Tang, NY
Ao Tang, Ithaca, NY US
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20150236945 | SYSTEM AND METHODS FOR IMPROVED NETWORK ROUTING - Known intra-domain routing methods (e.g., OSPF and IS-IS) are link-state routing protocols with hop-by-hop forwarding that sacrifice optimal traffic engineering for ease of implementation and management. Known optimal traffic engineering procedures are either not link-state methods or require source routing—characteristics that make them difficult to implement. Certain embodiments of the present invention include a fully distributed, adaptive, link-state routing protocol with hop-by-hop forwarding configured to achieve optimal traffic engineering. Such embodiments facilitate significant performance improvements relative to known intra-domain routing methods and decrease network infrastructure requirements. | 08-20-2015 |
Benjamin Tang, Ithaca, NY US
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20150022397 | LOW POWER ASYNCHRONOUS GPS BASEBAND PROCESSOR - Asynchronous Global Positioning System (GPS) baseband processor architectures with a focus on minimizing power consumption. All subsystems run at their natural frequency without clocking and all signal processing is done on-the-fly. | 01-22-2015 |
Ching-Jen Tang, Niskayuna, NY US
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20140174106 | CRYOGENIC TANK ASSEMBLY - A cryogenic tank assembly includes a cryogenic tank having an internal volume that is configured to contain liquefied natural gas (LNG). The cryogenic tank includes an inlet and an outlet that are each fluidly connected to the internal volume. The assembly includes a recirculation conduit coupled in fluid communication between the inlet and the outlet. The recirculation conduit extends along a path between the inlet and outlet external to the internal volume of the cryogenic tank such that the path is configured to be exposed to an ambient environment of the cryogenic tank. The recirculation conduit is configured to: receive a flow of LNG from the internal volume through the outlet; transfer heat from the ambient environment to the LNG flow to change the LNG flow to a flow of natural gas; and inject the natural gas flow into the internal volume of the cryogenic tank through the inlet. | 06-26-2014 |
Ching-Jen Tang, Watervilet, NY US
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20120240605 | THERMAL ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD - A system, such as a thermal energy management system, is provided. The system can include an absorption module and an evaporation module. The absorption module can include at least two absorption chambers, each absorption chamber being configured to receive liquid absorbent. The evaporation module can be in independent selective fluid communication with each of the absorption chambers, and can be configured to receive and cause therein evaporation of a refrigerant. | 09-27-2012 |
Ching-Jen Tang, Watervliet, NY US
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20110126563 | ABSORPTION CHILLER AND SYSTEM INCORPORATING THE SAME - A device, such as an absorption chiller sub-system, is provided. The absorption chiller sub-system can include an evaporator and an absorber. The evaporator can be configured to receive a liquid first working fluid and to produce first working fluid vapor. The absorber can be configured to receive and combine first working fluid vapor and a second working fluid, for example, so as to release thermal energy. A divider having opposing first and second sides in respective fluid communication with the evaporator and the absorber can also be included. The divider can be configured to allow first working fluid vapor to pass therethrough between the first and second sides and to inhibit movement of liquid first working fluid therethrough between the first and second sides. Associated systems and methods are also provided. | 06-02-2011 |
20110147195 | WASTE HEAT DRIVEN DESALINATION PROCESS - Disclosed is a process for improving the efficiency of a combined-cycle power generation plant and desalination unit. The process includes supplying exhaust gases from a gas turbine set used to generate electrical power to a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG) and then directing the steam from the HRSG to a steam turbine set. Salinous water is supplied into an effect of the desalination unit. Steam exhausted from the steam turbine set is utilized in the effect of the desalination unit to produce a distillate vapor and brine from the effect by heat exchange. Additionally, steam is introduced steam from at least one additional heat source from the combined-cycle power generation plant to the effect to increase the mass flow rate of steam into the effect. In one embodiment, the additional heat source is an intercooler heat exchanger. Heated water from the intercooler heat exchanger is provided to a reduced atmosphere flash tank, and the steam flashed in the flash tank is provided to the effect. | 06-23-2011 |
20120159924 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INCREASING EFFICIENCY AND WATER RECOVERY OF A COMBINED CYCLE POWER PLANT - A combined cycle power plant includes a gas turbine, a condensing stage, a steam turbine, and a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG). The HRSG is configured to generate steam for driving the steam turbine in response to heat transferred from exhaust gas received from the gas turbine at a first temperature and to transmit the exhaust gas to the condensing turbine at a second temperature that is lower than the first temperature. | 06-28-2012 |
20120159957 | WATER SELF-SUFFICIENT TURBINE SYSTEM - The present invention provides a water self-sufficient turbine system comprising: (a) a combustion turbine comprising a combustion chamber disposed between an upstream compressor coupled to a downstream turbine section; (b) a water recovery unit configured to contact a first liquid desiccant with a water-rich exhaust gas stream produced by the combustion turbine, and produce a water-enriched liquid desiccant and a water-depleted exhaust gas stream; and (c) a desiccant regenerator unit configured to contact the water-enriched liquid desiccant with hot compressed air to separate water from the water-enriched liquid desiccant to provide water-rich compressed air and to regenerate the first liquid desiccant; wherein the combustion turbine is configured to supply hot compressed air to the desiccant regenerator unit and receive water-rich compressed air from the desiccant regenerator unit, and wherein the desiccant regenerator unit is configured to supply the first liquid desiccant to the water recovery unit. | 06-28-2012 |
20120159962 | WATER SELF-SUFFICIENT TURBINE SYSTEM - The present invention provides a water self-sufficient turbine system comprising: (a) a combustion turbine comprising a combustion chamber disposed between an upstream compressor coupled to a downstream turbine section; (b) a water recovery unit configured to contact a first liquid desiccant with a water-rich exhaust gas stream produced by the combustion turbine, and produce a water-enriched liquid desiccant and a water-depleted exhaust gas stream; and (c) a desiccant regenerator unit configured to contact the water-enriched liquid desiccant with hot compressed air to separate water from the water-enriched liquid desiccant to provide water-rich compressed air and to regenerate the first liquid desiccant; wherein the combustion turbine is configured to supply hot compressed air to the desiccant regenerator unit and receive water-rich compressed air from the desiccant regenerator unit, and wherein the desiccant regenerator unit is configured to supply the first liquid desiccant to the water recovery unit. | 06-28-2012 |
20120180512 | WATER RECOVERY SYSTEM FOR A COOLING TOWER - A water recovery system for a cooling tower includes an intercooler having a first circuit portion and a second circuit portion. The first circuit portion is configured and disposed to receive a liquid desiccant and the second circuit portion is configured and disposed to receive coolant. A flash drum includes an inlet connected to the first circuit portion, a vapor outlet and a liquid desiccant outlet. A condenser is fluidly coupled to the vapor outlet of the flash drum. The condenser includes a condensate outlet. A cooling tower is fluidly connected to the liquid desiccant outlet of the flash drum and the condenser. The cooling tower includes a water stripper having a collector member, and a heat exchanger arranged below the water stripper. The collector member is configured to receive water laden liquid desiccant and the heat exchanger is configured and disposed to receive make-up water from the condenser. | 07-19-2012 |
20130312440 | ABSORPTION CHILLERS - An absorption chiller system is provided. The system includes an evaporator, an absorber, a divider, a recirculating loop, and a primary heater. The evaporator includes a first working fluid inlet and a first working fluid outlet. The absorber includes a second working fluid inlet and a second working fluid outlet. The divider has opposing first and second sides, wherein the first side is in fluid communication with the evaporator and the second side is in fluid communication with the absorber. The recirculating loop connects the first working fluid outlet back to the evaporator, and the primary heater is disposed in thermal communication with the recirculating loop. | 11-28-2013 |
20150084246 | COOLING SYSTEM FOR METALLURGICAL FURNACES AND METHODS OF OPERATION - A metallurgical furnace system having a furnace body at least partially defined by a refractory wall and configured for holding a molten metal therein. The system further including one or more cooling elements, each including a working fluid contained therein and defining a heat absorption section and a heat rejection section. The heat absorption section configured for disposing within the refractory wall to absorb heat from the refractory wall. The heat rejection section configured to reside outside the refractory wall to reject heat absorbed by the heat absorption section. The working fluid generating a vapor flow within the one or more cooling elements in response to absorbed heat. The cooling system further including a coolant flow in contact with an exterior surface of the one or more cooling elements for dissipating heat from the heat rejection section. A cooling system for a metallurgical furnace and method of cooling are also disclosed. | 03-26-2015 |
20150157963 | FILTER ASSEMBLY FOR USE IN A NATURAL GAS LIQUEFACTION SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME - A filter assembly for use in a natural gas liquefaction system is provided. The filter assembly includes a filter house that includes a first portion, a filter element positioned within the first portion and configured to collect solids entrained in slurry on a surface thereof, and a valve coupled to the first portion. A cleaning system is coupled to the filter house and configured to remove the solids from the surface of said filter element. The valve selectively actuates to facilitate removal of the solids from the surface of the filter element and channeling of the solids from the first portion through the valve. | 06-11-2015 |
20160109177 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR NATURAL GAS LIQUEFACTION - A system for natural gas liquefaction includes a natural gas source for providing a flow of natural gas and a moisture removal system located downstream of the natural gas source. The system includes a first heat exchanger located downstream of the moisture removal system for exchanging heat between the natural gas flow path and a first refrigerant flow path of a refrigerant cycle subsystem. The system includes one first throttle valve located downstream of heat exchanger for expanding the flow of natural gas and causing reduction in pressure and temperature of the flow of natural gas. The system includes a filter subassembly for separating solid particles present in the flow of natural gas. The system includes a second heat exchanger located downstream of the filter subassembly and is configured to transfer heat from a natural gas vapor flow path to a second refrigerant flow path of the refrigeration cycle subsystem. | 04-21-2016 |
Ching W. Tang, Brighton, NY US
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20150041793 | PATTERNING OF OLED MATERIALS - A method of making a patterned OLED layer or layers. The method uses a shadow mask having, for example, a free-standing silicon nitride membrane to pattern color emitter material with a feature size of less than 10 microns. The methods can be used, for example, in the manufacture of OLED microdisplays. | 02-12-2015 |
