Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080211033 | Reducing oxidation under a high K gate dielectric - A metal layer is formed on a dielectric layer, which is formed on a substrate. After forming a masking layer on the metal layer, the exposed sides of the dielectric layer are covered with a polymer diffusion barrier. | 09-04-2008 |
20080237710 | Localized spacer for a multi-gate transistor - In one embodiment, the present invention includes a double gate transistor having a silicon fin formed on a buried oxide layer and first and second insulation layers formed on a portion of the silicon fin, where at least the second insulation layer has a pair of portions extending onto respective first and second portions of the silicon fin to each act as a self-aligned spacer structure. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | 10-02-2008 |
20080237751 | CMOS Structure and method of manufacturing same - A CMOS structure includes a substrate ( | 10-02-2008 |
20080258207 | Block Contact Architectures for Nanoscale Channel Transistors - A contact architecture for nanoscale channel devices having contact structures coupling to and extending between source or drain regions of a device having a plurality of parallel semiconductor bodies. The contact structures being able to contact parallel semiconductor bodies having sub-lithographic pitch. | 10-23-2008 |
20080315310 | HIGH K DIELECTRIC MATERIALS INTEGRATED INTO MULTI-GATE TRANSISTOR STRUCTURES - Embodiments of the present invention relate to the fabrication of three-dimensional multi-gate transistor devices with high aspect ratio semiconductor bodies through the use of a high K dielectric material layer which is selectively wet etched to from a high K gate dielectric. In one specific embodiment, the high K gate dielectric comprises hafnium oxide, the etch stop layer comprises silicon oxide, and the etchant comprise phosphoric acid conditioned with silicon nitride. | 12-25-2008 |
20090004868 | Amorphous silicon oxidation patterning - In one embodiment, a method comprises forming a sacrificial amorphous silicon layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a hardmask on the amorphous silicon layer, etching one or more lines in the sacrificial amorphous silicon layer, growing oxide structures on the amorphous silicon layer, and forming a trench in the semiconductor substrate between the oxide structures. | 01-01-2009 |
20090039476 | Apparatus and method for selectively recessing spacers on multi-gate devices - Embodiments of an apparatus and methods for fabricating a spacer on one part of a multi-gate transistor without forming a spacer on another part of the multi-gate transistor are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed. | 02-12-2009 |
20090042405 | Method for making a semiconductor device having a high-k gate dielectric layer and a metal gate electrode - A method for making a semiconductor device is described. That method comprises forming a first dielectric layer on a substrate, a trench within the first dielectric layer, and a second dielectric layer on the substrate. The second dielectric layer has a first part that is formed in the trench and a second part. After a first metal layer with a first workfunction is formed on the first and second parts of the second dielectric layer, part of the first metal layer is converted into a second metal layer with a second workfunction. | 02-12-2009 |
20090057846 | METHOD TO FABRICATE ADJACENT SILICON FINS OF DIFFERING HEIGHTS - A method to fabricate adjacent silicon fins of differing heights comprises providing a silicon substrate having an isolation layer deposited thereon, patterning the isolation layer to form first and second isolation structures, patterning the silicon substrate to form a first silicon fin beneath the first isolation structure and a second silicon fin beneath the second isolation structure, depositing an insulating layer on the substrate, planarizing the insulating layer to expose top surfaces of the first and second isolation structures, depositing and patterning a masking layer to mask the first isolation structure but not the second isolation structure, applying a wet etch to remove the second isolation structure and expose the second silicon fin, epitaxially depositing a silicon layer on the second silicon fin, and recessing the insulating layer to expose at least a portion of the first silicon fin and at least a portion of the second silicon fin. | 03-05-2009 |
20090061611 | FABRICATING DUAL LAYER GATE ELECTRODES HAVING POLYSILICON AND A WORKFUNCTION METAL - A method for fabricating a dual layer gate electrode having a polysilicon layer and a workfunction metal layer comprises depositing a layer of a workfunction metal on a semiconductor substrate, depositing a layer of polysilicon on the workfunction metal layer, depositing a hard mask layer on the polysilicon layer, etching the hard mask layer to form a hard mask structure defining a gate electrode, etching the polysilicon layer to remove a portion of the polysilicon layer not protected by the hard mask structure, thereby forming a polysilicon structure beneath the hard mask structure, applying a mixture of ozone and water to exposed sidewalls of the polysilicon structure, thereby forming a silicon dioxide layer on the sidewalls, and etching the workfunction metal layer to remove a portion of the workfunction metal layer not protected by the hard mask structure, thereby forming a workfunction metal structure beneath the polysilicon structure. | 03-05-2009 |
