Joshi, US

Abhay M. Joshi, New Hope, PA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090142069	Method and apparatus for repeaterless high-speed optical transmission over single-mode fiber using coherent receiver and electronic dispersion compensation - Repeaterless transmission of differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) at 10.7 Gb/s over at least 304 km of standard single-mode fiber is obtained through use of a coherent optical receiver including electronic dispersion compensation. High receiver sensitivity and high tolerance to nonlinearities of DPSK, allow overcoming a total link loss of 58 dB with a 3 dB system margin, through use in the receiver of heterodyne detection to preserve phase distortions resulting from chromatic dispersion, to permit electronic dispersion compensation to be used.	06-04-2009
20120043584	Low-noise large-area photoreceivers with low capacitance photodiodes - A quad photoreceiver includes a low capacitance quad InGaAs p-i-n photodiode structure formed on an InP (100) substrate. The photodiode includes a substrate providing a buffer layer having a metal contact on its bottom portion serving as a common cathode for receiving a bias voltage, and successive layers deposited on its top portion, the first layer being drift layer, the second being an absorption layer, the third being a cap layer divided into four quarter pie shaped sections spaced apart, with metal contacts being deposited on outermost top portions of each section to provide output terminals, the top portions being active regions for detecting light. Four transimpedance amplifiers have input terminals electrically connected to individual output terminals of each p-i-n photodiode.	02-23-2012

Abhijeet P. Joshi, Baltimore, MD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100054881	Metal Cutting Drill Bit - A combination drill bit for use in both hand held drills and stationary drill presses has a shanking end, a working end and a helical flute portion between the shanking and working ends. The helical portion has a helix length (L) of	03-04-2010

Abhinaya Joshi, Manchester, CT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110190939	CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHEMICAL LOOPING PROCESSES - A control system for optimizing a chemical loop system includes one or more sensors for measuring one or more parameters in a chemical loop. The sensors are disposed on or in a conduit positioned in the chemical loop. The sensors generate one or more data signals representative of an amount of solids in the conduit. The control system includes a data acquisition system in communication with the sensors and a controller in communication with the data acquisition system. The data acquisition system receives the data signals and the controller generates the control signals. The controller is in communication with one or more valves positioned in the chemical loop. The valves are configured to regulate a flow of the solids through the chemical loop.	08-04-2011
20140249678	CONTROL AND OPTIMIZATION SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CHEMICAL LOOPING PROCESSES - A control system for optimizing a chemical loop system includes one or more sensors for measuring one or more parameters in a chemical loop. The sensors are disposed on or in a conduit positioned in the chemical loop. The sensors generate one or more data signals representative of an amount of solids in the conduit. The control system includes a data acquisition system in communication with the sensors and a controller in communication with the data acquisition system. The data acquisition system receives the data signals and the controller generates the control signals. The controller is in communication with one or more valves positioned in the chemical loop. The valves are configured to regulate a flow of the solids through the chemical loop.	09-04-2014

Abhinay D. Joshi, Drexel Hill, PA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100145194	HISTOGRAM-BASED ANALYSIS METHOD FOR THE DETECTION AND DIAGNOSIS OF NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES - An analysis method using histograms derived from positron emission tomography (PET) or single photon emission tomography (SPECT) images of the brain, which utilizes radiopharmaceuticals for the detection and diagnosis of pathological targets associated with neurodegenerative disease in a patient is provided.	06-10-2010

Ajay Joshi, Minneapolis, MN US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100250473	Active Learning Method for Multi-Class Classifiers - A method trains a multi-class classifier by iteratively performing the following steps until a termination condition is reached. The probabilities of class membership for unlabeled data obtained from an active pool of unlabeled data are estimated. A difference between a largest probability and a second largest probability is determined. The unlabeled data with the lowest difference is selected, labeled and then added to a training data set for training the classifier.	09-30-2010
20110235900	Method for Training Multi-Class Classifiers with Active Selection and Binary Feedback - A multi-class classifier is trained by selecting a query image from a set of active images based on a membership probability determined by the classifier, wherein the active images are unlabeled. A sample image is selected from a set of training image based on the membership probability of the query image, wherein the training images are labeled. The query image and the sample images are displayed to a user on an output device. A response from the user is obtained with an input device, wherein the response is a yes-match or a no-match. The query image with the label of the sample image is added to the training set if the yes-match is obtained, and otherwise repeating the selecting, displaying, and obtaining steps until a predetermined number of no-match is reached to obtain the multi-class classifier.	09-29-2011

Amol A. Joshi, Essex Junction, VT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110185332	MODEL BASED SIMULATION AND OPTIMIZATION METHODOLOGY FOR DESIGN CHECKING - A method, apparatus and program product are provided for simulating a circuit. A plurality of elements of the circuit is represented by device models including pass/fail criteria. A circuit simulation program is executed on a hardware implemented processor where the circuit simulation program is configured to obtain simulation results from the device models in response to applied parameters. The circuit simulation program identifies a failure of one or more of the plurality of elements of the circuit based on the pass/fail criteria of the device models. The circuit simulation program is further configured to output the failures during simulation of the one or more of the plurality of elements that are identified in response to the applied parameters.	07-28-2011
20130085726	INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGN SIMULATION MATRIX INTERPOLATION - Methods and systems perform a simulation on an integrated circuit design by applying a first value to a first variable and a second value to a second variable of the simulation to produce a first matrix corner simulation value. The methods and systems repeat the simulation using different values for the first and said second variables to produce a second matrix corner simulation value, a third matrix corner simulation value, and a fourth matrix corner simulation value. The methods and systems create a matrix, and the matrix has the first matrix corner simulation value, the second matrix corner simulation value, the third matrix corner simulation value, and the fourth matrix corner simulation value. The methods and systems interpolate all remaining values within the matrix based upon existing simulation values within the matrix.	04-04-2013
20130185684	INTEGRATED CIRCUIT DESIGN METHOD AND SYSTEM - Disclosed is an integrated circuit design method that determines maximum direct currents for metal components and uses them as design constraints in the design flow in order to avoid/minimize electromigration failures. Short and long metal components are treated differently for purposes of establishing the design constraints. For a short metal component, the maximum direct current as a function of a given temperature for a given expected lifetime of the integrated circuit is determined, another maximum direct current is determined based on the Blech length, and the higher of these two is selected and used as the design constraint for that short metal component. For a long metal component, only the maximum direct current as a function of the given temperature for the given expected lifetime is determined and used as the design constraint. Also disclosed herein are associated system and program storage device embodiments for designing an integrated circuit.	07-18-2013
20130226536	DYNAMICALLY DETERMINING NUMBER OF SIMULATIONS REQUIRED FOR CHARACTERIZING INTRA-CIRCUIT INCONGRUENT VARIATIONS - A method is disclosed comprising using a circuit recognition engine running on a computerized device to detect a number and type devices in an integrated circuit. The method characterizes device variation by selecting a set of dominant active devices and performing simulation using the set of dominant active devices. Three different options may be used to optimize the number of simulations for any arc/slew/load combination. Aggressive reduction uses a minimal number of simulations at the cost of some accuracy loss, conservative reduction reduces the number of simulations with negligible accuracy loss, and dynamic reduction dynamically determines the minimum number of simulations needed for a given accuracy requirement.	08-29-2013
20150073738	DETERMINING PROCESS VARIATION USING DEVICE THRESHOLD SENSITIVITES - Embodiments of the present invention relate to determining process variations using device threshold sensitivities. A computing device determines first and second threshold voltages for first and second transistors, respectively, wherein the first and second transistors are included in an integrated circuit and are n-channel and p-channel field effect transistors, respectively. The computing device also determines process parameters that are associated with the integrated circuit using a combination of determined first and second threshold voltages, wherein the process parameter reflects random sensitivities, timing delay differences, timing delay and slew rate changes, and/or variations between low, high, and regular threshold voltages which are associated with the first and second transistors.	03-12-2015

Amruta S. Joshi, Los Angeles, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120047020	Contextual advertising with user features - Disclosed are apparatus and methods for apparatus and methods for facilitating contextual selection of advertisements for displaying online via a computer network. In general, user features in the form of text are provided in conjunction with web page content for contextual advertisement matching. In one embodiment, a request for an advertisement to be displayed in a current web page that has been requested by a current user is received. The current user is associated with one or more current user characteristics from a plurality of different user characteristics, and the current web page has an associated content. A mapping model and the one or more current user characteristics are used to obtain a plurality of user-relevant terms for each of the one or more current user characteristics. A combination of the content of the current web page and obtained user-relevant terms are provided for selecting an advertisement for displaying with the current web page based on such combination.	02-23-2012

Anajali Joshi, Pittsburgh, PA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110117193	ANTIRETROVIRAL DRUG FORMULATIONS FOR TREATMENT OF CHILDREN EXPOSED TO HIV/AIDS - The present disclosure provides fast disintegrating formulations for the treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) in patients such as neonatal, perinatal and pediatric children. Neonatal and perinatal formulations provide for the prevention or reduction of incidence of mother to child transmission of HIV. Also provided are formulations and methods for treating pediatric children having HIV/AIDS. The orally administered fast disintegrating formulations are in granule and tablet form and are specially formulation for children to increase adherence to treatment protocols.	05-19-2011

Anil K. Joshi, North Potomac, MD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090209015	COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR PRODUCTION OF BIOFUELS - Provided is a method for producing C4 to C14 fatty acids. The method entails providing genetically modified cells that express a heterologous animal TE-II and either a heterologous animal wild type FAS or a ΔTE-I-FAS. The TE-II and the heterologous wild-type or ΔTE-I-FAS are expressed as distinct molecules. The cells are cultured for a period of time, and the fatty acids are extracted either as free fatty acids or as glycerides from the cells and/or from the media in which the cells are cultured.	08-20-2009

Anupam Joshi, Ellicott City, MD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110043330	ENABLING SECURE TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN SPOKEN WEB SITES - Techniques for enabling a secure transaction with a remote site that uses voice interaction are provided. The techniques include authenticating a remote site to enable a secure transaction, wherein authenticating the remote site comprises using a dynamically generated audio signal.	02-24-2011
20120284512	RURAL SERVICES PLATFORM - A middleware platform is executable by a computer to receive a request for a service, the service provided by a service application in communication with the middleware platform. The middleware platform determines, via a device adaptation component of the middleware platform, capabilities of a device subject to the request. The middleware platform selects an interface having a format that is compatible with the capabilities of the device, and provides the interface to the device in a format corresponding to the capabilities, accesses the service application responsive to the request, processes the request, and returns a response, via the interface, to the device responsive to the processing.	11-08-2012
20120303372	ENABLING SECURE TRANSACTIONS BETWEEN SPOKEN WEB SITES - Techniques for enabling a secure transaction with a remote site that uses voice interaction are provided. The techniques include authenticating a remote site to enable a secure transaction, wherein authenticating the remote site comprises using a dynamically generated audio signal.	11-29-2012
20140337974	SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SEMANTIC INTEGRATION OF HETEROGENEOUS DATA SOURCES FOR CONTEXT AWARE INTRUSION DETECTION - A semantic approach to intrusion detection is provided that can utilize traditional as well as nontraditional data sources collaboratively. The information extracted from these traditional and nontraditional data sources is expressed in an ontology, and reasoning logic rules that correlate at least two separate and/or distinct data sources are used to analyze the extracted information in order to identify the situation or context in which an attack can occur. By utilizing reasoning logic rules that contain rules that correlate at least two separate and/or distinct data sources, a threat or attack can be determined using data that is spatially (e.g., geographically) and temporally separated, resulting in a context aware IDPS that can relate disparate activities spread across time and multiple systems as part of the same attack.	11-13-2014

Ashish Joshi, San Mateo, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110191290	PREDICTIVE CATEGORIZATION - A partial entry of a service request is received into a service request window. Responsive to the receiving the partial entry of the service request, a first querying operation is performed on a first topic map. The first querying operation includes constructing a first query based on the partial entry. The first topic map is stored in conjunction with the application, and the application generates the service request window. Responsive to the performing the first querying operation, a first group of service request solution identifiers are retrieved. A result display is populated with the first group of service request solution identifiers. Responsive to a selection of a selected service request solution identifier from the result display, a service request solution associated with the selected service request solution identifier is retrieved. The service request window is populated with details derived from the service request solution.	08-04-2011
20110191312	FORKING OF SEARCH REQUESTS AND ROUTING TO MULTIPLE ENGINES THROUGH KM SERVER - A server a server receives a search request in a third format. The third format is a search request format. A first search query in a first format is generated. The first format is a first search query format. A second search query is generated in a second format. The second format is compatible with a format used by a second search engine. The second format is a second search query format. The search request is in the third format. The first format and the second format are different from one another. First result data comprising a plurality of first result data items, and second result data comprising a plurality of second result data items are received. A search result is generated. The generating the search result includes consolidating the plurality of the first result data items and the plurality of the second result data items.	08-04-2011
20130203483	VIRTUAL CURRENCY BASED ONLINE SOCIAL WAGERING SYSTEM AND METHOD - A virtual currency based online social wagering system and method, based on at least one wagering networks server. The system can handle wagers initiated by multiple users using commonly available computerized devices such as Smartphones. The system avoids legal problems through the use of virtual currency rather than money (which makes the interactions wager-like events, rather than actual wagers), and facilitates interactions between friends by drawing upon social networks for much of the interactions. The system is also designed to make friendly social interactions such as banter, “trash talk”, or “swagger” a key part of the wagering experience. Various internal controls insure that the virtual funds are managed correctly.	08-08-2013

