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Xiang, US

Annie Xiang, Allen, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150222088Light Emitting Device with Extended Mode-Hop-Free Spectral Tuning Ranges and Method of Manufacture - Laser with extended mode-hop free spectral tuning ranges and methods of manufacture such lasers are disclosed. In one embodiment an electrical device includes a carrier and a light emitting device including an active region and a first passive region disposed on a first side of the active region, wherein the active region of the light emitting device is disposed on the carrier while the first passive region is thermally floating.08-06-2015

Bangping Xiang, Plainsboro, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20130274463PROCESS AND INTERMEDIATES FOR PREPARING MACROLACTAMS - The present invention relates to macrolactam compounds, intermediates useful in the preparation of macrolactams, methods for preparing the intermediates, and methods for preparing and modifying macrolactams. One use of the compounds and methods described herein is in the production of macrolactam compounds able to inhibit HCV NS3 protease activity. An example of an HCV inhibitory compound that can be synthesized using the procedures described herein is Compound A and derivative thereof.10-17-2013

Bangping Xiang, Bridgewater, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100279986HETEROCYCLIC DERIVED METALLOPROTEASE INHIBITORS - This invention provides novel heterocyclic derived matrix metalloprotease inhibitors of the formula:11-04-2010
20150031891BIS-QUARTERNARY CINCHONA ALKALOID SALTS AS ASYMMETRIC PHASE TRANSFER CATALYSTS - The invention is directed to novel bis-quarternary cinchona alkaloid salts and the use of bis-quarternary cinchona alkaloid salts in asymmetric phase transfer catalysis. The present invention is directed to novel bis-quarternary cinchona alkaloid salts and the use of bis-quarternary cinchona alkaloid salts in asymmetric phase transfer catalysis. On certain substrates and under specific reaction conditions, the inventors have discovered that the use of bis-quarternary cinchona alkaloid salts in asymmetric phase transfer catalysis surprisingly provides for a more active and efficient process as compared to mono-quarternary catalysts.01-29-2015
20150038707PROCESS FOR MAKING CGRP RECEPTOR ANTAGONISTS - Methods for preventing pest infestations are disclosed. In some embodiments, the methods for preventing infestations involve use of pyrethroid insecticides or the stereoisomers or salts thereof.02-05-2015

Patent applications by Bangping Xiang, Bridgewater, NJ US

Bei Xiang, Brecksville, OH US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150184055THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS, EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTICS - A thermally conductive filler composition and a resin composition comprising such filler compositions. The filler composition comprises a blend of a boron nitride, a graphite, or a combination thereof, a talc, and optionally a silane. The filler composition can further comprise other filler components including, for example, wollastonite, calcium carbonate, or a combination thereof. The filler compositions can be added to a resin composition to provide a thermally conductive resin such as, for example, a thermally conductive plastic.07-02-2015

Bei Xiang, Strongsville, OH US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20140077125COMPOSITION COMPRISING EXFOLIATED BORON NITRIDE AND METHOD FOR FORMING SUCH COMPOSITIONS - A composition comprising exfoliated boron nitride crystals dispersed in a resin matrix and a method of forming such compositions comprises the in situ exfoliation of boron nitride crystals by compounding boron nitride crystals in a resin material with a hard filler material having a hardness greater than the hardness of the boron nitride crystals.03-20-2014
20140080951THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS, EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTICS - A thermally conductive plastic composition and a system and method for forming such compositions. The thermally conductive composition comprises a polymer material and a thermally conductive filler, such as boron nitride, and exhibits good in-plane thermal conductivity, through-plane conductivity, or both. The system for forming thermally conductive plastic compositions comprises an extruder and an extruder screw comprising fractional mixing elements. The extruder can also comprise a screw with shovel elements located in a region of the system for introducing a thermally conductive filler into the extruder. The system and method allow for the processing of thermally conductive plastic compositions comprising boron nitride and can allow for the processing of boron nitride agglomerates such that the agglomerates remain sufficiently in tact to provide a composition exhibiting both excellent in-plane and through-plane conductivity.03-20-2014
20140080952THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS, EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTICS - A thermally conductive filler composition and a resin composition comprising such filler compositions. The filler composition comprises a blend of a boron nitride, a metal oxide, and a silane. The filler composition can further comprise other filler components including, for example, glass fiber or glass flake. The filler compositions can be added to a resin composition to provide a thermally conductive resin such as, for example, a thermally conductive plastic.03-20-2014
20150275063THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS, EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTICS - A thermally conductive filler composition and a resin composition comprising such filler compositions. The filler composition comprises a blend of a boron nitride, a graphite, or a combination thereof, a talc, and optionally a silane. The filler composition can further comprise other filler components including, for example, wollastonite, calcium carbonate, or a combination thereof. The filler compositions can be added to a resin composition to provide a thermally conductive resin such as, for example, a thermally conductive plastic.10-01-2015

Changsheng Xiang, Houston, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20160060122METHODS OF PRODUCING GRAPHENE QUANTUM DOTS FROM COAL AND COKE - In some embodiments, the present disclosure pertains to methods of making graphene quantum dots from a carbon source (e.g., coal, coke, and combinations thereof) by exposing the carbon source to an oxidant. In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure further comprise a step of separating the formed graphene quantum dots from the oxidant. In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure further comprise a step of reducing the formed graphene quantum dots. In some embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure further comprise a step of enhancing a quantum yield of the graphene quantum dots. In further embodiments, the methods of the present disclosure also include a step of controlling the diameter of the formed graphene quantum dots by selecting the carbon source. In some embodiments, the formed graphene quantum dots comprise oxygen addends or amorphous carbon addends on their edges. 03-03-2016

Chuanyun Xiang US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120154452METHOD FOR QUICKLY ADJUSTING THE WAVEFORM BRIGHTNESS OF DIGITAL THREE-DIMENSIONAL OSCILLOSCOPE - The present invention provides a method for quickly adjusting the waveform brightness of digital three-dimensional (3D) oscilloscope, creates a ROM in FPGA and take it as a look-up table of screen display brightness value of LCD that is corresponding to the waveform occurrence N(T, A) at the current brightness gradation L, and divide the ROM into 206-21-2012

Dong Xiang, Sammamish, WA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20140236845AUTOMATICALLY DETERMINING A CURRENT VALUE FOR A HOME - A facility for valuing a distinguished home located in a distinguished geographic area is described. The facility receives home attributes for the distinguished home. The facility obtains valuation for the distinguished home by applying to the received home attributes evaluation model for homes in the distinguished geographic area that has been trained using selling price and home attribute data from homes recently sold in the distinguished geographic area. The facility reports the obtained valuation for the distinguished home.08-21-2014
20140316999AUTOMATICALLY DETERMINING A CURRENT VALUE FOR A REAL ESTATE PROPERTY, SUCH AS A HOME, THAT IS TAILORED TO INPUT FROM A HUMAN USER, SUCH AS ITS OWNER. - A facility procuring information about a distinguished property from its owner that is usable to refine an automatic valuation of the distinguished property is described. The facility displays information about the distinguished property used in the automatic valuation of the distinguished property. The facility obtains user input from the owner adjusting at least one aspect of information about the distinguished property used in the automatic valuation of the distinguished property. The facility then displays to the owner a refined valuation of the distinguished property that is based on the adjustment of the obtained user input.10-23-2014

Feng Xiang, Midland, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20130078728Novel Isobaric Tandem Mass Tags for Quantitative Proteomics and Peptidomics - Compositions and methods of tagging peptides and other molecules using novel isobaric tandem mass tagging reagents, including novel N,N-dimethylated amino acid 8-plex and 16-plex isobaric tandem mass tagging reagents. The tagging reagents comprise: a) a reporter group having at least one atom that is optionally isotopically labeled; b) a balancing group, also having at least one atom that is optionally isotopically labeled, and c) an amine reactive group. The tagging reagents disclosed herein serve as attractive alternatives for isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) and tandem mass tags (TMTs) due to their synthetic simplicity, labeling efficiency and improved fragmentation efficiency.03-28-2013