20150380652 | PATTERNING OF OLED MATERIALS - A method of making a patterned OLED layer or layers. The method uses a shadow mask having, for example, a free-standing silicon nitride membrane to pattern color emitter material with a feature size of less than 10 microns. The methods can be used, for example, in the manufacture of OLED microdisplays. | 12-31-2015 |
Ching W. Tang, Rochester, NY US
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20110203667 | FLUOROCARBON ELECTRODE MODIFICATION LAYER - An organic device including at least two electrodes; at least one organic active layer, wherein the organic active layer is disposed in between two electrodes; and an electrode modification layer, wherein the electrode modification layer is disposed in between two electrodes and in contact with one of the electrodes; and the electrode modification layer includes a fluorocarbon compound selected from the materials having a chemical structure of (C | 08-25-2011 |
Ching Wan Tang, Brighton, NY US
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20110240123 | Photovoltaic Cells With Improved Electrical Contact - A photovoltaic cell comprising a metal oxide back buffer layer. Improved n-CdS/p-CdTe heterojunction photovoltaic cells comprising a metal oxide buffer layer for making low-resistance electrical contact to the p-type CdTe layer. The back buffer layer comprises metal oxides having a high work function. | 10-06-2011 |
20130074921 | Low-Resistance Back Contact For Photovoltaic Cells - Photovoltaic cells (e.g., p-CdTe thin film photovoltaic cells) comprising a back contact buffer layer that makes low-resistance electrical contact to the p-type semiconductor material of the cell (e.g., CdTe). The back contact buffer material comprises Cu and Te. | 03-28-2013 |
Chunqiang Tang, Hawthorne, NY US
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20130263104 | END-TO-END PATCH AUTOMATION AND INTEGRATION - A method of automating patching of a computer system includes determining whether a computer patch is available for a computer system of a customer, determining a patch management policy of the customer, determining a patch window of the customer based on the determined patch management policy, and directing application of the computer patch to the computer system at the determined patch window. | 10-03-2013 |
Chunqiang Tang, Ossining, NY US
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20080282267 | Dynamic Application Instance Placement in Data Center Environments - Techniques are disclosed for determining placements of application instances on computing resources in a computing system such that the application instances can be executed thereon. By way of example, a method for determining an application instance placement in a set of machines under one or more resource constraints includes the following steps. An estimate is computed of a value of the first metric that can be achieved by a current application instance placement and a current application load distribution. A new application instance placement and a new application load distribution are determined, wherein the new application instance placement and the new load distribution optimize the first metric. | 11-13-2008 |
20080317217 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AND OPTIMIZING RESOURCES OF A DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM UTILIZED BY A SERVICE REQUEST - A computer-implemented method for determining resources utilized by a service request in a data processing system. The method includes determining monitored relationship types from monitoring data, determining relationship domains, determining intra-domain relationships from relationships that are internal to the relationship domains and determining cross-domain relationships from the intra-domain relationships that are linked between pairs of the relationship domains, and determining resources utilized by the service request from the intra-domain and cross-domain relationships. The domains are derived from one of the relationship types that is monitored by a single monitoring application. | 12-25-2008 |
20090016346 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RELIABLE, FAST, AND SCALABLE MEULTCAST MESSAGE DELIVERY IN SERVICE OVERLAY NETWORKS - A method to organize nodes into an overlay network and to disseminate multicast messages within this overlay both through an efficient tree embedded in the overlay and through gossips exchanged between overlay neighbors. Regardless of the size of the system, this invention incurs a constant low overhead on each node. | 01-15-2009 |
20090157855 | DECENTRALIZED APPLICATION PLACEMENT FOR WEB APPLICATION MIDDLEWARE - A decentralized process to ensure the dynamic placement of applications on servers under two types of simultaneous resource requirements, those that are dependent on the loads placed on the applications and those that are independent. The demand (load) for applications changes over time and the goal is to satisfy all the demand while changing the solution (assignment of applications to servers) as little as possible. | 06-18-2009 |
20090287744 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR HEALTHCHECK OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY INFRASTRUCTURE BASED ON LOG DATA - A method and system for checking health of information technology infrastructure based on log data, in one aspect, collect log data non-intrusively from a production system, said log data at least associated with transactions occurring in the production system and resource utilization of the production system, normalize said log data into a plurality of log data types, perform data regression analysis using said plurality of log data types to estimate resources consumed by each of said transactions and throughput of each of said transactions, and use a queuing model to predict performance of the information technology infrastructure under various workloads. | 11-19-2009 |
20100005468 | BLACK-BOX PERFORMANCE CONTROL FOR HIGH-VOLUME THROUGHPUT-CENTRIC SYSTEMS - Throughput of a high-volume throughput-centric computer system is controlled by dynamically adjusting a concurrency level of a plurality of events being processed in a computer system to meet a predetermined target for utilization of one or more resources of a computer system. The predetermined target is less than 100% utilization of said one or more resources. The adjusted concurrency level is validated using one or more queuing models to check that said predetermined target is being met. Parameters are configured for adjusting the concurrency level. The parameters are configured so that said one or more resources are shared with one or more external programs. A statistical algorithm is established that minimizes total number of samples collected. The samples may be used to measure performance used to further dynamically adjust the concurrency level. A dynamic thread sleeping method is designed to handle systems that need only a very small number of threads to saturate bottleneck resources and hence are sensitive to concurrency level changes. | 01-07-2010 |
20120066677 | ON DEMAND VIRTUAL MACHINE IMAGE STREAMING - On demand image streaming (ODS), in one aspect, may perform both copy-on-write and copy-on-read to gradually bring data on remote storage server to a host's local disk. Prefetching may be performed during the time the resources are otherwise idle to bring in data from the remote storage server to the host's local disk. A new image format and the corresponding block device driver for a hypervisor or the like may be also provided. ODS' image format may include a header and a bitmap that indicates whether the data sectors are on local disk or remote storage server, and an image content, for instance, stored in raw format. | 03-15-2012 |
20120179874 | SCALABLE CLOUD STORAGE ARCHITECTURE - a virtual storage module operable to run in a virtual machine monitor may include a wait-queue operable to store incoming block-level data requests from one or more virtual machines. In-memory metadata may store information associated with data stored in local persistent storage that is local to a host computer hosting the virtual machines. The data stored in local persistent storage replicates a subset of data in one or more virtual disks provided to the virtual machines. The virtual disks are mapped to remote storage accessible via a network connecting the virtual machines and the remote storage. A cache handling logic may be operable to handle the block-level data requests by obtaining the information in the in-memory metadata and making I/O re-quests to the local persistent storage or the remote storage or combination of the local persistent storage and the remote storage to service the block-level data requests. | 07-12-2012 |
20120327777 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND MEHTOD FOR RELIABLE, FAST, AND SCALABLE MULTICAST MESSAGE DELIVERY IN SERVICE OVERLAY NETWORKS - A method to organize nodes into an overlay network and to disseminate multicast messages within this overlay both through an efficient tree embedded in the overlay and through gossips exchanged between overlay neighbors. Regardless of the size of the system, this invention incurs a constant low overhead on each node. | 12-27-2012 |
20130010648 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RELIABLE, FAST AND SCALABLE MULTICAST MESSAGE DELIVERY IN SERVICE OVERLAY NETWORKS - A method to organize nodes into an overlay network and to disseminate multicast messages within this overlay both through an efficient tree embedded in the overlay and through gossips exchanged between overlay neighbors. Regardless of the size of the system, this invention incurs a constant low overhead on each node. | 01-10-2013 |
20130205023 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING AND OPTIMIZING RESOURCES OF DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM UTILIZED BY A SERVICE REQUEST - A computer-implemented method for determining resources utilized by a service request in a data processing system. The method includes determining monitored relationship types from monitoring data, determining relationship domains, determining intra-domain relationships from relationships that are internal to the relationship domains and determining cross-domain relationships from the intra-domain relationships that are linked between pairs of the relationship domains, and determining resources utilized by the service request from the intra-domain and cross-domain relationships. The domains are derived from one of the relationship types that is monitored by a single monitoring application. | 08-08-2013 |
20130212593 | Controlled Growth in Virtual Disks - A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for controlling growth in virtual disk size. The method includes limiting a guest virtual machine file in a hypervisor from allocating a new disk block as allocated space, wherein a virtual disk on a virtual machine is mapped to the guest virtual machine file, and facilitating the virtual disk to reuse a previously allocated and freed disk block for the allocated space to control growth in virtual disk size. | 08-15-2013 |
20130247136 | Automated Validation of Configuration and Compliance in Cloud Servers - A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for automated validation of compliance in a cloud server. The method includes remotely accessing a target cloud server to discover at least one configuration setting of the target cloud server, integrating the at least one configuration setting from the target cloud server with information from at least one back-end tool to produce compliance evidence, and automatically answering a set of at least one checklist question for activation compliance validation of the target cloud server based on the compliance evidence. | 09-19-2013 |
20130283266 | Remediating Resource Overload - A method, an apparatus and an article of manufacture for remediating overload in an over-committed computing environment. The method includes measuring resource usage of each of multiple virtual machines on each of at least one hypervisor in a computing environment, upon detection of a resource overload on one of the at least one hypervisor, determining at least one operation that is to be taken for at least one of the multiple virtual machines on the hypervisor to remediate resource overload while increasing values of running virtual machines, and sending a command to the hypervisor to issue the at least one operation. | 10-24-2013 |