Ashok Joshi, Salt Lake City, UT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110303760	APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLABLY RELEASING A SUBSTANCE - An apparatus for controllably releasing a substance is disclosed herein. In one embodiment, such an apparatus includes a chamber to store a non-gaseous fluid. An outlet communicates with a bottom of the chamber to dispense the non-gaseous fluid. An inlet communicates with a top of the chamber to enable gas to flow into the chamber. To regulate the flow of non-gaseous fluid through the outlet, a regulator element is coupled to the inlet to regulate the flow of gas into the chamber. In certain embodiments, to provide more consistent release rates, the chamber includes a short wide portion situated above a relatively long narrow portion. Such a configuration generates more consistent head pressure and thus more consistent release rates for the non-gaseous fluid. A corresponding method is also disclosed herein.	12-15-2011
20120022437	APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TREATING AND DISPENSING A MATERIAL INTO TISSUE - A method for administering a therapeutic is provided. In various embodiments, the method includes providing a handheld dispensing apparatus comprising a housing defining a chamber, a material treatment module in material communication with the chamber, an outlet in material communication with the chamber, and a needle in material communication with the outlet for releasing the material from the housing. The method includes collecting a precursor material in the chamber, activating the material treatment module, treating the precursor material collected in the chamber with the material treatment module to create a treated material, positioning the needle in a body, and dispensing the treated material out of the apparatus into the body.	01-26-2012
20120175268	ELECTROCHEMICAL PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN - Electrochemical systems and methods for producing hydrogen. Generally, the systems and methods involve providing an electrochemical cell that includes an anolyte compartment holding an anode in contact with an anolyte, wherein the anolyte includes an oxidizable substance having a higher standard oxidation potential than water. The cell further comprises a catholyte compartment holding a cathode in contact with a catholyte that includes a substance that reduces to form hydrogen. Additionally, the cell includes an alkali cation conductive membrane that separates the anolyte compartment from the catholyte compartment. As an electrical potential passes between the anode and cathode, the reducible substance reduces to form hydrogen and the oxidizable substance oxidizes to form an oxidized product.	07-12-2012

Ashok V. Joshi, Salk Lake City, UT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110121681	ELECTROCHEMICAL-BASED MECHANICAL OSCILLATOR - A mechanical oscillator in accordance with one embodiment of the invention includes first and second electrodes and an electrolyte for conducting ions between the first and second electrodes. A power source, such as a voltage or current source, may be provided to create an alternating current between the first and second electrodes. This alternating current will cause ions to travel back and forth between the first and second electrodes through the electrolyte. The movement of ions will cause the first and second electrodes to physically expand and contract as the electrodes gain and lose mass, thereby creating desired oscillations or vibrations.	05-26-2011

Ashok V. Joshi, Salk Lakt City, UT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100176214	GREETING CARD FRAGRANCE DELIVERY SYSTEM - A fragrance delivery system for delivering a fragrance from a card is disclosed. In the system, a canister attached to a first surface, which may be the face of a card. An emanator is disposed within the canister, including a fragrance-emitting material. A removable cover is attached to a second surface, which may be an opposing face of the card, such that the when the first and second surfaces are brought together, the cover inhibits or prevents fragrance from escaping the canister. Upon opening the card, the cover is removed and fragrance escapes from the canister.	07-15-2010

Ashutosh Joshi, Waukesha, WI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090257548	COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SYSTEM - A computed tomography system is disclosed herein. The computed tomography system includes a detector module and a rail in contact with the detector module. The rail at least partially defines a passageway adapted to transfer a coolant	10-15-2009
20120243661	DATA ACQUIRED SYSTEM AND CT APPARATUS USING THE SAME - A data acquired system is provided. The data acquired system includes a main structure with a cavity formed therein, the cavity having a bottom for mounting a circuit board with electrical components thereto, a fan assembly disposed on the main structure, and an airflow guide disposed within the cavity and configured to guide airflow from the fan assembly for heat dissipation of the electrical components, the airflow guide positioned at a distance above the electrical components to form a gap between the airflow guide and the electrical components, wherein a sidewall of the cavity is provided with an air vent corresponding to the gap such that the airflow passes through the gap and is discharged from the air vent.	09-27-2012
20130037251	Liquid cooled thermal control system and method for cooling an imaging detector - A liquid cooled thermal control system and method for cooling an imaging system are provided. One imaging system is a computed tomography (CT) system having a detector that is positioned on a detector rail. The detector includes a plurality of detector components. At least some of the detector components are configured to detect x-rays. A liquid cooled thermal control system is provided having cooling channels in thermal communication with the detector rail. The cooling channels have a cooling fluid flowing therethrough to control a temperature of the detector components in response to one or more disturbances that changes a temperature of the x-ray detector. A control module is also provided in the liquid cooled thermal control system to adjust parameters of the liquid cooled thermal control system in response to the disturbances.	02-14-2013
20130039533	METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR IMAGE DETECTION - A method is provided for image detection. The method includes measuring a temperature of an analog-to-digital (A/D) converter of an imaging system during an imaging scan of an object, and correcting a gain of the A/D converter based on the measured temperature of the A/D converter.	02-14-2013
20130129104	SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ACOUSTIC NOISE MITIGATION IN A COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY SCANNER - A CT system is provided that includes an outer housing, a rotatable gantry positioned within the outer housing and having a gantry opening to receive an object to be scanned, an x-ray source mounted on the rotatable gantry and configured to project an x-ray beam toward the object, and a detector array mounted on the rotatable gantry and configured to detect x-ray energy passing through the object and generate a detector output responsive thereto that can be reconstructed into an image of the object. A hybrid noise mitigation system is included in the CT system that is configured to mitigate noise generated by the CT system during operation, the hybrid noise mitigation system comprising a passive noise mitigation device configured to control noise in a passive manner and an active noise mitigation device configured to control noise in an active manner.	05-23-2013
20130279648	LIQUID COOLED THERMAL CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AN IMAGING DETECTOR - A liquid cooled thermal control system for a computed tomography (CT) detector includes a plurality of temperature sensors and a control mode selector module coupled to the plurality of temperature sensors. The control mode selector module is programmed to receive an input from the plurality of temperature sensors, identify the inputs as either valid inputs or invalid inputs, and determine an operational mode of the liquid cooled thermal control system based on the identified inputs. A CT imaging system and a method of operating a cooling system are also described.	10-24-2013
20140369461	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THERMAL CONTROL IN A CT DETECTOR - A CT system includes a rotatable gantry having an opening for receiving an object to be scanned, an x-ray source configured to project x-rays through the opening, and a detector assembly positioned to receive the x-rays. The detector assembly includes a plurality of readout chips positioned within a cooling zone and configured to receive electrical signals from a plurality of diode arrays, and a fan positioned to blow air into the cooling zone. An air temperature within the cooling zone is controlled independent of a speed of the fan.	12-18-2014

Bhalchandra V. Joshi, Madison, AL US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110212924	COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS TO TREAT CARDIAC DISEASES - Phosphonate and phosphinate N-methanocarba derivatives of AMP including their prodrug analogs are described. MRS2339, a 2-chloro-AMP derivative containing a (N)-methanocarba (bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane) ring system in place of ribose, activates P2X receptors, ligand-gated ion channels. Phosphonate analogues of MRS2339 were synthesized using Michaelis-Arbuzov and Wittig reactions, based on the expectation of increased half-life in vivo due to the stability of the C—P bond. When administered to calsequestrin-overexpressing mice (a genetic model of heart failure) via a mini-osmotic pump (Alzet), some analogues significantly increased intact heart contractile function in vivo, as assessed by echocardiography-derived fractional shortening (FS) as compared to vehicle-infused mice. The range of carbocyclic nucleotide analogues for treatment of heart failure has been expanded.	09-01-2011
20130143909	Acid Salt Forms of Polymer-Drug Conjugates and Alkoxylation Methods - Among other aspects, provided herein is a mixed-acid salt of a water-soluble polymer-drug conjugate, along with related methods of making and using the same. The mixed-salt acid salt is stably formed, and appears to be more resistant to hydrolytic degradation than the corresponding predominantly pure acid salt or free base forms of the polymer-drug conjugate. The mixed acid salt is reproducibly prepared and recovered, and provides surprising advantages over non-mixed acid salt forms of the water-soluble polymer drug conjugate.	06-06-2013
20130231359	Salt Form of a Multi-Arm Polymer-Drug Conjugate - Among other aspects, provided herein is a hydrohalide salt of a multi-arm water-soluble polyethylene glycol-drug conjugate, along with related methods of making and using the same. The hydrohalide salt is stably formed, and appears to be more resistant to hydrolytic degradation than the corresponding free base form of the conjugate.	09-05-2013

Bharat H. Joshi, Rockville, MD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100104507	USE OF STERICALLY STABILIZED CATIONIC LIPOSOMES TO EFFICIENTLY DELIVER CPG OLIGONUCLEOTIDES IN VIVO - Sterically stabilized cationic liposomes (SSCL) encapsulating a K type oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) including a CpG motif are disclosed. These SSCL encapuslating a K type ODN can be used to effectively deliver the ODN to a cell. A novel method is also disclosed for producing the SSCL encapsulating the K type ODN. Administration of the SSCL encapsulating a K type ODN and a chemotherapeutic agent, such as a chimeric molecule comprising a targeting molecule selected from the group consisting of an IL-13, and an anti-IL-13 receptor antibody; and an effector molecule selected from the group consisting of a	04-29-2010

Chandrashekhar P. Joshi, Houghton, MI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080222752	Methods for Enhancing Expression of Secondary Cell Wall Cellulose Synthases in Plants - Described are methods for making transgenic plants capable of expressing secondary cell wall cellulose synthases and methods of enhancing expression of secondary cell wall cellulose synthases in plants. Also described are plants produced by the methods. Plants comprising at least three exogenous polynucleotides encoding secondary cell wall cellulose synthases are also provided.	09-11-2008

Devendra Joshi, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120072298	Method and System for Facilitating Automated Real Time Negotiating and Bargaining Followed by Purchase of Merchandize - The preferred embodiment of the present invention is directed to a method, and system to automate real time price negotiation and bargaining followed by actual purchase of merchandize or service at a retail location. The merchandize can range from real goods and/or service(s) available at any store or retail outlet to entertainment such as movies, concerts, sporting events and others.	03-22-2012
20120290340	METHOD, SYSTEM, AND APPARATUS FOR FACILITATING CONCURRENT PURCHASE OF ANY COMBINATION OF TICKETS, CONCESSIONS AND MERCHANDIZE FOR ENTERTAINMENT AND SPORTING EVENTS LEVERAGING WEB, MOBILE DEVICES AND SOCIAL MEDIA TOOLS - The preferred embodiment of the present invention is directed to a method, system and apparatus to automate the sale and purchase of entertainment tickets along with concessions and/or merchandize, individually or as a package, in the electronic media comprising web, mobile apps and social media channels.	11-15-2012

Dhanesh Joshi, Cupertino, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120072394	DETERMINING DATABASE RECORD CONTENT CHANGES - Database backup system identifies and extracts any changed database record using only two copies of the database from two different points in time. A first copy of the database is generated at a first time. Copies of log files including changes to the database since the first time are generated at a second time. The copy of the log files is applied to the database copy, and any changed blocks of the first copy of the database are identified. The changed blocks and a second copy of the database are used to identify changes to any record of the database between the first and second time. An archived database is generated and updated over time by archiving only data of any record that subsequently changes. Restoration of the database to a state corresponding to any point in time uses only the archived database and data of changed data records.	03-22-2012

Harish C. Joshi, Decatur, GA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100227878	NOSCAPINE ANALOGS AND THEIR USE IN TREATING CANCERS, INCLUDING DRUG-RESISTANT CANCERS - Compounds, pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, and methods of preparation and use thereof are disclosed. The compounds are noscapine analogs. The compounds and compositions can be used to treat and/or prevent a wide variety of cancers, including drug resistant cancers. While the antitussive plant alkaloid, noscapine, binds tubulin, displays anticancer activity, and has a safe pharmacological profile in humans, structure-function analyses pointed to a proton at position 9 of the isoquinoline ring that can be modified without compromising tubulin binding activity. Noscapine analogs with various functional moieties at position 9 on the isoquinoline ring kill human cancer cells resistant to other anti-microtubule agents, such as vincas and taxanes. Representative analogs include the 9-nitro, 9-bromo-, 9-iodo-, and 9-fluoro-noscapines, which bind tubulin and induce apoptosis selectively in tumor cells (ovarian and T-cell lymphoma) resistant to paclitaxel, vinblastine and teniposide. Surprisingly, treatment with one of the analogs, 9-nitro-nos, at doses as high as 100 μM, did not affect the cell cycle profile of normal human fibroblasts. This selectivity for cancer cells represents a unique edge over the other available antimitotics. The compounds can perturb the progression of cell cycle by mitotic arrest, followed by apoptotic cell death associated with increased caspase-3 activation and appearance of TUNEL-positive cells. Thus, the compounds are novel therapeutic agents for a variety of cancers, including ovarian and T-cell lymphoma cancers, even those that have become drug-resistant to currently available chemotherapeutic drugs.	09-09-2010
20110286919	CONJUGATES OF NOSCAPINE AND FOLIC ACID AND THEIR USE IN TREATING CANCER - The present invention is directed to compounds which are conjugates of two non-toxic natural products, noscapine (and various noscapine analogs) and folic acid (and various folic acid analogs), where the folic acid is conjugated to noscapine or the noscapine analog at the 9-position on the isoquinoline ring on the noscapine framework. Pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, and methods of treating various tumors using the compounds and compositions, are also disclosed. The conjugates are particularly useful for treating cancers which overexpress the Folate Receptor α (FRa) receptor.	11-24-2011
20110294844	9-AMINONOSCAPINE AND ITS USE IN TREATING CANCERS, INCLUDING DRUG-RESISTANT CANCERS - 9-aminonoscapine, prodrugs thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions including 9-aminonoscapine, and methods of preparation and use thereof are disclosed. 9-aminonoscapine is a noscapine analog that can be used to treat and/or prevent a wide variety of cancers, including drug resistant cancers, by binding tubulin and inducing apoptosis selectively in tumor cells (ovarian and T-cell lymphoma) resistant to paclitaxel, vinblastine and teniposide. 9-aminonoscapine can perturb the progression of cell cycle by mitotic arrest, followed by apoptotic cell death associated with increased caspase-3 activation and appearance of TUNEL-positive cells. Thus, 9-aminonoscapine is a novel therapeutic agents for a variety of cancers, including ovarian and T-cell lymphoma cancers, even those that have become drug-resistant to currently available chemotherapeutic drugs.	12-01-2011
20130045203	Uses of Noscapine and Derivatives in Subjects Diagnosed with FAP - This disclosure relates to methods of treating or preventing cancer comprising administering a pharmaceutical composition comprising noscapine or noscapine derivatives to a subject diagnosed with a mutated adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene.	02-21-2013
20130150332	9-AMINONOSCAPINE AND ITS USE IN TREATING CANCERS, INCLUDING DRUG-RESISTANT CANCERS - 9-aminonoscapine, prodrugs thereof, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, are disclosed. Pharmaceutical compositions including 9-aminonoscapine, and methods of preparation and use thereof are disclosed. 9-aminonoscapine is a noscapine analog that can be used to treat and/or prevent a wide variety of cancers, including drug resistant cancers, by binding tubulin and inducing apoptosis selectively in tumor cells (ovarian and T-cell lymphoma) resistant to paclitaxel, vinblastine and teniposide. 9-aminonoscapine can perturb the progression of cell cycle by mitotic arrest, followed by apoptotic cell death associated with increased caspase-3 activation and appearance of TUNEL-positive cells. Thus, 9-aminonoscapine is a novel therapeutic agents for a variety of cancers, including ovarian and T-cell lymphoma cancers, even those that have become drug-resistant to currently available chemotherapeutic drugs.	06-13-2013
20130224310	NOSCAPINE ANALOGS AND THEIR USE IN TREATING CANCERS - Compounds, pharmaceutical compositions including the compounds, and methods of preparation and use thereof are disclosed. The compounds are noscapine analogs. The compounds and compositions can be used to treat and/or prevent a wide variety of cancers, including drug resistant cancers. While the antitussive plant alkaloid, noscapine, binds tubulin, displays anticancer activity, and has a safe pharmacological profile in humans, structure-function analyses pointed to a proton at position 9 of the isoquinoline ring that can be modified without compromising tubulin binding activity. Noscapine analogs with various functional moieties at position 9 on the isoquinoline ring kill human cancer cells resistant to other anti-microtubule agents, such as vincas and taxanes.	08-29-2013

