Nagarajan, US
Amith Nagarajan, New Orleans, LA US
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20150058372 | Automated Generation of Actions from Messages - A computer system enables data representing an action to be generated automatically or semi-automatically based on data stored in a message thread. The data representing the action may be processed automatically to perform tasks such as generating a notification of the action to be performed. The data representing the action may be stored within the message thread based on which the action data was generated. | 02-26-2015 |
Amith Nagarajan, Metaire, LA US
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20130262191 | Systems and methods for measuring and scoring engagement in organizations - The illustrative embodiments relate generally to monitoring engagement, and more particularly, the illustrative embodiments relate to systems and methods for measuring and scoring engagement in organizations. Key performance indicators are selected and normalized. A composite engagement score is then determined. | 10-03-2013 |
Arun Babu Nagarajan, Redmond, WA US
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20140359170 | SYNCHRONIZING DEVICE ASSOCIATION DATA AMONG COMPUTING DEVICES - Device association data for peripheral devices, which is data used to connect to the peripheral devices, is maintained and synchronized across multiple computing devices associated with a user account on a service. When a new peripheral device is associated with a computing device, device association data for the new peripheral device is added to the computing device. The device association data for the new peripheral device is also sent to the service, which provides the device association to the other computing devices from which the user logs into his or her account, and those other computing devices in turn automatically associate themselves with the peripheral device. Device use data describing how a user desires to use the peripheral device on one computing device, as well as changes to the device association data on one computing device, can similarly be synchronized across the multiple computing devices. | 12-04-2014 |
20150254081 | SYNCHRONIZING DEVICE ASSOCIATION DATA AMONG COMPUTING DEVICES - Device association data for peripheral devices, which is data used to connect to the peripheral devices, is maintained and synchronized across multiple computing devices associated with a user account on a service. When a new peripheral device is associated with a computing device, device association data for the new peripheral device is added to the computing device. The device association data for the new peripheral device is also sent to the service, which provides the device association to the other computing devices from which the user logs into his or her account, and those other computing devices in turn automatically associate themselves with the peripheral device. Device use data describing how a user desires to use the peripheral device on one computing device, as well as changes to the device association data on one computing device, can similarly be synchronized across the multiple computing devices. | 09-10-2015 |
Bala Meenakshi Nagarajan, Dayton, OH US
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20110252034 | MEASURING ENTITY EXTRACTION COMPLEXITY - A named entity input is received and a target sense for which the named entity input is to be extracted from a set of documents is identified. An extraction complexity feature is generated based on the named entity input, the target sense, and the set of documents. The extraction complexity feature indicates how difficult or complex it is deemed to be to identify the named entity input for the target sense in the set of documents. | 10-13-2011 |
20120143869 | MEASURING ENTITY EXTRACTION COMPLEXITY - A named entity input is received and a target sense for which the named entity input is to be extracted from a set of documents is identified. An extraction complexity feature is generated based on the named entity input, the target sense, and the set of documents. The extraction complexity feature indicates how difficult or complex it is deemed to be to identify the named entity input for the target sense in the set of documents. | 06-07-2012 |
Ganesh Nagarajan, Farmington Hills, MI US
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20110045265 | Polyolefin composition and film thereof - A polyolefin composition is disclosed. The composition comprises a single-site linear low density polyethylene (mLLDPE) and an elastoplastic polypropylene. The elastoplastic polypropylene is present in an amount sufficient to improve the processability and physical property of the mLLDPE. The composition preferably comprises from 70 wt % to 99 wt % of mLLDPE and from 1 wt % to 30 wt % of the elastoplastic polypropylene. The polyolefin composition of the invention exhibits improved bubble stability in the blown film extrusion compared to the mLLDPE and improved film properties such as tear strength and modulus compared to the traditional blend of mLLDPE and low density polyethylene. | 02-24-2011 |
Karthik Nagarajan, Bothell, WA US
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20150049158 | SEAMLESS CALL TRANSITIONS - Various user interfaces and other technologies for seamlessly transitioning between calls of different types can be implemented. The technologies can be implemented to give the impression of a single call that is upgraded from one call type to another. A new application can register so that an appropriate user interface control appears for activation when seamless call transition is possible. Transitioning for third-party applications can thus be supported. Cross-platform implementations can be supported. | 02-19-2015 |
Kirthivasan Nagarajan, Cohoes, NY US
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20130150629 | PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A t-BUTYL PHENOL FROM A C4 RAFFINATE STREAM - This invention relates to processes for producing various t-butyl phenols, such as 2,6-di-ten-butyl phenol and ortho-tert-butyl phenol, by selectively reacting phenol or a substituted phenol with an isobutylene-containing C | 06-13-2013 |
Kumaravel Kannan Nagarajan, Hillsborough, NJ US
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20150177942 | Methods and Systems for Managing a Graphical User Interface - Methods and systems for managing a graphical user interface involve, for example, defining, using a processor coupled to memory, a threshold distance between windows on a display screen at which a mutual attraction between the windows is activated to draw the windows together as components of a picture of windows. Also using the processor, all windows of a same functional type that are components of the picture of windows are resized simultaneously without affecting the size of windows of other functional types that are also components of the picture of windows. Likewise using the processor, all windows on the display screen are maintained in an active state regardless of a focus of a user input device. | 06-25-2015 |
Mahalingam Nagarajan, Grafton, MA US
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20120280732 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR VOLTAGE SWING AND DUTY CYCLE ADJUSTMENT - Described herein are an apparatus, system, and method for compensating voltage swing and duty cycle of a signal on an input-output (I/O) pad of a processor by adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal. The apparatus comprises a driver to transmit a signal on an I/O pad, the signal on the I/O pad having a voltage swing and a duty cycle; and an adjustment unit, coupled to the driver, to receive the signal from the I/O pad transmitted by the driver and to generate voltage swing and duty cycle control signals for adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal on the I/O pad respectively. Described herein is also an analog-to-digital (A2D) converter for measuring and/or calibrating various signal attributes including current, voltage, and time. | 11-08-2012 |
20130285726 | FORWARDED CLOCK JITTER REDUCTION - In some embodiments, a differential amplifier with duty cycle correction is provided. | 10-31-2013 |
20140085123 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR VOLTAGE SWING AND DUTY CYCLE ADJUSTMENT - Described herein are an apparatus, system, and method for compensating voltage swing and duty cycle of a signal on an input-output (I/O) pad of a processor by adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal. The apparatus comprises a driver to transmit a signal on an I/O pad, the signal on the I/O pad having a voltage swing and a duty cycle; and an adjustment unit, coupled to the driver, to receive the signal from the I/O pad transmitted by the driver and to generate voltage swing and duty cycle control signals for adjusting the voltage swing and duty cycle of the signal on the I/O pad respectively. Described herein is also an analog-to-digital (A2D) converter for measuring and/or calibrating various signal attributes including current, voltage, and time. | 03-27-2014 |
