Patent application number | Description | Published |
20080268628 | N-TYPE SEMICONDUCTOR COMPONENT WITH IMPROVED DOPANT IMPLANTATION PROFILE AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME - The disclosure relates to a method of forming an n-type doped active area on a semiconductor substrate that presents an improved placement profile. The method comprises the placement of arsenic in the presence of a carbon-containing arsenic diffusion suppressant in order to reduce the diffusion of the arsenic out of the target area during heat-induced annealing. The method may additionally include the placement of an amorphizer, such as germanium, in the target area in order to reduce channeling of the arsenic ions through the crystalline lattice. The method may also include the use of arsenic in addition to another n-type dopant, e.g. phosphorus, in order to offset some of the disadvantages of a pure arsenic dopant. The disclosure also relates to a semiconductor component, e.g. an NMOS transistor, formed in accordance with the described methods. | 10-30-2008 |
20080272097 | METHODOLOGY OF IMPROVING THE MANUFACTURABILITY OF LASER ANNEAL - A method of laser annealing a workpiece for reduction of warpage, slip defects and breakage, the method comprising (a) moving a workpiece through a laser beam in a x-axis first direction, (b) moving the workpiece in a y-axis second direction, (c) moving the workpiece through a laser beam in a minus x-axis first direction and repeating (a)-(c) until the workpiece is fully annealed in two successive laser annealing iterations. | 11-06-2008 |
20080308904 | P-DOPED REGION WITH IMPROVED ABRUPTNESS - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The method comprises providing C atoms in a semiconductor substrate. The method also comprises implanting In atoms and p-type dopants into a predefined region of the substrate that is configured to have the carbon atoms. The method further comprises thermally annealing the semiconductor substrate to transform the predefined region into an activated doped region. | 12-18-2008 |
20080318387 | Activation of CMOS Source/Drain Extensions by Ultra-High Temperature Anneals - A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device that includes forming a gate dielectric layer over a semiconductor substrate. A gate electrode is formed over the gate dielectric layer. A dopant is implanted into an extension region of the substrate, with an amount of the dopant remaining in a dielectric layer adjacent the gate electrode. The substrate is annealed at a temperature of about 1000° C. or greater to cause at least a portion of the amount of the dopant to diffuse into the semiconductor substrate. | 12-25-2008 |
20090047768 | FORMATION OF SHALLOW JUNCTIONS BY DIFFUSION FROM A DIELECTRIC DOPED BY CLUSTER OR MOLECULAR ION BEAMS - A process for forming diffused region less than 20 nanometers deep with an average doping dose above 10 | 02-19-2009 |
20090065880 | Semiconductor Device Made by Using a Laser Anneal to Incorporate Stress into a Channel Region - In one aspect there is provided a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising forming gate electrodes over a semiconductor substrate, forming source/drains adjacent the gate electrodes, depositing a stress inducing layer over the gate electrodes. A laser anneal is conducted on at least the gate electrodes subsequent to depositing the stress inducing layer at a temperature of at least about 1100° C. for a period of time of at least about 300 microseconds, and the semiconductor device is subjected to a thermal anneal subsequent to conducting the laser anneal. | 03-12-2009 |
20090079008 | CMOS Fabrication Process - Ultra high temperature (UHT) anneals above 1200 C for less than 100 milliseconds for PMOS transistors reduce end of range dislocations, but are incompatible with stress memorization technique (SMT) layers used to enhance NMOS on-state current. This invention reverses the conventional order of forming the NMOS first by forming PSD using carbon co-implants and UHT annealing them before implanting the NSD and depositing the SMT layer. End of range dislocation densities in the PSD space charge region below 100 cm | 03-26-2009 |
20090130864 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FLASH ANNEALING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - An embodiment generally relates a method of processing semiconductor devices. The method includes forming a semiconductor device and exposing the semiconductor device to a temperature substantially between 1175 to 1375 degrees Celsius after the formation of a gate dielectric layer. The method also includes annealing the semiconductor device for a period of time. | 05-21-2009 |
