Patent application title: METHOD FOR CONFIGURING NEIGHBORING CELL, NETWORK DEVICE AND USER EQUIPMENT
Inventors:
IPC8 Class: AH04W2410FI
USPC Class:
Class name:
Publication date: 2022-03-17
Patent application number: 20220086678
Abstract:
Disclosed are a method for configuring a neighboring cell, a network
device, a user equipment and a computer storage medium. The method
comprises: receiving reporting information, sent by a user equipment
(UE), of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency point,
the reporting information of the target cell at least containing identity
information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell,
the NSA cell and/or the SA cell both being cells not in a neighbouring
cell list of an LTE cell, the LTE cell being a cell managed by a network
device; on the basis of the report information, adding the corresponding
identity information and attribute information of the NSA cell and/or the
SA cell to the neighboring cell list.Claims:
1. A method for configuring a neighboring cell, applied to a user
equipment (UE), comprising: sending report information of a first target
cell corresponding to a first measurement frequency and a second target
cell corresponding to a second measurement frequency to a network device
corresponding to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) cell, wherein the report
information of the first target cell at least comprises a physical cell
identity (PCI) and a non-stand-alone (NSA) cell indication information of
the first target cell, wherein the report information of the second
target cell at least comprises a PCI and a stand-along (SA) cell
indication information of the second target cell.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first target cell and the second target cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein wherein the report information further comprises information of a type of handover with the current serving cell, and information of an interface with a current serving cell, wherein the type of handover comprises Xn/X2 handover and S1 handover.
4. A network device, wherein the network device comprises a processor, a memory, and a network interface, wherein one or more computer programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the processor, when the one or more computer programs are executed, the processor is configured to: receive through the network interface, sent by a user equipment (UE), report information of a first target cell corresponding to a first measurement frequency and a second target cell corresponding to a second measurement frequency, wherein the report information of the first target cell at least comprises a physical cell identity (PCI) and a a non-stand-alone (NSA) cell indication information of the first target cell, wherein the report information of the second target cell at least comprises a PCI and a stand-along (SA) cell indication information of the second target cell.
5. The network device of claim 4, wherein the first target cell and the second target cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of a Long Term Evolution (LTE) cell.
6. The network device of claim 4, wherein the report information further comprises information of a type of handover with the current serving cell, and information of an interface with a current serving cell, wherein the type of handover comprises Xn/X2 handover and S1 handover.
7. A user equipment (UE), wherein the UE comprises a network interface, the network interface is configured to: send report information of a first target cell corresponding to a first measurement frequency and a second target cell corresponding to a second measurement frequency to a network device corresponding to a Long Term Evolution (LTE) cell, wherein the report information of the first target cell at least comprises a physical cell identity (PCI) and a non-stand-alone (NSA) cell indication information of the first target cell, wherein the report information of the second target cell at least comprises a PCI and a stand-along (SA) cell indication information of the second target cell.
8. The UE of claim 7, wherein the first target cell and the second target cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
9. The UE of claim 7, wherein the report information further comprises information of a type of handover with the current serving cell, and information of an interface with a current serving cell, wherein the type of handover comprises Xn/X2 handover and S1 handover.
Description:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] This is a continuation application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 16/897,147, filed Jun. 9, 2020, which is a continuation of International Patent Application No. PCT/CN2018/073377, filed on Jan. 19, 2018. The entire contents of the above application are incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The present invention relates to the field of information processing technology, and in particular to, a method for configuring a neighboring cell, a network device, a user equipment (UE), and a computer storage medium.
BACKGROUND
[0003] Configurations and transmissions of a plurality of cell-defining SSBs (synchronization signal blocks) are defined in an entire broadband carrier of a 5G broadband cell. Because a received bandwidth of a UE in idle state is not as large as that of a broadband cell, after finding a cell-defining SSB, the UE in idle state obtains system broadcast information and resides. Therefore, on the entire broadband carrier of the 5G broadband cell, UEs in idle state are randomly distributed over all frequencies where the cell-defining SSBs are located.