Muthukumar Nagarajan, Starkville, MS US
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20080225451 | CASCODE ACTIVE SHUNT GATE OXIDE PROTECT DURING ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE EVENT - A method and apparatus to provide electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection to electronic circuits using a gate clamp circuit. | 09-18-2008 |
20150341179 | Multiple Sensor Data Processor Interface and Relay - The present invention relates generally to a system and method of networking and interconnecting a large number of various types of sensors to a remote location in an efficient manner. Specifically, the invention utilizes a flexible, configurable, scalable and power-efficient sensor interface relay architecture to gather sensor data from various locations and then relay it to a remote location via the internet. | 11-26-2015 |
Neelakandan Nagarajan, Round Rock, TX US
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20140344159 | License Key Generation - An information handling system includes a product fulfillment system and a license generation system. The product fulfillment system processes orders for products, including maintaining product data and order data device. The license generation system receives product data and order data about orders for products from the product fulfillment system. It also generates license keys for the products. The generating includes executing software programs using as input values received from the product fulfillment system. | 11-20-2014 |
Padmanabhan Selvakumarapalayam Nagarajan, Tewksbury, MA US
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20160004568 | DATA PROCESSING SYSTEM AND METHOD - A method of optimizing an application in a system having a plurality of processors, the method comprising: analyzing the application for a first period to obtain a first activity analysis; selecting one of the processors based on the activity analysis for running the application; and binding the application to the selected processor. | 01-07-2016 |
Pratapkumar Nagarajan, Greer, SC US
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20120135191 | Systems, Methods and Apparatuses for Direct Embossment of a Polymer Melt Sheet - A continuous single-stage embossing station comprised of two (2) temperature controlled engraved rollers which is located immediately after the extrusion die in the manufacturing process for multi-layer laminated glass panels and allows for dual simultaneous embossment of both sides of a polymer melt sheet and produces a polymer interlayer sheet with increased permanence, embossed retention values and decreased incidence of mottle and stack sticking peel force values. Also disclosed herein is an embossed polymer interlayer sheet with a first side, a second side and an embossed surface on at least one of the sides, with a surface roughness Rz of 10 to 90 microns on the embossed surface, a permanence of greater than 95% when tested at 100° C. for five (5) minutes and an embossed surface retention of greater than 70% when tested at 140 ° C. for five (5) minutes. | 05-31-2012 |
20140346705 | SYSTEMS, METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR DIRECT EMBOSSMENT OF A POLYMER MELT SHEET - A continuous single-stage embossing station comprised of two (2) temperature controlled engraved rollers which is located immediately after the extrusion die in the manufacturing process for multi-layer laminated glass panels and allows for dual simultaneous embossment of both sides of a polymer melt sheet and produces a polymer interlayer sheet with increased permanence, embossed retention values and decreased incidence of mottle and stack sticking peel force values. Also disclosed herein is an embossed polymer interlayer sheet with a first side, a second side and an embossed surface on at least one of the sides, with a surface roughness Rz of 10 to 90 microns on the embossed surface, a permanence of greater than 95% when tested at 100° C. for five (5) minutes and an embossed surface retention of greater than 70% when tested at 140° C. for five (5) minutes. | 11-27-2014 |
Rajamani Nagarajan, Pearland, TX US
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20140275353 | AMINO-FORMALDEHYDE RESINS AND APPLICATIONS THEREOF - Amino-formaldehyde resins, articles of manufacture from the amino-formaldehyde resins, and processes for making the resins and articles are provided herein. In one embodiment, the amino-formaldehyde resins may be prepared using a reaction mixture including formaldehyde, a monohydroxy cyclic compound, and at least one amino compound selected from the group consisting of urea, melamine, and mixtures thereof. In another embodiment, the amino-formaldehyde resins are produced by reacting formaldehyde, a monohydroxy cyclic compound, and at least one amino compound selected from the group consisting of urea, melamine, and mixtures thereof, and the monohydroxy cyclic compound may be added as a front addition, an intermediate addition, a back addition, or a combination thereof, to the reaction mixture of formaldehyde and the at least one amino compound. | 09-18-2014 |
Ramadass Nagarajan, Austin, TX US
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20080244230 | SCALABLE PROCESSING ARCHITECTURE - A computation node according to various embodiments of the invention includes at least one input port capable of being coupled to at least one first other | 10-02-2008 |
20090013160 | DYNAMICALLY COMPOSING PROCESSOR CORES TO FORM LOGICAL PROCESSORS - A method, system and computer program product for dynamically composing processor cores to form logical processors. Processor cores are composable in that the processor cores are dynamically allocated to form a logical processor to handle a change in the operating status. Once a change in the operating status is detected, a mechanism may be triggered to recompose one or more processor cores into a logical processor to handle the change in the operating status. An analysis may be performed as to how one or more processor cores should be recomposed to handle the change in the operating status. After the analysis, the one or more processor cores are recomposed into the logical processor to handle the change in the operating status. By dynamically allocating the processor cores to handle the change in the operating status, performance and power efficiency is improved. | 01-08-2009 |
Ramadass Nagarajan, Hillsboro, OR US
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20140201471 | Arbitrating Memory Accesses Via A Shared Memory Fabric - In an embodiment, a shared memory fabric is configured to receive memory requests from multiple agents, where at least some of the requests have an associated deadline value to indicate a maximum latency prior to completion of the memory request. Responsive to the requests, the fabric is to arbitrate between the requests based at least in part on the deadline values. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | 07-17-2014 |
20140201500 | Controlling Bandwidth Allocations In A System On A Chip (SoC) - In one embodiment, a fabric of a processor such as a system on a chip includes at least one data buffer including a plurality of entries each to store data to be transferred to and from a plurality of agents and to and from a memory, a request tracker to maintain track of pending requests to be output to an ordered domain of the fabric, and an output throttle logic to control allocation into the ordered domain between write transactions from a core agent and read completion transactions from the memory. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | 07-17-2014 |
20140240326 | Method, Apparatus, System For Representing, Specifying And Using Deadlines - In an embodiment, a shared memory fabric is configured to receive memory requests from multiple agents, where at least some of the requests have an associated order identifier and a deadline value to indicate a maximum latency prior to completion of the memory request. Responsive to the requests, the fabric is to arbitrate between the requests based at least in part on the deadline values. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | 08-28-2014 |
20140258620 | METHOD, APPARATUS, SYSTEM FOR HANDLING ADDRESS CONFLICTS IN A DISTRIBUTED MEMORY FABRIC ARCHITECTURE - Method, apparatus and system for handling address conflicts in distributed memory fabrics. Memory access requests originating from caching agents and Input/Output (I/O) agents in a computer system are serviced concurrently through use of a distributed memory fabric architecture employing parallel pipelines while maintaining memory coherency for cachelines associated with the caching agents and enforcing memory access ordering for memory access requests originating from I/O agents. | 09-11-2014 |