Haitao Xiang, St. Louis, MO US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120113225BIOMETRIC MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS - In various embodiments, the present disclosure provides a method of generating crop biometric information in field conditions that includes scanning top surfaces of various plant crown structures of a plurality of plants in one or more rows of plants within a field to collect scan data of the crown structures. Additionally, the method includes converting the scan data into a high spatial resolution 3-dimensional field contour map that illustrates an aggregate 3-dimensional field contour of the scanned plants. The method further includes extracting, from the high spatial resolution 3-dimensional field contour map, biometric information relating to the plants in each of one or more selected rows of the scanned rows of plants.05-10-2012

Jialing Xiang, Chicago, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150111911TREATING BAX(DELTA)2-POSITIVE CANCER WITH CHEMOTHERAPIES TARGETING CASPASE 8 - Discovery of a new Bax isoform, BaxΔ2, in cancer cell lines and primary tumors is described. The BaxΔ2 isoform resulted from combination of Bax microsatellite mutation and alternative splicing Bax exon 2. It is also discovered that BaxΔ2 renders cancer cells sensitive to certain chemotherapeutic drugs that target caspase 8. Also provided are methods for treating colorectal cancer by administering to a colorectal cancer patient a chemotherapeutic agent that is capable of activating caspase 8, wherein the patient contains a cancer cell that expresses a BaxΔ2 protein (SEQ ID NO. 2).04-23-2015

Jian Xiang, Midlothian, VA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080251599Vapor Emitting Device - The invention is generally directed to a vapor emitting device having a container, at least one liquid in the container, and a wick. The container has an interior in which the at least one liquid is disposed. The wick has a distal portion disposed in the container interior and a proximal portion. The wick is configured and positioned so as to maintain contact with the at least one liquid and allows the wick to draw the at least one liquid into and through the distal portion toward the proximal portion, thereby making the at least one liquid available for evaporation when the proximal portion is exposed to air. A change in a visible characteristic of the wick occurs upon exhaustion of the at least one liquid from the wick.10-16-2008
20120272572BONDED FIBER MATRIX CONTAINING ENCAPSULATION COMPLEX - Provided are a device comprising 11-01-2012
20140137792Assay Wick With Analyte Fluid Sufficiency Indicator - A wick for use in determining sufficiency of an amount of analyte fluid provided to an analyte test section of an assay device is provided. The wick comprises a primary wick portion attached or attachable to the analyte test section so as to be in fluid communication therewith. The primary wick portion has a receiving surface adapted for receiving the analyte fluid and is configured to draw the analyte fluid from a first area to a second area of the primary wick portion. The assay wick further comprises an indicator portion having a contrasting visual characteristic. The indicator surface is covered by at least a portion of the primary wick portion, which comprises a wicking material that becomes more light transmissive when wetted by the analyte fluid. The contrasting visual characteristic is viewable through the at least a portion of the primary wick portion only when the at least a portion of the primary wick portion is suffused by the analyte fluid.05-22-2014
20140331863Integrated Canister Shut-Off Valve and Filtration System - A shut-off valve is provided for use in a suction canister. The shut-off valve comprises a valve portion comprising a valve body having at least one side wall and an end wall collectively defining a valve interior. The valve body has an open end configured to allow fluid communication between the valve interior and an outlet port of the canister. The valve body walls comprise a porous plastic material and a moisture-reactive material adapted to expand on contact with liquid and reduce or eliminate the flow path through the porous plastic material. The shut-off valve further comprises a filter portion covering at least a portion of an exterior surface of the valve body. The filter portion comprises a fiber filter medium comprising a plurality of fibers collectively defining a tortuous fluid flow path through the fiber filter medium.11-13-2014
20150287346MOISTURE CONTROL LABEL - Self-adhesive moisture control label for product packaging including a water absorbent layer capable of absorbing water and an adhesive layer provided such that the label can be adhered to the packaging. The moisture control label is capable of controlling the humidity of the atmosphere within the packaging.10-08-2015

Patent applications by Jian Xiang, Midlothian, VA US

Jiang Xiang US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150338202INTERFEROMETRIC APPARATUS AND SAMPLE CHARACTERISTIC DETERMINING APPARATUS USING SUCH APPARATUS - An interferometer apparatus comprising: a short coherence length or broadband light source; a light director to direct light from the light source along a measurement path to a surface of a sample and also along a reference path to a reference surface; a wavelength disperser to cause wavelength dispersion of light along one of the measurement and the reference paths; a combiner to cause light from the sample surface and light from the reference surface to produce an interference pattern or interferogram; a detect—or to detect intensity values of the interference pattern as a function of wavelength; and a determiner to determine from the detected intensity values the wavelength at which the measurement and reference paths are balanced, wherein the wavelength disperser is at least one of: a grating wavelength disperser, a prism wavelength disperser, and an optical dispersive medium.11-26-2015

Jiannan Xiang, Suwanee, GA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20130197369Remote health monitoring and tracking system - This utility model patent makes public a remote health monitoring and tracking system. The system includes the product and the service end. The product includes wireless communication module(08-01-2013
20140081160Flexible Multi-point Pulse Sensor - A flexible multi-point pulse sensing device is a kind of pulse detection device using capacitive sensor array. Characterized by simple structure, flexible material, high sensitivity, stability and precision, it makes possible to be applied to and coordinated with watch-type medical device, which can achieve convenient detection and monitoring of physiological parameters such as pulse rate and pressure at any time or place. It enables remote health monitoring a daily pulse changes without going to hospital every day.03-20-2014

Jie Xiang, Kent, OH US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20160033806FIELD INDUCED HELICONICAL STRUCTURE OF CHOLESTERIC LIQUID CRYSTAL - A diffraction grating comprises a liquid crystal (LC) cell configured to apply an electric field through a cholesteric LC material that induces the cholesteric LC material into a heliconical state with an oblique helicoid director. The applied electric field produces diffracted light from the cholesteric LC material within the visible, infrared or ultraviolet. The axis of the heliconical state is in the plane of the liquid crystal cell or perpendicular to the plane, depending on the application. A color tuning device operates with a similar heliconical state liquid crystal material but with the heliconical director axis oriented perpendicular to the plane of the cell. A power generator varies the strength of the applied electric field to adjust the wavelength of light reflected from the cholesteric liquid crystal material within the visible, infrared or ultraviolet.02-04-2016
20160103351FAST ELECTROOPTIC SWITCHING DEVICES EMPLOYING POLYMER TEMPLATE SHAPED BY BLUE PHASE LIQUID CRYSTAL - A phase retarder includes a liquid crystal cell and electrical switching circuitry. The liquid crystal cell contains electrodes and an active layer comprising liquid crystal material stabilized by a polymer network that is shaped by a blue phase using a washout/refill procedure. The electrical switching circuitry is configured to operate the phase retarder at a switching speed of less than 500 microseconds for both rise time and decay time, and in some embodiments is configured to operate the phase retarder at a switching speed of 200 microseconds or less for both rise time and decay time. The polymer network typically has pores of less than or about 200 nm. The liquid crystal material may be a nonchiral nematic liquid crystal material, a chiral nematic liquid crystal material, or a chiral smectic liquid crystal material. In some embodiments the liquid crystal cell does not include an alignment layer.04-14-2016

