53rd week of 2009 patent applcation highlights part 37 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20090323777 | Methods and Apparatus for Sharing Signal Correlation Data in a Receiver - Methods and apparatus are disclosed for suppressing both own-cell and other-cell interference in the processing of multiple signals of interest in a received composite signal. In an exemplary embodiment of the methods disclosed herein, combining weights for each of a first plurality of signals of interest in a composite information signal are computed, based on first shared signal correlation data computed from the composite information signal. A reduced-interference composite signal is calculated from the composite information signal, using, for instance, subtractive interference cancellation or interference projection techniques. Combining weights for processing each of a second plurality of signals of interest are computed as a function of second shared signal correlation data corresponding to the reduced-interference composite signal. Corresponding apparatus, including G-Rake and chip equalizer embodiments are also disclosed. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323778 | MULTIMODE RECEIVER ARCHITECTURE - A radio receiver comprising a compensator arranged to compensate for intersymbol interference in a signal received at the receiver and a configurator arranged to configure the compensator, wherein the compensator comprises a programmable filter and the configurator is capable of configuring the filter in a first mode to operate as an ISI equaliser or in a second mode to implement a RAKE finger set. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323779 | Method and Apparatus for Mitigating the Effects of Narrowband Interfering Signals in a GPS Receiver - A positioning system receiver that mitigates narrowband interference by dynamically choosing the mitigation technique that yields the best interference mitigation capability with the least signal degradation to maximize receiver performance parameters such as receiver sensitivity, multipath resolution, and low power. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323780 | Method and Apparatus for Mitigating the Effects of CW Interference Via Post Correlation Processing in a GPS Receiver - A positioning system receiver that mitigates the effect of continuous wave (CW) carrier interference with post correlation processing in a satellite positioning receiver, while not distorting the signal waveform or degrading receiver sensitivity and performing in low signal and dynamic interference environments. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323781 | METHOD AND EQUIPMENT FOR TRANSMITTING A SIGNAL BY FILTERING IN A MIRROR BAND - The invention relates in particular to a method for transmitting an analogue signal in a predetermined frequency band on the basis of an initial digital signal sampled at a sampling frequency, said method comprising in particular a step of modifying the initial analogue signal so as to generate a modified analogue signal having a modified spectrum in said predetermined frequency band. According to the invention, the modifying step comprises a filtering step consisting in selecting said predetermined frequency band from said plurality of mirror frequency bands. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323782 | Non-Federated Multi-Function KA-Band Exciter System and Method - Provided is a non-federated multi-function exciter. The non-federated multi-function exciter includes a waveform generator subsystem operable to provide waveforms programmable in time, duration, slope and frequency. A transmission subsystem is coupled to the waveform generator, the transmission subsystem having a first upconverter and a second upconverter coupled to the first upconverter. A communication modulation subsystem is coupled to the second upconverter of the transmission subsystem. A reference clock subsystem coupled to the waveform generator subsystem, the transmit subsystem and the communication modulation subsystem. The non-federated multi-function exciter is operable to generate interleaved radar and communication signals. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323783 | CALIBRATION TECHNIQUES FOR MIMO WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - A method, apparatus and system for performing over-the-air calibration routines in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system. An antenna array of a transceiver (e.g., transceiver of a base station) comprises a re-configurable antenna having two switchable configuration states. The antenna exhibits different degrees of electromagnetic coupling to other antennas of the array in a first state than in a second state. The reference antenna is switched to the first state for performing uplink/downlink calibrating transmissions and switched to the second state during uplink and downlink communications or channel sounding calibrating transmissions. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323784 | Software-Defined Radio Platform Based Upon Graphics Processing Unit - Described is using a graphic processing unit (GPU) as a programming platform to implement radio communication technologies. A software defined radio platform is implemented via a graphics processing unit (GPU). The GPU includes modules, corresponding to kernels, that process an incoming bitstream (e.g., from a CPU) into baseband signals for output by radio frequency hardware. Example modules include a PLCP module, a scrambler, an encoder, a puncturer, an interleaver, a mapper, a pilot insertion module, an OFDM module, and cyclic prefix and/or windowing modules. Other example modules/kernels convert a received baseband signal into a bitstream for consumption by a CPU or the like. In one example, an IEEE 802.11a transceiver is operated by the GPU-based software defined radio platform. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323785 | DATA COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, DATA COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND DATA COMMUNICATION METHOD - An object of the present invention is to provide a data communication technique which can reduce a size of a system by enabling bidirectional data communication, and enables a cheap system configuration. A data communication apparatus is provided, the data communication apparatus including a signal terminal (IN) for inputting receiving signals of pulses of which rise times or fall times are mutually different, a reference voltage terminal (GND) for inputting a reference voltage, a rise detection circuit ( | 2009-12-31 |
20090323786 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IDENTIFYING AND SELECTING PROPER CABLE CONNECTIONS - In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, a system comprises a first electrical component, a second electrical component, and at least two cables connecting the first and second electrical components. Time varying signals are transmitted through the cables with at least one of the cables carrying an injected DC signal. The system associates the cable carrying the DC signal with a predetermined time varying signal and is capable of electronically switching the routes of the time varying signals if the cables are incorrectly physically attached to the first and second electrical components. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323787 | Method, Device, and System for Channel Estimation - A method for channel estimation includes: loading a combination of signals sent on other lines over a line of a channel; measuring a signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of the loaded line; and calculating crosstalk channels of the loaded line according to a coefficient of the combination of signals sent on other lines and the measured SNR. Accordingly, a device and system for channel estimation are provided. The technical solution of the present invention may be used for relevant systems such as an x Digital Subscriber Line (xDSL) system. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323788 | SPLITTERLESS MULTICARRIER MODEM - A modem for use in Digital Subscriber Line communications transmits and receives data over the local subscriber loop in common with voice information over the loop, while avoiding the need for voice/data splitters. The modem responds to disruptions associated with “disturbance events” such as on-hook to off-hook transitions and the like by rapidly switching between pre-stored channel parameter control sets defining communications over the loop under varying conditions. In addition to changing parameter control sets responsive to a disturbance event, the modem may also change transmission power levels and other system parameters such as frequency domain equalizer characteristics. Further, provisions are made for reduced bandwidth communications under selected conditions. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323789 | Doppler Frequency Estimation in Wireless Communication Systems - An apparatus and method for estimating Doppler frequency in a wireless communication network, wherein the method comprises determining a first correlation coefficient (c | 2009-12-31 |
