52nd week of 2013 patent applcation highlights part 33 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20130343342 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOBILITY MANAGEMENT - A method for mobility management, an apparatus and a User Equipment (UE) are disclosed. The method includes: obtaining cell set information sent by a cell set in an access network; selecting a target cell set to which a UE may hand over according to the cell set information, and sending information about selection of the target cell set to the target cell set; and receiving information about at least one target cell decided by the target cell set, and providing the information about the target cell to the UE for handover. The method for mobility management between cell sets simplifies mobility management in multi-cell communication and improves performance of the communication system. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343343 | Motion-Based Management of a Wireless Processor-Based Device - A mobile device may be managed based on information about a geographic movement of the mobile device. The geographic movement may take into account a location, a speed, and an acceleration for the mobile device. A movement profile is determined based on the geographic movement. A settings profile is determined based on the movement profile and a profile mapping. Based on the settings profile, resource consumption for the mobile device may be managed by adjusting settings for the device accordingly. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343344 | METHOD FOR WIRELESS CONNECTIVITY CONTINUITY AND QUALITY - Configurations are described for maintaining a continuity and quality of wireless signal connection between a mobile device and systems accessible through the internet. In particular, configurations are disclosed to address the challenge of a mobile device that moves through a physical environment wherein the best wireless connectivity performance is achieved by switching between available connection sources and constantly evaluating a primary connection with other available connections that may be switched in to become a new primary connection. The mobile device may be self-propelled or carried by some other mobilizing means. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343345 | Handover Signalling in Wireless Networks - A serving base station receives a first message comprising at least one parameter indicating whether a wireless device supports configuration of timing advance groups (TAGs). The serving base station transmits a second message causing assignment of each of at least one secondary cell to a TAG in a first plurality of TAGs. The serving base station transmits a third message to a target base station. The third message comprises at least one of: the at least one parameter indicating whether the wireless device supports configuration of the plurality of TAGs; and configuration information of the first plurality of TAGs. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343346 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANAGING USER EQUIPMENT - Embodiments of the present invention disclose a method and apparatus for managing a user equipment. A long term evolution distributed antenna system LTE DAS cell including multiple antenna units AUs is divided into multiple portions, where the portion corresponds to one or multiple AUs; a resource is scheduled for a UE by taking the portion as a unit and interference control and mobility management are performed in the cell. By applying the present invention, efficiency during the interference management and handover may be improved, and system capacity may be increased. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343347 | METHODS AND APPARATUSES IN COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - A method in a legacy access node for selecting a suitable RAN, of a plurality of RANs for a LTE UE, capable of both PS and CS sessions in a global communication network. The method comprises connecting the UE to a legacy RAN via a radio interface module and then establishing a PS session with the connected UE. The bandwidth that the UE currently is consuming is monitored and compared with a predefined bandwidth threshold. If the consumed bandwidth exceeds the predefined bandwidth threshold an attempt will be made to trigger transferring of the UE from the current legacy RAN to the LTE RAN. A corresponding method is disclosed in a eNodeB where the attempt to trigger transferring of the UE from the LTE RAN to the legacy RAN is made if the consumed bandwidth falls below the predefined threshold. Related legacy access nodes and eNodeBs perform the methods. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343348 | DEMODULATION REFERENCE SIGNALS FOR RETRANSMISSION IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION - Provided is a method for wireless communication which includes transmitting codewords according to an initial transmission rank, receiving downlink transmissions indicating at least one of the codewords to be retransmitted, constructing a demodulation reference signal (DM-RS) to be sent with the at least one codeword to be retransmitted, and retransmitting the at least one codeword with the DM-RS according to a retransmission rank. The downlink transmissions may include one or more physical hybrid automatic retransmission request indicator channels and the DM-RS may be constructed based at least in part on information in the downlink transmissions. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343349 | COMMUNICATION METHOD, DEVICE, AND BASE STATION APPLIED IN WCDMA SYSTEM - Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method, a device, and a base station applied in a WCDMA system. The method includes sending downlink data with same timing via downlink carriers that are respectively configured in a first communication area, a second communication area, and a third communication area. The first communication area, the second communication area, and the third communication area are communication areas with every two thereof being adjacent to each other. The downlink carriers covered at edges of any two of the first communication area, the second communication area, and the third communication area have different frequencies. The communication areas serve as communication cells or communication sectors. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343350 | SYNCHRONIZATION IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - One embodiment of the present invention includes a communication system. The communication system includes a plurality of multi-role wireless communication devices communicatively coupled to transmit and receive data between at least one network access point and between each other in a plurality of communication roles in a time-division multiplexed manner. At least one of the at least one network access point and at least one of the plurality of multi-role wireless communication devices can be configured to transmit a timing beacon configured to synchronize a time-division multiplexing of at least one corresponding communication role associated with each of the plurality of multi-role wireless communication devices. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343351 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR TIME-DIVISION MULTIPLEXING OF DEDICATED CHANNEL - Disclosed are apparatus and method for time division multiplexing of a dedicated channel. In one aspect, the apparatus and method are configured to assign a common spreading code to two or more User Equipments (UEs); encode a downlink (DL) dedicated channel (DCH) with the common spreading code; time-division multiplex a Dedicated Physical Data Channel (DPDCH) data for each of the two or more UEs on the encoded DL DCH; and transmit the multiplexed data on the DL DCH to the UEs. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343352 | SYSTEM FOR WIRELESS CONNECTIVITY CONTINUITY AND QUALITY - Configurations are described for maintaining a continuity and quality of wireless signal connection between a mobile device and systems accessible through the internet. In particular, configurations are disclosed to address the challenge of a mobile device that moves through a physical environment wherein the best wireless connectivity performance is achieved by switching between available connection sources and constantly evaluating a primary connection with other available connections that may be switched in to become a new primary connection. The mobile device may be self-propelled or carried by some other mobilizing means. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343353 | Internet Of Things long range many units communication networks - The concept of “Internet of Things” is about allowing things and object to connect together over the internet It is expected that a major portion of the “things” to be connected will be a mass number of sensors or controllers, for applications like “Smart City”. It is expected that each sensor will send a brief messages every few minutes. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343354 | POWER CONTROL PROTOCOL FOR HIGHLY VARIABLE DATA RATE REVERSE LINK OF A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A subscriber unit performs power control of a reverse link by sending heartbeat messages to a base station, permitting the base station to determine a reverse link quality report. Using a reverse link quality report message received from the base station, the subscriber unit calculates its reverse power level and maintains the reverse power level during the standby state. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343355 | SEMI-PERSISTENT SCHEDULING GRANTS IN HETEROGENEOUS NETWORKS - Time division multiplexing (TDM) partitioning is one of the inter-cell interference coordination (ICIC) mechanisms considered for a heterogeneous network (HetNet) ICIC in a co-channel deployment. For example, in subframes that are pre-allocated to an evolved Node B (eNB), neighbor eNBs may not transmit, hence interference experienced by served user equipments (UEs) may be reduced. Semi-persistent scheduling (SPS) grants may have various available periodicities, which may not be compatible with TDM partitioning. Therefore, a UE may miss an SPS opportunity that was scheduled for a subframe that was not usable by the UE. Hence, using SPS grants with small periodicities in a heterogeneous network with TDM partitioning may require changes which may include adjusting the periodicities of the SPS grants, rescheduling of uplink SPS messages based on resource partitioning information (RPI), and/or determining RPI based on current SPS grants. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343356 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONFIGURATION OF SPECIAL SUBFRAME PATTERN CONFIGURATION - A method is provided for configuration of a special subframe pattern configuration. The method may include determining a configuration of a primary special subframe pattern configuration. The first special subframe configuration may have a corresponding secondary special subframe pattern configuration for multiplexing with the primary special subframe pattern configuration. The method may further include, responsive to a downlink assignment following the configuration of the primary special subframe pattern configuration, using the secondary special subframe pattern configuration instead of the primary special subframe pattern configuration. A corresponding apparatus and computer program product are also provided. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343357 | Determining Timing of Feedback Information in Wireless Network Realised in Different Technologies - The invention relates to a method in a user equipment | 2013-12-26 |