[0004] An LTE ANR neighboring cell list includes a neighbor relationship of intra-LTE cells and an inter-RAT neighbor relationship. With the deployment of an NR network, NR cells also need to be maintained in the LTE inter-RAT neighbor relationship. However, a current 5G system cell may be missing in the LTE neighboring cell list, and it is impossible to know whether the 5G system cell is a non-stand-alone (NSA) 5G cell or a stand alone (SA) 5G cell.
SUMMARY
[0005] In order to resolve the foregoing technical problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for configuring a neighboring cell, a network device, a user equipment (UE), and a computer storage medium.
[0006] A method for configuring a neighboring cell provided by the embodiments of the present invention is applied to a user equipment, where the method includes:
[0007] sending report information of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency to a network device corresponding to an LTE cell, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell, and the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
[0008] A network device is provided by the embodiments of the present invention, where the network device includes: a processor, a memory, and a network interface, where one or more computer programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the processor, when the one or more computer programs are executed, the processor is configured to:
[0009] receive through the network interface, sent by a user equipment UE, report information of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell, the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of an LTE cell, and the LTE cell is a cell managed by the network device; and
[0010] add the identification information and the attribute information corresponding to the NSA cell and/or the SA cell into the neighboring cell list based on the report information.
[0011] A user equipment is provided by the embodiments of the present invention, where the user equipment includes: a processor, a memory, and a network interface, where one or more computer programs are stored in the memory and are configured to be executed by the processor, when the one or more computer programs are executed, the processor is configured to:
[0012] sends, through the network interface, report information of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency to a network device corresponding to an LTE cell, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell, and the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0014] FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart 2 of a method for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of composition of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of composition of a user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
[0017] FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the UE can report, to a network side, a missing neighboring cell that is not configured in the neighboring cell list in a current LTE system, and report an SA indication or NSA indication and identification information of the missing neighboring cell to the network side, so that a network-side LTE system can improve a neighbor relationship of the LTE cell, thereby improving a handover success rate and the configuration rationality of a tight interworking working mode between LTE and NR.
[0019] To provide a thorough understanding of the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present invention, the implementation of the embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are only used for reference and description but are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
[0020] This embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a neighboring cell, which is applied to a network device. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
[0021] Step 101: Receive report information, sent by a user equipment UE, of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell, the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of an LTE cell, and the LTE cell is a cell managed by the network device.
[0022] Step 102: Add the identification information and the attribute information corresponding to the NSA cell and/or the SA cell into the neighboring cell list based on the report information.
[0023] Herein, the network device may be a network device managing at least one LTE cell, for example, a base station eNB.
[0024] Furthermore, before step 101 is performed, the method further includes:
[0025] configuring the measurement frequency to the UE. Specifically, the measurement frequency is configured to the UE by using the LTE cell of the network device, and more specifically, the configured measurement frequency is a frequency of a 5G system. The configured measurement frequency may be a frequency not stored in the neighboring cell list by the network device side of the current LTE cell.
[0026] Correspondingly, the UE performs measurement based on the 5G measurement frequency configured by the base station, that is, the LTE cell, and then reports a measurement result to the network device, where the measurement result is included in the report information. Before reporting, the UE may obtain a plurality of cells of the 5G measurement frequency through measurement. The UE screens the plurality of cells and obtains one or more 5G cells with the highest signal strength, and determines whether the one or more 5G cells exist in the neighboring cell list. When the one or more 5G cells do not exist in the neighboring cell list, the UE reports to the network device.
[0027] The attribute information includes at least one of the following:
[0028] NAS or SA cell indication information of the target cell, information about an interface with a current serving cell, and information about a type of handover with the current serving cell, where the type of handover includes Xn/X2 handover and S1 handover.
[0029] The solution is specifically described in the following scenarios:
[0030] Scenario 1:
[0031] The foregoing steps are performed first, including: configuring, by an LTE base station, the UE to measure a 5G frequency; reporting, by the UE, a measurement result of the 5G frequency, and reporting a cell that has the highest strength and that is not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE base station.
[0032] When configuring a measurement for the UE, a base station (that is, the network device) of an LTE cell may configure the UE to perform measurement for the frequency and a physical cell identity (PCI, Physical Cell Identity), and to report an indication of whether the cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell and report a global cell unique identity of the cell.
