Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110041529 | COMPOSITIONS OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention relates to solvent/cleaner and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO), 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), particularly the trans-isomer. The HCFO of the present invention can be used in combination with co-agents including, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs), hydrocarbons, ethers including hydrofluoroethers (HFEs), esters, ketones, alcohols, 1,2-transdichloroethylene and mixtures thereof. | 02-24-2011 |
20110130599 | CATALYTIC GAS PHASE FLUORINATION OF 1230XA TO 1234YF - A one reactor, gas phase catalyzed process for the fluorination of 1,1,2,3-tetrachloropropene (1230xa) to produce 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (1234yf) is disclosed. The process of the present invention is a catalytic, gas phase fluorination using a high pressure activated catalyst which is supported or unsupported. Fluorination products of the formula CF3R, where R is selected from —CCl=CH2, —CF=CH2, —CF2—CH3, —CFCl—CH3 and mixtures thereof are produced. Co-produced materials are separated from the desired product and recycled to the same reactor. | 06-02-2011 |
20110218369 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS - The invention relates to a process for manufacturing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (1234yf, CF | 09-08-2011 |
20110218370 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention provides a process for the manufacture of trans 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (E- | 09-08-2011 |
20110309287 | TRANS-1,2-DICHLOROETHYLENE WITH FLASH POINT ELEVATED BY 1-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE - A trans-1,2-dichloroethylene blend which comprises a combination of a major amount of trans-1,2-dichloroethylene and a minor amount of a hydrohaloolefin having an elevated flash point is disclosed The combination exhibits a flash point significantly higher than trans-1,2-dichloroethylene alone The preferred hydrohaloolefin is 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd) The subject blends find application as heat transfer agents, propellents and sprayable compositions, blowing agents, solvents and cleaning agents. | 12-22-2011 |
20110309288 | AZEOTROPE AND AZEOTROPE-LIKE COMPOSITIONS OF E-1-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE AND ISOPROPANOL - Provided are azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions comprised of E-1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-E-1233zd) and isopropanol, and uses thereof. | 12-22-2011 |
20120059202 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS - In this invention we are disclosing a process for the synthesis of hydrocchlorofluoro olefins (HCFO) and/or hydrofluoroolefins (HFO). The process is based on the gas phase, noncatalytic fluorination of hydrochlorofluoropropenes to form hydrofluoropropenes. | 03-08-2012 |
20120078020 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS - In this invention we are disclosing a process for the synthesis of hydrocchlorofluoro olefins (HCFO) and/or hydrofluoroolefins (HFO). The process is based on the steps of fluorination of hydrochloropropenes or hydrochloropropanes to form hydrochlorofluoropropenes and/or hydrofluoropropenes, followed by gas phase, catalytic fluorination of the hydrochlorofluoropropenes to form hydrofluoropropenes. | 03-29-2012 |
20120101177 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITIONS OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention relates to blowing agent compositions comprising at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) used in the preparation of foamable thermoplastic compositions. The HCFOs of the present invention include, but are not limited to, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), particularly the trans-isomer, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233xf), dichloro-fluorinated propenes, and mixtures thereof. The blowing agent compositions of the present invention are used with coblowing agents including carbon dioxide, atmospheric gases, hydrofluorocarbons (HFC), hydrofluoroolefins (HFO), alkanes, hydrofluoroethers (HFE), and mixtures thereof. Preferred HFCs used as coblowing agents in the present invention include, but are not limited too, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a), 1,1-difluoroethane (HFC-152a), 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a), pentafluorethane (HFC-125), difluoromethane (HFC-32). The blowing agent compositions are useful in the production of low density insulating foams with improved k-factor. | 04-26-2012 |
20120108688 | HYDROFLUOROPROPENE BLOWING AGENTS FOR THERMOPLASTICS - The present invention relates to blowing agent compositions comprising the unsaturated halogenated hydroolefin 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFO 1243zf) and combinations including primarily 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFO 1243zf). The blowing agent compositions are useful in that they provide sufficient plasticization to permit the production of low density insulating thermoplastic foams with improved k-factor. | 05-03-2012 |
20120138846 | AZEOTROPE AND AZEOTROPE-LIKE COMPOSITIONS OF 1-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE AND HCFC-123 - Provided are azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions comprised of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd) and 1,1-dichloro-2,2,2-trans-trifluoroethane (HCFC-123). | 06-07-2012 |
20120138847 | AZEOTROPE AND AZEOTROPE-LIKE COMPOSITIONS OF 1-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE AND HFC-245eb - The present invention relates to azeotrope and azeotrope-like compositions comprised of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd) and 1,1,1,2,3-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245eb), and uses thereof. | 06-07-2012 |
