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| 20120107997 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SOLAR CELL - In a method of manufacturing a solar cell, a first dopant layer is formed on a lower surface of a substrate and a diffusion-preventing layer is formed on an upper surface of the substrate. Then, the first dopant layer is patterned to expose portions of the lower surface of the substrate, and a second dopant layer is formed on the exposed portion of the lower surface of the substrate. A third dopant layer is formed on the diffusion-preventing layer, and the substrate is heated to diffuse dopants from the first, second, and third dopant layers into the substrate, thereby forming semiconductor areas in the substrate. | 05-03-2012 |
| 20130087192 | PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE - A photovoltaic device, and a method of fabricating the same are provided. Here, a base portion and an emitter portion are formed on a surface of a semiconductor substrate. An insulation layer is formed on the base portion and the emitter portion. The insulation layer has a plurality of vias to partially expose the base portion and the emitter portion. A first electrode is formed to contact a region of the emitter portion through at least one of the vias, and a second electrode is formed to contact a region of the base portion through at least another one of the vias. Then, a dicing line is set at a bus electrode portion of the second electrode, and the semiconductor substrate is split into at least two photovoltaic devices at the base portion along the dicing line. | 04-11-2013 |
| 20130092224 | PHOTOELECTRIC DEVICE - A photoelectric device includes a first semiconductor structure and a second semiconductor structure on a substrate, and the first semiconductor structure includes a different conductivity type from the second semiconductor structure. The photoelectric device also includes a first electrode on the first semiconductor structure and a second electrode on the second semiconductor structure, and an interlayer insulating structure adjacent to the second semiconductor structure. The interlayer insulating structure separates the first semiconductor structure from the second semiconductor structure and separates the first semiconductor structure from the second electrode. | 04-18-2013 |
| 20130104974 | SOLAR CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF | 05-02-2013 |
| 20130112253 | SOLAR CELL - A solar cell including a first conductive type semiconductor substrate; a first intrinsic semiconductor layer on a front surface of the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive type first semiconductor layer on at least one surface of the first intrinsic semiconductor layer; a second conductive type second semiconductor layer on a back surface of the semiconductor substrate; a second intrinsic semiconductor layer between the second semiconductor layer and the semiconductor substrate; a first conductive type third semiconductor layer on the back surface of the semiconductor substrate, the third semiconductor layer being spaced apart from the second semiconductor layer; and a third intrinsic semiconductor layer between the third semiconductor layer and the semiconductor substrate. | 05-09-2013 |
| 20130125964 | SOLAR CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A solar cell including a crystalline semiconductor substrate having a first conductive type; a first doping layer on a front surface of the substrate and being doped with a first conductive type impurity; a front surface antireflection film on the front surface of the substrate; a back surface antireflection film on a back surface of the substrate; an intrinsic semiconductor layer, an emitter, and a first auxiliary electrode stacked on the back surface antireflection film and the substrate; a second doping layer on the back surface of the substrate and being doped with the first impurity; an insulating film on the substrate and including an opening overlying the second doping layer; a second auxiliary electrode in the opening and overlying the second doping layer; a first electrode on the first auxiliary electrode; and a second electrode on the second auxiliary electrode and being separated from the first electrode. | 05-23-2013 |
| 20130133729 | SOLAR CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A solar cell includes a semiconductor substrate, a first intrinsic semiconductor layer and a second intrinsic semiconductor layer on the semiconductor substrate, the first intrinsic semiconductor layer and the second intrinsic semiconductor layer being spaced apart from each other, a first conductive semiconductor layer and a second conductive semiconductor layer respectively disposed on the first intrinsic semiconductor layer and the second intrinsic semiconductor layer, and a first electrode and a second electrode, each including a bottom layer on the first conductive semiconductor layer and the second conductive semiconductor layer, respectively, the bottom layer including a transparent conductive oxide, and an intermediate layer on the bottom layer, the intermediate layer being including copper. | 05-30-2013 |
| 20130147003 | PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE - A photovoltaic device includes a substrate, the substrate having a base region and an emitter region, the base region having a first width and the emitter region having a second width, a first electrode in contact with and electrically connected to the base region, the first electrode having a third width where it overlies the base region, the third width being greater than the first width such that the first electrode overhangs the base region at at least one side thereof, and a second electrode in contact with and electrically connected to the emitter region, the second electrode having a fourth width where it overlies the emitter region, a ratio of the third width to the fourth width being about 0.3 to about 3.4. | 06-13-2013 |
| 20130267059 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PHOTOELECTRIC DEVICE - A method of manufacturing a photoelectric device, the method including: forming a first semiconductor layer on a semiconductor substrate through a first ion implantation; forming a second semiconductor layer having an inverted conductive type on a part of the first semiconductor layer through a second ion implantation; and performing thermal processing to restore lattice damage of the semiconductor substrate and activate a dopant into which ion implanted. | 10-10-2013 |
| 20140130854 | PHOTOELECTRIC DEVICE AND THE MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A photoelectric device includes: a semiconductor substrate including monocrystalline silicon and has first and second surfaces that are opposite to each other; a doping unit formed on the first surface of the semiconductor substrate; and an insulating layer that is formed between the doping unit and the second surface of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the doping unit includes: a first semiconductor layer including a first dopant doped in the monocrystalline silicon; and a second semiconductor layer including a second dopant doped in the monocrystalline silicon. | 05-15-2014 |