[0033] The UE knows whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by using the following method: the UE may receive a master information block of the 5G target cell to know whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell. For example, when cell barred in the MIB is set to true, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an NSA cell; if cell barred in the MIB of the target cell is set to false, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an SA cell, and the UE reports a global cell unique identity of the target cell at the same time.
[0034] The adding the identification information and the attribute information corresponding to the NSA cell and/or the SA cell into the neighboring cell list includes:
[0035] when the LTE cell is a cell supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the SA cell, obtaining a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell from the report information, and adding the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list; and
[0036] when the LTE cell is a cell supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the NSA cell, obtaining a frequency and a physical cell identity PCI corresponding to the NSA cell from the report information, and adding the frequency and the PCI corresponding to the NSA cell into the neighboring cell list.
[0037] That is, if the LTE cell supports EN-DC, the UE reports whether the cell is an SA cell or an NAS cell, and for the SA cell, the UE may report the global cell unique identity. The LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication, the global cell unique identity of the SA cell, and the frequency+the PCI of the NAS cell into a neighbor relationship.
[0038] The adding the identification information and the attribute information corresponding to the NSA cell and/or the SA cell into the neighboring cell list includes:
[0039] when the LTE cell is a cell not supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the SA cell, obtaining a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell from the report information, and adding the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list; and
[0040] when the LTE cell is a cell not supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the NSA cell, skipping storing information of the NSA cell.
[0041] That is, if the LTE cell does not support EN-DC, the UE reports whether the cell is an SA cell or an NAS cell, and for the SA cell, the UE may further report the global cell unique identity. The LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication and the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list, and for the NAS cell, the LTE base station does not store information thereof into the neighboring cell list.
[0042] Scenario 2:
[0043] The foregoing steps are performed first, including: configuring, by an LTE base station, the UE to measure a 5G frequency; reporting, by the UE, a measurement result of the 5G frequency, and reporting a cell that has the highest strength and that is not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE base station.
[0044] When configuring the measurement for the UE, a base station (that is, the network device) of an LTE cell may configure the UE to perform measurement for the frequency and a physical cell identity (PCI, Physical Cell Identity), and to report an indication of whether the cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell and report a global cell unique identity of the cell.
[0045] The UE knows whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by using the following method: if cell barred in an MIB of the target cell is set to true, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an NSA cell, and at the same time, only the global cell unique identity of the cell is broadcasted in RMSI of the cell. The UE obtains the global cell unique identity of the cell and reports to the LTE cell. If cell barred in the MIB of the target cell is set to false, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an SA cell, and reports the global cell unique identity of the target cell at the same time.
[0046] The adding the identification information and the attribute information corresponding to the NSA cell and/or the SA cell into the neighboring cell list includes: when the LTE cell is a cell supporting dual connectivity, obtaining a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell and/or the NSA cell from the report information, and adding the global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell and/or the NSA cell into the neighboring cell list.
[0047] That is, if the LTE cell supports EN-DC, the LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication, the global cell unique identity of the SA cell, and the frequency+the PCI of the NAS cell into the neighbor relationship.
[0048] When the LTE cell is a cell not supporting dual connectivity, a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell and/or the NSA cell is obtained from the report information, and the global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell is added into the neighboring cell list.
[0049] That is, if the LTE cell does not support EN-DC, the UE reports whether the cell is an SA cell or an NAS cell, and the UE may further report the global cell unique identity. The LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication and the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list, and for the NAS cell, the LTE base station does not store information thereof into the neighboring cell list.
[0050] It can be learned that, by using the foregoing solution, the UE can report, to a network side, a missing neighboring cell that is not configured in the neighboring cell list in a current LTE system, and report an SA or NSA indication and identification information of the missing neighboring cell to the network side, so that a network-side LTE system can improve a neighbor relationship of the LTE cell, thereby improving a handover success rate and the configuration rationality of a tight interworking working mode between LTE and NR.
Embodiment 2
[0051] This embodiment of the present invention provides a method for configuring a neighboring cell, which is applied to a user equipment. The method includes:
[0052] sending report information of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency to a network device corresponding to an LTE cell, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell, and the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
[0053] Herein, the network device may be a network device managing at least one LTE cell, for example, a base station eNB.
