Ko, US
Ada Ho Yau Ko, Cincinnati, OH US
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20090312735 | Absorbent Article Comprising A Design Field - An absorbent article may comprise a web comprising at least one continuous layer that forms a portion of a backsheet and a portion of laterally opposing side flaps. The web may be folded laterally inward to form the side flaps. The article may further comprise an exteriorly viewable first design field disposed on a surface of a backsheet, interiorly viewable second and third design fields disposed on a surface of first and second side flaps, respectively, viewable fourth and fifth design fields disposed on a surface of first and second abdominal stretch panels, respectively, and an absorbent assembly. | 12-17-2009 |
20100286644 | Substrates With Printed Patterns Thereon Providing A Three-Dimensional Appearance - Aspects of the present disclosure involve patterns on substrate surfaces, such as nonwoven webs or fabrics, plastic films, and laminates thereof, that cause the substrate surfaces to exhibit a three-dimensional appearance. In some embodiments, the three-dimensional appearance of the substrate surface resembles protrusions and indentions indicative of threads in woven cloths. The patterns are created by printing a surface of a substrate, as opposed to deforming the substrate such as by embossing. Embodiments of the patterns include a plurality of repeating shapes or macro-units disposed on the substrate surface. | 11-11-2010 |
Akiteru Ko, Peabody, MA US
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20080217294 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR ETCHING A HAFNIUM CONTAINING MATERIAL - A method of etching a hafnium containing layer includes disposing a substrate having the hafnium containing layer in a plasma processing system, wherein a mask layer defining a pattern therein overlies the hafnium containing layer. A process gas including a HBr gas is introduced to the plasma processing system, and a plasma is formed from the process gas in the plasma processing system. The hafnium containing layer is exposed to the plasma in order to treat the hafnium containing layer. The hafnium containing layer is then wet etched using a dilute HF wet etch process. | 09-11-2008 |
20090032495 | Method for etching metal nitride with high selectivity to other materials - A method and system of etching a metal nitride, such as titanium nitride, is described. The etching process comprises introducing a process composition having a halogen containing gas, such as Cl | 02-05-2009 |
20090151870 | Silicon carbide focus ring for plasma etching system - A high resistivity silicon carbide focus ring for use in a plasma etching system is described. The focus ring comprises an upper surface, a lower surface, an inner radial edge, and an outer radial edge, and is configured to surround a substrate on a substrate holder in a plasma processing system. The focus ring comprises high resistivity silicon carbide having a resistivity greater than or equal to about 100 ohm-cm. | 06-18-2009 |
20090194503 | METHOD FOR ETCHING SILICON-CONTAINING ARC LAYER WITH REDUCED CD BIAS - A method of dry developing a multi-layer mask having a silicon-containing anti-reflective coating (ARC) layer on a substrate is described. The method comprises forming the multi-layer mask on the substrate, wherein the multi-layer mask comprises a lithographic layer overlying the silicon-containing ARC layer. A feature pattern is then formed in the lithographic layer using a lithographic process. Thereafter, the feature pattern is transferred from the lithographic layer to the silicon-containing ARC layer using a dry plasma etching process, wherein the offset in the critical dimension (CD) bias is reduced between nested structures and isolated structures. | 08-06-2009 |
Akiteru Ko, Schenectady, NY US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20100206841 | Method for etching metal nitride with high selectivity to other materials - A method and system of etching a metal nitride, such as titanium nitride is described. The etching process comprises introducing a process composition having a halogen containing gas, such as Cl | 08-19-2010 |
20110039416 | Method for patterning an ARC layer using SF6 and a hydrocarbon gas - A method of pattern etching a Si-containing anti-reflective coating (ARC) layer is described. The method comprises etching a feature pattern into the silicon-containing ARC layer using plasma formed from a process gas containing SF | 02-17-2011 |
20110108517 | Deep trench liner removal process - A liner removal process is described, wherein an excess portion of a conformal liner formed in a trench is substantially removed while reducing or minimizing damage to a bulk fill material in the trench. | 05-12-2011 |
20110237084 | Differential metal gate etching process - A method for etching a differential metal gate structure on a substrate is described. The differential metal gate structure includes a metal gate layer overlying a high dielectric constant (high-k) dielectric layer, wherein the metal gate layer comprises a different thickness at different regions on the substrate. The metal gate layer is patterned by using a plasma etching process, wherein at least one etch step includes forming plasma using a halogen-containing gas and at least one etch step includes forming plasma using an additive gas having as atomic constituents C, H, and F. | 09-29-2011 |
20110318936 | Etch process for reducing silicon recess - A method for selectively etching a substrate is described. The method includes disposing a substrate comprising a silicon nitride (SiN | 12-29-2011 |
20120244458 | ETCH PROCESS FOR CONTROLLING PATTERN CD AND INTEGRITY IN MULTI-LAYER MASKS - A method of patterning a multi-layer mask is described. The method includes preparing a multi-layer mask on a substrate, wherein the multi-layer mask includes a lithographic layer and an intermediate mask layer underlying the lithographic layer, and wherein the intermediate mask layer comprises a carbon-containing compound. The method further includes: establishing an etch process recipe for transferring a pattern, that is formed in the lithographic layer and characterized by an initial pattern critical dimension (CD), to the intermediate mask layer; establishing at least one parametric relationship between an intermediate pattern CD to be formed in the intermediate mask layer and at least one process parameter, wherein the at least one parametric relationship provides process conditions capable of increasing and decreasing the initial pattern CD to the intermediate pattern CD; selecting a target process condition to achieve a target CD adjustment between the initial pattern CD and the intermediate pattern CD; and transferring the pattern from the lithographic layer to the intermediate mask layer using the target process condition. | 09-27-2012 |
20120244693 | METHOD FOR PATTERNING A FULL METAL GATE STRUCTURE - A method of patterning a gate structure on a substrate is described. The method includes preparing a metal gate structure on a substrate, wherein the metal gate structure includes a high dielectric constant (high-k) layer, a first gate layer formed on the high-k layer, and a second gate layer formed on the first gate layer, and wherein the first gate layer comprises one or more metal-containing layers. The method further includes preparing a mask layer with a pattern overlying the metal gate structure, transferring the pattern to the second gate layer, transferring the pattern to the first gate layer, and transferring the pattern in the first gate layer to the high-k layer, and prior to the transferring of the pattern to the high-k layer, passivating an exposed surface of the first gate layer using a nitrogen-containing and/or carbon-containing environment to reduce under-cutting of the first gate layer relative to the second gate layer, wherein the passivating is performed separately from or in addition to the transferring of the pattern to the first gate layer. | 09-27-2012 |
20130052833 | METHOD FOR ETCHING HIGH-K DIELECTRIC USING PULSED BIAS POWER - A method of patterning a gate stack on a substrate is described. The method includes preparing a gate stack on a substrate, wherein the gate stack includes a high-k layer and a gate layer formed on the high-k layer. The method further includes transferring a pattern formed in the gate layer to the high-k layer using a pulsed bias plasma etching process, and selecting a process condition for the pulsed bias plasma etching process to achieve a silicon recess formed in the substrate having a depth less than 2 nanometer (nm). | 02-28-2013 |
20130084707 | DRY CLEANING METHOD FOR RECOVERING ETCH PROCESS CONDITION - A method of patterning a substrate is described. The method includes establishing a reference etch process condition for a plasma processing system. The method further includes transferring a mask pattern formed in a mask layer to one or more layers on a substrate using at least one plasma etching process in the plasma processing system to form a feature pattern in the one or more layers and, following the transferring, performing a multi-step dry cleaning process to substantially recover the reference etch condition. Furthermore, the multi-step dry cleaning process includes performing a first dry cleaning process step using plasma formed from a first dry clean process composition containing an oxygen-containing gas, and performing a second dry cleaning process step using plasma formed from a second dry clean process composition containing a halogen-containing gas. | 04-04-2013 |
20130306598 | SIDEWALL IMAGE TRANSFER METHOD FOR LOW ASPECT RATIO PATTERNS - A method for patterning a substrate is described. The patterning method may include conformally depositing a material layer over a pattern according to a conformal deposition process, selectively depositing a second material layer on an exposed surface of the material layer according to a selected deposition process recipe; partially removing the material layer using a plasma etching process to expose a top surface of the pattern, open a portion of the material layer at a bottom region between adjacent features of the pattern, and retain a remaining portion of the material layer on sidewalls of the pattern; and removing the pattern using one or more etching processes to leave a final pattern comprising the remaining portion of the material layer and the second layer. | 11-21-2013 |
20140256149 | METHOD FOR ETCHING HIGH-K DIELECTRIC USING PULSED BIAS POWER - A method of patterning a gate stack on a substrate is described. The method includes preparing a gate stack on a substrate, wherein the gate stack includes a high-k layer and a gate layer formed on the high-k layer. The method further includes transferring a pattern formed in the gate layer to the high-k layer using a pulsed bias plasma etching process, and selecting a process condition for the pulsed bias plasma etching process to achieve a silicon recess formed in the substrate having a depth less than 2 nanometer (nm). | 09-11-2014 |
20140357084 | MITIGATION OF ASYMMETRICAL PROFILE IN SELF ALIGNED PATTERNING ETCH - A method which is particularly advantageous for improving a Self-Aligned Pattern (SAP) etching process. In such a process, facets formed on a spacer layer can cause undesirable lateral etching in an underlying layer beneath the spacer layer when the underlying layer is to be etched. This detracts from the desired vertical form of the etch. The etching of the underlying layer is performed in at least two steps, with a passivation layer or protective layer formed between the etch steps, so that sidewalls of the underlying layer that was partially etched during the initial etching are protected. After the protective layer is formed, the etching of the remaining portions of the underlying layer can resume. | 12-04-2014 |
20140370717 | ETCH PROCESS FOR REDUCING DIRECTED SELF ASSEMBLY PATTERN DEFECTIVITY - Provided is a method for preparing a patterned directed self-assembly layer, comprising: providing a substrate having a block copolymer layer comprising a first phase-separated polymer defining a first pattern in the block copolymer layer and a second phase-separated polymer defining a second pattern in the block copolymer layer; and performing an etching process to selectively remove the second phase-separated polymer while leaving behind the first pattern of the first phase-separated polymer on the surface of the substrate, the etching process being performed at a substrate temperature less than or equal to about 20 degrees C. The method further comprises providing a substrate holder for supporting the substrate, the substrate holder having a first temperature control element for controlling a first temperature at a central region and second temperature control element at an edge region of the substrate and setting a target value for the first and the second temperature. | 12-18-2014 |
20140370718 | ETCH PROCESS FOR REDUCING DIRECTED SELF ASSEMBLY PATTERN DEFECTIVITY USING DIRECT CURRENT POSITIONING - A method for preparing a patterned directed self-assembly layer for reducing directed self-assembly pattern defectivity using direct current superpositioning is provided. A substrate having a block copolymer layer overlying a first intermediate layer, said block copolymer layer comprising a first phase-separated polymer defining a first pattern and a second phase-separated polymer defining a second pattern in said block copolymer layer is provided. A first plasma etching process using plasma formed of a first process composition to remove said second phase-separated polymer while leaving behind said first pattern of said first phase-separated polymer is performed. A second plasma etching process to transfer said first pattern into said first intermediate layer using plasma formed of a second process composition is performed. In an embodiment, said first phase-separated polymer is exposed to an electron beam preceding, during, or following said first plasma etching process, or preceding or during said second plasma etching process. | 12-18-2014 |
Allen Wai-Yee Ko, Rexford, NY US
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20110251325 | RECYCLED THERMOPLASTIC COMPOSITIONS - A thermoplastic composition comprising recovered poly(arylene ether), less than or equal to 0.1 weight percent based on the total weight of the thermoplastic composition of a second recovered thermoplastic that gives off greater than or equal to 10 percent by mass of volatiles at a processing temperature for the thermoplastic composition; 0.025 to 4.0 weight percent, based on the total weight of the thermoplastic composition, of a third recovered thermoplastic selected from the group consisting of polyolefin, acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene, polycarbonate, polycarbonate/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene blend, polymethyl methacrylate, polyamide, polyester, polycarbonate/polyester blend and combinations of two or more of the foregoing third recovered thermoplastics, wherein combinations of two or more of the foregoing third recovered thermoplastics are present in an amount of less than or equal to 10 weight percent, based on the total weight of the thermoplastic composition; and an optional virgin thermoplastic. | 10-13-2011 |
Anthony Ko, Arcadia, CA US