20090090976 | PROCESS FOR INTEGRATING PLANAR AND NON-PLANAR CMOS TRANSISTORS ON A BULK SUBSTRATE AND ARTICLE MADE THEREBY - A process capable of integrating both planar and non-planar transistors onto a bulk semiconductor substrate, wherein the channel of all transistors is definable over a continuous range of widths. | 04-09-2009 |
20090149012 | METHOD OF FORMING A NONPLANAR TRANSISTOR WITH SIDEWALL SPACERS - A semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor body having a top surface and a first and second laterally opposite sidewalls as formed on an insulating substrate is claimed. A gate dielectric is formed on the top surface of the semiconductor body and on the first and second laterally opposite sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A gate electrode is then formed on the gate dielectric on the top surface of the semiconductor body and adjacent to the gate dielectric on the first and second laterally opposite sidewalls of the semiconductor body. The gate electrode comprises a metal film formed directly adjacent to the gate dielectric layer. A pair of source and drain regions are then formed in the semiconductor body on opposite sides of the gate electrode. | 06-11-2009 |
20090159936 | DEVICE WITH ASYMMETRIC SPACERS - An asymmetrical spacer adjacent a gate is formed. This asymmetry is used to form offset regions in a device. | 06-25-2009 |
20090166680 | Unity beta ratio tri-gate transistor static radom access memory (SRAM) - In general, in one aspect, a method includes forming N-diffusion and P-diffusion fins in a semiconductor substrate. A P-diffusion gate layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate and removed from the N-diffusion fins. A pass-gate N-diffusion gate layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate and removed from the P-diffusion fins and pull-down N-diffusion fins. A pull-down N-diffusion layer is formed over the semiconductor substrate. | 07-02-2009 |
20090166741 | REDUCING EXTERNAL RESISTANCE OF A MULTI-GATE DEVICE USING SPACER PROCESSING TECHNIQUES - Reducing external resistance of a multi-gate device using spacer processing techniques is generally described. In one example, a method includes depositing a sacrificial gate electrode to one or more multi-gate fins, the one or more multi-gate fins comprising a gate region, a source region, and a drain region, the gate region being disposed between the source and drain regions, patterning the sacrificial gate electrode such that the sacrificial gate electrode material is coupled to the gate region and substantially no sacrificial gate electrode is coupled to the source and drain regions of the one or more multi-gate fins, forming a dielectric film coupled to the source and drain regions of the one or more multi-gate fins, removing the sacrificial gate electrode from the gate region of the one or more multi-gate fins, depositing spacer gate dielectric to the gate region of the one or more multi-gate fins wherein substantially no spacer gate dielectric is deposited to the source and drain regions of the one or more multi-gate fins, the source and drain regions being protected by the dielectric film, and etching the spacer gate dielectric to completely remove the spacer gate dielectric from the gate region area to be coupled with a final gate electrode except a remaining pre-determined thickness of spacer gate dielectric to be coupled with the final gate electrode that remains coupled with the dielectric film. | 07-02-2009 |
20090166742 | REDUCING EXTERNAL RESISTANCE OF A MULTI-GATE DEVICE BY INCORPORATION OF A PARTIAL METALLIC FIN - Reducing external resistance of a multi-gate device by incorporation of a partial metallic fin is generally described. In one example, an apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate and one or more fins of a multi-gate transistor device coupled with the semiconductor substrate, the one or more fins having a gate region, a source region, and a drain region, the gate region being disposed between the source and drain regions where the gate region of the one or more fins includes a semiconductor material and where the source and drain regions of the one or more fins include a metal portion and a semiconductor portion, the metal portion and the semiconductor portion being coupled together. | 07-02-2009 |
20090168498 | Spacer patterned augmentation of tri-gate transistor gate length - In general, in one aspect, a method includes forming a semiconductor substrate having N-diffusion and P-diffusion regions. A gate stack is formed over the semiconductor substrate. A gate electrode hard mask is formed over the gate stack. The gate electrode hard mask is augmented around pass gate transistors with a spacer material. The gate stack is etched using the augmented gate electrode hard mask to form the gate electrodes. The gate electrodes around the pass gate have a greater length than other gate electrodes. | 07-02-2009 |