[0054] Furthermore, with reference to FIG. 2, a detailed processing flow of this embodiment is provided. The method includes:
[0055] Step 201: Obtain a measurement frequency configured by the LTE cell, and obtain a report instruction configured by the LTE cell, where the report instruction is used to instruct the UE to report, for the measurement frequency, an NAS and SA indication, a global cell unique identity and/or a PCI of a cell.
[0056] Step 202: Measure a 5G cell based on the measurement frequency, and select, from the measured 5G cell, at least one 5G target cell that has quality conforming to a preset condition and that is not in the neighboring cell list of the LTE cell, where the preset condition may be that a signal strength of the 5G cell is higher than a preset threshold, or may be first N cells in a plurality of 5G cells obtained through measurement, for example, first two or more cells. Details are not described herein.
[0057] Step 203: Send report information of the target cell corresponding to the measurement frequency to a network device corresponding to the LTE cell, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of the NSA cell and/or the SA cell, and the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in the neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
[0058] The measurement frequency is configured to the UE. Specifically, the measurement frequency is configured to the UE by using the LTE cell of the network device, and more specifically, the configured measurement frequency is a frequency of a 5G system. The configured measurement frequency may be a frequency not stored in the neighboring cell list by the network device side of the current LTE cell.
[0059] Correspondingly, the UE performs measurement based on the 5G measurement frequency configured by the base station, that is, the LTE cell, and then reports a measurement result to the network device, where the measurement result is included in the report information. Before reporting, the UE may obtain a plurality of cells of the 5G measurement frequency through measurement. The UE screens the plurality of cells and obtains one or more 5G cells with the highest signal strength, and determines whether the one or more 5G cells exist in the neighboring cell list. When the one or more 5G cells do not exist in the neighboring cell list, the UE reports to the network device.
[0060] The attribute information includes at least one of the following:
[0061] NAS or SA cell indication information of the target cell, information about an interface with a current serving cell, and information about a type of handover with the current serving cell, where the type of handover includes Xn/X2 handover and S1 handover.
[0062] Specific processing solution of this embodiment is as follows:
[0063] The foregoing steps are performed first, including: configuring, by an LTE base station, the UE to measure a 5G frequency; reporting, by the UE, a measurement result of the 5G frequency, and reporting a cell that has the highest strength (or a plurality of cells that has the highest strength) and that is not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE base station.
[0064] When configuring a measurement for the UE, a base station (that is, the network device) of an LTE cell may configure the UE to perform measurement for the frequency and a physical cell identity (PCI, Physical Cell Identity) and to report an indication of whether the cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell and report a global cell unique identity of the cell.
[0065] The UE knows whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by using the following method: obtaining, from a master information block of the 5G target cell, indication information that no switch is allowed to access the cell; when the indication information is true, determining that the 5G target cell is an NSA cell; otherwise, determining that the 5G target cell is an SA cell.
[0066] That is, the UE can know whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by receiving the master information block of the 5G target cell. For example, when cell barred in the MIB is set to true, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an NSA cell; if cell barred in the MIB of the target cell is set to false, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an SA cell, and the UE reports a global cell unique identity of the target cell at the same time. Furthermore, when the 5G target cell is an SA cell, the global cell unique identity of the SA cell is added into the report information.
[0067] If the indication information that no switch is allowed to access the cell in the master information block of the 5G target cell is true, the UE determines that the 5G target cell is an NSA cell.
[0068] If there is no RMSI in an NAS cell, a frequency and a PCI of the NAS cell are obtained as a cell identity of the NAS cell.
[0069] If there is RMSI in the NAS cell, a global cell unique identity corresponding to the NSA cell is obtained from the RMSI of the NSA cell as the cell identity.
[0070] The cell identity of the NSA cell is added into the report information.
[0071] It can be learned that, by using the foregoing solution, the UE can report, to a network side, a missing neighboring cell that is not configured in the neighboring cell list in a current LTE system, and report an SA or NSA indication and identification information of the missing neighboring cell to the network side, so that a network-side LTE system can improve a neighbor relationship of the LTE cell, thereby improving a handover success rate and the configuration rationality of a tight interworking working mode between LTE and NR.