Jing Xiang, Pittsburgh, PA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20140066320IDENTIFYING CAUSAL GENETIC MARKERS FOR A SPECIFIED PHENOTYPE - Described herein are technologies pertaining to computationally-efficiently performing genome-wide association studies. Feature selection methods are used to identify genetic markers for addressing potential confounding in the data. Then, single SNPs, or groups of genetic markers are analyzed to ascertain whether such groups are causal or tagging of causal as to a specified phenotype, after taking in to account the feature-selected SNPs. Group and univariate analysis is accomplished by way of analyzing a group of genetic markers conditioned upon other genetic markers that are found to be predictive of the specified phenotype.03-06-2014

Jinhua Xiang, Iowa City, IA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090010932GB VIRUS C (HEPATITIS G VIRUS) FOR THE TREATMENT OF HIV - GB virus C (GBV-C or hepatitis G virus) is a flavivirus that frequently leads to chronic viremia in humans. The invention provides compositions and methods involving an anti-GBV-C antibody or other GBV-C binding agent, or a GBV-C antigen, for inhibiting and treating HIV infections.01-08-2009
20100143454Flavivirus NS5A Proteins For the Treatment of HIV - GB virus C (GBV-C or hepatitis G virus) is a flavivirus that frequently leads to chronic viremia in humans. The invention provides compositions and methods involving a -GBV-C NS5A peptide or polypeptide for inhibiting and treating HIV infections.06-10-2010
20140348866GB VIRUS C (HEPATITIS G VIRUS) FOR THE TREATMENT OF HIV - GB virus C (GBV-C or hepatitis G virus) is a flavivirus that frequently leads to chronic viremia in humans. The invention provides compositions and methods involving an anti-GBV-C antibody or other GBV-C binding agent, or a GBV-C antigen, for inhibiting and treating HIV infections.11-27-2014
20150071955GB VIRUS C (HEPATITIS G VIRUS) E2 GLYCOPROTEIN AS AN IMMUNOMODULATORY AGENT - GB virus C (GBV-C or hepatitis G virus) is a flavivirus that frequently leads to chronic viremia in humans. The invention provides compositions and methods involving GBV-C E2 polypeptides and peptides for use in modulating immune responses, including inhibition inflammation related to pathogenic T-cell activation.03-12-2015
20160067331VIRAL PROTEINS AS IMMUNOMODULATORY AGENTS AND VACCINE COMPONENTS - The invention provides compositions and methods involving viral envelope polypeptides and peptides for use in modulating immune responses, including inhibition inflammation related to pathogenic T-cell activation. In addition, modification of the viral sequences responsible for modulating immune response provides for improved vaccine formulations.03-10-2016

Patent applications by Jinhua Xiang, Iowa City, IA US

Joe Youqing Xiang, Conton, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110010126HIGH VOLTAGE INTERLOCK STRATEGY - A High Voltage Interlock Strategy (HVIS) uses feedback current to detect cable connectivity status for a high-voltage cable configured to connect a power conversion circuit with a remote permanent magnet synchronous machine (PMSM). One or more feedback factors are calculated based on detected feedback current. Various algorithms for calculating a feedback factor, and for determining connectivity status based on calculated feedback factors, can be practiced, according to the PMSM operational mode. Fault detection action can be performed in response to detecting a cable disconnect. The HVIS can be implemented by software, making it a safe, economical solution for cable connectivity detection.01-13-2011
20110172859E-Drive PWM Frequency Strategy - A pulse width modulation (PWM) Frequency Adaptation Mechanism (PFAM) is configured to receive vehicle state input, and in response to the vehicle state input, provide a PWM parameter for PWM switching of electronics in a power conversion circuit of an electric drive system (EDS) for a hybrid electric vehicle. In one example, a PWM parameter that reduces the audible noise generated by PWM switching can be designated by the PFAM. A PFAM can be configured to receive user input regarding user preference for a default mode or a noise reduction mode. Vehicle state input can include input related to vehicle motion, climate control system state, engine state, EDS state, vehicle body state and audio system state. By way of example, a PWM noise reduction parameter can comprise a high PWM switching frequency, or a random frequency hopping about a low PWM switching frequency.07-14-2011

Joe Youqing Xiang, Canton, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110175617Electric Machine Fast Transient Condition Detection - During a transient operating condition in an electric machine, a diagnostic routine associated with the electric machine may erroneously indicate a fault. According to the disclosure, a flag is set when a transient condition is detected. The flag is communicated to the diagnostic routine. The output of the diagnostic routine may be altered when the flag is set, i.e., when a transient is detected.07-21-2011

Joseph Youqing Xiang, Canton, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100213884ELECTRIC DRIVE SYSTEM FOR AN AUTOMOTIVE VEHICLE - An electric drive system in an automotive vehicle includes a controller for determining a condition of the electric drive system. The electric drive system includes only two current sensors and a common-mode current transformer. In response to the current sensors and the common-mode current transformer, the controller determines the condition of the electric drive system. The condition of the electric drive system may depend on a condition of an electrical connection between a drive system inverter and a motor in the electric drive system as well as a calculated amount of error in the electric drive system. In addition, the controller may control various operations of the electric drive system, which may or may not depend on the condition of the electric drive system.08-26-2010
20110288697Electric Motor Enhanced Driveability In Vehicle Handling And Stability Control Events - A system and method are disclosed for controlling a vehicle during a turn in which a braking torque is applied to an inside wheel of the vehicle when understeer is detected and to an outside wheel when oversteer is detected. Electrical energy commanded to an electric motor coupled to a first axle of the vehicle is increased in response to application of the braking torque to compensate for the applied braking torque.11-24-2011
20120078455Vehicle Response System And Method - In a hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), the available energy from a battery may be inadequate to drive a motor to generate additional torque sufficient for driveability upon a request for an increase in wheel torque. The motor may then be operated in a lossy, inefficient mode. When the motor operates in the lossy mode, engine power can be increased such that the sum of the engine power and the maximum available battery power may exceed requested wheel power. The increased engine power may be dissipated as heat in the motor until an increase in wheel torque is requested, whereby the motor may switch from the lossy mode back to a normal, efficient mode. By switching back to the normal mode, the excessive engine power that was being dissipated as heat in the motor may contribute to the output torque of the motor.03-29-2012
20120247413Engine Starting System - A starting system for an internal combustion engine of a vehicle includes a second motor configured to drive a second load, a first motor configured to selectively drive either the engine or a first load, and a controller configured to control the first and second motors such that when the first motor drives the engine the second motor is stopped, and when the first motor drives the first load the second motor is controlled to drive the second load. Preferably, the second load is a cooling fan of a cooling system for the engine and the first load is a water pump of the cooling system.10-04-2012
20130002081PERMANENT MAGNET ROTOR - A rotor for a permanent magnet brushless motor includes a shaft, a rotor core fixed to the shaft, and magnets embedded in the rotor core. The rotor core defines a plurality of spaced first slots arranged in a circumferential direction thereof, and a plurality of spaced second slots, each second slot being located between two adjacent first slots and each first slot being located between two adjacent second slots. First permanent magnets are received in the first slots and second permanent magnets are received in the second slots. Each second magnet is located between two adjacent first magnets and each first magnet is located between two adjacent second magnets in the circumferential direction, and the first magnets are magnetized in radial directions of the rotor core and the second magnets are magnetized in the circumferential direction.01-03-2013
20130119900MOTOR TORQUE RIPPLE COMPENSATION - A system for controlling a vehicle, the vehicle including an electric machine, includes a controller. The controller is configured to control the electric machine with an electric machine current including a plurality of current harmonic components. At least two of the current harmonic components have different magnitudes. When a torque ripple of the electric machine is an electrical k-th order harmonic, the plurality of current harmonic components may include an electrical k-1 order harmonic component having a first magnitude and an electrical k+1 order harmonic component having a second magnitude different than the first magnitude.05-16-2013

