Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080273160 | LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A liquid crystal composition includes a bicyclohexyl compound in an amount of about 35 percent by weight to about 50 percent by weight, a cyclohexyl phenyl compound in an amount of about 15 percent by weight to about 25 percent by weight, a bicyclohexyl phenyl compound in an amount of about 20 percent by weight to about 25 percent by weight, and a cyclohexyl biphenyl compound in an amount of about 15 percent by weight to about 20 percent by weight. The liquid crystal composition can improve the display quality and response time of a liquid crystal display (LCD) apparatus. | 11-06-2008 |
20100053518 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display panel includes; an array substrate including a pixel electrode disposed in a pixel area, the pixel electrode including a reflective electrode disposed in a reflective area of the pixel area and a transparent electrode disposed in a transmissive area of the pixel area, at least one of the reflective electrode and the transparent electrode including a plurality of first slit electrodes, an opposite substrate including a first common electrode disposed in alignment with the reflective area, the first common electrode including a plurality of second slit electrodes each having a width wider than that of an individual first slit electrode of the plurality of first slit electrodes, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the array substrate and the opposite substrate. | 03-04-2010 |
20100066933 | DISPLAY PLATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display device includes; a first display panel including; a first substrate, a plurality of gate lines extended substantially parallel to one another in a first direction on the first substrate; a plurality of data lines disposed substantially perpendicular to the gate lines, the data lines including at least one bent portion, a plurality of switching elements including a source electrode extended from the data lines and a drain electrode spaced apart from the source electrode, a plurality of pixel electrodes connected to the drain electrodes, each pixel electrode including a plurality of pixel electrode branches extended substantially in parallel with the data lines, a plurality of first counter electrode branches alternatingly disposed substantially in parallel with the pixel electrode branches and second counter electrode branches vertically aligned with the data lines, respectively. | 03-18-2010 |
20100123845 | ARRAY SUBSTRATE AND DISPLAY PANEL HAVING THE SAME - An array substrate includes; a thin-film transistor layer including; a gate line, a data line disposed substantially perpendicular to the gate line, and a switching element connected to the gate line and the data line, a gate insulation layer disposed on the gate line, a passivation layer disposed on the thin-film transistor layer, a shielding electrode disposed on the passivation layer, an insulation layer disposed on the shielding electrode; and a pixel electrode including a micro-slit pattern, the pixel electrode being disposed on the insulation layer and electrically connected to the switching element, wherein the shielding electrode is vertically aligned with the data line and the shielding electrode blocks an electromagnetic fringe field of the data line from effecting the pixel electrode. | 05-20-2010 |
20100127272 | THIN FILM TRANSISTOR ARRAY PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A thin film transistor array panel according to the present invention includes: a gate line formed on a substrate; a data line insulated from and intersecting the gate line; a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line; a light blocking layer formed on the thin film transistor and having a first transmitting window; a reflection layer formed on the light blocking layer and a second transmitting window overlapping the first transmitting window; a color filter formed in the first transmitting window and the second transmitting window and on the reflection layer; and a pixel electrode formed on the color filter and overlapping the second transmitting window, wherein the reflection layer includes protrusions and depressions corresponding to a portion of the pixel area defined by the gate line and data line. | 05-27-2010 |
20100230680 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING COMMON ELECTRODE AND REFERENCE ELECTRODE - A liquid crystal display includes; a first substrate, a gate line disposed on the first substrate, a data line intersecting the gate line, a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line, a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor, an interlayer insulating layer disposed on the pixel electrode, a common electrode disposed on the interlayer insulating layer and including a plurality of electrically connected common electrode lines extending substantially parallel to each other, a second substrate disposed substantially opposite to the first substrate, a reference electrode disposed on substantially an entire surface of the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and having negative dielectric anisotropy. | 09-16-2010 |
20100259712 | Display Device with Enhanced Display Quality - A display device includes a lower polarizing plate, an array substrate, an opposite substrate, a liquid crystal layer and an upper polarizing plate. The array substrate includes a pixel electrode and a lower alignment layer. The pixel electrode has a planar-type electrode portion and a plurality of branch electrode portions extended from the planar-type electrode portion in a first direction, which is formed at about 45 degrees with respect to a first polarization axis. The lower alignment layer is formed on the pixel electrode to be aligned in the first direction. The opposite substrate includes a planar-type common electrode facing the pixel electrode and an upper alignment layer. The upper alignment layer is formed on the common electrode to be aligned in an opposite direction of the first direction. | 10-14-2010 |