Embodiment 3
[0072] This embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
[0073] a first communications unit 31 for receiving report information, sent by a user equipment UE, of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell, the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of an LTE cell, and the LTE cell is a cell managed by the network device; and
[0074] a first processing unit 32 for adding the identification information and the attribute information corresponding to the NSA cell and/or the SA cell into the neighboring cell list based on the report information.
[0075] Herein, the network device may be a network device managing at least one LTE cell, for example, a base station eNB.
[0076] Furthermore, the first communications unit 31 configures the measurement frequency to the UE. Specifically, the measurement frequency is configured to the UE by using the LTE cell of the network device, and more specifically, the configured measurement frequency is a frequency of a 5G system. The configured measurement frequency may be a frequency not stored in the neighboring cell list by the network device side of the current LTE cell.
[0077] Correspondingly, the UE performs measurement based on the 5G measurement frequency configured by the base station, that is, the LTE cell, and then reports a measurement result to the network device, where the measurement result is included in the report information. Before reporting, the UE obtain a plurality of cells of the 5G measurement frequency through measurement. The UE screens the plurality of cells and obtains one or more 5G cells with the highest signal strength, and determines whether the one or more 5G cells exist in the neighboring cell list. When the one or more 5G cells do not exist in the neighboring cell list, the UE reports to the network device.
[0078] The attribute information includes at least one of the following:
[0079] NAS or SA cell indication information of the target cell, information about an interface with a current serving cell, and information about a type of handover with the current serving cell, where the type of handover includes Xn/X2 handover and S1 handover.
[0080] The solution is specifically described in the following scenarios:
[0081] Scenario 1:
[0082] The foregoing processing is performed first, including: configuring, by an LTE base station, the UE to measure a 5G frequency; reporting, by the UE, a measurement result of the 5G frequency, and reporting a cell that has the highest strength and that is not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE base station.
[0083] When configuring a measurement for the UE, a base station (that is, the network device) of an LTE cell may configure the UE to perform measurement for the frequency and a physical cell identity (PCI, Physical Cell Identity), and to report an indication of whether the cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell and report a global cell unique identity of the cell.
[0084] The UE knows whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by using the following method: the UE may receive a master information block of the 5G target cell to know whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell. For example, when cell barred in the MIB is set to true, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an NSA cell; if cell barred in the MIB of the target cell is set to false, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an SA cell, and the UE reports a global cell unique identity of the target cell at the same time.
[0085] When the LTE cell is a cell supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the SA cell, the first processing unit 32 obtains a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell from the report information, and adds the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list.
[0086] When the LTE cell is a cell supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the NSA cell, the first processing unit 32 obtains a frequency and a physical cell identity PCI corresponding to the NSA cell from the report information, and adds the frequency and the PCI corresponding to the NSA cell into the neighboring cell list.
[0087] That is, if the LTE cell supports EN-DC, the UE reports whether the cell is an SA cell or an NAS cell, and for the SA cell, the UE may report the global cell unique identity. The LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication, the global cell unique identity of the SA cell, and the frequency+the PCI of the NAS cell into a neighbor relationship.
[0088] When the LTE cell is a cell not supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the SA cell, the first processing unit 32 obtains a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell from the report information, and adds the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list.
[0089] When the LTE cell is a cell not supporting dual connectivity and if the report information includes the NSA cell, information of the NSA cell is not stored.
[0090] That is, if the LTE cell does not support EN-DC, the UE reports whether the cell is an SA cell or an NAS cell, and for the SA cell, the UE may further report the global cell unique identity. The LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication and the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list, and for the NAS cell, the LTE base station does not store information thereof into the neighboring cell list.
[0091] Scenario 2:
[0092] The foregoing processing is performed first, including: configuring, by an LTE base station, the UE to measure a 5G frequency; reporting, by the UE, a measurement result of the 5G frequency, and reporting a cell that has the highest strength and that is not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE base station.