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| 20110018725 | HANDHELD SALINITY ANALYZER - Disclosed is a handheld salinity analyzer including a body, in which a circuit board and a battery are installed, a cell block provided with one end inserted into one end of the body and the other end on which a projecting part provided with a salinity sensor hole and a depressed part provided with a temperature sensor hole are formed, a salinity sensor inserted into the salinity sensor hole and provided with one end connected to the circuit board, a temperature sensor inserted into the temperature sensor hole and provided with one end connected to the circuit board, an ON/OFF switch installed on the end of the body, a light emitting lamp connected to the circuit board, and a body cover connected to the end of the body provided with the ON/OFF switch or to the cell block, and provided with an operating piece to operate the ON/OFF switch. | 01-27-2011 |
| 20110218739 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING PUNGENCY OF RED PEPPER POWDER - An apparatus for measuring pungency of red pepper powder including: a near infrared measuring unit for measuring a spectrum of a reference material or a near infrared spectrum of red pepper powder that is an object of measurement according to a control signal using a near infrared sensor; a reference spectrum measuring unit for enabling the near infrared measuring unit to measure the spectrum of the reference material; a red pepper powder injecting unit for injecting a sample of the red pepper powder that is the object of measurement; a red pepper powder height equalizing unit for equalizing heights of the red pepper powder injected through the red pepper powder injecting unit in order to increase the accuracy of measurement; a red pepper powder transferring unit for transferring the red pepper powder that is the object of measurement via a transfer belt; a red pepper powder ejecting unit for ejecting the completely measured sample of the red pepper powder; a display unit for displaying an operation state or a degree of pungency of measurement result; a button unit; and a measurement controller for, if a reference spectrum measurement opening signal is detected, operating a reference spectrum measurement opening and closing unit, injecting the reference material, measuring the spectrum of the reference material using the near infrared measuring unit, if the reference spectrum measurement closing signal is detected, operating the reference spectrum measurement opening and closing unit, removing the reference material, closing the reference spectrum measurement opening and closing unit, injecting the red pepper powder, and measuring the near infrared spectrum of red pepper powder using the near infrared measuring unit, correcting near infrared spectrum data of the red pepper powder input from the near infrared measuring unit to the spectrum of the reference material, calculating a degree of pungency according to a capsaicinoids content measurement recurrence model, and displaying the degree of pungency on the display unit. | 09-08-2011 |
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| 20110292578 | MOBILE TERMINAL - Disclosed is a mobile terminal capable of being slid in two directions. The mobile terminal includes a front body, a rear body, and a slide module configured to allow the front body to be slid along a lengthwise direction and widthwise direction with respect to the rear body. The slide module includes a cover plate having an area to cover a whole rear side of the front body; a middle plate having a pair of guide rails on a front side thereof, a slide plate on a rear side thereof, and a first keypad disposed on a region that is not occupied by the pair of guide rails and the slide plate, the pair of guide rails being configured to allow the cover plate to be slid along the lengthwise direction; and a guide plate coupled to the rear body, and configured to allow the slide plate slid along the widthwise direction. | 12-01-2011 |
| 20130114194 | MOBILE TERMINAL - A mobile terminal includes a terminal main body and a keypad assembly provided in the main body and formed to receive a control command, wherein the keypad assembly includes a key top disposed on one surface of the main body to cover a switch installed in the main body, an actuator mounted on the key top and having at least a portion protruded to press the switch, and a pattern member including a base portion coupled to the actuator and a plated layer having at least a portion penetrating the key top to form a pattern exposed to the outside and plated on an outer surface of the base portion. | 05-09-2013 |
| 20130114195 | MOBILE TERMINAL - A mobile terminal includes a terminal main body and a keypad assembly provided in the main body and formed to receive a control command, wherein the keypad assembly includes a key top disposed on one surface of the main body to cover a switch installed in the main body, an actuator mounted on the key top and having at least a portion protruded to press the switch, and a pattern member including a base portion coupled to the actuator and a plated layer having at least a portion penetrating the key top to form a pattern exposed to the outside and plated on an outer surface of the base portion. | 05-09-2013 |
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| 20090086869 | METHOD AND SYSTEM OF RECEIVING TAG SIGNAL FROM RFID READER - Disclosed are a method and system for receiving a tag signal in a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader. The method includes generating an edge signal using a tag signal received from an RFID tag; extracting edge information from the generated edge signal, and generating an edge clock corresponding to the extracted edge information; and determining bit data with respect to the tag signal using the generated edge clock. | 04-02-2009 |
| 20100134289 | RFID READER CONTROLLING DEVICE, INTERLOCKING METHOD FOR RFID READER, AND RFID READER CONTROLLING METHOD - An RFID reader controlling device based on a plurality of RFID reader protocols receives control instructions for controlling RFID readers from application devices providing services, and confirms RFID reader protocol types corresponding to control instructions to confirm whether communication channels corresponding to RFID reader protocols are generated. Further, the RFID reader controlling device transmits the control instructions to the RFID readers through the communication channels and transmits the control results of the RFID readers corresponding to the control instructions. | 06-03-2010 |
| 20100141402 | METHOD FOR RECOGNIZING RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG READER AND APPARATUS THEREOF - Provided is a method and apparatus for recognizing a radio frequency identification tag reader. In order to obtain protocol addresses of a plurality of radio frequency identification (hereinafter referred to as RFID) tag readers, a request message including a timestamp indicating a generation time is generated and transmitted, and a response message for the request message from one of the plurality of RFID readers is received. When the timestamp included in the response message satisfies a set condition, a hardware address and a protocol address of the RFID reader are extracted from the response message. | 06-10-2010 |
| 20100146511 | POLICY BASED DATA PROCESSING METHOD AND SYSTEM - Provided is a policy-based data processing system and method. A pattern analyzer of the data processing system generates a pattern handler based on a pattern, schedules the generated pattern handler based on a policy to filter and group data, generates a processing function corresponding to a process type for each data type of event data into an object module, and uses it by handling it through a pattern handler. | 06-10-2010 |
