Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080218390 | ENTROPY ENCODING AND DECODING APPARATUS AND METHOD BASED ON TREE STRUCTURE - Encoding and decoding of an audio signal or a video signal. By performing entropy encoding and decoding based on a tree structure, coding efficiency is increased, complexity is reduced, and additional information can be reduced. | 09-11-2008 |
20080219455 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING NOISE SIGNAL - Provided is a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding an audio signal. Sections which are not used to output noise components near important spectral components and sub-bands which are not used to output noise components, are determined to be encoded or decoded, so that the efficiency of encoding and decoding an audio signal increases, and sound quality can be improved using less bits. | 09-11-2008 |
20080253276 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MULTIPLEXING AND DEMULTIPLEXING ASYNCHRONOUS BITSTREAMS - Provided is a method and apparatus for multiplexing bitstreams that are coded to have different frame lengths using asynchronous time alignment, in which, based on the length of each frame of a bitstream selected as a reference bitstream from among bitstreams coded to have different frame lengths by a plurality of coders, the remaining bitstreams except for the reference bitstream are divided and multiplexed. | 10-16-2008 |
20080253576 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING STEREO SIGNAL AND MULTI-CHANNEL SIGNAL - Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a stereo signal or a multi-channel signal. According to the method and apparatus, a stereo signal or a multi-channel signal can be encoded and/or decoded by generating parameters based on a mono signal. | 10-16-2008 |
20080270124 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING AUDIO/SPEECH SIGNAL - Provided is a method of encoding an audio/speech signal, the method including determining a variable length of a frame, that is, a processing unit of an input signal in accordance with a position of an attack in the input signal; transforming each frame of the input signal to a frequency domain and dividing the frame into a plurality of sub frequency bands; and, if a signal of a sub frequency band is determined to be encoded in the frequency domain, encoding the signal of the sub frequency band in the frequency domain, and if the signal of the sub frequency band is determined to be encoded in a time domain, inverse transforming the signal of the sub frequency band to the time domain and encoding the inverse transformed signal in the time domain. According to the present invention, the audio/speech signal may be efficiently encoded by controlling time resolution and frequency resolution. | 10-30-2008 |
20080281604 | METHOD AND APPARATUS TO ENCODE AND DECODE AN AUDIO SIGNAL - A method and apparatus to encode and decode an audio signal. In the encoding method and apparatus, one or more important frequency components may be detected from an audio signal, the frequency components may be encoded, and then an envelope of the audio signal may be encoded. In the decoding method and apparatus, an audio signal may be decoded by adjusting envelopes at one or more bands containing one or more important frequency components in consideration of the energy values of the frequency components. Accordingly, it is possible to maximize the coding efficiency without degrading the sound quality of the audio signal even if the audio signal is encoded or decoded using a small amount of bits. | 11-13-2008 |
20090037180 | TRANSCODING METHOD AND APPARATUS - Provided is a method and apparatus for encoding a bitstream, which was encoded by a predetermined method, in another method. By adaptively encoding a bitstream encoded by a predetermined method by selecting a domain in which the encoding is performed for each predetermined band, the bitstream can be efficiently encoded and transmitted and received, and compatibility can be provided. | 02-05-2009 |
20090105522 | Electric Circuit, Having Transformer which Can Function as a Buffer Inductor, and Magnetic Stimulator Therewith - The present invention relates to an electric circuit having a transformer capable of functioning as a buffer inductor, and a magnetic stimulator using the transformer. The electric circuit of the present invention includes a power supply unit, and rectification means for rectifying current from the power supply unit. A transformer has an inductor on a primary side connected to the power supply unit. A capacitor is connected to an inductor on a secondary side of the transformer. Reverse flow prevention means is connected in series between the capacitor and the transformer to prevent charges stored in the capacitor from reversely flowing toward the transformer. A discharge inductor receives charges stored in the capacitor as discharge current and forms a magnetic field. First switching means turns on or off flow of the discharge current that flows in one direction. Bypass means causes current to flow in one direction. | 04-23-2009 |