20090184375 | METHOD FOR FORMING STRAINED CHANNEL PMOS DEVICES AND INTEGRATED CIRCUITS THEREFROM - An integrated circuit (IC) includes a plurality of compressively strained PMOS transistors. The IC includes a substrate having a semiconductor surface. A gate stack is formed in or on the semiconductor surface and includes a gate electrode on a gate dielectric, wherein a channel region is located in the semiconductor surface below the gate dielectric. A source and a drain region is opposing sides of the gate stack. At least one compressive strain inducing region including at least one specie selected from Ge, Sn and Pb is located in at least a portion of the source and drain regions of the PMOS transistors, wherein the strain inducing region provides ≦10 | 07-23-2009 |
20100133624 | CMOS Fabrication Process - Ultra high temperature (UHT) anneals above 1200 C for less than 100 milliseconds for PMOS transistors reduce end of range dislocations, but are incompatible with stress memorization technique (SMT) layers used to enhance NMOS on-state current. This invention reverses the conventional order of forming the NMOS first by forming PSD using carbon co-implants and UHT annealing them before implanting the NSD and depositing the SMT layer. End of range dislocation densities in the PSD space charge region below 100 cm | 06-03-2010 |
20100261298 | CURVATURE REDUCTION FOR SEMICONDUCTOR WAFERS - A method for reducing curvature of a wafer having a semiconductor surface. One or more process steps are identified at which wafers exhibit the largest curvature, and/or wafer curvature that may reduce die yield. A crystal damaging process converts at least a portion of the semiconductor surface into at least one amorphous surface region After or contemporaneously with the crystal damaging, the amorphous surface region is recrystallized by recrystallization annealing that anneals the wafer for a time ≦5 seconds at a temperature sufficient for recrystallization of the amorphous surface region. A subsequent photolithography step is facilitated due to the reduction in average wafer curvature provided by the recrystallization. | 10-14-2010 |
20100261353 | WAFER PLANARITY CONTROL BETWEEN PATTERN LEVELS - A method for controlling the flatness of a wafer between lithography pattern levels. A first lithography step is performed on a topside semiconductor surface of the wafer. Reference curvature information is obtained for the wafer. The reference curvature is other than planar. At least one process step is performed that results in a changed curvature relative to the reference curvature. The changed curvature information is obtained for the wafer. Stress on a bottomside surface of the wafer is modified that reduces a difference between the changed curvature and the reference curvature. A second lithography step is performed on the topside semiconductor surface while the modified stress distribution is present. | 10-14-2010 |
20110014768 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPROVED NICKEL SILICIDE - According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for nickel silicidation includes providing a substrate having a source region, a gate region, and a drain region, forming a source in the source region and a drain in the drain region, annealing the source and the drain, implanting, after the annealing the source and the drain, a heavy ion in the source region and the drain region, depositing a nickel layer in each of the source and drain regions, and heating the substrate to form a nickel silicide region in each of the source and drain regions by heating the substrate. | 01-20-2011 |
20110042753 | STRAIN-ENGINEERED MOSFETS HAVING RIMMED SOURCE-DRAIN RECESSES - An integrated circuit (IC) includes a plurality of strained metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) devices that include a semiconductor surface having a first doping type, a gate electrode stack over a portion of the semiconductor surface, and source/drain recesses that extend into the semiconductor surface and are framed by semiconductor surface interface regions on opposing sides of the gate stack. A first epitaxial strained alloy layer (rim) is on the semiconductor surface interface regions, and is doped with the first doping type. A second epitaxial strained alloy layer is on the rim and is doped with a second doping type that is opposite to the first doping type that is used to form source/drain regions. | 02-24-2011 |
20110133287 | METHOD FOR FORMING STRAINED CHANNEL PMOS DEVICES AND INTEGRATED CIRCUITS THEREFROM - An integrated circuit (IC) includes a plurality of compressively strained PMOS transistors. The IC includes a substrate having a semiconductor surface. A gate stack is formed in or on the semiconductor surface and includes a gate electrode on a gate dielectric, wherein a channel region is located in the semiconductor surface below the gate dielectric. A source and a drain region is opposing sides of the gate stack. At least one compressive strain inducing region including at least one specie selected from Ge, Sn and Pb is located in at least a portion of the source and drain regions of the PMOS transistors, wherein the strain inducing region provides ≦10 | 06-09-2011 |
