Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090096678 | ANTENNA FOR RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG - An antenna for an RFID tag having an RFID tag chip includes a dielectric material, a radiating patch radiating a signal from the RFID tag chip, and a feed line supplying power to the RIFD tag chip through magnetic-coupling with the radiating patch. Accordingly, a small antenna that can be attached to metal can be realized. | 04-16-2009 |
20090121879 | ANTENNA FOR RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG - The present invention relates to an antenna for an RFID tag chip. The antenna includes a dielectric material, a radiating patch that scatters a signal from the RFID tag chip for transmitting the scattered signal, and microstrip lines having a terminal for the RFID tag chip. Accordingly, a small antenna that can be attached to metal can be realized. | 05-14-2009 |
20090135012 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PREVENTING LOSS OR THEFT USING WIRELESS PAN OR LAN - A method and system of preventing a loss/theft using a wireless personal area network (PAN) or a wireless local area network (LAN) which can receive, from a mobile device included in a surveillance target via a gateway, a location information of the surveillance target generated by using mobile device information for the surveillance target, the mobile: device information being collected by a; sensor of the mobile device, and signal information communicated between the mobile device and a fixed device, can determine whether there is a loss or a theft by comparing surveillance target information and a permission standard, and can provide alert information including the location information of the surveillance target when there is the loss or the theft is provided. | 05-28-2009 |
20090140928 | RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG AND RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG ANTENNA - An RFID tag includes an antenna and a chip, and the antenna includes a first polygonal dielectric material, first and second microstrip lines partially formed in the first dielectric material, a second polygonal dielectric material stacked on the first dielectric material, and a third microstrip line partially formed in the second dielectric material. According to the present invention, the RFID tag can efficiently receive electromagnetic waves to thereby maximize a readable range. | 06-04-2009 |
20090141666 | WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK USING DYNAMIC MESSAGE ROUTING ALGORITHM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK - Provided is a wireless sensor network using a dynamic message routing algorithm and a method of controlling the wireless sensor network. Therefore, a network system can be provided, in which each sensor node calculates a relay probability, periodically updates the relay probability, and dynamically determines a node for relaying a message on the basis of the relay probability, so that throughput per node is improved and a media access control (MAC) layer is not needed. | 06-04-2009 |
20090146787 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SETTING RFID PARAMETER - The present invention relates to an RFID parameter setting method and device in an RFID system including a first means for comparing a first mobile country code provided by the outside and a currently set second mobile country code, and generating a control signal for changing an RFID parameter setting of the RFID system according to the RFID standard that corresponds to the first mobile country code when the first mobile country code and the second mobile country code do not correspond with each other, and a second means for setting an operational frequency of the RFID system according to the control signal. | 06-11-2009 |
20090146820 | RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG AND ANTENNA FOR RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG - An RFID tag attached to an object and transmitting a signal that corresponds to identification information includes an RFID tag chip that modulates the signal according to the identification information and an RFID tag antenna that transmits the modulated signal. The RFID tag antenna includes a dielectric material, a radiating patch, and a slit. The dielectric material has a polyhedral shape and includes a first surface that contacts the object and a second surface that is parallel with the first surface, the radiating patch is formed on at least a part of the second surface and radiates electromagnetic to waves, and the slit is formed on at least a part of the radiating patch to expose the dielectric material. | 06-11-2009 |
20090153309 | SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD BETWEEN READER AND TAG - Disclosed is a synchronization method between a reader and tag according to an example embodiment, the method including: transmitting, by the reader, a first write command message to the tag at a first time; detecting, by the tag, the first write command message from the reader at a second time and transmitting a first response message to the reader in response to the first write message; transmitting, by the reader, a second write command message including first time information of the first time to the tag; and correcting, by the tag, a clock offset using a difference between the first time and the second time. | 06-18-2009 |
20090153329 | METHOD OF GENERATING ACTIVATION CODE FOR RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG - Disclosed is a method of generating an activation code of a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag including calculating K satisfying a condition that N is set to exceed 2 | 06-18-2009 |
