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| 20090267020 | Adjuvant for Controlling Polishing Selectivity and Chemical Mechanical Polishing Slurry - Disclosed is an adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity when polishing a cationically charged material simultaneously with an anionically charged material. CMP slurry comprising the adjuvant is also disclosed. The adjuvant comprises: (a) a polyelectrolyte that forms an adsorption layer on the cationically charged material in order to increase the polishing selectivity of the anionically charged material; (b) a basic material; and (c) a fluorine-based compound. when the adjuvant for controlling polishing selectivity of CMP slurry according to the present invention is applied to a CMP process, it is possible to increase the polishing selectivity of a silicon oxide layer, to obtain a uniform particle size of CMP slurry, to stabilize variations in viscosity under an external force and to minimize generation of microscratches during a polishing process. Therefore, the adjuvant for CMP slurry according to the present invention can improve reliability and productivity during the fabrication of very large scale integrated semiconductors. | 10-29-2009 |
| 20100048077 | COMPOSITION OF ACRYLIC PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVE AND SURFACE FINISHING MATERIAL COMPRISING THE SAME - An acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to the present invention comprises: acrylic copolymer (A) formed by copolymerizing i) alkyl (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer wherein the carbon atom of alkyl group is 2 to 14, ii) monomer having a functional group capable of crosslinking, iii) methyl (meth)acrylate monomer, iv) vinyl acetate monomer, v) glycidyl (meth)acrylate, and vi) crosslinking agent having 5 to 15 of alkyleneoxide groups and at least two acrylate group or vinyl group; and flame retardant (B). The acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive composition improves the adhesive property and the dispersion of the flame retardant by controlling the crosslinking structure of the acrylic copolymer, such that a surface finishing material comprising the same can have the excellent adhesion and fireproof. | 02-25-2010 |
| 20110014465 | Acrylic Pressure Sensitive Adhesive And Method Of Preparing The Same - Provided is a removable acrylic pressure sensitive adhesive comprising (A) 70-96.5 weight % of (meth)acrylic acid ester monomer having C | 01-20-2011 |
| 20120071053 | ACRYLIC PRESSURE SENSITIVE ADHESIVE AND SURFACE FINISHING MATERIAL COMPRISING THE SAME - Disclosed are an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive and a surface finishing material comprising the same. More specifically, disclosed is an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive that is achieved by including an acrylic copolymer formed by copolymerizing: i) 81 to 96% by weight of an alkyl (meth) acrylic acid ester monomer having a carbon number of an alkyl group of 2 to 14; ii) 1 to 10% by weight of at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of an allyl ester, a vinyl ester and an unsaturated acetate; iii) 1 to 10% by weight of an acrylonitrile monomer; and iv) 0.1 to 2% by weight of a crosslinker including 5 to 15 of an alkylene oxide group, and having two or more groups of an acrylate group, a vinyl group or the combination thereof, and a surface finishing material comprising the same, whereby an acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesive that is environmentally friendly, has an excellent room temperature and an aging adhesive property, and has an excellent constructability when it is applied to the surface finishing material, and an surface finishing material comprising the same are provided. | 03-22-2012 |
| 20130209876 | Binder For Secondary Battery Exhibiting Excellent Adhesion Force - Provided is a binder for secondary battery electrodes comprising polymer particles obtained by polymerizing three or more kinds of monomers wherein the polymer particles have a mean particle diameter of 0.3 μm to 0.7 μm. The binder exhibits superior adhesion force to electrode current collectors and excellent support force to the active material and basically improves safety of electrodes, thus providing a secondary battery with superior cycle characteristics. | 08-15-2013 |
| 20130216906 | BINDER FOR SECONDARY BATTERY EXIBITING EXCELLENT ADHESION FORCE - Provided is a binder for secondary battery electrodes comprising a polymer obtained by polymerizing three or more kinds of monomers with a reactive emulsifying agent. The binder reduces moisture impregnation, improves dispersibility and enhances adhesive force, thus providing a secondary battery with superior safety and cycle characteristics. | 08-22-2013 |
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| 20100048971 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc.) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The method of the present invention produces C4 olefins with high purity by introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbent selectively adsorbing olefins to adsorb C4 olefins and to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins adsorbed on the adsorption tower with a desorbent (C5 hydrocarbon, C6 hydrocarbon, etc.), and then separating the C4 olefin and the desorbent by a distillation process. The apparatus of the present invention is composed of several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively, The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises a adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises a pressure equalization step, a cocurrent depressurization step, and a accumulation pressure step in order to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. The desorbent discharged from the process together with olefins or paraffins is separated in the distillation tower and then recycled. | 02-25-2010 |
| 20100116639 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The above hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsorption tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distillation to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20120110902 | SULPHUR-COMPOUND ADSORBING AGENT FOR SOLVENT EXTRACTION OF COAL, AND A SULPHUR-COMPOUND ADSORPTION METHOD AND COAL REFINING METHOD EMPLOYING THE SAME - A sulfur compound adsorbent for solvent extraction of coal and methods using the same to adsorb sulfur compounds and refine coal are provided. The adsorbent for solvent extraction of coal serves to remove sulfur compounds from an organic solvent containing a coal's combustible component resulting from solvent extraction of low-grade coal and is composed of any one or a mixture of two or more selected from among alkali earth metal oxide, alkali earth metal hydroxide, aluminum oxide and activated carbon. | 05-10-2012 |
| 20120253091 | METHOD FOR MAKING HYDROCARBONS BY USING A LIPID DERIVED FROM A BIOLOGICAL ORGANISIM AND HYDROTALCITE - The present invention relates to a method in which a catalytic reaction is used in order to produce hydrocarbons from renewable starting material derived from biological organisms such as vegetable lipids, animal lipids, and lipids extracted from macroalgae and microalgae, and more specifically relates to a method for selectively making a hydrocarbon, which is suitable for making gasoline or diesel, by removing the oxygen contained in the starting material without consuming hydrogen. In the present invention, the production takes place by bringing the starting material into contact with hydrotalcite, which constitutes a catalyst, thereby removing oxygen via a decarboxylation or decarbonylation reaction; and the starting material is one or more such material selected from triglycerides, fatty acids, and fatty acid derivatives obtained from a renewable source of supply originating from a biological organism. | 10-04-2012 |
| 20120329889 | METHOD FOR MAKING A COBALT METAL FOAM CATALYST IN WHICH A COBALT CATALYST POWDER IS COATED ONTO THE SURFACE OF A METAL FOAM, THE COBALT METAL FOAM CATALYST, A THERMAL-MEDIUM- CIRCULATING HEAT-EXCHANGE REACTOR USING THE COBALT METAL FOAM CATALYST, AND A METHOD FOR PRODUCING A LIQUID FUEL BY MEANS OF A FISCHER-TROPSCH SYNTHESIS REACTION USING THE THERMAL-MEDIUM-CIRCULATING HEAT-EXCHANGE REACTOR - The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a cobalt metal foam catalyst including a metal foam coated with cobalt catalyst powder, a cobalt metal foam catalyst manufactured by the method, a thermal medium-circulated heat exchanger type reactor using the cobalt metal foam catalyst, and a method of producing liquid fuel by Fischer-Tropsch synthesis using the reactor. An object of the present invention is to provide a catalyst, which is used to obtain high liquid fuel productivity even at a low CO conversion ratio because the reaction temperature can be kept stable by controlling reaction heat with high efficiency in Fischer-Tropsch synthesis so that the mass transfer characteristics of a catalyst layer can be improved, and a method of manufacturing the catalyst, a reactor filled with the catalyst, and a method of producing liquid fuel using the reactor. The method of manufacturing a cobalt metal foam catalyst includes the steps of: surface-pretreating a metal foam by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using trimethylaluminum ((CH | 12-27-2012 |
| 20130206575 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsortion tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distinction to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 08-15-2013 |
| 20130213793 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A method and apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The apparatus includes several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively. The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises an adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises pressure equalization step, concurrent depressurization step, and accumulation pressure step to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. | 08-22-2013 |
| 20130299737 | OXYGEN-SELECTIVE ADSORBENT HAVING FAST ADSORPTION RATE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - Provided is a preparation method of an oxygen-selective adsorbent selectively adsorbing oxygen in the air and an oxygen-selective adsorbent prepared thereby. The preparation method includes: preparing BaMg(CO | 11-14-2013 |
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| 20110201844 | CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR HYDROFORMYLATION AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING ALDEHYDE USING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for hydroformylation and a method for preparing aldehydes using the same, wherein the catalyst composition for hydroformylation comprises: a triaryl phosphine ligand; a phosphine oxide or phosphine sulfide ligand having a specific chemical formula; and a transition metal catalyst. The catalyst composition provides high catalyst activity and stability and selectivity to normal aldehydes when used in the hydroformylation for preparing aldehydes from olefins. | 08-18-2011 |
| 20110282108 | APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOLS FROM OLEFINS - The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing alcohols from olefins, comprising: a hydroformylation reactor wherein aldehydes are produced from olefins; a catalyst/aldehydes separator; a hydrogenation reactor wherein the aldehydes are hydrogenated to produce alcohols; and a distillation column. The hydroformylation reactor is equipped with a distributor plate, which has a broad contact surface for providing sufficient reaction area for reactants such as olefins and synthesis gas, and allows the reaction mixture to circulate and mix sufficiently, which contribute to excellent efficiency in terms of production of aldehydes. In addition, the hydrogenation reactor suppresses sub-reactions to improve the production yield of alcohols. | 11-17-2011 |