20090323790 | Doppler Frequency Estimation and Adaptation for MediaFLO Systems - A technique for Doppler frequency estimation and adaptation in a MediaFLO™ (Forward Link Only) receiver system includes receiving Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols in the receiver, dividing a Doppler frequency range into N ranges corresponding to N interpolation filters; determining a correlation between two OFDM symbols separated by time; estimating a Doppler frequency by the correlation of OFDM symbols; determining a ratio of the correlation of OFDM symbols; comparing the determined ratio of the correlation of OFDM symbols with a look up table of α stored at a receiver to determine a corresponding Doppler frequency; mapping α ranges stored at the look up table to suitable interpolation filters; estimating an interpolation filter from the mapped α ranges mapped against determined α ratio; adapting Time Domain Interpolation (TDI) to the selected interpolation filter; and synchronizing receiver to the TDI filter. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323791 | Signal Evaluation and Adjustment - A method of assessing a received signal acquired through a physical channel and comprising a pilot channel, the method comprising estimating from an oversampled version of the received signal an oversampled response for the physical channel and quantifying noise in the received signal using the oversampled received signal and the oversampled channel response. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323792 | Method and Apparatus for Designing Modulation and Coding Set of Communication System - The present invention provides method and apparatus for designing modulation and coding set of communication System. The method for designing modulation and coding set designs a proper set of modulation and coding schemes (MCS), based on probability distribution of the quality of received signal in the communication system, so as to optimize the whole performance of the communication system. The method comprises the steps of: acquiring the probability distribution of the quality of the received signal in the communication system; performing a calculation on the target performance of the communication system based on the acquired probability distribution of the quality of the received signal and a plurality of MCSs, to design a proper set of MCSs for the communication system, so that a region where the probability of the quality of the received signal appears more frequently are provided with more levels of the MCSs. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323793 | ESTIMATION AND CORRECTION OF INTEGRAL CARRIER FREQUENCY OFFSET - Systems, methods, and devices are described for estimating and correcting an integral carrier frequency offset. A wireless signal is received, the signal including a reference symbol. A first set of difference measurements between pairs of a series of subcarriers of the received wireless signal may be calculated. A second set of difference measurements between pairs of a series of subcarriers of the reference symbol may be calculated. The second set of difference measurements is searched using the first set of difference measurements. The first set of difference measurements is correlated with the second set of difference measurements to estimate an integral carrier frequency offset. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323794 | Transmitter Equalization Method and System - A method is provided to determine transmitter equalization coefficients and a number of transmitter equalization taps. The method may include transmitting a first signal pattern at a first frequency across a channel to a receiver and determining a first eye height of the received clock signal pattern at the receiver. The method may also include transmitting a second signal pattern at a second frequency across the channel to the receiver and determining a second eye height of the received clock signal pattern at the receiver. Transmitter equalization coefficients may then be determined based on the determined first eye height and the determined second eye height. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323795 | EQUALIZING STRUCTURE AND EQUALIZING METHOD - An equalizing structure and method for a wireless communication system receiving device, in which two or more transmit signals transmitted in parallel from one or more transmitters are received in received signal vectors representing two or more received data streams, the signals including information modulated onto carrier signals according to a modulation scheme, all possible transmit signals being represented by candidate constellation values in the signal constellation of the modulation scheme. A processor calculates an estimate for a constellation value of a received signal and determines a number of candidate constellation values in the vicinity of the estimated constellation value in the signal constellation. A metric value calculator calculates metric values based on the received signal vectors and the product of channel estimation values with candidate signal vectors, each candidate signal vector including a candidate constellation value for each of the two or more transmit signals, wherein the metric values are calculated for each constellation value of the number of candidate constellation values and the estimated constellation value. A maximum likelihood detector detects one of the candidate signal vectors having a minimum Euclidean distance to a respective receive signal vector as a most likely transmit signal vector based on the metric values. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323796 | Radio communication method and device in single-carrier transmission system - A radio communication device for receiving a single-carrier signal transmitted in a partial spectrum of Nyquist frequency band, includes: an interference eliminator for eliminating interference from a received signal by spectrum reproduction of non-transmitted spectra using a symbol replica, to output an interference eliminated signal, wherein the interference includes intersymbol interference which is caused by symbols which are more than a predetermined distance away from a decision symbol point; a symbol sequence estimator for estimating a transmission symbol sequence by separating nearby intersymbol interference within the predetermined distance of the decision symbol point based on the interference eliminated signal, to output a decision signal; and a replica generator for generating the symbol replica from decoding result of the decision signal, wherein the symbol replica is fed back to the frequency-domain interference eliminator. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323797 | Finite-Length Equalization Over Multi-Input Multi-Output Channels - A MIMO Decision Feedback Equalizer improves operation of a receiver by canceling the spatio-temporal interference effects caused by the MIMO channel memory with a set of FIR filters in both the feed-forward and the feedback MIMO filters. The coefficients of these FIR filters can be fashioned to provide a variety of controls by the designer. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323798 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR LOW-COMPLEXITY SLEPIAN-WOLF RATE ESTIMATION IN WYNER-ZIV VIDEO ENCODING - A method and system for low-complexity Slepian-Wolf rate estimator in a hybrid Wyner-Ziv video encoder determines the minimum Slepian-Wolf code rate required to allow correct decoding. The Slepian-Wolf estimator does not assume ideality of source and side-information statistics and does not require the presence of a feedback channel from the decoder to the encoder in order to determine the correct Slepian-Wolf coding rate. Instead, it adapts to the statistical properties of the video steam. The Slepian-Wolf estimator provides very efficient compression performance while avoiding Slepian-Wolf decoding failures. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323799 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR RENDERING A HIGH-PERFORMANCE VIRTUAL DESKTOP USING COMPRESSION TECHNOLOGY - An embodiment of a network of extendable computer resources creates a virtual computing environment for a remote client. The network allocates at least some of the extendable computer resources to the virtual computing environment and compressively represents video output information of the virtual computing environment as an encoded data stream. The encoded data stream is communicated to the remote client, and input information to control the resources allocated to the virtual computing environment is received from the remote client. An embodiment of a local computing client receives a multiframe motion picture stream of encoded signals that represent the video output of a virtual computing environment hosted by a remote computer source. The local computing client decodes the motion picture stream, accepts input information operable to control the virtual computing environment, and communicates the input information to the remote computer source. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323800 | MULTIMEDIA CODEC DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF - A multimedia codec device includes a codec bridge, a source filter, a transformation filter and a rendering filter. The codec bridge is a plug-in of a first multimedia interface. The source filter, the transformation filter and the rendering filter are disposed in a second multimedia interface. The codec bridge sends a first multimedia data to the second multimedia interface. The source filter receives the first multimedia data. The transformation filter transforms the first multimedia data into a second multimedia data according to a codec package compatible with the second multimedia interface. Therefore, the second multimedia data can be compatible with the first multimedia interface. The rendering filter outputs the second multimedia data to the codec bridge. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323801 | IMAGE CODING METHOD IN THIN CLIENT SYSTEM AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM - A GUI operation screen emulation device generates screen data for displaying a screen based on operation information given from thin client terminal. An H.264 coding software/device, whenever receiving each frame of the screen data, stores the frame in a short-term reference frame field of a DPB, and, when the activation event is registered in a message queue, copies the frame registered latest at that point of time to a long-term reference frame field. Further, the H.264 coding software/device codes the received frame by referring to the respective frames registered in the DPB. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323802 | COMPACT CAMERA-MOUNTABLE VIDEO ENCODER, STUDIO RACK-MOUNTABLE VIDEO ENCODER, CONFIGURATION DEVICE, AND BROADCASTING NETWORK UTILIZING THE SAME - A turn-key solution is provided for the live Internet audio/video broadcasting and the transferring of previously recorded material. A system shares audio/video data over a network by utilizing a compact, camera-mountable video/audio encoder and a connection module mounted to a video camera. The video/audio encoder includes a connection interface for receiving the audio/video data, a digital signal processor for encoding the audio/video data, and a network interface for coupling the video/audio encoder to a network, such as the Internet. The connection module mounts the video/audio encoder to the video camera and provides an electronic interface to the camera to transfer the audio/video data from the camera to the video/audio encoder through the connection interface. A remote controller including a user interface enables the addition of metadata to the audio/video file over a personal area network connection. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323803 | Methods and apparatus for enhanced performance in a multi-pass video recorder - There are provided methods and apparatus for enhanced performance in a multi-pass video encoder. An apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding a video bitstream. The apparatus further includes a video quality analyzer, in signal communication with the encoder, for performing a video quality analysis of the video bitstream for a given encoding pass to detect encoder compression artifacts in the video bitstream, and providing to the encoder information relating to the encoder compression artifacts to enable a re-encoding setup of the encoder to reduce an occurrence of the encoder compression artifacts in subsequent re-encoding passes. At least one of the video quality analysis and the re-encoding setup are automated. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323804 | SYNTAX ELEMENTS TO SVC TO SUPPORT COLOR BIT DEPTH SCALABILITY - This invention presents a scalable solution to encode the whole 12-bit raw video once to generate one bitstream that contains an H.264/AVC compatible base layer and a scalable enhancement layer. If an H.264/AVC decoder is available at the client end, only the base layer sub-bitstream is decoded and the decoded 8-bit video can be viewed on a conventional 8-bit display device; if the color bit depth scalable decoder is available at the client end, both the base layer and the enhancement layer sub-bitstreams will be decoded to obtain the 12-bit video and it can be viewed on a high quality display device that supports more than eight bit. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323805 | VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS - A video encoding apparatus comprises a frame memory/predictive image generator having a first predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal by selecting a combination from among a plurality combinations of a reference image number and a plurality of predictive parameters, and a second predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal according to a predictive parameter computed based on reference image numbers of reference images and an image-to-image distance, and a variable-length encoder to select one of the first and second prediction modes by the number of reference images, and encode orthogonal transformation coefficient information concerning a predictive error signal of a predictive image signal with respect to input video signal, mode information indicating an encoding mode, motion vector information and combination of selected reference image number with predictive parameter index information indicating combination of selected reference image information. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323806 | VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS - A video encoding apparatus comprises a frame memory/predictive image generator having a first predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal by selecting a combination from among a plurality combinations of a reference image number and a plurality of predictive parameters, and a second predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal according to a predictive parameter computed based on reference image numbers of reference images and an image-to-image distance, and a variable-length encoder to select one of the first and second prediction modes by the number of reference images, and encode orthogonal transformation coefficient information concerning a predictive error signal of a predictive image signal with respect to input video signal, mode information indicating an encoding mode, motion vector information and combination of selected reference image number with predictive parameter index information indicating combination of selected reference image information. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323807 | Enabling selective use of fractional and bidirectional video motion estimation - A video encoder may analyze whether or not to do bidirectional or fractional motion estimation dependent on the cost in terms of bits needed to do the motion estimation versus the benefit of the analysis in terms of distortion, in some embodiments. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323808 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOTION COMPENSATED FILTERING OF VIDEO SIGNALS - A method and apparatus for filtering video data. First and second frames of the video data are stored. Motion adapted spatio-temporal filter (MASTF) pixel values of the second frame are calculated using pixel values of the first and second frames. The second frame is compared to the first frame to estimate motion vectors (MVs) for the second frame. Pixel MV error level indicators for the second frame are determined using the pixel values of the first and second frames and the MVs of pixels in the second frame. Motion compensated temporal filter (MCTF) pixel values of the second frame are calculated using the pixel values of the first and second frames and the MVs of pixels in the second frame. For each pixel in the second frame, a filtered pixel value is calculated using its MASTF and MCTF pixel values and its pixel MV error level indicator. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323809 | FRAGMENTED REFERENCE IN TEMPORAL COMPRESSION FOR VIDEO CODING - In general, this disclosure describes techniques for encoding and decoding sequences of video frames using fragmentary reference pictures. The disclosure presents video encoding and decoding techniques for modified temporal compression based on fragmented references rather than complete reference pictures. In a typical sequence of video frames, only a portion (i.e., a tile) of each frame includes moving objects. Moreover, in each frame, the moving objects tend to be confined to specific areas that are common among each frame in the sequence of video frames. As described herein, such common areas of motion are identified. Pictures are then extracted from the identified areas of the video frames. Because these pictures may represent only portions of the frames, this disclosure refers to these pictures as “fragments.” It is then these fragments that are used as reference pictures for generating predicted frames during a motion compensation process, rather than the entire frame. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323810 | VIDEO ENCODING APPARATUSES AND METHODS WITH DECOUPLED DATA DEPENDENCY - The invention provides an apparatus for video encoding with decoupled data dependency. In one embodiment, the apparatus comprises a buffer, a hardware circuit, and a parameter determination module. The hardware circuit, coupled to the buffer, generates and stores data during performing motion estimation on a current frame and encoding a plurality of macroblocks of the current frame in the buffer. The parameter determination module, coupled to the hardware circuit and the buffer, retrieves the stored data from the buffer, generates at least one reference parameter for a plurality of macroblocks of a future frame according to the retrieved data, and updates data of the buffer with the generated reference parameters after receiving a triggering signal indicating start of data preparation for the future frame from the hardware circuit. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323811 | Method for deriving motion for high resolution pictures from motion data of low resolution pictures and coding and decoding devices implementing said method - The invention relates to a method for deriving motion data for a macroblock divided in elementary blocks of a high resolution picture, called high layer macroblock, from motion data of macroblocks of a low resolution picture, called base layer macroblock. The method comprises the following steps:
| 2009-12-31 |
20090323812 | PROCESS FOR DELIVERING A VIDEO STREAM OVER A WIRELESS CHANNEL - Process for delivering a video stream over a wireless channel, wherein the video frames of the video stream are encoded by defining partitions of the video frames, said encoding being done by determining predictions for the partitions, a prediction being based on two reference areas (A | 2009-12-31 |