[0093] When configuring the measurement for the UE, a base station (that is, the network device) of an LTE cell may configure the UE to perform measurement for the frequency and a physical cell identity (PCI, Physical Cell Identity), and to report an indication of whether the cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell and report a global cell unique identity of the cell.
[0094] The UE knows whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by using the following method: if cell barred in an MIB of the target cell is set to true, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an NSA cell, and at the same time, only the global cell unique identity of the cell is broadcasted in RMSI of the cell. The UE obtains the global cell unique identity of the cell and reports to the LTE cell. If cell barred in the MIB of the target cell is set to false, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an SA cell, and reports the global cell unique identity of the target cell at the same time.
[0095] When the LTE cell is a cell supporting dual connectivity, the first processing unit 32 obtains a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell and/or the NSA cell from the report information, and adds the global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell and/or the NSA cell into the neighboring cell list.
[0096] That is, if the LTE cell supports EN-DC, the LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication, the global cell unique identity of the SA cell, and the frequency+the PCI of the NAS cell into the neighbor relationship.
[0097] When the LTE cell is a cell not supporting dual connectivity, a global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell and/or the NSA cell is obtained from the report information, and the global cell unique identity corresponding to the SA cell is added into the neighboring cell list.
[0098] That is, if the LTE cell does not support EN-DC, the UE reports whether the cell is an SA cell or an NAS cell, and the UE may further report the global cell unique identity. The LTE base station records the SA or NAS indication and the global cell unique identity of the SA cell into the neighboring cell list, and for the NAS cell, the LTE base station does not store information thereof into the neighboring cell list.
[0099] It can be learned that, by using the foregoing solution, the UE can report, to a network side, a missing neighboring cell that is not configured in the neighboring cell list in a current LTE system, and report an SA or NSA indication and identification information of the missing neighboring cell to the network side, so that a network-side LTE system can improve a neighbor relationship of the LTE cell, thereby improving a handover success rate and the configuration rationality of a tight interworking working mode between LTE and NR.
Embodiment 4
[0100] This embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, as shown in FIG. 4, including:
[0101] a second communications unit 41 for sending report information of a target cell corresponding to a measurement frequency to a network device corresponding to an LTE cell, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of an NSA cell and/or an SA cell, and the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
[0102] Herein, the network device may be a network device managing at least one LTE cell, for example, a base station eNB.
[0103] Furthermore, the second communications unit obtains the measurement frequency configured by the LTE cell, and obtains a report instruction configured by the LTE cell, where the report instruction is used to instruct the UE to report, for the measurement frequency, an NAS and SA indication, a global cell unique identity and/or a PCI of a cell.
[0104] The user equipment further includes: a second processing unit 42 for measuring a 5G cell based on the measurement frequency, and selecting, from the measured 5G cell, at least one 5G target cell that has quality conforming to a preset condition and that is not in the neighboring cell list of the LTE cell, where the preset condition may be that a signal strength of the 5G cell is higher than a preset threshold, or may be first N cells in a plurality of 5G cells obtained through measurement, for example, first two or more cells. Details are not described herein.
[0105] The second communications unit sends report information of the target cell corresponding to the measurement frequency to a network device corresponding to the LTE cell, where the report information of the target cell at least includes identification information and attribute information of the NSA cell and/or the SA cell, and the NSA cell and the SA cell both are cells not in the neighboring cell list of the LTE cell.
[0106] The measurement frequency is configured to the UE. Specifically, the measurement frequency is configured to the UE by using the LTE cell of the network device, and more specifically, the configured measurement frequency is a frequency of a 5G system. The configured measurement frequency may be a frequency not stored in the neighboring cell list by the network device side of the current LTE cell.
[0107] Correspondingly, the UE performs measurement based on the 5G measurement frequency configured by the base station, that is, the LTE cell, and then reports a measurement result to the network device, where the measurement result is included in the report information. Before reporting, the UE may obtain a plurality of cells of the 5G measurement frequency through measurement. The UE screens the plurality of cells and obtains one or more 5G cells with the highest signal strength, and determines whether the one or more 5G cells exist in the neighboring cell list. When the one or more 5G cells do not exist in the neighboring cell list, the UE reports the one or more 5G cells to network device.
