Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110051601 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENHANCED PACKET TRAFFIC ARBITRATION - A method and apparatus for enhanced packet traffic arbitration comprising conveying one or more of the following: a priority status, an operational status or a frequency status relating to a user device, wherein the conveying uses at least one scrambling code with good autocorrelation and cross-correlation properties and shares a single line shared multi-drop data bus; and commencing a slot timing for use by the user device. | 03-03-2011 |
20120020348 | COEXISTENCE INTERFACE AND ARBITRATION FOR MULTIPLE RADIOS SHARING AN ANTENNA - A serial coexistence interface between two radio devices is involved in arbitrating access to an antenna. The serial interface involves messages that are sent from one radio to the other radio. Serial messages communicated across the same conductor can communicate: 1) timing-precise antenna arbitration and control information, and 2) communication system state information. Examples of antenna arbitration timing-precise information include a request to use the antenna and a corresponding grant or no grant response. Communication system state information, on the other hand, is not involved in the carrying out of the mechanics of the packet-by-packet arbitration for the antenna, but rather is higher level system information usable to make higher level decisions about the arbitration strategy used. Communication system state information may include an indication of a button press, an indication of a user action, or a change in the operational mode of the higher level communication system. | 01-26-2012 |
20130137371 | REDUCING POWER CONSUMPTION FOR CONNECTION ESTABLISHMENT IN NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - A method and apparatus for reducing power consumption associated with establishing a connection in a near field communication system is disclosed. According to some embodiments, when requesting an active mode NFC connection, the initiator device can selectively extend transmission of its NFC carrier signal by an extended period of time after transmitting a polling command to the target device. The extended period of time allows the target device additional time to stabilize its clock signal and transmit its own NFC carrier signal back to the initiator device. As a result, the initiator device may wait to enable its NFC clock generator until after receiving a polling command that requests the active mode NFC session. In this manner, when the initiator device requests a passive mode NFC connection, the target device may not enable its NFC clock generator, thereby reducing power consumption. | 05-30-2013 |
20130260689 | Wirelessly Powered Input Device - A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for powering a battery-less wireless input device are provided in which the battery-less wireless input device is coupled with a short-range communications target. The short-range communications target includes an energy harvester for harvesting energy generated by a short-range communications initiator when the short-range communications initiator communicates with the short-range communications target. The battery-less wireless input device receives the harvested energy for powering itself from the energy harvester when the short-range communications initiator communicates with the short-range communications target. The battery-less wireless input device may include a capacitor for storing the received harvested energy. Accordingly, the input device may electrically operate without being powered by a battery, and may therefore have a reduced size and weight. | 10-03-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130137370 | MODIFIED CONNECTION ESTABLISHMENT FOR REDUCING POWER CONSUMPTION IN NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - A method and apparatus for reducing power consumption associated with establishing a connection in a near field communication system is disclosed. According to some embodiments, when requesting an active mode NFC connection, the initiator device can selectively extend transmission of its NFC carrier signal by an extended time period after transmitting a request frame to the target device. The extended time period, a value for which is embedded into the request frame, allows the target device additional time to stabilize its clock signal and transmit its own NFC carrier signal back to the initiator device. As a result, the initiator device may enable its NFC clock generator according to the value of the extended time period. | 05-30-2013 |
20130203349 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING PEER COMMUNICATIONS USING AN ACTIVE COMMUNICATION MODE - Aspects disclosed herein relate to providing peer communications between NFC enabled devices using an active communication mode. In one example, a communications device is equipped to detect a remote NFC device field within an operating volume, establish a peer communication link with the remote NFC device using an active communication mode, determine that the peer communication link is to be deselected, and transmit a deselection request message to the remote NFC device indicating to the remote NFC device that it has been deselected while maintaining the peer communication link. In another example, a communications device is equipped to sense an operating volume, as part of an active communication mode collision avoidance procedure, determine that no field is sensed, initiate an unmodulated carrier as part of switching an operating field to an on state, and maintain the unmodulated carrier for a collision avoidance threshold duration of time. | 08-08-2013 |