20090257374 | MOBILE MULTIMEDIA TERMINAL FOR A CALM SYSTEM AND A METHOD FOR OFFERING CONTINUOUS MULTIMEDIA COMMUNICATIONS - A mobile multimedia terminal for a CALM (Continuous Air interface for Long and Medium range) system includes, a wireless multimedia communications transceiver for transmitting and receiving signals over at least two wireless media; a communications link determination and management unit for acquiring interface IDs of the wireless media over which the wireless multimedia communications transceiver receives wireless multimedia signals and establishing communications channels for each of the wireless media whose interface IDs are acquired; and a wireless communications control unit for controlling the communications link determination and management unit to acquire the interface IDs and establish the communications channels, and for controlling data transmission and receipt via the established channels. | 10-15-2009 |
20100013638 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MANAGING PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION USING SECURITY TAG - Provided is a method and apparatus for managing a product distribution. The product distribution management method may include: reading a security key of a product from a security tag attached to the product; transferring the read security key to a security server; receiving, from the security server, first authentication information that is encrypted using the security key; receiving, from the security tag, second authentication information that is encrypted using the security key; and determining whether the security tag is duplicated, based on the first authentication information and the second authentication information. | 01-21-2010 |
20100014673 | RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) AUTHENTICATION APPARATUS HAVING AUTHENTICATION FUNCTION AND METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are an RFID authentication apparatus having an authentication function and a method thereof. An RFID authentication method includes determining, by an authentication reader, an AES key using authentication information received from an authentication tag, generating an output key, encrypting a predetermined length of confirmation data by using the output key, transmitting the encrypted confirmation data to the authentication tag, receiving encrypted confirm response data corresponding to the confirmation data from the authentication tag to decrypt the encrypted confirm response data, and comparing the predetermined length of the confirmation data with the decrypted confirm response data to verify authenticity of the authentication tag. | 01-21-2010 |
20100017617 | RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) SECURITY APPARATUS HAVING SECURITY FUNCTION AND METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are a radio frequency identification (RFID) security apparatus and a method thereof. According to the RFID security method, a secure tag reader performs determining an AES key using security information received from a secure tag and generating an output key using the determined AES key, decrypting AES data received from the secure tag using the output key, and encrypting data to be transmitted to the secure tag using the output key and transmitting the data, and a secure tag performs generating an output key using an AES key and security information, and transmitting the security information to a secure tag reader, encrypting data to be transmitted to the secure tag reader using the output key, and transmitting the encrypted data to the secure tag reader, and decrypting data received from the secure tag reader using the output key. | 01-21-2010 |
20100026460 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMIT LEAKAGE SIGNAL SUPPRESSION IN RFID READER - A method and apparatus for suppressing a transmit leakage signal of a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader is provided. The apparatus includes: a first power distributor distributing a transmission signal to output a first transmission signal and a second transmission signal; a second power distributor distributing the second transmission signal to output a third transmission signal and a fourth transmission signal; a first amplitude/phase converter converting an amplitude and a phase of the first transmission signal to generate a first converted signal; a second amplitude/phase converter converting an amplitude and a phase of the third transmission signal to generate a second converted signal; a first power combiner combining the first converted signal with a first leakage signal generated in association with the fourth transmission signal; and a second power combiner combining the second converted signal with a second leakage signal generated in association with the fourth transmission signal. | 02-04-2010 |
20100026582 | NEAR-FIELD RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION READER ANTENNA - A near-field radio frequency identification (RFID) reader antenna includes: a plurality of pairs of slots being formed on a ground surface of a single dielectric layer to emit a field; and a micro-strip line being formed on another surface of the single dielectric layer and having an open end to feed the plurality of pairs of slots. | 02-04-2010 |
20100034539 | APPARATUS FOR SYNCHRONIZING CLOCK IN REAL-TIME LOCATING SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREFOR - A highly precise clock synchronization apparatus in a real-time locating system (RTLS), includes an optical transmitting/receiving unit for receiving a clock information frame from a clock synchronization server, converting the received clock information frame in series-parallel, and transmitting/receiving the clock information data and the clock information; an offset estimation unit for detecting a preamble signal and a clock information signal from the series-parallel converted clock information frame, calculating a phase difference value by comparing the detected preamble signal with the detected clock information signal, and outputting an offset value based on the calculated phase difference value; and a clock synchronization unit for updating a local clock value to a time of the clock synchronization server based on the offset value and the clock information frame. | 02-11-2010 |