| 20120059195 | CATALYST COMPOSITION FOR HYDROFORMYLATION REACTION AND HYDROFORMYLATION PROCESS USING THE SAME - The present invention relates to a catalyst composition for hydroformylation reaction and a hydroformylation process using the same. In the hydroformylation process using the catalyst composition according to the present invention, increased catalytic stability and high catalytic activity can be obtained, and the selectivity of iso-aldehyde produced can be desirably controlled. | 03-08-2012 |
| 20130281748 | METHOD FOR PREPARING 1,3-BUTADIENE AS HIGH YIELD - Disclosed is a method for producing 1,3-butadiene through oxidative dehydrogenation of normal-butene using a parallel reactor in which catalysts are charged into fixed bed reactors and are not physically mixed. More specifically, disclosed is a method for efficiently producing 1,3-butadiene through oxidative dehydrogenation of normal-butene using the parallel reactor containing multi-component bismuth molybdate-based catalysts exhibiting different activities to oxidative dehydrogenation for normal-butene isomers (1-butene, trans-2-butene and cis-2-butene), and butene separated from a C4 mixture containing normal-butene and normal-butane, as a reactant. | 10-24-2013 |
| 20130316893 | METHOD FOR REGENERATING AND HYDROGENATION CATALYST - Disclosed is a method for regenerating a hydrogenation catalyst. More specifically, disclosed is a method for regenerating a hydrogenation catalyst poisoned during hydrogenation of a hydroformylation product for preparation of alcohol by stopping hydrogenation in a hydrogenation stationary phase reactor in which the hydrogenation catalyst is set and flowing hydrogen gas under a high temperature normal pressure. The method has an effect in that the poisoned hydrogenation catalyst can be efficiently recovered through a simple process. | 11-28-2013 |
| 20130317256 | CATALYST COMPOSITIONS FOR HYDROFORMYLATION REACTION AND HYDROFORMYLATION PROCESS USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a catalyst composition for hydroformylation of olefin compounds, comprising a specific phosphine ligand and a transition metal catalyst, and a hydroformylation process using the same. Through a hydroformylation process using the catalyst composition according to the present invention, a suitable selectivity of iso-aldehyde can be maintained, catalyst stability can be improved, the amount of used ligand can be reduced and superior catalyst activity can be obtained. | 11-28-2013 |
| 20130331612 | APPARATUS FOR COPRODUCTING ISO TYPE REACTION PRODUCTS AND ALCOHOLS FROM OLEFINS, AND METHOD FOR COPRODUCTING THEM USING THE APPARATUS - The present invention relates to an apparatus for coproducting iso-type reaction product and alcohol from olefin, and a method for coproducting using the apparatus, in which the hydroformylation reactor provides a sufficient reaction area due to the broad contact surface area between the olefin and the synthesis gases that are the raw materials by a distributor plate installed in the reactor, and the raw materials can be sufficiently mixed with the reaction mixture due to the circulation of the reaction mixture so that the efficiency of the production of the aldehyde is excellent; and also the hydrogenation reactor suppresses the side reaction so that the efficiency for producing aldehyde and alcohol are all increased, and also iso-type reaction product and alcohol can be efficiently co-produced. | 12-12-2013 |
| 20140051893 | APPARATUS FOR PRODUCING ALCOHOLS FROM OLEFINS - The present invention relates to an apparatus for producing alcohols from olefins, comprising: a hydroformylation reactor wherein aldehydes are produced from olefins; a catalyst/aldehydes separator; a hydrogenation reactor wherein the aldehydes are hydrogenated to produce alcohols; and a distillation column. The hydroformylation reactor is equipped with a distributor plate, which has a broad contact surface for providing sufficient reaction area for reactants such as olefins and synthesis gas, and allows the reaction mixture to circulate and mix sufficiently, which contribute to excellent efficiency in terms of production of aldehydes. In addition, the hydrogenation reactor suppresses sub-reactions to improve the production yield of alcohols. | 02-20-2014 |
| 20140096703 | PLASTICIZER, PLASTICIZER COMPOSITION, HEAT-RESISTANT RESIN COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREPARING THE SAME - Disclosed are a plasticizer that, when used for a heat-resistant resin composition, improves elongation retention, enhances aging resistance and heat resistance, and exhibits superior tensile strength, tensile strength retention, heating loss or the like before and after heating, thus contributing to enhancement in physical properties of the heat-resistant resin, a plasticizer composition, a heat-resistant resin composition and a method for preparing the same. | 04-10-2014 |
| 20140135533 | HYDROFORMYLATION METHOD HAVING IMPROVED CATALYST STABILITY IN REACTION - Disclosed is a hydroformylation method having improved catalyst stability in a reaction. Advantageously, provided is a hydroformylation method in which a specific α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compound is incorporated during a hydroformylation reaction to prevent alkyl phosphite decomposed from a phosphite ligand from acting as a catalyst poison, thereby improving a yield of reaction and inhibiting decomposition of ligand and catalyst. | 05-15-2014 |
| 20140249333 | Apparatus for Coproducting ISO Type Reaction Products and Alcohols From Olefins, and Method for Coproducting Them Using The Apparatus - The present invention relates to an apparatus for coproducting iso-type reaction product and alcohol from olefin, and a method for coproducting using the apparatus, in which the hydroformylation reactor provides a sufficient reaction area due to the broad contact surface area between the olefin and the synthesis gases that are the raw materials by a distributor plate installed in the reactor, and the raw materials can be sufficiently mixed with the reaction mixture due to the circulation of the reaction mixture so that the efficiency of the production of the aldehyde is excellent; and also the hydrogenation reactor suppresses the side reaction so that the efficiency for producing aldehyde and alcohol are all increased, and also iso-type reaction product and alcohol can be efficiently co-produced. | 09-04-2014 |
| 20140336294 | METHOD FOR PREPARING ESTER COMPOSITION AND RESIN COMPOSITION - Disclosed are a method for preparing an ester composition and a resin composition comprising the ester composition. It is possible to suitably prepare a plasticizer composition which improves processability due to high absorption rate and short fusion time to resins and thus provides superior physical properties when processed with resins. | 11-13-2014 |
| 20140336319 | ESTER COMPOSITION, METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME AND RESIN COMPOSITION INCLUDING THE SAME - An ester composition including terephthalate compounds substituted with a non-hybrid and non-branch type alkyl group, a hybrid and branch type alkyl group, and a non-hybrid and branch type alkyl group, respectively by 0.5 wt % to 9.5 wt %, by 14.5 wt % to 43.8 wt %, and 46.7 wt % to 85 wt % based on the total weight of the ester composition, a method of preparing the same, and a resin composition including the same are provided. The ester composition has a short absorption time with respect to the resin and short fusion time and improves the processability of the resin composition. In addition, good physical properties may be provided when manufacturing a sheet and a compound such as a cable, an interior of a car, a film, a sheet, a tube, a wallpaper, a toy, a flooring material, and the like. | 11-13-2014 |
| 20140336320 | METHOD OF PREPARING ESTER PLASTICIZER AND ESTER PLASTICIZER PREPARED THEREFROM - Provided is a method of preparing an ester plasticizer, more particularly, a method of preparing an ester plasticizer including conducting a transesterification reaction of a compound of Chemical Formula 1 with a first alcohol of Chemical Formula 2. | 11-13-2014 |
| 20140350307 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PREPARING ALCOHOL FROM OLEFIN - Disclosed are an apparatus and method for preparing alcohol from olefin. A reactor for hydroformylating olefin comprises a loop reactor for reducing high-boiling point components, a post-treatment device for separating aldehyde comprises a catalyst/aldehyde separator and a divided wall column (DWC) for removing remaining high-boiling point components, and a post-treatment device for separating alcohol comprises a divided wall column (DWC) for removing remaining high-boiling point components. The apparatus and method for preparing alcohol reduce production of high-boiling point components in the preparation of alcohols and efficiently remove remaining high-boiling point components, thus obtaining alcohol containing no high-boiling point components. | 11-27-2014 |
| 20150007750 | ESTER PLASTICIZER COMPOSITION - Disclosed is an ester plasticizer composition, as a plasticizer composition, which comprises a hybrid alkyl-substituted terephthalate compound and a non-hybrid alkyl-substituted terephthalate compound as active ingredients, improves workability due to high absorption speed for the resins and short melting time, and thus may imparts a uniform foaming property upon being applied to wallpaper formulation. | 01-08-2015 |
| 20150025185 | PLASTICIZER COMPOSITION - Disclosed is a plasticizer composition which comprises an ester-based plasticizer and an ether compound and exhibits improved workability and heat loss in proportion to content of the ether compound. | 01-22-2015 |
| 20150025186 | METHOD FOR PREPARING ESTER PLASTICIZER AND ESTER PLASTICIZER PREPARED BY THE SAME - Disclosed are a method for preparing an ester plasticizer and an ester plasticizer prepared by the method. More specifically, disclosed are a method for preparing an ester plasticizer comprising trans-esterifying 100 parts by weight of dioctyl terephthalate with 0.1 to 89.9 parts by weight of butyl alcohol, and an ester plasticizer prepared by the method. | 01-22-2015 |
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| 20100135171 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MEASUREMENT OF VoIP QoE AND COMPENSATION METHOD - Provided are a system and a method for measurement voice over Internet protocol (VoIP) quality of experience (QoE), and a compensation method. a method for measuring QoE for a VoIP telephone service in real time, and claiming aftertreatment on the basis of the measurement quality. The present invention measures subjective or objective quality for an actually generated call, and allows the subjective or objective quality to be linked with aftertreatment such as compensation. | 06-03-2010 |
| 20110138040 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANAGING CUSTOMIZED SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT MONITORING - A system for managing customized SLA monitoring for providing a customized SLA monitoring service is linked with an external system to receive an external index order for a customer line subscribed in the service. The system reflects demands of the customer included in the external index order on SLA management data to update the SLA management data. Further, the system uses the updated SLA management data to determine whether to monitor with the external system and the customer line according to the result of the determination. | 06-09-2011 |
| 20110145110 | INDEX INFORMATION MANAGEMENT DEVICE AND METHOD ACCORDING TO CHARGING PERIOD IN SERVICE LEVEL AGREEMENT SYSTEM - An index management device of a service level agreement system includes: an external link processor for receiving a customized service request for requesting a different service per subscriber received by a subscriber subscription management system; a quality manager for extracting needed information from output information from the external link processor; an index management interface for checking a characteristic of the output information from the quality manager and an information management method; a table storage unit for storing index information of the service level agreement system; and an index manager for managing the index information stored in the table storage unit according to the customized service request and a request from the index management interface. | 06-16-2011 |
