Patent application number | Description | Published |
20120066232 | VEHICLE NAVIGATION SYSTEM - A vehicle navigation system having a database configured to store map data. The database includes links corresponding to road segments and attributes associated with the links. The map data includes at least some links associated with a curvature attribute. A mean absolute curvature ( | 03-15-2012 |
20130282272 | SYSTEM FOR ESTIMATING A CRUISING RANGE OF A VEHICLE - A navigation system may estimate a cruising range of a vehicle by performing a road network search. Digital map data that includes a set of road segments, where each road segment in the set can be associated with a hierarchy class and an elevation, may be retrieved. A road segment-specific weighting factor can be calculated for the road segments. The weighting factor can be calculated dependent on a distance of the specific road segment to a current location of the vehicle and on the elevation of the specific road segment. The road segments are selectively discarded by the navigation system based on the weighting factor and the associated hierarchy class to create a selected set of road segments. The road network search expands route links for the selected set of road segments based on an associated estimated energy consumption of the vehicle travelling along the route links. | 10-24-2013 |
20140019041 | METHOD OF ESTIMATING AN ABILITY OF A VEHICLE TO REACH A TARGET ROAD SEGMENT, METHOD OF GENERATING A DATABASE, AND NAVIGATION SYSTEM - Various embodiments relate to a method of estimating an ability of a vehicle to reach a target road segment, comprising retrieving road segment data for road segments containing previously generated route information for routes connecting the road segments, the route information parameterizing costs associated for travelling along the respective route); and establishing first road segment data for the target road segment indicating a gateway road segment and indicating route information for a successive route from the gateway road segment to the target road segment. The method further comprises, based on the route information of the successive route, determining first costs for travelling along the successive route, and establishing, based on the indicated gateway road segment, second road segment data for the current road segment, the second road segment data indicating route information for an initial route from the current road segment to the gateway road segment. The method further comprises determining, based on the received route information for the initial route, second costs for travelling on the initial route and estimating, based on the determined first and second costs, the ability of the vehicle to reach the target road segment. | 01-16-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090041081 | COMBINED PRESSURE/TEMPERATURE SENSOR HAVING CENTRIC TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT - The present invention relates to a combined pressure and temperature sensor ( | 02-12-2009 |
20100002745 | SENSOR PLUG FOR COMBINED PRESSURE AND TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT - A sensor plug for pressure and temperature measurement of a fluid medium includes a sensor body having a sensor body axis, as well as a pressure sensor disposed substantially concentrically on the sensor body axis. Also provided in the sensor body is a through orifice for connecting the pressure sensor to the fluid medium, and a temperature sensing element orifice having a temperature sensing element received therein. The temperature sensing element orifice has a temperature sensing element orifice axis that is inclined with respect to the sensor body axis in such a way that at its end pointing toward the fluid medium, it is inclined toward the sensor body axis. | 01-07-2010 |
20110120404 | Laser spark plug - A laser spark plug device for an internal combustion engine includes a prechamber for receiving an ignitable medium and at least one overflow channel providing a fluid connection between an internal space of the prechamber and an external space surrounding the prechamber. The at least one overflow channel is configured such that when a fluid flows through the overflow channel into the internal space of the prechamber, the result is a fluid flow having at least one eddy which rotates on an eddy axis forming an angle of more than approximately 45° with a longitudinal axis of the laser spark plug device. | 05-26-2011 |
20110123261 | THREADED CONNECTION PIECE - A threaded connection piece, e.g., a connection piece of a sensor, includes a cylindrical base body that is able to be at least partially introduced into an accommodating opening, which is provided, at least over a part of its longitudinal extension, with a threaded section and, at its end face, with a sealing surface. In order to improve the sealing properties of the threaded connection piece when it is screwed into the accommodating opening, the cylindrical base body is developed to be elastic between the threaded section and the sealing surface. | 05-26-2011 |
