Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100215852 | CORE-SHELL NANOPARTICLES AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A process for forming thermoelectric nanoparticles includes the steps of a) forming a core material micro-emulsion, b) adding at least one shell material to the core material micro-emulsion forming composite thermoelectric nanoparticles having a core and shell structure. | 08-26-2010 |
20120018681 | PROCESS FOR OPTIMUM THERMOELECTRIC PROPERTIES - A process for forming a thermoelectric component having optimum properties is provided. The process includes providing a plurality of core-shell nanoparticles, the nanoparticles having a core made from silica, metals, semiconductors, insulators, ceramics, carbon, polymers, combinations thereof, and the like, and a shell containing bismuth telluride. After the core-shell nanoparticles have been provided, the nanoparticles are subjected to a sintering process. The result of the sintering provides a bismuth telluride thermoelectric component having a combined electrical conductivity and Seebeck coefficient squared of greater than 30,000 μV | 01-26-2012 |
20120025130 | HIGH-Ph SYNTHESIS OF NANOCOMPOSITE THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL - A process for forming thermoelectric nanoparticles includes the steps of providing a core material and a bismuth containing compound in a reverse micelle; providing a tellurium containing compound either in or not in a reverse micelle; reacting the bismuth containing compound with the tellurium containing compound in the presence of a base, forming a composite thermoelectric nanoparticle having a core and shell structure. | 02-02-2012 |
20120025154 | SYNTHESIS OF NANOCOMPOSITE THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL - A process for forming thermoelectric nanoparticles includes the steps of forming a core material reverse micelle or micelle, adding a bismuth containing compound to the core material reverse micelle or micelle forming a reverse micelle or micelle having the bismuth containing compound dispersed therein, adding a tellurium containing compound with the formed micelle or reverse micelle in the presence of a reducing agent that alloys with the bismuth containing compound forming composite thermoelectric nanoparticles having a core and shell structure, and washing the core and shell nanoparticles in a solvent mixture including ammonium hydroxide, water and methanol wherein the core and shell nanoparticles remain un-agglomerated and have a particle size of from 1-25 nanometers. | 02-02-2012 |
20120079833 | Reversible Thermal Rectifiers, Temperature Control Systems And Vehicles Incorporating The Same - Reversible thermal rectifiers for selectively controlling the direction of heat flow include a plurality of asymmetrically shaped objects disposed in a fluid medium, wherein each of the plurality of asymmetrically shaped objects include a refractive side and a reflective side such that heat flows past the plurality of asymmetrically shaped objects when approaching from the refractive side, and heat is reflected from the plurality of asymmetrically shaped objects when approaching from the reflective side, and a bidirectional field actuator system that selectively orients the plurality of asymmetrically shaped objects between a first orientation, wherein the reflective sides of the plurality of asymmetrically shaped objects face a first direction, and a second orientation, wherein the reflective sides of the plurality of asymmetrically shaped objects face a second direction, substantially opposite the first direction. | 04-05-2012 |
20120118549 | Heat Conducting Composite Materials, Systems and Methods For Manufacturing The Same - In one embodiment, a heat conducting composite material may include a bulk material, a conduit, and a conduit material. The bulk material forms a shaped body having a heat introduction portion and a heat dissipation portion. The conduit is disposed in the bulk material and connects the heat introduction portion to the heat dissipation portion. The conduit material is disposed within and fills the conduit. The bulk material thermal conductivity of the bulk material is about equal to a conduit material thermal conductivity of the conduit material at an activation temperature. The bulk material thermal conductivity is less than or equal to the conduit material thermal conductivity throughout an activation temperature range. The bulk material thermal conductivity is greater than or equal to the conduit material thermal conductivity throughout a deactivation temperature range. | 05-17-2012 |
20120138873 | SINTERING PROCESS FOR THERMOELECTRIC MATERIALS - A process for densifying a composite material is provided. In some instances, the process can reduce stress in a sintered component such that improved densification and/or properties of the component is provided. The process includes providing a mixture of a first material particles and second material particles, pre-sintering the mixture at a first pressure and a first temperature in order to form a pre-sintered component, and then crushing, grinding, and sieving the pre-sintered component in order to form or obtain a generally uniform composite powder. The uniform composite powder is then sintered at a second pressure and a second temperature to form a sintered component, the second pressure being greater than the second pressure. | 06-07-2012 |
20120199797 | HIGH-pH SYNTHESIS OF NANOCOMPOSITE THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL - A process for forming thermoelectric nanoparticles includes the steps of providing a core material and a bismuth containing compound in a reverse micelle; providing a tellurium containing compound either in or not in a reverse micelle; reacting the bismuth containing compound with the tellurium containing compound in the presence of a base, forming a composite thermoelectric nanoparticle having a core and shell structure. | 08-09-2012 |
20120273735 | TERNARY THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL CONTAINING NANOPARTICLES AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A thermoelectric material that comprises a ternary main group matrix material and nano-particles and/or nano-inclusions of a Group 2 or Group 12 metal oxide dispersed therein. A process for making the thermoelectric material that includes reacting a reduced metal precursor with an oxidized metal precursor in the presence of nanoparticles. | 11-01-2012 |