| 20110099271 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENFORCING RFID EVENT MANAGEMENT POLICY - Provided are a system and method for enforcing a radio frequency identification (RFID) event management policy. The system includes a policy definer for defining an RFID event management policy to be used by a client to manage an apparatus on the basis of an RFID event, a policy storage for storing the RFID event management policy, a policy determiner for selecting the RFID event management policy stored in the policy storage using a profile of the client included in an RFID event management policy request when the RFID event management policy request is received from the client, and a policy enforcer converting the selected RFID event management policy according to a standard executable by the client. | 04-28-2011 |
| 20120112889 | OPERATION METHOD OF AN RFID TAG, OPERATION METHOD OF AN RFID READER, RFID TAG, AND RFID READER - The present invention is enables the high-speed download of a large volume of data stored in a tag memory without a remarkable change in conventional wireless communication techniques. According to one aspect of the present invention, an RFID tag comprises; a transmitting unit for transmitting a download command for instructing the download of tag data stored in a user memory bank of the RFID tag; and a receiving unit for receiving, from the RFID tag, tag data in a plurality of record block units, each of which is smaller than the size of the memory bank. | 05-10-2012 |
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| 20090058612 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR AVOIDING COLLISION BETWEEN EACH OF RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION READERS - Provided are a method and an apparatus for avoiding a collision between each of radio frequency identification (RFID) readers. The method and the apparatus divide the RFID readers into first RFID readers and second RFID readers according to a maximum output level, and set first frequency channels for the first RFID readers and second frequency channels for the second RFID readers, set frequency channel disposition information for each of the first RFID readers, generate a channel holding signal in each of the first frequency channels, and if a frequency channel usage request or a frequency channel return request is received from one of the first RFID readers, stop generating or generate the channel holding signal in a frequency channel related to the frequency channel usage or return request. In this manner, the collision between each of the RFID readers is avoided by preventing the second RFID readers from using the first frequency channels for the first RFID readers. Also, the method and the apparatus can efficiently manage frequency channels by controlling a ratio of the number of the first frequency channels to be used by the first RFID readers and the number of the second frequency channels to be used by the second RFID readers, according to usage frequency. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20090058613 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMMUNICATION BETWEEN READERS HAVING DUAL SENSITIVITY MODES - Provided is a method for communication with between readers having dual sensitivity modes for avoiding conflict between readers arising from interference each other when simultaneously used in a limited space. The method for communication between a tag and a reader using dual sensitivity modes for avoiding conflict between the reader and the tag includes: initializing the reader to a normal sensitivity mode; temporarily selecting a frequency channel by the reader; checking whether or not a different reader uses the selected frequency channel; repeatedly selecting another frequency channel if the other readers occupy the selected frequency channel; switching to a reduced sensitivity mode if the other readers do not occupy the selected frequency channel; and communicating with the tag by the reader in the reduced sensitivity mode. | 03-05-2009 |
| 20090109929 | MEDIA ACCESS METHOD PERFORMED BY READER IN DENSE READER ENVIRONMENT - Provided are a media access method and a reader for performing the media access method in a dense reader environment. The media access method divides an air time between the reader and a tag into a plurality of time slots, and operates in each of the plurality of time slots by using a listen before talking (LBT) technique. The plurality of time slots form a frame. Thus, the media access method can control the reader by performing channel scheduling between each of a plurality of readers and can efficiently recognize tags. | 04-30-2009 |
| 20100314452 | APPARATUS AND METHOD OF GENERATING WAKE-UP SIGNAL IN BATTERY-POWERED PASSIVE TAG - An apparatus and method of generating a wake-up signal from a passive tag with a battery is provided. According to the present invention, since a wake-up signal is generated by a signal received from a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader, battery life can be extended. That is, a wake-up signal can be generated for the battery to be operated according to a signal from the RFID reader so that the battery included in the tag can be controlled from the RFID reader, thereby controlling the amount of battery power consumed. Therefore, the battery life and the life of the tag including the battery can be increased. | 12-16-2010 |
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| 20100098048 | METHOD FOR HYBRID MEDIUM ACCESS CONTROL FOR VEHICLE COMMUNICATION - A method for hybrid media access control for vehicle communication is provided. The method divides a radio channel into time slots, which are predetermined time units, and sets terminals as owners or non-owners for the divided time slots to be able to access the channel. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the probability of contention by distributed access to the slots and provide a MAC protocol having excellent performance. | 04-22-2010 |
| 20130155896 | Method and Terminal for Searching for an Access Point - Specifically, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for searching for an access point is provided. The method for searching may comprises the steps of: a terminal measuring the position thereof; checking an access point located near the measured position of the terminal; determining whether or not the distance between the terminal and the access point is greater than the radius range searchable by the terminal; and searching for the access point when the distance between the terminal and the access point is less than the radius range. | 06-20-2013 |
| 20130157678 | SCHEDULING IN CONSIDERATION OF TERMINAL GROUPS IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Specifically, according to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for operating a base station that assigns frequency resources to terminals in a wireless communication system is provided. The method comprises the steps of calculating a first metric using information relating to the transmission rate of each terminal; calculating a second metric using information relating to a proportion of a group to which each of the terminals belongs; determining a terminal to which a frequency resource is assigned on the basis of the calculated first and second metrics; assigning the resource to the determined terminal; and updating the information relating to the transmission rate for each terminal and the information relating to proportion of a group. | 06-20-2013 |
