Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100320006 | POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND CUTTING ELEMENTS WITH ENGINEERED POROSITY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH CUTTING ELEMENTS - A method for facilitating infiltration of an infiltrant material into a TSP material during re-bonding of the TSP material to a substrate, by enhancing the porosity of the TSP material near the interface with the substrate is provided. Cutting elements formed by such method and downhole tools including such cutting elements are also provided. | 12-23-2010 |
20110030283 | METHOD OF FORMING A THERMALLY STABLE DIAMOND CUTTING ELEMENT - In one aspect, a vacuum-sealed can is used during the bonding process to improve the properties of an infiltrated TSP cutting element. In one embodiment, ultra hard diamond crystals and a catalyst material are sintered to form a polycrystalline diamond material (PCD). This PCD material is leached to remove the catalyst, forming a thermally stable product (TSP). The TSP material and a substrate are placed into an enclosure such as a can assembly, heated, and subjected to a vacuum in order to remove gas, moisture and other residuals that can inhibit infiltration of the infiltrant into the TSP layer. The can assembly is then subjected to high temperature, high pressure bonding to bond the TSP material to the substrate. During bonding, material from the substrate infiltrates the TSP layer. | 02-10-2011 |
20110031032 | DIAMOND TRANSITION LAYER CONSTRUCTION WITH IMPROVED THICKNESS RATIO - An insert for a drill bit may include a metallic carbide body; an outer layer of polycrystalline diamond material on the outermost end of the insert, the polycrystalline diamond material comprising a plurality of interconnected first diamond grains and a first binder material in interstitial regions between the interconnected first diamond grains; and at least two transition layers between the metallic carbide body and the outer layer, the at least two transition layers comprising: an outermost transition layer comprising a composite of second diamond grains, first metal carbide or carbonitride particles, and a second binder material; and an innermost transition layer comprising a composite of third diamond grains, second metal carbide or carbonitride particles, and a third binder material wherein a thickness of the outer layer is lesser than that of each of the at least two transition layers. | 02-10-2011 |
20110031033 | HIGHLY WEAR RESISTANT DIAMOND INSERT WITH IMPROVED TRANSITION STRUCTURE - An insert for a drill bit may include a metallic carbide body; an outer layer of polycrystalline diamond material on the outermost end of the insert, the polycrystalline diamond material comprising a plurality of interconnected first diamond grains and a first binder material in interstitial regions between the interconnected first diamond grains; and at least one transition layer between the metallic carbide body and the outer layer, the at least one transition layer comprising a composite of second diamond grains, first metal carbide particles, and a second binder material, wherein the second diamond grains have a larger grain size than the first diamond grains. | 02-10-2011 |
20110031037 | POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND MATERIAL WITH HIGH TOUGHNESS AND HIGH WEAR RESISTANCE - A cutting element that includes a substrate; and an outer layer of polycrystalline diamond material disposed upon the outermost end of the cutting element, wherein the polycrystalline diamond material: a plurality of interconnected diamond particles; and a plurality of interstitial regions disposed among the bonded diamond particles, wherein the plurality of interstitial regions contain a plurality of metal carbide phases and a plurality of metal binder phases together forming a plurality of metallic phases, wherein the plurality of metal carbide phases are formed from a plurality of metal carbide particles; wherein the plurality of interconnected diamond particles form at least about 60 to at most about 80% by weight of the polycrystalline diamond material; and wherein the plurality of metal carbide phases represent at least 50% by weight of the plurality of metallic phases is disclosed. | 02-10-2011 |
20110036643 | THERMALLY STABLE POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND CONSTRUCTIONS - Thermally stable polycrystalline constructions comprise a diamond body joined with a substrate, and may have a nonplanar interface. The construction may include an interlayer interposed between the diamond body and substrate. The diamond body preferably has a thickness greater than about 1.5 mm, and comprises a matrix phase of bonded together diamond crystals and interstitial regions disposed therebetween that are substantially free of a catalyst material used to sinter the diamond body. A replacement material is disposed within the interstitial regions. A population of the interstitial regions may include non-solvent catalyst material and/or an infiltrant aid disposed therein. The diamond body comprises two regions; namely, a first region comprising diamond grains that may be sized smaller than diamond grains in a second region, and/or the first region may comprise a diamond volume that is greater than that in the second region. | 02-17-2011 |