20090170267 | Tri-gate patterning using dual layer gate stack - In general, in one aspect, a method includes forming an n-diffusion fin and a p-diffusion fin in a semiconductor substrate. A high dielectric constant layer is formed over the substrate. A first work function metal layer is created over the n-diffusion fin and a second work function metal layer, thicker than the first, is created over the n-diffusion fin. A silicon germanium layer is formed over the first and second work function metal layers. A ploysilicon layer is formed over the silicon germanium layer and is polished. The ploysilicon layer over the first work function metal layer is thicker than the ploysilicon layer over the second work function metal layer. A hard mask is patterned and used to etch the ploysilicon layer and the silicon germanium layer to create gate stacks. The etch rate of the silicon germanium layer is faster over the first work function metal layer. | 07-02-2009 |
20090206404 | REDUCING EXTERNAL RESISTANCE OF A MULTI-GATE DEVICE BY SILICIDATION - Reducing external resistance of a multi-gate device by silicidation is generally described. In one example, an apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate, a multi-gate fin coupled with the semiconductor substrate, the multi-gate fin having a first surface, a second surface, and a third surface, the multi-gate fin also having a gate region, a source region, and a drain region, the gate region being disposed between the source and drain regions wherein the source and drain regions of the multi-gate fin are fully or substantially silicized with a metal silicide, and a spacer dielectric material coupled to the first surface and the second surface wherein the spacer dielectric material substantially covers the first surface and the second surface in the source and drain regions. | 08-20-2009 |
20090206406 | MULTI-GATE DEVICE HAVING A T-SHAPED GATE STRUCTURE - A multi-gate device having a T-shaped gate structure is generally described. In one example, an apparatus includes a semiconductor substrate, at least one multi-gate fin coupled with the semiconductor substrate, the multi-gate fin having a gate region, a source region, and a drain region, the gate region being positioned between the source and drain regions, a gate dielectric coupled to the gate region of the multi-gate fin, a gate electrode coupled to the gate dielectric, the gate electrode having a first thickness and a second thickness, the second thickness being greater than the first thickness, a first spacer dielectric coupled to a portion of the gate electrode having the first thickness, and a second spacer dielectric coupled to the first spacer dielectric and coupled to the gate electrode where the second spacer dielectric is coupled to a portion of the gate electrode having the second thickness. | 08-20-2009 |
20090218603 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF FORMING SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES - A method of patterning a semiconductor film is described. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hard mask material is formed on a silicon film having a global crystal orientation wherein the semiconductor film has a first crystal plane and second crystal plane, wherein the first crystal plane is denser than the second crystal plane and wherein the hard mask is formed on the second crystal plane. Next, the hard mask and semiconductor film are patterned into a hard mask covered semiconductor structure. The hard mask covered semiconductor structured is then exposed to a wet etch process which has sufficient chemical strength to etch the second crystal plane but insufficient chemical strength to etch the first crystal plane. | 09-03-2009 |
20090267153 | Localized Spacer For A Multi-Gate Transistor - In one embodiment, the present invention includes a double gate transistor having a silicon fin formed on a buried oxide layer and first and second insulation layers formed on a portion of the silicon fin, where at least the second insulation layer has a pair of portions extending onto respective first and second portions of the silicon fin to each act as a self-aligned spacer structure. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | 10-29-2009 |
20090280608 | CMOS DEVICE WITH METAL AND SILICIDE GATE ELECTRODES AND A METHOD FOR MAKING IT - A semiconductor device and a method for forming it are described. The semoiconductor device comprises a metal NMOS gate electrode that is formed on a first part of a substrate, and a silicide PMOS gate electrode that is formed on a second part of the substrate. | 11-12-2009 |
20100163838 | METHOD OF ISOLATING NANOWIRES FROM A SUBSTRATE - A method is provided. The method includes forming a plurality of nanowires on a top surface of a substrate and forming an oxide layer adjacent to a bottom surface of each of the plurality of nanowires, wherein the oxide layer is to isolate each of the plurality of nanowires from the substrate. | 07-01-2010 |