Ramadass Nagarajan, Portland, OR US
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20150082002 | DYNAMIC HETEROGENEOUS HASHING FUNCTIONS IN RANGES OF SYSTEM MEMORY ADDRESSING SPACE - Dynamic heterogeneous hashing function technology for balancing memory requests between multiple memory channels is described. A processor includes functional units and multiple memory channels, and a memory controller unit (MCU) coupled between them. The MCU includes a dynamic heterogeneous hashing module (DHHM) that includes multiple specific-purpose hashing function blocks that define different interleaving sequences for memory requests to alternately access the multiple memory channels. The DHHM also includes a hashing-function selection block. The hashing-function selection block is operable to identify a requesting functional unit originating a current memory request and to select one of the specific-purpose hashing function blocks for the current memory request in view of the requesting functional unit. | 03-19-2015 |
20150186295 | Bridging Circuitry Between A Memory Controller And Request Agents In A System Having Multiple System Memory Protection Schemes - A processor is described that includes one or more processing cores. The processor includes a memory controller to interface with a system memory having a protected region and a non protected region. The processor includes a protection engine to protect against active and passive attacks. The processor includes an encryption/decryption engine to protect against passive attacks. The protection engine includes bridge circuitry coupled between the memory controller and the one or more processing cores. The bridge circuitry is also coupled to the protection engine and the encryption/decryption engine. The bridge circuitry is to route first requests directed to the protected region to the protection engine and to route second requests directed to the non protected region to the encryption/decryption engine. | 07-02-2015 |
Ramanathan Nagarajan, Newton, MA US
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20090081457 | Polymer-micelle complex as an aid to electrospinning - A polymer-micelle complex suitable for use as an aid to preparing fibers, particularly nanofibers, by electrospinning. The polymer-micelle complex may be designed to impart viscosity, surface tension and conductivity properties optimal for electrospinning. By incorporating the complex as a secondary ingredient, one may electrospin sparingly soluble or low molecular weight polymers. Moreover, the polymer-micelle complex can be used as a generic carrier for preparing fibers incorporating other desired materials, such as rigid or globular (hard-to-spin) polymers, enzymes, cells, viral particles and nanoparticles. | 03-26-2009 |
Ramanathan Nagarajan, Natick, MA US
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20120271023 | MATERIALS INCORPORATING ANTIMICROBIAL POLYMERS - The present disclosure describes the manufacture and use of soft surfaces such as fabrics bearing surface-grafted antimicrobial polymers. | 10-25-2012 |
Ramasubramanyam Nagarajan, Naperville, IL US
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20090126713 | Slurry composition containing non-ionic polymer and method for use - A wiresaw cutting fluid composition of the present invention comprises about 25 to about 75% by weight of a particulate abrasive suspended in an aqueous carrier containing a polymeric viscosity modifier that comprises a polymer including a majority of non-ionic monomer units (preferably 100 mol % non-ionic monomer units), has a number average molecular weight (M | 05-21-2009 |
20110240001 | WIRESAW APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS REMOVAL OF MAGNETIC IMPURITIES DURING WIRESAW CUTTING - The invention provides a method and apparatus for removing magnetic or magnetized contaminants from a wiresaw cutting slurry during a wiresaw cutting process. The apparatus comprises a recirculating slurry dispensing system that defines the slurry flow pathway. The recirculating dispensing slurry system comprises a magnetic separator for removing magnetic or magnetizable contaminants from the slurry, wherein the purified slurry is discharged back into recirculation within the recirculating slurry dispensing system. | 10-06-2011 |
20120006312 | SELF-CLEANING WIRESAW APPARATUS AND METHOD - The present invention provides a self-cleaning wiresaw cutting apparatus including a cleaning mechanism adapted to clean the components of the wiresaw before, during, or after a cutting process or to humidify the cutting region of the apparatus. The apparatus contains at least one dispenser adapted to dispense an aqueous fluid onto various components of the wiresaw. | 01-12-2012 |
Ramaswamy Nagarajan, Dracut, MA US
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20090170928 | Synthesis of oligo/poly(catechins) and methods of use - A method for synthesizing a biocompatible, water-soluble oligo/polyflavanoid, includes polymerizing an optionally substituted flavanoid with a polymerization agent in the presence of a biocompatible polymerization solubilizer, thereby producing the biocompatible, soluble oligo/polyflavanoid. Also included is a biocompatible, soluble, oligo/polyflavanoid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or complex thereof. Also included are methods of treating a subject for cancer, cardiac damage, viral infection, and obesity. | 07-02-2009 |
20120273263 | Conductive Formulations For Use In Electrical, Electronic And RF Applications - Metal flakes, an organic metal precursor, an organic solvent and either no binder, or a volatile or a thermally decomposable binder are combined to form a paste. The paste is deposited in a circuit pattern on a substrate and the circuit pattern is cured. While curing, the organic metal precursor decomposes to leave an electrically conductive path, and the printed circuit is thus formed. A precursor to an electrically conductive circuit material includes an organic metal precursor, metal microparticles, and an organic solvent. The method can be employed to form printed circuits, for a variety of electrical, electronic and sensing application, such as crack detection in ceramic, plastics, concrete, wood, fabric, leather, rubber or paper and composite materials. | 11-01-2012 |
20140155569 | Flame-Retardant Derivatives - A chemical compound of structural formula (I) useful in preparation of flame retardant materials is disclosed. Homopolymer, and copolymers of a compound of formula (I), as well as methods of preparing said homo- and copolymers are also disclosed. Polymers described herein advantageous possess low heat release capacities and high char yields. | 06-05-2014 |
20150366074 | Conductive Formulations For Use In Electrical, Electronic And RF Applications - Metal flakes, an organic metal precursor, an organic solvent and either no binder, or a volatile or a thermally decomposable binder are combined to form a paste. The paste is deposited in a circuit pattern on a substrate and the circuit pattern is cured. While curing, the organic metal precursor decomposes to leave an electrically conductive path, and the printed circuit is thus formed. A precursor to an electrically conductive circuit material includes an organic metal precursor, metal microparticles, and an organic solvent. The method can be employed to form printed circuits, for a variety of electrical, electronic and sensing application, such as crack detection in ceramic, plastics, concrete, wood, fabric, leather, rubber or paper and composite materials. | 12-17-2015 |
Ramaswamy Nagarajan, Westford, MA US
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20120297888 | Wireless Passive Radio-Frequency Strain And Displacement Sensors - Wireless strain and displacement sensors wirelessly monitor structural health and integrity, and are made by printing inductor-interdigital capacitor sensing circuits on a variety of substrates, including ceramic substrates, with thermally processable conductive inks. Sensors of the invention can be employed to detect strain and displacement of civil structures, such as bridges and buildings. The sensors include sensing elements that are mounted or printed on stiff, inflexible substrates, which prevent the sensing elements from bending, stretching, or otherwise warping when the sensor is strained. An interlayer between the sensing elements allows the sensing elements to move with respect to each other during application of strain. Thus, strain causes the sensing elements to move but not to deform, causing changes in sensor resonance that can be detected through wireless radio-frequency interrogation. Because the sensing elements do not change shape when under strain, the sensor can undergo millions of measurement cycles before breaking. | 11-29-2012 |
