remove fluid at various locations along a tracheal tube of an intubated patient. | 02-18-2016 |
20160045703 | ARRANGEMENT FOR GUIDING EXPIRED RESPIRATORY GAS FLOW - An arrangement and method for guiding expired gas flow in a breathing circuit through a housing assembly for removing an undesired gas component is disclosed herein. The housing assembly includes a first port and a second port, one of the ports receiving the flow and another discharging the flow. The arrangement includes a gas routing device in flow communication with the breathing circuit and the housing assembly. The routing device is provided with at least two different route options. According to a first option the gas is guided to the first port and through the housing assembly to the second port and to the gas routing device for guiding for the inspiration. According to a second option the gas is guided to the second port and through the housing assembly to the first port and to the gas routing device for guiding for the inspiration. | 02-18-2016 |
20160045705 | Apparatus and method for maintaining airway patency and pressure support ventilation - An assembly for modifying airflow into a nasopharyngeal airway or trachea of a patient. A valve assembly is adapted to attach to an airflow generator, wherein the airflow generator is a continuous blower of a type producing a constant head of pressurized air. One or more drive gears are attached to and powered by a servo motor. A valve seal within the feed tube is connected to and operable by the drive gears, the valve seal adapted to cycle within the feed tube across the outlet. A controller circuit is connected to the servo motor for operating the servo motor incrementally, wherein pressurized air from said airflow generator continuously enters said feed tube from said inlet but travels to said patient only when said servo motor causes said valve seal to move such that said pressurized air is converted into a single, repeatable burst. | 02-18-2016 |
20160051780 | Automatic Patient Ventilator System and Method - Ventilator enables operator to enter into the microprocessor estimate of a patient's individual characteristic, such as weight, which the microprocessor uses to control delivered tidal volume and other parameters to match the patient. The operator can select one of several ventilator operational modes (intube, mask, CPR). Sensors input data to the microprocessor to maintain parameter optimizations and accuracy. Visual/audible alarms and tools activate when one or more parameters exceed or fail to exceed predetermined values for patient's weight. Manual over-ride is available. The ventilator has a quick start capability in which the operator turns on power, selects the automatic operating mode, enters patient's characteristic, selects control option starting automatic ventilation of proper volumes inhalation/exhalation periods, pressure, and oxy-air mixture. | 02-25-2016 |
20160058962 | RESPIRATION SYSTEM AND RESPIRATION APPARATUS AND METHOD - The present invention relates to methods for operating a respiration apparatus and a respiration system, and also a respiration apparatus and a respiration system. The respiration system comprises a respiration apparatus and a computer software program for an external computer to operate the respiration apparatus. The respiration apparatus comprises a processor device and an apparatus software program and an apparatus configuration. The validities of the computer software, the apparatus software and the apparatus configuration are in each case characterized by a version. The versions are compared with one another to detect a version conflict. If invalid versions are present, the computer software is provided with a program component with a limit value and a plausibility rule, or the setting parameters are sorted into a first group and a second group. The setting parameters of the first group are retained. | 03-03-2016 |
20160058967 | Respiratory Support System and Patient Transfer Device Therefor - A patient transfer device is configured for use with at least one host device which is capable of providing respiratory support to a patient. The patient transfer device includes an inspiratory port and an expiratory port which are configured to pneumatically connect to the host. An inspiratory connection is pneumatically connected to the inspiratory port and an expiratory connection is pneumatically connected to the expiratory port. An inspiratory valve is coupled between the inspiratory port and the inspiratory connection and expiratory valve is coupled between the expiratory port and the expiratory connection. The inspiratory valve and the expiratory valve are operable between first configurations that permit flow there though and second configurations that occlude flow through the valves. The inspiratory valve and the expiratory valve are configured to operate in the second configuration when the patient transfer device is disconnected from the at least one host device. | 03-03-2016 |