20100219456 | FORMING INTEGRATED CIRCUITS WITH REPLACEMENT METAL GATE ELECTRODES - In a metal gate replacement process, a stack of at least two polysilicon layers or other materials may be formed. Sidewall spacers may be formed on the stack. The stack may then be planarized. Next, the upper layer of the stack may be selectively removed. Then, the exposed portions of the sidewall spacers may be selectively removed. Finally, the lower portion of the stack may be removed to form a T-shaped trench which may be filled with the metal replacement. | 09-02-2010 |
20100276757 | RECESSED CHANNEL ARRAY TRANSISTOR (RCAT) IN REPLACEMENT METAL GATE (RMG) LOGIC FLOW - Embodiments of the invention relate to a method of fabricating logic transistors using replacement metal gate (RMG) logic flow with modified process to form recessed channel array transistors (RCAT) on a common semiconductor substrate. An embodiment comprises forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a first recess in the ILD layer of a first substrate region, forming a recessed channel in the ILD layer and in the substrate of a second substrate region, depositing a first conformal high-k dielectric layer in the first recess and a second conformal high-k dielectric layer in the recessed channel, and filling the first recess with a first gate metal and the recessed channel with a second gate metal. | 11-04-2010 |
20110062512 | NONPLANAR DEVICE WITH THINNED LOWER BODY PORTION AND METHOD OF FABRICATION - A nonplanar semiconductor device having a semiconductor body formed on an insulating layer of a substrate. The semiconductor body has a top surface opposite a bottom surface formed on the insulating layer and a pair of laterally opposite sidewalls wherein the distance between the laterally opposite sidewalls at the top surface is greater than at the bottom surface. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the top surface of the semiconductor body and on the sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A gate electrode is formed on the gate dielectric layer on the top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A pair of source/drain regions are formed in the semiconductor body on opposite sides of the gate electrode. | 03-17-2011 |
20110147697 | Isolation for nanowire devices - The present disclosure relates to the field of fabricating microelectronic devices. In at least one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to forming an isolated nanowire, wherein isolation structure adjacent the nanowire provides a substantially level surface for the formation of microelectronic structures thereon. | 06-23-2011 |
20110147711 | NON-PLANAR GERMANIUM QUANTUM WELL DEVICES - Techniques are disclosed for forming a non-planar germanium quantum well structure. In particular, the quantum well structure can be implemented with group IV or III-V semiconductor materials and includes a germanium fin structure. In one example case, a non-planar quantum well device is provided, which includes a quantum well structure having a substrate (e.g. SiGe or GaAs buffer on silicon), a IV or III-V material barrier layer (e.g., SiGe or GaAs or AlGaAs), a doping layer (e.g., delta/modulation doped), and an undoped germanium quantum well layer. An undoped germanium fin structure is formed in the quantum well structure, and a top barrier layer deposited over the fin structure. A gate metal can be deposited across the fin structure. Drain/source regions can be formed at respective ends of the fin structure. | 06-23-2011 |
20110147812 | POLISH TO REMOVE TOPOGRAPHY IN SACRIFICIAL GATE LAYER PRIOR TO GATE PATTERNING - Techniques are disclosed for fabricating FinFET transistors (e.g., double-gate, trigate, etc). A sacrificial gate material (such as polysilicon or other suitable material) is deposited on fin structure, and polished to remove topography in the sacrificial gate material layer prior to gate patterning. A flat, topography-free surface (e.g., flatness of 50 nm or better, depending on size of minimum feature being formed) enables subsequent gate patterning and sacrificial gate material opening (via polishing) in a FinFET process flow. Use of the techniques described herein may manifest in structural ways. For instance, a top gate surface is relatively flat (e.g., flatness of 5 to 50 nm, depending on minimum gate height or other minimum feature size) as the gate travels over the fin. Also, a top down inspection of gate lines will generally show no or minimal line edge deviation or perturbation as the line runs over a fin. | 06-23-2011 |
20110156004 | Multi-gate III-V quantum well structures - Methods of forming microelectronic structures are described. Embodiments of those methods include forming a III-V tri-gate fin on a substrate, forming a cladding material around the III-V tri-gate fin, and forming a hi k gate dielectric around the cladding material. | 06-30-2011 |
20110260244 | RECESSED CHANNEL ARRAY TRANSISTOR (RCAT) IN REPLACEMENT METAL GATE (RMG) LOGIC FLOW - Embodiments of the invention relate to a method of fabricating logic transistors using replacement metal gate (RMG) logic flow with modified process to form recessed channel array transistors (RCAT) on a common semiconductor substrate. An embodiment comprises forming an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer on a semiconductor substrate, forming a first recess in the ILD layer of a first substrate region, forming a recessed channel in the ILD layer and in the substrate of a second substrate region, depositing a first conformal high-k dielectric layer in the first recess and a second conformal high-k dielectric layer in the recessed channel, and filling the first recess with a first gate metal and the recessed channel with a second gate metal. | 10-27-2011 |
