Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080297133 | Dynamic Voltage Scaling for Packet-Based Data Communication Systems - A dynamic voltage scaling system for a packet-based data communication transceiver includes a constant voltage supply, a variable voltage supply, and a voltage control unit. The constant voltage supply is configured to supply a constant voltage to at least one parameter-independent function of the transceiver, and the variable voltage supply is configured to supply a variable voltage in accordance with a control signal to at least one parameter-dependent function of the transceiver. Parameter-independent transceiver functions perform operations independent of a predetermined parameter and parameter-dependent transceiver functions perform operations dependent on the predetermined parameter The voltage control unit is configured to generate the control signal based on information provided by at least one parameter-independent transceiver function about the predetermined parameter. | 12-04-2008 |
20080298513 | Adaptive Sliding Block Viterbi Decoder - An adaptive sliding block Viterbi decoder (ASBVD) includes forward and backward Viterbi processors, a state estimator and a control unit. The processors generate metrics of states and of transitions between the states associated with an encoder, based on encoded input information symbols received via a communications channel. Each processor includes a plurality of buffers for storing information symbols so that a number of the encoded input information symbols can be concurrently decoded. The state estimator estimates a current state of a code trellis based on the generated metrics, and the processors decode the stored information symbols based on the estimated current state. The control unit adapts the number of encoded input information symbols to be concurrently decoded based on a condition of the communications channel, and selectively controls the number of buffers that are enabled in accordance with the number of encoded input information symbols to be concurrently decoded. | 12-04-2008 |
20090080556 | Reducing Peak-to-Average-Power-Ratio in OFDM/OFDMA Signals by Deliberate Error Injection - A method and system reduces a peak to average power ratio of a transmitted OFDM signal. An input signal is encoded using a forward error correcting code to produce a codeword corresponding to the input signal. A peak power corresponding to the codeword is measured. The peak power is compared with a predetermined threshold, and a set of selected bits in the codeword are manipulated if the peak power is greater than the predetermined threshold to deliberately produce an erroneous codeword in which the peak power is less than the predetermined threshold, which is transmitted. | 03-26-2009 |
20090213816 | Timeslot Sharing Protocol for Wireless Communication Networks - A method for transmitting information in a communication network of multiple nodes, in which information transmission is partitioned into successive superframes, and in which each superframe is partitioned into a beacon period followed by a data period, which may consist of a contention free period (CFP), and each beacon period and CFP of the data period is partitioned into timeslots. The method includes allocating to at least a first node of the multiple nodes a designated timeslot in which to transmit data in at least one of a plurality of superframes, and allocating to at least a second node of the multiple nodes the same designated timeslot in which to transmit information during at least one subsequent superframe. | 08-27-2009 |
20090237279 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SIGNALING ON A BUS USING FORBIDDEN PATTERN FREE CODES - Embodiments of our invention describe the method for producing forbidden pattern free (FPF) codewords using an encoder-decoder (CODEC). First, the method encodes a dataword to produce a FPF codeword by mapping dataword to a Fibonacci Numeral System space. Further, the FPF codeword is transmitted via adjacent lines of a bus and decoded when received from the bus to recover the dataword to eliminate all crosstalk on the bus. | 09-24-2009 |
20090296684 | Packet synchronizing for communications over a wireless communication system - Synchronization methods and systems for communications over a multi-band system are presented. A synchronization technique for communications over a multi-band system includes receiving a packet of preamble symbols respectively transmitted over a sequence of frequency sub-bands according to one of a plurality of frequency hopping patterns, wherein the plurality of frequency hopping patterns are partitioned into a plurality of disjoint groups, each group having a different associated periodicity; computing, in parallel, respective autocorrelation values of the packet received in a selected frequency sub-band at a plurality of symbol delays; and selecting one of the plurality of groups of frequency hopping patterns based on the autocorrelation values at the plurality of symbol delays. | 12-03-2009 |
20100165916 | Wireless Star Network with Standby Central Node - A wireless network with a star topology includes a first central node, a second central node, wherein the first and second nodes are functionally equivalent. A set of leaf nodes are configured to communicate with either the first central node or the second central node via wireless links, depending whether the central nodes are active or inactive. | 07-01-2010 |
20100172339 | Method for Estimating Relative Clock Frequency Offsets to Improve Radio Ranging Errors - A method and system improves two-way radio ranging accuracy by estimating a relative clock frequency offset between a first clock X of a first transceiver and a second clock Y a second transceiver. The first transceiver transmits a first packet at time t | 07-08-2010 |
20100203839 | Method for Estimating Condition of Wireless Channels - A method measures a time from transmitting a ranging signal to receiving the ranging signal via a channel of a wireless network, and a received signal strength (RSS) of the ranging signal. A distance is estimated based on the time, and a path loss based on the RSS. Probabilities of conditions of the channel are estimated based on the distance and the path loss, wherein the condition is in one of line-of-sight (LOS), or non-LOS (NLOS). | 08-12-2010 |
20100246375 | Carrier Allocation and Time Sharing FOR OFDMA/TDMA Networks - A method allocates bandwidth to channels in an orthogonal frequency division multiple access and time division multiple access (TDMA) network. The network includes a master device (master) communicating with a set of slave devices (slaves). The master defines a set Ψ | 09-30-2010 |