20100328591 | DISPLAY SUBSTRATE, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE DISPLAY SUBSTRATE AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE HAVING THE DISPLAY SUBSTRATE - A display substrate includes a base substrate, a reflective layer, a common electrode and a pixel electrode. The base substrate includes a pixel area having a transmissive area and a reflective area. The reflective layer is disposed in the reflective area of the base substrate. The common electrode includes a first sub-common electrode formed in the reflective area and a second sub-common electrode formed in the transmissive area. The pixel electrode includes a first sub-pixel electrode spaced apart from the first sub-common electrode by a first distance in the reflective area, and a second sub-pixel electrode spaced apart from the second sub-common electrode by a second distance less than the first distance in the transmissive area. | 12-30-2010 |
20110032465 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A black matrix is disposed on a surface of a first base substrate having a switching element, a color filter is disposed on the switching element in a pixel area, a pixel electrode is disposed on the first base substrate having the color filter, and a first alignment layer is disposed on the pixel electrode to form a first substrate. A common electrode layer is disposed on a second base substrate, and a second alignment layer is disposed on the common electrode layer to form a second substrate. A liquid crystal composition including a reactive mesogen (RM) is interposed between opposing surfaces of the first and second substrates. The RM is cured to form a mesogen cured product on the first and second alignment layers. Accordingly, an RM having a planar structure increases curing speed, reduces, manufacturing time, and improves quality of the LCD panel. | 02-10-2011 |
20110051065 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD OF THE SAME - A liquid crystal display and a manufacturing method are provided. A liquid crystal display according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, a field generating electrode disposed on at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate, an alignment layer disposed on the field generating electrode, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, including liquid crystal molecules and a second alignment polymer, wherein the first alignment polymer is formed by light-irradiating the alignment agent and the first alignment aids and the second alignment polymer is formed by light-irradiating the liquid crystal molecules and the second alignment aids, and the first alignment aids and the second alignment aids include a mesogen and a photo-polymerizable group coupled to the mesogen. | 03-03-2011 |
20110128492 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display (“LCD”) includes; disposing a gate line including a gate electrode on a substrate, disposing a gate insulating layer on the gate line, disposing a data layer including a data line, source electrode and a drain electrode facing the source electrode on the gate insulating layer, disposing a color filter on the gate insulating layer, disposing an overcoat layer on the color filter, disposing a planarization layer on a portion of the overcoat layer corresponding to the gate line, the data line and the drain electrode, and disposing a pixel electrode in contacted with the overcoat layer in a region corresponding to the color filter. | 06-02-2011 |
20110205180 | Liquid Crystal Display Device Having Touch Sensor - A liquid crystal display having a touch screen panel (TSP) function includes a sensor unit formed on the first substrate; a first sensor wire disposed on the first substrate and a second sensor wire extending perpendicular to the first sensor wire, wherein the sensor unit includes a first sensor electrode connected to the first sensor wire and a second sensor electrode connected to the second sensor wire, wherein said first sensor electrode and said second sensor electrode connect when touched, and said first and second sensor wires confirm a touch position by transmitting a sensing current through the connection between the first sensor electrode and the second sensor electrode, a trench is formed near the sensor unit and a silicon protrusion pattern to increase the sensitivity of the touch screen panel. | 08-25-2011 |
20110242443 | PIXEL ELECTRODE PANEL, A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL ASSEMBLY AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display panel, including: a first substrate including a common electrode; a second substrate including a plurality of pixels which are arranged in a matrix form and face the common electrode, wherein at least one of the pixels includes first and second subpixels; the first subpixel including a first subpixel electrode, wherein the first subpixel electrode includes a plurality of first micro branches, which are arranged at a first angle with respect to a polarization axis of a polarizer disposed adjacent to the first or second substrate; the second subpixel including a second subpixel electrode, wherein the second subpixel electrode includes a plurality of second micro branches, which are arranged at a second angle with respect to the polarization axis of the polarizer, wherein the first angle is different from the second angle by about 20° or less; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates. | 10-06-2011 |
20110242468 | PIXEL ELECTRODE PANEL, A LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY PANEL ASSEMBLY AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display panel, including: a pixel electrode formed on a first substrate; an alignment layer formed on the pixel electrode, wherein the alignment layer includes an alignment layer material and aligns first liquid crystal molecules in a direction substantially perpendicular to the pixel electrode; and a photo hardening layer formed on the alignment layer, wherein the photo hardening layer includes a photo hardening layer material and aligns second liquid crystal molecules to be tilted with respect to the pixel electrode, wherein the alignment layer material and the photo hardening layer material have different polarities from each other. | 10-06-2011 |