20140045218 | HYDROPHILIC MODIFICATION OF WATER INSOLUBLE POLYSACCHARIDE AS SURFACE-ACTIVE AGENTS - A surfactant produced by reacting naturally occurring polysaccharides that are not water soluble with a hydrophilic substituent on a carboxylic portion of the polysaccharide. In a second reaction, the surfactant is further substituted on a hydroxylic portion with a hydrophobic or lipophilic substituent, so as to make the reaction product both water soluble and capable of attracting oily material that is hydrophobic to be removed from a substrate by cleaning in water. Methods of making the surfactant and the follow-on reaction product are described. | 02-13-2014 |
Sarvesh V. Nagarajan, Austin, TX US
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20130219360 | Customizing Synchronization of Custom Code among Multiple Programmable Hardware Elements within a System - Customizing a target system. The target system may include a first device with a first programmable hardware element (PHE) and a second device with a second PHE. Synchronization modules may be provided for implementation on the first and second PHEs. The synchronization modules may provide a standard interface for interacting with other code. A user may specify user-created code for the first and second PHEs which utilizes the synchronization modules. The user-created code may interact with the synchronization modules using the standard interface. Accordingly, hardware descriptions may be generated for the first and second PHEs of the target system. Different modules may be used for different interconnects. Additionally, multiple synchronization modules may be used, e.g., dynamically, during operation of the target system. | 08-22-2013 |
20140317599 | Synchronization Modules for Programmable Hardware and Use - Customizing a target system. The target system may include a first device with a first programmable hardware element (PHE) and a second device with a second PHE. Synchronization modules may be provided for implementation on the first and second PHEs. The synchronization modules may provide a standard interface for interacting with other code. A user may specify user-created code for the first and second PHEs which utilizes the synchronization modules. The user-created code may interact with the synchronization modules using the standard interface. Accordingly, hardware descriptions may be generated for the first and second PHEs of the target system. Different modules may be used for different interconnects. Additionally, multiple synchronization modules may be used, e.g., dynamically, during operation of the target system. | 10-23-2014 |
Senthil Nagarajan, Ashburn, VA US
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20140278590 | SYSTEM, METHOD AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR PROVIDING A FARE ANALYTIC ENGINE - An exemplary embodiment of a system, method and/or computer program product for creating a fare analytic database, may include: receiving, by at least one processor, fare(s) and fare related data; and creating a graph database of the fare(s) and fare related data; where the creating may include: creating one or more node(s) of the graph database representing at least one component of the fare and fare related data; creating one or more relationship(s) between a plurality of the nodes; and applying at least one property to the node(s) and the relationship(s). A fare analytic engine may further incorporate the database, and the engine may process queries traversing the database for fare and fare related data; and functional programming methods may be used to generate Boolean byte code routines from fare restrictions, according to exemplary embodiments disclosed. | 09-18-2014 |
Sivakumar Nagarajan, Chandler, AZ US
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20130263446 | FLUXING-ENCAPSULANT MATERIAL FOR MICROELECTRONIC PACKAGES ASSEMBLED VIA THERMAL COMPRESSION BONDING PROCESS - A fluxing-encapsulant material and method of use thereof in a thermal compression bonding (TCB) process is described. In an embodiment, the TCB process includes ramping the bond head to 250° C.-300° C. at a ramp rate of 50° C./second-100° C./second. In an embodiment, the fluxing-encapsulant material comprising one or more epoxy resins having an epoxy equivalent weight (EEW) of 150-1,000, a curing agent, and a fluxing agent having a mono-carboxylic acid or di-carboxylic acid and a pKa of 4-5. | 10-10-2013 |
20140061902 | TECHNIQUES AND CONFIGURATIONS FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SUBSTRATE - Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards techniques and configurations for surface treatment of an integrated circuit (IC) substrate. In one embodiment, an apparatus includes an integrated circuit substrate, an interconnect structure disposed on the integrated circuit substrate, the interconnect structure being configured to route electrical signals to or from the integrated circuit substrate and comprising a metal surface, and a protective layer disposed on the metal surface of the interconnect structure, the protective layer comprising a first functional group bonded with the metal surface and a second functional group bonded with the first functional group, wherein the second functional group is hydrophobic to inhibit contamination of the metal surface by hydrophilic materials and further inhibits oxidation of the metal surface. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. | 03-06-2014 |
20140175634 | METHODS OF PROMOTING ADHESION BETWEEN UNDERFILL AND CONDUCTIVE BUMPS AND STRUCTURES FORMED THEREBY - Methods of forming a microelectronic packaging structure and associated structures formed thereby are described. Those methods and structures may include modifying an underfill material with one of a thiol adhesion promoter, an azole coupling agent, surface modified filler, and peroxide based cross-linking polymer chemistries to greatly enhance adhesion in package structures utilizing the embodiments herein. | 06-26-2014 |
20150311134 | UNDERFILL MATERIAL INCLUDING BLOCK COPOLYMER TO TUNE COEFFICIENT OF THERMAL EXPANSION AND TENSILE MODULUS - Embodiments of the present disclosure are directed toward underfill material including block copolymer. In one embodiment, an underfill material includes epoxy material and a copolymer including an epoxy-philic block and an epoxy-phobic block, wherein the epoxy-philic block is miscible in the epoxy material, the epoxy-phobic block is covalently bonded with the epoxy-philic block, the epoxy-phobic block is separated in a microphase domain within the epoxy material and the epoxy-philic block is configured to restrict thermal expansion or contraction of the epoxy material. | 10-29-2015 |
Srinath Nagarajan, Charlotte, NC US
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20130297391 | RULE-BASED OFFER ASSOCIATION - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for implementing rule-based offer association, queuing input information for performing rule-based offer association, and implementing an intelligent offer tool for determining whether to present an offer to a user. The invention enables an entity to send targeted offers to a user that enables the user to receive at least one of a discount or a rebate on a purchase from a merchant. | 11-07-2013 |
20130297392 | INTELLIGENT OFFER TOOL - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for implementing rule-based offer association, queuing input information for performing rule-based offer association, and implementing an intelligent offer tool for determining whether to present an offer to a user. The invention enables an entity to send targeted offers to a user that enables the user to receive at least one of a discount or a rebate on a purchase from a merchant. | 11-07-2013 |
20130297400 | OFFER MODIFICATION BASED ON CIRCUMSTANCES - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for modifying an offer having an initial offer value including the steps of determining a first time associated with initial offer acceptance, determining a period of time corresponding to a life of the offer, initiating a clock counting down the period of time, receiving a communication indicated that the offer has been redeemed, determining a second time associated with offer redemption, and calculating, in response to receiving the communication, a modified offer value based on the first time, the second time, the initial offer value and the life of the offer. | 11-07-2013 |