20100039227 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DEMODULATING SUBCARRIER TAG SIGNAL IN RFID READER - An apparatus and a method for demodulating a subcarrier tag signal in a radio frequency identification (RFID) reader is provided. The apparatus for demodulating the subcarrier tag signal in the RFID reader may include: an edge signal generation unit receiving a subcarrier tag signal and generating an edge signal with respect to the tag signal; an edge information extraction unit extracting edge information from the generated edge signal; and a decoding unit decoding the tag signal using the extracted edge information. | 02-18-2010 |
20100098146 | CHANNEL ESTIMATION METHOD AND DEVICE IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Provided is a channel estimation method and device in a wireless communication system. A channel estimating device for estimating a channel based on a received signal generates an initial channel estimate by using a preamble extracted from the received signal, and determines whether there is a midamble between data symbols appearing next to the preamble. When there is a midamble, the channel estimating device acquires a first channel estimate by using the midamble, and acquires an updated second channel estimate by using the initial channel estimate and the first channel estimate. The channel estimating device performs channel equalization with the second channel estimate to compensate distortion. | 04-22-2010 |
20100141402 | METHOD FOR RECOGNIZING RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TAG READER AND APPARATUS THEREOF - Provided is a method and apparatus for recognizing a radio frequency identification tag reader. In order to obtain protocol addresses of a plurality of radio frequency identification (hereinafter referred to as RFID) tag readers, a request message including a timestamp indicating a generation time is generated and transmitted, and a response message for the request message from one of the plurality of RFID readers is received. When the timestamp included in the response message satisfies a set condition, a hardware address and a protocol address of the RFID reader are extracted from the response message. | 06-10-2010 |
20100146511 | POLICY BASED DATA PROCESSING METHOD AND SYSTEM - Provided is a policy-based data processing system and method. A pattern analyzer of the data processing system generates a pattern handler based on a pattern, schedules the generated pattern handler based on a policy to filter and group data, generates a processing function corresponding to a process type for each data type of event data into an object module, and uses it by handling it through a pattern handler. | 06-10-2010 |
20100214067 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR LOCATING RFID TAG - Provided are a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag and apparatus and method for locating a RFID tag without comparing arrival times of blink signals transmitted from the RFID tag in order to quickly trace a location of the RFID tag. The RFID tag includes a tag ID generator configured to generate a tag ID of the RFID tag, a blink generator configured to generate a plurality of sub-blink signals that form the blink signal, a sub-blink ID generator configured to generate sub-blink IDs for the generated sub-blink signals, a sub-blink ID inserter configured to insert the generated sub-blink IDs into the sub-blink signals, and a transmitter configured to transmit the blink signal having the tag ID and the sub-blink IDs. | 08-26-2010 |
20100268825 | SCHEDULING METHOD AND SCHEDULING INFORMATION SYNCHRONIZING METHOD IN WIRELESS AD HOC NETWORK - A decentralized scheduling method in a wireless ad hoc network is provided which includes grouping nodes in the network cluster by cluster, determining a cluster head of each cluster, and sequentially performing scheduling cluster by cluster. Accordingly, it is possible to provide an efficient cluster-based scheduling method which is quickly adapt to changes and reduces power consumption. | 10-21-2010 |
20100277370 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING RADIATION DIRECTION - Provided are an apparatus and method for controlling a radiation direction. The apparatus includes parasitic elements disposed in proximity to the antenna, wherein each of the parasitic elements comprises an antenna; a first portion that is inclined with respect to a prepared ground surface at a first angle and a second portion that is inclined with respect to the first portion at a second angle; a lumped element having a variable reactance, which is disposed on each of the first and second portions; and a determination unit controlling the reactance of the lumped element so as to determine the radiation direction of the antenna. By using the apparatus and the method, the antenna has various radiation directions. | 11-04-2010 |
20100278156 | DATA COMMUNICATION METHOD USING BODY AREA NETWORK SUPERFRAME - There is provided a data communication method using a body area network superframe including an advertisement period, a contention medium access period, a beacon period, and a data transmit period, the data communication method including: broadcasting, by a coordinator node, predetermined information during the advertisement period; transmitting, by nodes, which wish to transmit data, the data only when carrier is not in use as a result of sensing the carrier after the contention medium access period is initiated and a predetermined backoff time elapses; broadcasting, by each of the nodes, periodic beacon signals during the beacon period; and transmitting, by each of the nodes, continuous data and periodic data during the data transmit period | 11-04-2010 |