Patent applications by Joseph Youqing Xiang, Canton, MI US

Jun Xiang, Parsippany, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110286219LED Housing with Heat Transfer Sink - An illustrative thermally managed light includes a light source, for example an LED array, a heatsink having a tapered outer surface, the light source thermally coupled with the heatsink, a housing having a tapered interior surface portion, and a securing device coupling the heatsink and the rear end of the housing. The securing device, for example a tensioning device, adapted to retain the outer surface of the heatsink in thermal contact with the tapered interior surface of the housing, thus transferring and dissipating the heat from the light source into the environment around the housing.11-24-2011

Justin Zengjun Xiang, Vernon Hills, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100226298System and Method of Power Management for a Device with Multiple Network Interfaces - An embodiment method for managing power of user device having a plurality of interfaces includes mapping centralized reachability states to physical power states of the interface and controlling the physical power states based on the mapping. Controlling includes transmitting a signal to the user device.09-09-2010
20100284317System and Method for Redirecting Messages to an Active Interface of a Multiple-Interface Device - In accordance with an embodiment, a method of operating a first network configured to communicate with a first interface of a multi-interface user device is disclosed. The first network receives a first message from the user device, where the first message requests that messages for the user device be forwarded via a second network. The first network receives a second message for user device and forwards the second message to the second network.11-11-2010
20110002301Handover in Core-Edge Separation Technology in Wireless Communications - In one embodiment of the invention, a method for wireless communication includes receiving a packet destined to a destination node at a first egress router. The destination node is supported by a second egress router. A destination address of the packet is the first egress router. The received packet is redirected to the second egress router.01-06-2011
20110032901System and Method for Communication Handoff - A system and method for performing a handoff is presented. A preferred embodiment comprises initiating a pre-handoff registration of a piece of user equipment prior to the actual handoff in order to pre-register the piece of user equipment with the new access network. During the handoff a tunnel may be created from the original access network to the new access network in order to tunnel data packets that would otherwise have been lost prior to the completion of the handoff.02-10-2011
20110080872Distributed Local Mobility Anchors for Achieving Optimized Mobility Routing - A method and system for optimizing mobility routing are disclosed. A preferred embodiment comprises a home local mobility anchor and two or more distributed local mobility anchors, wherein the distributed local mobility anchors have a reduced functionality from the home local mobility anchor. A first distributed local mobility anchor may send an initial data packet from a correspondent node to the home local mobility anchor, which may route the initial data packet to a second distributed local mobility anchor where a mobile node is anchored while also sending the location of the mobile node back to the first distributed local mobility anchor. Subsequent packets can be sent by the first distributed local mobility anchor directly to the second distributed local mobility anchor and bypassing the home local mobility anchor.04-07-2011
20130023268System and Method for Communications Device and Network Component Operation - A system and method for communications device and network component operation in an ID/Locator Split Based heterogeneous network is provided. A method for control node operation includes receiving an attach request, and attempting to authenticate/authorize the communications node. The attach request is a request from a communications node to attach to a heterogeneous network. The method also includes if the communications node authenticated/authorized successfully, causing an identification and a location to be assigned for the communications node, completing an attachment for the communications node, and transmitting information to the communications node. The method further includes if the communications node did not authenticate/authorize successfully, sending an attach reject message to the communications node. The identification and the location are separate values.01-24-2013

Patent applications by Justin Zengjun Xiang, Vernon Hills, IL US

Laiman Xiang, Fairfax, VA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080292632Irta2 Antibodies and Methods of Use - Antibodies that specifically bind the extracellular domain of IRTA2 are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, these antibodies do not specifically bind IRTA1, IRTA3, IRTA4, or IRTA5. In one example, the antibodies are humanized antibodies. The antibodies can be conjugated to effector molecules, including detectable labels, radionucleotides, toxins and chemotherapeutic agents. The antibodies that specifically bind IRTA2 are of use to detect B cell malignancies, such as hairy cell leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. These antibodies that specifically bind IRTA2 are also of use to treat B cell malignancies that express IRTA2, such as hairy cell leukemia and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. 11-27-2008

Li Ru Xiang US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090111659Trampoline enclosure net - This trampoline enclosure net design relates to a rebounding mat assembly and an enclosure net that surrounds the periphery of the rebounding mat assembly. The enclosure net is attached to the rebounding mat assembly by the enclosure net poles. The enclosure net pole includes: the body of the pole that is attached to the rebounding mat assembly and a connection assembly that sits at the top end of the body of the pole; a hanging hook is placed at the connection assembly; the hanging hook is connected to the enclosure net pole through an extendable piece. A connection assembly is placed at the top end of the pole; a hanging hook is placed at the connection assembly; the hanging hook is connected to the enclosure net pole through an extendable piece, allowing the enclosure net to expand and contract and buffer impact by user on the enclosure net.04-30-2009

Liu Xiang, Mount Pleasant, SC US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110251197LYSOSOMOTROPIC INHIBITORS OF ACID CERAMIDASE - The presently disclosed subject matter provides compounds of the formula, formula (Ia): and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R10-13-2011
20120035268SPHINGO-GUANIDINES AND THEIR USE AS INHIBITORS OF SPHINGOSINE KINASE - The presently disclosed subject matter provides compounds of the formula: (1) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R02-09-2012

Min (amy) Xiang, Bridgewater, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090202525DIHYDROISOINDOLONES AS ALLOSTERIC MODULATORS OF GLUCOKINASE - The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (1),08-13-2009

Ming Hua Xiang, Manassas, VA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110096392Multifunctional Microscopes - A multifunctional microscope with a plurality of light sources made of various materials is provided. Plural light sources enable solid objects and slide specimen observations possible at a single microscope. Cordless power supply is also equipped to give the microscope portability of providing convenient field study. Further to the portability, low manufacturing cost makes the microscope suitable for any budgets, even toys for children and young adults learning science at early age. The plural light sources with adjustable angles provide further research capability and more fun in learning through observation.04-28-2011

Ping Xiang, Edwards, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150360176MIXING ELEMENT - A mixing element positioned at an exhaust inlet of a Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) module is provided. The mixing element includes a base plate having a plurality of perforations thereon. The mixing element also includes a plurality of vanes connected to the base plate. Each of the plurality of vanes is spaced apart from one another. The plurality of vanes includes a plurality of flaps extending radially from the base plate. Each of the plurality of flaps has a planar configuration. The plurality of vanes also includes a plurality of blades attached to the plurality of flaps. Each of the plurality of blades extends axially with respect to an axis of the exhaust inlet. The blade has a curved configuration.12-17-2015