| 20130315091 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REMOVING INTER-CELL INTERFERENCE OF AN ACCESS POINT IN A WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM - The present application relates to a method for central node (CN) to remove inter-cell interference of an access point (AP) in a wireless access system according to the present invention, including: receiving feedback information at each time slot from a plurality of APs, the feedback information including channel measurement information between terminals in each AP and the coverage of each AP, or position information of each AP; obtaining a preference for each pattern, the pattern representing an ON or OFF operation of each AP at each time slot; determining a target time rate of each pattern on the basis of the obtained preference for each pattern; receiving an instantaneous transfer rate of terminals in the coverage of each AP for each pattern from the plurality of APs; and determining a pattern in order to minimize reference between each AP according to the received instantaneous transfer rate. | 11-28-2013 |
| 20140105138 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING INTER-CELL INTERFERENCE IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method for controlling inter-cell interference in a wireless communication system is disclosed. The method is performed by a base station (BS) and includes receiving information about an interference control period from a central controller;
| 04-17-2014 |
| 20140106827 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SELECTING PROCESSING SPEED OF PROCESSOR AND WIRELESS NETWORK - An apparatus and method for selecting a processor clock speed and a wireless network are disclosed. The method for selecting a processing speed of a processor and/or a wireless network to be connected in a User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system includes detecting states of a processor-related queue and a network module-related queue, and selecting a processing speed of the processor-related queue and/or a wireless network to be connected, based on the detected states of the processor-related queue and the network module-related queue and power consumptions of a processor and a network module. The processing speed of the processor-related queue and/or the wireless network to be connected are selected to keep a difference between a length of the processor-related queue and a length of the network module-related queue at a predetermined value and minimize the power consumptions of the processor and the network module. | 04-17-2014 |
| 20140342750 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING A POSITION IN A WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM - The present invention relates to a method in which a first station receives position information using a second station positioned in the vicinity of the first station. The method includes the steps of: receiving a station identifier (STID) and at least one fake identifier (ID) from a base station; obtaining a fake ID of the second station; requesting position information on the second station from the base station using the fake ID of the obtained second station; and receiving the position information on the second station of the base station, wherein the fake ID is an identifier used for position measurement and is mapped to the STID. | 11-20-2014 |
| 20140369217 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ALLOCATING MINIMUM GUARANTEED RESOURCE AMOUNT TO ACCESS POINT IN WIRELESS ACCESS SYSTEM - The present invention relates to a method in which an upper layer entity allocates resources to a plurality of access points (APs) in a wireless access system, including the plurality of APs and the upper layer entity for managing the plurality of APs, the method comprising the step of: sensing a change in minimum guaranteed resource amount allocated to each of the APs; acquiring, from each of the APs, AP-level topology information according to a degree of interference with adjacent APs and AP weight information given to each AP by a service provider; determining a minimum guaranteed resource amount for each of the APs based on the acquired AP-level topology information and AP weight information; and transmitting the determined minimum guaranteed resource amount to each of the APs. | 12-18-2014 |
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| 20100028154 | Axial flow fan - Disclosed is an axial flow fan capable of preventing cracks from generating at parts where stress is concentrated, by improving the structure. For this, the axial flow fan includes a hub, a plurality of wings extended from an outer surface of the hub, and a reinforcing member filling a space formed between the outer surface of the hub and a front edge part of each wing. | 02-04-2010 |
| 20100089090 | Centrifugal fan and air conditioner having the same - A centrifugal fan, which equally maintains air-blowing capacities of both inlets regardless of different suction resistances of both inlets due to a driving device, and an air conditioner having the centrifugal fan. The centrifugal fan includes a rotary plate; first blades disposed at the edge of one surface of the rotary plate; and second blades disposed at the edge of the other surface of the rotary plate, and having a larger outer diameter than the outer diameter of the first blades. Thus, although a large flow resistance is generated at one inlet of the centrifugal fan due to the driving device, air-blowing capacities of both inlets are maintained equally. | 04-15-2010 |
| 20140047852 | AIR CONDITIONER AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - An air conditioner that improves efficiency of an inverter compressor by injecting an intermediate pressure refrigerant to the inverter compressor during heating or cooling and a control method thereof are provided. | 02-20-2014 |
| 20150352479 | AIR CLEANER - An air cleaner, which allows air to flow smoothly, has increased strength, and reduces noise generated when a blower fan rotates. The air cleaner includes a main body including an inlet and an outlet, a blower fan provided inside of the main body, and configured to induce air from outside of the main body to be suctioned into the inlet and to be discharged to the outlet, a motor configured to drive the blower fan, and a fan guard to which the motor is fixed, and configured to guide air suctioned into the inlet to the blower fan, where the fan guard is provided to include a plurality of bent cross sections arranged in a radial direction at different distances from the motor. | 12-10-2015 |
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| 20150179826 | DIODE DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A diode device may include: a first semiconductor area having a first conductivity type; a second semiconductor area having a second conductivity type, provided on the first semiconductor area and having a uniform impurity density; a trench provided to pass through the second semiconductor area to contact the first semiconductor area; and a first metal layer provided on surfaces of the trench and the second semiconductor area. | 06-25-2015 |
| 20150187868 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A power semiconductor device may include: an active region in which a current flows through a channel formed when the device being turned on; a termination region disposed around the active region; a first semiconductor region of a first conductive type disposed in the termination region in a direction from the active region to the termination region; and a second semiconductor region of a second conductive type disposed in the termination region in the direction from the active region to the termination region, the first semiconductor region and the second semiconductor region being disposed alternately. | 07-02-2015 |