20100246635 | Methods and apparatus for narrow band interference detection and suppression in ultra-wideband systems - An exemplary method is disclosed to accurately estimate the center frequency of a narrow-band interference (NBI). The exemplary method uses multi-stage autocorrelation-function (ACF) to estimate an NBI frequency. The exemplary method allows an accurate estimation of the center frequency of NBI in an Ultra-Wideband system. A narrow band interference (NBI) estimator based on such a method allows a low complexity hardware implementation. The exemplary method estimates the frequency in multiple stages. Each stage performs an ACF operation on the received signals. The first stage gives an initial estimation and the following stages refine the estimation. The results of all stages are combined to produce the final estimation. An apparatus based on such a multi-stage narrow band interference frequency detector is also disclosed to improve the accuracy by combining various filters with the detector. | 09-30-2010 |
20100260276 | Zero Correlation Zone Based Preamble for Oversampled OFDM Networks in URWIN - In an oversampled orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) orthogonal network, the preamble used for time synchronization does not have an ideal autocorrelation function due to guard bands, which degrade the accuracy of symbol timing. Therefore, a zero-correlation-zone (ZCZ) based preamble is used for time synchronization. Across correlation function (CCF) used for time synchronization is forced to 0 within a certain region around a main lobe. The length of the ZCZ is guaranteed to be larger than a cyclic prefix length of OFDM data symbols synchronization accuracy. | 10-14-2010 |
20110074569 | Method and Network for Determining Positions of Wireless Nodes While Minimizing Propagation of Positioning Errors - A wireless sensor network includes an initial set of anchors at known locations, and a set of sensors at unknown locations. Ranges, from each sensor to at least three of the anchors, determine a position, an anchor ranging weight, and an anchor position weight. For each anchor, the anchor ranging weight and the anchor position weight form a combined weight. A weighted least square (WLS) function for the positions and the combined weights is minimized to determine a position of the sensor, and a sensor position weight. The sensor is identified as being a member of a set of candidate anchor nodes, and the candidate anchor node with a largest sensor position weight is selected to be transformed to another anchor to minimize propagation of errors in the positions of the set of sensors. | 03-31-2011 |
20110075707 | Reducing Inter-Carrier-Interference in OFDM Networks - Embodiments of the invention disclose a system and a method for reducing inter-carrier interference (ICI) in a network, wherein the network uses orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM). The method generates, in a transmitter, a diversified signal, wherein a diversified signal includes diversified elements representing data elements, such that each data element is represented by a number of diversified elements, wherein the number equals a degree of diversity. The diversified signal is modified based on an orthogonal matrix producing a spread signal, wherein columns of the orthogonal matrix are formed by vectors, wherein the vectors are orthogonal or quasi-orthogonal to each others, and the spread signal is transmitted in the network. | 03-31-2011 |
20110077905 | Method and System for Determining Locations of Moving Objects with Maximum Length Sequences - A location of an object is determined by arranging a sequence of bits on a substrate. The sequence of bits includes subsequence of bits, and each subsequence of bits is unique for each location along the substrate. When the object is at a particular location along the substrate a sensor detects the subsequence of bits at the particular location, and a decoder associates the location of the subsequence at the particular location with the object. The substrate can be a leaky coaxial cable with slits or not, corresponding to the bits, or lane markings on a road. | 03-31-2011 |
20110133567 | Wireless Energy Transfer with Negative Index Material - Embodiments of the invention disclose a system configured to exchange energy wirelessly. The system includes a structure configured to exchange the energy wirelessly via a coupling of evanescent waves, wherein the structure is electromagnetic (EM) and non-radiative, and wherein the structure generates an EM near-field in response to receiving the energy; and a negative index material (NIM) arranged within the EM near-field such that the coupling is enhanced. | 06-09-2011 |
20110156486 | Wireless Energy Transfer with Negative Index Material - Embodiments of the invention disclose a method and a system configured to exchange energy wirelessly, comprising a structure configured to exchange the energy wirelessly via a coupling of evanescent waves, wherein the structure is electromagnetic (EM) and non-radiative, and wherein the structure generates an EM near-field in response to receiving the energy; and a controller configured to tune up the structure such that the near-field is generated according a particular energy distribution pattern. | 06-30-2011 |
20110158360 | SNR-Based Blanking Scheme for Impulsive Noise Mitigation in Wireless Networks - A blanking scheme for mitigating impulsive noise in wireless networks is based on the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of symbols. To fully gain the benefits of the SNR-based blanking scheme, two methods are developed, namely a multi-level thresholding scheme in the time-, spatial- and frequency-domains, and a weighted-input error-correction decoding. The symbols are conditioned as a function of the estimated SNR in time-, frequency-, or spatial-domains or combinations therefore, and the conditioning is applied to an amplitude, phase, or energy level, or combinations thereof. | 06-30-2011 |
20110164556 | Wireless Star Networks with Dual Adaptive Central Nodes - A wireless network with a star topology has a first and second central node. The first central node starts up first and initiates the network. The second central node starts up second and synchronizes to the first central node, and wherein one node is in active mode and the other node is in standby mode, and a set of leaf nodes configured to communicate only with the active node. | 07-07-2011 |
20110169336 | Wireless Energy Transfer to Moving Devices - Embodiments of the invention disclose a method and a system configured to transfer energy wirelessly, comprising: a source configured to generate evanescent waves, in response to receiving the energy, on at least part of a surface of the source; a sink configured to receive the energy wirelessly from the source via a coupling of the at least part of the evanescent waves; and a load configured to receive the energy from the sink, wherein the load and the sink are configured to move along the surface of the source such that the at least a part of the evanescent waves are coupled between the source and the sink within an energy transfer area. | 07-14-2011 |