20100284334 | ASYNCHRONOUS MULTI-CHANNEL ADAPTATION METHOD FOR WIRELESS AD-HOC NETWORK - There is provided an asynchronous multi-channel adaptation method. An asynchronous multi-channel adaptation method according to an aspect of the invention may include: a channel scanning operation in which a new node, participating in a wireless ad-hoc network, scans channels and selects a receiving channel thereof; and a receiving channel information transmission operation in which the new node transmits information on the selected receiving channel thereof to a neighboring node. | 11-11-2010 |
20100322289 | CONSTANT AMPLITUDE ENCODING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CODE DIVISION MULTIPLEXING COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Disclosed are an apparatus and method for constant amplitude encoding of a transmission signal in a CDM (Code Division Multiplexing) communication system. The apparatus for constant amplitude encoding of a transmission signal includes: an encoding module sequentially performing horizontal encoding and vertical encoding on an input signal; and a spreading and multiplexing module spreading the signal which has been encoded by the encoding module and multiplexing the spread signal in a vertical direction to output a data stream having a constant amplitude. | 12-23-2010 |
20110002251 | TIME SYNCHRONIZATION AND ROUTING METHOD IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK, AND APPARATUS FOR ENABLING THE METHOD - A time synchronization method in a wireless sensor network, a low power routing method using a reservation scheme, and an apparatus for performing the method are provided. The time synchronization method in the wireless sensor network may include: receiving a first synchronization request command packet from a parent node that manages time synchronization for a predetermined synchronization region; receiving, from the parent node, a second synchronization request command packet that has a transmission timestamp value of the first synchronization request command packet; and performing time synchronization for a child node based on a reception time of the first synchronization request command packet, a reception time of the second synchronization request command packet, and the transmission timestamp value of the first synchronization request command packet. | 01-06-2011 |
20110037568 | RFID READER, RFID TAG, AND CONTROLLING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are an RFID reader, an RFID tag, and a controlling method thereof. The RFID tag may include a state information generator to generate state information of the RFID tag, a receiver to receive an activation command including reference state information of the RFID tag, and a controller to activate the RFID tag based on the state information and the reference state information. The RFID tag may be selectively activated according to an inner state of the RFID tag. | 02-17-2011 |
20110064165 | DEMODULATION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR RFID READER IN PASSIVE RFID ENVIRONMENT - A demodulation apparatus for a Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) reader includes: a direct current (DC) offset cancellation unit for cancelling DC-offset noise contained in a PSK-modulated or ASK-modulated subcarrier tag signal from the tag signal when the tag signal is received; and a subcarrier digital demodulator for eliminating a subcarrier from the tag signal from which DC-offset noise has been cancelled to demodulate the DC-offset noise-cancelled tag signal. | 03-17-2011 |
20110074555 | MOBILE RFID DEVICE AND DATA COMMUNICATION METHOD THEREOF - Provided are a mobile Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) device and a data communication method thereof. In the method, a mobile communication terminal unit provides a command to an mRFID reader unit and receives a response to the command from the mRFID reader unit. It is checked whether there is an error in a protocol message of the command or the response, and the command to the mRFID reader unit according to a check result is re-transmitted. | 03-31-2011 |
20110090130 | RFID READER ANTENNA AND RFID SHELF HAVING THE SAME - An RFID reader antenna including: a printed circuit board (PCB) formed as a dielectric substance; a plurality of slot groups, each having a plurality of slots, disposed on a first face of the PCB; a ground face disposed on areas, excluding the plurality of slot groups, of the first face of the PCB; and a feeder formed as a microstrip line with an open end on a second face of the PCB to feed the plurality of slot groups. Because the slots periodically formed on the ground face are fed in series by using the single microstrip line, the RFID reader antenna can reliably recognize a larger area with a simple structure. In particular, the RFID reader antenna can be useful for the bookstands for book management or smart shelves for displaying articles or goods including clothing goods in superstores or hypermarkets through the use of the ILT RFID application. | 04-21-2011 |