20130217323 | Methods and apparatus for secure updates to persistent data in a near field communication controller - Disclosed are methods, apparatus, systems, computer program products, and other implementations, including a method that includes determining a source from which routing table information is to be obtained based, at least in part, on location data indicating the source, and receiving configuration information from a device host (DH). The method also includes removing DH-based routing table information included in the configuration information in response to the location data indicating that a near-field communication controller (NFCC) is configured to receive the routing table information from one or more secure computing environments or from the DH, and obtaining secure routing table information from at least one of the one or more secure computing environments. | 08-22-2013 |
20130225073 | METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR REDUCING THE NONVOLATILE MEMORY USED TO SUPPORT APPLICATION IDENTIFIER ROUTING IN AN NFC CONTROLLER - The present application presents example data routing methods and apparatuses for reducing the amount of nonvolatile memory required to store secure element application locations associated with a near-field communications device. For example, the present disclosure presents a method of communication routing in a near-field communication device, which can include receiving, at a near-field communications controller (NFCC), a routing request message (e.g. from a requesting device), wherein the routing request message includes an original application identifier (AID) associated with an application. The example method may also include generating a compressed AID by applying a hash function to the original AID, reading an entry corresponding to the compressed AID in a routing data structure, wherein the entry contains one or more secure element pointers associated with one or more secure elements, and querying at least one of the secure elements to determine whether each contains the application. | 08-29-2013 |
20140370803 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING REMOTE NFC DEVICE DETECTION USING A LOW POWER OSCILLATOR CIRCUIT - A method, an apparatus, and a computer program product for inductive communication are provided in connection with providing mechanisms for detecting a remote NFC device without excessive power consumption. In one example, a communications device is equipped to monitor frequency oscillations associated with a NFC antenna using a calibrated LPO, determine that a number of occurrences of the frequency oscillations from a reference frequency is greater than a frequency deviation threshold, and perform a NFC polling procedure in response to the determination. | 12-18-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090183003 | Authentication in data communication - Method of authenticating a client comprising the steps of sending a subscriber identity to an authentication server; obtaining at least one challenge and at least one first secret to the authentication server based on a client's secret specific to the client; forming first credentials; forming a first authentication key using the at least one first secret; encrypting the first credentials using the first authentication key; sending the at least one challenge and the encrypted first credentials to the client; forming an own version of the first authentication key at the client; decrypting the encrypted first credentials using the own version of the first authentication key. In the method, the encrypted credentials are sent together with the at least one challenge to the client so that the client can proceed authentication only if it can derive the first secret from the at least one challenge. | 07-16-2009 |
20090219819 | Supporting an Access to a Destination Network Via a Wireless Access Network - For supporting an access to a destination network by a mobile device via a wireless access network, the mobile device generates a predetermined request, which is addressed to a connectivity test server in the destination network. The predetermined request is transmitted to the wireless access network. In case the predetermined request reaches the connectivity test server, it generates a predetermined response and transmits it to the mobile device via the wireless access network. The mobile device determines whether a response to the predetermined request is received from the wireless access network and whether a received response corresponds to the predetermined response. | 09-03-2009 |
20120113813 | Supporting an Access to a Destination Network Via a Wireless Access Network - For supporting an access to a destination network by a mobile device via a wireless access network, the mobile device generates a predetermined request, which is addressed to a connectivity test server in the destination network. The predetermined request is transmitted to the wireless access network. In case the predetermined request reaches the connectivity test server, it generates a predetermined response and transmits it to the mobile device via the wireless access network. The mobile device determines whether a response to the predetermined request is received from the wireless access network and whether a received response corresponds to the predetermined response. | 05-10-2012 |