20130098323 | LASER SPARK PLUG - A laser spark plug device for an internal combustion engine includes a prechamber for receiving an ignitable medium and at least one overflow channel providing a fluid connection between an internal space of the prechamber and an external space surrounding the prechamber. The at least one overflow channel is configured such that when a fluid flows through the overflow channel into the internal space of the prechamber, the result is a fluid flow having at least one eddy which rotates on an eddy axis forming an angle of more than approximately 45° with a longitudinal axis of the laser spark plug device. | 04-25-2013 |
20130152893 | LASER-INDUCED SPARK IGNITION FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - Laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine has at least one laser unit for guiding, shaping and/or generating laser radiation, further including a combustion chamber window, and a housing which has, on the opposite side of the combustion chamber window from the laser unit, an aperture for the passage of the laser radiation guided, shaped and/or generated by the laser unit into a combustion chamber, the length of the aperture being 4 mm or more. | 06-20-2013 |
20140238329 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR OPERATING A LASER SPARK PLUG - In a method for operating a laser spark plug, the laser spark plug is actuated using an actuating device, in order to generate at least one laser ignition pulse, at least one variable characterizing the laser ignition pulse is ascertained using measuring techniques, and, from the at least one variable characterizing the laser ignition pulse, an operating condition of the laser spark plug is inferred. | 08-28-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100284437 | PLUG-IN SENSOR FOR MEASURING AT LEAST ONE PROPERTY OF A FLUID MEDIUM - A plug-in sensor for measuring at least one property of a fluid medium, in particular for use in the coolant circuit of an air conditioning system of a motor vehicle. The plug-in sensor has at least one sensor for detecting the at least one property. Furthermore, the plug-in sensor has at least one sensor body having an external thread for threading the plug-in sensor into a threaded bore hole of a housing. Furthermore, the plug-in sensor includes a sealing surface for sealing an inner space of the housing against an outer space. The external thread has at least two threaded sections: a first threaded section including at least one continuous thread, and a second threaded section including at least one interrupted thread, at least one interruption of the at least one interrupted thread forming at least one blow-out groove. | 11-11-2010 |
20120024250 | IGNITION LASER - An ignition laser, includes a laser-active solid-state body, a housing and a combustion chamber window, the housing having an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. An insert is provided between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, the insert and the combustion chamber window being joined sealingly and integrally. | 02-02-2012 |
20120037108 | Laser Spark Plug - A laser spark plug, in particular for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle is described. A fixing arrangement is provided in an end region of the laser spark plug facing the combustion chamber. The fixing arrangement allows an optical component to be detachably fixed to the laser spark plug. | 02-16-2012 |
20120125130 | CONTACTING MODULE FOR SENSOR HAVING LIMITED INSTALLATION SPACE - A sensor which encompasses at least one sensing element for recording at least one measured quantity. The sensor also has one sensor body for holding the sensing element. The sensing element has at least one connecting lead. The sensor has a modular design and includes a contacting module, whose design is separate from that of the sensor body, for electrically contacting the sensing element. The contacting module has at least one connecting element and at least one connector contact pin, the connector contact pin being surrounded in at least one connection region by the connecting element. The connector contact pin is electrically connected to the connecting lead. | 05-24-2012 |
20130104827 | Laser-induced spark ignition for an internal combustion engine | 05-02-2013 |
20130133602 | LASER-INDUCED SPARK IGNITION FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - A laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine includes at least one element for guiding, shaping and/or generating laser radiation, a combustion chamber window and a housing. The housing has, on the opposite side of the combustion chamber window from the element, an aperture for the passage of the laser radiation guided, shaped and/or generated by the element into a prechamber disposed at the end of the housing on the combustion chamber side. At least one overflow channel is provided for a fluid connection between an internal space of the prechamber and a combustion chamber surrounding the prechamber. When a fluid flows into the internal space of the prechamber through the overflow channel, a fluid flow is obtained that enters the interior of the aperture at a minimum angle ε, in particular measured with respect to the longitudinal axis of the laser spark plug, of 45°. | 05-30-2013 |