20140012561 | MODELING AND EVALUATING APPLICATION PERFORMANCE IN A NEW ENVIRONMENT - A method for evaluating the performance of an application when migrated from a first environment in which the application is currently executing to a second, different environment includes generating a virtual application that mimics the resource consuming behavior of the application, executing the virtual application in the second environment, and evaluating the performance of the virtual application in the second environment. | 01-09-2014 |
20140012562 | MODELING AND EVALUATING APPLICATION PERFORMANCE IN A NEW ENVIRONMENT - A method for evaluating the performance of an application when migrated from a first environment in which the application is currently executing to a second, different environment includes generating a virtual application that mimics the resource consuming behavior of the application, executing the virtual application in the second environment, and evaluating the performance of the virtual application in the second environment. | 01-09-2014 |
20140040889 | Facilitating Customer-Initiated Virtual Machine Migration and Swapping - Techniques for facilitating customer-initiated virtual machine (VM) migration and swapping. A method includes obtaining documentation of at least one performance parameter of two or more virtual machines running on two or more physical machines, obtaining a request for a virtual machine exchange from a user of a first virtual machine, wherein the request comprises a preference for at least one desired performance parameter in at least one additional virtual machine, matching the request from the user of the first virtual machine with at least one additional virtual machine that includes the at least one desired performance parameter without assistance from a cloud provider, and exchanging the first virtual machine with a virtual machine from the at least one additional virtual machine that includes the at least one desired performance parameter. | 02-06-2014 |
20140040892 | Facilitating Customer-Initiated Virtual Machine Migration and Swapping - A system and an article of manufacture for facilitating customer-initiated virtual machine (VM) migration and swapping include obtaining documentation of at least one performance parameter of two or more virtual machines running on two or more physical machines, obtaining a request for a virtual machine exchange from a user of a first virtual machine, wherein the request comprises a preference for at least one desired performance parameter in at least one additional virtual machine, matching the request from the user of the first virtual machine with at least one additional virtual machine that includes the at to least one desired performance parameter without assistance from a cloud provider, and exchanging the first virtual machine with a virtual machine from the at least one additional virtual machine that includes the at least one desired performance parameter. | 02-06-2014 |
20140101005 | SELF-SERVICE INTERFACE FOR POLICY CONTROL IN THE CLOUD - One embodiment a method for providing a cloud-based service to an enterprise comprising a plurality of members includes receiving at least a portion of a policy a first user within the enterprise, where the policy defines a limit on usage of the cloud-based service by at least some of the plurality of members, receiving a request for the cloud-based service from a second user associated with one of the plurality of members, and automatically responding to the request in accordance with the policy. | 04-10-2014 |
20140101013 | SELF-SERVICE INTERFACE FOR POLICY CONTROL IN THE CLOUD - One embodiment of a computer readable storage medium contains an executable program for providing a cloud-based service to an enterprise comprising a plurality of members, where the program causes a processor to perform steps including receiving at least a portion of a policy a first user within the enterprise, where the policy defines a limit on usage of the cloud-based service by at least some of the plurality of members, receiving a request for the cloud-based service from a second user associated with one of the plurality of members, and automatically responding to the request in accordance with the policy. | 04-10-2014 |
20140136692 | DIAGNOSING DISTRIBUTED APPLICATIONS USING APPLICATION LOGS AND REQUEST PROCESSING PATHS - A system for supporting a distributed application includes a plurality of servers, where each of the plurality of servers includes a thread that processes a request received by the distributed application and a monitoring agent that constructs a transaction path for the request and annotates the transaction path in accordance with a writing action to a log of the distributed application to produce an annotated transaction path. In another embodiment, a system for monitoring a distributed application for errors includes a processor and a computer readable storage medium that stores instructions which, when executed, cause the processor to perform operations including constructing a transaction path for each request received by the distributed application, detecting a writing action to a log of the distributed application, and annotating the transaction path in accordance with the writing action to produce an annotated transaction path. | 05-15-2014 |
20140136896 | DIAGNOSING DISTRIBUTED APPLICATIONS USING APPLICATION LOGS AND REQUEST PROCESSING PATHS - A method for monitoring a distributed application for errors includes constructing a transaction path for each request received by the distributed application, detecting a writing action to a log of the distributed application, and annotating the transaction path in accordance with the writing action to produce an annotated transaction path. In another embodiment, a method for building a knowledge base for use in diagnosing an error occurring in a distributed application includes executing the distributed application on a replica of a production server that supports the distributed application, constructing a transaction path for a request received by the distributed application, wherein the transaction path traverses the replica, injecting a fault into the transaction path, detecting a writing action to a log of the distributed application, wherein the writing action is a response to the fault, and storing an association between the fault and the writing action. | 05-15-2014 |
20140172405 | EVALUATING DISTRIBUTED APPLICATION PERFORMANCE IN A NEW ENVIRONMENT - A method for evaluating the performance of an application when migrated from a first environment in which the application is currently executing to a different second environment includes generating a configuration file using data obtained from the application executing in the first environment, installing the configuration file in a virtual machine residing in the second environment, launching the application in the virtual machine after the installing, and obtaining a metric indicative of the performance from the virtual machine. | 06-19-2014 |
20140172406 | EVALUATING DISTRIBUTED APPLICATION PERFORMANCE IN A NEW ENVIRONMENT - Evaluating the performance of an application when migrated from a first environment in which the application is currently executing to a different second environment includes generating a configuration file using data obtained from the application executing in the first environment, installing the configuration file in a virtual machine residing in the second environment, launching the application in the virtual machine after the installing, and obtaining a metric indicative of the performance from the virtual machine. | 06-19-2014 |
20150161025 | Injecting Faults at Select Execution Points of Distributed Applications - Methods, systems, and articles of manufacture for injecting faults at select execution points of distributed applications are provided herein. A method includes monitoring a run-time state of each of multiple components of a distributed application to determine one or more sequence of events that triggers a fault injection point at one of the multiple components; defining a fault injection scenario in a specification based on said monitoring, wherein said fault injection scenario comprises a description of one or more sequence of events during which an intended fault is to be injected to a target component of the multiple components at one selected event; and executing the fault injection defined in the specification to perform injection of the intended fault during run-time of the distributed application. | 06-11-2015 |
20150339372 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RESOURCE-ADAPTIVE, REAL-TIME NEW EVENT DETECTION - There are provided a system and method for resource adaptive, real-time new event detection. The method includes capturing, from among documents in a document streaming environment that includes a plurality of remote streaming document sources, first-story documents. The method further includes storing any of the documents determined to be the first-story documents in a memory. The method also includes classifying the documents as important or non-important based on pre-specified criteria. The method additionally includes storing, in the memory, only information of the documents classified as important, when the memory overflows. The method further includes discarding the documents that are classified as non-important when a document consumption rate from the memory is less than a document insertion rate into the memory. The method additionally includes removing the information of the documents classified as important from the memory subsequent to one of consumption and processing by a consumer. | 11-26-2015 |
20160070556 | PATCHING SYSTEMS AND APPLICATIONS IN A VIRTUALIZED ENVIRONMENT - A method for updating an application executing on a virtual machine includes replicating the virtual machine to produce a replica, applying an update to the replica that is scheduled to be made to the virtual machine, in parallel with the applying, updating one of the virtual machine and the replica so that a state of the virtual machine matches a state of the replica, and continuing execution of the application on one of the virtual machine and the replica. | 03-10-2016 |
Donald T. Tang, Mount Kisco, NY US
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20080312920 | SPEECH-TO-SPEECH GENERATION SYSTEM AND METHOD - An expressive speech-to-speech generation system which can generate expressive speech output by using expressive parameters extracted from the original speech signal to drive the standard TTS system. The system comprises: speech recognition means, machine translation means, text-to-speech generation means, expressive parameter detection means for extracting expressive parameters from the speech of language A, and expressive parameter mapping means for mapping the expressive parameters extracted by the expressive parameter detection means from language A to language B, and driving the text-to-speech generation means by the mapping results to synthesize expressive speech. | 12-18-2008 |
Fu Tang, Troy, NY US
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20100209336 | ULTRATHIN MAGNESIUM NANOBLADES - A nanostructure includes a plurality of metal nanoblades positioned with one edge on a substrate. Each of the plurality of metal nanoblades has a large surface area to mass ratio and a width smaller than a length. A method of storing hydrogen includes coating a plurality of magnesium nanoblades with a hydrogen storage catalyst and storing hydrogen by chemically forming magnesium hydride with the plurality of magnesium nanoblades. | 08-19-2010 |
20130065753 | ULTRATHIN MAGNESIUM NANOBLADES - A nanostructure includes a plurality of metal nanoblades positioned with one edge on a substrate. Each of the plurality of metal nanoblades has a large surface area to mass ratio and a width smaller than a length. A method of storing hydrogen includes coating a plurality of magnesium nanoblades with a hydrogen storage catalyst and storing hydrogen by chemically forming magnesium hydride with the plurality of magnesium nanoblades. | 03-14-2013 |
20140086824 | ULTRATHIN MAGNESIUM NANOBLADES - A nanostructure includes a plurality of metal nanoblades positioned with one edge on a substrate. Each of the plurality of metal nanoblades has a large surface area to mass ratio and a width smaller than a length. A method of storing hydrogen includes coating a plurality of magnesium nanoblades with a hydrogen storage catalyst and storing hydrogen by chemically forming magnesium hydride with the plurality of magnesium nanoblades. | 03-27-2014 |