| 20120096075 | NETWORK CONNECTION METHOD AND DEVICE BY HUMAN INTERACTION - When sensor information including user's position information, bearing information, and direction information is collected, an accessible agency list near agency sensor information is requested from the agency providing a network. When at least one accessible agency list generated based on sensor information is received from the agency, it is searched whether there is an agency satisfying sensor information from among the agencies in the list. When the agency satisfying sensor information is found, the user accesses the network through the agency to access the network of the agency according to a user direction. | 04-19-2012 |
| 20130136374 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING THAT INTRA PREDICTION BASED ON MODE OF VARIABLE SIZE PARTITION IS APPLIED IN MACRO BLOCK - A method for encoding that adaptive intra prediction based on a mode of variable size partition is applied in a macro block, includes calculating average values of the macro blocks to set the representative values of the macro blocks; and generating minor macro blocks by partitioning the macro blocks based on partition of the exceeded portion and calculating average values of each of the minor macro blocks and then, setting representative values of each of the minor macro blocks using the calculated average values. Further, the method includes generating minor macro blocks by partitioning the macro blocks based on partition of horizontal and vertical directions, calculating average values of each of the minor macro blocks and then, setting representative values of each of the minor macro blocks using the calculated average values. | 05-30-2013 |
| 20130235935 | PREPROCESSING METHOD BEFORE IMAGE COMPRESSION, ADAPTIVE MOTION ESTIMATION FOR IMPROVEMENT OF IMAGE COMPRESSION RATE, AND METHOD OF PROVIDING IMAGE DATA FOR EACH IMAGE TYPE - The present invention relates to an image compression pre-processing method before image compression, including extracting a plurality of sample frames from an image; calculating a minimum value of the sum of errors between each of blocks included in a random present sample frame of the sample frames and each of blocks corresponding to a reference sample frames; generating an object for each region based on a distribution of the calculated minimum values of the sums of errors for each block; calculating a motion reference value by tracking the motion of the object in the plurality of sample frames; and determining an image type of the image by comparing the motion reference value with a threshold. | 09-12-2013 |
| 20150026259 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING COPING SERVICE BASED ON CONTEXT-AWARE INFORMATION - A method for providing a coping service based on context-aware information includes: recognizing a context through interworking with the devices provided in the space, and generating context-aware information; and searching for a service ID corresponding to the context-aware information from an awareness information and service mapping table in which awareness information occurrence time, occurrence place codes and service IDs are stored according to multiple awareness information IDs. Further, the method includes searching for workflow information corresponding to the searched service ID from a service workflow table in which workflow information according to service IDs is stored; and providing a service corresponding to the context awareness in accordance with the searched workflow. | 01-22-2015 |
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| 20100205234 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTING SIGNAL USING CYCLO-STATIONARY CHARACTERISITICS - A method and apparatus for detecting a signal using a cyclo-stationary characteristic value is provided. A method of detecting a signal using a cyclo-stationary characteristic value includes: calculating cyclo-stationary characteristic values with respect to a cyclic frequency domain of an input signal; multiplying the calculated cyclo-stationary characteristic values with each other; and detecting the signal from the input signal based on the result of the multiplication. | 08-12-2010 |
| 20110045862 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR COMMUNICATION IN COGNITIVE RADIO NETWORK - A CR apparatus for performing communication in a CR network includes: a communication unit configured to measure a channel estimation signal, transmit measured channel state information to a master device, and, when a QP of a reference channel arrives, make a communication channel transition to a candidate channel and perform communication; and a channel information management unit configured to receive and manage the channel state information measured by the communication unit and channel information comprising a candidate channel, into which a channel transition is to be made during a QP of the reference channel, received from the master device and control channel transition of the communication unit based on the channel information. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20110103320 | CONTENTION-BASED DATA COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD - Provided is a contention-based data communication apparatus and method that may notify that a radio resource is to be used using a search signal prior to transmitting a communication frame, and may transmit data based on a priority when a search signal received from another communication apparatus is detected. | 05-05-2011 |
| 20110130101 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SHARING SENSING ANTENNA, SENSING RECEIVER, DATA TRANSCEIVER ANTENNA, AND DATA TRANSCEIVER - Provided is a method of sharing a data transceiver, a data transceiver antenna, a sensing receiver, and a sensing antenna, and a wireless communication system. The data transceiver and the sensing receiver, or the data transceiver antenna and the sensing antenna may be flexibly shared based on a condition. During a period where a transceiver and an antenna are utilized, the transceiver and the antenna may be utilized for different purposes. The transceiver and the antenna may be flexibly shared to increase efficiency in using the transceiver and the antenna, and thus, a spectrum sensing and a data transmission and reception performed in a system may be improved. | 06-02-2011 |
| 20110149889 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COMMUNICATION BETWEEN DEVICES WITH DIFFERENT TRANSMISSION COVERAGE - Provided is a large range management device (LRMD) of managing a communication between a plurality of small range devices (SRDs) and a plurality of large range devices (LRDs), the SRDs and the LRDs being located in a single cell and having different transmission coverage, the LRMD including an access slot allocation unit to allocate an SRD access slot to a radio resource for a downlink, to enable a first SRD to request an association from a network, a selection unit to select a communication relay device for relaying relay data of the first SRD, a relay slot allocation unit to allocate at least one SRD relay slot to a radio resource for an uplink, to enable the communication relay device to relay the relay data to a second SRD or another LRD, and a receiving unit to receive the relay data based on the at least one SRD relay slot | 06-23-2011 |
| 20120100883 | TRANSMISSION POWER CONTROL METHOD AND DEVICE FOR COGNITIVE RADIO DEVICE - A method and an apparatus for controlling transmit power of a CR device are provided. The method includes acquiring CR environment information regarding a licensed user or an unlicensed user occupying an adjacent channel or an adjacent cell of the CR device; determining a transmit power value of the CR device using the CR environment information; and generating transmit power control information including the transmit power value. The method and apparatus guarantee reliable communication of the CR device and minimize interference with the licensed user. | 04-26-2012 |
| 20140146736 | METHOD OF GROUPING STATIONS IN MULTI-TRANSMISSION - An apparatus for grouping a plurality of stations in a multi-transmission environment includes an SNR (Signal to Noise Ratio) measuring unit configured to measure SNR values of the stations existing in the multi-transmission environment. Further, the apparatus includes a grouping unit configured to group the stations into several subgroups depending on the SNR values, wherein a leader is defined in each subgroup. Furthermore, the apparatus includes a control unit configured to determine an MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) intended for each subgroup and form different A-MPDU (Aggregated MAC Protocol Data Unit) for each subgroup separately to send to each subgroup in a multicast transmission. | 05-29-2014 |
| 20140205034 | METOHOD FOR INTERFERENCE ALIGNMENT USING MULTIPLE ANTENNAS IN OVERLAPPED MULTI-CELL OVERLAPPED ENVIRONMENT - An interference alignment method using multiple antennas in a multi-cell overlapped environment, includes: when at least one transmission and reception ends having at least one or more antennas communicate with each other, establishing at least one or more channels from the transmission end to the reception end. Further, the interference alignment method includes designing a processing filter for a transmission signal transmitted from the transmission end to the reception ends; and designing a processing filter for a reception signal that is received by the reception end. | 07-24-2014 |
| 20140286244 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING NEAR FIELD WIRELESS NETWORK - An apparatus for controlling a near field wireless network, includes a wireless network controller included in a management plane of a wireless access point and configured to observe wireless physical layer/media access controller layer (PHY/MAC) protocols and perform a management procedure on wired MAC/PHY protocols within the wireless access point. Further, the apparatus includes a wireless network central management unit included in a management plane of a switch and configured to perform a management procedure on the wired MAC/PHY protocols within the switch. | 09-25-2014 |
| 20140349581 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PARTIAL INTERFERENCE ALIGNMENT IN MULTI-ANTENNA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method for a partial interference alignment in a multi-antenna communication system includes, checking the number of access points (APs) operating at the same channel or adjacent channel; and calculating LIPs (Leakage Interference Power) that the respective APs have an effect on each base-station (STA). Further, the method includes choosing the upper three AP-STA pairs having the highest LIP in order as a candidate group for interference alignment; and performing a partial interference alignment on the candidate group for interference alignment. | 11-27-2014 |
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| 20100261244 | METHOD FOR IMMOBILIZING BIO-MATERIAL ON TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES AND TITANIUM DIOXIDE NANOPARTICLES IMMOBILIZED BY BIO-MATERIAL - There is provided a method for immobilizing a bio-material on a surface of titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO | 10-14-2010 |
| 20100264428 | SILICON BIOSENSOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A silicon biosensor and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The silicon biosensor includes: a light emitting layer emitting light according to injected electrons and holes and changing a wavelength of the light depending on whether a biomaterial is absorbed by the light emitting layer; an electron injection layer injecting the electrons into the light emitting layer; and a hole injection layer injecting the holes into the light emitting layer. Accordingly, it is possible to produce low price biosensors in large quantities. | 10-21-2010 |