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20120043236 | Mobile Device Vessel - A protective and decorative casing for handheld devices such as a cellular phone, mobile computing device, or portable digital media player. The casing comprises a device stand. The casing expands to allow insertion of the handheld device. The casing has an accessory storage area. | 02-23-2012 |
Beng Theam Ko US
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20080298197 | CONTROLLING A HEAT RESISTIVE ELEMENT WITH A PULSE MODULATED SIGNAL - The disclosure is related to pulse width modulating a power signal to a heat resistive element of a transducer. The power signal may be a power output signal of preamplifier. The power signal may be provided to a heat resistive element in a transducer that is operable to read data from or write data to a data storage medium. The pulse width modulated power signal can allow for controlling the heating of the heat resistive element based on a thermal time constant of the heat resistive element and based on adjustable components of the pulse width modulated power signal. | 12-04-2008 |
Bong Jun Ko, Harrington, NJ US
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20090296710 | System and Method for Obtaining Network Link State Information From Sequential Distance Vector Routing Tables - A method of determining the state of network links based on differences in corresponding distance-vectors in a sequence routing table updates, and a network management system performing the method. The network management system comprises least one monitoring apparatus adapted to determine the state of network links. The monitoring apparatus may be a router in the network adapted to determine link status, or a personal computer or server peered with a router and configured to determine the state of network links based on differences in corresponding distance-vectors in a sequence of routing table updates. | 12-03-2009 |
20100014424 | DISCOVERING NETWORK TOPOLOGY FROM ROUTING INFORMATION - A method for inferring network link topology includes receiving an address of a seed node in a network, initializing a set of links and monitors of the network, refining, iteratively beginning at the seed node, the set of links and monitors of the network, wherein a local topology of links is inferred from routing information of a current node and a remote topology of links is inferred from routing information of the set of monitors, wherein the set of monitors is created from the local topology of links, and outputting the topology of links including the local and remote topology of links as a topology of the network. | 01-21-2010 |
20140328207 | DISCOVERING NETWORK TOPOLOGY FROM ROUTING INFORMATION - A method for inferring network link topology includes receiving an address of a seed node in a network, initializing a set of links and monitors of the network, refining, iteratively beginning at the seed node, the set of links and monitors of the network, wherein a local topology of links is inferred from routing information of a current node and a remote topology of links is inferred from routing information of the set of monitors, wherein the set of monitors is created from the local topology of links, and outputting the topology of links including the local and remote topology of links as a topology of the network. | 11-06-2014 |
Bong-Jun Ko, Harrington Park, NJ US
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20090177354 | METHOD FOR VEHICLE FAULT DIAGNOSIS USING AUDIO SENSORS - A method for implementing vehicle diagnostics includes: receiving one or more sound signals from a series of sensors distributed and positioned in various operational areas of a vehicle; recording the one or more sound signals in response to a command generated by an operator of the vehicle; storing the one or more sound signals in persistent memory; processing the one or more sound signals; and selecting one or more of the processed sound signals for audio playback in response to a user command; and wherein the audio playback is configured to assist in the diagnosis and prevention of vehicle faults and component defects. | 07-09-2009 |
20090319531 | Method and Apparatus for Detecting Devices Having Implementation Characteristics Different from Documented Characteristics - Techniques are disclosed for automatically testing for incorrect or incomplete implementation of documented behavior of a device. By way of example, an automated method for checking that one or more devices comply with one or more documented behaviors comprises a computer system performing the following steps. A set of compliance rules is defined for a behavior of at least one of the one or more devices. A set of monitored data is retrieved from the at least one device. The set of monitored data is compared with the set of compliance rules. A result of the comparison is reported. | 12-24-2009 |
20100091685 | Method and System for Deducing Network Routes by Querying Routers - A method and system for detecting and correcting invalid network paths in a network having a plurality of routers and a set of global invariant rules imbedded in the network including querying a subset of a routing table data structure defining network paths wherein said subset includes a plurality of routing table entries and comparing a network routing table entry with an earlier network routing table entry for the same node. The method and system also includes detecting inconsistencies between the newer network routing table entry and the earlier network routing table entry, and invalidating the network entries of the older network routing table that are inconsistent with the newer entries. The method and system also includes reconstructing the routing structure by replacing the invalidated network routing table entries with new routing table entries that minimize violation of the invariant protocols. | 04-15-2010 |
20120023223 | PREDICTIVE CONTEXT-BASED VIRTUAL WORKSPACE PLACEMENT - A method, information processing system, and computer program product manage virtual workspace migration. A set of information associated with a user is analyzed. A future virtual workspace demand associated with the user is predicted based on the analyzing. At least a portion of at least one virtual workspace associated with the user is migrated from a first location to at least a second location based on the future virtual workspace demand that has been predicted. | 01-26-2012 |
20130051216 | Techniques for Recovery of Wireless Services Following Power Failures - Techniques for managing a wireless network when disruptive events occur are provided. In one aspect, a method for managing a heterogeneous wireless network having at least two classes of nodes is provided. The method includes the following steps. One or more network signaling activities are observed. If the network signaling activities exhibit a behavior that is associated with a power failure affecting at least one of the classes of nodes, network resources for transmission and processing of network signaling associated with one or more other of the classes of nodes are adjusted to accommodate the behavior. | 02-28-2013 |
20130282895 | CORRELATION BASED ADAPTIVE SYSTEM MONITORING - A method, system and computer program product for adaptive system monitoring. In one embodiment, the method comprises generating time-varying correlation graphs indicating correlations between a multitude of parameters of the system, and using the correlation graphs to identify monitoring logic for monitoring the system. In an embodiment, the correlation graphs are used to select a group of the parameters as monitoring parameters, and these monitoring parameters are dynamically changed. In one embodiment, the monitoring parameters form sets of monitoring parameters, and each set of monitoring parameters is used to monitor the system for an associated period of time. The lengths of these monitoring periods are changed based on the rate of change of the correlation graphs. In an embodiment, the rate at which the monitoring parameters are changed is itself changed based on the rate of change of the correlation graphs. | 10-24-2013 |
20130322270 | Techniques for Segregating Circuit-Switched Traffic from Packet-Switched Traffic in Radio Access Networks - A computer-based method for processing user data traffic in a RAN in which mobile user equipment can communicate with a RNC through a base station includes the following steps. A flow of data frames to/from mobile user equipment passing between the base station and the RNC are read, wherein one or more of the data frames contain control messages and one or more other of the data frames contain user data. The control messages contained in the data frames are analyzed for channel identification information that indicates whether the data frames that contain user data contain circuit-switched or packet-switched user data. The data frames that contain the circuit-switched user data and the data frames that contain the packet-switched user data are segregated at a transport network layer between the base station and the RNC based on the channel identification information. | 12-05-2013 |
20140023075 | SYSTEMS, METHODS AND ALGORITHMS FOR NAMED DATA NETWORK ROUTING WITH PATH LABELING - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of routing with path labeling (in named data networks). In various examples, routing with path labeling may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 01-23-2014 |
20140023076 | SYSTEMS, METHODS AND ALGORITHMS FOR NAMED DATA NETWORK ROUTING WITH PATH LABELING - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of routing with path labeling (in named data networks). In various examples, routing with path labeling may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 01-23-2014 |
20140108626 | Virtual Consolidated Appliance - Techniques for managing network traffic in a virtual consolidated appliance so as to avoid interruptions in existing network connections during reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance are provided. In one aspect, a method for operating a virtual consolidated appliance having a plurality of servers is provided. The method includes the following steps. An assignment for load balancing is computed based on a status of the virtual consolidated appliance. A reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance is discovered. A new assignment is computed for load balancing based on a new status of the virtual consolidated appliance based on the reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance. Existing network connections are redirected according to the assignment during the reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance. New network connections are served according to the new assignment. | 04-17-2014 |
20140108638 | Virtual Consolidated Appliance - Techniques for managing network traffic in a virtual consolidated appliance so as to avoid interruptions in existing network connections during reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance are provided. In one aspect, a method for operating a virtual consolidated appliance having a plurality of servers is provided. The method includes the following steps. An assignment for load balancing is computed based on a status of the virtual consolidated appliance. A reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance is discovered. A new assignment is computed for load balancing based on a new status of the virtual consolidated appliance based on the reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance. Existing network connections are redirected according to the assignment during the reconfiguration of the virtual consolidated appliance. New network connections are served according to the new assignment. | 04-17-2014 |
20140164321 | PROACTIVE DATA OBJECT REPLICATION IN NAMED DATA NETWORKS - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of proactive data object replication in named data networks. In various examples, proactive data object replication may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 06-12-2014 |
20140164328 | PROACTIVE DATA OBJECT REPLICATION IN NAMED DATA NETWORKS - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of proactive data object replication in named data networks. In various examples, proactive data object replication may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 06-12-2014 |
20140164642 | ALIASING OF NAMED DATA OBJECTS AND NAMED GRAPHS FOR NAMED DATA NETWORKS - Systems, methods and computer program products for aliasing of named data objects (in named data networks) and entities for named data networks (e.g., named graphs for named data networks). In various examples, aliasing of named data objects may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. In other examples, named graphs may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 06-12-2014 |
20140164643 | ALIASING OF NAMED DATA OBJECTS AND NAMED GRAPHS FOR NAMED DATA NETWORKS - Systems, methods and computer program products for aliasing of named data objects (in named data networks) and entities for named data networks (e.g., named graphs for named data networks). In various examples, aliasing of named data objects may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. In other examples, named graphs may be implemented in one or more named data networks in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 06-12-2014 |
20140173074 | EFFICIENT NAME MANAGEMENT FOR NAMED DATA NETWORKING IN DATACENTER NETWORKS - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of efficient name management for named data networking in datacenter networks. In various examples, efficient name management for named data networking in datacenter networks may be implemented in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 06-19-2014 |
20140173080 | EFFICIENT NAME MANAGEMENT FOR NAMED DATA NETWORKING IN DATACENTER NETWORKS - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of efficient name management for named data networking in datacenter networks. In various examples, efficient name management for named data networking in datacenter networks may be implemented in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 06-19-2014 |
20140280470 | MIGRATION OF NETWORK CONNECTION UNDER MOBILITY - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of migration (e.g., seamless migration) of a network connection under mobility (e.g., host mobility). In various examples, migration (e.g., seamless migration) of a network connection under mobility (e.g., host mobility) may be implemented in the form of systems, methods and/or algorithms. | 09-18-2014 |
20140280768 | MIGRATION OF NETWORK CONNECTION UNDER MOBILITY - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of migration (e.g., seamless migration) of a network connection under mobility (e.g., host mobility). In various examples, migration (e.g., seamless migration) of a network connection under mobility (e.g., host mobility) may be implemented in the form of methods and/or algorithms. | 09-18-2014 |
20140280825 | IDENTIFYING NETWORK FLOWS UNDER NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of identifying network flows (e.g., IP flows) under network address translation. In various examples, identifying network flows (e.g., IP flows) under network address translation may be implemented in the form of systems and/or algorithms. | 09-18-2014 |
20140280839 | IDENTIFYING NETWORK FLOWS UNDER NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATION - The present disclosure relates generally to the field of identifying network flows (e.g., IP flows) under network address translation. In various examples, identifying network flows (e.g., IP flows) under network address translation may be implemented in the form of methods and/or algorithms. | 09-18-2014 |