20120172476 | POLYURETHANE FOAMING PROCESSES AND FOAM PROPERTIES USING HALOGENATED OLEFIN BLOWING AGENT - The present invention relates to a method of producing more uniformly distributed polyurethane form using blowing agents. More particularly, the present invention relates to a method of producing more uniformly distributed polyurethane foam for an application in which flow of liquid polyurethane foam prior to solidification is important to its performance using a hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO), such as 1233zd. | 07-05-2012 |
20120202904 | TETRAFLUOROBUTENE BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITIONS FOR POLYURETHANE FOAMS - A blowing agent for thermosetting foams is disclosed. The blowing agent is 2,4,4,4-tetrafluorobutene-1 alone or in combination with a hydrofluoroolefin (HFO), hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO), or a hydrocarbon. The blowing agent is effective as a blowing agent in the manufacture of thermosetting foams. | 08-09-2012 |
20120226081 | METHOD TO PURIFY AND STABILIZE CHLOROOLEFINS - The present invention is directed towards a method of purification of chloroolefins having 3 carbons and to a method to provide stable compositions of chloroolefins having 3 carbons. The chloroolefins are purified via the use of a solid absorbents for the removal of decomposition product such as phosgene and/or phosgene precursory from the reaction of the chloroolefins with oxygen. The chloroolefins stabilized against an increase of the phosgene level via the addition of inhibitors to the chloroolefins. | 09-06-2012 |
20120272668 | METHOD OF SELECTING REFRIGERANT-LUBRICANT COMBINATIONS - The present invention provides methods for selecting refrigerant and lubricant combinations for use in heat transfer cycle systems and provides methods for operating said heat transfer systems. More particularly, the invention provides methods to select lubricant and refrigerant combinations for a heat transfer cycle system wherein at the lower temperatures of the heat transfer cycle the refrigerant and lubricant are miscible and at the upper temperatures of the heat transfer cycle the refrigerant and lubricant are phase separated and such that the density phase inversion temperature of the combination is below the upper operating temperature of the heat transfer cycle. | 11-01-2012 |
20130035410 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITION OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFIN - A blowing agent for thermosetting foams is disclosed. The blowing agent is predominately the trans isomer of the hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) HFCO-1233zd alone or in combination with a hydrofluoroolefin (HFO), hydrofluorocarbon (HFC), hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO), a hydrocarbon. The blowing agent is effective as a blowing agent in the manufacture of thermosetting foams. | 02-07-2013 |
20130035526 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TETRAFLUOROOLEFINS - A method for producing a tetrafluoroolefin, such as 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf), comprises contacting 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2-fluoropropane (HCFC-241bb) with or without a catalyst under conditions effective to convert the 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2-fluoropropane (HCFC-241bb) to the tetrafluoroolefin, optionally, via an intermediate. The conversion may be a one-step fluorination or a two-step fluorination and dehydrochlorination process. The 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2-fluoropropane (HCFC-241bb) may also be obtained by dehydrochlorinating 1,2,3-trichloropropane (HCC-260da) to form 2,3-dichloropropene (HCO-1250xf); fluorinating 2,3-dichloropropene (HCO-1250xf) to form 1,2-dichloro-2-fluoropropane (HCFC-261bb); and chlorinating 1,2-dichloro-2-fluoropropane (HCFC-261bb) to form 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2-fluoropropane (HCFC-241bb). | 02-07-2013 |
20130041048 | METHOD OF IMPROVING STABILITY OF POLYURETHANE POLYOL BLENDS CONTAINING HALOGENATED OLEFIN BLOWING AGENT - The present invention is directed towards a method of stabilizing thermosetting foam blends such as polyurethane poly blends containing a blowing agent with negligible (low or zero) ozone-depletion and low GWP based upon unsaturated halogenated hydroolefins in which one or more ester is added to the thermosetting foam blends. The thermosetting foam blends typically in clued: polyol(s); surfactant(s); catalyst(s); flame retardent(s); organic acid inhibitor(s)/stabilizer(s); carbon dioxide generating agent(s). The addition of the one or more esters to the thermosetting foam blends was unexpectedly found to result in blends which were stable over time and the resulted foams have a uniform cell structure with little or no foam collapse. | 02-14-2013 |
20130041190 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF 2-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE (HFCO 1233xf) BY LIQUID PHASE FLUORINATION OF PENTACHLOROPROPANE - Process of catalytic fluorination in liquid phase of product 1,1,1,2,3-pentachloropropane or/and 1,1,2,2,3-pentachloropropane into product 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in presence of a catalyst. | 02-14-2013 |
20130060069 | DEHYDROFLUORINATION OF PENTAFLUOROALKANES TO FORM TETRAFLUOROOLEFINS - A method for producing a tetrafluoroolefin, such as 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-123434), comprises dehydrofluorinating a pentafluoroalkane in a gas phase in the presence of a catalyst comprising chromium oxyfluoride. In a preferred embodiment, 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf) is produced by forming a catalyst comprising chromium oxyfluoride by calcining CrF3?xH2O, where x is 1-10, in the presence of a flowing gas comprising nitrogen to form a calcined chromium oxyfluoride, and dehydrofluorinating 1,1,1,2,2-pentafluoropropane (HFC-245cb) in a gas phase in the presence of the catalyst to form the 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234yf). | 03-07-2013 |