20160095998 | Informative Accessories - An optimized system for providing medical support to a patient is disclosed. The system has a plurality of modular components that may be assembled to create a connection between a support machine and the patient wherein at least one of the modular components comprises an information tag for the storage of data and at least one of the modular components comprises an information sensor for the reading and transmission of the data. Once read and transmitted by the sensor, the data may be used to optimize the operation of the support machine. | 04-07-2016 |
20160106938 | LEAK DETERMINATION IN A BREATHING ASSISTANCE SYSTEM - Systems and methods for estimating a leak flow in a breathing assistance system including a ventilation device connected to a patient are provided. Data of a flow waveform indicating the flow of gas between the ventilation device and the patient is accessed. A specific portion of the flow waveform is identified, and a linear regression of the identified portion of the flow waveform is performed to determine an estimated leak flow in the breathing assistance system. | 04-21-2016 |
20160121061 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING A GAS CONSUMPTION PERIOD IN A HOSPITAL BUILDING - The invention concerns a device ( | 05-05-2016 |
20160121065 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE APPARATUS HAVING CONTROLLABLE GASBAG AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE GASBAG - A breathing assistance apparatus comprises a gas supply device, a mask prevent leakage control box (MPLCB), and a mask. The mask is used to cover user's face, and the mask has a gasbag at one side in contact with the user. The gas supply device connects to a gas inlet of the mask through a tunnel, and outputs treatment gas to the user stably. The MPLCB connects to the mask through a windpipe. The MPLCB pressurizes the gasbag automatically when a leakage is detected in the mask, and the gasbag is then inflated to touch the user's face. Therefore, the inside of the mask can remain airtight, so as to prevent the treatment gas in the mask from deflating out of the mask continually. | 05-05-2016 |
20160151597 | BREATHING APPARTUS WITH NASAL INTERFACE | 06-02-2016 |
20160175556 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE DEVICE COMPRISING A GAS REGULATING VALVE AND ASSOCIATED BREATHING ASSISTANCE METHOD | 06-23-2016 |
20160199601 | BREATHING ASSISTANCE APPARATUS | 07-14-2016 |
20160375209 | MOTOR DRIVE SYSTEM FOR RESPIRATORY APPARATUS - A respiratory apparatus includes components to protect operations of the apparatus. For example, in some versions, the apparatus may include a power supply, a motor powered by the power supply, and a transient absorption diode circuit between the motor and the power supply. The transient absorption diode circuit may be configured to absorb energy generated by the motor from rotational kinetic energy. Such absorption may serve to protect the components of the apparatus. In some examples, the apparatus may include a fault mitigation integrated circuit (IC). The IC circuit may be included in the respiratory apparatus to detect one or more faults based on physical and system parameters of the apparatus. The fault mitigation integrated circuit may generate a signal to stop the motor based on the detected fault, and may digitally communicate with a processor information about the detected fault. | 12-29-2016 |
20180021534 | PORTABLE MEDICAL SUPPORT SYSTEM WITH ANCILLARY VIEWING MODE AND METHOD OF OPERATION THEREOF | 01-25-2018 |
20220134034 | CONTROLLING VENTILATION OF A PATIENT BASED ON FILTERED ELECTROCARDIOGRAM MEASUREMENTS - A system, method and software product for detecting and controlling respiratory status of a patient based on estimated respiratory status that includes ventilating a patient using a first electrode, configured to be coupled to a chest of the patient at a first position, and to produce a first electrocardiogram (ECG) signal; a second electrode, configured to be coupled to the chest at a second position different from the first position, and to produce a second ECG signal; and a processor, which is configured to: (i) produce a first filtered signal by applying a first filter to the first ECG signal, and a second filtered signal by applying a second filter to the second ECG signal, (ii) estimate, by comparing between the first and second filtered signals, an electrical impedance between the first and second electrodes, which is indicative of a respiratory status of the patient, and (iii) control the ventilation system to apply a ventilation scheme responsively to the estimated electrical impedance. | 05-05-2022 |