20110042147 | FUNCTIONALLY GRADED POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND INSERT - PCD inserts comprise a PCD body having multiple FG-PCD regions with decreasing diamond content moving from a body outer surface to a metallic substrate. The diamond content changes in gradient fashion by changing metal binder content. A region adjacent the outer surface comprises 5 to 20 percent by weight metal binder, and a region remote from the surface comprises 15 to 40 percent by weight metal binder. One or more transition regions are interposed between the PCD body and substrate. The transition region comprises PCD, binder metal, and a carbide, comprises a metal binder content less than that present in the PCD body region positioned next to it. | 02-24-2011 |
20110132668 | POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND CUTTING ELEMENT STRUCTURE - A cutting element may include a substrate having an interface surface; an ultrahard material layer disposed on the interface surface; and the interface surface comprising a plurality of surface features, wherein at least one of the plurality of surface features intersects a neighboring surface feature at a height that is intermediate an extremity of the at least one of the plurality of surface features and a base of the at least one of the plurality of surface features. | 06-09-2011 |
20120103699 | INTERFACE DESIGN OF TSP SHEAR CUTTERS - A method of forming a cutting element is disclosed, wherein the method includes forming a substrate body, forming an intermediate layer on the substrate body, forming a diamond table, and positioning the diamond table on the intermediate layer, such that the intermediate layer is disposed between the substrate body and the diamond table. The intermediate layer has a base portion having a base height and a ring portion having a ring height H | 05-03-2012 |
20140290146 | POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND CUTTING ELEMENTS WITH ENGINEERED POROSITY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH CUTTING ELEMENTS - A method for facilitating infiltration of an infiltrant material into a TSP material during re-bonding of the TSP material to a substrate, by enhancing the porosity of the TSP material near the interface with the substrate is provided. Cutting elements formed by such method and downhole tools including such cutting elements are also provided. | 10-02-2014 |
20150196990 | POLYCRYSTALLINE ULTRA-HARD MATERIAL WITH MICROSTRUCTURE SUBSTANTIALLY FREE OF CATALYST MATERIAL ERUPTIONS - Polycrystalline ultra-hard materials and compacts comprise an ultra-hard material body having a polycrystalline matrix of bonded together ultra-hard particles, e.g., diamond crystals, and a catalyst material disposed in interstitial regions within the polycrystalline matrix. The material microstructure is substantially free of localized concentrations, regions or volumes of the catalyst material or other substrate constituent. The body can include a region extending a depth from a body working surface and that is substantially free of the catalyst material. The compact is produced using a multi-stage HPHT process, e.g., comprising two HPHT process conditions, wherein during a first stage HPHT process the catalyst material is melted and only partially infiltrates the precursor ultra-hard material, and during a second stage further catalyst material infiltrates the precursor ultra-hard material to produce a fully sintered compact. | 07-16-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130168155 | DIAMOND ENHANCED DRILLING INSERT WITH HIGH IMPACT RESISTANCE - An insert for a drill bit may include a substrate; a working layer of polycrystalline diamond material on the uppermost end of the insert, wherein the polycrystalline diamond material includes a plurality of interconnected diamond grains; and a binder material; and an inner transition layer between the working layer and the substrate, wherein the inner transition layer is adjacent to the substrate; wherein the inner transition layer has a hardness that is at least 500 HV greater than the hardness of the substrate. | 07-04-2013 |
20130168156 | DIAMOND ENHANCED INSERT WITH FINE AND ULTRAFINE MICROSTRUCTURE OF PCD WORKING SURFACE RESISTING CRACK FORMATION - An insert for a drill bit may include a metallic carbide body; an outer layer of polycrystalline diamond material on the uppermost end of the insert, wherein the polycrystalline diamond material comprises: a plurality of interconnected diamond grains; a plurality of additive grains; a binder material; wherein the average additive grain size is smaller than the average diamond grain size. | 07-04-2013 |