Bong-Jun Ko, Hawthorne, NY US
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20110032912 | MAC PROTOCOL FOR MULTI-CHANNEL WIRELESS NETWORKS - A distributed coordination of a wireless network operating on different channels is provided by dispatching a device on each ‘home’ channel to regularly visit other ‘foreign’ channels to propagate and listen to broadcast information on these channels. The information in the broadcast packets transmitted on the home channel is relayed to the devices on the foreign channels by the dispatched device, as a ‘proxy device’ that operates on behalf of the other devices in the home channel. In a preferred embodiment, various aspects of this proxy process are optimized to reduce overhead and delays. Each channel is configured to distinguish home devices from foreign devices, to avoid contention between home and foreign devices. Acquired beacon slots on foreign channels are reserved to facilitate returning proxy devices. At the home channel, an anchor device alerts other devices of the proxy device's temporary absence and preserves the proxy device's beacon slot on the home channel. | 02-10-2011 |
Bong-Jun Ko, Nanuet, NY US
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20100034143 | INTER-CHANNEL COMMUNICATION METHODS IN MULTI-CHANNEL WIRELESS NETWORKS - A network information apparatus ( | 02-11-2010 |
Brian S. Ko, Hastings-On-Hudson, NY US
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20100167993 | Compounds for Enhancing p21 Expression and Methods of Use Thereof - The present invention relates to a method for identifying a drug candidate for enhancing expression of p21ctpl/wafl in a human patient suffering from a medical condition that can be treated by enhancing expression of p21Cφl/wafl. The method includes (a) providing a cell line comprising a nucleic acid sequence that comprises a p21ctpl/wafl promoter operationally ligated to a reporter domain; (b) exposing the cell line to a compound; and (c) identifying a compound that induces expression of the reporter domain. The compound that induces expression of the reporter domain is a drug candidate for treating a medical condition that can be treated by enhancing expression of p21cipl/wafl. | 07-01-2010 |
Byung-Su Ko, Fairfax, VA US
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20110276165 | Integrated Expert System for Identifying Abnormal Events in an Industrial Plant - A computer-implemented integrated expert system for the identification of abnormal events in an industrial plant. The expert system integrates a model-based expert system with a rule-based expert system. The model-based expert system receives data on the operating conditions of a process unit in the industrial plant and calculates one or more results that determine whether the process unit is operating abnormally. The rule-based expert system also receives data on the operating conditions of the process unit and applies its rules to the process data. The rule-based expert system also applies its rules to the one or more results generated by the model-based expert system. The integrated system may also suppress any redundant messages generated by the model-based expert system. | 11-10-2011 |
Changhun Ko, Cambridge, MA US
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20110175047 | ELECTRIC FIELD INDUCED PHASE TRANSITIONS AND DYNAMIC TUNING OF THE PROPERTIES OF OXIDE STRUCTURES - Phase transitions (such as metal-insulator transitions) are induced in oxide structures (such as vanadium oxide thin films) by applying an electric field. The electric field-induced phase transitions are achieved in VO | 07-21-2011 |
Changhyun Ko, Cambridge, MA US
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20110120855 | VANADIUM OXIDE THIN FILMS - Thin films of vanadium oxide having exceptionally high metal-insulator transition properties are synthesized by RF sputtering. An Al2O3 substrate is placed in a sputtering chamber and heated to a temperature up to about 550 degrees Celsius. Ar and O | 05-26-2011 |
Ching-Chang Ko, Chapel Hill, NC US
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20100178278 | FORMABLE BIOCERAMICS - A formable bioceramic including hydroxyapatite nanocrystals, gelatin, and sol-gel-containing material is described. Also described is a process for making and using the bioceramic. The formable bioceramic displays superior mechanical strength, elasticity, biocompatibility and forming capabilities and is targeted for bone repairs and template-assisted tissue engineering applications. | 07-15-2010 |
20140308364 | GELATINOUS HYDROXYAPATITE-NANOCOMPOSITES - A novel nanocomposite including hydroxyapatite-gelatin bioceramic material and dopamine, wherein the dopamine undergoes an oxidative self-polymerization reaction to form the novel nanocomposite. The nanocomposite displays superior mechanical strength, elasticity, biocompatibility and forming capabilities and is targeted for bone repairs and template-assisted tissue engineering applications. In addition, improved aminosilica-based hydroxyapatite-gelatin bioceramic bioceramics are disclosed. | 10-16-2014 |
Ching-Whan Ko, Fayetteville, AR US
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20080213848 | METHODS FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL FROM MICROBIAL FERMENTATION - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing in a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor; and manipulating the bacteria in the bioreactor by reducing the redox potential, or increasing the NAD(P)H TO NAD(P) ratio, in the fermentation broth after the bacteria achieves a steady state and stable cell concentration in the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 09-04-2008 |
20100227377 | Method for sustaining Microorganism culture in Syngas fermentation process in decreased concentration or absence of various substrates - The present invention relates to methods for sustaining microorganism culture in a syngas fermentation reactor in decreased concentration or absence of various substrates comprising: adding carbon dioxide and optionally alcohol; maintaining free acetic acid concentrations; and performing the above mentioned steps within specified time. | 09-09-2010 |
20100317077 | Methods for sequestering carbon dioxide into alcohols via gasification fermentation - The present invention is directed to improvements in gasification for use with synthesis gas fermentation. Further, the present invention is directed to improvements in gasification for the production of alcohols from a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas containing at least one microorganism. | 12-16-2010 |
20110248218 | Methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials - The present disclosure is generally directed to process of gasification of carbonaceous materials to produce synthesis gas or syngas. The present disclosure provides improved methods of gasification comprising adding a molecular oxygen-containing gas and optionally adding water into said gasifier. This disclosure is also directed to process of production of one or more alcohols from said syngas via fermentation or digestion in the presence of at least one microorganism. | 10-13-2011 |
20110250661 | Methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials - The present disclosure is generally directed to process of gasification of carbonaceous materials to produce synthesis gas or syngas. The present disclosure provides improved methods of gasification comprising: adding one or more carbonaceous materials, adding a molecular oxygen-containing gas, adding a methane-containing gas and optionally adding water or steam into said gasifier. This disclosure is also directed to process of production of one or more alcohols from said syngas via fermentation or digestion in the presence of at least one microorganism. | 10-13-2011 |
20110250662 | Methods for gasification of carbonaceous materials - The present disclosure is generally directed to process of gasification of carbonaceous materials to produce synthesis gas or syngas. The present disclosure provides improved methods of gasification comprising: adding one or more carbonaceous materials, adding a molecular oxygen-containing gas, adding carbon dioxide gas and optionally adding water into said gasifier. This disclosure is also directed to process of production of one or more alcohols from said syngas via fermentation or digestion in the presence of at least one microorganism. | 10-13-2011 |
20120077240 | METHODS FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL FROM MICROBIAL FERMENTATION - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing in a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor; and manipulating the bacteria in the bioreactor by reducing the redox potential, or increasing the NAD(P)H TO NAD(P) ratio, in the fermentation broth after the bacteria achieves a steady state and stable cell concentration in the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 03-29-2012 |
20120083022 | Methods for Increasing the Production of Ethanol from Microbial Fermentation - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing in a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor; and manipulating the bacteria in the bioreactor by reducing the redox potential, or increasing the NAD(P)H TO NAD(P) ratio, in the fermentation broth after the bacteria achieves a steady state and stable cell concentration in the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 04-05-2012 |
20120088282 | METHODS FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL FROM MICROBIAL FERMENTATION - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from anaerobic fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 04-12-2012 |
20120088283 | METHODS FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL FROM MICROBIAL FERMENTATION - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from anaerobic fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 04-12-2012 |
20120088284 | METHODS FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL FROM MICROBIAL FERMENTATION - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from anaerobic fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 04-12-2012 |
20120094346 | METHODS FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL FROM MICROBIAL FERMENTATION - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing in a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor; and manipulating the bacteria in the bioreactor by reducing the redox potential, or increasing the NAD(P)H TO NAD(P) ratio, in the fermentation broth after the bacteria achieves a steady state and stable cell concentration in the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 04-19-2012 |
20120094349 | Methods for Increasing the Production of Ethanol from Microbial Fermentation - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing in a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor; and manipulating the bacteria in the bioreactor by reducing the redox potential, or increasing the NAD(P)H TO NAD(P) ratio, in the fermentation broth after the bacteria achieves a steady state and stable cell concentration in the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 04-19-2012 |
20120115198 | METHODS FOR INCREASING THE PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL FROM MICROBIAL FERMENTATION - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from anaerobic fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 05-10-2012 |
20120122173 | Methods for Increasing the Production of Ethanol from Microbial Fermentation - A stable continuous method for producing ethanol from the anaerobic bacterial fermentation of a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas involves culturing in a fermentation bioreactor anaerobic, acetogenic bacteria in a liquid nutrient medium; supplying the gaseous substrate to the bioreactor; and manipulating the bacteria in the bioreactor by reducing the redox potential, or increasing the NAD(P)H TO NAD(P) ratio, in the fermentation broth after the bacteria achieves a steady state and stable cell concentration in the bioreactor. The free acetic acid concentration in the bioreactor is maintained at less than 5 g/L free acid. This method allows ethanol to be produced in the fermentation broth in the bioreactor at a productivity of greater than 10 g/L per day. Both ethanol and acetate are produced in a ratio of ethanol to acetate ranging from 1:1 to 20:1. | 05-17-2012 |
20130005010 | BIOREACTOR FOR SYNGAS FERMENTATION - A bioreactor is provided that includes a main reactor having a configuration selected from the group consisting of stirred and unstirred tank reactor, trickle bed reactor (TBR), cocurrent contactor (CCC), moving bed bioreactor (MBBR), and a bubble column reactor. The bioreactor also includes a growth reactor continuous with the main reactor and having a configuration selected from the group consisting of stirred and unstirred tank reactor, trickle bed reactor (TBR), cocurrent contactor (CCC), moving bed bioreactor (MBBR), and a bubble column reactor. A method is also provided where acetogenic bacteria are contacted with syngas in a growth fermentor section of a reactor vessel that is continuous with a main fermentor section of a reactor vessel. | 01-03-2013 |
20130005011 | BIOREACTOR FOR SYNGAS FERMENTATION - A bioreactor is provided that includes a main reactor having a configuration selected from the group consisting of stirred and unstirred tank reactor, trickle bed reactor (TBR), cocurrent contactor (CCC), moving bed bioreactor (MBBR), and a bubble column reactor. The bioreactor also includes a growth reactor continuous with the main reactor and having a configuration selected from the group consisting of stirred and unstirred tank reactor, trickle bed reactor (TBR), cocurrent contactor (CCC), moving bed bioreactor (MBBR), and a bubble column reactor. A method is also provided where acetogenic bacteria are contacted with syngas in a growth fermentor section of a reactor vessel that is continuous with a main fermentor section of a reactor vessel. | 01-03-2013 |
20130005014 | Method and Apparatus for Syngas Fermentation with High Co Mass Transfer Coefficient - A process and apparatus is provided which are effective for improving CO mass transfer. The process includes introducing syngas into a reactor vessel through a gas sparger located below a liquid level in the reactor vessel. The syngas being introduced at a flow rate effective for maintaining a pressure inside of the reactor vessel of at least about 1 psig. An agitation energy of about 0.01 to about 12 kWatts/m | 01-03-2013 |
20130005021 | PROCESS FOR FERMENTATION OF SYNGAS - A process for fermenting syngas is provided which is effective for decreasing an amount of time needed to inoculate a main reactor. The process includes propagating a culture of acetogenic bacteria to provide an inoculum for a main reactor and fermenting syngas in the main reactor. | 01-03-2013 |
20130316420 | Syngas Fermentation Process and Medium - A process for fermenting syngas and a fermentation medium provides high ethanol productivity while removing medium components that were previously thought to be essential. The process is effective for providing a specific STY of at least about 1 g ethanol/(L·day·gram cells). In this aspect, the fermentation medium has less than about 1.04 ppm boron, less than about 0.16 ppm manganese, less than about 0.26 ppm molybdenum, or less than about 0.16 ppm copper. | 11-28-2013 |