Qin Xiang, Houston, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100093974Linkers and Co-Coupling Agents for Optimization of Oligonucleotide Synthesis and Purification on Solid Supports - A method of modulation of synthesis capacity on and cleavage properties of synthetic oligomers from solid support is described. The method utilizes linker molecules attached to a solid surface and co-coupling agents that have similar reactivities to the coupling compounds with the surface functional groups. The preferred linker molecules provide an increased density of polymers and more resistance to cleavage from the support surface. The method is particularly useful for synthesis of oligonucleotides, oligonucleotides microarrays, peptides, and peptide microarrays. The stable linkers are also coupled to anchor molecules for synthesis of DNA oligonucleotides using on support purification, eliminating time-consuming chromatography and metal cation presence. Oligonucleotides thus obtained can be directly used for mass analysis, DNA amplification and ligation, hybridization, and many other applications.04-15-2010
20110097762LINKERS AND CO-COUPLING AGENTS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF OLIGONUCLEOTIDE SYNTHESIS AND PURIFICATION ON SOLID SUPPORTS - A method of modulation of synthesis capacity on and cleavage properties of synthetic oligomers from solid support is described. The method utilizes linker molecules attached to a solid surface and co-coupling agents that have similar reactivities to the coupling compounds with the surface functional groups. The preferred linker molecules provide an increased density of polymers and more resistance to cleavage from the support surface. The method is particularly useful for synthesis of oligonucleotides, oligonucleotides microarrays, peptides, and peptide microarrays. The stable linkers are also coupled to anchor molecules for synthesis of DNA oligonucleotides using on support purification, eliminating time-consuming chromatography and metal cation presence. Oligonucleotides thus obtained can be directly used for mass analysis, DNA amplification and ligation, hybridization, and many other applications.04-28-2011
20120029166LINKERS AND CO-COUPLING AGENTS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF OLIGONUCLEOTIDE SYNTHESIS AND PURIFICATION ON SOLID SUPPORTS - A method of modulation of synthesis capacity on and cleavage properties of synthetic oligomers from solid support is described. The method utilizes linker molecules attached to a solid surface and co-coupling agents that have similar reactivities to the coupling compounds with the surface functional groups. The preferred linker molecules provide an increased density of polymers and more resistance to cleavage from the support surface. The method is particularly useful for synthesis of oligonucleotides, oligonucleotides microarrays, peptides, and peptide microarrays. The stable linkers are also coupled to anchor molecules for synthesis of DNA oligonucleotides using on support purification, eliminating time-consuming chromatography and metal cation presence. Oligonucleotides thus obtained can be directly used for mass analysis, DNA amplification and ligation, hybridization, and many other applications.02-02-2012
20130261026LINKERS AND CO-COUPLING AGENTS FOR OPTIMIZATION OF OLIGONUCLEOTIDE SYNTHESIS AND PURIFICATION ON SOLID SUPPORTS - A method of modulation of synthesis capacity on and cleavage properties of synthetic oligomers from solid support is described. The method utilizes linker molecules attached to a solid surface and co-coupling agents that have similar reactivities to the coupling compounds with the surface functional groups. The preferred linker molecules provide an increased density of polymers and more resistance to cleavage from the support surface. The method is particularly useful for synthesis of oligonucleotides, oligonucleotides microarrays, peptides, and peptide microarrays. The stable linkers are also coupled to anchor molecules for synthesis of DNA oligonucleotides using on support purification, eliminating time-consuming chromatography and metal cation presence. Oligonucleotides thus obtained can be directly used for mass analysis, DNA amplification and ligation, hybridization, and many other applications.10-03-2013

Patent applications by Qin Xiang, Houston, TX US

Tao Xiang, Cypress, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100210481Drilling Fluids With Redispersible Polymer Powders - A drilling fluid has a redispersible polymer powder introduced as a water dispersion that is capable of providing a deformable latex film on at least a portion of a subterranean sand formation and which inhibits or controls fluid loss and acts as a sealing agent when used to drill in sand formations for hydrocarbon recovery operations. The redispersible polymer powder may be made by drying the emulsion in which they are formed and then grinding into a powder or by spray drying. The polymer particles of suitable size precipitate or collect or assemble onto the pores of a subterranean sand formation to at least partial seal the formation with a deformable polymer film.08-19-2010
20110036579Water-Based Mud Lubricant Using Fatty Acid Polyamine Salts and Fatty Acid Esters - Water-based drilling mud lubricants using a blend of fatty acid polyamine salts and fatty acid esters give synergistically better lubricity results than either component used separately. For example, the blends with different ratios of fatty acid diethylenetriamine salt and fatty acid methyl ester demonstrate much better lubricity in water-based drilling fluids than those where only fatty acid diethylenetriamine salt or fatty acid methyl ester are separately used. The amines in fatty acid amine salt might also include other polyamines, such as butanediamine pentamethylenediamine, spermidine, spermine, propylene diamine and propylene polyamines. The fatty acid esters might also include fatty acid ethyl ester, fatty acid glycerol ester and fatty acid trimethylolpropane ester. The carbon numbers of the fatty acids used to make the components in the lubricant blend may range from C4 to C28.02-17-2011
20130203636Water-Based Mud Lubricant Using Fatty Acid Polyamine Salts and Fatty Acid Esters - Water-based drilling mud lubricants using a blend of fatty acid polyamine salts and fatty acid esters give synergistically better lubricity results than either component used separately. For example, the blends with different ratios of fatty acid diethylenetriamine salt and fatty acid methyl ester demonstrate much better lubricity in water-based drilling fluids than those where only fatty acid diethylene-triamine salt or fatty acid methyl ester are separately used. The amines in fatty acid amine salt might also include other polyamines, such as butanediamine pentamethylenediamine, spermidine, spermine, propylene diamine and propylene polyamines. The fatty acid esters might also include fatty acid ethyl ester, fatty acid glycerol ester and fatty acid trimethylolpropane ester. The carbon numbers of the fatty acids used to make the components in the lubricant blend may range from C4 to C28.08-08-2013

Patent applications by Tao Xiang, Cypress, TX US

Tian-Xiang Xiang, Lexington, KY US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090246268LIPOSOMAL, RING-OPENED CAMPTOTHECINS WITH PROLONGED, SITE-SPECIFIC DELIVERY OF ACTIVE DRUG TO SOLID TUMORS - A method for preparing a stable dispersion of a camptothecin, camptothecin prodrug, or analog thereof for administration to a patient in need thereof includes preparing a solution of the camptothecin, wherein the solution has a pH which places substantially an entirety of that camptothecin in a carboxylate form. The camptothecin may be a neutral camptothecin. The solution is next loaded into a liposome including at least one lipid, which may be a phospholipid. An intraliposomal pH is maintained which preserves substantially an entirety of the camptothecin in the carboxylate form. The liposomal dispersion is administered to an individual in need thereof, whereby the liposomes accumulate at and permeate into tumor tissue and an active, lactone form camptothecin is released in situ at the tumor site. Compositions formulated in accordance with the described method for treatment of a cancer in an animal in need thereof are provided also.10-01-2009

Weidong Xiang, Canton, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090080576ENHANCED CARRIER FREQUENCY OFFSET ESTIMATOR - A method is provided for estimating a frequency offset in a carrier signal caused by the Doppler effect. The method determines a frequency offset estimate by utilizing a multi stage estimation scheme. More specifically, the method determines the frequency offset estimate of a data frame by iteratively estimating the frequency offset by comparing different portions of the preamble. As the length of the sampled patterns varies, the frequency offset estimates vary in accuracy and range. The method may adjust frequency offset estimates that are out of range. Finally, the receiver obtains a frequency offset estimate for the data frame from a weighted combination of frequency offset estimates. This method is applicable in WiFi (IEEE 802.11a/g), WiMax (IEEE 802.16), and WAVE (IEEE 802.11p) systems.03-26-2009

Wei-Ning Xiang, Charlotte, NC US

Wenwen Xiang, St. Louis, MO US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150150155DISEASE RESISTANCE LOCI IN ONION - The present disclosure provides for unique onion plants with disease resistance and desirable bulb color and their progeny. Such plants may comprise an introgressed QTL associated with multiple disease resistance coupled with a desirable bulb color. In certain aspects, compositions, including distinct polymorphic molecular markers, and methods for producing, breeding, identifying, selecting, and the like of plants or germplasm with disease resistance and/or desirable bulb color are provided.05-28-2015

Xiaoning Xiang, Tory, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090071545AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION HAVING HYDRAULIC VALVES WITH FLOW FORCE COMPENSATION - An automatic transmission having at least one hydraulic valve with flow force compensation. The hydraulic valve includes a valve body having a valve bore and at least one inlet and at least one outlet adapted to provide fluid communication with a source of pressurized hydraulic fluid and a return to the source of pressure. A valve member is slidingly disposed within the valve body that includes at least one valve element having an outer diameter and a metering face. The metering face is adapted to control the flow of pressurized hydraulic fluid between the inlet and the outlet of the valve body. The metering face includes a flow force compensating annular void disposed adjacent to the outer diameter that is defined by a lead angle α measured between the outer surface and a line intersecting the outer surface and tangential to the annular void.03-19-2009

