Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080279515 | Optical fiber containing alkali metal oxide - Disclosed is an optical fiber having a silica-based core comprising an alkali metal oxide a silica-based core, said core comprising an alkali metal oxide selected from the group consisting of K | 11-13-2008 |
20080279517 | Large effective area fiber - An optical fiber according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a glass core extending from a centerline to a radius R | 11-13-2008 |
20080285753 | System for passive scrambling and unscrambling of an optical signal - A system for passively scrambling and unscrambling a, pulse optical signal transmitted through a multi-mode optical fiber is provided. The system includes a scrambling unit connected between a signal receiving end of said transmission fiber and an optical signal source that includes an optical fiber which creates a differential delay between two groups of optical modes of the signal that is at least one bit period long such that said optical signal is passively scrambled, and an unscrambling unit connected to a signal transmitting end of said transmission fiber having an optical fiber that counteracts said differential delay between said two groups of optical modes of the signal such that said optical signal is passively unscrambled. The scrambling unit optical fiber has an alpha profile with a complementary perturbation that creates the differential delay between two groups of optical modes of the signal, and the unscrambling unit optical fiber has an alpha profile with reversal complementary perturbation that counteracts the differential delay between said two groups of optical modes of the signal. Alternatively, the scrambling and unscrambling units may have the combination of a mode splitter that splits the signal into two different groups of optical modes, and a pair of optical fibers that conduct the two groups of optical modes in parallel, the fibers being of different lengths to create or to counteract a differential delay in the two groups of modes. | 11-20-2008 |
20080304800 | Optical fiber with large effective area - An optical fiber comprising: a glass core extending from a centerline to a radius R | 12-11-2008 |
20090080843 | Polarization Maintaining And Single Polarization Optical Fiber - An optical fiber, comprising: (i) a core having a core center and a radius or a width a, (ii) a cladding surrounding the core, and (iii) at least one stress member situated proximate to the fiber core within the cladding, said stress member comprising silica co-doped with F and at least one dopant selected from the list consisting of: GeO | 03-26-2009 |
20090219516 | Fiber Optic Sensing System, Method of Using Such and Sensor Fiber - An embodiment of a sensor fiber includes: at least two fiber sections with a plurality of holes; and at least one other fiber section situated between said at least two fiber sections, wherein the at least one other fiber sections being without the plurality of holes. | 09-03-2009 |
20100040336 | Multimode Fiber With At Least Dual Cladding - Multimode optical fiber is disclosed herein having a core surrounded by first and second annular cladding regions. The second annular cladding region has a maximum relative refractive index that is at least 0.05% higher than the minimum relative refractive index of the first annular cladding region. | 02-18-2010 |
20100046899 | Low Bend Loss Single Mode Optical Fiber - Optical waveguide fiber that is bend resistant and single mode at 1260 nm and at higher wavelengths. The optical fiber includes a core of radius R | 02-25-2010 |
20100085558 | Detection System and Optical Fiber for Use in Such System - A detection system comprising: (i) an optical fiber, the optical fiber having (a) a length L≧1 km; (b) beat length between 10 m and 100 m; and (c) beat length uniformity over any distance of at least 100 m within the length L is characterized by standard deviation σ, where |σ|≦10 m; (ii) an OTDR coupled to the fiber and including (a) a radiation source providing pulsed radiation to the fiber, (b) a detection system capable of detecting radiation that is backscattered back through the fiber; and (iii) at least one polarizer situated between the fiber and the detector, such that the backscattered radiation passes through the polarizer before reaching the detector. | 04-08-2010 |
20100086271 | Ultra Low PMD Fibers and Method of Making - A method for making low PMD fiber comprising the steps of: (i) making an initial fiber preform; (ii) modifying said initial fiber preform to introduce higher birefringence than that of the initial fiber preform into modified preform; and (iii) drawing an optical fiber from the modified preform and bi-directionally spinning the drawn fiber during draw. | 04-08-2010 |
20100142890 | +Cylindrical Polarization Beams - Generation of a cylindrically polarized light beam, and in particular, a hybrid-azimuthal-radial polarization beams, called HARP modes, generated from an input linearly polarized Gaussian beam using a spun optical waveguide device is taught. The HARP modes are comprised of hybrid-azimuthal polarization (HAP) and hybrid-radial polarization (HRP) superposition modes. These beams possess a non-zero local angular momentum density that is spatially varying and a zero total angular momentum. | 06-10-2010 |
20100195966 | Large Effective Area Fiber With GE-Free Core - According to some embodiments an optical waveguide fiber comprises:
| 08-05-2010 |