20130316421 | Syngas Fermentation Process and Medium - A process for fermenting syngas and a fermentation medium provides high ethanol productivity while removing medium components that were previously thought to be essential. The process is effective for providing a specific STY of at least about 1 g ethanol/(L·day·gram cells). In this aspect, the fermentation medium has a weight ratio of NH | 11-28-2013 |
20130316422 | Method of Operation of A Syngas Fermentation Process - A process is provided for fermentation of syngas that is effective for reducing conductivity and providing an alcohol STY of about 10 g ethanol/(L·day). The process includes introducing the syngas into a reactor vessel and providing a nitrogen feed rate to the reactor vessel of about 100 mg or more nitrogen/gram of cells produced. Fermentation of the syngas is effective for providing a fermentation medium having an average conductivity of about 16 mS/cm or less and an STY of 10 g ethanol/(L·day) or more. | 11-28-2013 |
20140038278 | METHODS FOR GASIFICATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS - The present disclosure is generally directed to process of gasification of carbonaceous materials to produce synthesis gas or syngas. The present disclosure provides improved methods of gasification comprising adding a molecular oxygen-containing gas and optionally adding water into said gasifier. This disclosure is also directed to process of production of one or more alcohols from said syngas via fermentation or digestion in the presence of at least one microorganism. | 02-06-2014 |
20140045246 | PROCESS FOR FERMENTATION OF SYNGAS - A process for fermenting syngas is provided which is effective for decreasing an amount of time needed to inoculate a main reactor. The process includes propagating a culture of acetogenic bacteria to provide an incoulum for a main reactor and fermenting syngas in the main reactor. | 02-13-2014 |
20140045257 | METHODS FOR SEQUESTERING CARBON DIOXIDE INTO ALCOHOLS VIA GASIFICATION FERMENTATION - The present invention is directed to improvements in gasification for use with synthesis gas fermentation. Further, the present invention is directed to improvements in gasification for the production of alcohols from a gaseous substrate containing at least one reducing gas containing at least one microorganism. | 02-13-2014 |
20150037229 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR TAR REMOVAL FROM SYNGAS - A process and apparatus are provided for reducing content of tar in a tar containing syngas. The process includes contacting the tar containing syngas with a molecular oxygen containing gas in a first reaction zone to produce a gas mixture. The gas mixture is passed through a heat treatment zone maintained at a temperature between about 900° C. to about 2000° C. for a contact time of about 0.5 to about 5 seconds. In this aspect, at least a portion of the tar undergoes at least partial oxidation and/or cracking to produce a hot syngas. | 02-05-2015 |
Chin-Whan Ko, Fayetteville, AR US
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20120256129 | Apparatus and Process for Gasification of Carbonaceous Materials to Produce Syngas - A process and apparatus are provided for gasification of a carbonaceous material. The process produces a raw syngas that can be further processed in a tar destruction zone to provide a hot syngas. The process includes contacting said carbonaceous material with molecular oxygen-containing gas in a gasification zone to gasify a portion of said carbonaceous material and to produce a first gaseous product. A remaining portion of the carbonaceous material is contacted with molecular oxygen-containing gas in a burn-up zone to gasify additional portion of the carbonaceous material and to produce a second gaseous product and a solid ash. The first gaseous product and said second gaseous product are combined to produce a raw syngas that includes carbon monoxide (CO), carbon dioxide (CO | 10-11-2012 |
20120256130 | Apparatus and Methods for Tar Removal from Syngas - A process and apparatus are provided for reducing content of tar in a tar containing syngas. The process includes contacting the tar containing syngas with a molecular oxygen containing gas in a first reaction zone to produce a gas mixture. The gas mixture is passed through a heat treatment zone maintained at a temperature between about 900° C. to about 2000° C. for a contact time of about 0.5 to about 5 seconds. In this aspect, at least a portion of the tar undergoes at least partial oxidation and/or cracking to produce a hot syngas. | 10-11-2012 |
20120256131 | Method of Operation of Process to Produce Syngas from Carbonaceous Material - A process is provided for producing syngas that is effective for use in downstream processes. The process for producing syngas includes operating a gasification apparatus in a start-up mode until the gasification apparatus and equipment downstream of the gasification apparatus are adequately warmed up to a first target temperature. Upon reaching a first target temperature, the process is then operated in a production mode to produce a second syngas with a higher CO/CO | 10-11-2012 |
20140246626 | METHOD OF OPERATION OF PROCESS TO PRODUCE SYNGAS FROM CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL - A process is provided for producing syngas that is effective for use in downstream processes. The process for producing syngas includes operating a gasification apparatus in a start-up mode until the gasification apparatus and equipment downstream of the gasification apparatus are adequately warmed up to a first target temperature. Upon reaching a first target temperature, the process is then operated in a production mode to produce a second syngas with a higher CO/CO | 09-04-2014 |
Chungduck Ko, Mendon, NY US
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20110115465 | High Voltage Test Terminal Having a Shock-Absorbing Insulator - A high voltage test terminal for an electrical power distribution/transmission system includes a shock-absorbing insulator disposed between first and second conductors. A blade is movably connected to the second conductor. The blade is electrically and mechanically connected to the first conductor in a first position and electrically isolated and mechanically disconnected from the first conductor in a second position. The blade is in the first position for normal operation of the electrical apparatus. The blade of the test terminal is moved to the second open position to conduct both electrical and mechanical tests of the electrical apparatus. | 05-19-2011 |
20130014986 | Spark-Over Prevention Device For High-Voltage BushingAANM Ko; ChungduckAACI MendonAAST NYAACO USAAGP Ko; Chungduck Mendon NY USAANM Zhang; ShibaoAACI RochesterAAST NYAACO USAAGP Zhang; Shibao Rochester NY USAANM Weatherbee; Eric R.AACI AtticaAAST NYAACO USAAGP Weatherbee; Eric R. Attica NY USAANM McNulty; Andrew V.AACI BataviaAAST NYAACO USAAGP McNulty; Andrew V. Batavia NY USAANM Cirkovic; KataAACI West HenriettaAAST NYAACO USAAGP Cirkovic; Kata West Henrietta NY US - A high-voltage bushing includes a housing and a tube disposed within the housing. A conductor is disposed within the tube. An electrically conductive contact member is connected to the tube and has a first opening to receive and contact the conductor. Accordingly, spark-over between the inner surface of the tube and the outer surface of the draw-lead cable caused by a high-frequency transient is substantially prevented. | 01-17-2013 |
Chun-Yen Ko, West Lafayette, IN US
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20110028714 | FOLATE MIMETICS AND FOLATE-RECEPTOR BINDING CONJUGATES THEREOF - A cell population expressing folate receptors is selectively targeted with a folate mimetic. The folate mimetic is conjugated to a diagnostic or therapeutic agent to enable selective delivery of the agent to the targeted cell population. | 02-03-2011 |
Daisy L. Ko, Seattle, WA US
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20100129821 | BROAD RANGE PCR-BASED COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF FUNGAL PATHOGENS - Disclosed herein are methods for detecting a fungal pathogen in a patient sample, involving isolating the sample, carrying out a PCR reaction on the sample to generate an amplicon that includes a region of the fungal 28S ribosomal RNA gene, and detecting the PCR amplicon. Also disclosed are sequences of primers for specifically detecting a broad range of fungal pathogens in the presence of human ribosomal DNA. In certain embodiments, the amplicon is detected by sequencing or by two-dimensional melt-curve analysis. In yet other embodiments, more than one fungal pathogen is detected in a sample using the methods disclosed herein. | 05-27-2010 |
20100273169 | QUANTITATIVE PCR-BASED COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR THE DIAGNOSIS OF INVASIVE PULMONARY ASPERGILLOSIS - Provided are quantitative PCR-based compositions and methods for the diagnosis of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis (IPA) in a patient sample, such as bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid. The methods presented herein involve isolating a patient sample, optionally extracting DNA from the sample, carrying out a quantitative PCR (qPCR) reaction on the sample to generate an amplicon that includes a region of an | 10-28-2010 |
David Ko, San Lorenzo, CA US
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20130031083 | Determining keyword for a form page - Among other disclosed subject matter, a computer-implemented method of analyzing a form page for indexing includes identifying a form page that is configured for use in requesting any of multiple target pages, the form page including at least one text input control for retrieving any of the multiple target pages. The method includes identifying at least one keyword as being informative with regard to the text input control. The method includes updating an indexing record associated with the form page to reflect the identified keyword. | 01-31-2013 |
20130031503 | Analyzing a Form Page for Indexing - Among other disclosure, a computer-implemented method of analyzing a form page for indexing includes identifying a form page that is configured for use in requesting any of multiple target pages. The form page includes multiple input controls. The method includes identifying at least one of the multiple input controls as being informative with regard to requesting the multiple target pages. The method includes updating an indexing record associated with the form page to reflect the identification. | 01-31-2013 |
Denny Ko, Marlboro, NJ US
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20090168781 | ARCHITECTURE TO SUPPORT PUBLIC VOICE VPN SERVICES OVER AN IP NETWORK - The presently disclosed architecture enables a service provider to support public voice VPN services over an IP VPN network. The architecture utilizes a customer VPN, a designated gateway for the customer VPN, an IP VPN transport network, and a Call Control Element/router Complex which uses IP technology to map between the IP VPN and the voice VPN. With such an arrangement, the customer VPN is extended to the gatekeeper of the Call Control Element/router Complex, thereby enabling the provision of voice VPN services over an IP network. | 07-02-2009 |
Dong Gil Ko, Loveland, OH US
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20140018944 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING PLURALITY OF GROUPED ELAPSED TIMES - There is described a method and system of measuring, displaying, recording, and storing real-time elapsed times for each athlete to complete predetermined distances or repetitions having multiple athletes within a heat who have common starting time and different stopping times with each heat having different starting times. Trainers use a personal or mobile communication device to measure, display, record, and store elapsed times for each repetition completed by each athlete as well as to create, modify, delete, and display athlete, benchmark set, elapsed time, body count, and power tower data. A software application provides athlete assignments to a heat and a lane, benchmark set selection, timer initiation, and elapsed time measurement, display, recording, and storage for each repetition completed by each athlete. It further provides the user the ability to upload and download data from and to a storage location as well as to perform text or email communications. | 01-16-2014 |
Frank K. Ko, Philadelphia, PA US
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20090099441 | BRAIDED ELECTRODES - Electrodes for intracorporeal and other uses are provided. The invention features sterilizable, braided electrodes which are formed of or include conductive elements in electronic communication with a plurality of sites for electrical stimulation or sensing. Other active elements may be included in the braided electrodes. | 04-16-2009 |
George Ko, Laguna Niguel, CA US
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20120109886 | DATA MANAGEMENT SYSTEM - A data management system includes a database storing a plurality of data and a management platform linked to the database. The management platform contains a data list corresponding to the data and a connection unit linked to the data list and the corresponding data. Users link an electronic device to the management platform via the internet to process the data. The electronic device outputs an execution signal to the management platform to process the data in the database through the connection unit. Thus the users do not need to download the data to the electronic device and can directly execute online to save storage space of the electronic device and required time of downloading. | 05-03-2012 |
Gordon Ko, City Of Industry, CA US
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20110260880 | SOLAR POWERED LIGHT AND ALARM SYSTEM - An elliptically housed solar powered intrusion detection/notification device having a flashing LED light source and audible human voice alarm activated by a passive infrared (PIR) sensor motion detector in conjunction with a battery recharged via surface mounted photovoltaic cells, and a control circuit coupled to the light source/alarm, the PIR motion detector and the battery. | 10-27-2011 |
Gordon Ko, Phillips Ranch, PA US
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20080273320 | Solar powered mailbox light with movable magnetic connection - The present invention is a solar powered light assembly mounted at distal end of a flexible neck support, where a proximal end is fixed to a top of an exterior panel housing of an exterior panel that supports the neck support and light in a position which can be easily manipulated by a user. Presented at an underside of the exterior panel is a first flat magnet generally co-extensive with the entire underside of the exterior panel. An interior panel comprises a second flat magnet with approximately the peripheral shape as that of the first flat magnet. A secure fixation of the exterior panel on an outside surface of a mailbox, regardless of the location on said outside surface, can be achieved by the invention assembly by placing an upper surface of the interior panel adjacent to a portion of the relatively thin wall of the mailbox where the underside of the exterior panel has been located. The magnetic attraction of the first and second flat magnets causes the exterior panel to remain fixed at an outside surface of the mailbox at a desired location. | 11-06-2008 |
Gwon Hee Ko, Meridian, ID US