Gilbert Tang, New York, NY US
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20130331864 | Method and Device for Percutaneous Valve Annuloplasty - A delivery system for delivery of a radially expandable device to an implantation site in a patient, the delivery system including an elongated tubular member comprising a distal tip and an outer surface, first and second balloon portions spaced proximally from each other and the distal tip along a length of the tubular member, an annular space between the first and second balloon portions, a plurality of clip deployment tubes extendably moveable relative to the outer surface of the tubular member, and a plurality of clips, wherein each clip is moveable within a length of one of the clip deployment tubes between a retracted position and a deployed position. | 12-12-2013 |
Gilbert H.l. Tang, New York, NY US
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20140316513 | HEART VALVE AND ENDOVASCULAR GRAFT COMPONENTS AND METHOD FOR DELIVERY - A medical device including a valve member with an elongate tubular portion with at least one aperture disposed in a sidewall at a location between the proximal and distal ends, and a plurality of leaflets; a first endovascular graft coupled to the valve member; and a second endovascular graft coupled to the first endovascular graft; and an expandable anchor member coupled to the second endovascular graft. | 10-23-2014 |
Guichen Tang, Flushing, NY US
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20150320319 | NEAR INFRARED PHOTONIC PROSTATOSCOPY ANALYZER - A rectal near infrared (NIR) scanning polarization imaging system uses NIR Photonic Prostatoscopy Analyzer (NIRPPA) for prostate cancer detection using light. The NIRPPA consists of a portable rectal NIR scanning polarization imaging unit and an optical fiber-based rectal probe capable of recording sets of 2D images of a prostate through rectum at different wavelengths and depths and obtaining a three dimensional (3D) image of the prostate and 3D locations of abnormal tissue inside the prostate. Diode lasers/light emission diodes (LEDs) with selected emitting wavelengths are used in the NIR spectral range from 650 nm to 2,400 nm corresponding to the four tissue optical windows (#I, 650 nm-950 nm; #II, 1,100 nm-1,350 nm; #III, 1,600 nm-1,870 nm; and #IV, 2,100 nm-2,300 nm). The fingerprint absorptions of water (H | 11-12-2015 |
Hai M. Tang, Brooklyn, NY US
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20100179518 | Microelectrode-Equipped Subdural Therapeutic Agent Delivery Strip - An apparatus for treating the brain, comprises a first fluid delivery device including a distal end sized and shaped for placement at a first target site between a dura mater and a pia mater of the brain, the first fluid delivery device including a first fluid lumen extending to a first outlet port in the distal end to deliver fluids to a first target location and a first microelectrode mounted within the distal end of the first fluid delivery device for movement between an insertion position in which a first distal tip of the first microelectrode is received within the first fluid delivery device and a deployed position in which the first microelectrode extends out of the first fluid delivery device with the first distal tip thereof penetrating the pia mater to a first electrode target position in the cerebral cortex. | 07-15-2010 |
20150045766 | MICROELECTRODE-EQUIPPED SUBDURAL THERAPEUTIC AGENT DELIVERY STRIP - An apparatus for treating the brain, comprises a first fluid delivery device including a distal end sized and shaped for placement at a first target site between a dura mater and a pia mater of the brain, the first fluid delivery device including a first fluid lumen extending to a first outlet port in the distal end to deliver fluids to a first target location and a first microelectrode mounted within the distal end of the first fluid delivery device for movement between an insertion position in which a first distal tip of the first microelectrode is received within the first fluid delivery device and a deployed position in which the first microelectrode extends out of the first fluid delivery device with the first distal tip thereof penetrating the pia mater to a first electrode target position in the cerebral cortex. | 02-12-2015 |
Henry Tang, Poughkeepsie, NY US
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20080201681 | COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR DETERMINING STOPPING POWERS OF DESIGN STRUCTURES WITH RESPECT TO A TRAVELING PARTICLE - A computer program product, comprising a computer usable medium having a computer readable program code embodied therein, said computer readable program code including an algorithm adapted to implement a method including the following steps. First, design information of the design structure is provided including a back-end-of-line layer of the integrated circuit which includes N interconnect layers, N being a positive integer. Next, each interconnect layer of the N interconnect layers is divided into multiple pixels. Next, a first path of a traveling particle in a first interconnect layer of the N interconnect layers is determined. Next, M path pixels of the multiple pixels of the first interconnect layer on the first path of the traveling particle are identified, M being a positive integer. Next, a first loss energy lost by the traveling particle due to its completely passing through a first pixel of the M path pixels is determined. | 08-21-2008 |
Henry H.k. Tang, Poughkeepsie, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20080266984 | Programmable Heavy-Ion Sensing Device for Accelerated DRAM Soft Error Detection - Aspects of the invention relate to a programmable heavy-ion sensing device for accelerated DRAM soft error detection. Design of a DRAM-based alpha particle sensing apparatus is preferred to be used as an accelerated on-chip SER test vehicle. The sensing apparatus is provided with programmable sensing margin, refresh rate, and supply voltage to achieve various degree of SER sensitivity. In addition, a dual-mode DRAM array is proposed so that at least a portion of the array can be used to monitor high-energy particle activities during soft-error detection (SED) mode. | 10-30-2008 |
20100237389 | DESIGN STRUCTURE FOR HEAVY ION TOLERANT DEVICE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME AND STRUCTURE THEREOF - The invention relates to a design structure, and more particularly, to a design structure for a heavy ion tolerant device, method of manufacturing the same and a structure thereof. The structure includes a first device having a diffusion comprising a drain region and source region and a second device having a diffusion comprising a drain region and source region. The first and second device are aligned in an end-to-end layout along a width of the diffusion of the first device and the second device. A first isolation region separating the diffusion of the first device and the second device. | 09-23-2010 |
20110088008 | METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF COMMERCIAL MICROPROCESSOR TO RADIATION-HARDENED PROCESSOR AND RESULTING PROCESSOR - A method is provided to convert commercial microprocessors to radiation-hardened processors and, more particularly, a method is provided to modify a commercial microprocessor for radiation hardened applications with minimal changes to the technology, design, device, and process base so as to facilitate a rapid transition for such radiation hardened applications. The method is implemented in a computing infrastructure and includes evaluating a probability that one or more components of an existing commercial design will be affected by a single event upset (SEU). The method further includes replacing the one or more components with a component immune to the SEU to create a final device. | 04-14-2011 |
20140258958 | METHOD FOR CONVERSION OF COMMERCIAL MICROPROCESSOR TO RADIATION-HARDENED PROCESSOR AND RESULTING PROCESSOR - A method is provided to convert commercial microprocessors to radiation-hardened processors and, more particularly, a method is provided to modify a commercial microprocessor for radiation hardened applications with minimal changes to the technology, design, device, and process base so as to facilitate a rapid transition for such radiation hardened applications. The method is implemented in a computing infrastructure and includes evaluating a probability that one or more components of an existing commercial design will be affected by a single event upset (SEU). The method further includes replacing the one or more components with a component immune to the SEU to create a final device. | 09-11-2014 |
Henry H. K. Tang, Poughkeepsie, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20080273393 | Programmable Heavy-Ion Sensing Device for Accelerated Dram Soft Error Detection - Aspects of the invention relate to a programmable heavy-ion sensing device for accelerated DRAM soft error detection. Design of a DRAM-based alpha particle sensing apparatus is preferred to be used as an accelerated on-chip SER test vehicle. The sensing apparatus is provided with programmable sensing margin, refresh rate, and supply voltage to achieve various degree of SER sensitivity. In addition, a dual-mode DRAM array is proposed so that at least a portion of the array can be used to monitor high-energy particle activities during soft-error detection (SED) mode. | 11-06-2008 |
20080281572 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT (IC) DESIGN METHOD AND METHOD OF ANALYZING RADIATION-INDUCED SINGLE-EVENT UPSETS IN CMOS LOGIC DESIGNS - A logic design tool, a tool for analyzing soft error sensitivities in logic, and a program product for logic design. A particle generator simulates events likely to occur for a given operating environment. A pre-characterizer provides circuit block responses to simulated events. A circuit response simulator simulates events in a logic design and provides an indication of soft error sensitivity for the design. Based on the soft error sensitivity indication, the design may be modified to reduce the overall soft error sensitivity. | 11-13-2008 |
20090065955 | METHOD AND STRUCTURES FOR ACCELERATED SOFT-ERROR TESTING - An integrated circuit, method of forming the integrated circuit and a method of testing the integrated circuit for soft-error fails. The integrated circuit includes: a silicon substrate; a dielectric layer formed over the substrate; electrically conductive wires formed in the dielectric layer, the wires interconnecting semiconductor devices formed in the substrate into circuits; and an alpha particle emitting region in the integrated circuit chip proximate to one or more of the semiconductor devices. The method includes exposing the integrated circuit to an artificial flux of thermal neutrons to cause fission of atoms in the alpha particle emitting region into alpha particles and other atoms. | 03-12-2009 |
Henry Hong Ki Tang, Poughkeepsie, NY US
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20110175211 | Method And Structure To Reduce Soft Error Rate Susceptibility In Semiconductor Structures - A method is disclosed that includes providing a semiconductor substrate having one or more device levels including a number of devices, and forming a number of wiring levels on a top surface of the one or more device levels, wherein one or more of the number of wiring levels includes one or more alpha particle blocking shields situated between at least one of the number of devices and a predetermined first location where a terminal pad will be formed in one of the wiring levels, the one or more alpha particle blocking shields placed at a second location, having one or more widths, and occupying a predetermined number of the wiring levels, sufficient to prevent a predetermined percentage of alpha particles of a selected energy or less expected to be emitted from an alpha particle emitting metallization to be formed adjacent and connected to the terminal pad from reaching the one device. | 07-21-2011 |
Jinyao Tang, New York, NY US
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20110124188 | METHODS OF FABRICATING ELECTRODES AND USES THEREOF - The present invention relates to methods for fabricating nanoscale electrodes separated by a nanogap, wherein the gap size may be controlled with high precision using a self-aligning aluminum oxide mask, such that the gap width depends upon the thickness of the aluminum oxide mask. The invention also provides methods for using the nanoscale electrodes. | 05-26-2011 |