20100331696 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATICALLY MEASURING THE VOLUME OF URINE IN A BLADDER USING ULTRASOUND SIGNALS - The method of accurately measuring the volume of urine in a bladder includes the steps of; generating a plurality of ultrasound scan planes using the received ultrasound signals; detecting distances between the front and back walls of the bladder for each scan line in the ultrasound scan planes; determining an area of the bladder using the detected distances of the scan lines for each ultrasound scan plane; generating a virtual radius of the bladder using the determined area of the bladder for each ultrasound scan plane; determining a calibration coefficient for each ultrasound scan plane using the detected distances of the scan lines; calibrating the virtual radius of the bladder for each ultrasound scan plane using the calibration coefficient; determining the volume of urine in the bladder by calculating the volume of a sphere of which the radius is the average of the calibrated virtual radii for the ultrasound scan planes. The method can accurately measure the volume of urine in a bladder using ultrasound signals regardless of the detection location on which a transducer is placed. | 12-30-2010 |
20110137172 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING AN AMOUNT OF URINE IN A BLADDER - Disclosed an apparatus for measuring an amount of urine in a bladder using ultrasonic signals. The apparatus is comprising: a transducer; a switch for selecting one of operational modes, which include a preliminary scan mode and a scan mode; a transducer drive unit for driving the transducer; and a central control unit for operating according to the operational mode to provide an amount of urine in the bladder. The central control unit in the preliminary scan mode acquires the ultrasonic signals for a single scan plane from the transducer, generates a 2-dimensional B-Mode ultrasonic image using the acquired ultrasonic signals, and displays the B-Mode ultrasonic image. The central control unit in the scan mode acquires ultrasonic signals for a plurality of scan planes from the transducer, measures an amount of urine in the bladder using the acquired ultrasonic signals, and provides the amount of urine. | 06-09-2011 |
20110313778 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVELY ENCODING AND DECODING HIGH FREQUENCY BAND - Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an audio signal. According to the present application, a signal of a high frequency band above a preset frequency band is adaptively encoded or decoded in the time domain or in the frequency domain by using a signal of a low frequency band below the preset frequency band. As such, the sound quality of a high frequency signal is not deteriorate even when an audio signal is encoded or decoded by using a small number of bits and thus coding efficiency may be maximized. | 12-22-2011 |
20120101825 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING/DECODING AUDIO DATA WITH SCALABILITY - Method and apparatus for encoding/decoding audio data with scalability are provided. The method includes slicing audio data to correspond to a plurality of layers, obtaining scale band information and coding band information corresponding to each of the plurality of layers, coding additional information containing scale factor information and coding model information based on scale band information and coding band information corresponding to a first layer, obtaining quantized samples by quantizing audio data corresponding to the first layer with reference to the scale factor information, coding the obtained plurality of quantized samples in units of symbols in order from respective symbols formed with most significant bits (MSB) to least significant bits (LSB) based on the coding model information, and repeating, until coding for the plurality of layers is finished. Accordingly, fine grain scalability can be provided with lower complexity and better audio quality even in a lower layer. | 04-26-2012 |
20120134501 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING STEREO SIGNAL AND MULTI-CHANNEL SIGNAL - Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a stereo signal or a multi-channel signal. According to the method and apparatus, a stereo signal or a multi-channel signal can be encoded and/or decoded by generating parameters based on a mono signal. | 05-31-2012 |
20120281842 | METHOD, MEDIUM, AND APPARATUS ENCODING AND/OR DECODING EXTENSION DATA FOR SURROUND - A method, medium, and apparatus encoding and/or decoding an audio signal to surround data. While encoding spatial information, which can up-mix an audio signal to a surround signal, to extension data, a length of a payload corresponding to the spatial information is encoded and a payload of the spatial information is decoded using the length of the payload. Accordingly, compatibility of the spatial information can be provided, and the spatial information can be transmitted by effectively embedding the spatial information. | 11-08-2012 |