20110260957 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; a switching element disposed on the first substrate; a pixel electrode connected to the switching element and supplied with a data voltage; an opposing electrode disposed on the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystal molecules. The pixel electrode includes a cutout and a liquid crystal direction controller that are alternately disposed. The cutout and the liquid crystal direction controller divide the pixel electrode into a plurality of sub-regions, and inclination directions of the liquid crystal molecules are different according to the plurality of sub-regions when the pixel electrode is supplied with the data voltage. The liquid crystal direction controller is concave downward or convex upward with respect to a surface of the first substrate. | 10-27-2011 |
20120062537 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first and second substrates and including liquid crystal molecules, a first gate line and a second gate line formed on the first substrate and transferring gate signals, a first voltage line formed on the first substrate and transferring voltage of predetermined intensity, a data line formed on the first substrate and transferring a data signal, a first switching element connected to the first gate line and the first voltage line, a second switching element connected to the second gate line and the data line, and a pixel electrode connected to the first switching element and the second switching element. A gate-on signal is applied to the first gate line earlier than the second gate line. | 03-15-2012 |
20120182508 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display is provided that includes: a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a switching element disposed on the first substrate; a pixel electrode connected to the switching element; a common electrode disposed on the second substrate; a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate; an alignment layer disposed on at least one of the pixel electrode and the common electrode; and alignment aids in at least one of the liquid crystal layer and the alignment layer. The pixel electrode includes a first cutout, the common electrode includes a second cutout, and the first cutout and the second cutout are alternately arranged. | 07-19-2012 |
20120249902 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - Provided is a liquid crystal display including: a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other; a pixel electrode disposed on the first substrate; an opposing electrode disposed on the second substrate; a liquid crystal layer in vertical alignment mode interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including a plurality of liquid crystal molecules; and a tilt direction determining member determining tilt directions of the liquid crystal molecules when an electric field is generated in the liquid crystal layer, wherein the liquid crystal layer includes a first area and a second area in each of the first area and the second area, the liquid crystal molecules being aligned to have a pretilt without the electric field in the liquid crystal layer, and a pretilt angle of the liquid crystal molecules in the first area is larger a pretilt angle that of the liquid crystal molecules in the second area. | 10-04-2012 |
20120249940 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE, ALIGNMENT FILM, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display device is provided, including a liquid crystal layer interposed between a first display panel and a second display panel; and an alignment film formed on at least one of the first and second display panels, the alignment film including first polysiloxanes and second polysiloxanes disposed on the first polysiloxanes, wherein a first portion of silicon atoms of the second polysiloxanes are bonded to vertical functional groups interacting with liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer, and to first pre-tilting functional groups aligning the liquid crystal molecules in the liquid crystal layer to be tilted with respect to at least one of the first and second display panels by being cross-linked. The bonding structure of the first and the second polysiloxanes being different. | 10-04-2012 |
20130101755 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE, ALIGNMENT FILM, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - An alignment film includes a first pre-tilt functional group, a second pre-tilt functional group and a first vertical alignment functional group, which are linked to polysiloxane on a substrate. The first vertical alignment functional group includes a cyclic compound and is aligned substantially perpendicularly to the substrate. The first pre-tilt functional group is cross-linked to the second pre-tilt functional group and tilted with respect to the substrate. | 04-25-2013 |
20130120682 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A method for manufacturing a liquid crystal display (“LCD”) includes; disposing a gate line including a gate electrode on a substrate, disposing a gate insulating layer on the gate line, disposing a data layer including a data line, source electrode and a drain electrode facing the source electrode on the gate insulating layer, disposing a color filter on the gate insulating layer, disposing an overcoat layer on the color filter, disposing a planarization layer on a portion of the overcoat layer corresponding to the gate line, the data line and the drain electrode, and disposing a pixel electrode in contacted with the overcoat layer in a region corresponding to the color filter. | 05-16-2013 |
20130194525 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display including a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a thin film transistor disposed on the first substrate; an organic layer disposed on the thin film transistor; a pixel electrode disposed on the organic layer; a lower alignment layer disposed on the pixel electrode; a common electrode disposed on the second substrate; and an upper alignment layer disposed on the common electrode, wherein a first free radical included in the organic layer and a second free radical included in at least one of the lower alignment layer and the upper alignment layer are radical bonded. | 08-01-2013 |