20110168562 | Nanopore and Carbon Nanotube Based DNA Sequencer - The present invention provides a device for analyzing the composition of a heteropolymer comprising a carbon nanotube through which the heteropolymer is driven by electrophoresis. The carbon nanotube also serves as one electrode in a reading circuit. One end of the carbon nanotube is held in close proximity to a second electrode, and each end of the carbon nanotube is functionalized with flexibly-tethered chemical-recognition moieties, such that one will bind one site on the emerging polymer, and the second will bind another site in close proximity, generating an electrical signal between the two electrodes when the circuit is completed by the process of chemical recognition. | 07-14-2011 |
20110268884 | FORMATION OF NANOSCALE CARBON NANOTUBE ELECTRODES USING A SELF-ALIGNED NANOGAP MASK - A first single-wall carbon nanotube can be electrically coupled to a first electrode, and a second single-wall carbon nanotube electrically coupled to a second electrode. In an example, the first and second single-wall carbon nanotubes are laterally separated by a nanoscale gap, such as sized and shaped for insertion of a single molecule. | 11-03-2011 |
Joel A. Tang, New York, NY US
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20130267036 | LONGEVITY OF HYPERPOLARIZED ENHANCED SIGNALS FOR 'H NMR SPECTROSCOPY - A method and system for providing an article of manufacture with increased longevity of hyperpolarized | 10-10-2013 |
20150323616 | LONGEVITY OF HYPERPOLARIZED ENHANCED SIGNALS FOR +Hu 1 +l H NMR SPECTROSCOPY - A method and system for providing an article of manufacture with increased longevity of hyperpolarized | 11-12-2015 |
Johnson Tang, New York, NY US
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20140079371 | Video Editing Method and Tool - A computer-implemented method is provided for capturing one or more image frames of a real-time streaming video using a wrapper module configured to function with a video player. The wrapper module is in electronic communication with a server. The method includes receiving, by the wrapper module, during streaming of the video by the video player, an indication from a user of a current viewing location in the video to initiate image capturing. The method includes capturing, by the wrapper module, one or more image frames from the video based on the indication of the current viewing location. The method also includes transmitting, by the wrapper module, the one or more captured image frames to the server. | 03-20-2014 |
Jung-Mu Tang, South Salem, NY US
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20080228585 | Methods and Apparatus for Presenting Personazlized Information to Consumers in a Retail Environment - Methods and apparatus are provided for presenting personalized information to consumers in a retail environment. A personalized price is determined for at least one product that is in physical proximity to the customer. The physical proximity may be determined, for example, by evaluating identifiers, such as RHD tags, associated with each customer and product. A personalized message can be also presented to a customer regarding at least one product that is in physical proximity to the customer. The personalized message can provide, for example, dietary or safety information relevant to the customer and at least one product in the proximity of the customer. The personalized information may be determined based on one or more personalized message rules. | 09-18-2008 |
20080307491 | SECURE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENFORCEMENT OF PRIVACY POLICY AND PROTECTION OF CONFIDENTIALITY - The invention includes various systems, architectures, frameworks and methodologies that can securely enforce a privacy policy. A method is included for securely guaranteeing a privacy policy between two enterprises, comprising: creating a message at a first enterprise, wherein the message includes a request for data concerning a third party and a privacy policy of the first enterprise; signing and certifying the message that the first enterprise has a tamper-proof system with a privacy rules engine and that the privacy policy of the first entity will be enforced by the privacy rules engine of the first enterprise; sending the message to a second enterprise; and running a privacy rules engine at the second enterprise to compare the privacy policy of the first enterprise with a set of privacy rules for the third party. | 12-11-2008 |
20090006870 | METHOD, SYSTEM, AND APPARATUS FOR DYNAMIC DATA-DRIVEN PRIVACY POLICY PROTECTION AND DATA SHARING - A method of sharing telematics data for a vehicle with service providers can include receiving the telematics data for the vehicle, where the telematics data dynamically changes over time, and comparing the telematics data with a privacy policy associated with the vehicle. The privacy policy can specify rules for selectively releasing items of the telematics data to one or more service providers. Data items of the telematics data can be selectively provided to the service providers according to the comparing step. | 01-01-2009 |
20100268681 | Increasing Knowledge Sharing Success Rates Using Real Time Match Making - A method of knowledge sharing using a computer system is provided. The method includes: receiving a question electronically submitted by a user; forwarding the question and at least one response option to at least one expert using a first computer interface; monitoring selected response options from the at least one expert; and selectively presenting the selected response options to the user using a second computer interface. | 10-21-2010 |
20120303717 | INCREASING KNOWLEDGE SHARING SUCCESS RATES USING REAL TIME MATCH MAKING - An embodiment provides for knowledge sharing using a computer system. An aspect of the invention includes receiving a question electronically submitted by a user. The question is forwarded and at least one response option to at least one expert using a first computer interface. The selected response options from the at least one expert are monitored. The selected response options are selectively presented to the user using a second computer interface. | 11-29-2012 |
20130124420 | SECURE SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENFORCEMENT OF PRIVACY POLICY AND PROTECTION OF CONFIDENTIALITY - The invention includes various systems, architectures, frameworks and methodologies that can securely enforce a privacy policy. A method is included for securely guaranteeing a privacy policy between two enterprises, comprising: creating a message at a first enterprise, wherein the message includes a request for data concerning a third party and a privacy policy of the first enterprise; signing and certifying the message that the first enterprise has a tamper-proof system with a privacy rules engine and that the privacy policy of the first entity will be enforced by the privacy rules engine of the first enterprise; sending the message to a second enterprise; and running a privacy rules engine at the second enterprise to compare the privacy policy of the first enterprise with a set of privacy rules for the third party. | 05-16-2013 |
Kenny Tang, Staten Island, NY US
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20150327997 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PLACING A PROSTHETIC AORTIC VALVE - A system and method including a guide wire having a plurality of sensors attached near an end of the guide wire, and a processor configured to determine a position of a body component and a position of a catheter moving along the guide wire based on the signals received from the plurality of sensors. Feedback information can be generated based on these determined positions to help guide a medical procedure. | 11-19-2015 |
Kitming Wendy Tang, Stony Brook, NY US
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20100109847 | Collision resolution protocol for mobile RFID tag identifiaction - The performance of a radio frequency identification (RFID) system is improved by a protocol that eliminates collisions between signals generated by a) RFID tags that the RFID reader has already identified as being in its interrogation zone and b) RFID tags that are newly arrived and thus that the reader has not yet identified. This is illustratively accomplished by the use of separate identification and access frames. It is during the identification frame that newly arrived tags become identified by the reader. Although there may be collisions during the identification frame, those collisions are only among newly arrived tags. The already-identified tags communicate with the reader during respective time slots of the access frame, so that they neither collide with each other nor with the newly arrived tags. | 05-06-2010 |
20130009754 | COLLISION RESOLUTION PROTOCOL FOR MOBILE RFID TAG IDENTIFICATION - The performance of a radio frequency identification (RFID) system is improved by a protocol that eliminates collisions between signals generated by a) RFID tags that the RFID reader has already identified as being in its interrogation zone and b) RFID tags that are newly arrived and thus that the reader has not yet identified. This is illustratively accomplished by the use of separate identification and access frames. It is during the identification frame that newly arrived tags become identified by the reader. Although there may be collisions during the identification frame, those collisions are only among newly arrived tags. The already-identified tags communicate with the reader during respective time slots of the access frame, so that they neither collide with each other nor with the newly arrived tags. | 01-10-2013 |
Li Tang, Lancaster, NY US
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20130072554 | Novel Method For Delivery and Use of Isothiocyanates For Prophylaxis and/or Therapy of Bladder Cancer - Provided is a composition that contains a mixture of broccoli seed and mustard seed. Before mixing the broccoli seed with the mustard seed, the broccoli seed is subjected to baking and a pressurized heat treatment. The broccoli seed is baked at a temperature of at least 200 degrees Fahrenheit for at least 60 minutes, and is subjected to a pressurized heat treatment of at least 200 degrees Fahrenheit at a pressure of at least 10 pounds/square inch for at least 5 minutes. Also provided is a method for therapy and/or prophylaxis of bladder cancer in an individual. The method entails administering orally to the individual a composition that contains an isothiocyanate (ITC) or a derivative thereof such that the administration inhibits the growth and/or recurrence of bladder cancer. Nutraceutical compositions are also provided. | 03-21-2013 |
Manh Tang, Penfield, NY US
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20130016145 | PRODUCING INK DROPS IN A PRINTING APPARATUSAANM Gerstenberger; Jeffrey S.AACI RochesterAAST NYAACO USAAGP Gerstenberger; Jeffrey S. Rochester NY USAANM Hadley; Keith A.AACI RochesterAAST NYAACO USAAGP Hadley; Keith A. Rochester NY USAANM Tang; ManhAACI PenfieldAAST NYAACO USAAGP Tang; Manh Penfield NY US - A method of producing ink drops ( | 01-17-2013 |
Pingwah Tang, Elmsford, NY US
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20080255250 | Compounds and Compositions for Delivering Active Agents - Compounds and compositions for the delivery of active agents are provided. Methods of administration and preparation are provided as well. | 10-16-2008 |
20090220451 | CYCLOPROPYL COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DELIVERING ACTIVE AGENTS - Compounds and compositions for the delivery of active agents are provided. Methods of administration and preparation are provided as well. | 09-03-2009 |
20100015088 | COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DELIVERING ACTIVE AGENTS - The present invention provides delivery agent compounds, compositions containing delivery agent compounds and an active agent and methods for delivering active agents, such as biologically or chemically active agents. | 01-21-2010 |
20100074861 | COMPOUNDS HAVING A CYCLIC MOIETY AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DELIVERING ACTIVE AGENTS - Compounds comprising cyclic moiety and compositions for the delivery of active agents are provided. Methods of administration and preparation are provided as well. | 03-25-2010 |
Qingfu Tang, Port Jefferson, NY US