Himansho Monty Joshi, Palo Alto, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120035776	Building energy management method and system - An energy management system within a building obtains energy usage data over several cycles to determine a minimum feasible load. The minimum feasible load corresponds to operational conditions of the building, such as occupied or unoccupied. The energy usage data is binned according to the operational condition under which it was obtained. A threshold based on the minimum feasible load is used to monitor energy usage within the building and to identify anomalies in energy demand for possible action.	02-09-2012

Kanchan A. Joshi, Emeryville, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090084678	NANOELECTRONIC ELECTROCHEMICAL TEST DEVICE - Nanoelectronic devices for the detection and quantification of biomolecules are Provided. In certain embodiments, the devices are configured to detect and measure blood glucose levels. Also provided are methods of fabricating nanoelectronic devices for the detection of biomolecules.	04-02-2009
20120018301	NANOELECTRONIC ELECTROCHEMICAL TEST DEVICE - Nanoelectronic devices for the detection and quantification of biomolecules are provided. In certain embodiments, the devices are configured to detect and measure blood glucose levels. Also provided are methods of fabricating nanoelectronic devices for the detection of biomolecules.	01-26-2012
20140273187	POINT OF CARE SENSOR SYSTEMS - Provided are point of care sensor systems that include portable readers and disposable cartridges for receiving and analyzing samples. A cartridge may be equipped with one or more sensor channels, each containing one or more sensors. After providing a sample to a cartridge, the cartridge can be inserted into a reader, which can interact with the cartridge to perform on-cartridge sensing and receive signals indicating the presence and/or quantity of one or more targets in the sample. Examples of cartridges can include cardiac panels, sepsis panels and the like. In some embodiments, the same sensor hardware may be configured for multiple measurements of different targets conducted at different time frames. Also provided herein are novel on-cartridge solid and liquid reagent storage and delivery mechanisms.	09-18-2014

Madhavi Raghavendra Joshi, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120023205	RELIABLE SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR NETWORK NOTIFICATIONS - The present disclosure provides reliable systems and methods for network notifications, i.e. Simple Network Management Protocol version 2 Protocol Data Unit (SNMPv2-Trap-PDU) messages, asynchronous notifications, InformRequest-PDU messages, and the like, between network elements, element managers, and other element managers. In an exemplary embodiment, the present invention includes a network management system and method with a plurality of network elements operating a management agent communicatively coupled to an element manager which in turn is communicatively coupled to another element manager, a network management system (NMS), an operations support system (OSS), or the like. The present invention may utilize SNMPv2 and/or v3, and includes various techniques and processes ensuring reliable notifications between any of the network elements, element managers, or the like in the network management system.	01-26-2012

Mandar Joshi, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110280248	Hierarchical Isolated Learning and Flooding for Metro Ethernet Bridging Domains - In one embodiment, a switch includes a processor coupled to a memory, one or more forwarding tables residing within the memory, and one or more ports. The one or more ports are associated with a plurality of virtual local area networks. The one or more ports are associated with a plurality of bridge domains. Each of the bridge domains is associated with one of the forwarding tables, and each of the forwarding tables is associated with one of the bridge domains. The processor is configured to assign a first tag to a received packet, the first tag comprising an identification of an active bridge domain, assign a second tag to the received packet, look up the destination address of the received packet in one of the forwarding tables, and if the destination address is not found in the forwarding table, and selectively flood the one or more ports of the active bridge domain with a copy of the received packet. The active bridge domain includes one of the plurality of bridge domains. The active bridge domain is associated with the ingress port of the received packet. The second tag includes an identification of one of the plurality of virtual local area networks.	11-17-2011
20120033543	Method and System for Implementing Network Element-Level Redundancy - According to a further embodiment, a method may include communicatively coupling a first network element to a second network element via a first path of a point-to-point network. The method may also include communicatively coupling the first network element to a third network element via a second path of the point-to-point network. The method may additionally include communicatively coupling the second network element and the third network element to a multipoint-to-multipoint network. The method may further include configuring the first path and the second path as paths of a linear protected switching connection such that traffic associated with a service and communicated between the first network element and the multipoint-to-multipoint network via one of the first path and the second path may be switched over to the other of the first path and the second path in response to an event.	02-09-2012
20120033546	Method and System for Implementing Network Element-Level Redundancy - According to another embodiment, a method may include communicatively coupling a first network element to a second network element via a first link of a multi-chassis link aggregation group. The method may also include communicatively coupling the first network element to a third network element via a second link of the multi-chassis link aggregation group. The method may additionally include communicatively coupling the second network element to a fourth network element via a first path of a point-to-point network. The method may further include communicatively coupling the third network element to the fourth network element via a second path of the point-to-point network. The method may also include configuring the first path and the second path as paths of a linear protected switching connection such that traffic associated with a service and communicated between the first network element and the fourth network element via the first link and the first path may be switched over to the second link and the second path in response to an event.	02-09-2012
20120033547	Method and System for Implementing Network Element-Level Redundancy - According to an additional embodiment, a method may include communicatively coupling a first network element to a second network element via a first path of a first point-to-point network. The method may also include communicatively coupling the first network element to a third network element via a second path of the first-point-to-point network. The method may additionally include communicatively coupling the second network element to a fourth network element via a first path of a second point-to-point network. The method may further include communicatively coupling the third network element to the fourth network element via a second path of the second point-to-point network. The method may also include configuring the first path and the second path of the first point-to-point network as paths of a first linear protected switching connection and the first path and the second path of the second point-to-point network as paths of a second linear protected switching connection such that traffic associated with a service and communicated between the first network element and the fourth network element via the first path of the first point-to-point network and the first path of the second point-to-point network may be switched over to the second path of the first point-to-point network and the second path of the second point-to-point network in response to an event.	02-09-2012
20120033549	Method and System for Implementing Network Element-Level Redundancy - According to one embodiment, a method may include communicatively coupling a first network element to a second network element via a first path of a point-to-point network. The method may also include communicatively coupling the first network element to a third network element via a second path of the point-to-point network. The method may further include configuring the first path and the second path as paths of a linear protected switching connection such that traffic associated with a service and communicated via one of the first path and the second path may be switched over to the other of the first path and the second path in response to an event.	02-09-2012
20120281525	METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PRIORITY BASED (1:1)n ETHERNET PROTECTION - A method and system for priority based (1:1)	11-08-2012

Manohar D. Joshi, Los Angeles, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110316410	PHOTOLUMINESCENT LIGHT SOURCE WITH LENSES - An apparatus for providing a photoluminescent light source is disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a light source that emanates light of a particular spectrum, photoluminescent material which converts light from the light source to light of another spectrum, and a selective mirror which reflects light generated by the light source and transmits light generated by the photoluminescent material. The photoluminescent material may be arranged so as to provide a plurality of light sources that emanate light of various colors. In an embodiment, the photoluminescent material is situated in small regions within a transparent material and lenses are used to collimate light emitted from the small regions.	12-29-2011
20120207458	CAMERA BEHIND A PHOTOLUMINESCENT LIGHT SOURCE - An apparatus for providing a photoluminescent light source is disclosed. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a light source that emanates light of a particular spectrum, a camera, and a selective mirror placed between the light source and camera. The selective mirror transmits light of a spectrum detected by the camera and reflects light of a spectrum generated by the light source. The light source is transparent to light incident on its face.	08-16-2012

Mayank R. Joshi, Weston, FL US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120135079	Modified Release Tranexamic Acid Formulation - A modified release dosage form for the oral administration of tranexamic acid.	05-31-2012
20140079779	Modified Release Tranexamic Acid Formulation - A modified release dosage form for the oral administration of tranexamic acid.	03-20-2014

Monali B. Joshi, Santa Monica, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110221040	Composite Semiconductor Substrates for Thin-Film Device Layer Transfer - Described herein are composite semiconductor substrates for use in semiconductor device fabrication and related devices and methods. In one embodiment, a composite substrate includes: (1) a bulk silicon layer; (2) a porous silicon layer adjacent to the bulk silicon layer, wherein the porous silicon layer has a Young's modulus value that is no greater than 110.5 GPa; (3) an epitaxial template layer, wherein the epitaxial template layer has a root-mean-square surface roughness value in the range of 0.2 nm to 1 nm; and (4) a set of silicon nitride layers disposed between the porous silicon layer and the epitaxial template layer.	09-15-2011

Mukul Joshi, Mountain View, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110233748	INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PACKAGING SYSTEM WITH INTERCONNECT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF - A method of manufacture of an integrated circuit packaging system includes: providing an interposer having an interposer first side and an interposer second side opposing the interposer first side; mounting an integrated circuit to the interposer first side, the integrated circuit having a non-active side and an active side with the non-active side facing the interposer; connecting first interconnects between the active side and the interposer first side, the first interconnects having a first density on the interposer first side; mounting the interposer over a package carrier with the interposer first side facing the package carrier; connecting second interconnects between the package carrier and the interposer second side, the second interconnects having a second density on the interposer second side, the second density that is approximately the same as the first density; and forming an encapsulation over the package carrier covering the interposer and the second interconnects.	09-29-2011
20110233763	INTEGRATED CIRCUIT SYSTEM WITH STRESS REDISTRIBUTION LAYER AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF - A method of manufacture of an integrated circuit system includes: providing a substrate having a transistor and a metallization layer; forming a metal pad in direct contact with the metallization layer of the substrate; forming a passivation layer in direct contact with the metal pad and covering the substrate; forming a routing trace above the passivation layer in direct contact with the metal pad, and the routing trace is substantially larger than the metal pad, and the routing trace is not electrically insulated by a subsequent layer; and forming a bump connected to the metal pad with the routing trace.	09-29-2011

Narendra B. Joshi, Sussex, WI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080244116	SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MANAGE MOVEMENT OF ASSETS - An embodiment of a system to manage movement of at least one asset is provided. The system includes at least one tracking element operable to generate a signal representative of a location of the asset, and a controller in communication with the tracking element. The controller includes computer readable program instructions representative of the steps of receiving the signal representative of the location of the asset having a unique identifier; identifying a status indicator for the asset having the unique identifier; comparing a change in the location of the asset in view of the status indicator relative to a predetermined location change rule; and generating a signal representative of one of a valid and an invalid change in the location in response to an output of the comparing step for illustration on a display.	10-02-2008
20090254362	Systems And Methods For Providing Healthcare Asset Intelligence Using Service-Oriented Architecture And Service-Oriented Computing - Certain embodiments of the present invention provide a system for providing healthcare asset intelligence comprising a data layer adapted to preprocess healthcare asset intelligence data, a service component layer adapted to comprise a plurality of service components, and a service application layer adapted to comprise a service application. The healthcare asset intelligence data is data related to management of healthcare assets. The system is configured according to a service-oriented architecture and uses service-oriented computing. Each of the plurality of service components is adapted to utilize the preprocessed healthcare asset intelligence data. The service application is adapted to utilize at least one of the plurality of service components to provide the healthcare asset intelligence.	10-08-2009
20090273466	SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MANAGE MOVEMENT OF ASSETS - An embodiment of a system to manage movement of at least one asset is provided. The system includes at least one tracking element operable to generate a signal representative of a location of the asset, and a controller in communication with the tracking element. The controller includes computer readable program instructions representative of the steps of receiving the signal representative of the location of the asset having a unique identifier; identifying a status indicator for the asset having the unique identifier; comparing a change in the location of the asset in view of the status indicator relative to a predetermined location change rule of an invalid movement of the at least one asset from one state to another without passing through a CLEANING state; and generating a signal representative of the invalid change in the location in response to an output of the comparing step for illustration on a display.	11-05-2009

Narendra Digamber Joshi, Cincinnati, OH US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110192168	METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR REDUCING POWER PLANT EMISSIONS - A method for operating a power plant to facilitate reducing emissions, wherein the power plant includes a gas turbine engine assembly and a carbon dioxide (CO	08-11-2011

Nayan H. Joshi, Rock Hill, SC US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110094631	COMPOSITION AND PROCESS FOR IMPROVED ZINCATING MAGNESIUM AND MAGNESIUM ALLOY SUBSTRATES - Improved compositions and processes for zincating magnesium and magnesium alloy substrates. An aqueous zincating composition having a pH of from about 8 to about 11 and including zinc ions, a complexing agent, fluoride ions and a reducing agent. A non-electrolytic process for zincating a magnesium or magnesium alloy substrate, including immersing the substrate in the non-electrolytic aqueous zincating composition for a time sufficient to deposit a zincate on the substrate. A non-electrolytic process for zincating a magnesium or magnesium alloy substrate, including preparing a aqueous non-electrolytic composition comprising zinc ions, a complexing agent, fluoride ions and a pH in the range from about 8 to about 11; adding to the composition an amount of a reducing agent sufficient to improve deposition of zincate on the magnesium or magnesium alloy substrate; and immersing the substrate in a composition for a time sufficient to deposit the zincate on the substrate.	04-28-2011
20140373878	COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF ORGANIC PAINT COATINGS FROM SUBSTRATES - The invention relates to a non-aqueous stripping composition for removing cured organic paint from substrates comprising	12-25-2014