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20100318748 | DATA RECORDER - A data recorder includes a first memory element including read/write capability, a second memory element including non-volatile memory and a controller for realizing memory management functions. The controller responds to a predetermined triggering event by writing selected data from the first memory element to the second memory element. The selected data include data units that have been modified after a prior triggering event. | 12-16-2010 |
Herbert L. Ko, San Jose, CA US
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20120182087 | SINGLE-CHIP DUPLEXER WITH ISOLATION SHIELD BETWEEN TRANSMIT AND RECEIVE FILTERS - A single-chip duplexer, interfacing a receiver and a transmitter with a common antenna, includes transmit and receive filters, an annular sealing ring and a conductive stripe. The transmit filter is connected between the antenna and the transmitter, and has a transmit passband. The receive filter is connected between the antenna and the receiver, and has a receive passband different from the transmit passband. The annular sealing ring is connected between a surface of the chip and a surface of a cap to form a sealed cavity between the chip and the cap. The conductive stripe extends across at least a portion of the surface of the chip between the transmit filter and the receive filter, the conductive stripe being directly connected to the sealing ring and electrically connected to ground. The conductive stripe provides at least one of magnetic shielding and capacitive shielding between the transmit filter and the receive filter. | 07-19-2012 |
Hyun Chul Ko, Mobile, AL US
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20080283869 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SEMICONDUCTOR LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - A method for manufacturing a semiconductor light emitting device, which is capable of providing high characteristic homogeneity and reproducibility, is disclosed. The disclosed method includes forming a buffer layer over a substrate, selectively growing a nitride crystal layer on the buffer layer, forming a nitride semiconductor layer having a multilayer structure over the nitride crystal layer, forming a first electrode on the nitride semiconductor layer, attaching an auxiliary substrate to the first electrode, separating the substrate from the nitride crystal layer, forming a second electrode on the nitride crystal layer exposed in accordance with the separation of the substrate, and removing the auxiliary substrate from the first electrode. | 11-20-2008 |
Jae-Heung Ko, Lansing, MI US
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20120011615 | DNA Encoding Ring Zinc-Finger Protein and the use of the DNA in Vectors and Bacteria and in Plants - The present inventions relate to compositions and methods for providing stress tolerant transgenic plants comprising a RING domain zinc-finger motif transcription factor protein. More particularly, the invention relates to compositions and methods comprising a RING-H2 domain transcription factor protein for providing drought and salt tolerant plants, in particular comprising a recombinant XERICO gene and protein. | 01-12-2012 |
Jae-Kyun Ko, Piscataway, NJ US
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20100222263 | ATAP PEPTIDES, NUCLEIC ACIDS ENCODING THE SAME AND ASSOCIATED METHODS OF USE - Disclosed herein are nucleic acid sequences that encode pro-apoptotic polypeptides. Also disclosed are polypeptides encoded by these nucleic acid sequences, and antibodies, which immunospecifically-bind to the polypeptide, as well as derivatives, variants, mutants, or fragments of the aforementioned polypeptide, polynucleotide, or antibody. The invention further discloses therapeutic, diagnostic and research methods for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of proliferative disorders and bacterial infections using the nucleic acids and proteins of the invention. | 09-02-2010 |
Jae Sung Ko, Denver, CO US
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20100034930 | Edible, Flour Based, Raised Bread Food Cup - The invention is directed to a food cup comprising a body formed of an edible, flour based, raised bread composition, the body comprising a bottom wall having a periphery, a sidewall extending from the periphery of the bottom wall and an opening defined by the top of the sidewall. The bottom wall and the sidewall define a cavity therein accessible by the opening, the cavity being adapted to receive and contain food. The invention is also directed to a food cup serving wherein a food cup is at least partially filled with a food filling. The invention is further directed to a food cup delivery system comprising a container comprising a plurality of receptacles, each receptacle being configured to receive a food cup such that the food cup is supported in an approximately vertical position by the receptacle. At least one food cup is provided in a receptacle, the cavity of the food cup being filled to at least partial capacity with an edible food filling. | 02-11-2010 |
Jamyuen Ko, Santa Clara, CA US
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20110255825 | Optical universal serial bus (USB) - Embodiments of the invention are directed to an optical USB (OUSB) to enhance the data rate of USB by adding super-high data rate (e.g. 10 Gbps) optical communication on top of its current specification so that backward compatibility is achievable. Mechanical tolerances may be achieved by using embedded lenses to expand a beam emerging from the connector prior to entering its mating connector and using an identical lens in the mating connector to collimate the beam back onto a fiber. | 10-20-2011 |
20120070118 | CONNECTOR OPTICAL LENS WITH ALIGNMENT FEATURES - An optical lens of an optical connector includes alignment features for passive connection alignment. Fiber inserted into the lens is aligned with a fiber groove that restricts motion in at least one direction to align the fiber. The lens includes an alignment feature to passively align the lens with a mating alignment feature of a mating connector. The groove may, for example, be L-, V-, or U-shaped. The alignment feature can be a post with corresponding recess. Alignment can further be secured with a tab that constrains pivoting of the connectors when engaged. | 03-22-2012 |
20120076501 | APPARATUS, METHOD, AND SYSTEM FOR IMPROVING BANDWIDTH OF A PLUG AND A CORRESPONDING RECEPTACLE - Described herein is an apparatus for improving bandwidth of a transceiver system e.g., a Universal Serial Bus (USB) micro-B connector. The apparatus comprises a first pair of lens units, each lens unit of the pair positioned on either side of an input-output (I/O) bus interface, the pair of lens units to send and receive optical signals respectively; a first housing to shield the first pair of lens units and for physically coupling the I/O bus interface and the first pair of lens units to a receptacle; and a key to grasp the first housing and to lock the first housing with the receptacle. | 03-29-2012 |
20120155825 | CONTAMINATION PREVENTION MECHANISM FOR LIGHT PEAK STANDARD-A PLUG ASSEMBLY - A front cap assembly is provided for protecting a Light Peak (LPK) Standard A-plug assembly or similar optical plug from contamination, such as by dirt or liquid. In one embodiment a rotatable spring loaded cap may be provided to protect the optical plug when in an unplugged state. In another embodiment, a sliding spring loaded outer housing may be used. | 06-21-2012 |
20120237170 | FIBER TERMINATION IN LIGHT PEAK LENSES - Embodiments of the invention describe optical cable housings including fiber termination units to couple optical fibers components to lenses. As in prior art solutions, embodiments of the invention utilize said fiber termination units to couple and optically align the optical fiber to the lenses; however, embodiments of the invention include flat-sided structures to more securely couple the optical fiber to the lenses; furthermore, said structures are more suitable for mass manufacturing compared to prior art solutions. | 09-20-2012 |
20120243837 | Combined Optical and Electrical Interface - A connection port provides electrical and/or optical interface capability. The combined electrical and optical interface port may include an optical communication light engine within the connection port itself. The connection port includes a connector housing, an electrical interface assembly, and an optical interface assembly incorporated together. One implementation of the optical communication light engine includes a laser diode to generate optical signals, a photo diode to receive optical signals, and an optical integrated circuit (IC) to control optical interface. | 09-27-2012 |
20130223799 | FIBER TERMINATION IN LIGHT PEAK LENSES - Embodiments of the invention describe optical cable housings including fiber termination units to couple optical fibers components to lenses. As in prior art solutions, embodiments of the invention utilize said fiber termination units to couple and optically align the optical fiber to the lenses; however, embodiments of the invention include flat-sided structures to more securely couple the optical fiber to the lenses; furthermore, said structures are more suitable for mass manufacturing compared to prior art solutions. | 08-29-2013 |
20130259427 | ACTIVE OPTICAL CABLE ASSEMBLY - Described are embodiments of apparatuses and systems of an active optical cable assembly including a connector plug configured to resist stress to optical fibers of the cable assembly. The connector plug may include a light engine mounted on a substrate, a jumper mounted on the substrate and configured to convey optical signals between an optical fiber and the light engine, and a fiber holder assembly configured to constrain motion of the optical fiber, the fiber holder assembly including a fiber holder on a first side of the substrate and a fiber holder cover on a second side of the substrate such that the optical fiber is fixedly held between the fiber holder and the fiber holder cover. Other embodiments may be described and/or claimed. | 10-03-2013 |
20140003775 | FIBER OPTIC CABLE | 01-02-2014 |
20140154921 | ACTIVE ELECTRICAL COMMUNICATION CABLE ASSEMBLY - An active electric cable assembly suitable for high speed communication (e.g., 10 Gbit/sec) between electronic devices, such as but not limited to a peripheral device (e.g., storage device, docking station, etc.) and a computing platform expansion bus. (e.g., supporting the standards and specifications associated with the trade name Thunderbolt®). In embodiments, through holes, embossments, mechanical stops, micro-coaxial single wires, thermal pads, and dielectric film sheets are utilized in a robust cable assembly. | 06-05-2014 |
20140178009 | COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRICAL INTERFACE - A connection port provides electrical and/or optical interface capability. The combined electrical and optical interface port may include an optical communication light engine within the connection port itself. The connection port includes a connector housing, an electrical interface assembly, and an optical interface assembly incorporated together. One implementation of the optical communication light engine includes a laser diode to generate optical signals, a photo diode to receive optical signals, and an optical integrated circuit (IC) to control optical interface. | 06-26-2014 |
20140185988 | DATACENTER OPTICS (DCO) EDGE MOUNT TRANSCIEVER ASSEMBLY AND PLUG CONNECTOR - Embodiments include a high bandwidth optical connection system suitable for interconnecting servers, for example within a rack of a datacenter. An edge mount optical connector assembly includes an edge-mount housing providing topside socket contacts proximate to a first end of the housing and a port at a second end to receive an optical plug connector. A socket latch cantilevered from an anchor point on the housing includes a latching face to contact a keeper face disposed on the housing and a spring load application surface between the anchor point and the latching face to apply a spring force against the electrical contacts for retention of a removable optical transceiver module. An optical plug connector includes a front housing joined to a rear housing with a plug lens spring loaded within the housing and with alignment features comprising two flat alignment surfaces orthogonally oriented relative to each other. | 07-03-2014 |
John Dao-Ming Ko, Livermore, CA US
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20130204906 | MECHANISM FOR FACILITATING DYNAMIC MANAGEMENT OF ASSETS IN AN ON-DEMAND SERVICES ENVIRONMENT - In accordance with embodiments, there are provided mechanisms and methods for facilitating dynamic management of assets in an on-demand services environment. In one embodiment and by way of example, a method includes receiving, in real-time, a request for performance of one or more tasks relating to management of assets. The management of assets may include management of data relating to the assets, where the assets may include hardware assets or software assets, wherein the request is received at a first computing system. The method may further include performing, in real-time, the one or more tasks. The one or more tasks may include dynamically customizing, according to the request, data relating to the assets. | 08-08-2013 |
John H. Ko, Woodbury, MN US
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20100028619 | CARD WITH A TEARABLE SECURITY LAMINATE - Tearable security laminates. More specifically, the present invention relates to a security card, comprising: a plastic card having edges; and a tearable security laminate attached to the plastic card by an adhesive layer, where the security laminate is tearable along an edge of the plastic card. In addition, the invention relates to methods of making security cards. | 02-04-2010 |
Joseph Y. Ko, Irvine, CA US
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20110299272 | SOLAR POWER ALARM LAMP - A solar power alarm lamp includes a support post, an alarm device connected to the support post and a lamp set connected to the alarm device. The support post includes an insertion leg insertable into the ground. The alarm device and the lamp set have respectively a first solar panel and a second solar panel. The alarm device includes a circuit board which contains a PIR sensor, a microwave sensor and a buzzer to send out an alarm. The solar power alarm lamp thus formed can be inserted anywhere outdoors through the insertion leg. The first and second solar panels can convert solar power into electric power required by the alarm device and lamp set. The invention is simple to install and also does not need external electric power. | 12-08-2011 |
20120060313 | CLEANING CLOTH HOLDING STRUCTURE FOR MOPPING APPARATUS - A cleaning cloth holding structure for a mopping apparatus includes a socket and a fastening member. The socket has a lower surface to hold a cleaning cloth and an upper surface to anchor the cleaning cloth. The fastening member has an assembling portion coupled with the upper surface of the socket. The upper surface has a first anchor portion. The fastening member has a corresponding second anchor portion to clamp the cleaning cloth with the first anchor portion to form anchor relationship. Thus the cleaning cloth can be securely held on the socket without loosening off during cleaning to improve usability. | 03-15-2012 |