20130297421 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANALYSIS OF CUSTOMER INTERACTIONS TO DEVELOP COMPREHENSIVE CUSTOMER DATA ARCHIVES - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for targeting offers to customers. Specifically, data relating to customers is gathered in order to generate a comprehensive customer data archive. The customer data archive may include transactional data and non-transactional data. Non-transactional data may include, for example, social media interactions, received input from a financial advisor, received input from the customer, customer-specific data such as age, family status, gender, etc. | 11-07-2013 |
20130297446 | ONLINE SHOPPING EXPERIENCE MODIFICATION - Embodiments of the invention are directed to a system, method, or computer program product for providing a modified online shopping experience to users. The modified online shopping experience presents offers to a user when the user is viewing a merchant online. The offers may be specifically tailored to the interests of the user viewing the merchant online. In this way, the system determines offers that the user may be interested in based on merchant data and financial institution data associated with the user. The tailored offers may be based on merchant data, such as previously accepted offers, loyalty accounts or the like and/or financial institution data such as products purchased, transaction history, and the like. The tailored offers that match the interest of a user may then be presented on the interface, website, or the like that the user is viewing when viewing a merchant online. | 11-07-2013 |
20140025446 | OFFER ASSIGNMENT - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for offer assignment. An exemplary apparatus is configured to transmit a first offer to a first user based on at least one of user information or account information associated with the first user, wherein the first offer enables the first user to receive at least one of a first discount or rebate on a first purchase from a first merchant; and determine the first user has assigned the first offer to a second user, wherein the first offer enables the second user to receive at least one of a second discount or a second rebate on the first purchase from the first merchant. | 01-23-2014 |
20140025450 | REVERSE COUPONING - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for reverse couponing. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine user information and account information associated with a user; adjust offer information associated with an offer based on the user information and the account information, wherein the offer enables the user to receive at least one of a discount or a rebate on a purchase from a merchant; and transmit the adjusted offer to the user. | 01-23-2014 |
20140025458 | OFFER SUBSTITUTION AT SETTLEMENT - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for substituting an offer at the time of settlement of the offer. An exemplary method comprises determining a transaction associated with a financial institution account, wherein the transaction is associated with a first offer activated by a user of the financial institution account or automatically activated based on one or more pre-configured user preferences; determining, when processing the transaction, whether to substitute the first offer with a second offer, wherein the second offer is based on at least one of user information or account information associated with the user at the time of processing the transaction; and substituting the first offer with the second offer, wherein a rebate associated with the second offer is applied to the transaction. | 01-23-2014 |
20140025459 | APPLYING OFFERS TO PURCHASE TRANSACTIONS AT SETTLEMENT - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for applying offer to purchase transactions at settlement. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine at least one transaction associated with a user's financial institution account; and determine, when processing the at least one transaction, whether to apply at least one offer to the at least one transaction. The at least one offer enables the user's financial institution account to receive a discount or a rebate on the at least one transaction. The at least one offer was activated by the user or automatically activated based on one or more pre-configured user preferences. In some embodiments, the at least one offer is applied to the at least one transaction based on the least one transaction occurring during a predetermined period. | 01-23-2014 |
20140025467 | OFFER ACTIVATION ACTIVITY AS AUTHENTICATION MECHANISM - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for authentication based on offer activation activity. An exemplary apparatus is configured to receive a user's access request; determine an activated offer and a rejected offer within a predetermined period in the past; and initiate presentation of an authentication prompt, wherein the authentication prompt is based on at least one of the activated offer or the rejected offer. | 01-23-2014 |
20140025491 | OFFERS BASED ON LIFE EVENTS - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for determining offers based on life events. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine a life event based on at least one of user information or account information associated with a user of a financial institution account; project a timeline of future events based on the life event; determine an offer associated with a future event, wherein the offer enables the user to receive at least one of a discount or a rebate on a purchase transaction; and transmit the offer to the user near in time to the future event's projected occurrence. | 01-23-2014 |
20140025492 | MICRO-TARGETING OFFERS AT HOUSEHOLD LEVEL - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for micro-targeting users at household level. An exemplary apparatus is configured to: determine a first user is accessing an account, wherein the account is associated with a first user and a second user, wherein the account is presented on a user interface; and in response to determining the first user is accessing the account, transmit a first offer to the first user, wherein the first offer is based on user information and account information associated with the first user, wherein the first offer is presented on the user interface, and wherein the first offer enables the first user to receive a discount or a rebate on a transaction associated with the first offer. | 01-23-2014 |
20140032290 | INCENTIVE FOR OFFER DISTRIBUTION - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for applying offer to purchase transactions at settlement. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine at least one transaction associated with a user's financial institution account; and determine, when processing the at least one transaction, whether to apply at least one offer to the at least one transaction. The at least one offer enables the user's financial institution account to receive a discount or a rebate on the at least one transaction. The user may transmit the at least one offer to a second user. In some embodiments, the at least one offer is applied to the at least one transaction based on whether the user transmitted the at least one offer to the second user and/or whether the second user executed at least one transaction associated with the at least one offer. | 01-30-2014 |
20140032292 | OFFER AGGREGATION - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for offer aggregation. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine a first offer that is associated with a first discount or rebate on a first transaction; determine a second offer that is associated with a second discount or rebate on a second transaction; determine whether the user executed the first transaction and the second transaction; and in response to determining the user executed the first transaction and the second transaction when processing the first transaction and the second transaction, apply a third discount or rebate to the user's financial institution account, wherein the third discount or rebate is based on at least one of the first discount or rebate or the second discount or rebate. | 01-30-2014 |
20140032293 | SEQUENTIAL OFFER AGGREGATION - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for sequential offer aggregation. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine a first offer that enables the user's financial institution account to receive a first discount or rebate on a first transaction; and in response to determining the user executed the first transaction, determine a second offer that enables the user's financial institution account to receive a second discount or rebate on a second transaction. In some embodiments, the second offer may be based on the first offer. | 01-30-2014 |