20130139774 | LASER-INDUCED SPARK IGNITION FOR AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE - A laser spark plug for an internal combustion engine has at least one laser unit for guiding, shaping, and/or for producing laser radiation, a combustion chamber window, and a housing which has, at the side of the combustion chamber window situated opposite the laser unit, a screen for the passage of the laser radiation guided, shaped, and/or produced by the laser unit into a combustion chamber, the screen having a first end facing the combustion chamber and a second end facing away from the combustion chamber, the inner contour of the screen having an extremal cross-section in a region that is situated at a distance both from the first and second ends. | 06-06-2013 |
20140165945 | LASER SPARK PLUG - A laser spark plug, e.g., for an engine, includes a prechamber that accommodates an ignitable medium, an arrangement for radiating laser radiation onto an ignition point in the prechamber, at least one crossflow channel that enables a fluid connection between an internal space of the prechamber and an external space, and a screen arranged between the radiating arrangement and the prechamber with an outlet opening for entry of the laser radiation into the prechamber. The at least one crossflow channel is arranged to provide a fluid flow therethrough and into the prechamber, such that the direction of flow forms an angle of a maximum of approximately 30° with a longitudinal axis of the prechamber, and the flow is directed into a spatial region of the prechamber that is situated essentially predominantly, preferably completely, outside a central region of the outlet opening of the screen. | 06-19-2014 |
20140216383 | LASER SPARK PLUG AND COOLER FOR A LASER SPARK PLUG - A laser spark plug configured to be installed into a plug shaft of an internal combustion engine, and to focus laser ignition energy into the combustion chamber via combustion chamber-side, and thus proximal end, of the laser spark plug has, at a distal end of the laser spark plug opposite to the proximal end, a connecting unit for detachable mechanical and thermal connection to a cooler, the connecting unit being designed to permit the connecting and the disconnecting of the cooler when the laser spark plug is installed in the plug shaft. | 08-07-2014 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090122162 | Imaging system with multi-state zoom and associated methods - An image capturing device may include a detector including a plurality of sensing pixels, and an optical system adapted to project a distorted image of an object within a field of view onto the sensing pixels, wherein the optical system expands the image in a center of the field of view and compresses the image in a periphery of the field of view, wherein a first number of sensing pixels required to realize a maximal zoom magnification {circumflex over (Z)} at a minimum resolution of the image capturing device is less than a square of the maximal zoom magnification times a second number of sensing pixels required for the minimum resolution. | 05-14-2009 |
20110115965 | FIXED FOCAL LENGTH OPTICAL LENS ARCHITECTURE PROVIDING A CUSTOMIZED DEPTH OF FOCUS OPTICAL SYSTEM - Providing for a fixed focus optical system exhibiting extended depth of field is provided herein. By way of example, a compact and fast optical system that yields an asymmetric modulation transfer function (MTF) is disclosed. In some aspects, the asymmetric MTF results in extended depth of field for near field objects. Such a response can be particularly beneficial for small handheld cameras or camera modules having high resolution. According to some disclosed aspects, the resolution can be about 8 mega pixels. Additionally, the optical system can comprise four lenses in one aspect and five lenses in another, while remaining below about 5.3 mm total track length (TTL) for the respective systems. In at least one application, the disclosed optical systems can be employed for a high resolution compact camera, for instance in conjunction with an electronic computing device, communication device, display device, surveillance equipment, or the like. | 05-19-2011 |
20140043518 | FIXED FOCAL LENGTH OPTICAL LENS ARCHITECTURE PROVIDING A CUSTOMIZED DEPTH OF FOCUS OPTICAL SYSTEM - Providing for a fixed focus optical system exhibiting extended depth of field is provided herein. By way of example, a compact and fast optical system that yields an asymmetric modulation transfer function (MTF) is disclosed. In some aspects, the asymmetric MTF results in extended depth of field for near field objects. Such a response can be particularly beneficial for small handheld cameras or camera modules having high resolution. According to some disclosed aspects, the resolution can be about 8 mega pixels. Additionally, the optical system can comprise four lenses in one aspect and five lenses in another, while remaining below about 5.3 mm total track length (TTL) for the respective systems. In at least one application, the disclosed optical systems can be employed for a high resolution compact camera, for instance in conjunction with an electronic computing device, communication device, display device, surveillance equipment, or the like. | 02-13-2014 |