20110092244 | AD-HOC WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD USING SECTOR ANTENNA, RECOVERY METHOD IN AD-HOC WIRELESS COMMUNICATION AND AD-HOC WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Provided are an ad-hoc wireless communication method using a sector antenna, a recovery method in ad-hoc wireless communication, and an ad-hoc wireless communication system. The ad-hoc wireless communication method using a sector antenna according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, includes: transmitting a requesting message for setting a communication link while changing transmission power to each sector of the sector antenna; receiving a response message corresponding to the requesting message from a receiving node of each sector; configuring a routing table for the transmission power for each sector based on the received response message; and transmitting data at the transmission power for each sector by referring to the routing table. | 04-21-2011 |
20110095869 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR REAL TIME LOCATION TRACKING USING RFID - Proposed are a method and apparatus for real-time location tracking using Radio Frequency Identification (RFID), the apparatus including: a first reception information receiver to receive first reception information of a tag signal from a plurality of RFID readers that receives the tag signal from an RFID tag; a reader group generator to select, from the plurality of RFID readers, at least three RFID readers based on the first reception information and generate an RFID reader group including the selected at least three RFID readers; and a location calculator to calculate a location of the RFID tag based on first reception information that is received from the at least three RFID readers included in the RFID reader group. | 04-28-2011 |
20110096883 | SYMBOL SYNCHRONIZATION APPARATUS AND METHOD OF PASSIVE RFID READER - Provided is a symbol synchronization apparatus and method of a passive REID reader. The symbol synchronization apparatus includes: an edge clock detector generating edge clocks by detecting phase inversion positions of a received signal; a preamble detector detecting a preamble section by analyzing the generation times of the edge clocks; a symbol decision time extractor extracting a symbol decision time by averaging distances between the edge clocks consecutively generated in the preamble section, when the preamble section is detected; and a symbol decider deciding a symbol by analyzing the magnitude of the received signal, when the time reaches the symbol decision time. | 04-28-2011 |
20110099271 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ENFORCING RFID EVENT MANAGEMENT POLICY - Provided are a system and method for enforcing a radio frequency identification (RFID) event management policy. The system includes a policy definer for defining an RFID event management policy to be used by a client to manage an apparatus on the basis of an RFID event, a policy storage for storing the RFID event management policy, a policy determiner for selecting the RFID event management policy stored in the policy storage using a profile of the client included in an RFID event management policy request when the RFID event management policy request is received from the client, and a policy enforcer converting the selected RFID event management policy according to a standard executable by the client. | 04-28-2011 |
20110102151 | RFID READER AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING GAIN THEREOF - Provided are an RFID reader and a method for controlling a gain thereof. The RFID reader includes an amplifier and an AGC circuit. The amplifier controls the gain of an RX signal, received from an RFID tag, in response to an AGC signal. The AGC circuit measures a signal level in an ante-preamble period of the RX signal and generates an AGC signal to control the gain of the RX signal, on the basis of the measured signal level. | 05-05-2011 |
20110110218 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING PACKET DATA IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK - Provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting packet data in a WSN. The apparatus for transmitting packet data in a WSN includes: a serial-to-parallel converter to parallel-convert information and output the converted information to two channel paths; a Walsh code pair generation unit to select an arbitrary Walsh code pair, mix the selected Walsh code pair with a pseudo noise (PN) code, and output one Walsh code to one channel path and the other Walsh code to the other channel path; a first mixer to mix the signals inputted to two channel paths, and generate a spread symbol for each path; a delay to delay the other channel path signal by a predetermined time; and a transmission unit to convert one channel path signal and the other channel path signal delayed by the delay into transmission frequency band signals, and transmit the converted signals as wireless signals. | 05-12-2011 |
20110130849 | SENSOR ACTUATOR NODE AND METHOD FOR HANDLING CIRCUMSTANTIAL CHANGES IN SENSOR ACTUATOR NETWORK USING SAME - A sensor actuator node includes a sensor unit for generating sensing information on circumstantial changes; a communications unit; a countermeasure information generation unit for generating countermeasure information to the circumstantial changes; and a drive unit for driving one or more actuators. When the sensor actuator node acts as a host node, the sensing information becomes main sensing information, the countermeasure information generation unit generates the countermeasure information based on the main sensing information and selectively transmits the countermeasure information to the adjacent sensor actuator nodes via the communications unit, and the drive unit drives the actuator based on the countermeasure information. When the sensor actuator node acts as a non-host node, the sensing information becomes auxiliary sensing information, and the drive unit drives the actuator based on the countermeasure information selectively transmitted thereto by the host node. | 06-02-2011 |
