| Patent application number | Description | Published |
|---|
| 20090315629 | ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - An atomic oscillator includes: a gas cell in which a gaseous metal atom is sealed; heating units heating the gas cell to a predetermined temperature and being a first heater and a second heater; a light source of exciting light exciting the metal atom in the gas cell; a light detecting unit detecting the exciting light which has passed through the gas cell; a substrate including at least a temperature controlling circuit for the heating units; a first heater wiring coupling the first heater and the substrate; a second heater wiring coupling the second heater and the substrate; and a third heater wiring coupling the first heater and the second heater. In the atomic oscillator, the gas cell includes a cylindrical portion; and windows which respectively seal openings at both ends of the cylindrical portion and constitute an incident surface and an emitting surface on an optical path of the exciting light. The first heater and the second heater are respectively formed on the windows at an incident surface side and an emitting surface side and made of transparent heating materials. | 12-24-2009 |
| 20100002231 | OPTICAL SYSTEM OF ATOMIC OSCILLATOR AND ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - An optical system of an atomic oscillator that regulates an oscillation frequency by using an optical absorption property by one of a double resonance method utilizing light and micro waves and a coherent population trapping (CPT) method utilizing a quantum interference effect produced by two kinds of resonance light, includes: a light source emitting the resonance light; a gas cell disposed at an emitting side of the light source, sealing a gaseous metal atom therein and transmitting the resonance light through a metal atom gas; a light detecting unit detecting the transmitted light that is transmitted through the metal atom gas; and a fluorescence blocking unit blocking at least a part of fluorescence, which is emitted from the metal atom gas to the light detecting unit, and disposed between the metal atom gas and the light detecting unit. | 01-07-2010 |
| 20100102893 | PHYSICAL SECTION OF ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - A physical section of an atomic oscillator includes at least: a gas cell including a cylindrical portion and first and second windows respectively hermetically-closing openings of both sides of the cylindrical portion to form a cavity in which gaseous metal atoms are sealed; a light reflection unit disposed on the first window; a first heating unit disposed to be closely attached to the second window and heating the gas cell at a predetermined temperature; a light source disposed so as to allow a light emitting part thereof to face the light reflecting unit, emitting excitation light exciting the metal atoms in the gas cell, and provided on a side, which is a reverse side to a side to which the gas cell is provided, of the first heating unit; a light detection unit detecting the excitation light reflected by the light reflection unit and provided also on a side, which is a reverse side to a side to which the gas cell is provided, of the first heating unit; and a Peltier element interposed between the light source and the first heating unit, and between the light detection unit and the first heating unit. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100201452 | QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE, ATOMIC OSCILLATOR, AND MAGNETIC SENSOR - A quantum interference device includes: gaseous alkali metal atoms; and a light source for causing a resonant light pair having different frequencies that keep a frequency difference equivalent to an energy difference between two ground states of the alkali metal atoms, the quantum interference device causing the alkali metal atoms and the resonant light pair to interact each other to cause an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon (EIT), wherein there are a plurality of the resonant light pairs, and center frequencies of the respective resonant light pairs are different from one another. | 08-12-2010 |
| 20110057737 | QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE, ATOMIC OSCILLATOR AND MAGNETIC SENSOR - A quantum interference device for causing an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon to occur in an alkali metal atom by a resonant light pair including a first resonant light and a second resonant light, includes: a light source to generate a plurality of the first resonant lights different from each other in frequency by Δω and a plurality of the second resonant lights different from each other in frequency by Δω; a magnetic field generation unit that applies a magnetic field to the alkali metal atom; a light detection unit that detects intensities of lights including the first resonant lights and the second resonant lights passing through the alkali metal atom; and a control unit that controls to cause a frequency difference between the specified first resonant light and the specified second resonant light to become equal to a frequency difference corresponding to an energy difference between two ground levels of the alkali metal atom based on a detection result of the light detection unit, wherein the control unit controls at least one of the frequency Δω and intensity of the magnetic field generated by the magnetic field generation unit to satisfy at least one of 2×δ×n=Δω and Δω×n=2×δ (n is a positive integer) with respect to a frequency δ corresponding to an energy difference between two Zeeman split levels different from each other in magnetic quantum number by one among a plurality of Zeeman split levels generated in each of the two ground levels of the alkali metal atom by energy splitting due to the magnetic field. | 03-10-2011 |
| 20110063037 | ATOMIC OSCILLATOR AND CONTROL METHOD OF ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - An atomic oscillator includes: a gaseous alkali metal atom; a light source to generate a resonant light pair for generating an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon in the alkali metal atom; a high frequency generation unit that supplies a high frequency signal to the light source and generates the resonant light pair; a center frequency variable unit that supplies a direct current signal to the light source and varies a center frequency of the resonant light pair; a light detection unit that detects the resonant light pair transmitted through the alkali metal atom and outputs a detection signal corresponding to intensity of the transmitted resonant light pair; an absorption detection unit that detects a minimum value of the detection signal when the center frequency of the resonant light pair is varied; and a signal processing unit that controls supply or stop of the high frequency signal outputted from the high frequency generation unit, wherein the signal processing unit compares the minimum value detected by the absorption detection unit with the detection signal in a state where output of the high frequency signal is stopped, controls the center frequency variable unit to cause the detection signal to become larger than the minimum value by a specified value, and sets the center frequency of the resonant light pair, and the set center frequency is set to be lower than the center frequency of the resonant light pair corresponding to the minimum value. | 03-17-2011 |