| 20100264567 | APPARATUS FOR FIXING PLASTIC SHEET AND METHOD OF FABRICATING NANO PATTERN ON PLASTIC SHEET USING THE SAME - There are provided an apparatus for fixing a plastic sheet which fixes a plastic sheet to fabricate a nano pattern and a method of fabricating a nano pattern on a plastic sheet using the same. The apparatus for fixing a plastic sheet includes: a pair of planar metal guide rings interposingly fixing a plastic sheet from above and below, respectively; and a sheet fixing chuck including: a ring fixer sucking the pair of planar metal guide rings through a vacuum groove to be fixed thereto; and a sheet fixer having a plurality of vacuum pin holes formed therein, the vacuum pin holes sucking a bottom of the plastic sheet fixed by the planar metal guide rings. The apparatus allows fabrication of the nano pattern on the plastic sheet having less roughness than that of a semiconductor substrate or a glass substrate. | 10-21-2010 |
| 20100273266 | TARGET BIOMATERIAL DETECTING KIT AND METHOD OF DETECTING TARGET BIOMATERIAL - Provided are a target biomaterial detecting kit and a method of detecting the target biomaterial. The target biomaterial detecting kit includes a guided mode resonance filter comprising a substrate transmitting or reflecting light, a grating layer formed on the substrate, and a capture layer formed on the grating layer to capture a target biomaterial; and a nano complex comprising a nanoparticle head and a connection tail. Therefore, the wavelength peak of a reflection/transmission spectrum of light coming from the guided mode resonance filter can be largely shifted, and thus the presence and quantity of a target biomaterial can be easily detected. Moreover, although the amount of the target biomaterial is small, the target biomaterial can be reliably detected. | 10-28-2010 |
| 20100278694 | SILICON BIOSENSOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A silicon biosensor and a manufacturing method thereof is provided, the silicon biosensor includes: a light source performing self emission a light detector generating a photoelectric current corresponding to an amount of incident light an optical fiber transmitting the light from the light source to the light detector and a micro fluidic channel adjusting an optical transmission rate of the optical fiber according to an antibody-antigen reaction when the antibody-antigen reaction occurs. The silicon biosensor can be easily integrated or bonded with a silicon electronic device, so that it is possible to manufacture the biosensor with a low price, under mass production. | 11-04-2010 |
| 20100296095 | OPTICAL CAVITY ENHANCED TURBIDIMETER AND TURBIDITY MEASURING METHOD - Provided are an optical cavity enhanced turbidimeter and a turbidity measure method. After casting a pulse beam or a beam having a steep intensity gradient into an optical cavity, the turbidity of the inside region of the optical cavity can be calculated using an attenuation rate of an output beam from the optical cavity. | 11-25-2010 |
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| 20090012255 | HYDROXYL ORGANIC OLIGOSILOXANE RESIN AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are hydroxyl organic oligosiloxane resins prepared by hydrolysis-condensation of organic alkoxysilane and preparation method thereof. More particularly, the present invention provides a method for preparation of novel resins with excellent coating properties, mechanical properties and thermal stability, comprising use of a hydroxyl organic oligosiloxane resin which has a center of inorganic network structure with high condensation degree formed by complete hydrolysis-condensation, and at least one hydroxyl group and organic group or organic functional group around the center. | 01-08-2009 |
| 20090085482 | Method of Manufacturing Barrier Rib for Plasma Display Panel - Disclosed herein is a method of manufacturing a barrier rib for a plasma display panel, including a silicon compound resin. The method according to a first embodiment of this invention includes providing a silicon compound resin layer on a substrate; pressing the silicon compound resin layer using a master having a pattern corresponding to the shape of a barrier rib to be transferred; and curing the silicon compound resin and then releasing the master. In addition, the method according to a second embodiment includes loading a silicon compound resin into grooves of a master having a pattern corresponding to the shape of a barrier rib; pressing the master on a substrate to transfer the silicon compound to the substrate; and curing the transferred silicon compound resin and then releasing the master. | 04-02-2009 |
| 20100178478 | TRANSPARENT COMPOSITE COMPOUND - Provided is a non-hydrolytic transparent composite composition having excellent transparency and heat resistance, and a low thermal expansion coefficient. Particularly, the transparent composite composition includes a glass filler dispersed in a crosslinked transparent resin produced by a non-hydrolytic reaction. The non-hydrolytic transparent siloxane resin is a resin having Si—O (siloxane) bonds, a resin having at least one kind of heterometal bonds, including Si—O bonds, or the resin further containing other ingredients. When the transparent siloxane resin produced by a non-hydrolytic reaction forms a composite in combination with the glass filler, the composite realizes high transparency and heat resistance, as well as a low thermal expansion coefficient. Therefore, the transparent composite composition is useful as a substrate for thin film transistor (TFT) devices, display devices and optical devices. | 07-15-2010 |
| 20130331476 | SILOXANE HARD COATING RESIN - The present invention relates to a siloxane hard resin including alicyclic epoxy siloxane alone or a reactive monomer, which is prepared by condensation reaction of alkoxysilanes, and has a weight average molecular weight in the range of 1000 to 4000 and a molecular weight distribution of PDI 1.05 to 1.4. A siloxane hard cured article produced by photo- or thermal polymerization has high hardness by compact crosslinking of siloxane molecules having different molecular weights. | 12-12-2013 |
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| 20090124221 | DUAL BAND RECEIVER - There is provided a dual band receiver receiving frequency signals in different bands, the receiver including: a first down converter converting a first band signal into a first intermediate frequency signal; a second down converter converting a second band signal into a second intermediate frequency signal; a first voltage control oscillator supplying a first oscillation frequency to the first down converter; a second voltage control oscillator supplying a second oscillation frequency to the second down converter; a first filter passing the first intermediate frequency signal within a desired bandwidth; a second filter passing the second intermediate frequency signal within a desired bandwidth; and a clock generator converting the first oscillation frequency of the first voltage control oscillator into sampling frequencies corresponding to integer multiples of first and second oscillation frequencies and supplying the sampling frequencies to first and second AD converters, respectively. | 05-14-2009 |
| 20100109731 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DUTY CYCLE CORRECTION - There is provided an apparatus for duty cycle correction. The apparatus for duty cycle correction comprises a moving sum unit performing a moving sum calculation with respect to the square-wave signal and outputting the moving sum signal subjected to moving sum calculation, a comparison unit comparing the moving sum signal with a predetermined threshold voltage, outputting a high signal or low signal, a mean value calculation unit calculating the mean value of an output signal outputted from the comparison unit, the output signal being included in a section having a period integer times greater than that of the square-wave signal, and a threshold voltage control unit comparing the mean value with a middle value, increasing the threshold voltage when the mean value is greater than the middle value, and decreasing the threshold voltage when the mean value is less than the middle value. | 05-06-2010 |
| 20120294055 | POWER DETECTOR - A power detector having a differential input unit and a differential output unit. In one aspect, the invention may be a power detector including a differential input unit including a differential input terminal to which an AC signal is input and a DC voltage generator which generates and outputs a DC voltage; and a differential output unit including a differential output terminal which full wave rectifies the AC signal input from the differential input unit and outputs a differential signal, wherein a negative output terminal of the differential output terminal is connected to the output terminal of the DC voltage generator. | 11-22-2012 |
| 20120294337 | SELF-CORRELATION RECEIVER AND TRANSCEIVER INCLUDING THE SAME - Disclosed is a self-correlation receiver of a transceiver in which a transmitter shares an antenna with a receiver. The self-correlation receiver includes: a clamper which receives a received signal, limits the magnitude of the received signal within a predetermined range and outputs a clamping signal; and a mixer which receives the received signal and the clamping signal and outputs a signal having a difference frequency between the received signal and the clamping signal. | 11-22-2012 |
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| 20100128937 | MULTI-IMAGE ACQUISITION APPARATUS - A multi-image acquisition apparatus for use in a biometrics system includes a light splitting filter for reflecting or transmitting multi-image lights representing an image of a target subject provided along an identical light path into different bands; a first image sensor for imaging an iris area by capturing a fraction of the multi-image light which has been transmitted through the light splitting filter; and a second image sensor for imaging a facial area by capturing a fraction of the multi-image light which has been reflected from the light splitting filter. The apparatus further includes a control module for controlling the first image sensor and the second image sensor and providing the images obtained by the first sensor and second sensor for image recognition. | 05-27-2010 |
| 20100159430 | EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM AND METHOD USING VIRTUAL REALITY - An educational system using virtual reality includes an image computer for extracting an image of a student from an entire image acquired by capturing the student; a remote lecturer computer for extracting an image of a lecturer at a remote place from an entire image acquired by capturing the remote lecturer. Further, the educational system using the virtual reality includes a classroom lecturer computer for executing learning content in which a virtual space is implemented, and performing real-time communication with the remote lecturer computer; and a virtual reality computer for combining the image of the student and the image of the remote lecturer with the virtual space of the learning content. | 06-24-2010 |
| 20120107790 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AUTHORING EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING CONTENT - A method of authoring experiential learning content includes displaying an authoring window to author the experiential learning content when a request is made to author the experiential learning content; and creating a virtual world by loading and arranging 3D objects and a 2D objects, in the authoring window, which corresponds to a scenario of the experiential learning content. Further, the method includes defining an Action-zone that determines a position where a user is merged in the virtual world; and defining a state by dividing the scenario into a plurality of steps as time goes by based on the scenario to play the experiential learning content from a specific time point, respectively. Furthermore, the method includes defining a processing routine of an event occurred in the state; and authoring the experiential learning content according to the defined Action-zone, the defined state, and the defined processing routine. | 05-03-2012 |