[0108] The attribute information includes at least one of the following:
[0109] NAS or SA cell indication information of the target cell, information about an interface with a current serving cell, and information about a type of handover with the current serving cell, where the type of handover includes Xn/X2 handover and S1 handover.
[0110] The foregoing processing is performed first, including: configuring, by an LTE base station, the UE to measure a 5G frequency; reporting, by the UE, a measurement result of the 5G frequency, and reporting a cell that has the highest strength (or a plurality of cells that has the highest strength) and that is not in a neighboring cell list of the LTE base station.
[0111] When configuring a measurement for the UE, a base station (that is, the network device) of an LTE cell may configure the UE to perform measurement for the frequency and a physical cell identity (PCI, Physical Cell Identity) and to report an indication of whether the cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell and report a global cell unique identity of the cell.
[0112] The UE knows whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by using the following method: obtaining, from a master information block of the 5G target cell, indication information that no switch is allowed to access the cell; when the indication information is true, determining that the 5G target cell is an NSA cell; otherwise, determining that the 5G target cell is an SA cell.
[0113] That is, the UE can know whether the 5G cell is an NSA cell or an SA cell by receiving the master information block of the 5G target cell. For example, when cell barred in the MIB is set to true, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an NSA cell; if cell barred in the MIB of the target cell is set to false, the UE reports an indication indicating that the cell is an SA cell, and the UE reports a global cell unique identity of the target cell at the same time. Furthermore, when the 5G target cell is an SA cell, the global cell unique identity of the SA cell is added to the report information.
[0114] If the indication information that no switch is allowed to access the cell in the master information block of the 5G target cell is true, the UE determines that the 5G target cell is an NSA cell.
[0115] If there is no RMSI in an NAS cell, a frequency and a PCI of the NAS cell are obtained as a cell identity of the NAS cell.
[0116] If there is RMSI in the NAS cell, a global cell unique identity corresponding to the NSA cell is obtained from an RMSI of the NSA cell as the cell identity.
[0117] The cell identity of the NSA cell is added into the report information.
[0118] It can be learned that, by using the foregoing solution, the UE can report, to a network side, a missing neighboring cell that is not configured in the neighboring cell list in a current LTE system, and report an SA or NSA indication and identification information of the missing neighboring cell to the network side, so that a network-side LTE system can improve a neighbor relationship of the LTE cell, thereby improving a handover success rate and the configuration rationality of a tight interworking working mode between LTE and NR.
[0119] The embodiments of the present invention further provide a hardware composition architecture of a user equipment or a network device, as shown in FIG. 5, including: at least one processor 51, a memory 52, and at least one network interface 53. All components are coupled together by a bus system 54. It is understood that the bus system 54 is used to implement connection and communications among these components. The bus system 54 includes a power bus, a control bus and a state signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for clarity, all buses are labeled as the bus system 54 in FIG. 5.
[0120] It is understood that the memory 52 in the embodiment of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both a volatile memory and a non-volatile memory.
[0121] In some implementations, the memory 52 stores the following elements, an executable module or a data structure, or subsets of thereof, or extended sets thereof:
[0122] an operating system 521 and an application program 522.
[0123] The processor 51 is configured to: process the steps of the method in the foregoing Embodiment 1 or 2, and details are not described herein again.
[0124] The embodiments of the present invention provide a computer storage medium. The computer storage medium stores a computer executable instruction, and the computer executable instruction implements the steps of the method in the foregoing Embodiment 1 or 2 when being executed.
[0125] The foregoing apparatus in the embodiments of the present invention may further be stored in a computer readable storage medium if the apparatus is implemented in a form of a software functional module and is sold or used as an independent product. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in a form of a software product, the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the method in each embodiment of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: any medium that can store program code, such as a USB flash disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), a magnetic disk, a compact disc, or the like. Thus, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to any particular combination of hardware and software.
[0126] Correspondingly, the embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program is configured to perform a data scheduling method in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0127] Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed for the purpose of illustration, a person skilled in the art will be aware that various improvements, additions and replacements are also possible. Therefore, the scope of the present invention shall not be limited to the foregoing embodiments.
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