Parag Joshi, Los Galos, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120089903	SELECTIVE CONTENT EXTRACTION - A method for extracting web content includes detecting, within a web page, a hierarchical structure that includes a plurality of nodes. Potential article nodes from the plurality of nodes are identified. The identified potential article node with a highest rank in the hierarchical structure is identified as an article node. Content is extracted from the article node.	04-12-2012

Parag M. Joshi, Los Gatos, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110145249	CONTENT GROUPING SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A method of grouping a plurality of media content is provided. The method includes converting at least a portion of the media content into at least one document object model (“DOM”) using a processor. The DOM can include a plurality of block elements, each comprising at least one content object. The method includes apportioning the content objects into a relevant portion and an irrelevant portion and extracting a set of keywords, the set comprising at least one keyword, within the relevant portion of the content objects. The method includes apportioning the relevant portion of the content objects into a related portion and an unrelated portion using at least a portion of the set of keywords and grouping the related portion of the content to provide a group of related content.	06-16-2011
20130073557	MATCHING OF CASES BASED ON ATTRIBUTES INCLUDING AN ATTRIBUTE RELATING TO FLOW OF ACTIVITIES - A particular case is matched to further cases, where the matching is based on plural attributes contained in the particular case and in the further cases, wherein one of the plural attributes relates to a flow of activities taken to address the respective case.	03-21-2013
20130114105	Semantically Ranking Content in a Website - Semantically ranking content in a website (	05-09-2013
20140289258	EMAIL TAGS - Suggesting email tags. A non-transitory machine-readable storage device includes executable instructions that when executed, cause one or more processor to provide a suggestion for at least one suggested tag based on content of an email, receive a selection of a selected tag store the email in a computer database, thus creating a stored email, and associate the selected tag with the stored email in the computer database.	09-25-2014

Prakash Joshi, Brookings, SD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110079275	SEMICONDUCTOR NANOPARTICLE/NANOFIBER COMPOSITE ELECTRODES - Composite electrode materials for DSSCs, DSSCs incorporating the composite electrode materials and methods for making the composite electrode materials are provided. The composite electrode materials are composed of semiconductor nanofibers embedded in a matrix of semiconductor nanoparticles. DSSCs incorporating the composite electrode materials exhibit both increased carrier transport and improved light harvesting, particularly at wavelengths of 600 nm or greater (e.g., 600 nm to 800 nm or greater).	04-07-2011

Pranav R. Joshi, Pittsburgh, PA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090022888	ANTIMICROBIAL CONSTRUCTS - The invention is based on the recognition that known antimicrobial compounds, such as nisin or other lantibiotics, can be made to form a long lasting antimicrobial surface coating by linking the peptide with a block polymer, such as PLURONIC® F108 or an end group activated polymer (EGAP) in a manner to form a flexible tether and/or entrap the peptide. The entrapped peptide provides antimicrobial action by early release from entrapment while the tethered peptide provides longer lasting antimicrobial protection. Antimicrobial gels and foams may be prepared using the antimicrobial peptide containing block copolymers.	01-22-2009
20120251592	ANTIMICROBIAL CONSTRUCTS - The invention is based on the recognition that known antimicrobial compounds, such as nisin or other lantibiotics, can be made to form a long lasting antimicrobial surface coating by linking the peptide with a block polymer, such as PLURONIC® F108 or an end group activated polymer (EGAP) in a manner to form a flexible tether and/or entrap the peptide. The entrapped peptide provides antimicrobial action by early release from entrapment while the tethered peptide provides longer lasting antimicrobial protection. Antimicrobial gels and foams may be prepared using the antimicrobial peptide containing block copolymers.	10-04-2012

Prasad Joshi, Brookfield, CT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080258353	METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR FORMING MULTILAYER ARTICLES - Disclosed is a mold system which comprises a cube configured to rotate about an axis, a first cavity platen comprising at least one first cavity section, a second cavity platen comprising at least one second cavity section, a fluid channel being disposed within at least one of the mandrels and a hydraulic connection member configured to connect at least one of the fluid channels to an inlet and or outlet positioned outside the cube. The cube comprises at least two sides, each side comprising at least one mandrel. The hydraulic connection member is configured to deliver a volume cooling fluid from or to the fluid channels while the cube is rotating.	10-23-2008

Prasad V. Joshi, Brookfield, CT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120100266	CONTROL OF BUBBLE SIZE IN A CARBONATED LIQUID - Cans, bottles and/or other containers used to hold a carbonated beverage can include internal features to promote and/or control bubble formation.	04-26-2012
20140117592	Control of Bubble Size in a Carbonated Liquid - Cans, bottles and/or other containers used to hold a carbonated beverage can include internal features to promote and/or control bubble formation.	05-01-2014

Prashant Joshi, Gaithersburg, MD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100174019	Silated Cyclic Core Polysulfides, Their Preparation And Use In Filled Elastomer Compositions - This invention relates to novel sulfur-containing silane coupling agents, and organic polymers containing carbon-carbon double bonds. These novel silanes can be carried on organic and inorganic fillers. The invention also relates to articles of manufacture, particularly tires, made from the elastomer compositions described herein.	07-08-2010
20100179279	Silated Core Polysulfides, Their Preparation And Use In Filled Elastomer Compositions - This invention relates to novel sulfur-containing silane coupling agents, and organic polymers containing carbon-carbon double bonds. These novel silanes can be carried on organic and inorganic fillers. The invention also relates to articles of manufacture, particularly tires, made from the elastomer compositions described herein.	07-15-2010
20120225984	SILATED CORE POLYSULFIDES, THEIR PREPARATION AND USE IN FILLED ELASTOMER COMPOSITIONS - This invention relates to novel sulfur-containing silane coupling agents, and organic polymers containing carbon-carbon double bonds. These novel silanes can be carried on organic and inorganic fillers. The invention also relates to articles of manufacture, particularly tires, made from the elastomer compositions described herein.	09-06-2012

Rahul Mohan Joshi, Orlando, FL US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080229757	Methods and systems for output variance and facilitation of maintenance of multiple gas turbine plants - A method of operating a power generation system is provided. The system includes a first gas turbine engine that uses at least one of a primary fuel and a secondary fuel, and at least one second gas turbine engine that operates using at least one of a primary and secondary fuel. The method includes supplying primary fuel to at least one of the first and second engines from a common fuel source coupled to the first and second engines, and selectively operating the first engine between a first operational position and a second operational position. The first engine using only secondary fuel in the first operational position and operates using only primary fuel in the second operational position. The method includes supplying the second engine with primary fuel from the common fuel source without flaring the primary fuel.	09-25-2008
20090272096	Single Manifold Dual Gas Turbine Fuel System - The present application provides a dual gas fuel delivery system and a method of delivering two gas fuels to a turbine. The dual gas fuel delivery system may include (a) a low energy gas delivery system comprising a low energy gas inlet and a low energy gas primary manifold outlet; (b) a high energy gas delivery system comprising a high energy gas inlet and a high energy gas primary manifold outlet; and (c) a primary manifold, wherein the low energy gas primary manifold outlet and the high energy gas primary manifold outlet are coupled to the primary manifold.	11-05-2009
20090272097	Independent Manifold Dual Gas Turbine Fuel System - The present application provides a dual gas fuel delivery system and a method of delivering two gas fuels. The system may include (a) a low energy gas delivery system comprising a low energy gas inlet, a gas split, a low energy gas primary manifold outlet, and a low energy gas secondary manifold outlet; (b) a high energy gas delivery system comprising a high energy gas inlet and a high energy gas primary manifold outlet; (c) a primary manifold; and (d) a secondary manifold, wherein the low energy gas primary manifold outlet and the high energy gas primary manifold outlet are coupled to the primary manifold, wherein the low energy gas secondary manifold outlet is coupled to the secondary manifold, and wherein the low energy gas delivery system further comprises a primary low energy gas stop and pressure control valve between the gas split and the low energy gas primary manifold outlet.	11-05-2009
20090272098	Primary Manifold Dual Gas Turbine Fuel System - The present application provides a dual gas fuel delivery system and a method of delivering two gas fuels. The dual gas fuel delivery system may include (a) a low energy gas delivery system comprising a low energy gas inlet, a gas split, a low energy gas primary manifold outlet, and a low energy gas secondary manifold outlet; (b) a high energy gas delivery system comprising a high energy gas inlet and a high energy gas primary manifold outlet; (c) a primary manifold; and (d) a secondary manifold, wherein the low energy gas primary manifold outlet and the high energy gas primary manifold outlet are coupled to the primary manifold, and wherein the low energy gas secondary manifold outlet is coupled to the secondary manifold.	11-05-2009
20090272118	Operation of Dual Gas Turbine Fuel System - The present application provides a method of operating a dual gas fuel delivery system comprising selecting a manifold and fuel flow split; setting the stroke of a high-energy gas control valve based on the fuel split; measuring the primary manifold nozzle pressure ratio across a primary manifold nozzle outlet; comparing the primary manifold nozzle pressure ratio against a primary manifold specification limit; adjusting the stroke of a primary low energy gas control valve to maintain the pressure ratio across the primary manifold nozzle outlet within the primary manifold specification limit; measuring the secondary manifold nozzle pressure ratio across a secondary manifold nozzle outlet; comparing the secondary manifold nozzle pressure ratio against a secondary manifold specification limit; and adjusting the stroke of a secondary low energy gas control valve to maintain the pressure ratio across the secondary manifold nozzle outlet within the secondary manifold specification limit.	11-05-2009

Rahul Mohan Joshi, Greenville, SC US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090025396	Parallel turbine fuel control valves - A fuel system for a turbine, including a plurality of fuel control valves connected to the turbine and in parallel with each other, and a controller for opening each of the control valves to pass a lower controllable fuel flow through each valve, and for further opening one of the control valves in response to a control signal for controlling the turbine.	01-29-2009
20110154802	PARALLEL TURBINE FUEL CONTROL VALVES - A fuel system for a turbine, including a plurality of fuel control valves connected to the turbine and in parallel with each other; and a controller for opening each of the control valves to pass a lower controllable fuel flow through each valve, and for further opening one of the control valves in response to a control signal for controlling the turbine.	06-30-2011

Rahul Prabhakar Joshi, Pleasanton, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110261594	POWER SUPPLY WITH INPUT FILTER-CONTROLLED SWITCH CLAMP CIRCUIT - An example power supply in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure includes a switch, an energy transfer element, a controller, an input filter, and a switch clamp circuit. The energy transfer element is coupled to the switch and the controller is coupled to control the switch to regulate an output of the power supply. The input filter is coupled to receive an input voltage of the power supply and includes a first input filter capacitor coupled to a node and a second input filter capacitor coupled to the node. The switch clamp circuit is also coupled to the node to clamp a voltage across the switch in response to a voltage at the node.	10-27-2011

Rajan Laxman Joshi, Los Angeles, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110268181	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR RATE CONTROL FOR COMPRESSION OF VIDEO FRAMES - A method and apparatus for controlling the rate of compression in video/image compression environments is provided. The method includes determining a scaling factor that results in a compressed file size as close to a target file size as possible. In determining the scaling factor, tolerance limits of the current file size as compared with a predetermined tolerance is made, and when the tolerance is not met, the current scaling factor is interpolated to generate a new scaling factor, and consideration of a ratio of file sizes is made to determine if a new down-sampling factor is needed for the interpolated scaling factor.	11-03-2011