20120298928 | METHOD OF PRODUCING THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL - A thermoelectric material is provided. The material can be a grain boundary modified nanocomposite that has a plurality of bismuth antimony telluride matrix grains and a plurality of zinc oxide nanoparticles within the plurality of bismuth antimony telluride matrix grains. In addition, the material has zinc antimony modified grain boundaries between the plurality of bismuth antimony telluride matrix grains. | 11-29-2012 |
20130234079 | TERNARY THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL CONTAINING NANOPARTICLES AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A thermoelectric material that comprises a ternary main group matrix material and nano-particles and/or nano-inclusions of a Group 2 or Group 12 metal oxide dispersed therein. A process for making the thermoelectric material that includes reacting a reduced metal precursor with an oxidized metal precursor in the presence of nanoparticles. | 09-12-2013 |
20130240775 | METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF NANOCOMPOSITE THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION MATERIAL - A method of producing a nanocomposite thermoelectric conversion material which has a high thermoelectric conversion performance without modifying the surface of the phonon scattering particles and thereby preventing the conventional defects due to an organic phase derived from a modifier. The method produces a nanocomposite thermoelectric conversion material comprised of a Bi | 09-19-2013 |
20130342069 | IRON OXIDE AND SILICA MAGNETIC CORE - A magnetic core of superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles having a particle size of less than 50 nm; wherein the core is an iron oxide and the shell is a silicon oxide is provided. The magnetic core is a monolithic structure of superparamagnetic core grains of iron oxide directly bonded by the silicon dioxide shells. A method to prepare the magnetic core which allows maintenance of the superparamagnetic state of the nanoparticles is also provided. The magnetic core has little core loss due to hysteresis or eddy current flow. | 12-26-2013 |
20140027667 | IRON COBALT TERNARY ALLOY NANOPARTICLES WITH SILICA SHELLS - Superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles having a core of a iron cobalt ternary alloy and a shell of a silicon oxide directly on the core and a particle size of 2 to 200 nm are provided. Methods to prepare the nanoparticles are also provided. | 01-30-2014 |
20140035713 | IRON COBALT TERNARY ALLOY AND SILICA MAGNETIC CORE - A magnetic core of superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles having a particle size of less than 200 nm; wherein the core is an iron cobalt ternary alloy and the shell is a silicon oxide is provided. The magnetic core is a monolithic structure of superparamagnetic core grains of an iron cobalt ternary alloy directly bonded by the silicon dioxide shells. A method to prepare the magnetic core which allows maintenance of the superparamagnetic state of the nanoparticles is also provided. The magnetic core has little core loss due to hysteresis or eddy current flow. | 02-06-2014 |
20140290711 | METHOD OF PRODUCING THERMOELECTRIC MATERIAL - A process for manufacturing a thermoelectric material having a plurality of grains and grain boundaries. The process includes determining a material composition to be investigated for the thermoelectric material and then determining a range of values of grain size and/or grain boundary barrier height obtainable for the material composition using current state of the art manufacturing techniques. Thereafter, a range of figure of merit values for the material composition is determined as a function of the range of values of grain size and/or grain boundary barrier height. And finally, a thermoelectric material having the determined material composition and an average grain size and grain boundary barrier height corresponding to the maximum range of figure of merit values is manufactured. | 10-02-2014 |
20140346389 | SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON OXIDE AND SILICA NANOPARTICLES OF HIGH MAGNETIC SATURATION AND A MAGNETIC CORE CONTAINING THE NANOPARTICLES - Thermally annealed superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles of an iron oxide core and a silicon dioxide shell having high magnetic saturation are provided. A magnetic core of high magnetic moment obtained by compression sintering the thermally annealed superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles is also provided. The magnetic core has little core loss due to hysteresis or eddy current flow. | 11-27-2014 |
20140375403 | SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON COBALT TERNARY ALLOY AND SILICA NANOPARTICLES OF HIGH MAGNETIC SATURATION AND A MAGNETIC CORE CONTAINING THE NANOPARTICLES - Thermally annealed superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles of an iron-cobalt ternary alloy core and a silicon dioxide shell having high magnetic saturation are provided. A magnetic core of high magnetic moment obtained by compression sintering the thermally annealed superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles is also provided. The magnetic core has little core loss due to hysteresis or eddy current flow. | 12-25-2014 |
20150014573 | SUPERPARAMAGNETIC IRON COBALT ALLOY AND SILICA NANOPARTICLES OF HIGH MAGNETIC SATURATION AND A MAGNETIC CORE CONTAINING THE NANOPARTICLES - Thermally annealed superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles of an iron-cobalt alloy core and a silicon dioxide shell having high magnetic saturation are provided. A magnetic core of high magnetic moment obtained by compression sintering the thermally annealed superparamagnetic core shell nanoparticles is also provided. The magnetic core has little core loss due to hysteresis or eddy current flow. | 01-15-2015 |
20150068646 | SYNTHESIS AND ANNEALING OF MANGANESE BISMUTH NANOPARTICLES - The claimed invention provides a wet chemical method to prepare manganese bismuth nanoparticles having a particle diameter of 5 to 200 nm. When annealed at 550 to 600K in a field of 0 to 3T the nanoparticles exhibit a coercivity of approximately 1T and are suitable for utility as a permanent magnet material. A permanent magnet containing the annealed MnBi nanoparticles is also provided. | 03-12-2015 |