20110284965 | REDUCING EXTERNAL RESISTANCE OF A MULTI-GATE DEVICE USING SPACER PROCESSING TECHNIQUES - Reducing external resistance of a multi-gate device using spacer processing techniques is generally described. In one example, a method includes depositing a sacrificial gate electrode to one or more multi-gate fins, the one or more multi-gate fins comprising a gate region, a source region, and a drain region, the gate region being disposed between the source and drain regions, patterning the sacrificial gate electrode such that the sacrificial gate electrode material is coupled to the gate region and substantially no sacrificial gate electrode is coupled to the source and drain regions of the one or more multi-gate fins, forming a dielectric film coupled to the source and drain regions of the one or more multi-gate fins, removing the sacrificial gate electrode from the gate region of the one or more to multi-gate fins, depositing spacer gate dielectric to the gate region of the one or more multi-gate fins wherein substantially no spacer gate dielectric is deposited to the source and drain regions of the one or more multi-gate fins, the source and drain regions being protected by the dielectric film, and etching the spacer gate dielectric to completely remove the spacer gate dielectric from the gate region area to be coupled with a final gate electrode except a remaining pre-determined thickness of spacer gate dielectric to be coupled with the final gate electrode that remains coupled with the dielectric film. | 11-24-2011 |
20120012934 | NONPLANAR DEVICE WITH THINNED LOWER BODY PORTION AND METHOD OF FABRICATION - A nonplanar semiconductor device having a semiconductor body formed on an insulating layer of a substrate. The semiconductor body has a top surface opposite a bottom surface formed on the insulating layer and a pair of laterally opposite sidewalls wherein the distance between the laterally opposite sidewalls at the top surface is greater than at the bottom surface. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the top surface of the semiconductor body and on the sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A gate electrode is formed on the gate dielectric layer on the top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A pair of source/drain regions are formed in the semiconductor body on opposite sides of the gate electrode. | 01-19-2012 |
20120032237 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF FORMING SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES - A method of patterning a semiconductor film is described. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hard mask material is formed on a silicon film having a global crystal orientation wherein the semiconductor film has a first crystal plane and second crystal plane, wherein the first crystal plane is denser than the second crystal plane and wherein the hard mask is formed on the second crystal plane. Next, the hard mask and semiconductor film are patterned into a hard mask covered semiconductor structure. The hard mask covered semiconductor structured is then exposed to a wet etch process which has sufficient chemical strength to etch the second crystal plane but insufficient chemical strength to etch the first crystal plane. | 02-09-2012 |
20120235274 | SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE HAVING AN INTEGRATED DOUBLE-WALL CAPACITOR FOR EMBEDDED DYNAMIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (EDRAM) AND METHOD TO FORM THE SAME - Semiconductor structures having integrated double-wall capacitors for eDRAM and methods to form the same are described. For example, an embedded double-wall capacitor includes a trench disposed in a first dielectric layer disposed above a substrate. The trench has a bottom and sidewalls. A U-shaped metal plate is disposed at the bottom of the trench, spaced apart from the sidewalls. A second dielectric layer is disposed on and conformal with the sidewalls of the trench and the U-shaped metal plate. A top metal plate layer is disposed on and conformal with the second dielectric layer. | 09-20-2012 |
20120309173 | ISOLATION FOR NANOWIRE DEVICES - The present disclosure relates to the field of fabricating microelectronic devices. In at least one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to forming an isolated nanowire, wherein isolation structure adjacent the nanowire provides a substantially level surface for the formation of microelectronic structures thereon. | 12-06-2012 |