20090323813 | METHOD TO TRANSCODE H.264/AVC VIDEO FRAMES INTO MPEG-2 AND DEVICE - A method and device to transcode H.264/AVC video frames into MPEG-2 can include converting the H.264/AVC interframe coding modes into modes allowed by MPEG-2 and converting H.264/AVC motion information into corresponding MPEG-2 semantics, and determining a most suitable motion vector for each MPEG-2 macro-block, on the basis of motion vectors of reference frames and sub-blocks of a H.264/AVC macro-block corresponding to the MPEG-2 macro-block. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323814 | TRACKING POINT DETECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD, PROGRAM, AND RECORDING MEDIUM - A tracking-point detection apparatus includes a background motion vector detection unit, a background image generation unit, a gate setting unit, a tracking-point motion detection unit, and a tracking-point determination unit. The background motion vector detection unit is configured to detect motion vectors for pixels in a frame included in a moving image and to detect, in accordance with the detected motion vectors, a background motion vector representing the motion of a background image of the moving image. The background image generation unit is configured to calculate and update a pixel value of a pixel in a background frame, which is a frame of a background image, stored in a memory by performing motion compensation on a pixel in the frame in accordance with the detected background motion vector. The gate setting unit is configured to set a gate in accordance with data of the background frame stored in the memory. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323815 | PICTURE CODING METHOD - A picture coding method according to the present invention includes: a coding step (S | 2009-12-31 |
20090323816 | VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS - A video encoding apparatus comprises a frame memory/predictive image generator having a first predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal by selecting a combination from among a plurality combinations of a reference image number and a plurality of predictive parameters, and a second predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal according to a predictive parameter computed based on reference image numbers of reference images and an image-to-image distance, and a variable-length encoder to select one of the first and second prediction modes by the number of reference images, and encode orthogonal transformation coefficient information concerning a predictive error signal of a predictive image signal with respect to input video signal, mode information indicating an encoding mode, motion vector information and combination of selected reference image number with predictive parameter index information indicating combination of selected reference image information. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323817 | VIDEO ENCODING/DECODING METHOD AND APPARATUS - A video encoding apparatus comprises a frame memory/predictive image generator having a first predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal by selecting a combination from among a plurality combinations of a reference image number and a plurality of predictive parameters, and a second predictive mode for generating a predictive image signal according to a predictive parameter computed based on reference image numbers of reference images and an image-to-image distance, and a variable-length encoder to select one of the first and second prediction modes by the number of reference images, and encode orthogonal transformation coefficient information concerning a predictive error signal of a predictive image signal with respect to input video signal, mode information indicating an encoding mode, motion vector information and combination of selected reference image number with predictive parameter index information indicating combination of selected reference image information. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323818 | ASYNCHRONOUS MEDIA FOUNDATION TRANSFORM - This disclosure describes methods, systems, and programming interfaces for more efficiently processing media data in a media pipeline. In one embodiment, media flow in a media system is coordinated using a media foundation transform supported by a programming interface. The programming interface generates input and output events to the requisite media system thereby permitting the media foundation transform control over when input frames are requested and received and output frames are retrieved. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323819 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TEMPORAL WAVELET COMPRESSION - A system is described that comprises a method and apparatus for further compressing an already compressed data stream, using a mathematical comparison computation. The method comprises: receiving a data stream that has been compressed using a first compression protocol; decompressing the data stream using the first compression protocol; reducing temporal redundancy in the data stream using a comparison protocol; and recompressing the data stream using the first compression protocol. The apparatus comprises: a decompression unit to receive and decompress a compressed data stream to produce decompressed data; a comparison unit, coupled to the decompression unit, to perform a mathematical comparison operation on the decompressed data to produce resultant data; and a recompression unit to compress the resultant data to produce a further compressed data stream. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323820 | Error detection, protection and recovery for video decoding - Error detecting and protection innovations for video decoders are described. For example, in a multithreaded video decoder, a picture extent discovery (PED) task detects an error in a video bitstream which corrupts a picture. The PED task then determines any PED sub-stage which have been completed for the picture, and based on this determination, performs error-handing PED operations. In another example, an entropy decoding (ED) task checks validity on a macroblock-by-macroblock basis using a redundant buffer to avoid overflows. Additionally, error recovery innovations are described which facilitate playback of a video bit stream at an arbitrary position. For example, a video decoder chooses a picture in the bit stream after the arbitrary position at which to begin decoding based on a determination of acceptable recovery time and/or acceptable picture quality. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323821 | MOVING PICTURE DECODING APPARATUS - Provided is a moving picture decoding apparatus including: a picture memory ( | 2009-12-31 |
20090323822 | SUPPORT FOR BLOCKING TRICK MODE OPERATIONS - In one embodiment, a method that provides information corresponding to information that assists a receiver provide trick mode operations, such information provided with a corresponding picture, and such information provided in the transport packet containing the start of the corresponding picture, and such information including a tier number corresponding to the picture that conveys picture interdependencies. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323823 | SYSTEM FOR DIGITAL TELEVISION BROADCASTING USING MODIFIED 2/3 TRELLIS CODING - The outer convolutional coding of the signals used to transmit mobile-handheld (M/H) service data within digital-television (DTV) signals is subjected to anti-Gray coding, either before or after its interleaving, but before its inner convolutional coding. In a receiver for such M/H-service data, portions of the trellis decoded DTV signal containing soft decisions concerning symbol-interleaved convolutionally coded M/H-service data are recoded for a Gray-code mapping of symbols to modulation levels. This is done either before or after symbol de-interleaving, but before decoding the outer convolutional coding. Soft decisions concerning extrinsic information to be fed back to the ⅔ trellis decoder to close a turbo decoding loop are derived from soft decisions as to the M/H-service data, which derivation includes re-coding for a binary-code mapping of symbols to modulation levels. Each re-coding procedure can be performed using ROM, but preferably is performed using simple digital logic. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323824 | Methods and Apparatus for Use in Multi-View Video Coding - There are provided methods and apparatus for use in multi-view video coding. An apparatus includes an encoder for encoding anchor and non-anchor pictures for at least two views corresponding to multi-view video content, wherein a dependency structure of each non-anchor picture in a set of non-anchor pictures disposed between a previous anchor picture and a next anchor picture in display order in at least one of the at least two views is the same as the previous anchor picture or the next anchor picture in display order. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323825 | Processing of Sub-Sampled Images - A method and apparatus for estimating a previously encoding resolution to provide an estimated resolution; and using the estimated resolution to down-sample the compressed video signal to the estimated previously encoded resolution for processing the video signal. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323826 | Error concealment techniques in video decoding - Error concealment techniques for video decoding are described. For example, a video decoder after finding a corrupted picture in a bit stream, finds a suitable neighbor for the corrupted picture. For example, the video decoder favors pictures with the same parity as the corrupted picture and considers picture order count and picture corruption in choosing a neighbor. The decoder then modifies syntax elements for the encoded video in the bit stream to allow the neighbor to be used in concealing the corruption in the corrupted picture. The modification of syntax elements can depend on the particular video decoder implementation. For example, in a software-only multithreaded video decoder, a task graph is modified, while in a system utilizing video acceleration, syntax elements for reference lists are modified. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323827 | METHOD RELATED TO NOISE REDUCTION - A pre-processing of video data before coding and transmission, for a method for noise reduction in High-Density video images. A low implementation-complex filter filters raw pixel data output of a video camera with a low pass property for both spatial and temporal noise and the filter is adapted based on the high frequency content of the picture, leaving most of the image content unaffected by the filtering process. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323828 | INFORMATION PROCESSING APPARATUS AND SIGNAL DETERMINATION METHOD - There is provided an information processing apparatus, including a signal receiver that receives a signal encoded in such a way that a signal containing a first bit value and a second bit value, wherein the first bit value is represented by first amplitude values, the second value is represented by a second amplitude value, and polarity of the amplitude value is reversed in each period, a conversion processor that performs conversion to add a signal after being delayed by delaying an input signal by one period to the signal before being delayed on a signal received by the signal receiver, an inversion processor that performs inverse processing of the conversion on the signal output from the conversion processor, and an input data decoder that decodes an input data by determining the first and second values based on the amplitude value of the signal output from the inversion processor. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323829 | Multi-Wideband Communications over Power Lines - Systems and methods for communicating over a power line are configured to substantially simultaneously communicate over a plurality of wideband frequency ranges. Signals may be communicated two or from a communication node at two different frequencies simultaneously. These signals may be exchanged with different nodes and/or include independent data. In some embodiments, some of the wideband frequency ranges are above 30 MHz. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323830 | CURRENT MODE CIRCUITRY TO MODULATE A COMMON MODE VOLTAGE - In some embodiments, a chip includes transmitters to transmit differential signals on conductors; and current mode circuitry to selectively modulate a common mode voltage of the differential signals to communicate data. In other embodiments, a system includes a first chip to transmit first and second differential signals on conductors, and a second chip. The second chip includes receivers to receive the first and second differential signals from the conductors and provide received signals representative thereof, and current mode circuitry to selectively modulate a common mode voltage of either the first or second differential signals to communicate data and wherein the first chip includes common mode detection circuitry to detect changes in the common mode voltage. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323831 | Digital video physical layer using a multi-level data code - Digital video data is transmitted from a video source ( | 2009-12-31 |
20090323832 | Wireless Communication System, Wireless Communication Terminal, Base Station, Wireless Communication Method and Computer Program of Wireless Communication Method - A wireless communication system to which an adaptive modulation method is applied, in order to prevent characteristics of error ratio from being deteriorated more efficiently than prior techniques and to improve the throughput, one or each of a base station and a wireless communication terminal including: a communication line quality detection unit which detects a first parameter with regard to quality of communication line and detects fluctuation of the first parameter; a receiving method detection unit which detects the receiving method; and a modulation method determination unit which determines the modulation method based on both the fluctuation of the first parameter and the receiving method. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323833 | VERSATILE PLATFORM FOR BROADBAND WIRELESS SYSTEM DESIGN AND PROTOTYPING USING SOFTWARE DEFINED RADIO METHODOLOGY - The present invention relates to software defined radio (SDR) based wireless communication platform and, in particular, to a wireless communication system platform adapted for software defined radio methodology which would provide for a development platform for software defined radio implementation favouring programmability at the baseband and RF sections. Advantageously the system of the invention favours appropriate communication technique to match the environment and specifications of the user and supports a selective manner of up-converting the baseband signal which avoids the need for any sideband rejection filter at the RF output section thereby making the system also simple and cost-effective. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323834 | MULTI-CARRIER COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - A local carrier wave output from a synthesizer to quadrature demodulators is multiplied by an offset that makes a frequency shift by an integer number of subcarriers in units of sub-carrier bands. The offset is set to a value obtained by multiplying the number sequentially counted up from 0 to the number of unused sub-carriers included in guard tones in a signal band by the bandwidth of a sub-carrier. By shifting the frequency of the local carrier wave at the time of quadrature demodulation with the offset, the SNR of a baseband signal is prevented from being constantly degraded by a frequency characteristic possessed by the circuit of a receiver in a particular sub-carrier signal. Especially, by preventing a pilot signal from being constantly degraded, the signal can be received with higher accuracy. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323835 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTION OF ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (OFDM) SIGNALS BY COGNITIVE RADIOS - Efficient frequency spectrum sharing between at least one incumbent communication system(s) ( | 2009-12-31 |
20090323836 | Radio Base Station and Method of Controlling Radio Base Station - A radio base station | 2009-12-31 |
20090323837 | METHOD FOR ESTIMATING FREQUENCY OFFSET IN SYSTEM UTILIZING A PLURALITY OF SUB-CARRIERS - An integer frequency offset estimation scheme in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based system is disclosed. A receiving apparatus for receiving a signal according to an OFDM includes an OFDM symbol acquisition module for acquiring at least two consecutive OFDM symbols, a symbol operation module for operating upon pilot symbols and/or data symbols belonging to frequency bands determined according to a plurality of candidates for integer frequency offsets among a plurality of pilot symbols and a plurality of data symbols included in the acquired OFDM symbols, and an integer frequency offset estimation module for selecting a final integer frequency offset among a plurality of candidates for integer frequency offsets according to magnitudes of operation values obtained by the symbol operation module, wherein the frequency bands determined according to the candidate for integer frequency offsets are obtained by frequency-shifting preset frequency bands at which all pilot symbols are transmitted according to the candidate for integer frequency offsets. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323838 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS USING REFERENCE SIGNALS - A method used in a wireless communication apparatus based on reference signals is provided. The method may include obtaining a plurality of pilot rules and obtaining radio channel information of a radio channel between the wireless communication apparatus and another wireless communication apparatus. The wireless communication apparatus may be in an area including at least one cell and using one or more data streams. Further, the method may include selecting applicable pilot rules from the plurality of pilot rules based on the radio channel information, creating at least one pilot structure to be used in the radio channel; and using the created at least one pilot structure to transmit data over the radio channel. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323839 | EFFICIENT CQI SIGNALING IN MIMO SYSTEMS WITH VARIABLE NUMBERS OF BEAMS - The present invention relates to the signaling of channel quality information in a multi-beam transmission system, wherein a plurality of sets of channel quality information are transmitted for controlling the transmission rate on one of the beams, wherein each set of channel quality information is derived dependent on an assumed parameter of at least one other beam which could be transmitted, comprising selecting a parameter of the transmission of each of the sets of channel quality information dependent on the assumed parameter of the at least one other beam. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323840 | METHOD OF TRANSMITTING CODEBOOK INDEX IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method of transmitting a codebook index in a wireless communication system includes receiving a feedback index regarding an entity selected from a plurality of entities belonging to a feedback codebook, selecting a precoder from a precoding codebook using the feedback index, the precoding codebook comprising a plurality of precoders and transmitting a precoder index of the selected precoder. Flexibility can be given to codebook designs, and overhead due to the feedback of codebook indices can be reduced. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323841 | CODEBOOK DESIGN METHOD FOR MULTIPLE INPUT MULTIPLE OUTPUT SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR USING THE CODEBOOK - A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) communication method using a codebook is provided. The MIMO communication method may use one or more codebooks and the codebooks may change according to a transmission rank, a channel state of a user terminal, and/or a number of feedback bits. The one or more codebooks may be adaptively updated according to a time correlation coefficient of a channel. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323842 | MAC MULTIPLEXING FOR UPLINK MIMO - A method and apparatus for logical channel prioritization in a wireless transmit receive unit (WTRU), including the WTRU receiving multiple streams of a multiple input/multiple output (MIMO) signal, a physical layer (PHY) of the WTRU providing an indicator for each of the multiple streams to a medium access control (MAC) layer of the WTRU, and the MAC layer performing logical channel multiplexing based on the indicator for each of the multiple streams. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323843 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING SYMBOL TIMING OFFSET IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A method and an apparatus for estimating a symbol timing offset in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) based communication system are provided. A Carrier to Interference Ratio (CIR) of an Reference Signal (RS) is acquired using received pilot signals. The RS CIR includes power information on channel components of the RS. A CIR of a Secondary Synchronization Channel (S-SCH) is acquired using the received pilot signals. The S-SCH CIR includes power information on channel components of the S-SCH. Unnecessary channel components are suppressed from the RS CIR using the S-SCH CIR. Real channel components of the RS remain. An observation window is set having a predetermined duration for windowing the real channel components of the RS. A first arriving channel component is searched for within the observation window. A start point of data is estimated using the first arriving channel component. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323844 | Codebook generation system and associated methods - A codebook generation system and associated methods are generally described herein. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323845 | Wireless Mobile Communication System Without Pilot Signals - The present invention is directed to a method for canceling the Doppler shift, multi-path propagation, delays, and long time selective fading influences of phase and/or amplitude modulated signals carried by RF sub-carriers, without requiring pilot signals. The number of m=2 | 2009-12-31 |
20090323846 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR COMPUTING SOFT DECISION INPUT METRICS TO A TURBO DECODER - A method and apparatus for computing soft decision input metrics to a turbo decoder includes circuits associated with eight-ary phase shift keyed (8PSK) modulation and sixteen-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (16QAM). In both implementations log-likelihood ratio (LLR) metrics on code symbols are estimated as products of various constant values and various combinations of the in-phase and quadrature components of a demodulated soft decision. In the implementation associated with the 16QAM modulation scheme, an estimate of the carrier-signal-to-interference (C/I) ratio is also used to estimate some of the LLR metrics. Estimates of the LLR metrics may also be obtained in association with generalized square QAM and M-ary PSK modulation schemes including, e.g., 64QAM, 256QAM, and 16PSK. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323847 | OPEN-LOOP BEAMFORMING MIMO COMMUNICATIONS IN FREQUENCY DIVISION DUPLEX SYSTEMS - Techniques are provided for wireless communication between a first wireless communication device and a second wireless communication device. At a plurality of antennas of the first wireless communication device, one or more signals transmitted by a second wireless communication device in a first frequency band are received. Beamforming weights are computed from information derived from the signals received at the plurality of antennas using one or more of a plurality of methods without feedback information from the second wireless communication device about a wireless link from the first wireless communication device to the second wireless communication device. The beamforming weights are applied to at least one transmit signal to beamform the at least one transmit signal for transmission to the second wireless communication device in a second frequency band. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323848 | Spatial sub-channel selection and pre-coding apparatus - A spatial sub-channel selection and pre-coding apparatus for being operative in a first communication device, the first communication device being adapted for communicating with a second and a third communication device using MIMO (Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output) radio channels, a first MIMO radio channel extending between the first communication device and the second communication device having at least one spatial sub-channel, a second MIMO radio channel extending between the first communication device and the third communication device having at least one spatial sub-channel, wherein one of the first MIMO radio channel or the second MIMO radio channel has at least two spatial sub-channels. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323849 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PERFORMING MULTIPLE-INPUT MULTIPLE-OUTPUT WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS - A method and an apparatus for performing multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) wireless communications are disclosed. A Node-B may receive an index to a pre-coding matrix in a single user MIMO (SU-MIMO) pre-coding codebook from wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) and adaptively perform one of SU-MIMO or multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) based on a predetermined criterion. Channel information for performing MU-MIMO may be obtained based on the pre-coding matrix of the SU-MIMO pre-coding codebook. A rank requested by the WTRU may be overridden if the unitary MU-MIMO codebook is a subset of the SU-MIMO pre-coding codebook. If not, a MU-MIMO pre-coding matrix with a largest correlation to the pre-coding matrix may be selected. A WTRU may send a pre-coding matrix for transmission to the WTRU along with a preferred interference matrix. A WTRU may send rank information and multiple right singular vectors for MU-MIMO. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323850 | ADVANCED MIMO INTERLEAVING - A MIMO transmitter including an interleaving system for parsing encoded bits to a plurality of spatial streams and a plurality of interleavers to interleave bits for spatial streams such that at least a first spatial stream uses a first stream interleaver that interleaves with a pattern distinct from a second stream interleaver interleaving for a second spatial stream. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323851 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR UTILIZING CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Techniques for transmitting data from a transmitter unit to a receiver unit in a multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication system. In one method, at the receiver unit, a number of signals are received via a number of receive antennas, with the received signal from each receive antenna comprising a combination of one or more signals transmitted from the transmitter unit. The received signals are processed to derive channel state information (CSI) indicative of characteristics of a number of transmission channels used for data transmission. The CSI is transmitted back to the transmitter unit. At the transmitter unit, the CSI from the receiver unit is received and data for transmission to the receiver unit is processed based on the received CSI. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323852 | DATA RECEIVING APPARATUS - To provide a receiving apparatus which is capable of demodulating information data from a multi-level modulated signal, which is generated by using a Y-00 protocol, without using high-performance component parts. In the receiving apparatus, the soft decision section | 2009-12-31 |
20090323853 | 4X OVER-SAMPLING DATA RECOVERY METHOD AND SYSTEM - A 4× over-sampling data recovery system consists of a charge pump PLL, a 4× over-sampler, a data regenerator and a digital PLL. The charge pump PLL receives a clock signal and generates a plurality of multiplicative clock signals in response to the clock signal. The 4× over-sampler samples a serial data to generate a M-bit signal according to the plurality of multiplicative clock signals, wherein each bit in the serial data is sampled for four times. The data regenerator sequentially receives and combines two M-bit signals to generate a (M+N)-bit signal. The digital PLL divides the (M+N)-bit signal into (N+1) groups of M-bit data and selects a designated M-bit data from the (N+1) groups of M-bit data to generate a P-bit recovery data. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323854 | Flexible, Reconfigurable, Power Efficient Transmitter and Method - A flexible, reconfigurable, power efficient transmitter device and method is provided. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving outbound data and determining a mode of operation. When operating in a first mode the method may include modulation mapping the outbound data according a modulation scheme to provide first modulation mapped digital data, converting the first modulation mapped digital data to an analog signal that comprises an intermediate frequency (IF) analog signal, upconverting the IF analog signal to produce a first modulated radio frequency (RF) signal based on a local oscillator signal, amplifying the first RF modulated signal to produce a first RF output signal, and outputting the first RF output signal via an isolator. In a second mode of operation method may include modulation mapping the outbound data according a modulation scheme to provide second modulation mapped digital data, converting the second modulation mapped digital data to a first digital baseband signal, conditioning the first digital baseband signal to provide a first analog baseband signal, modulating one or more carriers with the first analog baseband signal to produce a second modulated RF signal based on a local oscillator signal, amplifying the second RF modulated signal to produce a second RF output signal, and outputting the second RF output signal via the isolator. The digital baseband signal may comprise an in-phase (I) digital baseband signal and a quadrature (Q) baseband signal. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323855 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING CODE SEQUENCE IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Disclosed are a method for generating a code sequence that can be used for acquisition of initial synchronization, cell detection, channel estimation, etc. in a mobile communication system, and a transmitter. A method for generating a code sequence in a transmitting side of a mobile communication system includes combining at least two code sequences with each other, and converting a code sequence generated by the combining step into a time domain signal. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323856 | TRANSMIT-CANCELING TRANSCEIVER RESPONSIVE TO HEAT SIGNAL AND METHOD THEREFOR - A transmit-canceling transceiver ( | 2009-12-31 |
20090323857 | CONFIGURABLE SUB-BAND FILTERING TO REDUCE PEAK-TO-AVERAGE POWER RATIO OF OFDM SIGNALS OR THE LIKE - Briefly, in accordance with one or more embodiments, a reduction in peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) in an OFDM signal may be achieved by clipping the OFDM signal, extracting the clipping noise, filtering the clipping noise, and then constructing the clipped OFDM signal with the filtered clipping noise. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323858 | Dual Carrier Modulation - A coding unit for determining two different types of modulation to be applied to two carrier signals such that each modulated carrier signal represents a data symbol in accordance with a group of modulation points, each modulation point representing a modulation of the first type and a modulation of the second type that can be applied to one of the carrier signals, the coding unit being arranged to associate the data symbol with a first one of the modulation points by applying a first mapping function to that data symbol and associate the data symbol with a second one of the modulation points by applying a second mapping function to that data symbol, the first and second mapping functions being such that they each map two different data symbols to a respective common modulation point; and determine the modulation of the first and second types to be applied to the first carrier signal to be the modulation of the first and second types represented by the first modulation point and the modulation of the first and second types to be applied to the second carrier signal to be the modulation of the first and second types represented by the second modulation point. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323859 | Flexible, Reconfigurable, Power Efficient Transmitter and Method - A flexible, reconfigurable, power efficient transmitter device and method is provided. In one embodiment, the method includes receiving outbound data and determining a mode of operation. When operating in a first mode the method may include modulation mapping the outbound data according a modulation scheme to provide first modulation mapped digital data, converting the first modulation mapped digital data to an analog signal that comprises an intermediate frequency (IF) analog signal, upconverting the IF analog signal to produce a first modulated radio frequency (RF) signal based on a local oscillator signal, upconverting the first RF modulated signal to produce a first RF output signal, and outputting the first RF output signal via an isolator. In a second mode of operation method may include modulation mapping the outbound data according a modulation scheme to provide second modulation mapped digital data, converting the second modulation mapped digital data to a first digital baseband signal, conditioning the first digital baseband signal to provide a first analog baseband signal, modulating one or more carriers with the first analog baseband signal to produce a second modulated RF signal based on a local oscillator signal, upconverting the second RF modulated signal to produce a second RF output signal, and outputting the second RF output signal via the isolator. The digital baseband signal may comprise an in-phase (I) digital baseband signal and a quadrature (Q) baseband signal. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323860 | RECEIVING AND PROCESSING DATA - A description is given of a method comprising method steps of receiving a data stream comprising first data transmitted from a first antenna and second data transmitted from a second antenna, generating a projection operator and applying the projection operator to the data stream such that the first data is separated from the data stream. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323861 | System and Method for Blind Compensation and Correction of Transmitter IQ Imbalance at the Receiver - Systems and methods of correcting for a transmitter IQ imbalance are disclosed. Various embodiments collect statistics related to a received packet on a transceiver. These statistics include one or more transmitter imbalance parameters. In some embodiments, an estimated inversion matrix is calculated based on the imbalance parameter and a correction for the IQ imbalance is made by applying the inversion matrix to a sub-carrier and the sub carrier's image. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323862 | MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATION DEVICE AND RAMPING DATA TRANSMITTING METHOD THEREOF - A mobile telecommunication device includes a digital baseband processing unit and an analog baseband processing circuit. The digital baseband processing unit is configured to extract a difference value of current ramping data of ramping data of ramping samples of a ramping profile from previous ramping data, the current ramping data and the previous ramping data having a first bit number, and to transmit the difference value to the analog baseband processing unit as sample difference ramping data having a second bit number which is smaller than a first bit number. The analog baseband processing unit configured to receive the sample difference ramping data, and to generate a ramping up/down signal of the first bit number based on the sample difference ramping data, wherein the ramping up/down signal controls an output power level of the mobile telecommunication device. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323863 | SIGNAL GENERATION USING PHASE-SHIFT BASED PRE-CODING - A phase-shift based pre-coding scheme used in a transmitting side and a receiving side that has less complexity than those of a space-time coding scheme, that can support various spatial multiplexing rates while maintaining the advantages of the phase-shift diversity scheme, that has less channel sensitivity than that of the pre-coding scheme, and that only requires a low capacity codebook is provided. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323864 | SINGLE ENDED MULTIBAND FEEDBACK LINEARIZED RF AMPLIFIER AND MIXER WITH DC-OFFSET AND IM2 SUPPRESSION FEEDBACK LOOP - A receiver arrangement includes a single ended multiband feedback amplifier, at least one single ended input, differential output mixer arrangement including a main mixer and a trim mixer, and a mixer feedback loop circuit configured to receive differential output signals generated by the mixer arrangement. The mixer feedback loop circuit generates a feedback signal based on the received differential output signals and provides the feedback signal to the mixer arrangement to minimize DC-offset and second order intermodulation products. The single ended multiband feedback amplifier may include an input stage and a programmable resonance tank circuit connected to the input stage for suppressing downconverted noise from harmonics of the LO-frequency, and a configurable feedback net that shapes the frequency response of a feedback loop including the feedback net based on a band operation of the single ended multiband feedback amplifier. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323865 | Method and Apparatus for Low Power Simultaneous Frequency, Automatic Gain Control and Timing Acquisition in Radio Receivers - A method and apparatus are provided for low power simultaneous frequency, automatic gain control and timing acquisition in a low power radio receiver. A baseband signal received is split into a limited signal having limited data and a non-limited signal. The limited signal is fed through a limited phase-shift keying (PSK) correlation path in which a PSK correlator operating on the limited signal simultaneously determines coarse frequency estimations, timing estimations, and packet synchronization detection. The non-limited signal is fed through an automatic gain control path where automatic gain control is performed on the non-limited signal simultaneously with the coarse frequency and timing estimations and packet synchronization detection performed by the PSK correlator. By operating the PSK correlator on limited data from the received baseband signal and through a separate path from the automatic gain control, substantial power savings are achieved without degrading performance since the preamble time is significantly reduced. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323866 | Demodulation method - A method of calculating at least one soft bit corresponding to a data symbol received by a radio receiver is described. In one form the method ( | 2009-12-31 |