| 20120121191 | IMAGE SEPARATION APPARATUS AND METHOD - The present invention provides an image separation apparatus and method. The image separation apparatus includes an image reception unit for receiving an input image. A background model generation unit generates a background model corresponding to the input image. A foreground/background separation unit performs a task of determining using the background model whether reference pixels among all pixels of the input image belong to a foreground or a background, and performs a task of estimating, based on results of the foreground/background determination task, whether remaining pixels other than the reference pixels belong to the foreground or the background. | 05-17-2012 |
| 20130108105 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MASKING PRIVACY REGION BASED ON MONITORED VIDEO IMAGE | 05-02-2013 |
| 20130188031 | RISK RECOGNITION METHOD FOR USE IN VIDEO SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM BASED ON HUMAN IDENTIFICATION - A risk recognition method based on human identification is disclosed, which identifies a human being from a captured image, such that it can recognize a dangerous situation of each person. The risk recognition method includes detecting a person from photographed image information, and identifying the detected person, thereby generating identification information for each person; extracting access control information for each person using the identification information; analyzing the access control information simultaneously while tracking a movement path for each person, and determining whether a dangerous situation for each person occurs; and if the dangerous situation occurs, selectively warning of the dangerous situation of the person who causes the dangerous situation. | 07-25-2013 |
| 20130188827 | HUMAN TRACKING METHOD AND APPARATUS USING COLOR HISTOGRAM - A human tracking method using a color histogram is disclosed. The human tracking method using the color histogram according to the present invention can more adaptively perform human tracking using different target color histograms according to the human poses, instead of applying only one target color histogram to the tracking process of one person, such that the accuracy of human tracking can be increased. The human tracking method includes performing color space conversion of input video data; calculating a state equation of a particle based on the color-space conversion data; calculating the state equation, and calculating human pose-adaptive observation likelihood; resampling the particle using the observation likelihood, and estimating a state value of the human; and updating a target color histogram. | 07-25-2013 |
| 20140089236 | LEARNING METHOD USING EXTRACTED DATA FEATURE AND APPARATUS THEREOF - Disclosed is a learning method using extracted data features for simplifying a learning process or improving accuracy of estimation. The learning method includes dividing input learning data into two groups based on a predetermined reference, extracting data features for distinguishing the two divided groups, and performing learning using the extracted data features. | 03-27-2014 |
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| 20110067907 | LOW TEMPERATURE CURABLE PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION AND DRY FILM MANUFACTURED BY USING THE SAME - The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition comprising: a polyamic acid including a specific repeating unit; a heterocyclic amine compound; a (metha)acrylate-based compound including one or more double bonds between carbons; a photoinitiator; and an organic solvent, and a dry film prepared therefrom. The photosensitive resin composition can be cured at a low temperature to offer process safety and work convenience, and has excellent bending resistance, soldering heat resistance, and a property of filling the pattern, as well as excellent heat resistance and mechanical properties. | 03-24-2011 |
| 20110200939 | POLYAMIC ACID, POLYIMIDE, PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME AND DRY FILM MANUFACTURED BY THE SAME - The present invention relates to a polyamic acid or polyimide comprising a heat-polymerizable or photo-polymerizable functional group, a photosensitive resin composition comprising the polyamic acid or the polyimide, a photosensitive resin composition being capable of providing a cured film that can be used for patterning at a high resolution and that has an excellent developing property in an alkaline aqueous solution, flexibility, adhesion strength, resistance to welding heat, and pressure cooker test (PCT) resistance, and a dry film prepared from the composition. | 08-18-2011 |
| 20120012366 | POLYAMIC ACID, POLYIMIDE, PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME, AND DRY FILM MANUFACTURED FROM THE SAME - The present invention relates to a polyamic acid or polyimide comprising a heat-polymerizable or photo-polymerizable functional group, a photosensitive resin composition comprising the polyamic acid or the polyimide, a photosensitive resin composition being capable of providing a cured film that can be used for patterning at a high resolution and that has an excellent developing property in an alkaline aqueous solution, flexibility, adhesion strength, resistance to welding heat, and pressure cooker test (PCT) resistance, and a dry film prepared from the composition. | 01-19-2012 |
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| 20100015017 | METHOD OF PRODUCING UNSATURATED ACID IN FIXED-BED CATALYTIC PARTIAL OXIDATION REACTOR WITH HIGH EFFICIENCY - A shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor including one or more catalytic tubes, each including a first-step reaction zone and a second-step reaction zone, wherein at least one of the first-step reaction zone and the second-step reaction zone is divided into two or more shell spaces by a partition; each of the divided shell spaces is independently heat-controlled; and a heat transfer medium having a temperature from the lowest active temperature of a catalyst layer in a reaction tube corresponding to the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone to the lowest active temperature of the catalyst layer plus 20° C.; and the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone is controlled so as to provide a reactant conversion contribution per length of 1.2˜2.5. | 01-21-2010 |
| 20110008218 | METHOD OF PRODUCING UNSATURATED ACID FROM OLEFIN - Disclosed is a shell-and-tube heat exchanger type reactor that can be used for a process of producing unsaturated acids from olefins via fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation, which comprises at least one reaction tube, each including at least one first-step catalyst layer, in which olefins are oxidized by a first-step catalyst to mainly produce unsaturated aldehydes, and at least two second-step catalyst layers, in which the unsaturated aldehydes are oxidized by a second-step catalyst to produce unsaturated acids, wherein a first catalyst layer of the second-step catalyst layers, disposed right adjacent to the first-step catalyst layer, has an activity corresponding to 5˜30% of the activity of the catalyst layer having a highest activity among the second-step catalyst layers. A method of producing unsaturated acids from olefins by using the reactor is also disclosed. | 01-13-2011 |
| 20130085291 | METHOD OF PREPARING ALKYL (METH)ACRYLATE - The present invention relates to a method of preparing an alkyl (meth)acrylate, and more specifically to a method of preparing an alkyl (meth)acrylate which comprises the steps of: carrying out an esterification reaction with reactants comprising an alkanol and (meth)acrylic acid in the presence of an organic acid catalyst with a conversion rate of about 70% or more; supplying reaction products of the esterification reaction to a distillation tower equipped with a reboiler at the lower end to purify them; recovering a upper discharge comprising an alkyl (meth)acrylate and water at the upper part of the distillation tower and recovering a lower discharge comprising high boiling materials and water at the lower part of the distillation tower; separating the lower discharge of the distillation tower into a water layer and an organic layer; and recirculating the water layer separated from the lower discharge so as to be used in the esterification reaction, wherein each of the steps occurs continuously and the lower discharge of the distillation tower includes water in an amount of about 2-25% by weight with respect to the total weight of the lower discharge. | 04-04-2013 |
| 20130317253 | PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUS RECOVERING (METH) ACRYLIC ACID AND APPARATUS FOR THE PROCESS (AS AMENDED) - The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for continuous recovery of (meth)acrylic acid, and more specifically to a method of continuous recovery of (meth)acrylic acid, including: conducting gas phase oxidation of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of propane, propylene, butane, i-butylene, t-butylene, and (meth)acrolein in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a mixed gas containing (meth)acrylic acid; quenching the (meth)acrylic acid-containing mixed gas to remove high boiling point by-products in the (meth)acrylic acid-containing mixed gas; contacting the high boiling point by-product-free (meth)acrylic acid-containing mixed gas with water or an aqueous solution to obtain an aqueous solution containing (meth)acrylic acid; and purifying the aqueous solution containing (meth)acrylic acid to obtain (meth)acrylic acid. | 11-28-2013 |
| 20140105792 | PROCESS FOR CONTINUOUS RECOVERING (METH) ACRYLIC ACID AND APPARATUS FOR THE PROCESS - The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for continuous recovery of (meth)acrylic acid, and more specifically to a method of continuous recovery of (meth)acrylic acid, including: conducting gas phase oxidation of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of propane, propylene, butane, i-butylene, t-butylene, and (meth)acrolein in the presence of a catalyst to obtain a mixed gas containing (meth)acrylic acid; quenching the (meth)acrylic acid-containing mixed gas to remove high boiling point by-products in the (meth)acrylic acid-containing mixed gas; contacting the high boiling point by-product-free (meth)acrylic acid-containing mixed gas with water or an aqueous solution to obtain an aqueous solution containing (meth)acrylic acid; and purifying the aqueous solution containing (meth)acrylic acid to obtain (meth)acrylic acid. | 04-17-2014 |
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| 20100105816 | OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC COMPOUND AND RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME - Disclosed is a silicon containing compound represented by Formula 1 which has high optical anisotropy and high compatibility with a polymer resin. Also, a resin composition including the compound and a polymer resin, and an optical member including the resin composition are disclosed. Since the silicon containing compound represented by Formula 1 has high compatibility with a polymer resin and high optical anisotropy, in the case of an optical member obtained by using a polymer resin composition including the silicon containing compound, there is no phase separation, and it is possible to achieve a required optical characteristic with only a small amount thereof. | 04-29-2010 |