20140032294 | OFFERS BASED ON USER ACTIVITY - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for applying offers to purchase transactions at settlement based on an activity performed by a user. An exemplary apparatus is configured to determine at least one transaction associated with a user's financial institution account; and determine, when processing the at least one transaction, whether to apply at least one offer to the at least one transaction. The at least one offer enables the user's financial institution account to receive a discount or a rebate on the at least one transaction. In some embodiments, the at least one offer is applied to the at least one transaction based on substantially matching activity information associated with the at least one offer with at least one activity performed by the user. | 01-30-2014 |
20140046748 | OFFERS BASED ON PRE-PURCHASE INTENT - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for transmitting offers based on pre-purchase intent. An exemplary apparatus is configured to: receive a declaration of intent from a user, the declaration of intent being associated with an intended purchase; transmit the declaration of intent to at least one merchant; receive an offer from the at least one merchant, the offer being based on the declaration of intent, and the offer enabling the user to receive a discount or rebate on the intended purchase; and transmit the offer to the user. | 02-13-2014 |
20140074574 | ADAPTIVE RESPONSE TO USER TRANSACTIONS - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for adaptively responding to a user transaction. An exemplary apparatus is configured to: receive information associated with an offer, the offer enabling a user to receive a discount or rebate on a qualifying transaction; receive authorization information associated with a transaction, the offer not activated by the user prior to the transaction; and transmit a message to the user advising the user to activate the offer within a predetermined period, wherein the transaction is cleared upon expiration of the predetermined period. | 03-13-2014 |
20140149195 | NEAR REAL-TIME MATCH - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for enabling a user to determine whether a transaction qualifies for an offer. An exemplary apparatus is configured to: receive information associated with a transaction; receive information associated with an offer, the offer enabling a user to receive a discount or rebate on a qualifying transaction; and initiate presentation of an indicator indicating whether the transaction qualifies for the offer. | 05-29-2014 |
20140149201 | USER DASHBOARD - Embodiments of the invention are directed to systems, methods and computer program products for initiating presentation of a rebate associated with a transaction. An exemplary apparatus is configured to: determine a user executed a first transaction qualifying for a first offer; determine a first rebate associated with the first transaction; apply the first rebate to the user's account; initiate presentation of the first rebate on a user interface; determine the user executed a second transaction qualifying for a second offer; determine a second rebate associated with the second transaction, wherein the second rebate is not applied to the user's account; and initiate presentation of the second rebate on the user interface. | 05-29-2014 |
Srinath Nagarajan, Waltham, MA US
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20110213658 | BANKING CENTER COMMUNITY DISPLAY - Embodiments of the present invention provide a system, method and computer program product for providing a new bank-based communication system. For example, embodiments of the invention provide a method for: (1) identifying a user interface, where the user interface is associated with a banking center accessible to a user; (2) identifying a banking center community associated with the banking center; (3) determining content to present on the user interface based at least partially on the banking center community; and (4) presenting the content to the user using the user interface. | 09-01-2011 |
20110213665 | Bank Based Advertising System - Embodiments of the invention include apparatuses, methods, and computer-program products that provide for a unique bank-based advertising system. In one embodiment, the bank-based advertising system receives an authentication request from a user. The system then compares information received with the authentication request to authentication information stored in a memory system to determine that the user is a customer of the bank and has access to a financial account maintained by a bank. The system then provides the user with access to a bank-based advertising system based at least partially on the determination that user is a customer of the bank and has access to the financial account. The system then allows the user to use the bank-based communication system to create an advertisement on behalf of an owner of the financial account for which the user was authenticated. The system then presents the advertisement through one or more banking outlets. | 09-01-2011 |
20110213703 | INDIVIDUAL CUSTOMER COMMUNITY HUB - The individual community hub provides individual customers the ability to access information related to events, businesses, offers, and activities that are a part of the individual customer's local community through the individual customer's online banking account. The individual customer can search, identify, receive offers or discounts from, review, etc. the events, businesses, and activities in which the individual customer might be interested. The information provided to the individual customer may be based on the customer's local community (e.g. geographic location), as well as the individual customer's transaction information captured by the bank each time the individual customer makes a purchase or completes a transaction through the bank. The information may also be based on information obtained from the bank's relationship with local businesses and/or other individual customers. In this way an individual customer's online banking account becomes the individual customer's source of local personalized community information. | 09-01-2011 |
20110213704 | BUSINESS CUSTOMER COMMUNITY HUB - The business community hub application provides a business customer the ability to add an event or offer to the community hub that can be accessed by individual customers or business customers. The business community hub application also notifies business customers of offers provided by other businesses or about local community events in which the business customer may be interested. The business customers have the ability to find contacts and network with other local businesses. The business community hub application also uses transaction information available to the bank to display market data and trends that may be of interest to the business customer. In this way, the business community hub works with the online banking application as a tool for local businesses, it allows business customers to interact with individual customers, the community in general, as well as other businesses, in a forum for exchanging products, services, and information. | 09-01-2011 |
20110213724 | COMMUNITY HUB REVIEW - The business review application provides a customer with a bank-hosted business review platform that provides an advertising and feedback service for the bank's business customers and provides a rating, review, feedback, and recommendation service for the bank's individual and business customers. Thus, the bank's customers can rate and review the bank's business customers. The bank uses its authentication systems used by its customers to access online banking services to authenticate the identity of the customer creating a business review in the business review platform. In some embodiments, the business review application only permits its customers to make one review of a business within a certain period of time or one review after a transaction with that business shows up in the customer's transaction information maintained by the bank. In this way, the bank can host a review platform that is much more accurate and trust-worthy than traditional business review platforms. | 09-01-2011 |
20110246272 | MERCHANT-BASED COMMUNITY REWARDS - Embodiments of the invention provide methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for providing community rewards. For example, systems and methods are provided for: (1) accessing transaction data associated with a particular financial institution; (2) determining a threshold; (3) identifying from the transaction data a group of transactions associated with a predefined community and time period; (4) aggregating a particular aspect of the group of transactions associated with the predefined community to determine a community total; and (5) determining that a reward should be provided to the community based on a comparison of the community total and the threshold. In some embodiments, the predefined community is defined at least in part by a particular one or more merchants. | 10-06-2011 |