20150233762 | SPECTROMETRY SYSTEM WITH ILLUMINATOR - A spectrometer comprises a plurality of isolated optical channels comprising a plurality of isolated optical paths. The isolated optical paths decrease cross-talk among the optical paths and allow the spectrometer to have a decreased length with increased resolution. In many embodiments, the isolated optical paths comprise isolated parallel optical paths that allow the length of the device to be decreased substantially. In many embodiments, each isolated optical path extends from a filter of a filter array, through a lens of a lens array, through a channel of a support array, to a region of a sensor array. Each region of the sensor array comprises a plurality of sensor elements in which a location of the sensor element corresponds to the wavelength of light received based on an angle of light received at the location, the focal length of the lens and the central wavelength of the filter. | 08-20-2015 |
20150292948 | SPECTROMETRY SYSTEM WITH DIFFUSER - A spectrometer comprises a plurality of isolated optical channels comprising a plurality of isolated optical paths. The isolated optical paths decrease cross-talk among the optical paths and allow the spectrometer to have a decreased length with increased resolution. In many embodiments, the isolated optical paths comprise isolated parallel optical paths that allow the length of the device to be decreased substantially. In many embodiments, each isolated optical path extends from a filter of a filter array, through a lens of a lens array, through a channel of a support array, to a region of a sensor array. Each region of the sensor array comprises a plurality of sensor elements in which a location of the sensor element corresponds to the wavelength of light received based on an angle of light received at the location, the focal length of the lens and the central wavelength of the filter. | 10-15-2015 |
20150300879 | SPECTROMETRY SYSTEM WITH ISOLATED OPTICAL PATHS - A spectrometer comprises a plurality of isolated optical channels comprising a plurality of isolated optical paths. The isolated optical paths decrease cross-talk among the optical paths and allow the spectrometer to have a decreased length with increased resolution. In many embodiments, the isolated optical paths comprise isolated parallel optical paths that allow the length of the device to be decreased substantially. In many embodiments, each isolated optical path extends from a filter of a filter array, through a lens of a lens array, through a channel of a support array, to a region of a sensor array. Each region of the sensor array comprises a plurality of sensor elements in which a location of the sensor element corresponds to the wavelength of light received based on an angle of light received at the location, the focal length of the lens and the central wavelength of the filter. | 10-22-2015 |
20150355024 | SPECTROMETRY SYSTEM WITH DECREASED LIGHT PATH - A spectrometer comprises a plurality of isolated optical channels comprising a plurality of isolated optical paths. The isolated optical paths decrease cross-talk among the optical paths and allow the spectrometer to have a decreased length with increased resolution. In many embodiments, the isolated optical paths comprise isolated parallel optical paths that allow the length of the device to be decreased substantially. In many embodiments, each isolated optical path extends from a filter of a filter array, through a lens of a lens array, through a channel of a support array, to a region of a sensor array. Each region of the sensor array comprises a plurality of sensor elements in which a location of the sensor element corresponds to the wavelength of light received based on an angle of light received at the location, the focal length of the lens and the central wavelength of the filter. | 12-10-2015 |
20160062082 | IMAGE SENSOR MODULES INCLUDING PRIMARY HIGH-RESOLUTION AND SECONDARY IMAGERS - An optoelectronic module includes one or more image sensors including photosensitive regions. The module includes a first imager including a first stack of beam shaping elements disposed over the image sensor(s) to direct incoming light to a first photosensitive region, and a second imager including a second stack of beam shaping elements disposed over the image sensor(s) to direct incoming light to a second photosensitive region. Each particular stack includes a respective high-dispersion beam shaping element, where the high-dispersion beam shaping element of the first stack forms part of an achromatic doublet at an object side of the first stack. The high-dispersion beam shaping element in the second stack is part of a laterally contiguous array of beam shaping elements that does not include the high-dispersion beam shaping element that forms part of the achromatic doublet at the object