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| 20090080575 | Method for near optimal joint channel estimation and data detection for COFDM systems - Joint channel estimation and maximum likelihood decoding method for Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (COFDM) systems are presented. Using this method in conjunction with convolutional coding, robust and nearly optimal coherent detection can be achieved in rapid dispersive fading channels. Significant performance gain in packet data throughput is realized in a system with aggressive frequency reuse. A method for estimating channel characteristics in a multicarrier transmission system comprising the steps of receiving a multicarrier signal, applying Fast Fourier transformations to the multicarrier signal, estimating channel characteristics of a multicarrier channel over which the multicarrier signal was transmitted using a combination of iterative processing and iterative backward processing, and decoding the transformed multicarrier signal is presented. | 03-26-2009 |
| 20090247067 | Hot-Spot Wireless Access Exploiting Shadowing Diversity of Distributed Antennas - The embodiments of the invention describe method and system for maximizing capacity of a distributed antenna system. A relaying antenna is selected to maximize a signal-to-leakage ratio (SLR) ratio of the distributed antenna system. Further, the capacity of the system is improved by allocating a signal power based on a pseudo-capacity criterion such that an average pseudo capacity of the distributed antenna system is maximized. | 10-01-2009 |
| 20110044158 | Cross-Talk Cancellation in Cooperative Wireless Relay Networks - Cross-talk is canceled in a cooperative wireless relay network that includes a base station (BS), a relay station (RS), and a mobile station (MS). A coupling channel between a transmit antenna and a receive antenna colocated at the RS is estimated. Cross-talk interference determination is based on a previous transmitted signal by the transmit antenna, and the coupling channel. The cross-talk interference is subtracted from a currently received signal by the receive antenna to obtain a residual signal. The residual signal is then transmitted as a next transmitted signal by the transmit antenna. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20120140759 | SIMULCASTING MIMO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A wireless multiple-input multiple output (MIMO) communication system includes signaling simulcasting. Base stations include a plurality of transmit antennas and terminals include a plurality of receive antennas to form MIMO channels. In one embodiment, a simulcasting MIMO wireless communication system includes orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). This arrangement achieves the spectral efficiency advantages of OFDM and simulcasting. | 06-07-2012 |
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| 20110032961 | MONOLITHIC FOLDED F-P CAVITY AND SEMICONDUCTOR LASER USING THE SAME - This invention relates to a monolithic folded F-P cavity used for semiconductor laser, which is composed of a monolithic optical element. The monolithic optical element is made of the material having low propagation loss for a certain spectrum range. Light entering through an input/output coupling surface of the monolithic optical element is reflected several times between the input/output coupling surface and at least two high reflection surfaces within the monolithic optical element, and then at least one part of the light exits through the input/output coupling surface along the path which is collinear with the incident light but in an opposite direction. By means of integrating reflecting and coupling parts of the folded F-P cavity within a single monolithic optical material, this invention greatly improves the reliability of the F-P cavity, and has other advantages, such as insensitive to outside interferences, smaller size, simpler structure and easy usage. A semiconductor laser using the monolithic folded F-P cavity is also provided. | 02-10-2011 |
| 20110261843 | GRATING EXTERNAL-CAVITY SEMICONDUCTOR LASER AND QUASI-SYNCHRONOUS TUNING METHOD THEREOF - A method for quasi-synchronous tuning of wavelength or frequency of grating external-cavity semiconductor laser and a corresponding semiconductor laser are provided. A grating or mirror is rotated around a quasi-synchronous tuning point (Pq) as rotation center, so as to achieve the frequency selections by grating and resonance cavity in quasi-synchronous tuning, wherein the angle of the line between the quasi-synchronous tuning point (Pq) and a conventional synchronous tuning point (P0) with respect to the direction of light incident on the grating is determined according to the angle difference between the incidence angle and diffraction angle of light on the grating. According to present invention, approximately synchronous tuning of laser is achieved with a simple and flexible design. | 10-27-2011 |
| 20110280271 | F-P CAVITY AND LASER USING SAID F-P CAVITY - The disclosure discloses a fabry-Perot (F-P) cavity, which is a folded confocal cavity integrally formed by a monolithic optical element, the folded confocal cavity having three reflection surfaces, wherein a first reflection surface is a plane and at the same time serves as an input/output coupling surface, a second reflection surface is a plane, and a third surface is a spherical surface, curvature radius of which is equal to half of a round trip geometric length of light in the folded confocal cavity. The invention further discloses a laser based on the F-P cavity. The solution of the disclosure solves the problems in existing folded F-P cavity, such as unsatisfactory stability, sensitive to outside inferences, bulky and complicated construction. | 11-17-2011 |