| 20150187869 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A power semiconductor device may include: a first conductivity-type first semiconductor region; a resurf region disposed in the first semiconductor region and including first conductivity-type second semiconductor regions and second conductivity-type third semiconductor regions alternately disposed in a width direction; a first conductivity-type first cover region disposed in the first semiconductor region, disposed to be contiguous with an upper surface of the resurf region, and having an impurity concentration higher than that of the first semiconductor region; a second conductivity-type fourth semiconductor region disposed above the first semiconductor region; a first conductivity-type fifth semiconductor region disposed on an inner side of an upper portion of the fourth semiconductor region; and a trench gate disposed to penetrate from the fifth semiconductor region to a portion of an upper portion of the first semiconductor region and including a gate insulating layer and a conductive material. | 07-02-2015 |
| 20150187919 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A provided a power semiconductor device may include: a first semiconductor region of a first conductive type; a second semiconductor region of a second conductive type formed on the first semiconductor region; a plurality of trench gates formed to penetrate through the second semiconductor region and lengthily formed in one direction; and a third semiconductor region of the first conductive type formed on the second semiconductor region, formed at least partially in a length direction between the plurality of trench gates, and formed to contact one side of an adjacent trench gate in a width direction. | 07-02-2015 |
| 20150187920 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A power semiconductor device may include: a first conductivity-type first semiconductor region; a second conductivity-type second semiconductor region disposed above the first semiconductor region; a trench gate penetrating through the second semiconductor region and a portion of the first semiconductor region; a third semiconductor region disposed on both sides of the trench gate and disposed on an inner side of an upper portion of the second semiconductor region; and a device protective region disposed in the third semiconductor region. | 07-02-2015 |
| 20160005842 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A power semiconductor device may include a drift region including a base layer and a surface semiconductor layer disposed on the base layer and having a first conductivity type; a field insulating layer disposed on the base layer, embedded in the surface semiconductor layer, and including an opening portion; and a collector region disposed below the base layer and having a second conductivity type. The field insulating layer is formed in the drift region to limit movement of holes, whereby conduction loss of the power semiconductor device may be significantly decreased. | 01-07-2016 |
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| 20100214067 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR LOCATING RFID TAG - Provided are a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag and apparatus and method for locating a RFID tag without comparing arrival times of blink signals transmitted from the RFID tag in order to quickly trace a location of the RFID tag. The RFID tag includes a tag ID generator configured to generate a tag ID of the RFID tag, a blink generator configured to generate a plurality of sub-blink signals that form the blink signal, a sub-blink ID generator configured to generate sub-blink IDs for the generated sub-blink signals, a sub-blink ID inserter configured to insert the generated sub-blink IDs into the sub-blink signals, and a transmitter configured to transmit the blink signal having the tag ID and the sub-blink IDs. | 08-26-2010 |
| 20110110218 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING PACKET DATA IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK - Provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting packet data in a WSN. The apparatus for transmitting packet data in a WSN includes: a serial-to-parallel converter to parallel-convert information and output the converted information to two channel paths; a Walsh code pair generation unit to select an arbitrary Walsh code pair, mix the selected Walsh code pair with a pseudo noise (PN) code, and output one Walsh code to one channel path and the other Walsh code to the other channel path; a first mixer to mix the signals inputted to two channel paths, and generate a spread symbol for each path; a delay to delay the other channel path signal by a predetermined time; and a transmission unit to convert one channel path signal and the other channel path signal delayed by the delay into transmission frequency band signals, and transmit the converted signals as wireless signals. | 05-12-2011 |
| 20110122926 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING PSEUDO NOISE CODE - An apparatus and method of generating a pseudo noise (PN) code is provided. The apparatus for generating the PN code includes: a memory device unit including a plurality of memory devices; an exclusive-OR (XOR) operation unit receiving output values of at least two memory devices among output values of the plurality of memory devices to output an XOR operation value with respect to the received output values; and a PN code generation unit generating the PN code based on an output value of the XOR operation unit. | 05-26-2011 |
| 20110150046 | RECEIVER FOR REAL TIME LOCATING SYSTEM AND METHOD OF RECEIVING SIGNAL IN REAL TIME LOCATING SYSTEM - Provided are a receiver for a real time locating system (RTLS) and a method of receiving a signal in the RTLS. The receiver includes a down converter converting a radio frequency (RF) signal into a base band signal, a matched filter filtering the converted signal using an optimal receiving filter in view of a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) such as a shaping filter used for a transmitter, an adaptive transversal filter (ATF) estimating an interference signal with an output of the matched filter, and filtering the output to remove interference of a heterogeneous signal of the same frequency band, a de-spreader multiplying an output of the matched filter and a code according to DSSS modulation used for spreading when a tag signal is modulated, and performing chip-matched filtering to obtain a value of correlation energy, and a detector detecting original transmission data using the correlation energy value. | 06-23-2011 |
| 20110181392 | REAL TIME LOCATING SYSTEM, READER, RFID TAG AND DRIVING METHOD OF RFID TAG FOR LOCATING - Provided are a real-time locating systems, a reader, an RFID tag and a driving method of the RFID tag for locating. The locating system includes an RFID tag, a plurality of readers, and a location processor. The RFID tag outputs a first or second transmission message frame according to whether value added information exists. The readers are disposed at different locations, receive and analyze the first or second transmission message frame to transmit extracted information and reception time information corresponding to the extracted information to a location processor. The location processor analyzes the information which is extracted through the readers and the reception time information to calculate location information or the value added information related to the RFID tag. | 07-28-2011 |
| 20110298657 | TRANSMITTING APPARATUS AND RECEIVING APPARATUS FOR TRACKING POSITION USING GPS AND THE METHOD THEREOF - A method of tracking a position of a transmitting apparatus in a sensor network is provided. The transmitting apparatus may receive Global Positioning System (GPS) information from each of satellites, may extract satellite time information and satellite identification information from the GPS information, may generate a transmission frame together with receiving time information and apparatus identification information, and may transmit the transmission frame to a receiving apparatus. | 12-08-2011 |