| 20100118232 | POLYMERIZABLE LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND OPTICAL FILM AND DEVICE USING THE SAME - Disclosed is a polymerizable liquid crystal composition which is applicable on a supporting substrate, such as a transparent plastic film for optical use, or glass, etc., and has a homeotropic alignment. Also, disclosed is an optical film obtained by aligning and fixing the polymerizable composition on a substrate. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100130659 | OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC COMPOUND AND RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME - Disclosed is a compound having high optical anisotropy and high compatibility with a polymer resin, which is represented by Formula 1 and has at least one substituent introduced to a biphenyl mesogenic core. Also, a resin composition including the compound and a polymer resin, and an optical member including the resin composition are disclosed. In the case of an optical member obtained by using a polymer resin composition including the compound represented by Formula 1, there is no phase separation, and it is possible to achieve a required optical characteristic with only a small amount thereof. | 05-27-2010 |
| 20100137484 | OPTICALLY ANISOTROPIC COMPOUND AND RESIN COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME - Disclosed is a compound having high optical anisotropy and high compatibility with a polymer resin, which is represented by Formula 1 and necessarily has at least one meta substituent. Also, a resin composition including the compound and a polymer resin, and an optical member including the resin composition are disclosed. Since the compound represented by Formula 1 is an anisotropic compound having high compatibility with a polymer resin and high optical anisotropy, in the case of an optical member obtained by using a polymer resin composition including the compound represented by Formula 1, there is no phase separation, and it is possible to achieve a required optical characteristic with only a small amount thereof. | 06-03-2010 |
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| 20100048971 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc.) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The method of the present invention produces C4 olefins with high purity by introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbent selectively adsorbing olefins to adsorb C4 olefins and to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins adsorbed on the adsorption tower with a desorbent (C5 hydrocarbon, C6 hydrocarbon, etc.), and then separating the C4 olefin and the desorbent by a distillation process. The apparatus of the present invention is composed of several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively, The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises a adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises a pressure equalization step, a cocurrent depressurization step, and a accumulation pressure step in order to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. The desorbent discharged from the process together with olefins or paraffins is separated in the distillation tower and then recycled. | 02-25-2010 |
| 20100116639 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - The present invention relates to a hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. The above hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsorption tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distillation to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 05-13-2010 |
| 20100137664 | PROCESS FOR 1,3-BUTADIENE SEPARATION FROM A CRUDE C4 STREAM WITH ACETYLENE CONVERTER - Disclosed is a method of recovering 1,3-butadiene from a C4 stream containing butane, isobutane, 2-butene, 1-butene, isobutene, butadiene and acetylene. The process of recovering highly pure 1,3-butadiene includes acetylene conversion for selectively converting acetylene through liquid-phase hydrogenation, so that the acetylene content is decreased to 70 wt ppm or less, and 1,3-butadiene extraction using an extractive distillation column, a pre-separator, a solvent stripping column, a solvent recovery column, and a purification column. Through the acetylene conversion, the concentration of vinylacetylene is decreased to 70 wt ppm or less, after which 1,3-butadiene is recovered using only one extractive distillation column, thereby considerably decreasing the degree of utility and the loss of streams in the course of extraction. The number of units necessary for the process is decreased, thus remarkably reducing the time during which impurities can accumulate in a processing unit. | 06-03-2010 |
| 20100280300 | MIXED MANGANESE FERRITE CATALYSTS, METHOD OF PREPARING THEREOF AND METHOD OF PREPARING 1,3-BUTADIENE USING THEREOF - A method of producing a mixed manganese ferrite catalyst, and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the mixed manganese ferrite catalyst. Specifically, a method of producing a mixed manganese ferrite catalyst through a coprecipitation method which is performed at a temperature of 10˜40° C., and a method of preparing 1,3-butadiene using the mixed manganese ferrite catalyst through an oxidative dehydrogenation reaction, in which a C4 mixture containing n-butene, n-butane and other impurities is directly used as reactants without performing additional n-butane separation process or n-butene extraction. 1,3-butadiene can be prepared directly using a C4 mixture including n-butane at a high concentration as a reactant through an oxidative hydrogenation reaction without performing an additional n-butane separation process, and 1,3-butadiene, having high activity, can be also obtained in high yield for a long period of time. | 11-04-2010 |
| 20130206575 | PRODUCTION OF HIGH PURITY BUTENE-1 FROM C4 OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A hybrid process comprising an adsorption process and a distillation process for the separation of butene-1 from a C4 hydrocarbon mixture gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The hybrid process comprises introducing a gaseous C4 mixture into the adsorption tower loaded with adsorbents which adsorb olefins selectively to discharge C4 paraffins to the outlet of the tower, desorbing C4 olefins selectively adsorbed in the adsortion tower to produce high purity C4 olefins mixture gas in which isobutane and normal butane was removed, and separating the high C4 olefins mixture gas (a mixture of butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, and a trace amount of C4 paraffins) via distinction to obtain high purity butene-1 including a trace amount of isobutane in the top of the distillation tower and obtain a mixture gas including trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene and a trace amount of normal butane in the bottom of the tower. | 08-15-2013 |
| 20130213793 | SEPARATION OF OLEFINS FROM OLEFINS/PARAFFINS MIXED GAS - A method and apparatus for the separation of C4 olefins (butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, etc.) and C4 paraffins (normal butane, isobutane, etc) from a C4 hydrocarbon mixed gas including butene-1, trans-2-butene, cis-2-butene, normal butane, isobutane, etc. is provided. The apparatus includes several adsorption towers loaded with an adsorbent which selectively adsorb olefins and two distillation towers for the separation of the mixture gases of olefins/desorbents and paraffins/desorbents respectively. The basic operating process of the adsorption tower comprises an adsorption step of selectively adsorbing C4 olefin from the feeding mixture, a C4 olefin rinse step of removing a small amount of C4 paraffins adsorbed together with C4 olefins, and a desorption step of desorbing C4 olefins by using a desorbent, and further comprises pressure equalization step, concurrent depressurization step, and accumulation pressure step to increase the yield and concentration of olefins depending on the operation pressure of the adsorption tower. | 08-22-2013 |
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| 20100272016 | METHOD FOR SUPPORTING TRANSPORT NETWORK INDEPENDENT IP MOBILITY IN MOBILE TERMINAL AND SYSTEM THEREOF - A method and system for supporting Internet protocol (IP) mobility independently of the IP version of a transport network are provided. The method includes providing a mobility control apparatus, which maps the home addresses of a plurality of mobile terminals, including first and second mobile terminals, and the Care-of-Addresses (CoAs) of the mobile terminals, and setting a first control tunnel between the mobility control apparatus and the first mobile terminal, the care-of-addresses varying from one transport network to another transport network; setting a second control tunnel between the mobility control apparatus and the second mobile terminal; and enabling the first and second mobile terminals to exchange a data packet with each other through the first and second control tunnels. | 10-28-2010 |
| 20110023088 | FLOW-BASED DYNAMIC ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD - A traffic analysis and flow-based dynamic access control system and method. The flow-based dynamic access control system for controlling a user's access to an internal communication network through an external communication network includes an access control unit operating in an access control mode in which traffic received from a user is basically blocked, generating state management information of a flow, which is received from the user, based on a specified packet of the flow, and verifying whether access of the flow to the internal communication network is a normal access. As a proactive defense concept of allowing only normal users to access an internal network, a method of blocking attacks from a system contaminated by a worm virus, detecting a cyber attack on a certain system in advance and automatically avoiding the cyber attack, and guaranteeing the quality of normal traffic even under cyber attacks without performance degradation of the internal network is provided. | 01-27-2011 |
| 20110044337 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING IPTV SERVICE - In a system for providing an IPTV service, if a multicast address of an IPTV channel received from a head-end is a multicast address requested by a mobile node through a tunnel, an end router confirms a care of address (CoA) of the mobile node corresponding to the multicast address of the IPTV channel, sets the multicast address in the first header of broadcasting traffic, sets the CoA of the mobile node in the second header of the broadcasting traffic, and then sends the broadcasting traffic. | 02-24-2011 |
| 20110080830 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING FORWARDING INFORMATION AND QOS INFORMATION IN FLOW BASED NETWORK ENVIRONMENT - A device for providing forwarding and QoS information in a flow based network environment acquires first information and second information from a flow table therein on the basis of status information of a predetermined flow in order to provide dynamically updated information in a flow based network environment. When it is determined that first information and second information acquired based on a route ID of a series of information are updated, the flow table is updated and the updated information is provided. | 04-07-2011 |
| 20110080909 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING RECEIVING IP MULTICAST SERVICES BASED ON NETWORK - Provided is a network-based Internet Protocol (IP) multicast service reception controlling apparatus and method. Data corresponding to a multicast channel may be controlled based on a snooping table. The snooping table may be updated based on the service profile. The snooping table may be updated based on a control message, and the control message may be based on whether a user is subscribed to the multicast channel. Whether data corresponding to the multicast channel is to be transmitted may be determined based on whether the data is being transmitted to another user in response to a request from the other user. | 04-07-2011 |