Rajan Laxman Joshi, San Diego, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110268182	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADAPTIVE QUANTIZATION OF SUBBAND/WAVELET COEFFICIENTS - According to one implementation, the so present invention provides a method and apparatus to adapt the quantization steps-size used to quantize wavelet coefficients to the average brightness level of the corresponding pixels in a wavelet image or video coder. In another implementation, this method and apparatus produces a JPEG2000 Part 1 compliant code-stream.	11-03-2011
20110293022	MESSAGE PASSING INTERFACE (MPI) FRAMEWORK FOR INCREASING EXECUTION SPEEDAULT DETECTION USING EMBEDDED WATERMARKS - A system and method for processing video uses a message protocol to communicate between computing units. An image request message is sent to an administrator process of a master node from at least one slave process to request an image to process. Responsive to the request message, an image name message is sent to a requesting slave process from the administrator process to retrieve the image from a queue. The image associated with the image name is processed. Images to process are requested until a completion message is received from the administrator process.	12-01-2011
20120121011	PARALLEL CONTEXT CALCULATION IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, a method for coding video data includes identifying a scan path for scanning significance information associated with a quantized transform coefficient. The method also includes determining a context support neighborhood for entropy coding the significance information associated with the quantized transform coefficient, wherein the context support neighborhood excludes one or more context support elements that are located in the scan path. The method also includes coding the significance information using the modified context support neighborhood.	05-17-2012
20120140813	SEPARATELY CODING THE POSITION OF A LAST SIGNIFICANT COEFFICIENT OF A VIDEO BLOCK IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, an apparatus is disclosed for coding coefficients associated with a block of video data during a video coding process, wherein the apparatus includes a video coder configured to code information that identifies a position of a last non-zero coefficient within the block according to a scanning order associated with the block prior to coding information that identifies positions of other non-zero coefficients within the block, including at least one of the following: coding a one-dimensional position within the block that identifies the position of the last non-zero coefficient; coding a two-dimensional position within the block that identifies the position of the last non-zero coefficient, and coding a flag that indicates whether the last non-zero coefficient is located within a range of positions within the block, and coding the one-dimensional position when the last non-zero coefficient is located within the range, and otherwise coding the two-dimensional position.	06-07-2012
20120140814	CODING THE POSITION OF A LAST SIGNIFICANT COEFFICIENT WITHIN A VIDEO BLOCK BASED ON A SCANNING ORDER FOR THE BLOCK IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, an apparatus is disclosed for coding coefficients associated with a block of video data during a video coding process, wherein the apparatus includes a video coder configured to code x- and y-coordinates that indicate a position of a last non-zero coefficient within the block according to a scanning order associated with the block when the scanning order comprises a first scanning order, and code interchanged x- and y-coordinates that indicate the position of the last non-zero coefficient within the block according to the scanning order when the scanning order comprises a second scanning order, wherein the second scanning order is different than the first scanning order.	06-07-2012
20120170649	VIDEO CODING USING MAPPED TRANSFORMS AND SCANNING MODES - A video encoder may transform residual data by using a transform selected from a group of transforms. The transform is applied to the residual data to create a two-dimensional array of transform coefficients. A scanning mode is selected to scan the transform coefficients in the two-dimensional array into a one-dimensional array of transform coefficients. The combination of transform and scanning mode may be selected from a subset of combinations that is based on an intra-prediction mode. The scanning mode may also be selected based on the transform used to create the two-dimensional array. The transforms and/or scanning modes used may be signaled to a video decoder.	07-05-2012
20120177108	32-POINT TRANSFORM FOR MEDIA DATA CODING - In general, techniques are described for implementing a 32-point discrete cosine transform (DCT) that is capable of applying multiple DCTs of different sizes. For example, an apparatus comprising a 32-point discrete cosine transform of type II (DCT-II) unit may implement the techniques of this disclosure. The 32-point DCT-II unit performs these DCTs-II of different sizes to transform data from a spatial to a frequency domain. The 32-point DCT-II unit includes an 16-point DCT-II unit that performs one of the DCTs-II of size 16 and at least one 8-point DCT-II unit that performs one of the DCTs-II of size 8. The 16-point DCT-II unit includes another 8-point DCT-II unit. The 16-point DCT-II unit also comprises at least one 4-point DCTs-II unit. Two or more of these DCTs-II units may concurrently perform DCTs-II of different sizes to various portions of the content data.	07-12-2012
20120230417	CODING OF TRANSFORM COEFFICIENTS FOR VIDEO CODING - This disclosure describes techniques for coding transform coefficients associated with a block of residual video data in a video coding process. Aspects of this disclosure include the selection of a scan order for both significance map coding and level coding, as well as the selection of contexts for entropy coding consistent with the selected scan order. This disclosure proposes a harmonization of the scan order to code both the significance map of the transform coefficients as well as to code the levels of the transform coefficient. It is proposed that the scan order for the significance map should be in the inverse direction (i.e., from the higher frequencies to the lower frequencies). This disclosure also proposes that transform coefficients be scanned in sub-sets as opposed to fixed sub-blocks. In particular, transform coefficients are scanned in a sub-set consisting of a number of consecutive coefficients according to the scan order.	09-13-2012
20120230418	CODING OF TRANSFORM COEFFICIENTS FOR VIDEO CODING - This disclosure describes techniques for coding transform coefficients associated with a block of residual video data in a video coding process. Aspects of this disclosure include the selection of a scan order for both significance map coding and level coding, as well as the selection of contexts for entropy coding consistent with the selected scan order. This disclosure proposes a harmonization of the scan order to code both the significance map of the transform coefficients as well as to code the levels of the transform coefficient. It is proposed that the scan order for the significance map should be in the inverse direction (i.e., from the higher frequencies to the lower frequencies). This disclosure also proposes that transform coefficients be scanned in sub-sets as opposed to fixed sub-blocks. In particular, transform coefficients are scanned in a sub-set consisting of a number of consecutive coefficients according to the scan order.	09-13-2012
20120230419	CODING OF TRANSFORM COEFFICIENTS FOR VIDEO CODING - This disclosure describes techniques for coding transform coefficients associated with a block of residual video data in a video coding process. Aspects of this disclosure include the selection of a scan order for both significance map coding and level coding, as well as the selection of contexts for entropy coding consistent with the selected scan order. This disclosure proposes a harmonization of the scan order to code both the significance map of the transform coefficients as well as to code the levels of the transform coefficient. It is proposed that the scan order for the significance map should be in the inverse direction (i.e., from the higher frequencies to the lower frequencies). This disclosure also proposes that transform coefficients be scanned in sub-sets as opposed to fixed sub-blocks. In particular, transform coefficients are scanned in a sub-set consisting of a number of consecutive coefficients according to the scan order.	09-13-2012
20120230420	CODING OF TRANSFORM COEFFICIENTS FOR VIDEO CODING - This disclosure describes techniques for coding transform coefficients associated with a block of residual video data in a video coding process. Aspects of this disclosure include the selection of a scan order for both significance map coding and level coding, as well as the selection of contexts for entropy coding consistent with the selected scan order. This disclosure proposes a harmonization of the scan order to code both the significance map of the transform coefficients as well as to code the levels of the transform coefficient. It is proposed that the scan order for the significance map should be in the inverse direction (i.e., from the higher frequencies to the lower frequencies). This disclosure also proposes that transform coefficients be scanned in sub-sets as opposed to fixed sub-blocks. In particular, transform coefficients are scanned in a sub-set consisting of a number of consecutive coefficients according to the scan order.	09-13-2012
20120328026	CONTEXT-ADAPTIVE CODING VIDEO DATA - In an example, aspects of this disclosure relate to a method of coding data that includes coding a sequence of bins according to a context adaptive entropy coding process. A current coding cycle used to code at least one bin of the sequence of bins includes determining a context for the bin; selecting a probability model based on the context, wherein the probability model is updated based on a value of a previous bin coded with the context and coded at least two coding cycles prior to the current coding cycle; applying the probability model to code the bin; and updating the probability model based on a value of the bin	12-27-2012
20130003824	APPLYING NON-SQUARE TRANSFORMS TO VIDEO DATA - In one example, a device for coding video data includes a video coder, such as a video encoder or a video decoder, that is configured to code information indicative of whether a transform unit of the video data is square or non-square, and code data of the transform unit based at least in part on whether the transform unit is square or non-square. In this manner, the video coder may utilize non-square transform units. The video coder may be configured to use non-square transform units for certain situations, such as only for chrominance or luminance components or only when a corresponding prediction unit is non-square. The video coder may further be configured to perform an entropy coding process that selects context for coding data of the transform unit based on whether the transform unit is square or non-square.	01-03-2013
20130003834	DERIVATION OF THE POSITION IN SCAN ORDER OF THE LAST SIGNIFICANT TRANSFORM COEFFICIENT IN VIDEO CODING - A video decoder converts a block-based LSC indicator into a scan-based LSC indicator. The block-based LSC indicator indicates coordinates of a last significant coefficient of a block of transform coefficients according to a scanning order. The scan-based LSC indicator indicates an ordinal position of the LSC according to the scanning order. The video decoder may decode, based on the scan-based LSC indicator, a significance map for the block.	01-03-2013
20130058407	CODING OF TRANSFORM COEFFICIENTS FOR VIDEO CODING - This disclosure describes coding transform coefficients associated with a block of residual video data in a video coding process. Aspects of this disclosure include the selection of a scan order for both significance map coding and level coding, as well as the selection of contexts for entropy coding consistent with the selected scan order. This disclosure proposes a harmonization of the scan order to code both the significance map of the transform coefficients as well as to code the levels of the transform coefficient. It is proposed that the scan order for the significance map should be in the inverse direction (i.e., from the higher frequencies to the lower frequencies). This disclosure also proposes that transform coefficients be scanned in sub-sets as opposed to fixed sub-blocks. In particular, transform coefficients are scanned in a sub-set consisting of a number of consecutive coefficients according to the scan order.	03-07-2013
20130061231	CONFIGURABLE COMPUTING ARCHITECTURE - A configurable computing system for parallel processing of software applications includes an environment abstraction layer (EAL) for abstracting low-level functions to the software applications; a space layer including a distributed data structure; and a kernel layer including a job scheduler for executing parallel processing programs constructing the software applications according to a configurable mode.	03-07-2013
20130064294	CONTEXT ADAPTIVE ENTROPY CODING FOR NON-SQUARE BLOCKS IN VIDEO CODING - Disclosed are techniques for coding coefficients of a video block having a non-square shape defined by a width and a height, comprising coding one or more of x- and y-coordinates that indicate a position of a last non-zero coefficient within the block according to an associated scanning order, including coding each coordinate by determining one or more contexts used to code the coordinate based on one of the width and the height that corresponds to the coordinate, and coding the coordinate by performing a context adaptive entropy coding process based on the contexts. Also disclosed are techniques for coding information that identifies positions of non-zero coefficients within the block, including determining one or more contexts used to code the information based on one or more of the width and the height, and coding the information by performing a context adaptive entropy coding process based on the contexts.	03-14-2013
20130083856	CONTEXTS FOR COEFFICIENT LEVEL CODING IN VIDEO COMPRESSION - This disclosure describes techniques for coding video data. In particular, this disclosure describes techniques for entropy coding of residual transform coefficients generated by a video coding process. In one example, a method selects a bin 2 context for coding a bin 2 level of one or more transform coefficients in the vector according to the entropy coding process. The method further codes the bin 2 level of one or more transform coefficients in the vector according to the selected bin 2 context. Selecting the bin 2 context comprises selecting the bin 2 context for a current transform coefficient in the vector based on the bin 2 level of one or more previously coded transform coefficients in the vector.	04-04-2013
20130089152	SIGNALING PICTURE IDENTIFICATION FOR VIDEO CODING - In one example, a video coder, such as a video encoder or video decoder, is configured to determine a number of least significant bits of picture identifying information for a picture of video data, determine a value of the picture identifying information for the picture, and code information indicative of the determined number of least significant bits of the value of the picture identifying information for the picture.	04-11-2013
20130094572	PERFORMING TRANSFORM DEPENDENT DE-BLOCKING FILTERING - In general, techniques are described for performing transform dependent de-blocking filtering, which may be implemented by a video encoding device. The video encoding device may apply a transform to a video data block to generate a block of transform coefficients, apply a quantization parameter to quantize the transform coefficients and reconstruct the block of video data from the quantized transform coefficients. The video encoding device may further determine at least one offset used in controlling de-blocking filtering based on the size of the applied transform, and perform de-blocking filtering on the reconstructed block of video data based on the determined offset. Additionally, the video encoder may specify a flag in a picture parameter set (PPS) that indicates whether the offset is specified in one or both of the PPS and a header of an independently decodable unit.	04-18-2013
20130101033	CODING NON-SYMMETRIC DISTRIBUTIONS OF DATA - This disclosure describes techniques for coding non-symmetric distributions of data and techniques for quantization matrix compression. The techniques for coding non-symmetric distributions of data may use a mapping that is configured to bias either positive data values or negative data values of a signed integer source towards shorter codewords of a variable length code that codes non-negative integers. This may allow signed integer data sources that have non-symmetric distributions of data to be coded in a more efficient manner. The quantization matrix compression techniques of this disclosure may use a predictor that is configured to generate prediction residuals for a quantization matrix that are skewed in favor of positive values. This may allow entropy coding techniques that favor data distributions which are skewed toward positive data values (e.g., the techniques for coding non-symmetric distributions described above) to be used to increase the coding efficiency of the quantization matrix.	04-25-2013
20130107942	FRAGMENTED PARAMETER SET FOR VIDEO CODING	05-02-2013
20130114695	SIGNALING QUANTIZATION MATRICES FOR VIDEO CODING - The techniques of this disclosure may be generally related to signaling values of a quantization matrix. In some examples, coefficient values in the quantization matrix may be downsampled with different factors based on where the coefficient values are located in the quantization matrix.	05-09-2013
20130114730	CODING SIGNIFICANT COEFFICIENT INFORMATION IN TRANSFORM SKIP MODE - This disclosure describes techniques for coding significant coefficient information for a video block in a transform skip mode. The transform skip mode may provide a choice of a two-dimensional transform mode, a horizontal one-dimensional transform mode, a vertical one-dimensional transform mode, or a no transform mode. In other cases, the transform skip mode may provide a choice between a two-dimensional transform mode and a no transform mode. The techniques include selecting a transform skip mode for a video block, and coding significant coefficient information for the video block using a coding procedure defined based at least in part on the selected transform skip mode. Specifically, the techniques include using different coding procedures to code one or more of a position of a last non-zero coefficient and a significance map for the video block in the transform skip mode.	05-09-2013
20130114738	PROGRESSIVE CODING OF POSITION OF LAST SIGNIFICANT COEFFICIENT - A video encoder is configured to determine a first and second binary string for a value indicating the position of the last significant coefficient, within a video block of size T. A video decoder is configured to determine a value indicating the position of a last significant coefficient within a video block of size T based on a first and second binary string. In one example, the first binary string is based on a truncated unary coding scheme defined by a maximum bit length defined by 2 log	05-09-2013
20130121406	8-POINT TRANSFORM FOR MEDIA DATA CODING - In general, techniques are described for implementing an 8-point discrete cosine transform (DCT). An apparatus comprising an 8-point discrete cosine transform (DCT) hardware unit may implement these techniques to transform media data from a spatial domain to a frequency domain. The 8-point DCT hardware unit includes an even portion comprising factors A, B that are related to a first scaled factor (μ) in accordance with a first relationship. The 8-point DCT hardware unit also includes an odd portion comprising third, fourth, fifth and sixth internal factors (G, D, E, Z) that are related to a second scaled factor (η) in accordance with a second relationship. The first relationship relates the first scaled factor to the first and second internal factors. The second relationship relates the second scaled factor to the third internal factor and a fourth internal factor, as well as, the fifth internal factor and a sixth internal factor.	05-16-2013
20130148718	8-POINT TRANSFORM FOR MEDIA DATA CODING - In general, techniques are described for implementing an 8-point inverse discrete cosine transform (IDCT). An apparatus comprising an 8-point inverse discrete cosine transform (IDCT) hardware unit may implement these techniques to transform media data from a frequency domain to a spatial domain. The 8-point IDCT hardware unit includes an even portion comprising factors A, B that are related to a first scaled factor (μ) in accordance with a first relationship. The 8-point IDCT hardware unit also includes an odd portion comprising third, fourth, fifth and sixth internal factors (G, D, E, Z) that are related to a second scaled factor (η) in accordance with a second relationship. The first relationship relates the first scaled factor to the first and second internal factors. The second relationship relates the second scaled factor to the third, fourth, fifth and sixth internal factors.	06-13-2013
20130182757	THROUGHPUT IMPROVEMENT FOR CABAC COEFFICIENT LEVEL CODING - This disclosure proposes various techniques for limiting the number of bins that are coded using an adaptive context model with context adaptive binary arithmetic coding (CABAC). In particular, this disclosure proposes to limit the number of bins that use CABAC for coding level information of transform coefficients in a video coding process.	07-18-2013
20130188699	CODING OF COEFFICIENTS IN VIDEO CODING - A video encoder performs multiple coding passes on coefficients in a coefficient block. During each coding pass, the video encoder encodes a different set of syntax elements for coefficients in the coefficient block. A video decoder uses the syntax elements for a coefficient to determine the value of the coefficient. When the video encoder performs a coding pass, the video encoder selects a coding context for a syntax element based at least in part on a syntax element generated in an earlier coding pass for a non-causal coefficient and based at least in part on a value of a syntax element generated during the current coding pass for a causal coefficient. The video encoder entropy encodes the syntax element based on the selected coding context. A video decoder performs a similar series of coding passes in which the video decoder selects coding contexts and entropy decodes the syntax elements.	07-25-2013
20130230097	SCAN-BASED SLIDING WINDOW IN CONTEXT DERIVATION FOR TRANSFORM COEFFICIENT CODING - A video coding process that includes defining a context derivation neighborhood for one of a plurality of transform coefficients based on a transform coefficient scan order. The process also includes determining a context for the one of the plurality of transform coefficients based on the context derivation neighborhood. The process also includes coding the one of the plurality of transform coefficients based on the determined context.	09-05-2013