| 20120032844 | REAL-TIME LOCATION TRACKING APPARATUS AND METHOD USING GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) SIGNAL RELAY TAG - Real-time location tracking apparatus and method using a global positioning system (GPS) signal relay tag is provided. Here, a tag may receive a GPS signal and transmit the received GPS signal to a reader, and the reader may calculate a location of the tag, and thereby a real-time location tracking service may be provided. | 02-09-2012 |
| 20120086599 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INDOOR LOCATION TRACKING USING PSEUDO GPS SIGNAL TRANMSITTER - To track the location of a terminal in an indoor space by using a pseudo GPS signal transmitter, a GPS signal sent from an artificial satellite is received, and a clock signal of the artificial satellite is extracted from the received GPS signal to perform synchronization with the artificial satellite. Once synchronization with the artificial satellite is performed, a pseudo GPS signal is generated, and the transmission time of the pseudo GPS signal is controlled. The GPS signal is sent to the terminal located in the indoor space by a plurality of transmitting antennas based on the controlled transmission time, thereby enabling the terminal located in the indoor space to track its location. | 04-12-2012 |
| 20130087610 | TOTAL HISTORY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM AND METHOD USING RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) TAG AND BARCODE - Provided is a total history management system and method using a radio frequency indentification (RFID) tag and a barcode, which may efficiently manage individual products using a barcode and an RFID tag that may provide environmental information for management of the individual products. | 04-11-2013 |
| 20150097031 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR OFFSETTING TRANSMISSION LEAKAGE SIGNAL OF RFID READER USING INJECTION LOCKED OSCILLATOR (ILO) - A transmission leakage signal offset apparatus of a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader is disclosed. The transmission leakage signal offset apparatus may include a signal divider to divide a received signal of the RFID reader, the received signal including a transmission leakage signal, and to transmit the divided received signal to a signal combiner and an injection locked oscillator (ILO); a signal synchronizer to synchronize a phase of the ILO with a phase of the transmission leakage signal; a phase controller to control a phase difference between the received signal of the RFID reader and an output signal of the ILO; and a signal combiner to combine the received signal of the RFID reader and the output signal of the ILO, between which the phase difference is controlled. | 04-09-2015 |
| 20150097654 | TAG TRANSMISSION APPARATUS AND SIGNAL TRANSMITTING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed herein are a tag transmission apparatus and a signal transmitting method thereof. The tag transmission apparatus converts a plurality of data bits into a symbol, which is one of a plurality of symbols, and multiplies the converted symbol by a square-wave having a predetermined frequency to thereby generate a subcarrier signal. Here, in the case in which the plurality of data bits are n (n is a natural number larger than 2) bits, the number of the plurality of symbols is 2 | 04-09-2015 |
| 20150102910 | RFID TAG SYSTEM AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed herein are a radio frequency identification (RFID) system and an operating method thereof. The RFID system includes an RFID tag and an RFID reader transmitting an initialization command to the RFID tag. The initialization command includes a field selecting a single tag accessing mode and a multi-tag processing mode. The RFID reader performs a single tag authentication procedure, which is a procedure of one-to-one accessing one RFID tag, in the case in which the field is set to the single tag accessing mode. | 04-16-2015 |
| 20150131763 | RECEIVING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RFID READER - A receiving apparatus for an RFID reader estimates channel coefficients for each of a plurality of receiving antennas based on tag response signals received via a plurality of receiving antennas, compensates the tag response signals received via the plurality of receiving antennas based on the channel coefficients estimated for each of a plurality of channel estimators, combines the compensated tag response signals for each of the plurality of receiving antennas to generate a combined signal, and detect bits in the combined signal. | 05-14-2015 |
| 20150312072 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING TAG - Disclosed are an apparatus and a method for transmitting a tag. The apparatus for transmitting a tag converts 2 bits of a plurality of bit data into one symbol using phase information and orthogonal information. The apparatus for transmitting a tag generates a sub-carrier signal by multiplying the symbol by a square wave having a faster period by a predetermined number of times than a period of the symbol, and transmits the sub-carrier signal to a reader | 10-29-2015 |
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| 20100127831 | ACTIVE RFID APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING PN CODE GNENRATION - An active radio frequency identification (RFID) apparatus having an additional transmitter in addition to a single transmitter is provided. The active RFID apparatus includes a first transmitter including a first pseudo noise (PN) code generator to generate a direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) introduced by ISO/IEC (International Organization for Standardization/International Electrotechnical Commission) 24730-2 or ISO/IEC 18185-5 type B; and a second transmitter including a second PN code generator to perform an AND operation on an initial value and a fed back value and shift the resultant value of the AND operation, to perform an XOR operation on particular bits from among the shifted bits and to perform an XOR operation again on the shifted bits and the resulting value of the XOR operation to finally generate a PN code. Accordingly, where an additional PN code is added besides an existing PN code, a PN code having excellent auto correlation characteristics allowing discrimination of the PN code itself and cross-correlation characteristics providing a code discrimination ability with respect to another code can be generated. | 05-27-2010 |
| 20100127934 | POSITIONING SYSTEM, COMMUNICATION SIGNAL RECEIVER FOR POSITIONING SYSTEM, AND POSITION CALCULATION METHOD - A positioning system is provided which is capable of calculating the position of a target object even though it does not detect some synchronous signal necessary for position calculation. A communication signal receiver which provides information used in the position calculation is also provided. The positioning system includes a plurality of communication signal receivers each to detect a communication signal from a target object to be tracked and synchronous signals repeatedly transmitted for timing synchronization, and to acquire a receiving time interval between the synchronous signals, a receiving time interval between the synchronization signal and the communication signal, and synchronization signal identification information; and a position calculator to calculate a position of the target object by calculating a receiving time error of the communication signal from the receiving time interval between the synchronous signals, the receiving time interval between the synchronization signal and the communication signal, and the synchronization signal identification information. | 05-27-2010 |