20120328122 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING NOISE SIGNAL - Provided is a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding an audio signal. Sections which are not used to output noise components near important spectral components and sub-bands which are not used to output noise components, are determined to be encoded or decoded, so that the efficiency of encoding and decoding an audio signal increases, and sound quality can be improved using less bits. | 12-27-2012 |
20140024937 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING AN AMOUNT OF URINE IN A BLADDER - An apparatus for measuring an amount of urine in a bladder using ultrasonic signals comprises: a transducer; a switch for selecting one of operational modes, which include a preliminary scan mode and a scan mode; a transducer drive unit for driving the transducer; and a central control unit for operating according to the operational mode to provide an amount of urine in the bladder. The central control unit in the preliminary scan mode acquires the ultrasonic signals for a single scan plane from the transducer, generates a 2-dimensional B-Mode ultrasonic image using the acquired ultrasonic signals, displays the B-Mode ultrasonic image, and marks a vertical center-line on the B-Mode ultrasonic image. The central control unit in the scan mode acquires ultrasonic signals for a plurality of scan planes from the transducer, measures an amount of urine in the bladder using the acquired ultrasonic signals, and provides the amount of urine. | 01-23-2014 |
20140052455 | METHOD, MEDIUM, AND APPARATUS ENCODING AND/OR DECODING MULTICHANNEL AUDIO SIGNALS - A method, medium, and apparatus encoding and/or decoding a multichannel audio signal. The method includes detecting the type of spatial extension data included in an encoding result of an audio signal, if the spatial extension data is data indicating a core audio object type related to a technique of encoding core audio data, detecting the core audio object type; decoding core audio data by using a decoding technique according to the detected core audio object type, if the spatial extension data is residual coding data, decoding the residual coding data by using the decoding technique according to the core audio object type, and up-mixing the decoded core audio data by using the decoded residual coding data. According to the method, the core audio data and residual coding data may be decoded by using an identical decoding technique, thereby reducing complexity at the decoding end. | 02-20-2014 |
20140088977 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING STEREO SIGNAL AND MULTI-CHANNEL SIGNAL - Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding a stereo signal or a multi-channel signal. According to the method and apparatus, a stereo signal or a multi-channel signal can be encoded and/or decoded by generating parameters based on a mono signal. | 03-27-2014 |
20140108008 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING AND DECODING AUDIO/SPEECH SIGNAL - Provided is a method of encoding an audio/speech signal, the method including determining a variable length of a frame, that is, a processing unit of an input signal in accordance with a position of an attack in the input signal; transforming each frame of the input signal to a frequency domain and dividing the frame into a plurality of sub frequency bands; and, if a signal of a sub frequency band is determined to be encoded in the frequency domain, encoding the signal of the sub frequency band in the frequency domain, and if the signal of the sub frequency band is determined to be encoded in a time domain, inverse transforming the signal of the sub frequency band to the time domain and encoding the inverse transformed signal in the time domain. According to the present invention, the audio/speech signal may be efficiently encoded by controlling time resolution and frequency resolution. | 04-17-2014 |
20140149125 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVELY ENCODING AND DECODING HIGH FREQUENCY BAND - Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an audio signal. According to the present application, a signal of a high frequency band above a preset frequency band is adaptively encoded or decoded in the time domain or in the frequency domain by using a signal of a low frequency band below the preset frequency band. As such, the sound quality of a high frequency signal is not deteriorate even when an audio signal is encoded or decoded by using a small number of bits and thus coding efficiency may be maximized. | 05-29-2014 |
20140257822 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVELY ENCODING AND DECODING HIGH FREQUENCY BAND - Provided are a method and apparatus for encoding and decoding an audio signal. According to the present application, a signal of a high frequency band above a preset frequency band is adaptively encoded or decoded in the time domain or in the frequency domain by using a signal of a low frequency band below the preset frequency band. As such, the sound quality of a high frequency signal is not deteriorate even when an audio signal is encoded or decoded by using a small number of bits and thus coding efficiency may be maximized. | 09-11-2014 |