20110246279 | COMMUNITY REWARDS - Embodiments of the invention provide methods, apparatuses, and computer program products for providing community rewards. For example, systems and methods are provided for: (1) accessing transaction data associated with a particular financial institution; (2) determining a threshold; (3) identifying from the transaction data a group of transactions associated with a predefined community and time period; (4) aggregating a particular aspect of the group of transactions associated with the predefined community to determine a community total; and (5) determining that a reward should be provided to the community based on a comparison of the community total and the threshold. In some embodiments, the predefined community is defined by a particular geographic area. In other embodiments, the predefined community is created by the consumers themselves. | 10-06-2011 |
20120197689 | DYNAMIC SAVINGS ALLOCATION METHOD AND PURCHASING MODEL - A system and method for providing a dynamic savings allocation account. The dynamic savings allocation account includes customer-defined savings categories within the account that act as sub-accounts. The customer may create savings categories and set parameters such as the goal amount to be reached, the time to reach the goal, how much or what percentage to be allocated to each category per deposit, etc. As the customer deposits funds into the dynamic savings allocation account, the deposit is automatically allocated to each savings category as defined by the customer. As goals are reached, customers may opt to take advantage of group purchasing benefits offered by the financial institution for some in-demand items. Alternatively, the financial institution, in partnering with third-party vendors may perform targeted sales campaigns. | 08-02-2012 |
20120197783 | DYNAMIC SAVINGS ALLOCATION METHOD AND PURCHASING MODEL - A system and method for providing a dynamic savings allocation account. The dynamic savings allocation account includes customer-defined savings categories within the account that act as sub-accounts. The customer may create savings categories and set parameters such as the goal amount to be reached, the time to reach the goal, how much or what percentage to be allocated to each category per deposit, etc. As the customer deposits funds into the dynamic savings allocation account, the deposit is automatically allocated to each savings category as defined by the customer. As goals are reached, customers may opt to take advantage of group purchasing benefits offered by the financial institution for some in-demand items. Alternatively, the financial institution, in partnering with third-party vendors may perform targeted sales campaigns. | 08-02-2012 |
20120271704 | PROVIDING DIFFERENTIATED EARN RATE REWARDS IN A LOYALTY PROGRAM BASED ON THE VALUE OF THE PROGRAM PARTICIPANT - Embodiments of the invention provide for a loyalty rewards program that provides differentiated earn rate rewards based on participant/customer segmentation. In specific embodiments the segmentation is based on the value of the participant/customer as determined by the rewards program provider. Additionally further details are described below for methods, apparatus and computer-program products that provide for a rewards program that implements reverse auction type reward procurement. Such embodiments of the invention, offer differentiated rewards redemption based on the value of the participant to the program provider and the value that the participant/customer places on the reward. | 10-25-2012 |
20150127446 | SYSTEM AND DISTRIBUTION NETWORK FOR DYNAMIC SAVINGS ALLOCATION MODELING - A system and method for allowing a customer to create savings goals for one or more savings categories is provided. More particularly, the customer is enabled to contribute to the one or more savings categories an amount of funds equal to the sum of annuity payment amounts and customer-specified percentages of payroll deposits. When a predetermined number of customers meet and/or exceed a common savings goal, the customers who met and/or exceeded the common savings goal is presented with an offer featuring a discounted group rate based on the predetermined number of customers who met and/or exceeded the common savings goal. The savings goal(s) of each customer may be adjusted based on other savings goal balances. | 05-07-2015 |
Subbiah Nagarajan, New York, NY US
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20150359218 | METHOD FOR ENHANCING AMIDOHYDROLASE ACTIVITY OF FATTY ACID AMIDE HYDROLASE - A method for enhancing amidohydrolase activity of Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase (FAAH) is disclosed. The method comprising administering a phenoxyacylethanolamide that causes the enhanced activity. The enhanced activity can have numerous effects on biological organisms including, for example, enhancing the growth of certain seedlings. The subject matter disclosed herein relates to enhancers of amidohydrolase activity. | 12-17-2015 |
Subhalakshmi Nagarajan, Sheffield Village, OH US
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20140155569 | Flame-Retardant Derivatives - A chemical compound of structural formula (I) useful in preparation of flame retardant materials is disclosed. Homopolymer, and copolymers of a compound of formula (I), as well as methods of preparing said homo- and copolymers are also disclosed. Polymers described herein advantageous possess low heat release capacities and high char yields. | 06-05-2014 |
Subhalakshmi Nagarajan, Dracut, MA US
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20090170928 | Synthesis of oligo/poly(catechins) and methods of use - A method for synthesizing a biocompatible, water-soluble oligo/polyflavanoid, includes polymerizing an optionally substituted flavanoid with a polymerization agent in the presence of a biocompatible polymerization solubilizer, thereby producing the biocompatible, soluble oligo/polyflavanoid. Also included is a biocompatible, soluble, oligo/polyflavanoid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, solvate, or complex thereof. Also included are methods of treating a subject for cancer, cardiac damage, viral infection, and obesity. | 07-02-2009 |
Subra Nagarajan, Prior Lake, MN US
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20090015962 | HEAD-DISC INTERFACE (HDI) MODAL RESPONSE MONITORING - Apparatus and method for head-disc interface (HDI) modal response monitoring. A sensing element disposed on a rigid actuator arm is mechanically impedance matched to a head-disc interface (HDI) supported by the actuator arm to resonate at a predetermined frequency corresponding to at least one disturbance associated with the HDI. | 01-15-2009 |
Subra A. Nagarajan, Prior Lake, MN US
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20150116863 | ADAPTIVE GUARD BAND FOR MULTIPLE HEADS OF A DATA STORAGE DEVICE - An adaptive guard band scheme is disclosed for a data storage device. In illustrated embodiments, the adaptive guard band scheme formats different guard band cylinders and track zeros for different heads depending upon a contact cylinder of the different heads. In an illustrative embodiment, the adaptive guard band scheme utilizes the contact cylinders for the heads and a no fly cylinder to determine track zero(s) and extended data zone(s) for select heads. | 04-30-2015 |
Sudhakar Nagarajan, Cary, NC US
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20080250478 | Wireless Public Network Access - Public access to a network is provided through wireless access points, which may simultaneously support secured network access; in preferred embodiments, the access points are routers (such as “WiFi” routers). Accordingly, a router is configured with a public access profile (or profiles), which may be selectively enabled or disabled. When enabled, the router sends out an identifier that can be used to associate a client device with a public (i.e., unauthenticated) access path through the router to a network. The router also sends out a conventional identifier that can be used to associate another client device with a secured (i.e., authenticated) access path through the router, where the public and secured access paths are usable simultaneously by clients of the router. | 10-09-2008 |
20090061932 | Multi-Sim-Based Mobile Device - A mobile device includes first identification circuitry and second identification circuitry. The first identification circuitry is associated with a first network and the second identification circuitry is associated with a second network. The mobile device simultaneously registers itself with the first and second networks using the first and second identification circuitry, respectively. The first and second identification circuitry may each comprise subscriber identity modules. The mobile devices handle outgoing and incoming calls based on user preferences. The user may override the preferences for selected calls. | 03-05-2009 |