20150181628 | SUPPORTING AN ACCESS TO A DESTINATION NETWORK VIA A WIRELESS ACCESS NETWORK - For supporting an access to a destination network by a mobile device via a wireless access network, the mobile device generates a predetermined request, which is addressed to a connectivity test server in the destination network. The predetermined request is transmitted to the wireless access network. In case the predetermined request reaches the connectivity test server, it generates a predetermined response and transmits it to the mobile device via the wireless access network. The mobile device determines whether a response to the predetermined request is received from the wireless access network and whether a received response corresponds to the predetermined response. | 06-25-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130177208 | GENERATING MAGNETIC FIELD MAP FOR INDOOR POSITIONING - There is provided an apparatus caused to acquire information indicating a measured magnetic field vector and information relating to an uncertainty measure of the measured magnetic field vector in at least one known location inside the building, wherein the indicated magnetic field vector represents magnitude and direction of the earth's magnetic field affected by the local structures of the building, and to generate the indoor magnetic field map for at least part of the building on the basis of at least the acquired information and the floor plan. | 07-11-2013 |
20130179074 | UTILIZING MAGNETIC FIELD BASED NAVIGATION - There is provided a solution comprising detecting that a positioning device is within a predetermined control area associated with a building, acquiring a first sequence of magnetic field measurements carried out by the positioning device, wherein the first sequence represents at least one of the magnitude and the direction of Earth's magnetic field; determining that an operational environment of the positioning de-vice has changed between an indoor environment and an outdoor environment when a at least one predetermined criterion with respect to the first sequence is met; and causing actuation of a predetermined software function in or with respect to the positioning device when the operational environment of the positioning device has changed. | 07-11-2013 |
20130179075 | INDOOR MAGNETIC FIELD BASED LOCATION DISCOVERY - There is provided an apparatus, wherein the apparatus is caused to acquire a location estimate of a positioning device that is to determine its location inside a building, wherein the location estimate is acquired on the basis of an indoor non-magnetic field based location discovery system; access an indoor Earth's magnetic field, EMF, map of plurality of buildings, wherein the indoor EMF map represents at least one of magnitude and direction of the Earth's magnetic field affected by the local structures of a corresponding building; and select a part of the indoor EMF map on the basis of the location estimate of the positioning device, wherein the selected part of the indoor magnetic field map includes the indoor EMF map for the area in which the positioning device currently is. | 07-11-2013 |
20130295957 | APPLYING INDOOR MAGNETIC FIELDS FOR ACQUIRING MOVEMENT INFORMATION - An apparatus caused at least to acquire information indicating first indoor magnetic field vectors measured by a first portable device inside a building; generate a first indoor magnetic field sequence, IMFS, on the basis of the first indoor magnetic field vectors; acquire information indicating second indoor magnetic field vectors measured by a second portable device inside the building; generate a second IMFS on the basis of the second indoor magnetic field vectors, wherein the first and the second IMFSs represent at least one of the magnitude and the direction of the Earth's magnetic field; perform a comparison between at least part of the first IMFS and at least part of the second IMFS; and acquire information on the relative movement of the first portable device with respect to the second portable device inside the building on the basis of the comparison result. | 11-07-2013 |
20130310069 | UTILIZING MAGNETIC FIELD BASED NAVIGATION - There is provided a solution comprising detecting that a positioning device is within a predetermined control area associated with a building, acquiring a first sequence of magnetic field measurements carried out by the positioning device, wherein the first sequence represents at least one of the magnitude and the direction of Earth's magnetic field; determining that an operational environment of the positioning de-vice has changed between an indoor environment and an outdoor environment when a at least one predetermined criterion with respect to the first sequence is met; and causing actuation of a predetermined software function in or with respect to the positioning device when the operational environment of the positioning device has changed. | 11-21-2013 |
20140286534 | GENERATING MAGNETIC FIELD MAP FOR INDOOR POSITIONING - Disclosed is an apparatus caused to acquire information indicating a measured magnetic field vector and information relating to an uncertainty measure of the measured magnetic field vector in at least one known location inside the building, wherein the indicated magnetic field vector represents magnitude and direction of the earth's magnetic field affected by the local structures of the building, and to generate the indoor magnetic field map for at least part of the building on the basis of at least the acquired information and the floor plan. | 09-25-2014 |
20140320121 | MEASUREMENTS OF EARTH'S MAGNETIC FIELD INDOORS - There is provided an apparatus, comprising: at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the apparatus at least to: perform a set of Earth's magnetic field, EMF, measurements inside a building, wherein each EMF measurement result represents at least one of a magnitude and a direction of the EMF in the building;
| 10-30-2014 |