| 20110109395 | ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - An atomic oscillator using an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon caused by irradiation of a resonant light pair to an alkali metal atom, includes: a light source that generates a first light having a center frequency f | 05-12-2011 |
| 20110187467 | ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - An atomic oscillator using an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon caused by irradiating a resonant light pair to an alkali metal atom, includes: a gaseous alkali metal atom; a light source that generates a plurality of lights having coherency and including a first light and a second light different from each other in frequency, and irradiates them to the alkali metal atom; a light detection part that receives a plurality of lights passing through the alkali metal atom and generates a detection signal including a beat signal of a specified frequency obtained by interference of the plurality of lights; and a frequency control part that performs frequency control of at least one of the first light and the second light based on the beat signal of the specified frequency included in the detection signal, and causes the first light and the second light to become a resonant light pair by which the electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon is caused in the alkali metal atom. | 08-04-2011 |
| 20110260801 | PHYSICAL SECTION OF ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - A physical section of an atomic oscillator includes: a gas cell in which gaseous metal atoms are sealed, and the gas cell includes a first window having optical transparency; a light source that emits excitation light toward the metal atoms through the first window; a first heating unit that disposes at the first window and that is located between the first window and the light source; and a Peltier element that is stacked on the first heating unit, that is located between the first heating unit and the light source, and that decreases a temperature of a side of the Peltier element facing the light source than a temperature of an opposite side of the Peltier element facing the gas cell. | 10-27-2011 |
| 20120062327 | ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - An atomic oscillator includes: a gas cell in which a gaseous metal atom is sealed; heating units heating the gas cell to a predetermined temperature and being a first heater and a second heater; a light source of exciting light exciting the metal atom in the gas cell; a light detecting unit detecting the exciting light which has passed through the gas cell; a substrate including at least a temperature controlling circuit for the heating units; a first heater wiring coupling the first heater and the substrate; a second heater wiring coupling the second heater and the substrate; and a third heater wiring coupling the first heater and the second heater. | 03-15-2012 |
| 20120168604 | QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE, ATOMIC OSCILLATOR, AND MAGNETIC SENSOR - A quantum interference device includes: gaseous alkali metal atoms; and a light source for causing a resonant light pair having different frequencies that keep a frequency difference equivalent to an energy difference between two ground states of the alkali metal atoms, the quantum interference device causing the alkali metal atoms and the resonant light pair to interact each other to cause an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon (EIT), wherein there are a plurality of the resonant light pairs, and center frequencies of the respective resonant light pairs are different from one another. | 07-05-2012 |
| 20120267509 | QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE, ATOMIC OSCILLATOR, AND MAGNETIC SENSOR - A quantum interference device includes: gaseous alkali metal atoms; and a light source for causing a resonant light pair having different frequencies that keep a frequency difference equivalent to an energy difference between two ground states of the alkali metal atoms, the quantum interference device causing the alkali metal atoms and the resonant light pair to interact each other to cause an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon (EIT), wherein there are a plurality of the resonant light pairs, and center frequencies of the respective resonant light pairs are different from one another. | 10-25-2012 |
| 20120286885 | ATOMIC OSCILLATOR AND CONTROL METHOD OF ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - A method of controlling an atomic oscillator includes generating a resonant light pair in response to a center frequency signal and a sideband signal, and setting the sideband signal so that an electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) phenomenon does not occur in a gas cell of the atomic oscillator. The method includes applying the resonant light pair to the gas cell and detecting an intensity level of light transmitted through the gas cell. While the sideband signal is set so that the EIT phenomenon is not occurring, the center frequency signal is varied until a minimum value of the intensity level is identified. A first frequency is calculated by subtracting a predetermined frequency offset from the center frequency at which the intensity level was equal to the minimum value. A center frequency of the resonant light pair is set to the first frequency for operation of the atomic oscillator. | 11-15-2012 |
| 20120319785 | QUANTUM INTERFERENCE DEVICE, ATOMIC OSCILLATOR AND MAGNETIC SENSOR - A quantum interference device causing electromagnetically induced transparency in an alkali metal atom includes: a light source generating first and second resonant lights with frequency differences Δω; a magnetic field generator applying a magnetic field to the atom; a light detector detecting intensities of the first and second resonant lights passing through the atom; and a controller causing a frequency difference between specified first and second resonant lights to equal a frequency difference corresponding to an energy difference between two ground levels of the atom based on the detected light. The controller causes the frequency Δω or magnetic field intensity to satisfy 2×δ×n=Δω or Δω×n=2×δ. The frequency δ corresponds to an energy difference between two Zeeman split levels differentiated by one magnetic quantum number and generated in the two ground levels of the atom by energy splitting. | 12-20-2012 |
| 20130038398 | ATOMIC OSCILLATOR - An atomic oscillator includes an atom that generates interaction with first and second lights in accordance with an energy level of a three-level system; and a light source that emits the first light having a first plurality of lights of a first plurality of frequency components different from each other and the second light having a second plurality of lights of a second plurality of frequency components different from each other, wherein when the first and second lights are irradiated to the atom, an electromagnetically induced transparency phenomenon occurs in accordance with one of the first plurality of lights and one of the second plurality of lights. | 02-14-2013 |