| 20120014399 | Grating External-Cavity Laser and Quasi-Synchronous Tuning Method Thereof - A method for quasi-synchronous tuning of laser wavelength or frequency of grating external-cavity laser and a corresponding laser are provided. A grating or mirror is rotated around a quasi-synchronous tuning point (P | 01-19-2012 |
| 20150134695 | MANAGING JOB STATUS - Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for job management. One of the methods includes receiving a status report for each of a plurality of jobs from a pluggable status reporter. The jobs are executed by applications in a distributed computing system. The applications are developed in at least two different software frameworks. A job type for each job is determined. A specific status handler associated with the job type is selected to determine specified status information for the job. The specified status information is stored and associated with the job in a status database. | 05-14-2015 |
| 20150135193 | STREAMING EVENT DATA COLLECTION - Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for distributed data management. One of the methods includes receiving a plurality of feeds of streaming event data and routing feed data from each of the feeds to a respective channel of a plurality of channels, each of the channels being configured to store feed data until the feed data is consumed by a data sink, including routing feed data from a first feed to a first channel. A load metric for the first channel is determined to exceed a threshold. In response, a second channel is allocated for the first feed and feed data is redirected from the first feed to the second channel instead of the first channel. | 05-14-2015 |
| 20150279001 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DISPLAYING IMAGE - A method for displaying an image on a terminal, includes: acquiring current posture information of the terminal; selecting, according to the current posture information, a target area in a preset image as a wallpaper image of the terminal; and displaying the wallpaper image on a screen of the terminal | 10-01-2015 |
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| 20090122902 | CHANNEL ESTIMATION FOR WIRELESS SYSTEMS WITH MULTIPLE TRANSIT ANTENNAS - In various embodiments, techniques are provided to determine channel characteristics of various communication systems such as OFDM systems or systems using a plurality of transmit antennas by using various sets of training symbols. | 05-14-2009 |
| 20090316817 | CHANNEL ESTIMATION FOR WIRELESS SYSTEMS WITHOUT MATRIX INVERSION - In various embodiments, techniques are provided to determine channel characteristics of various communication systems such as OFDM systems or systems using a plurality of transmit antennas by using various sets of training symbols that produce zero cross-correlation energy. Channel communication can accordingly be simplified as the zero cross-correlation property allows for channel estimation without a matrix inversion. | 12-24-2009 |
| 20100061484 | MIMO OFDM SYSTEM - A MIMO OFDM system includes a plurality of space-time encoders for encoding respective data blocks with independent space-time codes. The transformed data block signals are transmitted by a plurality of transmit antennas and received by a plurality of receive antennas. The received data is pre-whitened prior to maximum likelihood detection. In one embodiment, successive interference cancellation can be sued to improve system performance. Channel parameter estimation can be enhanced by weighting the channel impulse response estimates based upon a deviation from average. | 03-11-2010 |
| 20120057661 | MIMO OFDM System - A MIMO OFDM system includes a plurality of space-time encoders for encoding respective data blocks with independent space-time codes. The transformed data block signals are transmitted by a plurality of transmit antennas and received by a plurality of receive antennas. The received data is pre-whitened prior to maximum likelihood detection. In one embodiment, successive interference cancellation can be sued to improve system performance. Channel parameter estimation can be enhanced by weighting the channel impulse response estimates based upon a deviation from average. | 03-08-2012 |
| 20120321023 | MIMO OFDM System - A MIMO OFDM system includes a plurality of space-time encoders for encoding respective data blocks with independent space-time codes. The transformed data block signals are transmitted by a plurality of transmit antennas and received by a plurality of receive antennas. The received data is pre-whitened prior to maximum likelihood detection. In one embodiment, successive interference cancellation can be sued to improve system performance. Channel parameter estimation can be enhanced by weighting the channel impulse response estimates based upon a deviation from average. | 12-20-2012 |