20120326274 | SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE HAVING AN INTEGRATED QUADRUPLE-WALL CAPACITOR FOR EMBEDDED DYNAMIC RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (EDRAM) AND METHOD TO FORM THE SAME - Semiconductor structures having integrated quadruple-wall capacitors for eDRAM and methods to form the same are described. For example, an embedded quadruple-wall capacitor includes a trench disposed in a first dielectric layer disposed above a substrate. The trench has a bottom and sidewalls. A quadruple arrangement of metal plates is disposed at the bottom of the trench, spaced apart from the sidewalls. A second dielectric layer is disposed on and conformal with the sidewalls of the trench and the quadruple arrangement of metal plates. A top metal plate layer is disposed on and conformal with the second dielectric layer. | 12-27-2012 |
20130032783 | NON-PLANAR GERMANIUM QUANTUM WELL DEVICES - Techniques are disclosed for forming a non-planar germanium quantum well structure. In particular, the quantum well structure can be implemented with group IV or III-V semiconductor materials and includes a germanium fin structure. In one example case, a non-planar quantum well device is provided, which includes a quantum well structure having a substrate (e.g. SiGe or GaAs buffer on silicon), a IV or III-V material barrier layer (e.g., SiGe or GaAs or AlGaAs), a doping layer (e.g., delta/modulation doped), and an undoped germanium quantum well layer. An undoped germanium fin structure is formed in the quantum well structure, and a top barrier layer deposited over the fin structure. A gate metal can be deposited across the fin structure. Drain/source regions can be formed at respective ends of the fin structure. | 02-07-2013 |
20130062594 | METHOD OF ISOLATING NANOWIRES FROM A SUBSTRATE - A method is provided. The method includes forming a plurality of nanowires on a top surface of a substrate and forming an oxide layer adjacent to a bottom surface of each of the plurality of nanowires, wherein the oxide layer is to isolate each of the plurality of nanowires from the substrate. | 03-14-2013 |
20130264642 | NONPLANAR DEVICE WITH THINNED LOWER BODY PORTION AND METHOD OF FABRICATION - A nonplanar semiconductor device having a semiconductor body formed on an insulating layer of a substrate. The semiconductor body has a top surface opposite a bottom surface formed on the insulating layer and a pair of laterally opposite sidewalls wherein the distance between the laterally opposite sidewalls at the top surface is greater than at the bottom surface. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the top surface of the semiconductor body and on the sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A gate electrode is formed on the gate dielectric layer on the top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A pair of source/drain regions are formed in the semiconductor body on opposite sides of the gate electrode. | 10-10-2013 |
20130292698 | III-N MATERIAL STRUCTURE FOR GATE-RECESSED TRANSISTORS - III-N transistors with recessed gates. An epitaxial stack includes a doped III-N source/drain layer and a III-N etch stop layer disposed between a the source/drain layer and a III-N channel layer. An etch process, e.g., utilizing photochemical oxidation, selectively etches the source/drain layer over the etch stop layer. A gate electrode is disposed over the etch stop layer to form a recessed-gate III-N HEMT. At least a portion of the etch stop layer may be oxidized with a gate electrode over the oxidized etch stop layer for a recessed gate III-N MOS-HEMT including a III-N oxide. A high-k dielectric may be formed over the oxidized etch stop layer with a gate electrode over the high-k dielectric to form a recessed gate III-N MOS-HEMT having a composite gate dielectric stack. | 11-07-2013 |
20130334499 | METHOD OF ISOLATING NANOWIRES FROM A SUBSTRATE - A method is provided. The method includes forming a plurality of nanowires on a top surface of a substrate and forming an oxide layer adjacent to a bottom surface of each of the plurality of nanowires, wherein the oxide layer is to isolate each of the plurality of nanowires from the substrate. | 12-19-2013 |
20140035009 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE STRUCTURES AND METHODS OF FORMING SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURES - A method of patterning a semiconductor film is described. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hard mask material is formed on a silicon film having a global crystal orientation wherein the semiconductor film has a first crystal plane and second crystal plane, wherein the first crystal plane is denser than the second crystal plane and wherein the hard mask is formed on the second crystal plane. Next, the hard mask and semiconductor film are patterned into a hard mask covered semiconductor structure. The hard mask covered semiconductor structured is then exposed to a wet etch process which has sufficient chemical strength to etch the second crystal plane but insufficient chemical strength to etch the first crystal plane. | 02-06-2014 |
