Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100224706 | FORMATION METHOD OF WATER REPELLENT LAYER AND INJECTOR HAVING WATER REPELLENT LAYER - A formation method for forming a water repellent layer on a surface of a metal substrate forms asperities on a surface of a metal basis material of the metal substrate by irradiating the metal basis material with plasma ions. The formation method forms an alloy from atoms of a metal of the metal basis material and the plasma ions. The formation method forms the asperities with portions of the metal basis material, which are not etched due to the alloy, and portions of the metal basis material, which are not alloyed but are etched. The formation method forms the water repellent layer by forming the asperities. | 09-09-2010 |
20110139205 | THERMIONIC CONVERTER - A thermionic converter for converting thermal energy to electrical energy includes an emitter and a collector. The emitter emits thermionic electrons upon receipt of heat from a heat source. The emitter is made of a first semiconductor material to which a first semiconductor impurity is doped with a first concentration. The collector is spaced and opposite to the emitter to receive the thermionic electrons emitted from the emitter so that the thermal energy is converted to electrical energy. The collector is made of a second semiconductor material to which a second semiconductor impurity is doped with a second concentration less than the first concentration. | 06-16-2011 |
20110192446 | SOLAR CELL MODULE AND SOLAR PANEL - A solar cell module includes a solar cell and a wavelength conversion optical plate. The solar cell is attached on the optical plate in a thickness direction of the optical plate. The optical plate converts wavelength of solar light. An end portion of the optical plate in a planar direction thereof has an end face inclined relative to the planar direction, so that light, whose wavelength is converted in the optical plate, enters into the solar cell. A solar panel includes a frame and the solar cell modules. The solar cell modules are arranged in the frame in a planar direction of the frame. The frame includes a fixing part, to which an end portion of each of the solar cell modules in a planar direction thereof is fixed in a state where each of the solar cell modules is arranged at a corresponding predetermined fixing position of the frame. | 08-11-2011 |
20120247536 | SOLAR CELL MODULE - A solar cell module includes a plurality of solar cells, a wavelength conversion layer, and a translucent protection plate. The solar cells are arranged in a plane direction. The wavelength conversion layer is disposed at a light-receiving side of the solar cells to convert a wavelength of light. The protection plate is disposed at a light-receiving side of the wavelength conversion layer. The protection plate has an inclined reflection surface at an end thereof to reflect light, which travels inside of the protection plate to the end of the protection plate, toward the solar cells. | 10-04-2012 |
20120255609 | SOLAR CELL MODULE - A solar cell module includes: a solar cell; a protection plate having transparency and disposed on a light receiving side of the solar cell; and a wavelength conversion layer converting a wavelength of light and disposed between the solar cell and the protection plate. The wavelength conversion layer includes a particle, which is dispersed in the wavelength conversion layer. The particle absorbs light having a predetermined wavelength. The particle includes an element as a light emission center for emitting light having a wavelength larger than absorbed light. | 10-11-2012 |
20120299438 | THERMIONIC GENERATOR - A thermionic generator for converting thermal energy to electric energy includes: an emitter electrode for emitting thermal electrons from a thermal electron emitting surface when heat is applied to the emitter electrode; a collector electrode facing the emitter electrode spaced apart from the emitter electrode by a predetermined distance, and receiving the thermal electrons from the emitter electrode via a facing surface of the collector electrode; and a substrate having one surface. The emitter electrode and the collector electrode are disposed on the one surface of the substrate, and are electrically insulated from each other. The thermal electron emitting surface and the facing surface are perpendicular to the one surface. | 11-29-2012 |
20140158179 | THERMIONIC CONVERTER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF ELECTRODE OF THERMIONIC CONVERTER - In a method of manufacturing an electrode of a thermionic converter, a carbide layer is formed on a base material by a vapor synthesis, an N-type diamond layer doped with a donor impurity is formed on the carbide layer by a vapor synthesis, and a surface of the N-type diamond layer is terminated with hydrogen. The base material is made of a metal, and the carbide layer is made of a metal carbide. | 06-12-2014 |
20150075579 | THERMIONIC POWER GENERATOR - A thermionic power generator includes an emitter generating thermions and a collector collecting the thermions. The emitter includes an emitter substrate having an electric conductivity, a low resistance layer stacked to the emitter substrate and made of an n-type diamond semiconductor that includes phosphorus as a donor, and an electron emission layer stacked to the low resistance layer and made of an n-type diamond semiconductor that includes nitrogen as a donor. The collector includes a collector substrate having an electric conductivity and is disposed opposite to the emitter via a clearance. The electron emission layer has a thickness equal to or less than 40 nm. | 03-19-2015 |