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| 20110263860 | PREPARATION METHODS OF 6-SUBSTITUTED AMINO-3-CYANOQUINOLINE COMPOUNDS AND THE INTERMEDIATES THEREOF - The present invention relates to a method for preparing 6-substituted amino-3-cyanoquinoline compounds (compound A for short) and the intermediates thereof, more particularly, to a compound of the following formula (I), the preparation method thereof, the intermediates thereof and use thereof for preparing the compound A. The compound of the formula (I) is cyclized in the presence of an alkali to give a compound of formula A, wherein W is OH; or the compound of the formula (I) is cyclized in the presence of an alkali, and then chlorinated to give a compound of the formula A, wherein W is Cl. Compared with the known methods in the literature, the method for preparing the compound A from the compound of formula (I) according to the present invention can avoid using high-temperature condition and high boiling point solvents, and is safe and environment-friendly, mild in reaction condition, easy in operation with a high yield and high product purity. | 10-27-2011 |
| 20130078793 | METHOD FOR DEPOSITING A GATE OXIDE AND A GATE ELECTRODE SELECTIVELY - The present invention belongs to the technical field of integrated semiconductor circuits, and relates to a method for depositing a gate oxide and a gate electrode selectively. The present invention makes use of Octadecyltriethoxysilane's (ODTS') easy attachment to the Si—OH interface and difficult attachment to the Si—H interface, and selectively deposits the gate oxide and gate electrode materials, which avoids the unnecessary waste of materials and saves cost. Meanwhile, the present invention will transfer the etching of the gate oxide and gate electrode into the etching of SiO | 03-28-2013 |
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| 20140248576 | Intra-oral scanning device with illumination frames interspersed with image frames - An intra-oral scanning device includes a light source and an optical system, and communicates with a display system. The device captures images of an object of interest, e.g., patient teeth or associated anatomy, by projecting the light source as a first series of frames, and a second series of frames. The first series of frames projects first pattern data, and the second series of frames projects second data. The second series of frames are interleaved between frames in the first series of frames. The frames in the first series are partially-illuminated and are used to capture data for a 3D model. The frames in the second series are preferably fully-illuminated and are used to generate a live preview of the object. By displaying the live preview frames in juxtaposition to the 3D model, the operator is provided with visual feedback of the object. | 09-04-2014 |
| 20140300341 | ELECTRO-OPTIC CURRENT SENSOR WITH HIGH DYNAMIC RANGE AND ACCURACY - An optical sensor that senses current by directing polarized light across an airgap that is orthogonal to a direction of current running through a conductor. The sensor includes a prism having a high Verdet constant for high sensitivity to magnetic fields, which cause an angle of polarization of the polarized light to be rotated as an indication of the magnitude of current. A polarizing beamsplitter having a low Verdet constant is mounted to the prism so that incoming light that is traveling in a direction orthogonal to the magnetic field being sensed across the airgap is insensitive to unwanted magnetic fields produced by nearby conductors. The distance the light travels in this orthogonal direction is minimized, reducing the overall volume of the sensor, making a compact sensor highly sensitive to magnetic fields of interest, largely insensitive to unwanted magnetic fields, and having a very high dynamic range for sensing current. | 10-09-2014 |
| 20150023629 | COLLIMATOR HOLDER FOR ELECTRO-OPTICAL SENSOR - A collimator holder in the form of a glass or ceramic block that has precisely machined holes formed in the block to receive respective collimator assemblies. Each collimator assembly includes an optical fiber attached to a GRIN lens by a ferrule. Optionally, each collimator assembly can include a glass tube that surrounds at least the lens and optionally part or all of the ferrule. The lens or the tube is inserted into the hole and bonded therein by an epoxy. The block, together with the collimator assemblies installed, is bonded to the bottom surface of a crystal assembly thereby forming an electro-optic sensor. The crystal assembly can include one or more polarizing beam splitters, an electro-optic crystal, and a prism, configured to sense a current through a current-carrying cable or a voltage between the cable and another potential. | 01-22-2015 |
| 20150297324 | Intra-oral scanning device with illumination frames interspersed with image frames - An intra-oral scanning device includes a light source and an optical system, and communicates with a display system. The device captures images of an object of interest, e.g., patient teeth or associated anatomy, by projecting the light source as a first series of frames, and a second series of frames. The first series of frames projects first pattern data, and the second series of frames projects second data. The second series of frames are interleaved between frames in the first series of frames. The frames in the first series are partially-illuminated and are used to capture data for a 3D model. The frames in the second series are preferably fully-illuminated and are used to generate a live preview of the object. By displaying the live preview frames in juxtaposition to the 3D model, the operator is provided with visual feedback of the object. | 10-22-2015 |
