Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080283934 | SUBSTANTIALLY L-SHAPED SILICIDE FOR CONTACT AND RELATED METHOD - A structure, semiconductor device and method having a substantially L-shaped silicide element for a contact are disclosed. The substantially L-shaped silicide element, inter alia, reduces contact resistance and may allow increased density of CMOS circuits. In one embodiment, the structure includes a substantially L-shaped silicide element including a base member and an extended member, wherein the base member extends at least partially into a shallow trench isolation (STI) region such that a substantially horizontal surface of the base member directly contacts a substantially horizontal surface of the STI region; and a contact contacting the substantially L-shaped silicide element. The contact may include a notch region for mating with the base member and a portion of the extended member, which increases the silicide-to-contact area and reduces contact resistance. Substantially L-shaped silicide element may be formed about a source/drain region, which increases the silicon-to-silicide area, and reduces crowding and contact resistance. | 11-20-2008 |
20080286916 | METHODS OF STRESSING TRANSISTOR CHANNEL WITH REPLACED GATE - Methods of stressing a channel of a transistor with a replaced gate and related structures are disclosed. A method may include providing an intrinsically stressed material over the transistor including a gate thereof; removing a portion of the intrinsically stressed material over the gate; removing at least a portion of the gate, allowing stress retained by the gate to be transferred to the channel; replacing (or refilling) the gate with a replacement gate; and removing the intrinsically stressed material. Removing and replacing the gate allows stress retained by the original gate to be transferred to the channel, with the replacement gate maintaining (memorizing) that situation. The methods do not damage the gate dielectric. | 11-20-2008 |
20090039388 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SYSTEM EMPLOYING A CONDENSATION PROCESS - An integrated circuit system that includes: providing a PFET device including a PFET gate and a PFET gate dielectric; forming a source/drain extension from a first epitaxial layer aligned to a first PFET gate sidewall spacer; and forming a source/drain from a second epitaxial layer aligned to a second PFET gate sidewall spacer. | 02-12-2009 |
20090184341 | Elimination of STI recess and facet growth in embedded silicon-germanium (eSiGe) module - A method (and semiconductor device) of fabricating a semiconductor device eliminates shallow trench isolation (STI) recess in embedded SiGe p-type field effect transistor (pFET) structures. This increases device performance by improving isolation and decreasing leakage current caused by SiGe facet growth and silicide encroachment at the STI. A mask is selectively formed over the STI and adjacent nFET regions to protect them during formation (e.g., reactive ion etching (RIE)) of the embedded source/drain (S/D) regions of the pFET. The mask also extends over the STI edge by a predetermined distance to cover a portion of the embedded S/D region disposed between the STI and gate structure. This helps protect or isolate the STI region during SiGe layer formation in the defined embedded S/D regions. | 07-23-2009 |
20090315152 | DIFFUSION BARRIER AND METHOD OF FORMATION THEREOF - A method of forming a device is presented. The method includes providing a structure having first and second regions. A diffusion barrier is formed between at least a portion of the first and second regions. The diffusion barrier comprises cavities that reduce diffusion of elements between the first and second regions. | 12-24-2009 |
20100124809 | METHOD FOR FORMING A SHALLOW JUNCTION REGION USING DEFECT ENGINEERING AND LASER ANNEALING - A method for forming a shallow junction region in a crystalline semiconductor substrate and method for fabricating a semiconductor device having the shallow junction region includes a defect engineering step in which first ions are introduced into a first region of the substrate and vacancies are generated in the first region. During the generation of substrate vacancies, the first region remains substantially crystalline. Interstitial species are generated in a second region and second ions are introduced into the second region to capture the interstitial species. Laser annealing is used to activate dopant species in the first region and repair implantation damage in the second region. The defect engineering process creates a vacancy-rich surface region in which source and drain extension regions having high dopant activation and low sheet resistance are created in an MOS device. | 05-20-2010 |
20100219485 | FORMATION OF RAISED SOURCE/DRAIN STUCTURES IN NFET WITH EMBEDDED SIGE IN PFET - A structure and method for forming raised source/drain structures in a NFET device and embedded SiGe source/drains in a PFET device. We provide a NFET gate structure over a NFET region in a substrate and PFET gate structure over a PFET region. We provide NFET SDE regions adjacent to the NFET gate and provide PFET SDE regions adjacent to the PFET gate. We form recesses in the PFET region in the substrate adjacent to the PFET second spacers. We form a PFET embedded source/drain stressor in the recesses. We form a NFET S/D epitaxial Si layer over the NFET SDE regions and a PFET S/D epitaxial Si layer over PFET embedded source/drain stressor. The epitaxial Si layer over PFET embedded source/drain stressor is consumed in a subsequent salicide step to form a stable and low resistivity silicide over the PFET embedded source/drain stressor. We perform a NFET S/D implant by implanting N-type ions into NFET region adjacent to the NFET gate structure and into the NFET S/D stressor Si layer to form the raised NFET source/drains. | 09-02-2010 |
20100297818 | Semiconductor Devices Having pFET with SiGe Gate Electrode and Embedded SiGe Source/Drain Regions and Methods of Making the Same - In a method of making a semiconductor device, a first gate stack is formed on a substrate at a pFET region, which includes a first gate electrode material. The source/drain regions of the substrate are etched at the pFET region and the first gate electrode material of the first gate stack is etched at the pFET region. The etching is at least partially selective against etching oxide and/or nitride materials so that the nFET region is shielded by a nitride layer (and/or a first oxide layer) and so that the spacer structure of the pFET region at least partially remains. Source/drain recesses are formed and at least part of the first gate electrode material is removed by the etching to form a gate electrode recess at the pFET region. A SiGe material is epitaxially grown in the source/drain recesses and in the gate electrode recess at the pFET region. The SMT effect is achieved from the same nitride nFETs mask. | 11-25-2010 |
20100320503 | STRAINED CHANNEL TRANSISTOR AND METHOD OF FABRICATION THEREOF - The present invention relates to semiconductor integrated circuits. More particularly, but not exclusively, the invention relates to strained channel complimentary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) transistor structures and fabrication methods thereof. A strained channel CMOS transistor structure comprises a source stressor region comprising a source extension stressor region; and a drain stressor region comprising a drain extension stressor region; wherein a strained channel region is formed between the source extension stressor region and the drain extension stressor region, a width of said channel region being defined by adjacent ends of said extension stressor regions. | 12-23-2010 |
20120001228 | METHOD TO CONTROL SOURCE/DRAIN STRESSOR PROFILES FOR STRESS ENGINEERING - An example embodiment of a strained channel transistor structure comprises the following: a strained channel region comprising a first semiconductor material with a first natural lattice constant; a gate dielectric layer overlying the strained channel region; a gate electrode overlying the gate dielectric layer; and a source region and drain region oppositely adjacent to the strained channel region, one or both of the source region and drain region are comprised of a stressor region comprised of a second semiconductor material with a second natural lattice constant different from the first natural lattice constant; the stressor region has a graded concentration of a dopant impurity and/or of a stress inducing molecule. Another example embodiment is a process to form the graded impurity or stress inducing molecule stressor embedded S/D region, whereby the location/profile of the S/D stressor is not defined by the recess depth/profile. | 01-05-2012 |
20130087889 | DIFFUSION BARRIER AND METHOD OF FORMATION THEREOF - A method of forming a device is presented. The method includes providing a structure having first and second regions. A diffusion barrier is formed between at least a portion of the first and second regions. The diffusion barrier comprises cavities that reduce diffusion of elements between the first and second regions. | 04-11-2013 |