20140054548 | TECHNIQUES FOR FORMING NON-PLANAR GERMANIUM QUANTUM WELL DEVICES - Techniques are disclosed for forming a non-planar germanium quantum well structure. In particular, the quantum well structure can be implemented with group IV or III-V semiconductor materials and includes a germanium fin structure. In one example case, a non-planar quantum well device is provided, which includes a quantum well structure having a substrate (e.g. SiGe or GaAs buffer on silicon), a IV or III-V material barrier layer (e.g., SiGe or GaAs or AlGaAs), a doping layer (e.g., delta/modulation doped), and an undoped germanium quantum well layer. An undoped germanium fin structure is formed in the quantum well structure, and a top barrier layer deposited over the fin structure. A gate metal can be deposited across the fin structure. Drain/source regions can be formed at respective ends of the fin structure. | 02-27-2014 |
20140084398 | PERPENDICULAR MTJ STACKS WITH MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY ENHANCING LAYER AND CRYSTALLIZATION BARRIER LAYER - Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) suitable for spin transfer torque memory (STTM) devices, include perpendicular magnetic layers and one or more anisotropy enhancing layer(s) separated from a free magnetic layer by a crystallization barrier layer. In embodiments, an anisotropy enhancing layer improves perpendicular orientation of the free magnetic layer while the crystallization barrier improves tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) ratio with better alignment of crystalline texture of the free magnetic layer with that of a tunneling layer. | 03-27-2014 |
20140103397 | TECHNIQUES FOR FORMING NON-PLANAR GERMANIUM QUANTUM WELL DEVICES - Techniques are disclosed for forming a non-planar germanium quantum well structure. In particular, the quantum well structure can be implemented with group IV or III-V semiconductor materials and includes a germanium fin structure. In one example case, a non-planar quantum well device is provided, which includes a quantum well structure having a substrate (e.g. SiGe or GaAs buffer on silicon), a IV or III-V material barrier layer (e.g., SiGe or GaAs or AlGaAs), a doping layer (e.g., delta/modulation doped), and an undoped germanium quantum well layer. An undoped germanium fin structure is formed in the quantum well structure, and a top barrier layer deposited over the fin structure. A gate metal can be deposited across the fin structure. Drain/source regions can be formed at respective ends of the fin structure. | 04-17-2014 |
20140166981 | VERTICAL NANOWIRE TRANSISTOR WITH AXIALLY ENGINEERED SEMICONDUCTOR AND GATE METALLIZATION - Vertically oriented nanowire transistors including semiconductor layers or gate electrodes having compositions that vary over a length of the transistor. In embodiments, transistor channel regions are compositionally graded, or layered along a length of the channel to induce strain, and/or include a high mobility injection layer. In embodiments, a gate electrode stack including a plurality of gate electrode materials is deposited to modulate the gate electrode work function along the gate length. | 06-19-2014 |
20140167191 | METHOD FOR REDUCING SIZE AND CENTER POSITIONING OF MAGNETIC MEMORY ELEMENT CONTACTS - A method of centering a contact on a layer of a magnetic memory device. In one embodiment, a spacers is formed in an opening surrounding the upper layer and the contact is formed within the spacer. The spacer is formed from an anisotropically etched conformal layer deposited on an upper surface and into the opening. | 06-19-2014 |
20140175371 | VERTICAL CROSS-POINT EMBEDDED MEMORY ARCHITECTURE FOR METAL-CONDUCTIVE OXIDE-METAL (MCOM) MEMORY ELEMENTS - Vertical cross-point embedded memory architectures for metal-conductive oxide-metal (MCOM) memory elements are described. For example, a memory array includes a substrate. A plurality of horizontal wordlines is disposed in a plane above the substrate. A plurality of vertical bitlines is disposed above the substrate and interposed with the plurality of horizontal wordlines to provide a plurality of cross-points between ones of the plurality of horizontal wordlines and ones of the plurality of vertical bitlines. A plurality of memory elements is disposed in the plane above the substrate, one memory element disposed at each cross-point between the corresponding wordline and bitline of the cross-point. | 06-26-2014 |
20140175575 | PERPENDICULAR SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MEMORY (STTM) DEVICE WITH ENHANCED STABILITY AND METHOD TO FORM SAME - Perpendicular spin transfer torque memory (STTM) devices with enhanced stability and methods of fabricating perpendicular STTM devices with enhanced stability are described. For example, a material layer stack for a magnetic tunneling junction includes a fixed magnetic layer. A dielectric layer is disposed above the fixed magnetic layer. A free magnetic layer is disposed above the dielectric layer. A conductive oxide material layer is disposed on the free magnetic layer. | 06-26-2014 |
20140175583 | PERPENDICULAR SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MEMORY (STTM) DEVICE HAVING OFFSET CELLS AND METHOD TO FORM SAME - Perpendicular spin transfer torque memory (STTM) devices having offset cells and methods of fabricating perpendicular STTM devices having offset cells are described. For example, a spin torque transfer memory (STTM) array includes a first load line disposed above a substrate and having only a first STTM device. The STTM array also includes a second load line disposed above the substrate, adjacent the first load line, and having only a second STTM device, the second STTM device non-co-planar with the first STTM device. | 06-26-2014 |