20130259120	QUANTIZATION MATRIX AND DEBLOCKING FILTER ADJUSTMENTS FOR VIDEO CODING - A device may include a video coder configured to determine an equivalent quantization parameter (QP) for a decoded block of video data using a quantization matrix for the decoded block of video data, determine deblocking parameters based on the determined equivalent QP, and deblock an edge of the decoded block based on the determined deblocking parameters. In particular, the video coder may determine equivalent QPs for two neighboring blocks defining a common edge, and deblock the common edge based on the equivalent QPs. The video coder may determine deblocking parameters, such as β and t	10-03-2013
20130272378	COEFFICIENT GROUPS AND COEFFICIENT CODING FOR COEFFICIENT SCANS - Techniques are described for a video coder (e.g., video encoder or video decoder) that is configured to select a context pattern from a plurality of context patterns that are the same for a plurality of scan types. Techniques are also described for a video coder that is configured to select a context pattern that is stored as a one-dimensional context pattern and identifies contexts for two or more scan types.	10-17-2013
20130272379	COEFFICIENT GROUPS AND COEFFICIENT CODING FOR COEFFICIENT SCANS - Techniques are described for a video coder (e.g., video encoder or video decoder) that is configured to select a context pattern from a plurality of context patterns that are the same for a plurality of scan types. Techniques are also described for a video coder that is configured to select a context pattern that is stored as a one-dimensional context pattern and identifies contexts for two or more scan types.	10-17-2013
20130272390	UNIFORM GRANULARITY FOR QUANTIZATION MATRIX IN VIDEO CODING - The techniques of this disclosure are directed toward the use of modified quantization parameter (QP) values to calculate quantized and dequantized transform coefficients of a video block with uniform QP granularity. Conventionally, when a quantization matrix is used during quantization and dequantization of transform coefficients, the quantization matrix entries act as scale factors of a quantizer step-step corresponding to a base QP value, which results in non-uniform QP granularity. To provide uniform QP granularity across all quantization matrix entries, the techniques include calculating modified QP values for transform coefficients based on associated quantization matrix entries used as offsets to a base QP value. At a video decoder, the techniques include calculating dequantized transform coefficients from quantized transform coefficients based on the modified QP values. At a video encoder, the techniques include calculating quantized transform coefficients from transform coefficients based on the modified QP values.	10-17-2013
20130272414	GROUP FLAG IN TRANSFORM COEFFICIENT CODING FOR VIDEO CODING - A method of decoding data indicative of a subset of transform coefficients is described. The coefficients are indicative of a block of video data. The method may include determining that no transform coefficient in the subset of transform coefficients has an absolute value greater than one, and, based on the determining, skipping one or more decoding passes on the subset of transform coefficients, the decoding passes relating to decoding level information associated with the subset of transform coefficients.	10-17-2013
20130272423	TRANSFORM COEFFICIENT CODING - Techniques are described for determining a scan order for transform coefficients of a block. The techniques may determine context for encoding or decoding significance syntax elements for the transform coefficients based on the determined scan order. A video encoder may encode the significance syntax elements and a video decoder may decode the significance syntax elements based on the determined contexts.	10-17-2013
20130294524	TRANSFORM SKIPPING AND LOSSLESS CODING UNIFICATION - An example method includes determining whether an encoded block of residual video data was encoded losslessly in accordance with a lossless coding mode, based on whether transform operations were skipped during encoding of the block of residual video data, and if the block of residual video data was encoded losslessly, then decoding the encoded block of residual video data according to the lossless coding mode to form a reconstructed block of residual video data, where decoding the encoded block of residual data comprises bypassing quantization and sign hiding while decoding the encoded block of residual video data, and bypassing all loop filters with respect to the reconstructed block of residual video data.	11-07-2013
20130336395	UNIFICATION OF SIGNALING LOSSLESS CODING MODE AND PULSE CODE MODULATION (PCM) MODE IN VIDEO CODING - Techniques described herein are related to harmonizing the signaling of coding modes and filtering in video coding. In one example, a method of decoding video data is provided that includes decoding a first syntax element to determine whether PCM coding mode is used for one or more video blocks, wherein the PCM coding mode refers to a mode that codes pixel values as PCM samples. The method further includes decoding a second syntax element to determine whether in-loop filtering is applied to the one or more video blocks. Responsive to the first syntax element indicating that the PCM coding mode is used, the method further includes applying in-loop filtering to the one or more video blocks based at least in part on the second syntax element and decoding the one or more video blocks based at least in part on the first and second syntax elements.	12-19-2013
20140003529	CODING OF SIGNIFICANCE FLAGS	01-02-2014
20140003537	RANDOM ACCESS AND SIGNALING OF LONG-TERM REFERENCE PICTURES IN VIDEO CODING	01-02-2014
20140003538	SIGNALING LONG-TERM REFERENCE PICTURES FOR VIDEO CODING	01-02-2014
20140016698	ROTATION OF PREDICTION RESIDUAL BLOCKS IN VIDEO CODING WITH TRANSFORM SKIPPING - Techniques are described for coding residual data of a prediction residual block with transform skipping. A transform may be skipped for a residual block when the residual block is coded using either a lossless coding mode or a lossy coding mode in a transform skip mode. According to the techniques, based on a transform being skipped for a residual block, a rotation unit included in a video encoder or a video decoder determines whether to rotate the residual block prior to coding residual data of the residual block. In some examples, a rotation value may be explicitly signaled between the video encoder and the video decoder. In other examples, the video encoder and the video decoder may each independently determine whether to rotate the residual block based on a type of boundary at two or more edges of the residual block.	01-16-2014
20140050265	VIDEO CODING BASED ON FIRST ORDER PREDICTION AND PRE-DEFINED SECOND ORDER PREDICTION MODE - This disclosure describes video encoding and decoding techniques in which a first order prediction process and a second order prediction process are used in combination to generate predictive video blocks for video coding. First order prediction may be similar to conventional motion estimation and motion compensation that generates residual video blocks. The second order prediction may involve a process similar to conventional intra-prediction, but is performed on the residual video blocks. The techniques of this disclosure may pre-define the second order prediction to a specific mode, such as a mode similar to the intra-DC mode used in intra coding. In addition, the techniques of this disclosure may combine aspects of the first order and second order prediction into a single process so that the effects of second order prediction on the residuals are taken into account during the first order prediction process, which may improve compression.	02-20-2014
20140079135	PERFORMING QUANTIZATION TO FACILITATE DEBLOCKING FILTERING - A method of encoding video data includes encoding a quantization parameter delta value in a coding unit (CU) of the video data before coding a version of a block of the CU in a bitstream so as to facilitate deblocking filtering. Coding the quantization parameter delta value may comprise coding the quantization parameter delta value based on the value of a no_residual_syntax flag that indicates whether no blocks of the CU have residual transform coefficients.	03-20-2014
20140092965	INTRA-CODING FOR 4:2:2 SAMPLE FORMAT IN VIDEO CODING - Systems, methods, and devices for video coding that may receive a rectangular chroma block are disclosed. The rectangular chroma block may be divided into a first square sub-block and a second square sub-block. The systems, methods, and devices may reconstruct the first square sub-block and intra-predict the second square sub-block using reference samples from the reconstructed first square sub-block.	04-03-2014
20140092983	CODED BLOCK FLAG CODING FOR 4:2:2 SAMPLE FORMAT IN VIDEO CODING - Systems, methods, and devices for video coding that may obtain a rectangular chroma block having first and second square sub-blocks are disclosed. These systems, methods, and devices may also decode a first coded block flag (CBF) for the first square sub-block to indicate whether the first square sub-block includes at least one nonzero transform coefficient. These systems, methods, and devices may also decode a second CBF for the second square sub-block to indicate whether the second square sub-block includes at least one nonzero transform coefficient and not decoding a CBF for the rectangular chroma block.	04-03-2014
20140286400	INTRA PREDICTION MODES FOR LOSSY CODING WHEN TRANSFORM IS SKIPPED - A video coder applies a residual differential pulse code modulation technique to a residual data of a block coded using lossy coding. The block may be coded without application of a transform to the residual data.	09-25-2014
20140286412	INTRA DC PREDICTION FOR LOSSLESS CODING IN VIDEO CODING - A video coder may generate a predictive block. As part of generating the predictive block, the video coder may use at least one of a losslessly reconstructed sample to left of a current sample in a current row of a predictive block and a losslessly reconstructed sample for a row of the predictive block above the current row for DC prediction of the current sample.	09-25-2014
20140286413	DISABLING SIGN DATA HIDING IN VIDEO CODING - A video coder may determine that sign data hiding is disabled for a current block if the current block is generated using lossy coding without application of a transform to residual data and the current block is intra predicted using an intra prediction mode in which a residual differential pulse code modulation (DPCM) technique is used.	09-25-2014
20140301438	SAMPLE ADAPTIVE OFFSET SCALING BASED ON BIT-DEPTH - This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus for sample adaptive offset (SAO) scaling. For example, the apparatus may include a processor configured to determine an offset value for an SAO filter applied to video data to improve reconstruction of signal amplitudes in the video data. The processor may be further configured to determine a first value indicative of a bit depth and a second value indicative of a scale factor for the video data, to provide a scaled offset value based on applying the scale factor to the offset value, and to scale at least one color component of the video data according to the scaled offset value. The processor may also be configured to identify an edge offset category for a scaled group of neighboring pixel values, and to adjust the SAO filter based on the identified edge offset category.	10-09-2014
20140301474	DETERMINING PALETTES IN PALETTE-BASED VIDEO CODING - In an example, a method of coding video data includes determining a first palette having first entries indicating first pixel values, determining, based on the first entries of the first palette, one or more second entries indicating second pixel values of a second palette, and coding pixels of a block of video data using the second palette.	10-09-2014
20140301475	DETERMINING PALETTE INDICES IN PALETTE-BASED VIDEO CODING - In an example, a method of coding video data includes determining a first index value associated with a first pixel in a block of video data, wherein the first index value relates a position of the first pixel to an entry of a palette of pixel values, determining, based on the first index value, one or more second index values associated with one or more second pixels in the block of video data, wherein the second index values relate the positions of the one or more second pixels to one or more entries of the palette of pixel values, and coding the first pixel and the one or more second pixels of the block of video data.	10-09-2014
20140307777	CODING OF TRANSFORM COEFFICIENTS FOR VIDEO CODING - This disclosure describes devices and methods for coding transform coefficients associated with a block of residual video data in a video coding process. Aspects of this disclosure include the selection of a scan order for both significance map coding and level coding, as well as the selection of contexts for entropy coding consistent with the selected scan order. This disclosure proposes a harmonization of the scan order to code both the significance map of the transform coefficients as well as to code the levels of the transform coefficient. It is proposed that the scan order for the significance map should be in the inverse direction (i.e., from the higher frequencies to the lower frequencies). This disclosure also proposes that transform coefficients be scanned in sub-sets as opposed to fixed sub-blocks. In particular, transform coefficients are scanned in a sub-set consisting of a number of consecutive coefficients according to the scan order.	10-16-2014
20140307800	RICE PARAMETER UPDATE FOR COEFFICIENT LEVEL CODING IN VIDEO CODING PROCESS - Techniques are described for updating a value of a Rice parameter used to define Golomb codes for coefficient level coding. The Golomb codes defined by the Rice parameter may be used to code a remaining absolute value of a coefficient level for at least one coefficient in a coefficient group (CG). According to the techniques, the value of the Rice parameter is updated based on a selection of a minimum of either a maximum value of the Rice parameter or a variable increment of the value of the Rice parameter. The variable increment is determined based on the value of the Rice parameter and an absolute value of the coefficient level for the current coefficient being coded. Techniques are also described for adjusting the value of the Rice parameter used to define Golomb codes for coefficient level coding based on whether a transform is applied to a transform block.	10-16-2014
20140341274	CODING THE POSITION OF A LAST SIGNIFICANT COEFFICIENT WITHIN A VIDEO BLOCK BASED ON A SCANNING ORDER FOR THE BLOCK IN VIDEO CODING - In one example, an apparatus is disclosed for coding coefficients associated with a block of video data during a video coding process, wherein the apparatus includes a video coder configured to code x- and y-coordinates that indicate a position of a last non-zero coefficient within the block according to a scanning order associated with the block when the scanning order comprises a first scanning order, and code interchanged x- and y-coordinates that indicate the position of the last non-zero coefficient within the block according to the scanning order when the scanning order comprises a second scanning order, wherein the second scanning order is different than the first scanning order.	11-20-2014
20140362917	RESIDUAL DIFFERENTIAL PULSE CODE MODULATION (DPCM) EXTENSIONS AND HARMONIZATION WITH TRANSFORM SKIP, ROTATION, AND SCANS - Techniques are described for harmonizing coding techniques when residual differential pulse code modulation (RDPCM) is applied to a residual block. In some examples, a scan order used for such a residual block may be required to be the same as when the residual block is generated from intra-predicting the current block and when the residual block is generated from inter-predicting or intra block copy predicting the current block.	12-11-2014
20140376634	INTRA PREDICTION FROM A PREDICTIVE BLOCK - Techniques coding video data, including a mode for intra prediction of blocks of video data from predictive blocks of video data within the same picture, may include determining a predictive block of video data for the current block of video data, wherein the predictive block of video data is a reconstructed block of video data within the same picture as the current block of video data. A two-dimensional vector, which may be used by a video coder to identify the predictive block of video data, includes a horizontal displacement component and a vertical displacement component relative to the current block of video data. The mode for intra prediction of blocks of video data from predictive blocks of video data within the same picture may be referred to as Intra Block Copy or Intra Motion Compensation.	12-25-2014
20150016501	PALETTE PREDICTION IN PALETTE-BASED VIDEO CODING - In palette-based coding, a video coder may form a so-called “palette” as a table of colors representing the video data of a given block. The video coder may code index values for one or more pixels values of a current block of video data, where the index values indicate entries in the palette that represent the pixel values of the current block. According to the techniques, a video coder determines one or more palette entries in a predictive palette that are copied to the current palette, and a number of new palette entries not in the predictive palette that are included in the current palette. The video coder calculates a size of the current palette equal to the sum of the number of the copied palette entries and the number of the new palette entries, and generates the current palette including the copied palette entries and the new palette entries.	01-15-2015
20150016512	INTER-COLOR COMPONENT RESIDUAL PREDICTION - A device for decoding video data includes a memory configured to store video data, and at least one processor. The at least one processor may be configured to: determine luma residual samples for a block of video data, determine predictive chroma residual samples for the block of video data, scale the luma residual samples with a scale factor to produce scaled luma residual samples, and determine updated chroma residual samples based on the predictive chroma residual samples and the scaled luma residual samples.	01-15-2015
20150016537	RICE PARAMETER INITIALIZATION FOR COEFFICIENT LEVEL CODING IN VIDEO CODING PROCESS - Techniques are described for initializing a Rice parameter used to define codes for coefficient level coding. According to the techniques, the initial value of the Rice parameter is determined for a coefficient group (CG) in a transform block of video data based on statistics of coefficient levels that are gathered for previously coded coefficients of the video data. The statistics may be statistics of absolute values of coefficient levels or remaining absolute values of coefficient levels of previously coded coefficients. A value of the statistics may be initialized to zero at a beginning of a video slice and updated based on coefficient levels coded in each CG of the slice. The statistics may be updated once per CG. In some cases, statistics may be gathered separately for each of a plurality of different categories of CGs that are defined based on characteristics of transform blocks that include the CGs.	01-15-2015
20150023405	DISABLING INTRA PREDICTION FILTERING - A video decoder may adaptively disable, based on a syntax element, one or more filters used for intra-prediction. In addition, the video decoder may perform intra-prediction to generate prediction data for a current block of a current video slice. Furthermore, a video encoder may adaptively disable one or more filters used for intra-prediction. Furthermore, the video encoder may signal a syntax element that controls the one or more filters. In addition, the video encoder may perform intra prediction to generate prediction data for a current video block the video data.	01-22-2015
20150055703	DETERMINING REGIONS WHEN PERFORMING INTRA BLOCK COPYING - In general, techniques are described for performing an intra block copying process to code video data. A video decoding device that includes a memory and one or more processors may perform the techniques. The memory may be configured to store a current block of a picture. The processors may be configured to perform an intra block copying process to decode the current block using a prediction block that is from a same slice or a same tile as that in which the coded current block resides, the prediction block restricted to be within a search region that only includes the same slice or the same tile as that in which the coded current block resides.	02-26-2015
20150063440	CONSTRAINED INTRA PREDICTION IN VIDEO CODING - A method of encoding video data includes determining that a current block of video data is to be encoded using an intra block copy (BC) mode and constrained intra prediction, determining one or more reference blocks that may be used for encoding the current block using the intra BC mode, wherein each of the one or more reference blocks is encoded with an intra prediction mode, and encoding the current block of video data using the intra BC mode and at least one of the determined one or more reference blocks.	03-05-2015
20150063454	RESIDUAL PREDICTION FOR INTRA BLOCK COPYING - In an example, a method of decoding video data includes generating a residual block of a picture based on a predicted residual block including reconstructing one or more residual values of the residual block based on one or more predicted residual values of the residual block. The method also includes generating a current block of the picture based on a combination of the residual block and a prediction block of the picture.	03-05-2015
20150071357	PARTIAL INTRA BLOCK COPYING FOR VIDEO CODING - In general, techniques are described for coding a current video block within a current picture based on a predictor block within the current picture, the predictor block identified by a block vector. The techniques include identifying an unavailable pixel of the predictor block, obtaining a value for the unavailable pixel based on at least one neighboring reconstructed pixel of the unavailable pixel, and coding the current video block based on a version of the predictor block that includes the obtained value for the unavailable pixel. The unavailable pixel may be located outside of a reconstructed region of the current picture.	03-12-2015
20150071359	TWO LEVEL LAST SIGNIFICANT COEFFICIENT (LSC) POSITION CODING - In some examples, a video coder employs a two-level technique to code information that identifies a position within the block of transform coefficients of one of the coefficients that is a last significant coefficient (LSC) for the block according to a scanning order associated with the block of transform coefficients. For example, a video coder may code a sub-block position that identifies a position of one of the sub-blocks that includes the LSC within the block, and code a coefficient position that identifies a position of the LSC within the sub-block that includes the LSC.	03-12-2015