20120065830 | AUTOMATIC VEERING STRUCTURE FOR FLOOR CLEANING APPARATUS - An automatic veering structure for a floor cleaning apparatus comprises a driving wheel set to control moving direction of the floor cleaning apparatus, an auxiliary wheel set and a buffer module. It also has a detection module to detect whether the auxiliary wheel set is suspended in the air and whether the buffer module bumps into an obstacle, then output a first detection signal and a second detection signal to a control module to determine whether to trigger the driving wheel set to drive the floor cleaning apparatus to veer to prevent the floor cleaning apparatus from suspending and falling, or stopping moving when encounters the obstacle. Thus the lifespan of the floor cleaning apparatus is lengthened and cleaning efficiency improves. | 03-15-2012 |
20120189507 | MODULAR AUTOMATIC TRAVELING APPARATUS - A modular automatic traveling apparatus includes a seat and an external coupling device mounted onto the seat. The seat includes a moving device to allow the seat to move automatically and an assembling passage which has two ends formed respectively an inlet and a holding orifice. The holding orifice has a detent portion on the perimeter thereof. The external coupling device has an installation portion which is inserted into the assembling passage through the inlet and latched on the detent portion and anchored on the holding orifice, thus is movable automatically with the seat. Users can change the external coupling devices with varying functions such as a vacuum cleaner, odorator and the like to automatically perform different types of tasks through the automatic movement of the seat. | 07-26-2012 |
20130319821 | DESTROYING APPARATUS FOR ELECTRONIC ELEMENTS - A destroying apparatus aims to destroy electronic elements with magnetic substance. The destroying apparatus includes a conveying unit and a destroying unit. The conveying unit includes a collection plane to hold a plurality of electronic elements, at least one picking arm spinning against the collection plane to form a conveying path, a barrier portion connecting to the collection plane to block the electronic elements on the conveying path, and a release passage corresponding to the barrier portion to allow the electronic elements to escape the conveying path. The picking arm includes a magnetic attraction portion to attract the magnetic substance on the conveying path. The destroying unit is located correspondingly to the release passage and includes a plurality of cutting elements and a cutting path between the cutting elements to communicate with the release passage. | 12-05-2013 |
20130320121 | Automatic Disk Destroying Apparatus - An automatic disk destroying apparatus includes a conveying unit, a feeding unit and a destroying unit. The conveying unit includes a conveying track to hold at least one disk, a disk process portion connected to the conveying track and a thrust element pushing the at least one disk towards the disk process portion. The disk process portion includes a release passage to allow the at least one disk to escape the conveying unit. The feeding unit includes a drive member and a movable member driven by the drive member to move the at least one disk away from the conveying unit. The destroying unit is located corresponding to the release passage and includes a plurality of cutters and a cutting path between the plurality of cutters communicating with the release passage to receive the at least one disk. | 12-05-2013 |
Jung Ko, Santa Clara, CA US
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20130093460 | CONFIGURABLE STORAGE ELEMENTS - An integrated circuit (“IC”) having configurable logic circuits for configurably performing multiple different logic operations based on configuration data is provided. The IC includes a row of the configurable logic circuits and multiple configuration retrieval circuits for providing configuration bits to the row of configurable logic circuits. The IC also includes a row configuration controller for forcing the multiple configuration retrieval circuits to output a particular configuration value based on a user signal that is received at runtime. | 04-18-2013 |
20140333345 | Configurable Storage Elements - Some embodiments provide a configurable integrated circuit (IC) having a routing fabric that includes configurable storage element in its routing fabric. In some embodiments, the configurable storage element includes a parallel distributed path for configurably providing a pair of transparent storage elements. The pair of configurable storage elements can configurably act either as non-transparent (i.e., clocked) storage elements or transparent configurable storage elements. In some embodiments, the configurable storage element in the routing fabric performs both routing and storage operations by a parallel distributed path that includes a clocked storage element and a bypass connection. In some embodiments, the configurable storage element perform both routing and storage operations by a pair of master-slave latches but without a bypass connection. The routing fabric in some embodiments supports the borrowing of time from one clock cycle to another clock cycle by using the configurable storage element that can be configure to perform both routing and storage operations in different clock cycles. In some embodiments, the routing fabric provide a low power configurable storage element that includes multiple storage elements that operates at different phases of a slower running clock. | 11-13-2014 |
Justin Ko, Boston, MA US
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20120010904 | METHOD FOR REVERSE PHYSICIAN - PATIENT MATCHING FOR IN-PERSON HEALTH CARE SERVICES AND TELE-CONSULTATIONS - A method of matching patients and health care providers includes registering a patient user and associating the patient user with a unique identifier. Information about the patient user is obtained and the patient user information is associated with the unique identifier. A health care provider can be registered and information about the health care provider can be obtained. | 01-12-2012 |
Karl Huan-Yao Ko, Sunnyvale, CA US
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20130124932 | Solid-State Disk Manufacturing Self Test - A Solid-State Disk (SSD) Manufacturing Self Test (MST) capability enables an SSD manufacturer to generate and load tests onto SSDs, run the tests, and gather results. The SSDs self execute the loaded tests when powered up. The self executing is while coupled to a host that loaded the tests or while coupled to a rack unable to load the tests but enabled to provide power to the SSDs. The rack is optionally cost-reduced to enable cost-efficient parallel testing of relatively larger numbers of SSDs for production. The host writes the tests to an ‘input’ SMART log of each SSD, and each SSD writes results to a respective included ‘output’ SMART log. The commands include write drive, erase drive, SATA PHY burn-in, delay, and stress mode. The SSD MST capability is optionally used in conjunction with an SSD virtual manufacturing model. | 05-16-2013 |
20140059278 | STORAGE DEVICE FIRMWARE AND MANUFACTURING SOFTWARE - Storage device FirmWare (FW) and manufacturing software techniques include access to FW images and communication of a manufacturing software tool. The manufacturing software tool enables download of the FW images into an I/O device and controlling a manufacturing test of the I/O device that is a storage device providing a storage capability. Execution of the downloaded FW images enables an I/O controller of the I/O device to provide the storage capability via operation with one or more selected types of flash memory devices. The selected types are selected from a plurality of flash memory types that the I/O controller is capable of operating with by executing appropriate ones of the FW images. Optionally the manufacturing test includes testing the storage capability of the I/O device. The techniques further include an SSD manufacturing self-test capability. | 02-27-2014 |
Kenneth David Ko, Clearwater, FL US
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20110013626 | Communication System And Method For Minimum Burst Duration - A system and method for providing a minimum burst duration in accordance with a regional standard and/or requirement. One embodiment comprises a first interface ( | 01-20-2011 |
King Wai Kelwin Ko, San Jose, CA US
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20120302017 | Method and System for Providing Contact to a First Polysilicon Layer in a Flash Memory Device - A method and system for providing at least one contact in a flash memory device is disclosed. The flash memory device includes a plurality of gate stacks and at lease one component including a polysilicon layer as a top surface. The method and system further include forming a silicide on the top surface of the polysilicon layer and providing an insulating layer covering the plurality of gate stacks, the at least one component and the silicide. The method and system also include etching the insulating layer to provide at least one contact hole. The insulating layer etching step uses the silicide as an etch stop layer to ensure that the insulating etching step does not etch through the polysilicon layer. The method and system also include filling the at least one contact hole with a conductor. | 11-29-2012 |
Kisung Ko, Drexel Hill, PA US
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20090041776 | Production of cancer-specific antibodies in plants - The invention as described herein provides compositions and methods for cancer immunotherapy and cancer detection. In particular, the invention discloses plant-derived human monoclonal antibodies that bind human carcinoma antigens in cancer cell lines. | 02-12-2009 |
Kwangwoo M. Ko, White Bear Lake, MN US
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20080299865 | Separation Apparatus for PDP Panel Assembly and Method for Controlling the Same - The present invention relates to a separation apparatus for separating a PDP (Plasma Display Panel) glass panel and an aluminum frame from a PDP panel assembly (an assembly of the PDP glass panel and the aluminum frame) and a method for controlling the same. The separation apparatus comprises: a working table (including an upper plate and a support section supporting the upper plate supporting the PDP panel assembly, having a PDP glass panel attached to an aluminum frame by the medium of a heat conductive pad or tape and restricting the horizontal movement of the aluminum frame by at least a part of the upper plate; a heater unit provided on one side of the working table for heating the PDP panel assembly on the working table; an actuator mounted to at least two portions on the upper plate of the working table and capable of applying separation forces to the PDP glass panel of the PDP panel assembly by the medium of an impact absorbing part; and a control panel electrically connected to the heater unit and the actuators. | 12-04-2008 |
Kwangwoo Michael Ko, White Bear Lake, MN US
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20080268195 | Die-cut and method of manufacturing or assembling die-cuts from the components thereof - Methods are provided for assembling desired die-cuts from individual die-cut components. Each individual die-cut component may consist of films of various materials, diverse adhesive tapes, diverse foam materials, fabrics, metals and others. Individual die-cut components are assembled onto liners that function as carriers or platforms. The liners may be in individual panels or continuous rolls. Individual die-cut components are assembled onto the liner using computer controlled pick and place equipment with a high degree of accuracy and speed. The liner may consist of a film with controlled adhesive strength to maintain the x-y position of placed individual die-cut components. The die-cut comprising the liner and assembled die-cut components is then used for various purposes, such as holding two parts together, in the assembly of various products, such as cell phones. | 10-30-2008 |
20140150979 | PRESSURE CONTROL MECHANISM FOR ADHESIVE THERMAL COMPRESSION BONDING MACHINES - Mechanism for controlling pressure during the adhesive thermal compression bonding provides benefits of higher production yield, improved adhesive bonding performance and quality. Springs and pneumatic pistons are utilized to provide improved pressure control during the adhesive thermal compression bonding process. All production parts have certain geometric tolerances and automatically accommodating these tolerances increases production yield by reducing waste of incompletely adhesive bonded parts. The gaps caused by the parts tolerance are closed in a controlled manner using the mechanism and the pressure is controlled for effective adhesive bonding. | 06-05-2014 |
Lan Ko, Augusta, GA US
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20080241140 | GENE AMPLIFICATION OF COACTIVATOR COAA AND USES THEREOF - It has been discovered that amplifications in the gene coactivator activator (CoAA) blocks stem cell differentiation and induces cancer stem cells. One embodiment provides compositions and methods for treating or alleviating one or more symptoms associated with cancer due to gene amplifications in CoAA. Another embodiment provides methods and compositions for detecting cancer due to gene amplifications in CoAA. Still another embodiment provides methods for identifying compounds, antibodies and nucleic acid molecules that are useful for treating cancer due to gene amplifications in CoAA. Preferably the disclosed compositions antagonize or interfere with the CoAA amplicons and the biological activity of CoAA and or splice variants thereof. | 10-02-2008 |
20100266588 | Breast Cancer Susceptibility Gene GT198 and Uses Thereof - It has been discovered that the human GT198 gene (gene symbol PSMC3IP) at chromosome 17q21 acts as a tumor suppressor. The mutation of the GT198 gene causes the increased dominant negative splice variant activity and leads to the loss of wild type GT198 function, and in turn, induces breast and ovarian cancers. One embodiment provides compositions and methods for treating or alleviating one or more symptoms associated with cancer due to the GT198 gene mutations. Another embodiment provides methods and compositions for detecting cancer due to the mutation of the GT198 gene. Still another embodiment provides methods for identifying compounds, antibodies and natural product molecules that are useful for treating cancer due to the mutations of the GT198 gene. Preferably the disclosed compositions antagonize or interfere with the biological activity of splice variants of GT198. | 10-21-2010 |
20130273541 | Breast Cancer Susceptibility Gene GT198 and Uses Thereof - It has been discovered that the human GT198 gene (gene symbol PSMC3IP) at chromosome 17q21 acts as a tumor suppressor. The mutation of the GT198 gene causes the increased dominant negative splice variant activity and leads to the loss of wild type GT198 function, and in turn, induces breast and ovarian cancers. One embodiment provides compositions and methods for treating or alleviating one or more symptoms associated with cancer due to the GT198 gene mutations. Another embodiment provides methods and compositions for detecting cancer due to the mutation of the GT198 gene. Still another embodiment provides methods for identifying compounds, antibodies and natural product molecules that are useful for treating cancer due to the mutations of the GT198 gene. Preferably the disclosed compositions antagonize or interfere with the biological activity of splice variants of GT198. | 10-17-2013 |