Xiaoning Xiang, Troy, MI US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110042177DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION HAVING AREA CONTROLLED CLUTCH COOLING CIRCUIT - A dual clutch transmission having a hydraulic circuit for controlling and cooling the clutches of a dual clutch transmission having lube valves in fluid communication with a source of pressurized fluid and wherein the cooling flow is controlled by a solenoid which is adapted to move a valve member to produce a flow area through the valve that is an inverse function of the current delivered to the solenoid and so as to deliver a predetermined control solenoid pressure ultimately to each of the clutches of a dual dutch transmission.02-24-2011
20110237388AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FOR A HYBRID VEHICLE - An automatic transmission for a hybrid vehicle includes a hydraulic circuit (09-29-2011

Yang Xiang, Dayton, OH US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20130257988PRE-TREATMENT COMPOSITION FOR INKJET PRINTING - A coating composition for pre-treating a substrate prior to inkjet printing thereon, and an inkjet receiving medium comprising a substrate and having a topmost layer coated thereon, where the coating composition and topmost layer comprise one or more aqueous-soluble salts of multivalent metal cations, a cationic polyelectrolyte comprising amidine moieties, and one or more second polymer which is distinct from the cationic polyelectrolyte and which is selected from the group consisting of a polyamide-epichlorohydrin, a polyamine solution polymer, and a waterborne or water-dispersible polyurethane. The topmost layer is advantageously at a solid content of from 0.1 to 5 g/m10-03-2013
20130293647PRE-TREATMENT COMPOSITION FOR INKJET PRINTING - A coating composition for pre-treating a substrate prior to inkjet printing thereon, and an inkjet receiving medium comprising a substrate and having a topmost layer coated thereon, where the coating composition has a solids content which comprises at least 30 wt % of one or more aqueous soluble salts of multivalent metal cations, and particles comprised primarily of polymer having a Rockwell Hardness of less than R90 and having a mode equivalent spherical diameter of at least about 2 micrometers. When coated, the composition provides at least 0.01 g/m11-07-2013

Yang Xiang, Garfield Heights, OH US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100263486SYNTHESIS OF NICKEL NANOPOWDERS - The invention relates to a method of making a nickel powder having an average particle size of less than about 100 nanometers, comprising contacting, at a temperature of about 50° C. to about 95° C., a reduction solution with a nickel solution to form a reaction mixture. The reduction solution comprises a base and a reducing agent. The nickel solution comprises a nickel compound water, a nucleation agent, a surfactant or dispersant, and combinations thereof. The yield of nickel nanoparticles is greater than about 90% relative to starting moles of nickel compound. The nickel powder is suitable for use in electronics applications and sintered metal applications.10-21-2010

Youbin Xiang, Overland Park, KS US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090123934Inhibition of polo kinase by matrimony maintains G2 arrest in the meiotic cell cycle - Matrimony (Mtrm) acts as a negative regulator of Polo kinase (Polo) during the later stages of G2 arrest. Indeed, both the repression of Polo expression until stage 11 and the inactivation of newly synthesized Polo by Mtrm until stage 13 play critical roles in maintaining and properly terminating G2 arrest. Our data suggest a model in which the eventual activation of Cdc25 by an excess of Polo at stage 13 triggers NEB and entry into prometaphase. In view of the foregoing, methods for modulating oocyte maturation are provided. More particularly, methods are provided for in vitro maturation of an oocyte. Further provided are methods for identifying functional orthologs of a 05-14-2009

Yu Xiang, Urbana, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20120252128LABEL-FREE FUNCTIONAL NUCLEIC ACID SENSORS FOR DETECTING TARGET AGENTS - A general methodology to design label-free fluorescent functional nucleic acid sensors using a vacant site approach and an abasic site approach is described. In one example, a method for designing label-free fluorescent functional nucleic acid sensors (e.g., those that include a DNAzyme, aptamer or aptazyme) that have a tunable dynamic range through the introduction of an abasic site (e.g., dSpacer) or a vacant site into the functional nucleic acids. Also provided is a general method for designing label-free fluorescent aptamer sensors based on the regulation of malachite green (MG) fluorescence. A general method for designing label-free fluorescent catalytic and molecular beacons (CAMBs) is also provided. The methods demonstrated here can be used to design many other label-free fluorescent sensors to detect a wide range of analytes. Sensors and methods of using the disclosed sensors are also provided.10-04-2012
20120315621PERSONAL GLUCOSE METERS FOR DETECTION AND QUANTIFICATION OF A BROAD RANGE OF ANALYTES - A methodology for developing highly sensitive and selective sensors that can achieve portable, low-cost and quantitative detection of a broad range of targets using only a personal glucose meter (PGM) is disclosed. The method uses recognition molecules specific for a target agent, enzymes that can convert an enzyme substrate into glucose, and a PGM. Also provided are sensors, which can include a solid support having attached thereto a recognition molecule that permits detection of a target agent, as well as an enzyme that can catalyze the conversion of a substance into glucose, wherein the enzyme is attached directly or indirectly to the recognition molecule, and wherein in the presence of the target agent the enzyme can convert the substance into glucose. The disclosed sensors can be part of a lateral flow device. Methods of using such sensors for detecting target agents are provided.12-13-2012
20130065224PERSONAL GLUCOSE METERS FOR DETECTION AND QUANTIFICATION OF A BROAD RANGE OF ANALYTES - A general methodology for the development of highly sensitive and selective sensors that can achieve portable, low-cost and quantitative detection of a broad range of targets using only a personal glucose meter (PGM) is disclosed. The method uses recognition molecules that are specific for a target agent, enzymes that can convert an enzyme substrate into glucose, and PGM. Also provided are sensors, which can include a solid support to which is attached a recognition molecule that permits detection of a target agent, wherein the recognition molecule specifically binds to the target agent in the presence of the target agent but not significantly to other agents as well as an enzyme that can catalyze the conversion of a substance into glucose, wherein the enzyme is attached directly or indirectly to the recognition molecule, and wherein in the presence of the target agent the enzyme can convert the substance into glucose. The disclosed sensors can be part of a lateral flow device. Methods of using such sensors for detecting target agents are also provided.03-14-2013
20150024415DETECTION AND QUANTIFICATION OF ANALYTES BASED ON SIGNAL INDUCED BY ALKALINE PHOSPHATE - A general methodology for highly sensitive and selective sensors that can achieve portable, low-cost and quantitative detection of a broad range of targets using only a personal glucose meter (PGM) is disclosed. The method and sensors take advantage of the ability of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) to convert glucose-1-phosphate to glucose, and the ability of PGMs to detect the generated glucose. The disclosed sensors can be part of a lateral flow device. Methods of using such sensors for detecting target agents, for example to diagnose disease, are also provided.01-22-2015
20150031014DETECTING ANALYTES WITH A PH METER - Provided herein are sensors, kits that include such sensors, and methods for making and using such sensors. The sensors permit detection of a broad array of target molecules, such as nucleic acids (e.g., DNA and RNA), proteins, toxins, pathogens, cells, and metals, and can be used in combination with pH meters and pH paper. Thus, this disclosure provides a new methodology that allows pH meters and pH paper to be used for the detection of analytes other than pH.01-29-2015