Rajendra Kumar Joshi US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110124615	USE OF FUMARIC ACID DERIVATIVES FOR TREATING CARDIAC INSUFFICIENCY, AND ASTHMA - According to a first aspect the invention relates to the use of fumaric acid derivatives selected from the group consisting of dialkyl fumarates, monoalkyl hydrogen fumarates, fumaric acid monoalkyl ester salts, fumaric acid monoamides, monoamido fumaric acid salts, fumaric acid diamides, monoalkyl monoamido fumarates, carbocyclic and oxacarbocyclic oligomers of these compounds and mixtures thereof for preparing a drug for the treatment or prevention of cardiac insufficiency, in particular left ventricular insufficiency, myocardial infarction and angina pectoris.	05-26-2011

Rajesh Joshi, Germantown, MD US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110243562	METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR INTEGRATED WAVEGUIDE TRANSMIT-RECEIVE ISOLATION, FILTERING, AND CIRCULAR POLARIZATION - An radio is provided for transmit-receive isolation filtering and circular polarization (INTRIFPWA) that are sealed within a metal housing of a transmitter, which can be used in microwave communication systems, including satellite based communications systems and terrestrial based microwave communication systems.	10-06-2011

Rajesh Joshi, Solon, OH US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080234096	Hybrid Utility Vehicle - A serial hybrid drive system for off-road utility vehicles and/or riding tractors including one or more electric motors (	09-25-2008

Ravindra Joshi, Virginia Beach, VA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080228244	MODULATION OF NEUROMUSCULAR FUNCTIONS WITH ULTRASHORT ELECTRICAL PULSES - A system for producing maximal, but reversible bioeffects, for neuromuscular disruption. Methods for facilitation of neuromuscular functions in diseases and conditions of decreased excitability are provided.	09-18-2008

Rohit V. Joshi, Ann Arbor, MI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090283495	HOT-FILL CONTAINER - A one-piece plastic container includes a container body and an upper portion having a finish. Integrally formed with the finish and extending downward therefrom is a shoulder region. The shoulder region merges into and provides a transition between the finish and a sidewall portion. The sidewall portion extends downward from the shoulder region to a base portion having a base. The sidewall portion defines a series of horizontal lands and horizontal ribs. The horizontal lands and horizontal ribs extend continuously in a vertical direction from the shoulder region to the base portion. The horizontal ribs are designed to achieve optimal performance with regard to vacuum absorption, top load strength capabilities and dent resistance.	11-19-2009
20090321384	Plastic container having vacuum panels - A container structure for a hot fill liquid may employ an upper portion defining a mouth, a shoulder portion integrally formed with and extending downward from the upper portion, a bottom portion defining a base, and a body and sidewall extending between and joining the shoulder and bottom portions. The sidewall may employ a pair of opposing columns oriented diagonally relative to the base and concave inward relative to a container central vertical axis before the container is filled. The columns become concave inward to a lesser extent when the bottle is under an interior vacuum. The sidewall may also employ a pair of opposing, compound angle vacuum panels oriented diagonally relative to the base. A vacuum initiator groove is formed in each of the vacuum panels to initiate panel movement during liquid content cooling. The vacuum initiator groove is generally coincident with a vacuum panel longitudinal centerline.	12-31-2009
20140138343	HEAT SET CONTAINER WITH LABEL BOUNDARY PANEL - A container has a finish, a sidewall portion, a shoulder portion extending between the finish and the sidewall portion, and a base portion extending from the sidewall portion and enclosing the sidewall portion to form a volume therein for retaining a commodity. The sidewall portion includes a label boundary panel and a vacuum panel. The label boundary panel is generally resistant to deflection in response to a vacuum force and defining a surface for receiving a pressure sensitive spot label. The vacuum panel is deflectable in response to the vacuum force. Moreover, the container includes one or more inwardly-directed ribs extending along the label boundary panel and bound thereby. The inwardly-directed rib(s) generally aid(s) the label boundary panel to resist the vacuum force.	05-22-2014

Sachin Joshi, Boise, ID US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100015813	GAP PROCESSING - Among various methods, devices, and apparatuses, a number of methods are provided for forming a gap between circuitry. One such method includes depositing a first oxide precursor material on at least two conductive lines having at least one gap between the at least two conductive lines, and forming a breadloaf configuration with the first oxide precursor material on a top of each of the at least two conductive lines that leaves a space between a closest approach of at least two adjacent breadloaf configurations. The method also includes depositing a second oxide precursor material over the first oxide precursor material, where depositing the second oxide precursor material results in closing the space between the closest approach of the at least two adjacent breadloaf configurations.	01-21-2010
20120040534	GAP PROCESSING - Among various methods, devices, and apparatuses, a number of methods are provided for forming a gap between circuitry. One such method includes depositing a first oxide precursor material on at least two conductive lines having at least one gap between the at least two conductive lines, and forming a breadloaf configuration with the first oxide precursor material on a top of each of the at least two conductive lines that leaves a space between a closest approach of at least two adjacent breadloaf configurations. The method also includes depositing a second oxide precursor material over the first oxide precursor material, where depositing the second oxide precursor material results in closing the space between the closest approach of the at least two adjacent breadloaf configurations.	02-16-2012

Sameet Vasant Joshi, Palo Alto, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110295639	SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AUTOMATIC SCHEDULING OF A WORKFORCE - Systems and methods are disclosed for scheduling a workforce. In one embodiment, the method comprises the steps of: collecting an agent activity of a first class and an agent activity of a second class; and displaying the agent activity of the first class and the agent activity of the second class along the same timeline axis. The agent activities are collected from a contact center data source. The second class is different from the first class. Both activities are associated with the same agent. Each activity is derived from a different virtual data source.	12-01-2011

Samir Joshi, Rochester Hills, MI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090175734	Power Steering Pump Flow Control - An apparatus for preventing noise from occurring due to cavitation in a power steering pump during low temperature start-up includes the addition of a multi-passage orifice element for adding wetted surface resistance to high viscous fluid flow downstream from a single passage outlet orifice element of a fluid flow control device and upstream of an associated steering gear or steering assist valve.	07-09-2009

Sanjeev Joshi, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110145777	Intelligent memory system compiler - Designing memory subsystems for integrated circuits can be time-consuming and costly task. To reduce development time and costs, an automated system and method for designing and constructing high-speed memory operations is disclosed. The automated system accepts a set of desired memory characteristics and then methodically selects different potential memory system design types and different implementations of each memory system design type. The potential memory system design types may include traditional memory systems, optimized traditional memory systems, intelligent memory systems, and hierarchical memory systems. A selected set of proposed memory systems that meet the specified set of desired memory characteristics is output to a circuit designer. When a circuit designer selects a proposed memory system, the automated system generates a complete memory system design, a model for the memory system, and a test suite for the memory system.	06-16-2011
20130258757	Methods And Apparatus For Synthesizing Multi-Port Memory Circuits - Multi-port memory circuits are often required within modern digital integrated circuits to store data. Multi-port memory circuits allow multiple memory users to access the same memory cell simultaneously. Multi-port memory circuits are generally custom-designed in order to obtain the best performance or synthesized with logic synthesis tools for quick design. However, these two options for creating multi-port memory give integrated circuit designers a stark choice: invest a large amount of time and money to custom design an efficient multi-port memory system or allow logic synthesis tools to inefficiently create multi-port memory. An intermediate solution is disclosed that allows an efficient multi-port memory array to be created largely using standard circuit cell components and register transfer level hardware design language code.	10-03-2013
20140104960	Methods and Apparatus for Designing and Constructing High-Speed Memory Circuits - Static random access memory (SRAM) circuits are used in most digital integrated circuits to store digital data bits. SRAM memory circuits are generally read by decoding an address, reading from an addressed memory cell using a set of bit lines, outputting data from the read memory cell, and precharging the bit lines for a subsequent memory cycle. To handle memory operations faster, a bit line multiplexing system is proposed. Two sets of bit lines are coupled to each memory cell and each set of bit lines are used for memory operations in alternating memory cycles. During a first memory cycle, a first set of bit lines accesses the memory array while precharging a second set of bit lines. Then during a second memory cycle following the first memory cycle, the first set of bit lines are precharged while the second set of bit lines accesses the memory array to read data.	04-17-2014
20140185364	Methods And Apparatus For Designing And Constructing Multi-Port Memory Circuits - Static random access memory (SRAM) circuits are used in most digital integrated circuits to store data. To handle multiple memory users, an efficient dual port six transistor (6T) SRAM memory cell is proposed. The dual port 6T SRAM cell uses independent word lines and bit lines such that the true side and the false side of the SRAM cell may be accessed independently. Single-ended reads allow the two independent word lines and bit lines to handle two reads in a single cycle using spatial domain multiplexing. Writes can be handled faster that read operations such that two writes can be handled in a single cycle using time division multiplexing. To further improve the operation of the dual port 6T SRAM cell a number of algorithmic techniques are used to improve the operation of the memory system.	07-03-2014
20140344635	Methods And Apparatus For Testing And Repairing Digital Memory Circuits - An ActiveTest solution for memory is disclosed which can search for memory errors during the operation of a product containing digital memory. The ActiveTest system tests memory banks that are not being accessed by normal memory users in order to continually test the memory system in the background. When there is a conflict between the ActiveTest system and a memory user, the memory user is generally given priority.	11-20-2014

Sanjeev A. Joshi, San Jose, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110289349	System and Method for Monitoring and Repairing Memory - Monitoring and repairing memory includes selecting a first memory bank comprising a plurality of memory cells to analyze. The plurality of memory cells are copied from the first memory bank to a second memory bank, wherein a request to access the first memory bank is redirected to the second memory bank. A determination is made whether the first memory bank comprises an error of the memory cell.	11-24-2011