side of the first stack. | 03-03-2016 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20100303637 | METHOD, APPARATUS AND USE OF THE APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING A COMPRESSOR - A method controls a compressor for delivering a pressure medium into a pressure medium system, for example an air suspension system in a motor vehicle. In the method, the delivery of the pressure medium can be switched on and off as a function of a temperature signal by the compressor temperature being measured by a temperature sensor which is arranged on the compressor and the switching on and off of the compressor is controlled by an electronic control unit. The switching-on time duration and/or the switching-off time duration or the switching-off and/or the switching-on temperature are/is determined from the rise of the compressor temperature which is measured at short time intervals. | 12-02-2010 |
20110052422 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE OPERATION OF A COMPRESSOR - In a method for controlling the operation of a compressor, the compressor is switched off by a controller in order to prevent thermal damage if an estimated temperature value calculated by the controller exceeds an upper threshold value. The controller calculates a cooling function as a state variable utilizing the estimated temperature value, the cooling function representing the chronological course of the cooling of the compressor. The controller determines the cooling function based on at least one first and one second estimated temperature value which are associated with points of the compressor that are at spatial distances to each other. The calculation of the cooling function is based on a temperature difference between the first and second estimated temperature values. | 03-03-2011 |
20120041642 | MOTOR VEHICLE HAVING A RIDE HEIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM - Motor vehicle having a closed ride height control system which contains a control unit in which a switch-off limiting value for at least one operating parameter of at least one component of the ride height control system is monitored, wherein in raising processes the activation of the component is prohibited or aborted when the switch-off limiting value is reached, and upward transgression of the switch-off limiting value of the operating parameter is permitted in the case of lowering processes. | 02-16-2012 |
20130004333 | METHOD FOR REGULATING A COMPRESSOR - A method for regulating a compressor of a pressure supplying system. The compressor is switched on and off dependent on a threshold temperature of one or more components of the pressure supplying system, the threshold temperature being ascertained using a temperature calculating method. The respective threshold temperature is ascertained by correlating the reciprocal temperature dependence that exists as a result of heat transfer between adjacent components. | 01-03-2013 |
20130101437 | ALTITUDE-DEPENDENT COMPRESSOR CONTROL - A method for controlling an electrically driven compressor, which can be switched on and off as a function of demand, of a pneumatic suspension system, wherein the temperature of the compressor is calculated according to a temperature model inside a control device, and the compressor is switched on or off as a function of the calculated temperature, wherein, for the calculation of the temperature of the compressor according to the temperature model, the control device takes into account the air pressure surrounding the vehicle as an input variable, and the parameters of the temperature model are adapted as a function of this air pressure. | 04-25-2013 |
20130124040 | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A COMPRESSOR - A method for controlling a compressor of a compressed air supply in a vehicle pneumatic suspension. The compressor temperature is calculated using a temperature model and the compressor is switched off or continues to be operated in a different mode of operation when a permissible temperature T | 05-16-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20130014924 | HEAT EXCHANGER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A HEAT EXCHANGERAANM ENGELHARDT; MartinAACI DitzingenAACO DEAAGP ENGELHARDT; Martin Ditzingen DEAANM HIRSCH; StefanAACI StuttgartAACO DEAAGP HIRSCH; Stefan Stuttgart DEAANM LUDWIG; LarsAACI EsslingenAACO DEAAGP LUDWIG; Lars Esslingen DEAANM MOLDOVAN; FlorinAACI StuttgartAACO DEAAGP MOLDOVAN; Florin Stuttgart DE - A heat exchanger is provided having a tube block having a plurality of essentially parallel tubes for carrying a temperature control fluid, wherein at least the ends of the tubes are connected to one another. In addition, the heat exchanger comprises at least one header box that is designed to receive a temperature control fluid from the tubes, wherein the at least one header box has an inside height that corresponds within a tolerance range to the height of the ends of the tubes and wherein the header box is placed over the ends of the tubes and is joined thereto in a material-to-material fashion. | 01-17-2013 |