Patent applications by Yu Xiang, Urbana, IL US

Yufei Xiang, Allentown, PA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090227845MODULAR SURGERY RETRACTOR SYSTEM - A reconfigurable modular retractor system including a set of interchangeable body modules, the body modules including mechanisms for forming retractors and slot mechanisms for connecting blades, and blades including locking mechanisms for locking inside the slot mechanisms. A method of using the retractor system by forming a retractor by using at least one body module, attaching blades to the body module, inserting the retractor into a surgical area, retracting tissue, removing retraction from the tissue, and removing the retractor.09-10-2009

Yujiang Xiang, Iowa City, IA US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100030532System and methods for digital human model prediction and simulation - Optimization algorithms and techniques to predict and simulate motion and various performance of a digital human model. The human body is modeled as a kinematics system represented by a series of segments connected by joints that represent musculoskeletal joints such as the wrist, elbow, shoulder, clavicle and pelvis. Optimization tools are used to determine the rotation at each degree of freedom of each joint that minimizes a performance measure.02-04-2010

Yun Xiang, Tampa, FL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150352086HEAT SHOCK PROTEIN (HSP) INHIBITION AND MONITORING EFFECTIVENESS THEREOF - Provided herein are methods of treating a BRAF inhibitor resistant cancer in a subject. Also provided are methods of monitoring or evaluating the treatment of a cancer in a subject. Further provided are methods of diagnosing a cancer or disease associated with antibody production in a subject.12-10-2015

Zengjun Xiang, Vernon Hills, IL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110003546System and Method for Communications Device and Network Component Operation - A system and method for communications device and network component operation in an ID/Locator Split Based heterogeneous network is provided. A method for control node operation includes receiving an attach request, and attempting to authenticate/authorize the communications node. The attach request is a request from a communications node to attach to a heterogeneous network. The method also includes if the communications node authenticated/authorized successfully, causing an identification and a location to be assigned for the communications node, completing an attachment for the communications node, and transmitting information to the communications node. The method further includes if the communications node did not authenticate/authorize successfully, sending an attach reject message to the communications node. The identification and the location are separate values.01-06-2011

Zhixian Xiang, Plano, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20100267342System and Method for Supporting a Keep Alive Mechanism in a Wireless Communications System - A system and method for supporting a keep alive mechanism in a wireless communications system are provided. A method for communications device operation includes if the communications device is operating within an idle time window and if the communications device is in the idle state, initiating a keep alive procedure, and if the communications device is not operating within the idle time window and if an elapsed time since a last transmission by the communications device is greater than an upper boundary of the idle time window, initiating the keep alive procedure. The method further includes if the communications device is not operating within the idle time window and if the elapsed time since the last transmission by the communications device is less than a lower boundary of the idle time window, not initiating the keep alive procedure.10-21-2010
20100268981System and Method for Tunneling System Error Handling Between Communications Systems - A system and method for tunneling system error handling between communications systems are provided. A method for error handling by a controller in an interworking system includes receiving a notification of an occurrence of an error in a first communications system, determining if the error is a long-term error, causing a device in a second communications system with a session in the first communications system to halt communications with the first communications system if the error is a long-term error, and not causing the device in the second communications system with the session in the first communications system to halt communications with the first communications system if the error is not a long-term error.10-21-2010
20120087357System and Method for Supporting Mobile Node Mobility - A system and method for supporting mobile node mobility are provided. A method for delivering a packet to a communications device having a destination address includes retrieving information related to the destination address from a second layer of a local portion of a distributed route information database, where the information includes binding information about the destination address and a care of address for the communications device in a visiting network to which the communications device is connected. The method also includes tunneling the first packet to the care of address.04-12-2012
20130272287System and Method for ANDSF Enhancement with ANQP Server Capability - System and method embodiments are provided for extending Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) with Access Network Query Protocol (ANQP) server capability. An embodiment method for network discovery and selection (NDS) includes receiving, at an ANQP proxy, query for network discovery information from a user equipment (UE), forwarding the query to an ANDSF including an indication for a service provider associated with a domain of users, receiving information associated with the service provider from the ANDSF, and forwarding the information associated with the service provider to the UE.10-17-2013
20130308445System and Method for Network Detection and Selection - An embodiment method for network detection and selection includes receiving, by a user equipment (UE), a network detection and selection policy including a load threshold element, the UE further receiving load information element from an access network (AN), and applying the network detection and selection policy to the AN.11-21-2013
20140010222System and Method for Subscription and Policy Provisioning - Wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) access points (APs) can advertise their support of both OMA-DM and SOAP-XML protocols by including protocol capability information in a broadcast or probe response message. The protocol capability information can include an OSU method list subfield that indicates that the Wi-Fi AP supports both OMA-DM and SOAP-XML protocols. The broadcast message may be an Access Network Query Protocol (ANQP) message, a beacon message, or some other generic advertisement services (GAS) message. Wi-Fi APs can also specify which WLAN type is preferred by a network operator by including a WLAN access type indication in a broadcast or probe response message. The WLAN access type indication may specify that a network operator prefers a passpoint, non-passpoint, vendor specific WLAN. The WLAN access type indication may be included in an access network discovery and selection function (ANDSF) management object (MO).01-09-2014
20140071854System and Methods for Dual Mode Network Selection - Embodiments are provided for supporting network selection for dual mode user equipment that access both WiFi and 3GPP networks. The embodiments allow a UE to determine network selection for a WLAN using an Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) according to the UE's capability to support a HotSpot 2.0 (HS2.0) WiFi selection mechanism. In an embodiment, the ANDSF server provides the UE with network selection policy and discovery information indicating available wireless access networks to the UE. The information provided to the UE includes both information for HS2.0 capable UEs and information for non-HS2.0 capable UEs. The UE then selects the suitable information for network selection according to UE support or lack thereof for HS2.0. In another embodiment, the ANDSF receives capability information from the UE regarding support for HS2.0, and accordingly provides suitable selection policy and network discovery information to the UE.03-13-2014
20140078986System and Method for a Multiple IP Interface Control Protocol - Embodiments are provided for a mechanism for supporting multiple 3GPP Packet Data Network (PDN) connections over a WLAN. Multiple gateway interfaces, each corresponding to a different PDN, are established over a single connection , via the WLAN, between a UE and an access gateway. A PDN access configuration protocol (PACP) is provided to configure the association between the IP interface on the access gateway and the corresponding 3GPP PDN/APN connection, and exchange the PDN setup between the UE and the access gateway. The PACP mechanisms allow signaling APN information and associating corresponding IP context at the access gateway, setting up and tearing down connection context between the UE and PDN gateway (P-GW), and supporting session continuity when the UE moves to another access gateway. The mechanisms support using Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) for IPv4 and Neighbor Discovery for IPv6.03-20-2014
20140200000System and Method for Network Selection - Embodiments are provided for supporting network selection for wireless networks and network service providers/operators. The embodiments include procedures that integrate wireless network and service provider/operator selection policies and methods. In an embodiment, the UE obtains a network selection policy from a network, and hence generates a list of candidate wireless networks according to the network selection policy. The UE then selects from the list a wireless network to connect to according to a service provider selection policy. Such procedures improve Access Network Discovery and Selection Function (ANDSF) based wireless local area network (WLAN) selection with service provider selection capability. The procedures also collaborate ANDSF based policy and existing I-WLAN selection, and resolve conflicts between 3GPP WLAN selection and ANDSF policy for WLAN selection.07-17-2014
20140204904Optimized Offloading to WLAN in 3GPP-RAT Mobility - System and method embodiments are provided for optimizing offloading wireless services to a WLAN in 3GPP-RAT mobility. The embodiments enable changing network priority based on changing network conditions. In an embodiment, a method in a user equipment (UE) for offloading wireless services to a wireless local area network (WLAN) in a Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) inter-radio access technology (RAT) handover includes receiving an access network discovery and selection function (ANDSF) policy from an ANDSF server, wherein the ANDSF policy comprises policy rules including a validity condition, wherein the receiving is performed during a procedure in which the UE conducts an inter-RAT handoff from a first 3GPP RAT to a second 3GPP RAT; comparing evaluation condition information for the second 3GPP RAT against the validity condition; and offloading a first wireless service to the WLAN in accordance with the ANDSF policy when the validity condition is satisfied.07-24-2014
20140254364System and Method for WiFi Authentication and Selection - A method embodiment for network authentication includes selecting, by a user equipment (UE), an access network for establishing a network connection and receiving one or more network authentication status indications for a network associated with the access network. The method further includes implementing a network authentication and selection policy in accordance with the one or more network authentication status indications.09-11-2014
20140293981System and Method for Wireless Network Selection - In one embodiment, a method for wireless network selection includes obtaining, by a user equipment (UE) from a visitor access network discovery and selection function (V-ANDSF) server, a visitor policy and creating a wireless local area network (WLAN) priority list in accordance with the visitor policy, a home policy, and a priority indicator. The method also includes selecting a WLAN from the priority list as a selected network.10-02-2014
20140348130System and Method for Distributed Evolved Packet Core Architecture - An embodiment method for session handling for a connection between an UE and a network includes establishing, at a first distributed EPC, user and IP sessions over the connection through the first distributed EPC. The first distributed EPC includes a first PGW at which the IP session is anchored. The method also includes holding original IP resources and releasing original connection resources for the sessions at the first distributed EPC when the UE moves beyond the first distributed EPC to a second distributed EPC. The method then establishes a tunnel between the first PGW and a second PGW for the second distributed EPC. The tunnel utilizes the original IP resources and new connection resources at the second distributed EPC. The method then routes data from the tunnel, through the first PGW, and to the network.11-27-2014
20150103780Systems and Methods for Signal Brokering in Distributed Evolved Packet Core (EPC) Network Architectures - Internet protocol (IP) address allocations in distributed EPC networks can be published to an IP address registry maintained at the central EPC entity in order to facilitate the routing of authentication authorization, and accounting (AAA) signaling of third party networks throughout the distributed EPC network architecture. The address allocations can be published directly to an address registry maintained by the central EPC entity, or indirectly via a cloud management server. Additionally, latencies associated with UE authentication in distributed EPC network architectures can be mitigated by triggering communication of the authentication or authorization profile upon reception of an update location request (ULR) message at the central EPC network entity.04-16-2015
20160105332System and Method for Generic Service NFV Orchestration and Management for Converged Services - A system and method for network functions virtualization management and orchestration includes a virtualized infrastructure manager, a network functions virtualization orchestrator coupled to the virtualized infrastructure manager, a virtual network function manager coupled to the network functions virtualization orchestrator, one or more dedicated network services coupled to the network functions virtualization orchestrator, the one or more dedicated network services being orchestrated by the network functions virtualization orchestrator in accordance with a generic network service descriptor, and one or more dedicated network functions coupled to the virtual network function manager, the virtual network function manager configured to manage the dedicated network functions in accordance with a generic network function descriptor.04-14-2016