20130119300 | STABLE FORMULATED SYSTEMS WITH CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE - The present invention relates to formulated refrigerant systems of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (R-1233zd) that are sufficiently thermally and chemically stable such that they can be effectively used sans additional stabilizers. The formulations of the present invention are particularly useful compositions for refrigeration, heat transfer. | 05-16-2013 |
20130161554 | STABILIZED HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS AND HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS - Disclosed is a combination of hydrofluoroolefins and/or hydrochlorofluoroolefins with stabilizers wherein the stabilizers minimize the degradation of the hydrofluoroolefins and hydrochlorofluoroolefins during storage, handling and use yet allow for atmospheric degradation. The combinations exhibit low or zero ozone depletion potential and lower global warming potential making them of interest as replacements for chlorofluorocarbons and hydrfluorocarbons. The combinations of the present invention comprise hydrofluoroolefins and/or hydrochlorofluoroolefins in combination with a stabilizer or stabilizers selected from free radical scavengers, acid scavengers, oxygen scavengers, polymerization inhibitors and combinations thereof. | 06-27-2013 |
20130267740 | PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 2,3,3,3 TETRAFLUOROPROPENE - The present invention provides a process for preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, comprising the following steps: (a) catalytic reaction of 1,1,1,2,3-pentachloropropane and/or 1,1,2,2,3-pentachloropropane with HF into product 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene; (b) catalytic reaction of the thus-obtained 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene into 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. | 10-10-2013 |
20130267741 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF 2-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE BY GAS PHASE FLUORINATION OF PENTACHLOROPROPANE - The present invention provides a process of catalytic fluorination in gas phase of product 1,1,1,2,3- pentachloropropane or/and 1,1,2,2,3-pentachloropropane into product 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in presence of a catalyst and oxygen. | 10-10-2013 |
20130281557 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITIONS OF HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS AND HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention relates to blowing agent compositions comprising (1) at least one hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) and (2) at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) used in the preparation of foamable thermoplastic compositions. The HFOs of component (1) include, but are not limited too, 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFO-1243zf), 1,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropene (HFO-1225ye), cis- and/or trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze), and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO 1234yf), and mixtures thereof. The HCFOs of component (2) include, but are not limited to, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233xf) and mixtures thereof. The blowing agent compositions are useful in the production of low density insulating foams with improved k-factor. | 10-24-2013 |
20130296617 | COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING A COMBINATION OF Z AND E STEREOISOMERS OF HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS - Disclosed are the combinations containing Z and E stereoisomers of hydrofluoroolefins where the more toxic isomer is less than about 30% weight of the combination (vs the sum of Z+E), to minimize the toxicity impact in the applications they will. be used for such as cooling and heat fluids, foams blowing agents or solvents. Also disclosed are means to obtain combinations containing Z and E stereoisomers of hydrofluoroolefins. | 11-07-2013 |
20140031442 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITIONS OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention relates to foam products made with blowing agent compositions comprising at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) used in the preparation of Namable thermoplastic compositions. The HCFOs of the present invention include, but are not limited to, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), particularly the trans-isomer, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233xf), dichloro-fluorinated propenes, and mixtures thereof. The blowing agent compositions of the present invention are used with coblowing agents including carbon dioxide, atmospheric gases, hydrofluorocarbons (HFC), hydrofluoroolefins (HFO), alkanes, hydrofluoroethers (HFE), and mixtures thereof. Preferred HFCs used as coblowing agents in the present invention include, but are not limited too, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134 | 01-30-2014 |
20140057826 | COMPOSITIONS OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention relates to solvent/cleaner and heat transfer fluid compositions comprising at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO), 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), particularly the trans-isomer. The HCFO of the present invention can be used in combination with co-agents including, hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), hydrofluomolefins (HFOs), hydrocarbons, ethers including hydrofluoroethers (HFEs), esters, ketones, alcohols, 1,2-transdichloroethylene and mixtures thereof. | 02-27-2014 |