| 20150161420 | PASSIVE RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) READER, PASSIVE RFID TAG, AND TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING METHODS USING EXTENDED PULSE-INTERVAL ENCODING (PIE) - An extended Pulse-Interval Encoding (PIE) modulating method in a Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) system, wherein the method modulates 2-bit transmitted data and comprises: adjusting a length of a symbol according to a value of the first bit of the transmitted data; and adjusting a length of an energy transfer waiting section according to a value of the second bit of the transmitted data. | 06-11-2015 |
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| 20090155940 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THIN FILM TRANSISTOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY HAVING THIN FILM TRANSISTOR - A method of manufacturing a thin film transistor having a compound semiconductor with oxygen as a semiconductor layer and a method of manufacturing an organic light emitting display having the thin film transistor include: forming a gate electrode on an insulating substrate; forming a gate insulating layer on the gate electrode; forming a semiconductor layer including oxygen ions on the gate insulating layer, and including a channel region, a source region, and a drain region; forming a source electrode and a drain electrode to contact the semiconductor layer in the source region and the drain region, respectively; and forming a passivation layer on the semiconductor layer by coating an organic material, wherein a carrier density of the semiconductor layer is maintained in the range of 1E+17 to 1E+18/cm | 06-18-2009 |
| 20090194766 | Thin film transistor, method of manufacturing the same, and flat panel display device having the same - A thin film transistor (TFT) using an oxide semiconductor layer as an active layer, a method of manufacturing the TFT, and a flat panel display (FPD) including the TFT are taught. The TFT includes a gate electrode formed on a substrate, an oxide semiconductor layer electrically insulated from the gate electrode by a gate insulating layer, and the oxide semiconductor layer including a channel region, a source region, and a drain region, and a source electrode and a drain electrode respectively electrically contacting the source region and the drain region. The oxide semiconductor layer is formed of an InZnO or IZO layer (indium zinc oxide layer) including Zr. The carrier density of the IZO layer is controlled to be 1×10 | 08-06-2009 |
| 20090195148 | ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DISPLAY - An organic light emitting display including: a driving thin film transistor (TFT) including a semiconductor layer on a substrate including a source electrode, a drain electrode, and an N-type oxide semiconductor; at least one insulating layer formed on the driving TFT; a pixel defining layer for defining a pixel region on the insulating layer; a cathode electrode coupled to a drain electrode of the driving TFT and patterned to correspond to the pixel region; an electron injection layer arranged over the entire surfaces of the pixel defining layer and the cathode electrode and formed of a material whose band gaps are 3.0 eV to 5.0 eV selected from the group consisting of an oxide, a nitride, a fluoride, and diamond on; an organic light emitting layer formed on the electron injection layer to correspond to the cathode region; and an anode electrode formed on the organic light emitting layer. | 08-06-2009 |
| 20090251047 | Organic light emitting display (OLED) and its method of fabrication - An Organic Light Emitting Display (OLED) and a method of fabricating the OLED includes: a substrate including a pixel region and a non-pixel region; a gate electrode arranged in the non-pixel region of the substrate; a first insulating layer arranged on the substrate having the gate electrode formed thereon, and having an open groove on an upper surface of a region opposite to the gate electrode; a semiconductor layer buried in the groove and including a source region, a channel region and a drain region; and an organic thin film layer arranged in the pixel region of the substrate. A common electrode is arranged between the drain region of the semiconductor layer and the organic thin film layer to electrically couple the drain region to the organic thin film layer. | 10-08-2009 |
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| 20090180835 | Water Control Apparatus - The invention relates to improved water control gates and related inflatable actuators, and associated sealing, manufacture and operation apparatus and methods. Advancements in technologies related to air fitting design, inflated bladder stress relief, inflatable bladder strength enhancement, water gate related slide friction mitigation, abutment and other impounded water seals, gate panel fabrication, traffic accommodating water impoundment structures, and water gate panel system operation efficiency, as well as nappe aeration, hinges, and bladder manufacture technology are disclosed herein. | 07-16-2009 |
| 20110116871 | Water Control Apparatus - The invention relates to improved water control gates and related inflatable actuators, and associated sealing, manufacture and operation apparatus and methods. Advancements in technologies related to air fitting design, inflated bladder stress relief, inflatable bladder strength enhancement, water gate related slide friction mitigation, abutment and other impounded water seals, gate panel fabrication, traffic accommodating water impoundment structures, and water gate panel system operation efficiency, as well as nappe aeration, hinges, and bladder manufacture technology are disclosed herein. | 05-19-2011 |
| 20130343821 | Water Control Apparatus - The invention relates to improved water control gates and related inflatable actuators, and associated sealing, manufacture and operation apparatus and methods. Advancements in technologies related to air fitting design, inflated bladder stress relief, inflatable bladder strength enhancement, water gate related slide friction mitigation, abutment and other impounded water seals, gate panel fabrication, traffic accommodating water impoundment structures, and water gate panel system operation efficiency, as well as nappe aeration, hinges, and bladder manufacture technology are disclosed herein. | 12-26-2013 |
| 20150337513 | Water Control Apparatus - The invention relates to improved water control gates and related inflatable actuators, and associated sealing, manufacture and operation apparatus and methods. Advancements in technologies related to air fitting design, inflated bladder stress relief, inflatable bladder strength enhancement, water gate related slide friction mitigation, abutment and other impounded water seals, gate panel fabrication, traffic accommodating water impoundment structures, and water gate panel system operation efficiency, as well as nappe aeration, hinges, and bladder manufacture technology are disclosed herein. | 11-26-2015 |