20130309545 | DEVICE FOR PRESSING A COOLER AGAINST A BATTERY - The invention relates to a device for pressing a cooler against a battery, said cooler having at least one cooling surface for absorbing or dissipating thermal energy, and the battery having at least one contact surface for the cooling surface of the cooler to rest on. The device comprises a pressure part having at least one spring-elastic pressure element for transmitting a contact pressure onto a section of the surface of the cooler facing away from the battery. The device further comprises at least one suspension unit for suspending the pressure part on the battery, said suspension unit being designed such as to generate a suspension force which is counter to the contact force when the cooler is arranged on the battery and the suspension unit is suspended on the battery. | 11-21-2013 |
20130333869 | HEAT EXCHANGER - The invention relates to a heat exchanger, in particular for controlling the temperature of batteries or electronics, having at least one header with a bottom and a top, with openings which are provided in the bottom for receiving tube ends of tubes which are in fluidic communication with the headers, the headers being formed from a U-shaped element with two parallel limbs and a bottom region which connects the limbs, the openings being provided in the bottom region and a wall region which is introduced between the limbs being provided as top. | 12-19-2013 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20110071211 | MicroRNA (miRNA) And Downstream Targets For Diagnostic And Therapeutic Purposes - The present invention relates to a promoter region of a microRNA, the use of a microRNA, in particular miR-21, and related elements for the diagnosis and for the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment and/or prevention of fibrosis and/or fibrosis related diseases. Additionally, the invention concerns antisense oligonucleotides against targets of miR-21. A cell deficient for miR-21, the promoter region and targets of miR-21 and a knock-out organism thereof are also encompassed. Finally, the invention is directed to a method for diagnosing fibrosis and/or fibrosis related diseases and to a method for screening a pharmaceutically active compound for the treatment of fibrosis and/or fibrosis related diseases. The present invention further relates to compositions for use in the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. In certain embodiments, the compositions modulate the activity of a miRNA for the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. In certain embodiments, the compositions inhibit the activity of miR-21 for the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. | 03-24-2011 |
20130018084 | MICRORNA (miRNA) AND DOWNSTREAM TARGETS FOR DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC PURPOSES - In some embodiments, the present invention concerns antisense oligonucleotides against targets of miR-21. In some embodiments, the invention is directed to a method for diagnosing fibrosis and/or fibrosis related diseases and to a method for screening a pharmaceutically active compound for the treatment of fibrosis and/or fibrosis related diseases. The present invention further relates to compositions for use in the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. In certain embodiments, the compositions modulate the activity of a miRNA for the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. In certain embodiments, the compositions inhibit the activity of miR-21 for the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. | 01-17-2013 |
20140121264 | MICRORNA (miRNA) AND DOWNSTREAM TARGETS FOR DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC PURPOSES - In some embodiments, the invention is directed to a method for diagnosing fibrosis and/or fibrosis related diseases and to a method for screening a pharmaceutically active compound for the treatment of fibrosis and/or fibrosis related diseases. The present invention further relates to compositions for use in the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. In certain embodiments, the compositions modulate the activity of a miRNA for the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. In certain embodiments, the compositions inhibit the activity of miR-21 for the treatment, amelioration, and/or prevention of fibrosis. | 05-01-2014 |
20150369481 | CHIMNEY PIPE, EXHAUST GAS SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN EXHAUST GAS SYSTEM HAVING SUCH A CHIMNEY PIPE - In order to be able to make length adjustments in a chimney pipe system as flexibly as possible, the chimney pipe has two opposite connection ends, which are connected to each other by a center part. The one connection end has a conical insertion region and the other connection end is cylindrical. The cylindrical configuration enables arbitrary trimming on site, without additional measures being required. | 12-24-2015 |
Patent application number | Description | Published |
20090267572 | CURRENT LIMITATION FOR A DOUBLE-FED ASYNCHRONOUS MACHINE - In a method and an apparatus for controlling the output or drawn active and reactive power of a double-fed asynchronous machine ( | 10-29-2009 |