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20160118291 | MULTI-WAFER ROTATING DISC REACTOR WITH INERTIAL PLANETARY DRIVE - Wafer carriers and methods for moving wafers in a reactor. The wafer carrier may include a platen with a plurality of compartments and a plurality of wafer platforms. The platen is configured to rotate about a first axis. Each of the wafer platforms is associated with one of the compartments and is configured to rotate about a respective second axis relative to the respective compartment. The platen and the wafer platforms rotate with different angular velocities to create planetary motion therebetween. The method may include rotating a platen about a first axis of rotation. The method further includes rotating each of a plurality of wafer platforms carried on the platen and carrying the wafers about a respective second axis of rotation and with a different angular velocity than the platen to create planetary motion therebetween. | 04-28-2016 |
Qingquan Tang, Brooklyn, NY US
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20140211522 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING CIRCULATING CURRENT IN AN INVERTER SYSTEM - A power conversion system is disclosed that provides multiphase power, including phase voltages for each phase of the multiphase power. The system comprises a plurality of inverters that generate PWM output voltages based on PWM control signals. A plurality of inductive components is configured to receive the PWM output voltages to generate the phase voltages. The PWM output voltages cause circulating current flows through the inductive components. A voltage controller is employed that is responsive to the phase voltages to generate voltage modulation signals corresponding to the phase voltages. A plurality of current sharing channels are respectively associated with each of the plurality of inductive components and are configured generate current sharing modulation signals in response to the circulating current flows. The PWM control signals are generated based on modulation signals obtained by combining the current sharing modulation signals and voltage modulation signals. | 07-31-2014 |
Quinfu Tang, Port Jefferson, NY US
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20110300297 | MULTI-WAFER ROTATING DISC REACTOR WITH INERTIAL PLANETARY DRIVE - Wafer carriers and methods for moving wafers in a reactor. The wafer carrier may include a platen with a plurality of compartments and a plurality of wafer platforms. The platen is configured to rotate about a first axis. Each of the wafer platforms is associated with one of the compartments and is configured to rotate about a respective second axis relative to the respective compartment. The platen and the wafer platforms rotate with different angular velocities to create planetary motion therebetween. The method may include rotating a platen about a first axis of rotation. The method further includes rotating each of a plurality of wafer platforms carried on the platen and carrying the wafers about a respective second axis of rotation and with a different angular velocity than the platen to create planetary motion therebetween. | 12-08-2011 |
Steven Tang, Yorktown Heights, NY US
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20140040731 | MANIPULATING DESIGN MODELS BY EDITING GENERATED REPORTS - A method and system are disclosed for manipulating a model, where that model represents some or all of a design. The design includes a multitude of design elements, the model includes a multitude of model elements, and each of the design elements is represented by a single model element. The method comprises the steps of generating a suite of documents from the model, each of the documents describing a view of the model; and displaying the documents to a user as a series of forms. The user provides information to the forms to change the documents, and changes to the documents result in both changes to the model and consistent changes across the suite of documents. In the preferred embodiment, the model identifies specific relationships between the elements of the model, and each of the model elements has defined properties. | 02-06-2014 |
Teck Jung Tang, Beacon, NY US
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20120319246 | IP PROTECTION - Multi-Project Wafers includes a plurality of chiplets from different IP owners. Non-relevant chiplets are implemented with IP protection to inhibit IP disclosure of non-relevant IP owners. | 12-20-2012 |
20150294964 | IP PROTECTION - Multi-Project Wafers includes a plurality of chiplets from different IP owners. Non-relevant chiplets are implemented with IP protection to inhibit IP disclosure of non-relevant IP owners. | 10-15-2015 |
Teck Jung Tang, Ballston Lake, NY US
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20130277854 | 3D INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SYSTEM WITH CONNECTING VIA STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR FORMING THE SAME - A method of forming an integrated circuit device includes providing a substrate including an active device, forming a through silicon via into the substrate, forming a device contact to the active device, forming a conductive layer over the through silicon via and the device contact, and forming a connecting via structure for electrically connecting the conductive layer with the through silicon via. An integrated circuit device includes a through silicon via formed into a substrate silicon material, a conductive layer formed over the through silicon via, and a connecting via structure formed between the conductive layer and the through silicon via for electrically connecting the conductive layer with the through silicon via. The connecting via structure comprises a first series of via bars intersected with a second series of via bars. | 10-24-2013 |
20140159126 | METHODS OF FORMING A FINFET SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH UNDOPED FINS - One method disclosed herein includes, prior to forming an isolation region in a semiconducting substrate for the device, forming a doped well region and a doped punch-stop region in the substrate, introducing a dopant material that is adapted to retard diffusion of boron or phosphorous into the substrate to form a dopant-containing layer proximate an upper surface of the substrate, performing an epitaxial deposition process to form an undoped semiconducting material above the dopant-containing layer, forming a plurality of spaced-apart trenches that extend at least partially into the substrate, wherein the trenches define a fin for the device comprised of at least the undoped semiconducting material, forming at least a local isolation insulating material in the trenches, and forming a gate structure around at least the undoped semiconducting material, wherein a bottom of a gate electrode is positioned approximately level with or below a bottom of the undoped semiconducting material. | 06-12-2014 |
20150076705 | REDUCED CAPACITANCE INTERLAYER STRUCTURES AND FABRICATION METHODS - Interlayer fabrication methods and interlayer structure are provided having reduced dielectric constants. The methods include, for example: providing a first uncured insulating layer with an evaporable material; and disposing a second uncured insulating layer having porogens above the first uncured insulating layer. The interlayer structure includes both the first and second insulating layers, and the methods further include curing the interlayer structure, leaving air gaps in the first insulating layer, and pores in the second insulating layer, where the air gaps are larger than the pores, and where the air gaps and pores reduce the dielectric constant of the interlayer structure. | 03-19-2015 |
20150123214 | METHODS OF FORMING A FINFET SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH UNDOPED FINS - A FinFET device includes a plurality of fin structures positioned in and above a semiconducting substrate, wherein each of the fin structures includes a first portion of the semiconducting substrate, an undoped layer of semiconducting material positioned above the first portion of the semiconducting substrate, and a dopant-containing layer of semiconducting material positioned between the first portion of the semiconducting substrate and the undoped semiconducting material, wherein the dopant material is adapted to retard diffusion of one of boron and phosphorous. A gate electrode is positioned around at least the undoped layer of semiconducting material of each of the plurality of fin structures, wherein a height level of a bottom surface of the gate electrode is positioned approximately level with or lower than a height level of a bottom of the undoped layer of semiconducting material of each of the plurality of fin structures. | 05-07-2015 |
20150348907 | REDUCED CAPACITANCE INTERLAYER STRUCTURES AND FABRICATION METHODS - Interlayer fabrication methods and interlayer structure are provided having reduced dielectric constants. The methods include, for example: providing a first uncured insulating layer with an evaporable material; and disposing a second uncured insulating layer having porogens above the first uncured insulating layer. The interlayer structure includes both the first and second insulating layers, and the methods further include curing the interlayer structure, leaving air gaps in the first insulating layer, and pores in the second insulating layer, where the air gaps are larger than the pores, and where the air gaps and pores reduce the dielectric constant of the interlayer structure. | 12-03-2015 |
20160049327 | METHODS OF FABRICATING BEOL INTERLAYER STRUCTURES - Methods are provided for fabricating an interlayer structure useful in, for instance, providing BEOL interconnect for circuit structures. The method includes, for instance, providing an interlayer structure, including: providing an uncured insulating layer above a substrate structure; forming an energy removal film over the uncured insulated layer; forming at least one opening through the energy removal film and extending at least partially into the uncured insulating layer; and applying energy to cure the uncured insulating layer, establishing a cured insulating layer, and decomposing in part the energy removal film, establishing a reduced thickness, energy removal film over the cured insulating layer, the interlayer structure including the cured insulating layer, and the applying energy decreasing an aspect ratio(s) of the one opening(s). In one implementation, the uncured insulating layer includes porogens which also decompose partially during applying energy to further improve the aspect ratio(s). | 02-18-2016 |
Wei Tang, New York, NY US
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20150126655 | CATECHOL BASED DIESTERS FOR GENERAL PURPOSE PLASTICIZERS - An asymmetric diester of catechol having different alkyl groups in each ester moiety. The asymmetric diester can have a first ester moiety of 8 carbon atoms and a second ester moiety of 10 carbon atoms, and a chemical formula as follows: | 05-07-2015 |
Xiao-Han Tang, Staten Island, NY US
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20150352070 | METHODS OF TREATING DISEASES ASSOCIATED WITH HIGH-FAT DIET AND VITAMIN A DEFICIENCY USING RETINOIC ACID RECEPTOR AGONISTS - This invention relates to pharmaceutical composition and methods of using vitamin A and/or RARB agonist for the treatment or prevention of diseases or conditions associated with high fat diet and/or vitamin deficiency. After smoking, high fat diet is said to be the second most lethal habit, causing 300,000 deaths each year in the U.S. alone. High fat diet leads to many health problems, including obesity, stroke, cancer, high blood pressure, diabetes, osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, heart disease, and diseases in other organs such as liver and kidney. | 12-10-2015 |
Xiaohong Tang, Williamsville, NY US
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20130184796 | Elevated Hermetic Feedthrough Insulator Adapted for Side Attachment of Electrical Conductors on the Body Fluid Side of an Active Implantable Medical Device - An elevated feedthrough is attachable to a top or a side of an active implantable medical device. The feedthrough includes a conductive ferrule and a dielectric substrate. The dielectric substrate is defined as comprising a body fluid side and a device side disposed within the conductive ferrule. The dielectric substrate includes a body fluid side elevated portion generally raised above the conductive ferrule. At least one via hole is disposed through the dielectric substrate from the body fluid side to the device side. A conductive fill is disposed within the at least one via hole forming a hermetic seal and electrically conductive between the body fluid side and the device side. A leadwire connection feature is on the body fluid side electrically coupled to the conductive fill and disposed adjacent to the elevated portion of the dielectric substrate. | 07-18-2013 |