20110147850 | CARBON AND NITROGEN DOPING FOR SELECTED PMOS TRANSISTORS ON AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A method of forming an integrated circuit (IC) including a core and a non-core PMOS transistor includes forming a non-core gate structure including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric and a core gate structure including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric. The gate dielectric for the non-core gate structure is at least 2 Å of equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) thicker as compared to the gate dielectric for the core gate structure. P-type lightly doped drain (PLDD) implantation including boron establishes source/drain extension regions in the substrate. The PLDD implantation includes selective co-implanting of carbon and nitrogen into the source/drain extension region of the non-core gate structure. Source and drain implantation forms source/drain regions for the non-core and core gate structure, wherein the source/drain regions are distanced from the non-core and core gate structures further than their source/drain extension regions. Source/drain annealing is performed after source and drain implantation. | 06-23-2011 |
20110147854 | INDIUM, CARBON AND HALOGEN DOPING FOR PMOS TRANSISTORS - A method of forming an integrated circuit (IC) having at least one PMOS transistor includes performing PLDD implantation including co-implanting indium, carbon and a halogen, and a boron specie to establish source/drain extension regions in a substrate having a semiconductor surface on either side of a gate structure including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric formed on the semiconductor surface. Source and drain implantation is performed to establish source/drain regions, wherein the source/drain regions are distanced from the gate structure further than the source/drain extension regions. Source/drain annealing is performed after the source and drain implantation. The co-implants can be selectively provided to only core PMOS transistors, and the method can include a ultra high temperature anneal such as a laser anneal after the PLDD implantation. | 06-23-2011 |
20110312168 | FORMATION OF SHALLOW JUNCTIONS BY DIFFUSION FROM A DIELECTRIC DOPED BY CLUSTER OR MOLECULAR ION BEAMS - A process for forming diffused region less than 20 nanometers deep with an average doping dose above 10 | 12-22-2011 |
20130009251 | OFFSET SCREEN FOR SHALLOW SOURCE/DRAIN EXTENSION IMPLANTS, AND PROCESSES AND INTEGRATED CIRCUITS - A process of integrated circuit manufacturing includes providing ( | 01-10-2013 |
20130095630 | THRESHOLD MISMATCH AND IDDQ REDUCTION USING SPLIT CARBON CO-IMPLANTATION - An integrated circuit containing MOS transistors may be formed using a split carbon co-implantation. The split carbon co-implant includes an angled carbon implant and a zero-degree carbon implant that is substantially perpendicular to a top surface of the integrated circuit. The split carbon co-implant is done at the LDD and halo implant steps. | 04-18-2013 |
20130161639 | DRAIN INDUCED BARRIER LOWERING WITH ANTI-PUNCH-THROUGH IMPLANT - An integrated circuit containing an MOS transistor with epitaxial source and drain regions may be formed by implanting a retrograde anti-punch-through layer prior to etching the source drain regions for epitaxial replacement. The anti-punch-through layer is disposed between stressor tips of the epitaxial source and drain regions, and does not substantially extend into the epitaxial source and drain regions. | 06-27-2013 |
20130248949 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT HAVING CHEMICALLY MODIFIED SPACER SURFACE - A method of fabricating an integrated circuit includes depositing a first dielectric material onto a semiconductor surface of a substrate having a gate stack thereon including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric. The first dielectric material is etched to form sidewall spacers on sidewalls of the gate stack. A top surface of the first dielectric material is chemically converted to a second dielectric material by adding at least one element to provide surface converted sidewall spacers. The second dielectric material is chemically bonded across a transition region to the first dielectric material. | 09-26-2013 |