20110136445 | RFID READER AND METHOD FOR SUPPRESSING TRANSMISSION LEAKAGE SIGNAL THEREOF - Provided are an RFID reader and a method for suppressing transmission leakage signals thereof. The RFID reader includes a first loop, a second loop, and a digital signal processor. The first loop suppresses a first transmission leakage signal of an RX signal in response to a first leakage control signal. The second loop suppresses a second transmission leakage signal of the RX signal, received through the first loop, in response to a second leakage control signal. The digital signal processor generates the first leakage control signal and the second leakage control signal. The digital signal processor generates the first leakage control signal until the level of the first transmission leakage signal becomes equal to or lower than the level of a first reference transmission leakage signal. | 06-09-2011 |
20110140853 | RFID READER AND SIGNAL RECEIVING METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to an RFID reader and a signal receiving method thereof. The RFID reader according to one embodiment of the present invention down-converts transmission leakage signals introduced into a reader receiver and then suppresses them through a band stop filter in a low frequency band and up-converts them, thereby making it possible to effectively suppress the transmission leakage signals. | 06-16-2011 |
20110145378 | OPERATING METHOD OF NETWORK NODE OF NETWORK WITH TREE STRUCTURE BASED ON DISTRIBUTED ADDRESS ASSIGNMENT AND NETWORK FORMING METHOD - Provided is a method for operating a network node in a specific cluster of a tree-structured network based on distributed address assignment. In the method, a non-registered node is detected. A routing depth of the network node is determined. When the determined routing depth corresponds to a reference value, a sub cluster using a cluster address is generated, and the detected non-registered node is registered as a child node in the generated sub cluster using an internal address. | 06-16-2011 |
20110148585 | PASSIVE RFID SYSTEM AND METHOD - Disclosed are a passive RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) system and method capable of recognizing a great deal of tags at a high speed. A reader of a passive RFID system, including: a processor dividing slots and subchannels to configure a round, recognizing subchannels that are not involved in a collision and interference by the slots, and changing the subchannels that are not involved in a collision and interference, into a sleep state; a transmission unit encoding a command generated through the processor, performing an amplitude jitter modulation on the encoded command, and transmitting the modulated command; and a reception unit acquiring and demodulating tag signals received through a plurality of subchannels by the slots, and providing the demodulated tag signals to the processor. | 06-23-2011 |
20110148599 | RFID READER, RFID TAG, AND METHOD OF RECOGNIZING PLURALITY OF RFID TAGS - The RFID reader of an RFID system includes a processor for processing a command for the RFID tag and a response from the RFID tag, a modem for modulating the command from the processor or demodulating the response from the RFID, and an RF unit for transmitting the modulated command transferred from the modem to the RFID tag or receiving the response from the RFID tag and transferring the response to the modem. The RFID tag of the RFID system includes a power supply unit for generating energy using a radio wave received from the RFID reader, a receiver for demodulating a signal received from the RFID reader, a data processor for performing operation according to the signal demodulated by the receiver, and a transmitter for backscattering a signal from the data processor. | 06-23-2011 |
20110148641 | APPARATUS FOR DETECTING SURVIVAL STATUS OF LIVING THING AND METHOD USING THE SAME - Disclosed herein are an apparatus and method for detecting the survival status of a living thing. The apparatus for detecting the survival status of a living thing includes a tilt sensor, a determination unit, and a communication unit. The tilt sensor is attached to a target living thing, and detects minute vibrations generated by the motion of the target living thing. The determination unit determines the survival status of the target living thing for a preset update period based on the minute vibrations. The communication unit sends an update packet including determination results of the determination unit to an outside. | 06-23-2011 |
20110149767 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MANAGING NODE IDENTIFICATION - Provided is a method and system for managing an identification (ID) of a widely moved sensor node. The method includes recognizing, at a gateway, a node to check an ID of the node, allocating an ID of the gateway as the ID of the node when the ID of the node checked by the gateway is null, sending the ID of the node to a management server when the ID of the node checked by the gateway is not null and is different from the ID of the gateway, and when a new ID is received from the management server, allocating the new ID as the ID of the node. | 06-23-2011 |
20110149858 | MESH ROUTING METHOD AND MESH ROUTING APPARATUS IN BEACON ENABLED WIRELESS AD-HOC NETWORKS - There is provided a mesh routing method in beacon-enabled wireless AD-HOC networks that includes: broadcasting, by nodes constituting a wireless AD-HOC network, a beacon message loading neighbor node information on a beacon payload; managing, by a node receiving the broadcasted beacon message, its own neighbor node table by extracting the neighbor node information loaded on the beacon payload; and performing, by a source node attempting to transmit data or commands, mesh routing on the basis of its own neighbor node table. | 06-23-2011 |