20130184797 | CO-FIRED HERMETICALLY SEALED FEEDTHROUGH WITH ALUMINA SUBSTRATEAND PLATINUM FILLED VIA FOR AN ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE - A co-fired hermetically sealed feedthrough is attachable to an active implantable medical device. The feedthrough comprises an alumina dielectric substrate comprising at least 96 or 99% alumina. A via hole is disposed through the alumina dielectric substrate from a body fluid side to a device side. A substantially closed pore, fritless and substantially pure platinum fill is disposed within the via hole forming a platinum filled via electrically conductive between the body fluid side and the device side. A hermetic seal is between the platinum fill and the alumina dielectric substrate, wherein the hermetic seal comprises a tortuous and mutually conformal interface between the alumina dielectric substrate and the platinum fill. | 07-18-2013 |
20140036409 | EMI Filtered Co-Connected Hermetic Feedthrough, Feedthrough Capacitor and Leadwire Assembly for an Active Implantable Medical Device - A co-connected hermetic feedthrough, feedthrough capacitor, and leadwire assembly includes a dielectric substrate with a via hole disposed through the dielectric substrate from a body fluid side to a device side. A conductive fill is disposed within the via forming a hermetic seal and is electrically conductive between the body fluid side and the device side. A feedthrough capacitor is attached to the dielectric substrate and includes a capacitor dielectric substrate, an unfilled capacitor via hole including an inner metallization, a set of capacitor active electrode plates electrically coupled to the inner metallization, an outer metallization disposed and a set of capacitor ground electrode plates electrically coupled to the outer metallization. A conductive leadwire is disposed within the unfilled capacitor via hole. An electrical joint connects the conductive fill, the capacitor inner metallization along with the capacitor active electrode plates and the conductive leadwire. | 02-06-2014 |
20140161973 | CO-FIRED HERMETICALLY SEALED FEEDTHROUGH WITH ALUMINA SUBSTRATE AND PLATINUM FILLED VIA FOR AN ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE - A co-fired hermetically sealed feedthrough is attachable to an active implantable medical device. The feedthrough comprises an alumina dielectric substrate comprising at least 96 or 99% alumina. A via hole is disposed through the alumina dielectric substrate from a body fluid side to a device side. A substantially closed pore, fritless and substantially pure platinum fill is disposed within the via hole forming a platinum filled via electrically conductive between the body fluid side and the device side. A hermetic seal is between the platinum fill and the alumina dielectric substrate, wherein the hermetic seal comprises a tortuous and mutually conformal interface between the alumina dielectric substrate and the platinum fill. | 06-12-2014 |
20150134039 | ELEVATED HERMETIC FEEDTHROUGH INSULATOR ADAPTED FOR SIDE ATTACHMENT OF ELECTRICAL CONDUCTORS ON THE BODY FLUID SIDE OF AN ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE - An elevated feedthrough is attachable to a top or a side of an active implantable medical device. The feedthrough includes a conductive ferrule and a dielectric substrate. The dielectric substrate is defined as comprising a body fluid side and a device side disposed within the conductive ferrule. The dielectric substrate includes a body fluid side elevated portion generally raised above the conductive ferrule. At least one via hole is disposed through the dielectric substrate from the body fluid side to the device side. A conductive fill is disposed within the at least one via hole forming a hermetic seal and electrically conductive between the body fluid side and the device side. A leadwire connection feature is on the body fluid side electrically coupled to the conductive fill and disposed adjacent to the elevated portion of the dielectric substrate. | 05-14-2015 |
20150314131 | HERMETICALLY SEALED FEEDTHROUGH WITH CO-FIRED FILLED VIA AND CONDUCTIVE INSERT FOR AN ACTIVE IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE - A hermetically sealed feedthrough for attachment to an active implantable medical device includes a dielectric substrate configured to be hermetically sealed to a ferrule or an AIMD housing. A via hole is disposed through the dielectric substrate from a body fluid side to a device side. A conductive fill is disposed within the via hole forming a filled via electrically conductive between the body fluid side and the device side. A conductive insert is at least partially disposed within the conductive fill. Then, the conductive fill and the conductive insert are co-fired with the dielectric substrate to form a hermetically sealed and electrically conductive pathway through the dielectric substrate between the body fluid side and the device side. | 11-05-2015 |
Xiaoping Tang, Elmsford, NY US
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20080313577 | VLSI ARTWORK LEGALIZATION FOR HIERARCHICAL DESIGNS WITH MULTIPLE GRID CONSTRAINTS - A system and method are disclosed for legalizing a flat or hierarchical VLSI layout to meet multiple grid constraints and conventional ground rules. Given a set of ground rules with multiple grid constraints and a VLSI layout (either hierarchical or flat) which is layout-versus-schematic (LVS) correct but may not be ground rule correct, the system and method provide a legalized layout which meets the multiple grid constraints while maintaining LVS correctness and fixing the ground rule errors as much as possible with minimum layout perturbation from the input design. The system and method support multiple grid pitch constraints for hierarchical design, and provide for LVS correctness to be maintained while an on-grid solution possibly with some spacing violations. | 12-18-2008 |
20090031259 | OBTAINING A FEASIBLE INTEGER SOLUTION IN A HIERARCHICAL CIRCUIT LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION - An approach that obtains a feasible integer solution in a hierarchical circuit layout optimization is described. In one embodiment, a hierarchical circuit layout and ground rule files are received as input. Constraints in the hierarchical circuit layout are represented as an original integer linear programming problem. A relaxed linear programming problem is derived from the original integer linear programming problem by relaxing integer constraints and using relaxation variables on infeasible constraints. The relaxed linear programming problem is solved to obtain a linear programming solution. A subset of variables from the relaxed linear programming problem is rounded to integer values according to the linear programming solution. Next, it is determined whether all the variables are rounded to integer values. Unrounded variables are iterated back through the deriving of the integer linear programming problem, solving of the relaxed linear programming problem, and rounding of a subset of variables. A modified hierarchical circuit layout is generated in response to a determination that all the variables are rounded to integer values. | 01-29-2009 |
20090158223 | ADAPTIVE WEIGHTING METHOD FOR LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION WITH MULTIPLE PRIORITIES - An adaptive weighting method for layout optimization differentiates different priorities by assigning the weight of a higher priority (p | 06-18-2009 |
Xiaoping Tang, Mohegan Lake, NY US
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20100153892 | METHODS TO OBTAIN A FEASIBLE INTEGER SOLUTION IN A HIERARCHICAL CIRCUIT LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION - An approach that obtains a feasible integer solution in a hierarchical circuit layout optimization is described. In one embodiment, a hierarchical circuit layout and ground rule files are received as input. Constraints in the hierarchical circuit layout are represented as an original integer linear programming problem. A relaxed linear programming problem is derived from the original integer linear programming problem by relaxing integer constraints and using relaxation variables on infeasible constraints. The relaxed linear programming problem is solved to obtain a linear programming solution. Variables are then clustered, and at least one variable from each cluster is rounded to an integer value according to the linear programming solution. Next, it is determined whether all the variables are rounded to integer values. Unrounded variables are iterated back through the deriving of the integer linear programming problem, solving of the relaxed linear programming problem, and rounding of a subset of variables. A modified hierarchical circuit layout is generated in response to a determination that all the variables are rounded to integer values. | 06-17-2010 |
20110265055 | HANDLING TWO-DIMENSIONAL CONSTRAINTS IN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT LAYOUT - A computer-implemented method for handling a plurality of constraints in layout optimization for an integrated circuit (IC) layout is disclosed. In one embodiment, the method includes building a graph representing the plurality of constraints; marking two-dimensional constraints in the plurality of constraints; generating two-dimensional clusters including groups of the two-dimensional constraints; handling at least one of the two-dimensional clusters, the handling including finding a solution for the two-dimensional constraints in the at least one two-dimensional cluster; repeating the handling for any unprocessed two-dimensional clusters until all of the two-dimensional clusters are handled; and adopting the solution for each of the two-dimensional clusters to solve at least a portion of the plurality of constraints including the two-dimensional clusters. | 10-27-2011 |
20120196230 | LAYOUT DECOMPOSITION METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTIPLE PATTERNING LITHOGRAPHY - An initial layout of at least a portion of a given layer of an integrated circuit design is decomposed into multiple sub-layouts by splitting each of a plurality of shapes of the initial layout into multiple segments, constructing a constraint graph to represent relationships between the segments, reducing the constraint graph to a stitch graph, determining at least one cut line of the stitch graph, and generating a decomposed layout based on the determined cut line. The decomposed layout in an illustrative embodiment includes first and second sub-layouts comprising respective disjoint subsets of the segments, with each of the sub-layouts of the decomposed layout being associated with a different pattern mask of a double patterning lithography process. The layout decomposition process advantageously minimizes the number of stitches between the sub-layouts without introducing excessive computational complexity. | 08-02-2012 |
20120311517 | PARALLEL SOLVING OF LAYOUT OPTIMIZATION - Solutions for optimizing an integrated circuit layout for implementation in an integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, a computer-implemented method is disclosed including: obtaining a plurality of hierarchical constraints in mathematical form, the plurality of hierarchical constraints defining a first integrated circuit layout; partitioning the plurality of hierarchical constraints into groups according to one or more partitioning rules; determining whether a boundary condition exists between two of the groups, and distributing a slack or a gap between the two of the groups in the case that the boundary condition exists; creating a plurality of integer linear programming problems associated with each of the groups; determining a solution for each of the plurality of integer linear programming problems; and integrating each solution together to form a second integrated circuit layout. | 12-06-2012 |
20130042217 | STRUCTURAL MIGRATION OF INTEGRATED CIRCUIT LAYOUT - Methods and systems for migrating circuit layouts. A floorplan layout is built for a target circuit using a subset of constraints that characterize a layout structure of an original circuit. Shape-constraint-based scaling is used on the floorplan layout by scaling parts of the floorplan layout in accordance with a plurality of different scaling ratios such that portions of the floorplan layout are concurrently scaled with the plurality of different scaling ratios. Cells are placed at locations defined by the floorplan layout. The floorplan layout is checked with shape-constraint-based legalization using all of the constraints to produce a migrated layout. | 02-14-2013 |