20090323867 | Adaptive synchronization enhancement technique for serial modulated waveforms - Methods and apparatus for synchronization (SYNC) detection of a received serial offset quadrature pulse shaped waveform modulated by a symbol SYNC sequence are provided. The waveform is serially demodulated into a serial baseband signal and correlated in parallel with segments of the symbol SYNC sequence. Correlation strength estimates of each of the correlated output signals are computed and used to adjust a SYNC threshold level. The correlation strength estimates or the correlated output signals are combined and a peak is determined in the resulting signal. The peak in the resulting signal is compared to the SYNC threshold level to detect synchronization. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323868 | Selection of a Received Sequence By Means of Metrics - A method of received data sequence assessment, the method comprising producing a correlation metric describing the fit to a received sequence of the most likely of a set of candidates for the received sequence and calculating an error metric indicative of discrepancies between the received sequence and its most likely candidate. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323869 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SPACE DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS RECEIVER - Methods and systems consistent with this invention receive a plurality of transmitted signals in a receiver having a plurality of receive elements, wherein each transmitted signal has a different spatial location. Such methods and systems receive the plurality of transmitted signals at the plurality of receive elements to form a plurality of receive element signals, form a combined signal derived from the plurality of receive element signals, and detect each of the plurality of transmitted signals from the combined signal by its different spatial location. To achieve this, methods and systems consistent with this invention generate a plurality of arbitrary phase modulation signals, and phase modulate each of the plurality of receive element signals with a different one of the phase modulation signals to form a plurality of phase modulated signals. Such methods and systems then combine the plurality of phase modulated signals into a combined signal, generate expected signals, and cross-correlate the combined signal with the expected signals to form correlation signals. Such methods and systems then store the correlation signals in a correlation signal memory and analyze the correlation signals to extract information from the transmitted signals. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323870 | Identification Circuit with Repeatable Output Code - A comparator receives a first read of voltage differentials from a series of bit cells, compares the first read to a positive voltage offset of a given magnitude, and set bits in a first bit stream to values that are dependent upon whether the voltage differential from a given bit cell is greater than the positive voltage offset. The first bit stream is then stored in a first register. The comparator also receives a second read of the voltage differentials from the series of bit cells, compares the second read to a negative voltage offset of the given magnitude, and sets bits in a second bit stream to values that are dependent upon whether the voltage differential from a given bit cell is greater than the positive voltage offset. The second bit stream is stored in a second register. The comparator then compares the first bit stream to the second bit stream, and set bits in a mask string dependent upon whether the bits in a given position of the first bit stream and the second bit stream are identical. A third register receives the mask string. The comparator additionally receives a subsequent read of the voltage differentials from the series of bit cells, compares the subsequent read to a zero voltage offset, and set bits in a subsequent bit stream to values that are dependent upon whether the voltage differential from a given bit cell is greater than the zero voltage offset. The subsequent bit stream is compared to the mask string, and bits of the subsequent bit stream that are disposed in positions set in the mask string are corrected. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323871 | Application of Superfast Algorithms to a Pilot-Based Channel Estimation Process - An apparatus and method of applying a superfast algorithm to a pilot-based channel estimation process includes receiving a signal comprising information bits transmitted in a wireless channel, executing the pilot-based channel estimation process having p structures for a vector of pilot structures and an upper bound N for a channel spread, determining a result of a matrix inversion of a channel correlation matrix for an error channel estimation offline without performing a matrix inversion, storing pilot information of the received signal for channel recovery in a transform domain, representing the Toeplitz inverse by a FFT representation, detecting and estimating nonzero taps of a channel impulse response of the wireless channel, obtaining a non-structured minimum mean-square-error (MMSE) estimate as a first estimate of locations of the nonzero taps, and replacing the non-structured MMSE estimate by an estimate computed by a tap detection algorithm. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323872 | Interface between a switched diversity antenna system and digital radio receiver - Methods and apparatus are presented for a digital radio receiver using antenna to receive a signal or signals using at least one other method of diversity. In exemplary embodiments of the present invention, both switched antenna diversity and at least one other method of diversity can be utilized in a digital radio broadcast system. In exemplary embodiments of the present invention the timing of an antenna control signal in a receiver can be synchronized so that switchover to a different receiving antenna can occur between adjacent blocks of data being received from whichever of the other diversity sources is then, on average, providing the better reception. For digitally coded transmissions, a clock signal can be provided by a signal processor so as to trigger a diversity controller to switch at an optimum switching time, such as, for example, between groups or “blocks” of digitally encoded information, thus eliminating or minimizing disruption of a contiguous data stream. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323873 | Method for Discerning a Desired Signal from an Interfering Signal in an Under Sampled System - Described herein are methods and apparatuses for receiving a desired signal at a signal receiver with an undersampling frequency. A signal converter with a local oscillator frequency, a bandpass filter, and an analog-to-digital converter are used to generate an aliased discrete-time spectrum from an input analog spectrum. In order to determine the presence of interfering signals in the aliased discrete-time spectrum and, if present, separate a desired signal from the interfering signal, the local oscillator frequency is shifted. The original discrete-time spectrum and the resulting shifted discrete-time spectrum are both analyzed to select a local oscillator frequency that does not cause interference with the desired signal when the discrete-time spectrum is generated. The selected local oscillator frequency is then utilized to process the desired signal. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323874 | CHANNEL ESTIMATION USING COMMON AND DEDICATED PILOTS - The present invention relates to a receiver apparatus and method of channel estimation in a telecommunication system which provides at least two pilot sequences, and to a computer program product. Channel estimation is achieved by estimating channel taps separately for each of the at least two pilot sequences in every transmission block, and for applying estimated channel taps obtained from the estimation to at least one of a temporal and spatial filtering or combining operation to refine the channel estimate. Accordingly, temporal correlations and cross-correlations of the at least two pilot sequences are exploited without requiring knowledge of path delays and beamforming parameters. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323875 | Method for Data Synchronization - A method, apparatus, and system for a data synchronizer/serial link receiver that performs the alignment of the sampling clock used to retime asynchronous customer data by the application of a negative delay onto the system clock whereas the value of the applied negative delay is derived from the analysis of a temperature code obtained by a tapped delay line in conjunction with the application of preceding replica delay lines for the in-phase and quadrature clock signals. | 2009-12-31 |
20090323876 | ADAPTIVE SYNCHRONIZATION CIRCUIT - Embodiments of a synchronization circuit are described. This synchronization circuit includes multiple selectively coupled synchronization stages which are configurable to synchronize data and control signals between a first time domain and a second time domain, where the synchronization can be performed based on asynchronous or synchronous events associated with either the first time domain or the second time domain. Additionally, the synchronization circuit includes control logic, coupled to the synchronization stages, which is configured to adapt a number of synchronization stages used to synchronize the data and the control signals based on an estimate of a probability of metastability persisting to an output of the synchronization circuit during the synchronization. | 2009-12-31 |