20140070129 | NON-FLAMMABLE COMPOSITIONS OF CHLORO-TRIFLUOROPROPENE - The present invention relates to non-flammable compositions comprising chlorotrifluoropropene with reduced risk of flammability which are useful as refrigerants, heat transfer fluids, solvents, cleaners, blowing agents, aerosols, extraction fluids, and the like. | 03-13-2014 |
20140103248 | STABLE FORMULATED SYSTEMS WITH CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE - The present invention relates to formulated refrigerant systems of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (R-1233zd) that are sufficiently thermally and chemically stable such that they can be effectively used sans additional stabilizers. The formulations of the present invention are particularly useful compositions for refrigeration, heat transfer and foam blowing. | 04-17-2014 |
20140165626 | USE OF R-1233 IN LIQUID CHILLERS - This invention relates to the use of chloro-trifluoropropenes as refrigerants in negative-pressure liquid chillers and methods of replacing an existing refrigerant in a chiller with chloro-trifluoropropenes. The chloro-trifluoropropenes, particularly 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, have high efficiency and unexpectedly high capacity in liquid chiller applications and are useful as more environmentally sustainable refrigerants for such applications, including the replacement of R-123 and R-11. | 06-19-2014 |
20140174110 | USE OF R-1233 IN LIQUID CHILLERS - This invention relates to the use of chloro-trifluoropropenes as refrigerants in negative-pressure liquid chillers and methods of replacing an existing refrigerant in a chiller with chloro-trifluoropropenes. The chloro-trifluoropropenes, particularly 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene, have high efficiency and unexpectedly high capacity in liquid chiller applications and are useful as more environmentally sustainable refrigerants for such applications, including the replacement of R-123 and R-11. | 06-26-2014 |
20140213678 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITIONS OF HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS AND HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention relates to blowing agent compositions comprising (1) at least one hydrofluoroolefin (HFO) and (2) at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) used in the preparation of foamable thermoplastic compositions. The HFOs of component (1) include, but are not limited too, 3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFO-1243zf), 1,2,3,3,3 -pentafluoropropene (HFO-1225ye), cis- and/or trans-1,3,33-tetrafluoropropene (HFO-1234ze), and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (HFO 1234yf), and mixtures thereof. The HCFOs of component (2) include, but are not limited to, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233xf) and mixtures thereof. The blowing agent compositions are useful in the production of low density insulating foams with improved k-factor. | 07-31-2014 |
20140296360 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITION OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFIN AND HYDROFLUOROOLEFIN - A blowing agent for thermosetting foams is disclosed. The blowing agent is a hydrofluoroolefin (HCFO), preferably HFCO-1234ze in combination with a hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) preferably one selected from HCFO-1233zd, HCFO-1223, HCFO-1233xf and mixtures thereof. The blowing agent is effective as a blowing agent in the manufacture of thermosetting foams. | 10-02-2014 |
20140316171 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF HYDROFLUOROOLEFINS - The invention relates to a process for manufacturing 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropene (1234yf, CF | 10-23-2014 |
20140336293 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITION OF HYDROFLUOROPROPENE AND HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFIN - A blowing agent for thermosetting foams is disclosed. The blowing agent is the hydrofluoropropene HFO-1243zf in combination with a hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) selected from HCFO-1233zd, HCFO-1233xf and HCFO-1223. The blowing agent is effective as a blowing agent in the manufacture of thermosetting foams. | 11-13-2014 |
20140352537 | AIR PURIFICATION SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE - A method for purifying air in the cabin of a vehicle, including filtering the air through a filter system, wherein the vehicle includes an air conditioning circuit containing a fluorinated refrigerant compound, and the filter system includes a filtering material which is adapted for removing hydrogen fluoride from a gas flow. Also, a vehicle in which this method can be implemented. | 12-04-2014 |
20150038603 | BLOWING AGENT COMPOSITIONS OF HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFINS - The present invention relates to foam products made with blowing agent compositions comprising at least one hydrochlorofluoroolefin (HCFO) used in the preparation of foamable thermoplastic compositions. The HCFOs of the present invention include, but are not limited to, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233zd), particularly the trans-isomer, 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HCFO-1233xf), dichloro-fluorinated propenes, and mixtures thereof. The blowing agent compositions of the present invention are used with coblowing agents including carbon dioxide, atmospheric gases, hydrofluorocarbons (HFC), hydrofluoroolefins (HFO), alkanes, hydrofluoroethers (HFE), and mixtures thereof. Preferred HFCs used as coblowing agents in the present invention include, but are not limited too, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane (HFC-134a), 1,1-difluoroethane (HFC-152a), 1,1,1-trifluoroethane (HFC-143a), pentafluorethane (HFC-125), difluoromethane (HFC-32). The blowing agent compositions are useful in the production of low density insulating foams with improved k-factor. | 02-05-2015 |