20110149983 | AMI GATEWAY APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING LARGE AMI DATA AND VARIOUS APPLICATION PROFILES AND METHOD THEREOF - Provided are an AMI gateway apparatus and method for processing large AMI data and an application profile. The AMI gateway apparatus and method are associated with collecting meter data of smart meters measuring the amount of electricity or the like and transmitting the meter data to an AMI server. Disclosed is a method of reducing an ID type and a method of minimizing meter data to reduce the transmission rate of large AMI data including an ID value and meter data. A method of setting a gateway ID value according to locations and zones is also provided. Those three methods achieve the efficient transmission of large AMI data to an AMI server and is applicable to various gateway apparatuses processing various application profiles such as an HA profile controlling and sensing home appliances, an SE profile providing an AMI service, a TA profile providing mobile services or the like. | 06-23-2011 |
20110151793 | ADAPTIVE COLLISION AVOIDANCE APPARATUS AND METHOD IN CHANNEL-HOPPING BASED WIRELESS AD-HOC NETWORKS - There are provided an adaptive collision avoidance apparatus and a method in a channel-hopping based wireless AD-HOC networks. The adaptive collision avoidance apparatus is configured to include a channel quality measuring unit that measures the quality of each channel by using receiving frames; an unavailable channel classifying unit that classifies unavailable channels not to perform communications in the future based on information on the quality of each channel; an unavailable channel propagating unit that transfers a list of unavailable channels classified as unavailable channels to adjacent nodes; and a transceiver that transmits and receives frames through channels not classified as the unavailable channels. | 06-23-2011 |
20110279235 | RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) TAG AND INTERROGATOR FOR SUPPORTING NORMAL MODE AND SECURE MODE, AND OPERATION METHOD THEREOF - A Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) tag and an interrogator that support a normal mode and a secure mode, and operating methods thereof are provided. The RFID tag may notify the interrogator of whether a current operating mode of the RFID tag is the normal mode or the secure mode, may perform different inventory processes based on the current operating mode, and may perform an authentication of the interrogator. Here, the RFID tag and the interrogator may also perform a mutual authentication. | 11-17-2011 |
20120014411 | CONSTANT AMPLITUDE DECODING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MULTIPLEXED DIRECT-SEQUENCE SPREAD COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A constant amplitude decoding apparatus and method for multiplexed direct-sequence spread spectrum communication system are provided. The constant amplitude decoding apparatus includes: a despreading and demultiplexing module receiving a data stream of a constant amplitude and despreading and demultiplexing the received data stream to restore it to a 2D signal; a decoding module first performing a vertical decoding on the 2D signal and then performing horizontal decoding thereon; a control module determining whether to repeatedly perform vertical decoding and horizontal decoding; and a bit stream information output module outputting the decoding results from the decoding module as a bit stream. | 01-19-2012 |
20120032844 | REAL-TIME LOCATION TRACKING APPARATUS AND METHOD USING GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) SIGNAL RELAY TAG - Real-time location tracking apparatus and method using a global positioning system (GPS) signal relay tag is provided. Here, a tag may receive a GPS signal and transmit the received GPS signal to a reader, and the reader may calculate a location of the tag, and thereby a real-time location tracking service may be provided. | 02-09-2012 |
20120069869 | OPERATING METHOD FOR A WPAN DEVICE - A method of operating a device capable of periodically hopping a predetermined interval using a channel hopping sequence in order to improve low radio frequency (RF) reliability caused by single frequency based channel access. | 03-22-2012 |
20120112889 | OPERATION METHOD OF AN RFID TAG, OPERATION METHOD OF AN RFID READER, RFID TAG, AND RFID READER - The present invention is enables the high-speed download of a large volume of data stored in a tag memory without a remarkable change in conventional wireless communication techniques. According to one aspect of the present invention, an RFID tag comprises; a transmitting unit for transmitting a download command for instructing the download of tag data stored in a user memory bank of the RFID tag; and a receiving unit for receiving, from the RFID tag, tag data in a plurality of record block units, each of which is smaller than the size of the memory bank. | 05-10-2012 |
20130154804 | RADIO FREQUENCY SWITCH AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME, AND RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION SMART SHELF SYSTEM - A radio frequency identification (RFID) smart shelf system manages a product through communication with an RFID tag that is attached to the product on a shelf, and includes an RFID reader, a plurality of reader antennas, and an RF switch that is connected between the RFID reader and the plurality of reader antennas. The RF switch periodically varies a phase difference between RF signals of a portion of a plurality of output connection ports that set a connection to each of the plurality of reader antennas. | 06-20-2013 |
20130162401 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING TAG DATA - A tag transmitting apparatus of a passive RFID system generates a plurality of orthogonal square waves, converts tag data to a plurality of parallel data, and transmits the plurality of parallel data to a reader using a plurality of square waves as a subcarrier. | 06-27-2013 |