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| 20090112862 | Image-based search system and method - Disclosed-herein is an image-based search system and method. The image-based search system includes at least one user terminal, an information communication network, a search server, and a web server. The user terminal transmits any one or more of a search term entry signal, an image selection signal and an image combination signal to a search server and receives relevant search results from the search server. The information communication network connects the user terminal, the search server and a web server to one another. The search server receives any one or more of the search term entry signal, the image selection signal and the image combination signal from the user terminal, performs searching using attribute information of an image, and transmits search results, including images, to the user terminal. The web server forms a physical space over the information communication network, in which websites, which are objects from which information is gathered by the search server, exist. | 04-30-2009 |
| 20090144173 | Method for converting 2d image into pseudo 3d image and user-adapted total coordination method in use artificial intelligence, and service business method thereof - The present invention provides a method of generating a pseudo-3D user-adapted avatar by using artificial intelligence based on a method of converting a 2D image to the pseudo-3D image having visual and partial functions of a 3D model, and a method of performing a coordination simulation by applying the pseudo-3D coordination image generated by applying total clothes coordination information derived from the artificial intelligence to a user-adapted avatar. The pseudo-3D user-adapted avatar is generated by receiving primary size information and deriving secondary size information from an algorithm by using the primary size information. The pseudo-3D user-adapted avatar image suitable to the user's body shape is generated from the 2D standard avatar image. The pseudo-3D coordination image is generated, from the standard 2D image by using coordination-related information, by an artificial intelligence algorithm, and in response to a corrected pseudo-3D user-adapted avatar image, the generated pseudo-3D coordination image is displayed. | 06-04-2009 |
| 20100217667 | INTERNET SEARCH ENGINE AFFILIATE SYSTEM AND METHOD - Disclosed herein is an Internet search engine affiliate system and method. The system includes a merchant site server, at least one affiliate application provider server for distributing at least one application for performing an affiliate advertising function for merchandise to at least one application distributor terminal, and, when the application distributor terminal receives a search request signal for merchandise registered on the merchant site from at least one buyer terminal, sending search result merchandise information to the buyer terminal, the application distributor terminal for executing the distributed application, sending information about the merchandise registered on the merchant site to the buyer terminal, and receiving the search request signal for the merchandise from the buyer terminal, the buyer terminal for receiving and displaying the information about the merchandise, and the Internet for connecting the merchant site server, the affiliate application provider server and the application distributor terminal to each other. | 08-26-2010 |
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| 20150115257 | DISPLAY DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A display device and a manufacturing method thereof with improved performance and low manufacturing complexity are provided. One inventive aspect includes: a first control electrode, a semiconductor layer, an etch stop layer, a first input electrode and a first output electrode, a third control electrode, a passivation layer and a pixel electrode. The third control electrode is formed on the etch stop layer. The passivation layer is formed on the first electrode, the first output electrode and the third control electrode. The pixel electrode is formed on the passivation layer and connects to the first output electrode. | 04-30-2015 |
| 20150140699 | METHODS OF FORMING OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING DISPLAY DEVICES HAVING OXIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - A method of forming an oxide semiconductor device may be provided. In the method, a substrate comprising a first major surface and a second major surface that faces away from the first major surface may be provided. An oxide semiconductor device may be formed over the first major surface to provide an intermediate device, and the semiconductor device may comprise an oxide active layer. The intermediate device may be subjected to ultraviolet (UV) light (e.g., ultraviolet ray irradiation process) for a first period, and subjected to heat (e.g., thermal treatment process) for a second period. The first and second periods may at least partly overlap. | 05-21-2015 |
| 20150145840 | PIXEL CIRCUIT AND DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - A pixel circuit and a display device having the pixel circuit are disclosed. One inventive aspect includes a switching thin-film TFT and a light sensing TFT. The switching thin-film TFT includes a first source electrode electrically connected to a data line. A first gate electrode of the switching thin-film TFT and a second source electrode of the light sensing TFT are electrically connected to a first gate line. A first drain electrode of the switching thin-film TFT and a second drain electrode of the light sensing TFT are electrically connected to a pixel electrode. | 05-28-2015 |
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| 20080276752 | PEDAL DEVICE WITH FUNCTION OF ADJUSTING PEDAL EFFORT AND HYSTERESIS - An object of the present invention is to provide a pedal device which can alleviate fatigue of a driver's ankle due to frequent acceleration by differently setting the amount of reaction force applied when the driver presses and releases a pedal, by adjusting pre-compression force against a return spring disposed at a hinged portion of a pedal arm and adjusting a friction force on a pivot end of the pedal arm, and satisfying a user's preference by properly adjusting the reaction force. In order to accomplish the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a pedal device that includes: a housing fixed to a car body; an arm hinged to the housing; an elastic member disposed at the hinged portion between the housing and the pedal arm, and providing a return force to the pedal arm; a pedal effort adjusting unit disposed at the pedal arm and pressing an end of the elastic member to adjust a pre-compression force to the elastic member; and a hysteresis adjusting unit movably disposed at the housing to press a pivot end of the pedal arm and adjusting the amount of change in stroke-to-pedal effort when the pedal arm operates. | 11-13-2008 |
| 20100300240 | APPARATUS FOR GENERATING HYSTERESIS OF ELECTRONIC ACCELERATOR PEDAL - The present invention relates to an apparatus for generating hysteresis equipped in an electronic accelerator pedal for a vehicle, which makes it possible not only to reduce the manufacturing cost, weight, and fuel consumption by reducing the number of parts of an apparatus for generating hysteresis, but achieve a compact configuration by reducing the size of a housing. Further, it is possible to facilitate assembly, reduce assembly time, and improve productivity. | 12-02-2010 |
| 20110094331 | APPARATUS FOR GENERATING HYSTERESIS OF ELECTRONIC ACCELERATOR PEDAL FOR A VEHICLE - The present invention relates to an apparatus for generating hysteresis of an electronic accelerator pedal for a vehicle, which makes it possible to improve the assembly work, reduce the assembly time, improve productivity, reduce the manufacturing cost, the weight, and fuel consumption, by simplifying the parts of the apparatus for generating hysteresis of the electronic accelerator pedal. | 04-28-2011 |