| 20110085552 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR FORMING VIRTUAL PRIVATE NETWORK - Technology for forming a virtual private network (VPN) is provided. A VPN gateway that supports mobility with a connection node having a virtual home address (HoA) and a care of address (CoA) includes a mobility support unit, a data security unit, and a virtual address converter. When a packet is transferred from the connection node, the mobility support unit sustains a binding relationship between a home address (HoA) of the connection node and the changed CoA, and processes a mobility tunnel for the packet, thereby generating a first conversion packet. The data security unit performs a security test of the first conversion packet. The virtual address converter converts the HoA of the connection node, which is a source address of the first conversion packet in which the security test is complete, to a private network internal address that can be used in the VPN, thereby generating a second conversion packet. | 04-14-2011 |
| 20110267949 | QUALITY OF SERVICE-PROVIDING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING QUALITY OF SERVICE IN THE SYSTEM - There are provided a quality of service (QoS)-providing system and a method for providing quality of service for mobile nodes in the QoS-providing system. Under a network environment running a host-based network layer mobility protocol based on tunneling mechanism, the QoS-providing system may be useful to allow effective mobility supports by distributing binding information to the distributed nodes, in order to provide session-based quality of service for tunneled packets between the mobile nodes on the access nodes and distribute traffic load concentrated on the central mobility control platform as well. Also, the QoS-providing system according to one exemplary embodiment of the present invention may be useful to provide the function of hiding locations of mobile nodes since a care-of address of the mobile node is not transferred to a correspondent node and to automatically perform a route optimization procedure even when the mobile node does not directly perform a route optimization procedure. | 11-03-2011 |
| 20130110913 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING DISTRIBUTED CLOUD SERVICE | 05-02-2013 |
| 20130163610 | PACKET FORWARDING STRUCTURE AND METHOD FOR SUPPORTING NETWORK BASED CONTENT CACHING OF AGGREGATE CONTENTS - Provided is a packet forwarding structure for supporting network based content caching of aggregate contents. The packet forwarding structure includes: a forwarding table including forwarding information on a content in order to forward a request packet from a terminal; a request list table transmitting the request packet to a destination node according to the forwarding table when the request packet arrives; a content caching information table including the forwarding table, the request list table, and position information on where a content cashed based on a content ID or a content name is stored; and a content server function block storing the cached content. | 06-27-2013 |
| 20130294420 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING ACCESS IN WIRELESS NETWORK - In controlling channel access from a plurality of terminals in a wireless network, information for wireless resource allocation for each of the terminals is acquired, and channel access time for each terminal is determined based on the information for wireless resource allocation. Then, frames each containing the channel access time determined for each terminal are sequentially transmitted. | 11-07-2013 |
| 20140082135 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING CONTENT, AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING CONTENT WITH THE SAID APPARATUS - The present invention provides content providing apparatus and method and a content providing system which maintains a compatibility with an IP network and deliver a content with a complete distributed architecture excluding the content synchronizing process and the request routing process which delivers the content. | 03-20-2014 |
| 20140112142 | METHOD OF FORWARDING PACKET AND APPARATUS THEREOF - Provided are a method of packet forwarding and an apparatus therefor. In the method, a method performed in a network apparatus includes receiving at least one packet, providing the at least one packet to a network controller through a data plane when flow information to forward the at least one packet is not available and receiving a message including the flow information to forward the at least one packet from the network controller through a control plane. Therefore, the method and the apparatus may increase an efficiency of packet forwarding by simplifying procedure of configuring flow rules on newly input packets. | 04-24-2014 |
| 20140112150 | METHOD FOR PROVIDING QUALITY OF SERVICE IN SOFTWARE-DEFINED NETWORKING BASED NETWORK AND APPARATUS USING THE SAME - Disclosed is a Quality of Service (QoS) providing method and apparatus in a software-defined networking (SDN) based network, the QoS providing method including receiving a first packet of a predetermined flow, searching for forwarding information corresponding to the packet and QoS rule information corresponding to the packet in a forwarding table and a QoS rule table, respectively, transmitting the packet to a controller if the forwarding information and the QoS rule information do not exist in the forwarding table and the QoS rule table, and generating a flow entry corresponding to the packet in a flow learning table based on forwarding information and QoS rule information that are received from the controller, thereby efficiently providing QoS. | 04-24-2014 |
| 20140149525 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING INSTANT MESSAGE - In a case where a transmitting apparatus transmits an instant message, for the generated message, an alert command mode in which it is instructed to perform alert processing when a receiving apparatus receives the message or a no alert command mode in which it is instructed not to perform the alert processing when the receiving apparatus receives the message are set up. Then, the receiving apparatus performs the alert processing when the alert command mode is set up for the received message and does not perform the alert processing when the no alert command mode is set up for the received message. | 05-29-2014 |
| 20140307605 | DATA TRANSMISSION METHOD OF MULTI-HOP NETWORK AND DEVICE USING THE SAME - There are provided a data transmission method of a multi-hop network and a device using the same. The data transmission method of the multi-hop network according to the invention may include receiving information on the multi-hop network, receiving a predetermined desired communication reliability (DCR) of data transmission from a source node to a sink node, determining a single-hop packet transmission rate of each node from the source node to the sink node satisfying the predetermined desired DCR based on the information on the multi-hop network, and notifying each node configuring the multi-hop network of the single-hop packet transmission rate of each of the nodes. In the method and device according to the invention, it is possible to satisfy the DCR required for the multi-hop network and decrease energy consumption by minimizing the total number of transmitted packets. | 10-16-2014 |
| 20140313898 | METHOD FOR DELIVERING EMERGENCY TRAFFIC IN SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORKING NETWORKS AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING THE SAME - Disclosed are a method for delivering emergency traffic in a SDN based network and an apparatus performing the same. A method for delivering emergency traffic, performed in a controller, may comprise generating an emergency code for delivering the emergency traffic when an emergency state corresponding to a predefined type occurs; transmitting the emergency code to a first OpenFlow switch connected to a transmitting terminal transmitting the emergency traffic; and transmitting a message directing an update of the emergency code to at least one OpenFlow switch included in a forwarding path of the emergency traffic. Therefore, when an emergency state occurs in a network, emergency traffic corresponding to the emergency state may be delivered efficiently, and stabilities of network management and service qualities may be guaranteed accordingly. | 10-23-2014 |
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| 20100132467 | HIGH-SENSITIVITY Z-AXIS VIBRATION SENSOR AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - Provided is a high-sensitivity MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor, which may sense z-axis vibration by differentially shifting an electric capacitance between a doped upper silicon layer and an upper electrode from positive to negative or vice versa when center mass of a doped polysilicon layer is moved due to z-axis vibration. Particularly, since a part of the doped upper silicon layer is additionally connected to the center mass of the doped polysilicon layer, and thus an error made by the center mass of the doped polysilicon layer is minimized, it may sensitively respond to weak vibration of low frequency such as seismic waves. Accordingly, since the high-sensitivity MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor sensitively responds to a small amount of vibration in a low frequency band, it can be applied to a seismograph sensing seismic waves of low frequency which have a very small amount of vibration and a low vibration speed. Moreover, since the high-sensitivity MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor has a higher vibration sensibility than MEMS-type z-axis vibration sensor of the same size, it can be useful in electronic devices which are gradually decreasing in size. | 06-03-2010 |
| 20100147070 | HUMIDITY SENSOR AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Provided are a humidity sensor and a method of manufacturing the same. The humidity sensor has high sensitivity, quick response time, improved temperature characteristics, low hysteresis and excellent durability. Moreover, for the humidity sensor, a humidity sensitive layer may be formed of various materials. The humidity sensor may be manufactured in a small size on a large scale. | 06-17-2010 |
| 20110140578 | PIEZOELECTRIC POWER GENERATOR - Provided is a small piezoelectric power generator applied to a wireless sensor network system of a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) for monitoring an internal environment of a tire such as variation in air pressure in the tire. In particular, when the system, in which air pressure, temperature and acceleration sensors are mounted, installed in the tire is operated in the TPMS for an automobile, a small piezoelectric power generator for the TPMS can be used as a power source in place of a conventional battery. The piezoelectric power generator includes a substrate having an electrode for transmitting power to the exterior, a metal plate formed on the substrate, and a piezoelectric body disposed on the metal plate and transmitting the power generated by a piezoelectric material to the electrode. | 06-16-2011 |
| 20120152028 | POWER SUPPLIER USING FLEXIBLE PCB BASED ON SELF-POWERING AND SENSOR NODE USING THE SAME - Disclosed are a slim self-powering power supplier using a flexible PCB for a wireless sensor network and a sensor node using the same, and a fabrication method thereof. An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a self-powering power supplier including: a flexible PCB; a lower electrode positioned on the flexible PCB; a piezoelectric body having a cantilever structure deposited on the lower electrode; and an upper electrode formed on the piezoelectric body. | 06-21-2012 |
| 20120153778 | PIEZOELECTRIC MICRO ENERGY HARVESTER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed is a piezoelectric micro energy harvester and manufacturing method thereof, the method including: forming an insulation film on a substrate; patterning the insulation film and forming an electrode pad pattern, a center electrode pattern, and a side electrode pattern; forming an open cavity at an inside of the substrate for suspension of the center electrode pattern and the side electrode pattern; disposing a conductive film on the electrode pad pattern, the center electrode pattern, and the side electrode pattern and forming electrode pads, a center electrode, and a side electrode; and forming a piezoelectric film so as to cover a space between the center electrode and the side electrode and upper surfaces of the center electrode and the side electrode. | 06-21-2012 |