20140054095 | HIGHLY WEAR RESISTANT DIAMOND INSERT WITH IMPROVED TRANSITION STRUCTURE - An insert for a drill bit may include a metallic carbide body; an outer layer of polycrystalline diamond material on the outermost end of the insert, the polycrystalline diamond material comprising a plurality of interconnected first diamond grains and a first binder material in interstitial regions between the interconnected first diamond grains; and at least one transition layer between the metallic carbide body and the outer layer, the at least one transition layer comprising a composite of second diamond grains, first metal carbide particles, and a second binder material, wherein the first metal carbide particles form a matrix in which the second diamond grains are dispersed, wherein the first metal carbide particles are present in the at least one transition layer in an amount ranging from about 15 to 50 volume percent. | 02-27-2014 |
20140060938 | POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND MATERIAL WITH HIGH TOUGHNESS AND HIGH WEAR RESISTANCE - A cutting element that includes a substrate; and an outer layer of polycrystalline diamond material disposed upon the outermost end of the cutting element, wherein the polycrystalline diamond material: a plurality of interconnected diamond particles; and a plurality of interstitial regions disposed among the bonded diamond particles, wherein the plurality of interstitial regions contain a plurality of metal carbide phases and a plurality of metal binder phases together forming a plurality of metallic phases, wherein the plurality of metal carbide phases are formed from a plurality of metal carbide particles; wherein the plurality of interconnected diamond particles form at least about 60 to at most about 85% by weight of the polycrystalline diamond material; and wherein the plurality of metal carbide phases represent at least 35% by weight of the plurality of metallic phases is disclosed. | 03-06-2014 |
20140183798 | MANUFACTURE OF CUTTING ELEMENTS HAVING LOBES - An apparatus for forming a cutting insert. The apparatus may include compression device having a first sleeve with a bore therein. The first sleeve may receive a substantially hollow can. A plurality of solid particulates may be positioned within the can, and a substrate material or other punch may also be positioned in the can. A forming device of the compression device may be located adjacent an end of the can in which the solid particulates are located. The forming device may include at least one protrusion extending from an inner surface thereof into the bore. The protrusion may be adapted to deform the can while also forming the plurality of solid particulates into a solid mass having one or more reliefs and one or more lobes therein. | 07-03-2014 |
20140183800 | MANUFACTURE OF CUTTING ELEMENTS HAVING LOBES - An apparatus for forming a cutting insert may include a compression device having a sleeve with a bore. The sleeve may receive a substantially hollow can. Solid particulates may be positioned within the can, and a substrate material or other punch may also be positioned in the can. A forming device adjacent an end of the can in which the solid particulates are located may include at least one protrusion extending into the bore. The protrusion may be adapted to deform the can while also forming the plurality of solid particulates into a solid mass having one or more reliefs and/or lobes. A method may include pressing the solid particulates while within a can to form a solid mass having one or more reliefs or lobes. An HPHT process may be performed to bond the solid mass to a substrate material. | 07-03-2014 |
20140283457 | METHOD OF FORMING A THERMALLY STABLE DIAMOND CUTTING ELEMENT - A method for forming a diamond body includes placing a thermally stable polycrystalline diamond body and a first substrate into an enclosure, the thermally stable polycrystalline diamond body comprising a plurality of bonded diamond crystals and a plurality of interstitial regions between the bonded diamond crystals, the interstitial regions being substantially free of a catalyst material, heating the thermally stable polycrystalline diamond body and the first substrate to remove residual materials from the thermally stable polycrystalline diamond body, subjecting the thermally stable polycrystalline diamond body and the first substrate to a vacuum for evacuating such residual material, and pressing under high temperature the enclosure, the thermally stable polycrystalline diamond body and the first substrate while maintaining a vacuum in the enclosure to bond the thermally stable polycrystalline diamond body to the substrate. | 09-25-2014 |
20150060151 | CUTTING ELEMENTS WITH WEAR RESISTANT DIAMOND SURFACE - Cutting elements include polycrystalline diamond which may be attached to a substrate. The polycrystalline diamond may have a ratio of cubic to hexagonal cobalt crystalline structures of greater than about 1.2. The polycrystalline diamond may have a high level surface compressive stress of greater than about 500 MPa. | 03-05-2015 |