20100277134 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A WIND ENERGY INSTALLATION - The invention relates to a method for operating a wind energy plant having a double-fed asynchronous machine, at least one inverter and at least one control device, wherein electrical energy is at least partly supplied into a grid via the inverter, the inverter comprises per phase at least one power semi-conductor module with at least two transistor circuits and at least two free-wheeling diodes and the inverter by using the control device is actuated at least at times via a pulse width modulation (PWM). The object, namely of providing a generic method for operating a wind energy plant in which an improved power output is effected even in the low-noise rotational speed range of the rotors, is achieved in that, at frequencies of the current to be impressed by the inverter on the machine side of less than 10 Hz, preferably less than 6 Hz, the switching-on duration and/or the switching frequency of the transistor circuits and/or of the free-wheeling diodes of the inverter are altered via the control device by taking their thermal heating into account. | 11-04-2010 |
20110006528 | METHOD FOR OPERATING A WIND TURBINE - A method for operating a wind turbine that includes a generator device for outputting electric energy to a network, the generator device having a stator, and a controller device for controlling the generator device. To ensure sufficient protection of the wind turbine even during network fluctuations, a network voltage is determined using a network model at least as a function of a stator voltage measured with a first measuring apparatus and a network power measured with a second measuring apparatus, and the determined network voltage and a predeterminable maximum phase angle present between the stator voltage and network voltage are used to determine the maximum effective power of the wind turbine that can be output, and the output effective power is regulated as a function of the determined maximum effective power that can be output and a target effective power predetermined by the control device. | 01-13-2011 |
20110153092 | METHOD OF AND APPARATUS FOR COMPENSATION OF OSCILLATION EFFECTS IN THE EVENT OF MAINS ASYMMETRY IN A DOUBLE-FED ASYNCHRONOUS MACHINE - In a method for the compensation of rotor torque oscillations upon the occurrence of mains asymmetries in relation to a double-fed asynchronous machine ( | 06-23-2011 |
20110210553 | Protection System of a Doubly-fed Induction Machine - The invention relates to a protection system of a doubly-fed induction machine, the system comprises a doubly-fed induction machine with a stator and a rotor, the stator of said doubly-fed induction machine is connected to a grid and the rotor of said doubly-fed induction machine is connected to the grid via a converter, said converter comprises a machine side converter, a DC-link and a line side converter. The system comprises additionally at least one crowbar, said crowbar is connected to the rotor, at least one DC-chopper provided in the DC-link, a converter controller and a separate protection device. The object of the present invention to provide a protection system and a protection method of a doubly-fed induction machine which can be easily used with high sampling rates and which provides a good protection for the doubly fed induction machine is resolved in that the DC-chopper and the crowbar are controlled with the separate protection device. | 09-01-2011 |
20110215775 | DIRECT POWER CONTROL WITH COMPONENT SEPARATION - The invention relates to a method to control power output of a doubly-fed induction machine to a grid including the steps of measuring grid voltage and grid current in a three phase coordinate system, transforming grid voltage and grid current into a stator frame coordinate system, decomposing the grid voltage and grid current in the stator frame coordinate system in a positive sequence system and in a negative sequence system, calculating active and reactive power in the positive and negative sequence system, and controlling active and reactive power in the positive and negative sequence system. The object to provide a method to control power output of a doubly-fed induction machine which provides good dynamics and is able to allow fault-ride-through operations when unbalanced grid voltages occurs is solved in that active and reactive power in the positive and negative sequence system are used as independent state variables in a state controller, whereas the state controller generates manipulated values in the positive and negative sequence system separately which are subjected as manipulated state vectors to a state feedback in a stator frame coordinate system without further control loops before the manipulated vector resulting from state feedback is used to set the rotor voltage. | 09-08-2011 |
20110260454 | DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A DOUBLE-FED ASYNCHRONOUS MACHINE - The invention relates to a device and method for controlling a double-fed asynchronous machine ( | 10-27-2011 |