20100272406 | Bend Resistant Multimode Optical Fiber - Bend resistant multimode optical fibers are disclosed herein. Multimode optical fibers disclosed herein comprise a core region and a cladding region surrounding and directly adjacent to the core region, the cladding region comprising a depressed-index annular portion comprising a depressed relative refractive index. | 10-28-2010 |
20100277719 | Intrusion Detecting System With Polarization Dependent Sensing Elements - A detection system includes a length of optical fiber and an OTDR coupled to the optical fiber. The OTDR includes a radiation source providing pulsed radiation to the fiber, a detector detecting radiation that is backscattered through the fiber, and a processor capable of analyzing the variation of the radiation that is backscattered through the fiber. At least two polarization dependent sensing elements are positioned along the length of optical fiber. | 11-04-2010 |
20110129191 | LARGE EFFECTIVE AREA FIBER - An optical fiber with a glass core extending from a centerline to a radius R | 06-02-2011 |
20120123702 | System and Method for Simultaneously Determining Strain and Temperature Characteristics of an Object - A system for simultaneously determining strain and temperature characteristics of an object comprising: (i) at least one optical fiber having at least two Brillouin peaks; (ii) at least one connector securing the optical fiber to the object to be monitored; (iii) a laser positioned to provide laser light to said at least one optical fiber; (iv) a device measuring frequencies of said at least two Brillouin peaks, and determining frequency shifts of said at least two Brillouin peaks for said at least one optical fiber along the length of fiber; and (v) a system calculating strain and temperature characteristics along said fiber, based on the coefficients of strain and temperature as well as the measured Brillouin frequency shifts for said optical fiber along the length of said optical fiber. | 05-17-2012 |
20120196109 | SURFACE NUCLEATED GLASS CERAMICS FOR TV COVER GLASS - Surface nucleated glass ceramics for television cover glass applications. The glass ceramic may include lithium alumina silicate compositions. The glass ceramics may be ion-exchanged or chemically strengthened. | 08-02-2012 |
20120273035 | PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE WITH SURFACE PERTURBATIONS CONFIGURED FOR RESONANT AND DIFFUSIVE COUPLING - Photovoltaic devices are contemplated where TCO layers of the device are provided with a distribution of resonant coupling periodicities Λ | 11-01-2012 |
20120281292 | Glass Article Having Antireflective Layer and Method of Making - Durable antireflective coatings and glass articles having such coatings are described herein. The antireflective coatings generally include a layer of nominally hexagonally packed nanoparticles that are partially embedded either in a surface of the glass article or in a binder that is on the surface of the glass article. Methods of making the antireflective coatings or layers and glass articles having such antireflective layers are also described. | 11-08-2012 |
20130071114 | FEW MODE OPTICAL FIBERS FOR MODE DIVISION MULTIPLEXING - A few mode optical fiber suitable for use in a mode division multiplexing (MDM) optical transmission system is disclosed. The optical fiber has a graded-index core with a radius R | 03-21-2013 |
20130133744 | Optical Trapping For Fiber Illumination - A light collection and light guidance system including:
| 05-30-2013 |
20130177273 | Cylindrical Vector Beam Generation From A Multicore Optical Fiber - A multicore optical component and corresponding methods of converting a linearly or circularly polarized Gaussian beam of light into a radially or azimuthally polarized beam of light are provided. The multicore optical component comprises a plurality of birefringent, polarization maintaining elliptical cores. The elliptical cores collectively define an azimuthally varying distribution of major axes where the orientation of the major axis of a given elliptical core is given by φ=(180/N)*n+θ where n is the core number and θ is any angle greater than 0°. | 07-11-2013 |
20130235560 | BEZEL-CONCEALING DISPLAY COVERS AND DISPLAY DEVICES - Bezel-concealing display covers and display devices are disclosed. In one example, a bezel-concealing display cover includes a bezel and a display panel includes a perimeter portion having a first surface and a second surface such that the perimeter portion is configured to be offset from the bezel of the display device by a gap G | 09-12-2013 |
20130235561 | BEZEL-FREE DISPLAY DEVICE USING DIRECTIONAL BACKLIGHTING - A display device comprising a display panel, a diffusing member positioned between the display panel and an observer, and a directional backlight wherein the directional backlight comprises a half angle divergence equal to or less than 15°. The display cover is preferably configured to shift an image displayed on the display panel relative to an observer to obscure a bezel surrounding the display panel. The use of a directional backlight and a diffusing display cover plate allows for a very small gap between the display panel and the display cover plate. | 09-12-2013 |
20130271957 | CURVED BEZEL-CONCEALING DISPLAY DEVICE COVERS AND BEZEL-FREE DISPLAY DEVICES - Curved bezel-concealing display covers and display devices are disclosed. In one embodiment, a bezel-concealing display cover for coupling to a display device having a bezel and a display panel includes a curved perimeter portion having a first surface and a second surface, wherein the curved perimeter portion is configured to be offset from the bezel of the display device by a varying gap G | 10-17-2013 |