20130263068 | RELATIVE ORDERING CIRCUIT SYNTHESIS - Systems and methods for relative ordering circuit synthesis are provided herein. One aspect provides for generating at least one circuit design via at least one processor accessible by a computing device; wherein generating at least one circuit design comprises: generating at least one relative order structure based on at least one circuit design layout, the at least one relative order structure comprising at least one placement constraint associated with at least one circuit element; placing the at least one circuit element associated with the at least one placement constraint within a circuit design according to the at least one placement constraint; and placing circuit elements not associated with the at least one placement constraint within the circuit design. Other embodiments and aspects are also described herein. | 10-03-2013 |
20140019931 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FIXING PIN MISMATCH IN LAYOUT MIGRATION - Approaches are provided for fixing pin mismatches from swapping library cells in layout migration. Specifically, a method is provided that includes collecting information about a first technology pin from a library cell in a first technology. The method further includes swapping the library cell in the first technology with a library cell in a second technology. The method further includes collecting information about a second technology pin from the library cell in the second technology. The method further includes building a pin-mapping table that is configured to map the first technology pin to the second technology pin. The method further includes scaling a layout from the first technology to the second technology. The method further includes modifying the layout based on the pin-mapping table to match the at least one first technology pin to the at least one second technology pin while satisfying ground rules of the second technology. | 01-16-2014 |
Xiudong Tang, Stony Brook, NY US
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20130127175 | ELECTRICITY GENERATING SHOCK ABSORBERS - An electricity generating shock absorber includes a coil assembly having a length of electrically conducting material wrapped around an outside perimeter, and along a length, of a hollow tube formed of electrically resistant material; a magnet unit formed of at least one annular axial magnet; a central shaft having a magnetic reluctance on which a plurality of the magnet units are mounted, the central shaft dimensioned for insertion through a central opening of the at least one annular axial magnet, the central shaft combined with the plurality of magnet units forming a magnet assembly dimensioned to slideably insert into a central cavity of the hollow tube; and a cylindrical shell having a first end attached to a terminal end of the magnet assembly, the cylindrical shell extending a length of the magnet assembly, the cylindrical shell having an inner diameter sized to slideably accommodate an outside diameter of the coil assembly. | 05-23-2013 |
20150090545 | ELECTRICITY GENERATING SHOCK ABSORBERS - An electricity generating shock absorber includes a coil assembly having a length of electrically conducting material wrapped around an outside perimeter, and along a length, of a hollow tube formed of electrically resistant material; a magnet unit formed of at least one annular axial magnet; a central shaft having a magnetic reluctance on which a plurality of the magnet units are mounted, the central shaft dimensioned for insertion through a central opening of the at least one annular axial magnet, the central shaft combined with the plurality of magnet units forming a magnet assembly dimensioned to slideably insert into a central cavity of the hollow tube; and a cylindrical shell having a first end attached to a terminal end of the magnet assembly, the cylindrical shell extending a length of the magnet assembly, the cylindrical shell having an inner diameter sized to slideably accommodate an outside diameter of the coil assembly. | 04-02-2015 |
Yang Tang, New York, NY US
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20150058826 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EFFICIENTLY AND EFFECTIVELY DETECTING MOBILE APP BUGS - The disclosed subject matter provides techniques for detecting and diagnosing mobile app bugs. An approximate execution mode screens for potential bugs, which can expose bugs but can generate false positives. From the generated bug reports, certain bugs can be automatically validated and false positives pruned, reducing the need for manual inspection. | 02-26-2015 |
Yongxin Tang, Poughkeepsie, NY US
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20120293733 | Displays and Sensors Integrated with Multi-State Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Devices - A sensing device may include a cholesteric crystal device including two optically transparent substrates; a liquid crystal having portions adapted for producing a plurality of optical states, said liquid crystal being arranged between the two optically transparent substrates; an optical sensor for changing optical states of respective portions of said liquid crystal to produce a range of respective optical states including all optical states produced by said liquid crystal ranging from one state to any combination of broadband reflection, tunable narrow band reflection, light scattering, and transparency in accordance with an amount of voltage applied across said cholesteric crystal device for changing optical states. | 11-22-2012 |
20150338633 | Wide Field of View Foveal Night Vision Systems - An optical viewing apparatus may include an objective lens assembly and an one eye piece assembly connected to the objective lens assembly. The optical viewing apparatus may exhibit a field of view in the range of between 40° and, preferably beyond 80°, and an eye-relief of at least 15 mm, and the optical viewing apparatus may exhibit a foveated image for at least one field of view (FOV) wherein the optical on-axis resolution decays toward the periphery of the field of view. | 11-26-2015 |
Yu Tang, Lagrangeville, NY US
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20130173493 | OPTIMIZING PROCUREMENT SPEND COMPLIANCE - Managing spend compliance may include receiving a set of spend transaction records containing one or more spend attributes, one or more compliance business rules and one or more investment scenarios that increase spend compliance. The compliance business rules may be applied to the transaction records and segments of transactions with predetermined high savings opportunities may be determined. A prioritized investment plan over one or more time periods that yield optimized return on investment may be generated based on applying the segments of transactions and the investment scenarios. | 07-04-2013 |
Yuxin Tang, Horseheads, NY US
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20100056355 | GAS PORE FORMER IN CELLULAR MONOLITHS - Porous ceramic articles may be produced by using a gas as a pore former, where the gas is injected into a ceramic precursor batch material and mixed. Pressure is then applied to mixture such that the gas liquefies. The pressure is maintained during formation of a green body, maintaining the gas in a liquefied state. After formation of the green body, the pressure is removed whereby the gas returns to a gaseous state, creating pores in the green body. The green body may then be fired to produce a porous ceramic article. | 03-04-2010 |
Zeqi Tang, Vestal, NY US
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20090159121 | CONDUCTIVE NANOPARTICLE INKS AND PASTES AND APPLICATIONS USING THE SAME - A method of fabricating a device, comprising a ink or paste on a silicon based semiconductor material, wherein the ink or paste comprises a mixture of inorganic conductive and additive nanoparticles and wherein the semiconductor material is silicon. An example is a mixture of silver and palladium nanoparticles. | 06-25-2009 |
Zhexiong Tang, Niskayuna, NY US
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20160033140 | OVEN APPLIANCE WITH INTERIOR CLEANLINESS SENSOR - An oven appliance with a sensor for sensing gases in the cooking chamber is provided. One or more features and methods are provided for detecting the gas levels in the cooking chamber to determine if the cooking chamber is clean or unclean. Features for initiating and terminating an oven cleaning cycle are also provided. | 02-04-2016 |
Zhong Tang, Croton-On-Hudson, NY US
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20150044130 | METAL DOPED ZEOLITE MEMBRANE FOR GAS SEPARATION - The present invention discloses composite inorganic membranes, methods for making the same, and methods of separating gases, vapors, and liquids using the same. The composite zeolite membrane is prepared by TS-1 zeolite membrane synthesis, and subsequent palladium doping. In the composite zeolite membrane synthesis, two different methods can be employed, including in-situ crystallization of one or more layers of zeolite crystals an a porous membrane substrate, and a second growth method by in-situ crystallization of a continuous second layer of zeolite crystals on a seed layer of MFI zeolite crystals supported on a porous membrane substrate. The membranes in the form of disks, tubes, or hollow fibers have high gas selectivity over other small gases, very good impurity resistance, and excellent thermal and chemical stability over polymer membranes and other inorganic membranes for gas, vapor, and liquid, separations. | 02-12-2015 |
20150321141 | COMPOSITE MEMBRANES FOR OLEFIN/PARAFFIN SEPARATION - This invention presents a metal-doped zeolite membrane-based apparatus containing molecular sieving zeolite thin film on the seeded porous substrate. The metal-doped zeolite membrane exhibits high selectivity to olefin over paraffins. The membrane is synthesized by seed coating and secondary growth method, followed by metal doping and post treatment processes. | 11-12-2015 |
Zhongzhi Tang, Painted Post, NY US
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20160102011 | GLASSES AND GLASS CERAMICS INCLUDING A METAL OXIDE CONCENTRATION GRADIENT - Embodiments of a glass-based article including a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface defining a thickness (t) of about 3 millimeters or less (e.g., about 1 millimeter or less), and a stress profile, wherein all points of the stress profile between a thickness range from about 0·t up to 0.3·t and from greater than 0.7·t, comprise a tangent that is less than about −0.1 MPa/micrometers or greater than about 0.1 MPa/micrometers, are disclosed. In some embodiments, the glass-based article includes a non-zero metal oxide concentration that varies along at least a portion of the thickness (e.g., 0·t to about 0.3·t). In some embodiments, the concentration of metal oxide or alkali metal oxide decreases from the first surface to a point between the first surface and the second surface and increases from the point to the second surface. The concentration of the metal oxide may be about 0.05 mol % or greater or about 0.5 mol % or greater throughout the thickness. Methods for forming such glass-based articles are also disclosed. | 04-14-2016 |
20160102014 | GLASSES AND GLASS CERAMICS INCLUDING A METAL OXIDE CONCENTRATION GRADIENT - Embodiments of a glass-based article including a first surface and a second surface opposing the first surface defining a thickness (t) of about 3 millimeters or less (e.g., about 1 millimeter or less), and a stress profile, wherein all points of the stress profile between a thickness range from about 0·t up to 0.3·t and from greater than 0.7·t, comprise a tangent that is less than about −0.1 MPa/micrometers or greater than about 0.1 MPa/micrometers, are disclosed. In some embodiments, the glass-based article includes a non-zero metal oxide concentration that varies along at least a portion of the thickness (e.g., 0·t to about 0.3·t). In some embodiments, the concentration of metal oxide or alkali metal oxide decreases from the first surface to a point between the first surface and the second surface and increases from the point to the second surface. The concentration of the metal oxide may be about 0.05 mol % or greater or about 0.5 mol % or greater throughout the thickness. Methods for forming such glass-based articles are also disclosed. | 04-14-2016 |