Mei-Chuan Holden Ko, Ann Arbor, MI US
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20100034799 | ANTI-COCAINE COMPOSITIONS AND TREATMENT - Embodiments of the invention disclosed herein generally relate to anti-cocaine therapeutics. Specifically, some embodiments of the invention relate to highly efficient, thermostable, and long-lasting cocaine esterase (CocE) mutants that can protect against the toxic and reinforcing effects of cocaine in subjects. Provided herein are mutant CocE polypeptides displaying thermostable esterase activity. Also provided are methods of treating cocaine-induced conditions in a subject in need via administration of mutant CocE as well as methods for high-throughput screening of candidate esterase polypeptides. | 02-11-2010 |
20130136728 | ANTI-COCAINE COMPOSITIONS AND TREATMENT - Embodiments of the invention disclosed herein generally relate to anti-cocaine therapeutics. Specifically, some embodiments of the invention relate to highly efficient, thermostable, and long-lasting cocaine esterase (CocE) mutants that can protect against the toxic and reinforcing effects of cocaine in subjects. Provided herein are mutant CocE polypeptides displaying thermostable esterase activity. Also provided are methods of treating cocaine-induced conditions in a subject in need via administration of mutant CocE as well as methods for high-throughput screening of candidate esterase polypeptides. | 05-30-2013 |
Moo Nam Ko, Charlotte, NC US
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20130110516 | VESSEL SUCH AS A PILL BOTTLE WITH CONTENTS DESCRIBING VOICE STORING AND REPRODUCING MEANS AND METHOD | 05-02-2013 |
20140018655 | BLOOD GLUCOSE METER INTEGRATED WITH A COMPUTING OR COMMUNICATION DEVICE - A blood glucose meter integrated with a computing or communication device that includes a test strip receiving device that is coupled to and powered by the communication port or jack of the computing or communication device and utilizes a blood glucose meter application that resides in the memory and is operated by the microprocessor of the computing or communication device. Advantageously, blood glucose meter data can be transmitted by the computing or communication device to a memory storage “cloud” for later review and/or manipulation by a user, a doctor, and/or the like. | 01-16-2014 |
20140019139 | BLOOD GLUCOSE METER WITH SIMPLIFIED PROGRAMMABLE VOICE FUNCTION - A blood glucose meter with a simplified programmable voice function, including: a microprocessor; a memory that is both programmable and re-programmable coupled to the microprocessor; and an audio output device coupled to the microprocessor and the memory; wherein a language algorithm and a plurality of language components specific to a language selected by a user are disposed within the memory; and wherein the language algorithm and the plurality of language components are utilized to provide an audio output through the audio output device in the language selected by the user. The language algorithm is operable for determining which language components are utilized to provide the audio output and in what order based on the language selected by the user. Optionally, the audio output is generated by the microprocessor and the memory using a pulse-width modulation scheme and/or the like. | 01-16-2014 |
Myong Ko, Lakeville, MN US
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20090187035 | Process for production of fatty acid alkyl esters - A system and method for producing fatty acid alkyl esters is provided. The method includes forming a reactant stream, which includes triacylglycerides, alkanol, basic transesterification catalyst and, optionally, glycerol, and mixing the reactant stream under high shear mixing conditions to provide a mixed stream comprising fatty acid alkyl ester. | 07-23-2009 |
Myong Kon Ko, Lakeville, MN US
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20090074942 | GRANULAR LECITHINS, GRANULAR LYSOLECITHINS, PROCESS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THEM - There is disclosed a granular lecithin and the use in many applications, such as nutraceutical compositions. Also disclosed is a process for producing granular lecithins and compositions containing lecithins. | 03-19-2009 |
Shang-Bin Ko, Poughkeepsie, NY US
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20090108372 | SRAM CELL HAVING A RECTANGULAR COMBINED ACTIVE AREA FOR PLANAR PASS GATE AND PLANAR PULL-DOWN NFETS - A planar pass gate NFET is designed with the same width as a planar pull-down NFET. To optimize a beta ratio between the planar pull-down NFET and an adjoined planar pass gate NFET, the threshold voltage of the planar pass gate NFET is increased by providing a different high-k metal gate stack to the planar pass gate NFET than to the planar pull-down NFET. Particularly, a threshold voltage adjustment dielectric layer, which is formed over a high-k dielectric layer, is preserved in the planar pass gate NFET and removed in the planar pull-down NFET. The combined NFET active area for the planar pass gate NFET and the planar pull-down NFET is substantially rectangular, which enables a high fidelity printing of the image of the combined NFET active area by lithographic means. | 04-30-2009 |
20110111584 | SRAM CELL HAVING A RECTANGULAR COMBINED ACTIVE AREA FOR PLANAR PASS GATE AND PLANAR PULL-DOWN NFETS - A planar pass gate NFET is designed with the same width as a planar pull-down NFET. To optimize a beta ratio between the planar pull-down NFET and an adjoined planar pass gate NFET, the threshold voltage of the planar pass gate NFET is increased by providing a different high-k metal gate stack to the planar pass gate NFET than to the planar pull-down NFET. Particularly, a threshold voltage adjustment dielectric layer, which is formed over a high-k dielectric layer, is preserved in the planar pass gate NFET and removed in the planar pull-down NFET. The combined NFET active area for the planar pass gate NFET and the planar pull-down NFET is substantially rectangular, which enables a high fidelity printing of the image of the combined NFET active area by lithographic means. | 05-12-2011 |
Shenil Ko, Las Vegas, NV US
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20100213671 | Method and Device for Conducting a Multi-Hand Wagering Game - A player places multiple hand wagers and receives a set of cards. The player arranges the set of cards into a hand set for each of the hand wagers and a shared set. Optionally, at least one additional card may be dealt to the set. Player hands are formed for each hand wager using the hand set for that hand wager and the shared set. The player hands are evaluated using hand evaluation rules and the hand wagers are resolved based on the evaluation of the hands. | 08-26-2010 |
Shenli Ko, Las Vegas, NV US
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20090218767 | Apparatus and Method of Using an Apparatus to Conduct a Wagering Game - An apparatus for conducting a wagering game includes standard cards having a value and a suit supplemented with at least one special card. The special card may take the form of a substitute card that substitutes for a subset of values among the values of the standard cards. The special card may alternatively take the form of an intermediate card that is assigned a value between consecutive values among the standard cards. | 09-03-2009 |
20090221340 | Method and Device for Conducting a Multiple-Hand Wagering Game - A method of conducting a multiple-hand wagering game. A wager is placed on one of a plurality of hands. Each of the plurality of hands is dealt a number of game pieces. The player will win if the hand he bets has the highest ranking of the plurality of hands. Partial hands may be exposed to allow the player to increase or decrease their wagers. Optionally, predetermined holdings may be defined to govern the formation of the hands. | 09-03-2009 |
20100133751 | Blackjack options - A method for conducting blackjack-style wagering games includes favorable player options to enhance its appeal. The player elects to undo a pair of initial cards in a two-card blackjack hand split to increase his chance of winning his hand. | 06-03-2010 |
20100133752 | Blackjack double down options - A method for conducting blackjack-style wagering games includes favorable player options to enhance its appeal. Various double down options are available for the player to either increase his win or reduce his loss when doubling down with an additional wager. | 06-03-2010 |
Song Won Ko, State College, PA US
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20080206450 | Thin metal film conductors and their manufacture - Metal solutions such as copper and nickel suitable for chemical solution deposition (CSD) are disclosed, and their manufacture into low resistivity thin metal films is disclosed. The films may be thermal processed at relatively low temperatures and may be co-fired with ultra low fire high K ceramic dielectrics. | 08-28-2008 |
Soo S. Ko, Hockessin, DE US
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20090124668 | CYCLIC DERIVATIVES AS MODULATORS OF CHEMOKINE RECEPTOR ACTIVITY - The present application describes modulators of MCP-1 of formula (I): | 05-14-2009 |
20120214767 | TRICYCLIC HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS - Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) | 08-23-2012 |
Soo Sung Ko, Hockessin, DE US
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20130190361 | SUBSTITUTED OXADIAZOLE COMPOUNDS - Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I): | 07-25-2013 |
20140378475 | SUBSTITUTED TETRAHYDROCARBAZOLE AND CARBAZOLE CARBOXAMIDE COMPOUNDS - Disclosed are compounds of Formula (I) | 12-25-2014 |
Steve S. Ko, San Francisco, CA US
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20120096261 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING ACCESS TO ENCRYPTED NETWORK COMMUNICATION CHANNELS - An apparatus and method are described for performing content filtering of encrypted network transactions. For example, in one embodiment, for an encrypted Internet transaction (such as an HTTPS transaction), a local cache lookup is performed using the network address of the requested Internet transaction to determine if name resolution data associated with the transaction is stored in a name resolution data cache. If name resolution data associated with the transaction is stored in the name resolution data cache, then the name resolution data is compared with a whitelist of acceptable Internet names. The requested Internet transaction is allowed only if a match is found between the name resolution data and one of the Internet names on the whitelist. | 04-19-2012 |
20120151341 | Interactive Screen Saver Method and Apparatus - An apparatus and computer-implemented method are described for an interactive screen saver. For example, a method according to one embodiment of the invention comprises: initiating a screen saver on a data processing device; detecting keyboard input and/or mouse input on the data processing device while the screen saver is running; determining whether the screen saver is a keyboard interactive and/or a mouse interactive screen saver; if the interactive screen saver is keyboard interactive and/or mouse interactive, then performing interactive operations within the interactive screen saver in response to user input entered from the keyboard and/or mouse, respectively without quitting the screen saver; and if the interactive screen saver is not keyboard and/or mouse interactive, then quitting the interactive screen saver in response to detecting the keyboard input and/or mouse input. | 06-14-2012 |
20120185933 | USER ACCOUNT FOR SYSTEM PROTECTION OR RECOVERY - In one embodiment, a data processing system includes a guest account that is configured to assist in the protection and recovery of the data processing system when it is lost or stolen. In one embodiment, the guest account can allow Internet access and can include a web browser to allow the guest, who might be a thief, to use the system to browse the Internet. While such use occurs, the system can perform actions specified by an authorized user of the system, and such actions can include determining a location of the system and transmitting the location to the authorized user, erasing data on the system, displaying a message, capturing an image, etc. | 07-19-2012 |
Supin Ko, Seattle, WA US
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20080288637 | HIGHLY AVAILABLE CENTRAL CONTROLLER TO STORE AND ENFORCE VALID STATE TRANSITIONS OF DISTRIBUTED COMPONENTS - A highly available central controller to store and enforce valid state transitions of distributed components is provided for centrally controlling access to a service. Central control is provided by a database with an API according to a set of stored procedures, which provides a virtual view to requesters that seek to read or manipulate service entities. | 11-20-2008 |
20080307105 | STREAMING MEDIA ARCHIVER FOR LIVE EVENTS - A system for recording media streams of live events, such as live meetings, is provided. The system acts as a passive client for one or more media streams of the live event but does not perform other functionality associated with the live event, such as presenting the media streams to a user. The system can be used by multiple content presenters, including third-party content presenters. Subsequently, the recorded media streams can be published for future asynchronous playback of the event. | 12-11-2008 |
20150088584 | ALLOCATING HERITAGE INFORMATION IN DATA MODELS - Various embodiments are directed towards including heritage information when allocating costs for a plurality of cost objects. A target object, a source object and heritage objects may be determined from a data model. At least one line item in the source object may be generated by allocating costs from the heritage objects with the generated source object line items corresponding to a line item from a heritage object. At least one line item in the target object may be generated based on allocating costs from the source object. And, at least one generated target object line item may be based on at least one source object line item and its corresponding heritage object line item. A final cost value for the target object may be generated based on a sum of each target object line item and displayed in the data model. | 03-26-2015 |
Thomas Ko, Monroe Twp., NJ US
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20130232032 | Methods and Systems for Performing Mobile Collections - Methods and systems for performing mobile collections utilize computer hardware and software for receiving delivery information including, for example, an agent identifier, a delivery identifier and details of a scheduled delivery, and a buyer identifier. Upon receiving the delivery identifier and a submit request from a communication device of the agent, an authorization request is sent to a communication device of the buyer. On receiving the buyer identifier and an authorization response from the communication device of buyer, a settlement request for the delivery is sent to a banking network. Thereafter, payment for the delivery is received in an account of the supplier. | 09-05-2013 |
Tony H. Ko, Cupertino, CA US