20130229607 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A liquid crystal display includes a first substrate and a second substrate facing each other, a plurality of first electrodes on the first substrate, a first vertical alignment layer on the first electrodes, a second electrode on the second substrate, a second vertical alignment layer on the second electrode, and a liquid crystal layer between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein the liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystal molecules having negative dielectric anisotropy, a chiral dopant, and an alignment aiding agent. | 09-05-2013 |
20140028959 | LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal composition includes a first compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1 and a second compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 2. (herein, in Chemical Formula 1, R1 is an alkenyl group including a double bond and R2 is an alkyl group or an alkoxy group, and in Chemical Formula 2, R and R′ are each independently an alkyl group or an alkoxy group). | 01-30-2014 |
20140063428 | DISPLAY PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A display panel includes a first substrate including a common electrode, a second substrate including a first solid pixel electrode and a second solid pixel electrode, and a liquid crystal layer including liquid crystal between the first substrate and the second substrate. The second solid pixel electrode is spaced apart from the first solid pixel electrode, and surrounds the first solid pixel electrode. | 03-06-2014 |
20140092356 | CURVED DISPLAY DEVICE - A curved display device includes a bent first substrate and a bent second substrate spaced apart and facing each other, a sealant positioned at edges of the first substrate and the second substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and contained by the sealant, wherein the first substrate and the second substrate are bent to have almost the same curvature radius, and a modulus of elasticity of the sealant, at least when bending of the bent first and second substrates occurs, is about 1 MPa to about 100 MPa and more specifically about 1 MPa to about 50 MPa so that the sealant can be easily shear deformed during the bending process. | 04-03-2014 |
20140146277 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY APPARATUS - A liquid crystal display apparatus includes a first substrate, a first electrode on the first substrate, a second electrode overlapping the first electrode and including a plurality of conductive patterns elongated in a first direction, and a light shielding layer overlapping an outermost conductive pattern of the second electrode. | 05-29-2014 |
20140327865 | LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION, LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - In an aspect, an liquid crystal display including a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and including liquid crystals, a first alignment polymer, and a second alignment polymer is provided, In an aspect, the first alignment polymer is formed by radiating electromagnetic radiation on a first alignment aid photoreactive in a first wavelength region, the second alignment polymer is formed by radiating electromagnetic radiation on a second alignment aid photoreactive in a second wavelength region, and the first wavelength region and the second wavelength region are different from each other. | 11-06-2014 |
20150042915 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display, including: a first insulation substrate; a gate line and a data line positioned on the first insulation substrate and crossing each other; a first passivation layer positioned on the gate line and the data line; a pixel electrode positioned on the first passivation layer; an alignment layer positioned on the pixel electrode; a second insulation substrate facing the first insulation substrate; and a liquid crystal positioned between the first insulation substrate and the second insulation substrate. A thickness of the alignment layer is larger than a thickness of the pixel electrode. | 02-12-2015 |
20150077672 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - Disclosed is a liquid crystal display including: a first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate; a thin film transistor disposed on the first substrate; a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor and including a first subpixel electrode and a second subpixel electrode; a common electrode disposed on the second substrate; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, and including liquid crystal molecules therein. The first and second subpixel electrodes include a cross-shaped stem portion including horizontal and vertical stem portions, and a plurality of micro-branch portions extending from the cross-shaped stem portion, a thickness of the liquid crystal layer being 2.4 μm to 3.2 μm, the dielectric anisotropy of the liquid crystal molecule being −3.0 to −2.0, and a pitch of the micro-branch portion being 4 μm to 6 μm. | 03-19-2015 |
20150085233 | LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - A liquid crystal display includes: a first substrate; a gate line and a data line disposed on the first substrate; a passivation layer disposed on the gate line and the data line; a first electrode and a second electrode disposed on the passivation layer; and a first insulating layer interposed between the first and second electrodes, where the first and second electrodes overlap each other via the first insulating layer, the second electrode includes a plurality of branch electrodes, and an end portion of the plurality of branch electrodes includes a first side portion and a second side portion extending parallel to the data line, and an oblique portion which connects the first side portion and the second side portion to each other and forms a first angle of less than 90 degrees with an extending line of the first side portion. | 03-26-2015 |