20130214046 | READER ANTENNA AND RFID ELECTRONIC SHELF INCLUDING THE SAME - A reader antenna includes dipole antennas, the dipole antennas including: a horizontal dipole antenna having the characteristic of horizontal polarization; and a dipole antenna perpendicular to the horizontal dipole antenna and including a vertical dipole antenna having the characteristic of vertical polarization, wherein the horizontal dipole antenna and the vertical dipole antenna may both have the characteristic of circular polarization. The reader antenna can be easily stored in an electronic shelf because it is realized in an ultrathin structure using a single-layered dielectric substrate. | 08-22-2013 |
20130336365 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MODULATING DATA MESSAGE BY EMPLOYING ORTHOGONAL VARIABLE SPREADING FACTOR (OVSF) CODES IN MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method for converting source data to a channel-modulated signal having a plurality of pairs of in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) data in a mobile station, wherein the mobile station uses at least one channel, includes the steps of: a) encoding the source data to generate at least one data part and a control part; b) generating at least one spreading code to be allocated to the channel, wherein each spreading code is selected on the basis of a data rate of the data part and the control part and spreading codes are selected so that two consecutive pairs of the I and Q data are correspondent to two points located on same point or symmetrical with respect to a zero point on a phase domain; and c) spreading the control part and the data part by using the spreading code, to thereby generate the channel-modulated signal. | 12-19-2013 |
20140081580 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MEASURING AGING ENVIRONMENT - An aging environment measurement apparatus measures aging environment data within an oak barrel and transmits the measured aging environment data within the oak barrel to a server, and the aging environment measurement apparatus is mounted in a bung of the oak barrel. | 03-20-2014 |
20140085162 | LOOP ANTENNA - A loop antenna includes first and second loops that are formed with respective conductive wires. In this case, the second loop is formed with a double loop having current paths of opposite directions. | 03-27-2014 |
20140111310 | SYSTEM FOR SIMULTANEOUSLY IDENTIFYING MASSIVE RFID TAGS USING HF BAND - A tag of an apparatus for simultaneously identifying massive tags according to the present invention may include an analog circuit unit to communicate with a reader through an analog signal and to receive energy via magnetic coupling with the reader. Further, the tag may include a digital circuit unit to be supplied with power from the analog circuit unit. The digital circuit unit may support a sleep mode for the tag to stand by in a low power state after transmitting an identifier (ID) to the reader and a wait mode for controlling random access to the reader. | 04-24-2014 |
20140117095 | TAG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MODULE APPARATUS AND METHOD OF FABRICATING TAG INTEGRATED CIRCUIT MODULE APPARATUS - Provided is a tag integrated circuit (IC) module apparatus and a method of fabricating tag IC module apparatus. The tag IC module apparatus may include an n-turn loop coil, n denoting a natural number, connected in series with a tag IC, and a printed circuit board (PCB) disposed below the tag IC and patterned with the n-turn loop coil. | 05-01-2014 |
20140203989 | HIGH FREQUENCY (HF)/ULTRA HIGH FREQUENCY (UHF) RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION (RFID) DUAL-BAND TAG ANTENNA - Provided is a high frequency (HF)/ultra high frequency (UHF) radio frequency identification (RFID) multiband tag antenna that may form a circular HF tag pattern on one surface of a single printed circuit board (PCB) and may form a UHF tag pattern having a diameter greater than a diameter of the HF tag pattern on another surface of the single PCB. | 07-24-2014 |
20140306805 | TAG APPARATUS FOR HIGH-RATE DATA TRANSMISSION AND COMMUNICATION METHOD THEREOF - A tag apparatus communicating with a reader acquires a command from a signal that is received from the reader, converts data corresponding to the acquired command to a plurality of multi-level parallel data, and generates a plurality of tag load impedances based on bias voltages that are mapped to correspond to each level of the plurality of parallel data. Therefore, a signal having electrical energy corresponding to the plurality of tag load impedances is transmitted to the reader. | 10-16-2014 |
20150030055 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MODULATING DATA MESSAGE BY EMPLOYING ORTHOGONAL VARIABLE SPREADING FACTOR (OVSF) CODES IN MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method for converting source data to a channel-modulated signal having a plurality of pairs of in-phase (I) and quadrature-phase (Q) data in a mobile station, wherein the mobile station uses at least one channel, includes the steps of: a) encoding the source data to generate at least one data part and a control part; b) generating at least one spreading code to be allocated to the channel, wherein each spreading code is selected on the basis of a data rate of the data part and the control part and spreading codes are selected so that two consecutive pairs of the I and Q data are correspondent to two points located on same point or symmetrical with respect to a zero point on a phase domain; and c) spreading the control part and the data part by using the spreading code, to thereby generate the channel-modulated signal. | 01-29-2015 |