Patent applications by Zhixian Xiang, Plano, TX US

Zhixian Xiang, Frisco, TX US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150365352Methods and Systems for Managing Capacity in a Virtualized Network - An embodiment of the disclosure includes a method including providing a network function virtualization (NFV) capacity for a plurality of virtual network functions (VNFs) on a computing platform. A network function virtualization management function creates at least one VNF to operate on the computing platform to perform a network function. Each of the VNFs has a definition comprising a plurality of parameters. At least one of the parameters is a capacity indication relative to a capacity of the network function for the respective VNF.12-17-2015
20150381423System and Method for Virtual Network Function Policy Management - In a described embodiment of the disclosure, a method is described including a network function virtualization (NFV) manager obtaining a plurality of policies for managing a plurality of virtual network function (VNF) instances on a computing platform. The NFV manager also defines at least one VNF instance operating on the computing platform. The at least one VNF instance has a definition comprising a policy indication indicating acceptance, modification, or rejection of at least one of the plurality of policies managed by the NFV manager.12-31-2015
20160057102Methods and System for Allocating an IP Address for an Instance in a Network Function Virtualization (NFV) system - A method for allocating an IP address for an instance in a NFV system includes obtaining a first requirement of IP address allocation from VNFD by a first node in the NFV system. A second requirement of IP address allocation for the instance is determined according to the first requirement. Then the second requirement is sent to a second node in the NFV system that allocates the IP address for the instance.02-25-2016

Zhong Xiang, Orlando, FL US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20090130591Antireflective Coating Composition and Process Thereof - The present invention relates to an antireflective composition comprising a polymer, a thermal acid generator and optionally a crosslinking agent, where the polymer comprises at least one hydrophobic unit (1), at least one chromophore unit (2), at least one unit with a crosslinking site (3) and optionally a unit capable of crosslinking the polymer,05-21-2009
20100009293Antireflective Coating Compositions - Antireflective coating compositions and related polymers are disclosed.01-14-2010

Zhong Xiang, Edison, NJ US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20080286689Antireflective Coating Compositions - The present invention relates to antireflective coating compositions.11-20-2008
20090035704Underlayer Coating Composition Based on a Crosslinkable Polymer - The present invention relates to an underlayer coating composition capable of being crosslinked comprising a polymer, a compound capable of generating a strong acid, and optionally a crosslinker, where the polymer comprises at least one absorbing chromophore and at least one moiety selected from an epoxy group, an aliphatic hydroxy group and mixtures thereof.02-05-2009
20090042133Antireflective Coating Composition - An antireflective coating composition which forms films with high n values is described.02-12-2009

Patent applications by Zhong Xiang, Edison, NJ US

Zhongxin Xiang US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20150330384DERRICK-TYPE LONG-STROKE HYDRAULIC PUMPING UNIT - Disclosed is a derrick-type long-stroke hydraulic pumping unit, comprising: a rack, a counterweight basket, a sucker rod side oil cylinder, a counterweight basket side oil cylinder, a hydraulic station, and an oxbow component, characterized in that, the sucker rod side oil cylinder and the counterweight basket side oil cylinder each include a cylinder barrier, a cylinder shell is disposed outside the cylinder barrel and is a double layered cylinder shell, a piston and a piston rod are disposed inside the cylinder barrel, multiple annual oil grooves are formed on the piston rod, a cylinder cap component includes a cylinder cap body, a pressing sleeve mechanism is disposed on an upper part of the cylinder cap body, an oil scraping mechanism is disposed between the cylinder cap body and the pressing sleeve mechanism, the pressing sleeve mechanism includes a pressing sleeve, a dust sleeve is embedded inside the pressing sleeve, a dust sleeve gland is disposed on an upper part of the dust sleeve, and the oil scraping mechanism includes a felt groove, a felt pad, and a pressure plate disposed on an upper part of the felt groove. The present invention has the advantages of a reasonable structure, a long service life, high work efficiency, and resource saving.11-19-2015

Zou Xiang, Portland, OR US

Patent application numberDescriptionPublished
20110314480Apparatus, System, And Method For Persistent User-Level Thread - Embodiments of the invention provide a method of creating, based on an operating-system-scheduled thread running on an operating-system-visible sequencer and using an instruction set extension, a persistent user-level thread to run on an operating-system-sequestered sequencer independently of context switch activities on the operating-system-scheduled thread. The operating-system-scheduled thread and the persistent user-level thread may share a common virtual address space. Embodiments of the invention may also provide a method of causing a service thread running on an additional operating-system-visible sequencer to provide operating system services to the persistent user-level thread. Embodiments of the invention may further provide apparatus, system, and machine-readable medium thereof.12-22-2011
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