Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090237915 | SURFACE LIGHT EMITTING APPARATUS EMITTING LASER LIGHT - A surface light emitting apparatus capable of providing uniform illumination while efficiently using a laser light. The apparatus comprises a light source section that includes at least one light source which emits laser beam; an optical guiding section that guides from an incidence surface of the optical guiding section the laser beam emitted from the light source section and emits the laser beam from a radiation surface of the optical guiding section; and an optical element section that includes at least one beam shaping optical element with a powered surface which converts an intensity distribution of the laser beam emitted from the light source section at the incidence surface of the optical guiding section to a uniform intensity distribution. | 09-24-2009 |
20100182222 | LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE, DISPLAY APPARATUS AND LIGHTING APPARATUS EACH INCLUDING LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE - A light-emitter includes a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a light-emitting layer located between the first and second electrode layers. A gradient index lens is located proximate to the second electrode layer opposite the light-emitting layer and comprises a plurality of concentric parts. The concentric parts are grouped into a central zone and annular zones. Each annular zone includes at least two of the concentric parts. One of the concentric parts included in each annular zone has a refractive index different from a refractive index of another of the concentric parts. A wavelength of light emitted from the light-emitting layer is greater than a radius of the central zone and a width of each annular zone. An effective refractive index of each annular zone decreases in an outward direction from a center of the gradient index lens. | 07-22-2010 |
20120147292 | BACKLIGHT UNIT, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME, AND LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE USED THEREFOR - There are provided light-emitting layer provided on transparent substrate and emitting light of a specific wavelength, mirror layer formed on a light exit side of light-emitting layer and including a function of reflecting light emitted from light-emitting layer, reflecting layer provided on a side of substrate in a manner to interpose light-emitting layer between mirror layer and reflecting layer; and a diffusion layer that diffuses light emitted from light-emitting layer is disposed between mirror layer and reflecting layer. | 06-14-2012 |
20120147295 | BACKLIGHT UNIT, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME, AND LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE USED THEREFOR - There are provided light-emitting layer provided on transparent substrate and emitting light of a specific wavelength, first reflecting layer formed on a light exit side relative to light-emitting layer and including a function of reflecting light emitted from light-emitting layer, second reflecting layer provided on a side of substrate in a manner to interpose light-emitting layer between first reflecting layer and second reflecting layer; light diffusion layer that diffuses light emitted from light-emitting layer is disposed between first reflecting layer and second reflecting layer; | 06-14-2012 |
20120299985 | Luminous Intensity Distribution System and Stereoscopic Image Display Device - A luminous intensity distribution system includes a first optical element extending in a first direction, and distributes, given that a first direction is taken to be leftward-rightward when viewed frontward-rearward, light having entered a light-incident surface from a right-rear direction and emits the light through a light-emitting surface toward a right-forward direction when viewed from the frontward end, and distributes light having entered the light-incident surface from a left-rear direction and emits the light through the light-emitting surface toward a left-forward direction when viewed from the frontward end; and a second optical element extending in the first direction and that diffuses light having entered the light-incident surface and emits the light through the light-emitting side, with the first optical element and the second optical element being arranged in parallel with each other vertically when viewed frontward-rearward. | 11-29-2012 |
20130135452 | IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - A liquid crystal prism element includes a pair of opposing substrates, a plurality of triangular prisms which have a ridge line extending in a Y axis direction and are arranged between the opposing substrates so as to be aligned along an X axis direction, and a liquid crystal layer formed between the opposing substrates. Each triangular prism has an inclined surface located on a center side of the opposing substrate in the X axis direction, an inclined surface located on a lateral side of the opposing substrate in the X axis direction, and a bottom surface. Both of the two inclined surfaces of a triangular prism provided at least in a portion of a region on the opposing substrate are formed so as to not be perpendicular to the opposing substrate. | 05-30-2013 |
20130155208 | IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - An image display apparatus includes: an image display panel; a backlight device; first and second liquid crystal prism elements each configured to change a deflection direction of emitted light according to a voltage applied thereto; a position detection section configured to detect a position of a user; and a control section configured to control the voltages applied to the liquid crystal prism elements, on the basis of information of the position of the user detected by the position detection section. Each liquid crystal prism element includes a pair of opposing substrates, a plurality of triangular prisms which have ridge lines extending in a first direction parallel to one side of the image display panel and are arranged between the pair of opposing substrates so as to be aligned along a second direction orthogonal to the first direction, and a liquid crystal sealed between the opposing substrates. | 06-20-2013 |
20130169704 | IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - An image display apparatus according to the present disclosure includes: an image display panel; a backlight device; a first optical element located between the image display panel and the backlight device and configured to deflect a light incident thereon; a second optical element located between the first optical element and the image display panel and configured to change a deflection angle of emitted light according to a voltage applied thereto; a plurality of first lenses located between the first optical element and the backlight device; a plurality of second lenses located between the second optical element and the image display panel; a position detection section configured to detect a viewing position of a viewer; and a control section configured to control the voltage applied to the second optical element, according to the detected viewing position. The first lenses and the second lenses constitute an afocal optical system. | 07-04-2013 |
20150022746 | BACKLIGHT DEVICE AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A backlight device and an image display apparatus which are capable of controlling the degree of diffusion of emitted light are provided. The backlight device according to the present disclosure includes: a light source; a light guide plate that causes surface emission of light emitted from the light source; a directivity control film that is provided on a light-emitting side of the light guide plate, and causes the light emitted from the light guide plate to have directivity; and a liquid crystal diffusion element that is switchable between a first state in which the light emitted from the directivity control film is transmitted as it is, and a second state in which the light emitted from the directivity control film is diffused. | 01-22-2015 |
20150036209 | LIGHT DEFLECTION ELEMENT AND IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A light deflection element is capable of deflecting incident light so as to follow a position of an observer and suppressing reduction in intensity of light that reaches eyes of the observer regardless of their position. The light deflection element includes: a first optical element configured to deflect incident light; a second optical element configured to change a deflection direction of emitted light by changing a refractive index thereof according to a voltage applied thereto; a third optical element; and a control section configured to control the voltage applied to the second optical element. At least one of interfaces between the first and second optical elements and the second and third optical elements is an aspheric surface. The aspheric surface has an optical power that compensates enlargement of the emitted light which is caused by refractive index distribution caused when a voltage is applied to the second optical element. | 02-05-2015 |
20150077850 | IMAGE DISPLAY APPARATUS - An image display apparatus is provided, which uses a light deflection element capable of deflecting incident light so as to follow the position of an observer, and suppressing reduction in the intensity of light reaching eyes of the observer, regardless of the position of the observer. The light deflection element according to the present disclosure is configured to deflect incident light, and includes: a first optical element that deflects incident light; a second optical element that changes a deflection direction of emitted light by changing a refractive index thereof according to a voltage applied thereto; a first electrode provided on the first optical element side; a plurality of second electrodes provided on the second optical element side; and a control section that controls the voltage applied to the second optical element. | 03-19-2015 |