20140177326 | ELECTRIC FIELD ENHANCED SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MEMORY (STTM) DEVICE - Spin transfer torque memory (STTM) devices incorporating a field plate for application of an electric field to reduce a critical current required for transfer torque induced magnetization switching. Embodiments utilize not only current-induced magnetic filed or spin transfer torque, but also electric field induced manipulation of magnetic dipole orientation to set states in a magnetic device element (e.g., to write to a memory element). An electric field generated by a voltage differential between an MTJ electrode and the field plate applies an electric field to a free magnetic layer of a magnetic tunneling junction (MTJ) to modulate one or more magnetic properties over at least a portion of the free magnetic layer. | 06-26-2014 |
20140239358 | NONPLANAR DEVICE WITH THINNED LOWER BODY PORTION AND METHOD OF FABRICATION - A nonplanar semiconductor device having a semiconductor body formed on an insulating layer of a substrate. The semiconductor body has a top surface opposite a bottom surface formed on the insulating layer and a pair of laterally opposite sidewalls wherein the distance between the laterally opposite sidewalls at the top surface is greater than at the bottom surface. A gate dielectric layer is formed on the top surface of the semiconductor body and on the sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A gate electrode is formed on the gate dielectric layer on the top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor body. A pair of source/drain regions are formed in the semiconductor body on opposite sides of the gate electrode. | 08-28-2014 |
20140308760 | PERPENDICULAR SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MEMORY (STTM) DEVICE WITH ENHANCED STABILITY AND METHOD TO FORM SAME - Perpendicular spin transfer torque memory (STTM) devices with enhanced stability and methods of fabricating perpendicular STTM devices with enhanced stability are described. For example, a material layer stack for a magnetic tunneling junction includes a fixed magnetic layer. A dielectric layer is disposed above the fixed magnetic layer. A free magnetic layer is disposed above the dielectric layer. A conductive oxide material layer is disposed on the free magnetic layer. | 10-16-2014 |
20140329337 | PERPENDICULAR SPIN TRANSFER TORQUE MEMORY (STTM) DEVICE HAVING OFFSET CELLS AND METHOD TO FORM SAME - Perpendicular spin transfer torque memory (STTM) devices having offset cells and methods of fabricating perpendicular STTM devices having offset cells are described. For example, a spin torque transfer memory (STTM) array includes a first load line disposed above a substrate and having only a first STTM device. The STTM array also includes a second load line disposed above the substrate, adjacent the first load line, and having only a second STTM device, the second STTM device non-co-planar with the first STTM device. | 11-06-2014 |
20140349415 | PERPENDICULAR MTJ STACKS WITH MAGNETIC ANISOTROPY ENHANCING LAYER AND CRYSTALLIZATION BARRIER LAYER - Magnetic tunnel junctions (MTJ) suitable for spin transfer torque memory (STTM) devices, include perpendicular magnetic layers and one or more anisotropy enhancing layer(s) separated from a free magnetic layer by a crystallization barrier layer. In embodiments, an anisotropy enhancing layer improves perpendicular orientation of the free magnetic layer while the crystallization barrier improves tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) ratio with better alignment of crystalline texture of the free magnetic layer with that of a tunneling layer. | 11-27-2014 |
20140374689 | CONDUCTIVE OXIDE RANDOM ACCESS MEMORY (CORAM) CELL AND METHOD OF FABRICATING SAME - Conductive oxide random access memory (CORAM) cells and methods of fabricating CORAM cells are described. For example, a material layer stack for a memory element includes a first conductive electrode. An insulating layer is disposed on the first conductive oxide and has an opening with sidewalls therein that exposes a portion of the first conductive electrode. A conductive oxide layer is disposed in the opening, on the first conductive electrode and along the sidewalls of the opening. A second electrode is disposed in the opening, on the conductive oxide layer. | 12-25-2014 |
20150072490 | VERTICAL NANOWIRE TRANSISTOR WITH AXIALLY ENGINEERED SEMICONDUCTOR AND GATE METALLIZATION - Vertically oriented nanowire transistors including semiconductor layers or gate electrodes having compositions that vary over a length of the transistor. In embodiments, transistor channel regions are compositionally graded, or layered along a length of the channel to induce strain, and/or include a high mobility injection layer. In embodiments, a gate electrode stack including a plurality of gate electrode materials is deposited to modulate the gate electrode work function along the gate length. | 03-12-2015 |