20140357305 | ORIENTATION OF MOBILE DEVICE MEASURING EARTH'S MAGNETIC FIELD INDOORS - There is provided an apparatus configured to: acquire Earth's magnetic field, EMF, measurement results indicating the EMF measured by a mobile device in a building, wherein the EMF measurements are performed by the mobile device in an unknown three-dimensional orientation in a three-dimensional coordinate system of a person carrying the mobile device along a movement direction of the person; acquire motion data of the mobile device, wherein the motion data is measured by at least one inertial measurement unit comprised in the mobile device; determine at least one angle estimate of a difference between the three-dimensional orientation of the mobile device and at least one dominant movement direction on the basis of at least one feature related to the at least one dominant movement direction of the mobile device; and adjust the acquired EMF measurement results on the basis of the determined at least one angle estimate. | 12-04-2014 |
20140365119 | DETECTING INFORMATION ABOUT MOTION OF MOBILE DEVICE - Provided is an apparatus caused at least to: acquire a set of Earth's magnetic field, EMF, measurement results, wherein each EMF measurement result represents at least one of a magnitude and a direction of the EMF as experienced by a mobile device; perform, on the basis of the set of EMF measurement results, a first observation indicating that the mobile device is currently in motion; acquire a set of inertial measurement results, wherein each inertial measurement result represents at least one of acceleration and angular velocity experienced by the mobile device; perform, on the basis of the set of inertial measurement results, a second observation indicating that the motion of the mobile device does not exceed a predefined stationarity threshold; and determine, on the basis of the first and second observations, that the mobile device is currently located in a transport unit which is moving with respect to surrounding environment. | 12-11-2014 |
20150106373 | GENERATING SEARCH DATABASE BASED ON EARTH'S MAGNETIC FIELD MEASUREMENTS - There is provided a database entity for generating a search database, comprising: at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the database entity at least to: acquire, from each of the plurality of mobile devices, an indication of at least one object; acquire a reference Earth's magnetic field, EMF, fingerprint representing at least one of magnitude and direction of the EMF in a location and/or environment to which the at least one object is related to; associate each object with the corresponding reference EMF fingerprint; and generate a database of associations between the reference EMF fingerprints and the objects. | 04-16-2015 |
20150106403 | GENERATING SEARCH DATABASE BASED ON SENSOR MEASUREMENTS - There is provided a database entity for generating a search database, comprising: at least one processor and at least one memory including a computer program code, wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code are configured, with the at least one processor, to cause the database entity at least to: acquire, from each of the plurality of mobile devices, an indication of at least one object; acquire a reference sensor, fingerprint representing a context to which the at least one object is related to; associate each object with the corresponding reference sensor fingerprint; and generate a database of associations between the reference sensor fingerprints and the objects. | 04-16-2015 |
20150141050 | APPLYING INDOOR MAGNETIC FIELDS FOR ACQUIRING MOVEMENT INFORMATION - An apparatus caused at least to acquire information indicating first indoor magnetic field vectors measured by a first portable device inside a building; generate a first indoor magnetic field sequence, IMFS, on the basis of the first indoor magnetic field vectors; acquire information indicating second indoor magnetic field vectors measured by a second portable device inside the building; generate a second IMFS on the basis of the second indoor magnetic field vectors, wherein the first and the second IMFSs represent at least one of the magnitude and the direction of the Earth's magnetic field; perform a comparison between at least part of the first IMFS and at least part of the second IMFS; and acquire information on the relative movement of the first portable device with respect to the second portable device inside the building on the basis of the comparison result. | 05-21-2015 |
20150260523 | UTILIZING MAGNETIC FIELD BASED NAVIGATION - There is provided a solution comprising detecting that a positioning device is within a predetermined control area associated with a building, acquiring a first sequence of magnetic field measurements carried out by the positioning device, wherein the first sequence represents at least one of the magnitude and the direction of Earth's magnetic field; determining that an operational environment of the positioning de-vice has changed between an indoor environment and an outdoor environment when a at least one predetermined criterion with respect to the first sequence is met; and causing actuation of a predetermined software function in or with respect to the positioning device when the operational environment of the positioning device has changed. | 09-17-2015 |
20150260524 | UTILIZING MAGNETIC FIELD BASED NAVIGATION - There is provided a solution comprising detecting that a positioning device is within a predetermined control area associated with a building, acquiring a first sequence of magnetic field measurements carried out by the positioning device, wherein the first sequence represents at least one of the magnitude and the direction of Earth's magnetic field; determining that an operational environment of the positioning de-vice has changed between an indoor environment and an outdoor environment when a at least one predetermined criterion with respect to the first sequence is met; and causing actuation of a predetermined software function in or with respect to the positioning device when the operational environment of the positioning device has changed. | 09-17-2015 |