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20120274783 | IMAGING WITH REAL-TIME TRACKING USING OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY - An optical coherence tomography system is provided. The system includes an OCT imager; a two-dimensional transverse scanner coupled to the OCT imager, the two-dimensional transverse scanner receiving light from the light source and coupling reflected light from a sample into the OCT imager; optics that couple light between the two-dimensional transverse scanner and the sample; a video camera coupled to the optics and acquiring images of the sample; and a computer coupled to receive images of the sample from the video camera, the computer processing the images and providing a motion offset signal based on the images to the two-dimensional transverse scanner. | 11-01-2012 |
Wai-Shing Peter Ko, Peachtree City, GA US
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20090097263 | VARIABLY-ADJUSTABLE GRILL LIGHT AND METHOD OF USE THEREOF - A variably-adjustable grill light with a lamp portion having pitch, roll and/or yaw adjustability, along with a telescopic arm, wherein the grill light can be installed and then selectively adjusted without the need for removal so that it will shine on any selected portion of the grill, or, alternately, the lamp portion can be removed without removing the clamp from the handle for portable use or to shine on other surfaces. This provides a grill user with the ability to easily see the condition of the food being cooked and provides visibility during application of spices, sauces or other condiments. | 04-16-2009 |
20090109679 | ADJUSTABLE UTILITY LIGHT AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - An adjustable utility light having a body section, two independently movable hooks, a pivoting lamp section having fluorescent tubes and/or light emitting diodes, a component retention tray, at least one keyhole mounting slot, and a movable reflector, wherein the pivoting lamp section and the movable reflector pivot about the same pivot axis. | 04-30-2009 |
20090122563 | ADJUSTABLE GRILL LIGHT AND METHODS OF USE THEREOF - An adjustable grill light having a lamp portion with light emitting diodes, a lens and a reflector, a gooseneck extension, and an adjustable clamp comprised of two members hingedly joined and locked together. After unlocking, the two members are secured in a selected position by a slidable plate, a fixed plate and a brace hingedly joined therebetween. Further, a timer controls the period during which the grill light is illuminated. | 05-14-2009 |
20110222274 | Hands-Free Multi-Positional Task Light and Method of Use Thereof - A hands-free multi-positional task light having an elongated light emitting portion utilizing one or more fluorescent tubes and/or light emitting diodes, a wide retractable and fully rotatable mounting hook, a free-standing base capable of maintaining stability when positioned on surfaces up to 20 degrees from horizontal, and a mounting clamp attached via a ball and socket joint serving as a mounting method, a means to attach alternate mounting devices such as magnets or additional hooks, a makeshift base, or a stabilizing weight while providing two degrees of movement and a clamp band providing a third degree of movement for nearly unlimited aiming for hands-free use. | 09-15-2011 |
20130329412 | Clip-On Pocket Light With Slideable Hinge Joint - A portable pocket light, comprising three sections; (1) a main body containing an electric circuitry board, battery compartment, and a power switch; (2) a lamp section containing a light source, a lens, and a means for rotatably attaching said lamp section to the main body and facilitating rotation of said lamp section in a 300 degree arc about the an extended axis of said main body, and (3) a sheath section comprising two prongs, and an axial means for rotating said main body an unimpaired 360 degrees within the confines of the two sheath prongs. The two prongs further facilitate a self-standing base by means of which the pocket light may rest on a surface and provide stable, adjustably aimed illumination in a plurality of directions and orientations. The pocket light is fabricated with an integral spring-loaded clip which enables temporary attachment of the pocket light to the brim of a wearer's cap, a shirt pocket, or other stable object. Overall, the disclosed pocket light provides low power consumption, and adequately bright light in either a hands-free or a handheld application. | 12-12-2013 |
Wai-Shing Peter Ko, Peachteree City, GA US
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20080297060 | Switched LED Nightlight for Single-Gang Junction Box - A nightlight including a light emitting diode (LED) is provided. The nightlight includes a switch that is operative to control the flow of power to the LED. The nightlight also includes a driver circuit that is configured to convert alternating current to direct current, where the direct current provides power to the LED. The nightlight also includes a housing coupled to the nightlight that contains the driver and is configured to fit within a single-gang junction box. The switch includes an LED that is powered by the driver circuit, where the LED is illuminated without regard to the position of the switch. | 12-04-2008 |
Wen H. Ko, Cleveland Heights, OH US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20110066046 | IMPLANTABLE FLAT BLOOD PRESSURE SENSING CUFF STRUCTURE AND IMPLANTABLE BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORING DEVICE USING THE CUFF STRUCTURE - An implantable flat blood pressure sensing cuff structure and an implantable blood pressure monitoring device use a first portion of the cuff structure that comprises a sidewall that extends from a surface and contains a pressure sensor, and a second portion of the cuff structure that is configured to overlie and be removably relative to the first portion. The first and second portions of the cuff structure are configured to provide an aperture extending transversely through the cuff structure for receiving a blood vessel therein generally sandwiched between the first portion and the second portion when the second portion is positioned on the first portion such that the pressure sensor is operative to detect vessel expansion and contraction. | 03-17-2011 |
20130316180 | Biocompatible Packaging Suitable for Long-term Implantation and Method of Formation - A method for forming an electrical-conductor-free vapor barrier suitable for protecting long-term implanted electronic systems is disclosed. The method comprises forming a nascent layer of a partially cured layer and repeatedly compressing the layer via a roller-based process. Once the layer has been suitably compressed, the layer is fully cured. In some embodiments, a multi-layer protective layer is formed by repeating the roller-based formation process for each of a plurality of layers. In some embodiments, a multi-layer protective layer comprising layers of different materials is formed. | 11-28-2013 |
Wenjeng Ko, Tuscon, AZ US
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20090024772 | OVERLAYED SEPARATE DMA MAPPING OF ADAPTERS - DMA mapping for adapters configured to communicated with respect to a computer processor memory structure via DMA and configured to have DMA mapping space for control information and data. The adapters are separated into groups. The control information DMA mapping of the adapters is separated into at least three types: type “H” mapping, type “D” mapping, and shared mapping. The type “H” mapping and the shared mapping are applied to one group of adapters for the DMA mapping space for control information, such as host adapters, and the type “D” mapping and the shared mapping are applied to another group, such as device adapters, and the type “H” mapping of the one group and the type “D” mapping of another group are overlayed in the DMA mapping space for control information for the respective adapters. | 01-22-2009 |
Wenjeng Ko, Tucson, AZ US
Patent application number | Description | Published |
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20090024823 | OVERLAYED SEPARATE DMA MAPPING OF ADAPTERS - DMA mapping for adapters configured to communicate with respect to a computer processor memory structure via DMA and configured to have DMA mapping space for control information and data. The adapters are separated into groups. The control information DMA mapping of the adapters is separated into at least three types: type “H” mapping, type “D” mapping, and shared mapping. The type “H” mapping and the shared mapping are applied to one group of adapters for the DMA mapping space for control information, such as host adapters, and the type “D” mapping and the shared mapping are applied to another group, such as device adapters, and the type “H” mapping of the one group and the type “D” mapping of the another group are overlayed in the DMA mapping space for control information for the respective adapters. | 01-22-2009 |
20120151167 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGING READ-ONLY MEMORY - Systems, methods, and computer storage mediums for managing read-only memory are provided. A system includes a memory device including a real memory and a tracking mechanism configured to track relationships between multiple virtual memory addresses and real memory. The system further includes a processor configured to perform the below method and/or execute the below computer program product. One method includes mapping a first virtual memory address to a real memory in a memory device and mapping a second virtual memory address to the real memory. Here, the first virtual memory address is authorized to modify data in the real memory and the second virtual memory address is not authorized to modify the data in the real memory. One computer storage medium includes a computer program product for performing the above method. | 06-14-2012 |
20120254498 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MANAGING READ-ONLY MEMORY - A first virtual memory address is mapped to a real memory in a memory device, and a second virtual memory address is mapped to the real memory. Here, the first virtual memory address is authorized to modify data in the real memory and the second virtual memory address is not authorized to modify the data in the real memory. | 10-04-2012 |
Young Ko, Auburn, WA US
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20090242154 | Molded wet-pressed tissue - A soft, layered, single-ply wet-pressed tissue can be made with improved softness by providing one or both outer layers of the tissue with polysiloxane-treated pulp fibers. A particularly suitable wet-pressing process includes pressing a wet tissue web between a felt and a transfer belt to dewater the web, followed by transfer of the dewatered web to a texturizing fabric where the wet web is provided with a three-dimensional texture. Thereafter the texturized web is transferred to a Yankee dryer, dried and creped. The combination of the polysiloxane fibers and the texturizing step provides a particularly effective combination of surface feel, low stiffness and high bulk (caliper). | 10-01-2009 |
Young Ko, Neenah, WI US
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20090183846 | Multiple Ply Tissue Products Having Enhanced Interply Liquid Capacity - Multi-ply tissue products are disclosed. The multi-ply tissue products contain tissue webs that have raised areas and depressed areas. The tissue webs may be constructed so as to be relatively non-compressive and may have a resilient three-dimensional structure. During production, in one embodiment, the tissue webs may be produced without being subjected to any substantial compression, such as a calendering process. Although not necessary in all applications, in one embodiment, the tissue webs may be combined such that the depressed areas contact each other to form the multi-ply product. The tissue webs, for instance, may comprise a through-air dried web in which the raised areas and the depressed areas are molded into the web. Tissue products made according to the present invention have enhanced absorption characteristics. For instance, the tissue products can have an interply absorbency of greater than about 3 g/g after 30 seconds. | 07-23-2009 |
Young G. Ko, Fishkill, NY US
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20090166757 | STRESS ENGINEERING FOR SRAM STABILITY - A design structure embodied in a machine readable medium is provided for use in the design, manufacturing, and/or testing of Ics that include at least one SRAM cell. In particular, the present invention provides a design structure of an IC embodied in a machine readable medium, the IC including at least one SRAM cell with a gamma ratio of about 1 or greater. In the present invention, the gamma ratio is increased with degraded pFET device performance. Moreover, in the inventive IC, there is no stress liner boundary present in the SRAM region and ion variation for all devices is reduced as compared to that of a conventional SRAM structure. The present invention provides a design structure of an IC embodied in a machine readable medium, the IC comprising at least one static random access memory cell including at least one nFET and at least one pFET; and a continuous relaxed stressed liner located above and adjoining the at least one nFET and the at least one pFET. | 07-02-2009 |
Young Tag Ko, Brighton, MA US
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20100285111 | SELF-ASSEMBLING MICELLE-LIKE NANOPARTICLES FOR SYSTEMIC GENE DELIVERY - Nanoparticles containing nucleic acid and suitable for use as in vivo delivery agents for nucleic acids are provided. The nanoparticles use a covalent conjugate of a polycation such as polyethylenimine and phospholipids. The final DNA-containing nanoparticle has a vesicular structure with a polyplex core surrounded by a mixed lipid/PEG-lipid monolayer envelope and offers simple preparation, high loading capacity, and in vivo stability. The nanoparticles have good in vivo stability and a prolonged blood circulation time and can effectively deliver a gene to a biological target such as a tumor. | 11-11-2010 |
Young Tag Ko, Boston, MA US
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20080213350 | Encapsulation of nucleic acids in liposomes - Complexes of nucleic acid and cationic polymer, which are encapsulated in liposomes for the purpose of delivering nucleic acid and methods for producing encapsulated complexes. | 09-04-2008 |
Yu-Lung (edward) Ko US
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20090098275 | ENTERIC COATINGS FOR ORALLY INGESTIBLE COMPOSITIONS - A dry suspendible enteric coating composition for suspension in water and then encasing orally ingestible articles. The dry suspendible enteric coating composition comprises a pH-dependent polymer selected from a group containing alginates and alginic acids, a pH-independent water insoluble polymer selected from the group comprising ethylcellulose and ethylcellulose-containing compositions, and a plasticizer selected from the group containing triethyl citrate, glycerin, propylene glycol, triacetin, acetylated monoglycerides, dibutyl sebacate, polyethylene glycols, sorbitals, middle chain triglycerides and combinations thereof. A three-step method for providing a stable outer enteric coating on an ingestible item comprising a first step of encasing the item with a suspension comprising a mixture of at least a sugar and a microcrystalline cellulose, a second step of then encasing the item with a suspension comprising a mixture of a film-forming polymer and a plasticizer, and a third step of finally encasing the item with the enteric coating composition. | 04-16-2009 |