20140017869 | INDIUM, CARBON AND HALOGEN DOPING FOR PMOS TRANSISTORS - A method of forming an integrated circuit (IC) having at least one PMOS transistor includes performing PLDD implantation including co-implanting indium, carbon and a halogen, and a boron specie to establish source/drain extension regions in a substrate having a semiconductor surface on either side of a gate structure including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric formed on the semiconductor surface. Source and drain implantation is performed to establish source/drain regions, wherein the source/drain regions are distanced from the gate structure further than the source/drain extension regions. Source/drain annealing is performed after the source and drain implantation. The co-implants can be selectively provided to only core PMOS transistors, and the method can include a ultra high temperature anneal such as a laser anneal after the PLDD implantation. | 01-16-2014 |
20140120675 | CARBON AND NITROGEN DOPING FOR SELECTED PMOS TRANSISTORS ON AN INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A method of forming an integrated circuit (IC) including a core and a non-core PMOS transistor includes forming a non-core gate structure including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric and a core gate structure including a gate electrode on a gate dielectric. The gate dielectric for the non-core gate structure is at least 2 Å of equivalent oxide thickness (EOT) thicker as compared to the gate dielectric for the core gate structure. P-type lightly doped drain (PLDD) implantation including boron establishes source/drain extension regions in the substrate. The PLDD implantation includes selective co-implanting of carbon and nitrogen into the source/drain extension region of the non-core gate structure. Source and drain implantation forms source/drain regions for the non-core and core gate structure, wherein the source/drain regions are distanced from the non-core and core gate structures further than their source/drain extension regions. Source/drain annealing is performed after source and drain implantation. | 05-01-2014 |
20140159142 | Recessed Channel Insulated-Gate Field Effect Transistor with Self-Aligned Gate and Increased Channel Length - A metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor (MOS) and method of fabricating the same, in which the effective channel length is increased relative to the width of the gate electrode. A dummy gate electrode overlying dummy gate dielectric material is formed at the surface of the structure, with self-aligned source/drain regions, and dielectric spacers on the sidewalls of the dummy gate structure. The dummy gate dielectric underlies the sidewall spacers. Following removal of the dummy gate electrode and the underlying dummy gate dielectric material, including from under the spacers, a silicon etch is performed to form a recess in the underlying substrate. This etch is self-limiting on the undercut sides, due to the crystal orientation, relative to the etch of the bottom of the recess. The gate dielectric and gate electrode material are then deposited into the remaining void, for example to form a high-k metal gate MOS transistor. | 06-12-2014 |
20140167182 | ZTCR POLY RESISTOR IN REPLACEMENT GATE FLOW - An integrated circuit having a replacement gate MOS transistor and a polysilicon resistor may be formed by removing a portion at the top surface of the polysilicon layer in the resistor area. A subsequently formed gate etch hard mask includes a MOS hard mask segment over a MOS sacrificial gate and a resistor hard mask segment over a resistor body. The resistor body is thinner than the MOS sacrificial gate. During the gate replacement process sequence, the MOS hard mask segment is removed, exposing the MOS sacrificial gate while at least a portion of the resistor hard mask segment remains over the resistor body. The MOS sacrificial gate is replaced by a replacement gate while the resistor body is not replaced. | 06-19-2014 |
20150037952 | RECESSED CHANNEL INSULATED-GATE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WITH SELF-ALIGNED GATE AND INCREASED CHANNEL LENGTH - A metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor (MOS) and method of fabricating the same, in which the effective channel length is increased relative to the width of the gate electrode. A dummy gate electrode overlying dummy gate dielectric material is formed at the surface of the structure, with self-aligned source/drain regions, and dielectric spacers on the sidewalls of the dummy gate structure. The dummy gate dielectric underlies the sidewall spacers. Following removal of the dummy gate electrode and the underlying dummy gate dielectric material, including from under the spacers, a silicon etch is performed to form a recess in the underlying substrate. This etch is self-limiting on the undercut sides, due to the crystal orientation, relative to the etch of the bottom of the recess. The gate dielectric and gate electrode material are then deposited into the remaining void, for example to form a high-k metal gate MOS transistor. | 02-05-2015 |