Sundaram Nagarajan, Troy, OH US
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20140214604 | WIRELESS TRACKING AND INVENTORY MONITORING FOR WELDING-TYPE DEVICES - A welding-type device has a wireless communication unit to transmit wireless signals comprising at least identification information or location information. The information may be transmitted either automatically or in response to request signals. Such a welding-type device may be configured to communicate with other welding-type devices, a monitoring device, or both. A wireless communication system has at least one welding-type device, at least one wireless communication assembly, and at least one monitoring device and is capable of assisting a user in locating particular welding-type devices, monitoring inventory, preventing theft of welding-type devices, and scheduling preventive maintenance. | 07-31-2014 |
20140312021 | WELDING SYSTEM HAVING A WIRE-SPECIFIC INTERFACE - A system having a welding wire hub with a wire-specific interface. The wire-specific interface may be configured to enable mounting with a first wire spool and configured to prevent mounting with a second wire spool. In some embodiments, the first and second wire spools have different welding wire types. | 10-23-2014 |
Venkata S. Nagarajan, New Albany, OH US
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20130291990 | DUCT INSULATION LAMINATES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING AND INSTALLATION - A duct insulation laminate an insulation layer and a facing. The insulation layer includes an insulation layer having a first edge surface, a second edge surface that is spaced apart from the first edge surface, a first face surface that extends from the first edge surface to the second edge surface, and a second face surface that is opposed to and spaced apart from the first face surface. The second face surface extends from the first edge surface to the second edge surface. The facing is attached to the first face surface, and includes a polyester blended non-woven veil defining an outermost exterior surface of the duct insulation laminate. | 11-07-2013 |
20150118434 | VACUUM INSULATED PANEL - A vacuum insulated panel includes a fiberglass insulation blanket and a barrier layer. The barrier layer is sealed around the fiberglass insulation blanket. Gas inside the barrier layer is evacuated such that the fiberglass insulation blanket is compressed. | 04-30-2015 |
20150361666 | SYSTEM FOR ATTACHING SHINGLES TO A ROOF - The present disclosure discloses roof systems having a roof deck, a plurality of shingles, and a plurality of fasteners, having a material that partially changes state and displaces into the roof deck material to secure the fasteners and shingles to the roof deck. The shingles can be positioned in an overlapping, and the fasteners can have first portions configured to penetrate into the roof deck and can have at least one material that melts at a threshold temperature. The first portions of the fasteners extend through one or more shingles and penetrate into the roof deck, where the material of the first portion of the fasteners increases in temperature above the threshold temperature, partially changing into a more flowable state, and displaces into voids in the material of the roof deck. Second portions of the fasteners engage the upper surfaces of the shingles to secure the shingles to the roof deck. The present disclosure includes a method for attaching a shingle to a roof deck by positioning the shingle above the roof deck, positioning a first portion of a fastener above an upper surface of the shingle, applying a force to the fastener such that the first portion penetrates through the shingle and into the roof deck where a material of the first portion melts and displaces into voids in a material of the roof deck, and engaging the upper surface of a shingle with a second portion of the fastener to attach the shingle to the roof deck. | 12-17-2015 |
Vijay A. Nagarajan, New York, NY US
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20110116049 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DISPLAYING THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGES - Systems and methods for displaying three-dimensional (3D) images are described. In particular, the systems can include a display block made from a transparent material with optical elements three-dimensionally disposed therein. Each optical element becomes luminous when illuminated by a light ray. The systems can also include a computing device configured to generate two-dimensional (2D) images formatted to create 3D images when projected on the display block, by a video projector coupled to the computing device. The video projector is configured to project the 2D images on the block to create the 3D images by causing a set of the passive optical elements to become luminous. Various other systems and methods are described for displaying 3D images. | 05-19-2011 |
Vijay Anand Nagarajan, New York, NY US
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20080316201 | Systems and Methods for Displaying Three-Dimensional Images - Systems and methods for displaying three-dimensional (3D) images are described. In particular, the systems can include a display block made from a transparent material with optical elements three-dimensionally disposed therein. Each optical element becomes luminous when illuminated by a light ray. The systems can also include a computing device configured to generate two-dimensional (2D) images formatted to create 3D images when projected on the display block, by a video projector coupled to the computing device. The video projector is configured to project the 2D images on the block to create the 3D images by causing a set of the passive optical elements to become luminous. Various other systems and methods are described for displaying 3D images. | 12-25-2008 |
20100157030 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DISPLAYING THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGES - Systems and methods for displaying three-dimensional (3D) images are described. In particular, the systems can include a display block made from a transparent material with optical elements three-dimensionally disposed therein. Each optical element becomes luminous when illuminated by a light ray. The systems can also include a computing device configured to generate two-dimensional (2D) images formatted to create 3D images when projected on the display block, by a video projector coupled to the computing device. The video projector is configured to project the 2D images on the block to create the 3D images by causing a set of the passive optical elements to become luminous. Various other systems and methods are described for displaying 3D images. | 06-24-2010 |
Viswanath Nagarajan, East Rutherford, NJ US
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20150269001 | Automated Scheduling Management of Mapreduce Flow-Graph Applications - Techniques, systems, and articles of manufacture for automated scheduling management of MapReduce flow-graph applications. A method includes determining a job schedule of MapReduce jobs within each of multiple MapReduce flows in a cluster environment, wherein said job schedule does not violate a precedence relationship within the corresponding MapReduce flow and reduces makespan of the corresponding MapReduce flow, determining a flow schedule for the multiple MapReduce flows based on consideration of a given metric, wherein said flow schedule comprises a number of slots allotted to each of the multiple MapReduce flows, and wherein said number of slots is less than or equal to a number of the one or more MapReduce jobs within each corresponding MapReduce flow, and transforming each job schedule into the flow schedule to allocate resources for the multiple MapReduce flows in the cluster environment without violating a precedence constraint of the multiple MapReduce flows. | 09-24-2015 |
Vivek K. Nagarajan, Akron, OH US
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20150125899 | FLUORESCENCE-ASSISTED COUNTING APPARATUS FOR QUALITATIVE AND/OR QUANTITATIVE MEASUREMENT OF FLUORESCENTLY TAGGED PARTICLES - A fluorescence-assisted counting apparatus for quantitative and/or qualitative assessments of a population of fluorescently stained particles in a specimen device retaining fluorescently stained particles, wherein the apparatus includes a detector module and a light source. The detector module includes a lens, a first optical filter and a detector, wherein the detector detects a fluorescence response. The lens includes a field of view taking in at least a portion of the fluorescently stained particles within the specimen device. The light source, further including a second optical filter, shines light in a light path that encompasses at least a portion of the particles. | 05-07-2015 |