| 20130020649 | NITRIDE ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to a nitride electronic device and a method for manufacturing the same, and particularly, to a nitride electronic device and a method for manufacturing the same that can implement various types of nitride integrated structures on the same substrate through a regrowth technology (epitaxially lateral over-growth: ELOG) of a semi-insulating gallium nitride (GaN) layer used in a III-nitride semiconductor electronic device including Group III elements such as gallium (Ga), aluminum (Al) and indium (In) and nitrogen. | 01-24-2013 |
| 20130069127 | FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - A method for fabricating a field effect transistor according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes: forming an active layer, a cap layer, an ohmic metal layer and an insulating layer on a substrate; forming multilayered photoresists on the insulating layer; patterning the multilayered photoresists to form a photoresist pattern including a first opening for gate electrode and a second opening for field electrode; etching the insulating layer by using the photoresist pattern as an etching mask so that the insulating layer in the first opening is etched more deeply and the cap layer is exposed through the first opening; etching the cap layer exposed by etching the insulating layer through the first opening to form a gate recess region; and depositing a metal on the gate recess region and the etched insulating layer to form a gate-field electrode layer. | 03-21-2013 |
| 20130069173 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are a power semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same which can increase a breakdown voltage of the device through a field plate formed between a gate electrode and a drain electrode and achieve an easier manufacturing process at the same time. The power semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on a substrate; a dielectric layer formed between the source electrode and the drain electrode to have a lower height than heights of the two electrodes and including an etched part exposing the substrate; a gate electrode formed on the etched part; a field plate formed on the dielectric layer between the gate electrode and the drain electrode; | 03-21-2013 |
| 20130127295 | PIEZOELECTRIC MICRO POWER GENERATOR AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are a piezoelectric micro power generator which converts mechanical energy to electric energy to produce electric power and a fabrication method thereof. The piezoelectric micro power generator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a piezoelectric structure having a silicon base, a lower electrode formed on the silicon base, a piezoelectric film formed on the lower electrode and configured to generate electric energy in response to a change of mechanical strain, an upper electrode formed on the piezoelectric film and a proof mass coupled to a portion of a bottom surface of the silicon base and configured to control response characteristics to vibration frequency, and a frame having an opened cavity of a predetermined size and coupled to a portion of the bottom surface of the silicon base such that the proof mass is located within the cavity so as to suspend the piezoelectric structure. | 05-23-2013 |
| 20140054262 | PIEZOELECTRIC MICRO ENERGY HARVESTER AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed is a piezoelectric micro energy harvester and manufacturing method thereof, the method including: forming an insulation film on a substrate; patterning the insulation film and forming an electrode pad pattern, a center electrode pattern, and a side electrode pattern; forming an open cavity at an inside of the substrate for suspension of the center electrode pattern and the side electrode pattern; disposing a conductive film on the electrode pad pattern, the center electrode pattern, and the side electrode pattern and forming electrode pads, a center electrode, and a side electrode; and forming a piezoelectric film so as to cover a space between the center electrode and the side electrode and upper surfaces of the center electrode and the side electrode. | 02-27-2014 |
| 20140097685 | A SERIAL LOADING CONSTANT POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM - The inventive concept relates to a system supplying a constant current direct current power to serial loads connected in series with one another. | 04-10-2014 |
| 20140103539 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - A semiconductor device may include a substrate having a lower via-hole, an epitaxial layer having an opening exposing a top surface of the substrate, a semiconductor chip disposed on the top surface of the substrate and including first, second, and third electrodes, an upper metal layer connected to the first electrode, a supporting substrate disposed on the upper metal layer and having an upper via-hole, an upper pad disposed on the substrate and extending into the upper via-hole, a lower pad connected to the second electrode in the opening, and a lower metal layer covering a bottom surface of the substrate and connected to the lower pad through the lower via-hole. | 04-17-2014 |
| 20140159049 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes forming devices including source, drain and gate electrodes on a front surface of a substrate including a bulk silicon, a buried oxide layer, an active silicon, a gallium nitride layer, and an aluminum-gallium nitride layer sequentially stacked, etching a back surface of the substrate to form a via-hole penetrating the substrate and exposing a bottom surface of the source electrode, conformally forming a ground interconnection on the back surface of the substrate having the via-hole, forming a protecting layer on the front surface of the substrate, and cutting the substrate to separate the devices from each other. | 06-12-2014 |
| 20140159547 | IMPACT-TYPE PIEZOELECTRIC MICRO POWER GENERATOR - The present inventive concept discloses an impact-type piezoelectric micro power generator. The impact-type piezoelectric micro power generator may comprise a base having a cavity and at least one stop area adjacent to the cavity; a frame fastened to the base; a vibrating body comprising a plurality of first vibrating beams extended from the frame toward a top of the cavity, an impact beam connected to between first tips of the plurality of first vibrating beams and extended onto the stop area, and a second vibrating beam extended from the impact beam to between the plurality of first vibrating beams, the second vibrating beam having a second tip; and a piezoelectric device disposed on one of a top and a bottom of the second vibrating beam and the impact beam, the piezoelectric device generating electric power according to impacts of the vibrating body to the stop area and bending of the impact beam and the second vibrating beam. | 06-12-2014 |
| 20140167070 | ELECTRONIC CHIP AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME - Provided are an electronic chip and a method of fabricating the same. The semiconductor chip may include a substrate, an active device integrated on the substrate, a lower interlayered insulating layer covering the resulting structure provided with the active device, a passive device provided on the lower interlayered insulating layer, an upper interlayered insulating layer covering the resulting structure provided with the passive device, and a ground electrode provided on the upper interlayered insulating layer. The upper interlayered insulating layer may be formed of a material, whose dielectric constant may be higher than that of the lower interlayered insulating layer. | 06-19-2014 |
| 20140213045 | NITRIDE ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to a nitride electronic device and a method for manufacturing the same, and particularly, to a nitride electronic device and a method for manufacturing the same that can implement various types of nitride integrated structures on the same substrate through a regrowth technology (epitaxially lateral over-growth: ELOG) of a semi-insulating gallium nitride (GaN) layer used in a III-nitride semiconductor electronic device including Group III elements such as gallium (Ga), aluminum (Al) and indium (In) and nitrogen. | 07-31-2014 |
| 20140363937 | POWER SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND FABRICATION METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are a power semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same which can increase a breakdown voltage of the device through a field plate formed between a gate electrode and a drain electrode and achieve an easier manufacturing process at the same time. The power semiconductor device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a source electrode and a drain electrode formed on a substrate; a dielectric layer formed between the source electrode and the drain electrode to have a lower height than heights of the two electrodes and including an etched part exposing the substrate; a gate electrode formed on the etched part; a field plate formed on the dielectric layer between the gate electrode and the drain electrode; and a metal configured to connect the field plate and the source electrode. | 12-11-2014 |
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| 20110245387 | METHOD FOR PREPARING RUBBER/NANOCLAY MASTERBATCHES, AND METHOD FOR PREPARING HIGH STRENGTH, HIGH IMPACT-RESISTANT POLYPROPYLENE/NANOCLAY/RUBBER COMPOSITES USING SAME - Disclosed herein are a rubber/nanoclay master batch composition and a method for fabrication of a high strength and high impact strength polypropylene/nanoclay/rubber composite composition using the foregoing composition. More particularly, a method for preparation of a rubber/nanoclay master bath using a modified polymer having a high content of maleic anhydride as a compatibilizer is provided. According to the disclosed method, a rubber based nanoclay master batch is prepared and, when added to propylene, may prevent decrease in flexural modulus caused by rubber addition while favorably improving impact strength. In addition, using a maleic anhydride-grafted modified polymer having a high content of maleic anhydride, a rubber/nanoclay master batch composition having excellent dispersibility in polymer may be obtained. Moreover, this rubber/nanoclay master batch composition having a high content of maleic anhydride may be used to manufacture a polypropylene/nanoclay/rubber composite with minimized reduction of flexural modulus and improved impact strength. | 10-06-2011 |
| 20140084215 | CONDUCTIVE RESIN COMPOSITION - Disclosed herein is a conductive resin composition. The conductive resin composition includes a polyolefin resin, a specific compatibilizer, and polyaniline nanofibers. The conductive resin composition may provide a resin molded article having high conductivity and heat resistance together with excellent antistatic properties while securing high compatibility between respective components. | 03-27-2014 |
| 20140221537 | FLAME RETARDANT POLYAMIDE RESIN COMPOSITIONS - Disclosed is a flame retardant polyamide resin composition, and more particularly, a flame retardant polyamide resin composition having improved flame retardancy and further having improved strength, heat resistance, moisture absorption resistance, dimensional stability, and the like by including a polyamide nanocomposite in which an organized layered clay compound is contained by in-situ polymerization, a filler, and a phosphorus-based flame retardant. The composition has high economic efficiency because the composition is lighter and has a lower production cost than flame retardant materials in the related art. | 08-07-2014 |