20130314368 | WAVEGUIDE-BASED TOUCH SYSTEM EMPLOYING INTERFERENCE EFFECTS - A touch system that employs interference effects is disclosed. The touch system includes first and second waveguides that have first and second optical paths that define an optical path difference. The first and second waveguides are configured so that a touch event deforms at least one of the waveguides in a manner that causes the optical path difference to change. The change in the optical path difference is detected by combining the light traveling in the two waveguides to form interfered light. The interfered light is processed to determine the occurrence of a touch event. The time-evolution of the deformation at the touch-event location can also be determined by measuring the interfered light over the duration of the touch event. | 11-28-2013 |
20140091292 | OLEDs COMPRISING LIGHT EXTRACTION SUBSTRUCTURES AND DISPLAY DEVICES INCORPORATING THE SAME - An organic light emitting diode comprising a light extraction substructure and a diode superstructure is provided. The light extraction substructure comprises a light expulsion matrix distributed over discrete light extraction waveguide elements and a waveguide surface of the glass substrate. The light expulsion matrix is distributed at varying thicknesses to enhance the planarity of a diode superstructure-engaging side of the light extraction substructure and to provide light expulsion sites at the waveguide element termination points of the discrete light extraction waveguide elements. In operation, light originating in the organic light emitting semiconductor material of the diode superstructure is coupled to the discrete waveguide elements of the light extraction substructure as respective coupled modes characterized by an approximate coupling length defined as the propagation distance required for an optical mode to be coupled from the superstructure waveguide to one of the discrete waveguide elements of the light extraction substructure. | 04-03-2014 |
20140098065 | TOUCH SCREEN SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR SENSING TOUCH SCREEN DISPLACEMENT - A touch screen system configured to detect a displacement of a cover sheet when pressure or force is applied to the cover sheet upper surface. A light source and photodetector are configured to be in optical communication by reflection of light from the light source from the lower surface of the cover sheet. A displacement of the coversheet changes the amount of reflected light that falls upon the detector. The detector signal can be used to measure the amount of displacement, as well as the time-evolution of the displacement. The touch-screen system can be interfaced with a touch-sensitive display unit to form a display system having both pressure-sensing capability and touch-sensing capability. | 04-10-2014 |
20140210770 | PRESSURE SENSING TOUCH SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Pressure-sensing touch systems and methods are disclosed for sensing the occurrence of a touch event based on pressure applied at a touch location. The touch system includes a light-source system and a detector system operably adjacent respective input and output edges of a waveguide. Pressure at a touch location on the waveguide gives rise to a touch event causes the waveguide to bend or flex. The waveguide bending causes a change in the optical paths of light traveling by FTIR, causing the light distribution in the output light to change. The changes are detected and are used to determine whether a touch event occurred, as well as the time-evolution of the touch event. The changes in the output light can include polarization changes caused by birefringence induced in the waveguide by the applied pressure applied. Various detector configurations are disclosed for sensing the location and pressure of a touch event. | 07-31-2014 |
20140318188 | METHODS FOR MODIFYING MULTI-MODE OPTICAL FIBER MANUFACTURING PROCESSES - Methods for modifying multi-mode optical fiber manufacturing processes are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method for modifying a process for manufacturing multi-mode optical fiber includes measuring at least one characteristic of a multi-mode optical fiber. The at least one characteristic is a modal bandwidth or a differential mode delay at one or more wavelengths. The method further includes determining a measured peak wavelength of the multi-mode optical fiber based on the measured characteristic, determining a difference between the target peak wavelength and the measured peak wavelength, and modifying the process for manufacturing multi-mode optical fiber based on the difference between the target peak wavelength and the measured peak wavelength. | 10-30-2014 |
20140319354 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR MEASURING MULTIMODE OPTICAL FIBER BANDWIDTH - Methods and apparatus for measuring the modal bandwidth of a multimode optical fiber as a function of wavelength are disclosed. The methods include emitting polarized light from a single-mode fiber, frequency-modulating the single-mode polarized light, and then conditioning the frequency-modulated polarized light to excite multiple modes of the multimode optical fiber. The multimode light transmitted by the multimode optical fiber is detected and analyzed by a network analyzer to determine a bandwidth for at least three different wavelengths. A controller performs a fit to the measured bandwidths using a fitting equation to determine the modal bandwidth as a function of wavelength. | 10-30-2014 |
20150062713 | ANTI-REFLECTION ARTICLE AND METHODS THEREOF - An antireflection article including:
| 03-05-2015 |