Sarang Joshi, Salt Lake City, UT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110273321	Method and System for Tracking Objects Using Radio Tomographic Imaging - New systems and methodologies that use radio tomography for object tracking.	11-10-2011
20120201428	IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION INCORPORATING ORGAN MOTION - Systems and methods which implement an image reconstruction framework to incorporate complex motion of structure, such as complex deformation of an object or objects being imaged, in image reconstruction techniques are shown. For example, techniques are provided for tracking organ motion which uses raw time-stamped data provided by any of a number of imaging modalities and simultaneously reconstructs images and estimates deformations in anatomy. Operation according to embodiments reduces artifacts, increase the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and facilitates reduced image modality energy dosing to patients. The technology also facilitates the incorporation of physical properties of organ motion, such as the conservation of local tissue volume. This approach is accurate and robust against noise and irregular breathing for tracking organ motion.	08-09-2012

Satish Joshi, Glen Allen, VA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110060810	APPLICATION SERVER PROVIDING PERSONALIZED VOICE ENABLED WEB APPLICATION SERVICES USING EXTENSIBLE MARKUP LANGUAGE DOCUMENTS - A unified web-based voice messaging system provides voice application control between a web browser and an application server via an hypertext transport protocol (HTTP) connection on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The application server, configured for executing a voice application defined by XML documents, selects an XML document for execution of a corresponding voice application operation based on a determined presence of a user-specific XML document that specifies the corresponding voice application operation. The application server, upon receiving a voice application operation request from a browser serving a user, determines whether a personalized, user specific XML document exists for the user and for the corresponding voice application operation. If the application server determines the presence of the personalized XML document for a user-specific execution of the corresponding voice application operation, the application server dynamically generates a personalized HTML page having media content and control tags for personalized execution of the voice application operation; however if the application server determines an absence of the personalized XML document for the user-specific execution of the corresponding voice application operation, the application server dynamically generates a generic HTML page for generic execution of the voice application operation. Hence, a user can personalize any number of voice application operations, enabling a web-based voice application to be completely customized or merely partially customized.	03-10-2011
20120084639	APPLICATION SERVER PROVIDING PERSONALIZED VOICE ENABLED WEB APPLICATION SERVICES USING EXTENSIBLE MARKUP LANGUAGE DOCUMENTS - A unified web-based voice messaging system provides voice application control between a web browser and an application server via an hypertext transport protocol (HTTP) connection on an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The application server, configured for executing a voice application defined by XML documents, selects an XML document for execution of a corresponding voice application operation based on a determined presence of a user-specific XML document that specifies the corresponding voice application operation. The application server, upon receiving a voice application operation request from a browser serving a user, dynamically generates a personalized HTML page having media content and control tags for personalized execution of the voice application operation. Hence, a user can personalize any number of voice application operations, enabling a web-based voice application to be completely customized or merely partially customized.	04-05-2012
20120123951	SERVICE MANAGEMENT PLATFORM FOR FLEET OF ASSETS - A system for managing a plurality of assets and a plurality of parties related to those assets includes a plurality of data sources with information related to the parties and the service of the assets and a first service management server. The service management server may be configured as first and second servers with different functionalities. The service management server, or the first and second service management servers, is configured to collect the data from the plurality of data sources related to the parties and the service of the assets; and is configured to determine maintenance or service requirements for the assets, collect and distribute asset specific data for managing the service requirements of the assets, facilitate communication between parties to a service event, and maintain current and historical data about the service event.	05-17-2012

Shailesh Joshi, New Milford, CT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100174949	Method and System to Eliminate Disruptions in Enterprises - A method is implemented in a computer infrastructure having computer executable code tangibly embodied on a computer readable storage medium having programming instructions. The programming instructions are operable to receive disruption data for an enterprise and determine optimal selected disruption data from the received disruption data. Additionally, the programming instructions are operable to correlate triggering events of the optimal selected disruption data to one or more systemic root cause categories and identify a systemic root cause based on the triggering events of the optimal selected disruption data. Furthermore, the programming instructions are operable to determine an optimal enterprise solution set based on the identified systemic root cause and determine an optimal enterprise transformation set based on the optimal enterprise solution set. Moreover, the programming instructions are operable to output the optimal enterprise transformation set for implementing the optimal enterprise transformation set in the enterprise.	07-08-2010
20110196677	Analysis of the Temporal Evolution of Emotions in an Audio Interaction in a Service Delivery Environment - According to one illustrative embodiment, a method is provided for analyzing an audio interaction. At least one change in an emotion of a speaker in an audio interaction and at least one aspect of the audio interaction are identified. The at least one change in an emotion is analyzed in conjunction with the at least one aspect to determine a relationship between the at least one change in an emotion and the at least one aspect, and a result of the analysis is provided.	08-11-2011
20110197206	System, Method And Program Product For Analyses Based On Agent-Customer Interactions And Concurrent System Activity By Agents - A method includes deriving first information from a number of agent-customer interactions in a customer service system, and determining concurrent system activity by the agents in the customer service system, the concurrent system activity occurring at least partially concurrently with the number of agent-customer interactions. The method further includes combining the determined first information and the determined concurrent system activity to determine second information related to one or more of the number of agent-customer interactions, and outputting the second information. Apparatus and program products are also disclosed.	08-11-2011
20110218841	BACK OFFICE PROCESS MONITORING AND ANALYSIS - According to one illustrative embodiment, a method is provided for monitoring and analyzing an office process. Information relating to desktop interaction activities of an agent and non-desktop activities of the agent are collected to form collected information. The collected information is inferred to derive delimiters relating to the desktop interaction activities and the non-desktop activities of the agent, at least one transaction performed by the agent, at least one application used by the agent, and the office process. Metrics and key performance indicators relating to a behavior of the agent, a behavior of the at least one transaction, a behavior of the at least one application and a behavior of an office process are computed to form computed information, and the collected information and the computed information are stored into a data store.	09-08-2011

Shallin Joshi, Brookfield, CT US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090132419	OBFUSCATING SENSITIVE DATA WHILE PRESERVING DATA USABILITY - A method and system for obfuscating sensitive data while preserving data usability. The in-scope data files of an application are identified. The in-scope data files include sensitive data that must be masked to preserve its confidentiality. Data definitions are collected. Primary sensitive data fields are identified. Data names for the primary sensitive data fields are normalized. The primary sensitive data fields are classified according to sensitivity. Appropriate masking methods are selected from a pre-defined set to be applied to each data element based on rules exercised on the data. The data being masked is profiled to detect invalid data. Masking software is developed and input considerations are applied. The selected masking method is executed and operational and functional validation is performed.	05-21-2009
20100174949	Method and System to Eliminate Disruptions in Enterprises - A method is implemented in a computer infrastructure having computer executable code tangibly embodied on a computer readable storage medium having programming instructions. The programming instructions are operable to receive disruption data for an enterprise and determine optimal selected disruption data from the received disruption data. Additionally, the programming instructions are operable to correlate triggering events of the optimal selected disruption data to one or more systemic root cause categories and identify a systemic root cause based on the triggering events of the optimal selected disruption data. Furthermore, the programming instructions are operable to determine an optimal enterprise solution set based on the identified systemic root cause and determine an optimal enterprise transformation set based on the optimal enterprise solution set. Moreover, the programming instructions are operable to output the optimal enterprise transformation set for implementing the optimal enterprise transformation set in the enterprise.	07-08-2010
20120272329	OBFUSCATING SENSITIVE DATA WHILE PRESERVING DATA USABILITY - An approach for obfuscating sensitive data while preserving data usability is presented. The in-scope data files of an application are identified. The in-scope data files include sensitive data that must be masked to preserve its confidentiality. Data definitions are collected. Primary sensitive data fields are identified. Data names for the primary sensitive data fields are normalized. The primary sensitive data fields are classified according to sensitivity. Appropriate masking methods are selected from a pre-defined set to be applied to each data element based on rules exercised on the data. The data being masked is profiled to detect invalid data. Masking software is developed and input considerations are applied. The selected masking method is executed and operational and functional validation is performed.	10-25-2012

Shiv Joshi, Rancho Palos Verdes, CA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120031192	Semiconductor strain gauge array - A strain monitoring system including an array of semiconductor strain gauges. Each strain gauge in the array of strain gauges includes a lithographically fabricated 4-resistor bridge for providing a voltage potential corresponding to the strain in the bridge and thin film transistors to provide addressability to each 4-resistor bridge in the array. After completion of the array of strain gauges, in preferred embodiments the array of strain gauges are transferred to polyimide film which is in turn bonded to a surface region of the component to be tested for strains. Each bridge provides voltage signals corresponding to the strain to which the material under the bridge is being subjected. In preferred embodiments control and data acquisition function are separated from the semiconductor strain gage array. Preferred embodiments the system are utilized to monitor strains on components of aircraft, especially light weight robotic aircraft.	02-09-2012

Shrijit Sudhakar Joshi, Ruston, LA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090328200	Hidden Markov Model ("HMM")-Based User Authentication Using Keystroke Dynamics - Hidden Markov Models (“HMMs”) are used to analyze keystroke dynamics measurements collected as a user types a predetermined string on a keyboard. A user enrolls by typing the predetermined string several times; the enrollment samples are used to train a HMM to identify the user. A candidate who claims to be the user provides a typing sample, and the HMM produces a probability to estimate the likelihood that the candidate is the user he claims to be. A computationally-efficient method for preparing HMMs to analyze certain types of processes is also described.	12-31-2009

Sunil Joshi, Marietta, GA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100121773	SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENTERPRISE PRIVACY INFORMATION COMPLIANCE - A system and method for enterprise privacy information compliance (EPIC), configured to scan and interrogate a site for privacy compliance based on one or more privacy standards. The method includes identifying at least one website associated with a URL and determining whether the at least one website is compliant with one or more privacy requirements. The method also includes generating a report indicating which of the one or more privacy requirements are met and which of the one or more privacy requirements are unmet.	05-13-2010
20140122464	GRAPHICAL USER INTERFACE IN KEYWORD SEARCH - A method and computer program product for conducting a weighted keyword search and a method for displaying search results. A computer determines respective weights of respective keywords, based on proximity of a user interaction position to the respective keywords on a graphical presentation. The computer conducts a weighted keyword search of documents based on the keywords and the respective weights of the keywords. In a method of displaying search results, based on the respective weights, a computer displays the search results associated with the respective keywords.	05-01-2014

Tanmoy Joshi, Belleville, MI US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20090093152	USB CONNECTOR PROTECTIVE COVER - A universal serial bus connector assembly for sealing a plug against the intrusion of foreign material is provided. The connector assembly includes a plug receptacle housing and a plug receptacle supporting structure attached to the plug receptacle housing. A bezel is fitted over the plug receptacle supporting structure. A sealing elastomeric membrane is positioned between the plug receptacle supporting structure and the bezel. A slit is formed in the elastomeric membrane through which the plug is inserted into the plug receptacle housing.	04-09-2009

Vikas Vasudeo Joshi US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100058286	SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR RENDERING COMPUTER-BASED INTERACTIONS AS GROUP ACTIVITIES - Disclosed herein is a system and a method for creating and facilitating computer-based interactions amongst a group of individuals during a group activity. In an embodiment herein, an activity player is provided for rendering instances of the group activity. A library of activity templates is also provided so that instances of said activity templates may be used to create an activity executable. An activity data file may be created for storing data corresponding to the instances of activity templates used in the activity executable, wherein said activity executable and activity data file are used to create the group activity. Said group activity may be then rendered by the activity player.	03-04-2010

Vineet Joshi, Aurora, CO US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20080300987	WEBSITE MONETIZATION - A merchant portal accessible by a user via the Internet searches for a product using typical search techniques. The merchant portal returns to the user a list of merchants in an identified geographic location. For each listed merchant, a token is created that associates the inquiry and the merchant. Once a token has been generated, financial transactions at the merchant are monitored for the time corresponding to the life of the token. When a transaction occurs at a merchant involving the user, a report is generated associating that sale with the inquiry. Based on the sale, a fee for directing the user to the merchant is generated.	12-04-2008
20090327452	AUTOMATED CHANNEL DATA EXTRACTION AND TRANSFORMATION - Select portions of product channel data collected by a product channel participant and stored in a data warehouse are periodically extracted based on a previously determined template. The extracted subset of product channel data is thereafter transformed so that the format of the data complies with that of the requesting enterprise. Once transformed, one or more rule sets is applied to the subset of transformed data to guarantee that the information complies with requirements set forth by the enterprise yet does not violate any disclosure rules of the product channel participant. Thereafter and on a scheduled basis, the transformed and validated data is delivered to a delivery server from which the enterprise can retrieve the data at its convenience.	12-31-2009

Vineet Shriniwas Joshi, Denver, CO US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20100268546	INTERNET DELIVERY SYSTEM - An Internet delivery method delivers electronic information products to a plurality of users via the Internet. A plurality of display formats are stored in a database. The display formats including at least a default display format and a custom display format. Information is also stored for each user indicating whether the user is a specific type of user. When a user logs in, the user is identified as being that specific type of user. If the user is identified as the specific type of user, then an electronic information product is delivered to the user in the custom display format. The electronic information products are accessed via computers connected to the Internet, including wireless devices.	10-21-2010

Vineet Shriniwas Joshi, Aurora, CO US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20120105489	Method and Apparatus for Organizing and Delivering Digital Media Content and Interactive Elements - A method of displaying information on a display (and concomitant non-transitory medium comprising computer software) comprising displaying a cascading variant picker array and simultaneously displaying a gallery of images associated with the information content of the array. Also a method of displaying information on a display (and concomitant non-transitory medium comprising computer software) comprising displaying a background and simultaneously superimposed on the background displaying a vertically scrollable arrangement.	05-03-2012

Yogendra K. Joshi, Atlanta, GA US

Patent application number	Description	Published
20110272120	COMPACT MODULAR LIQUID COOLING SYSTEMS FOR ELECTRONICS - A cooling system for a microchip or other component is described, including, in one embodiment: (1) a cold plate assembly positioned adjacent (e.g., in contact with) the component to be cooled; (2) at least one heat exchanger; (3) a fan for directing gas adjacent (e.g., through) a portion of the heat exchanger; and (4) a pump for circulating cooling fluid through a closed circuit including the cold plate and heat exchanger. The cold plate may include guide fins that define macrochannels and microchannels that serve as conduits for the cooling fluid. The fins and channels in one embodiment are shaped to substantially match the heat map profile of the chip or component to be cooled. The heat exchanger in one embodiment includes a reservoir in its base which may cooperate with a recess or channel in a support plate to form an additional cooling fluid flow passage.	11-10-2011