20130343358 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, BASE STATION APPARATUS, MOBILE STATION APPARATUS, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A plurality of cells include one primary cell and one or more secondary cells. The primary cell and the secondary cells are grouped into a first transmission timing group that includes a secondary cell having an uplink transmission timing that is the same as an uplink transmission timing of the primary cell, and a second transmission timing group that includes secondary cells having an identical uplink transmission timing that is different from the uplink transmission timing of the primary cell. Upon receipt of a transmission timing message which contains transmission timing information and transmission timing group information regarding a transmission timing group to which the transmission timing information is to be applied, the mobile station apparatus applies the transmission timing information to a cell of a transmission timing group that is based on the transmission timing group information. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343359 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING SRS IN LTE TDD SYSTEM - A method and apparatus are provided for transmitting an uplink Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) by a User Equipment (UE). The method includes receiving information related to an SRS period and an offset for an SRS transmission; generating the uplink SRS; and when the information indicates the SRS period is 2 ms, transmitting the SRS in two Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SCFDMA) symbols in a half frame according to the offset for the SRS transmission. When the information indicates the SRS period is 2 ms and a length of an Uplink Pilot Time Slot (UpPTS) in the half frame is two symbols, a first symbol in the UpPTS is indicated by offset 0 and a second symbol in the UpPTS is indicated by offset 1. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343360 | Optimization of Polling Protocols in Sensor Networks - A communication-management method involves a recurring polling scheme, wherein network nodes are polled by a base station according to optimized and/or user-preferred polling intervals assigned to each network node. The polling interval assigned to a given node may be optimized to minimize and/or achieve user-preferred thresholds for energy consumption and latency associated with each network node in the sensor network. Optimized and/or user-preferred polling intervals may be constrained in accordance with various network performance considerations, for example, a recommended update interval for each network node, characteristics of the network nodes themselves, the duration of the timselots at which the network nodes are polled, and/or other network performance considerations. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343361 | METHOD OF SIGNAL MULTIPLEXING AND TRANSMITTER IN RADIO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A transmitter time-division-multiplexes, in time domain, to assign at least a part of a second signal stream of a second channel being relatively high error-resilient compared to a first signal stream of a first channel between a boundary of the blocks and the first signal stream of the first channel of a time-division-multiplexing signal. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343362 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DATA TRANSMISSION - A method for data transmission, comprising: receiving, by a device, a paging message, and determining an opportunity for acquiring an uplink transmission resource, by basing on a subframe for receiving the paging message; acquiring, by the device, an uplink transmission resource at the opportunity for acquiring the uplink transmission resource; and reporting, by the device, user data in the uplink transmission resource, by using a time advance that is stored in the device itself and that corresponds to a current position. According to the embodiments of the present invention, no random access is required when the MTC device transmits uplink data, and no RRC connection or user plane bearer is to be established, which greatly simplifies the procedures of data transmission for the device, and the device can quickly and high-efficiently transmit uplink data, thereby improving the transmission efficiency, and reducing the signaling load of the base station. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343363 | METHOD FOR SCHEDULING DISTRIBUTED VIRTUAL RESOURCE BLOCKS - A method for efficiently scheduling virtual resource blocks to physical resource blocks is disclosed. In a wireless mobile communication system, for distributed mapping of consecutively allocated virtual resource blocks to physical resource blocks, when nulls are inserted into a block interleaver used for the mapping, they are uniformly distributed to N | 2013-12-26 |
20130343364 | Proximity Detection - Disclosed are various embodiments of a wireless access point. An 802.11 probe request frame is obtained from a wireless device in a wireless access point. Identifying information about the wireless device is extracted from the 802.11 probe request frame. The identifying information and an access point identifier corresponding to the wireless access point to at least one server via a network, from which location and/or proximity to the wireless access point can be determined. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343365 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR SYNCHRONIZATION AMONG INTEGRATED CIRCUITS WITHIN A WIRELESS NETWORK - Methods and apparatus for synchronization of integrated circuits (ICs) within a wireless network. In one embodiment, a serial time protocol (STP) is disclosed for use within a wireless device of a wireless network. The disclosed STP provides a common protocol for communicating precision time information from one time-transmitter IC to another time-receiver IC within a wireless device. In one exemplary implementation, a time-transmitter and a time-receiver are implemented within the firmware of a wireless device. Various schemes utilizing the disclosed STP for time synchronization are also described. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343366 | PHY LAYER PARAMETERS FOR BODY AREA NETWORK (BAN) DEVICES - In at least some embodiments, a communication device includes a transceiver with a physical (PHY) layer. The PHY layer is configured for body area network (BAN) operations in a limited multipath environment based on a constant symbol rate for BAN packet transmissions and based on M-ary PSK, differential M-ary PSK or rotated differential M-ary PSK modulation. The PHY layer is configured to transmit and receive data in a frequency band selected from the group consisting of: 402-405 MHz, 420-450 MHz, 863-870 MHz, 902-928 MHz, 950-956 MHz, 2360-2400 MHz, and 2400-2483.5 MHz. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343367 | Managed Access Point Protocol - Methods, apparatuses and systems facilitating deployment and configuration of managed access points in hierarchical wireless network systems. An embodiment of the invention facilitates deployment and configuration of conventional, substantially autonomous access points operating in connection with a central management node, such as a server or appliance. In another embodiment, the present invention facilitates deployment and configuration of light-weight access points in a hierarchical wireless network system. In one embodiment, the present invention also provides a streamlined encryption key exchange protocol adapted to hierarchical wireless network system architectures. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343368 | DATA COLLECTION DEVICE HAVING DYNAMIC ACCESS TO MULTIPLE WIRELESS NETWORKS - There is set forth herein a method of providing network connectivity. The method can include introducing a new communication device within a communication range of a portable data collection device, the new communication device comprising a dynamic access module enabling the new communication device to receive data packets from the portable data collection device and route payload data of the data packets to an access point. In one aspect the new communication device can receive data packets from the portable data collection device and route payload data of the data packets to the access point if the new communication device determines that it is in range of both of said access point and the portable data collection device. There is set forth herein a system having a dynamic access module. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343369 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD - A wireless communication system is disclosed. The system performs data transmission from a first terminal including N antennas to a second terminal including M antennas using spatially multiplexed streams (N and M are integers larger than or equal to 2). | 2013-12-26 |
20130343370 | COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION METHOD, PROGRAM AND STORAGE MEDIUM - A communication apparatus ( | 2013-12-26 |
20130343371 | Communication Device and Communication Method - A modulator performs a predetermined operation for making an absolute value of an operation result of at least one element of an input signal greater than 0 on the individual elements of the input signal. The modulator generates post-operation data by associating individual elements of the input signal with individual elements of a data series which is a set of pieces of data which are equal in number to the elements of the input signal and whose absolute values are equal to one another, and multiplying the individual elements of the input signal which are subjected to the predetermined operation by the elements of the data series. An IFFT calculator performs inverse fast Fourier transformation on the post-operation data, and a synthesizer synthesizes operation results from the IFFT calculator to generate a baseband signal. A transmitter generates a transmission signal from the baseband signal and transmits the transmission signal. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343372 | FEMTOCELL BASE STATION SYNCHRONIZATION - There is provided a method of refining a timing estimate used to synchronize a femtocell base station to a macrocell base station. The method in the femtocell base station comprises estimating a multipath power delay profile from signals received from the macrocell base station, detecting the earliest path in the multipath power delay profile and determining a correction to the timing estimate from the earliest path detected in the multipath power delay profile. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343373 | VOICE-OVER-INTERNET PROTOCOL (VOIP) APPLICATION PLATFORM - A computer-implemented system is provided that facilitates implementation of a voice over IP (VOIP) application. The system includes a host system and a user interface (UI) host process residing on the host system. The system also includes an agent host process residing on the host system which is being configured to process a VOIP call received by one or more VOIP applications executable on the host system. The agent host process running as a foreground or background process for the duration of the VOIP call to (i) communicate with a VOIP server associated with the VOIP application, (ii) capture content from at least one input device associated with the host system and (iii) render content on an output device associated with the host system when an instance of the UI host process operates in the foreground. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343374 | NETWORK MARKETING AND ANALYSIS TOOL - Implementations described and claimed herein provide systems and methods for differentiating a portion of network traffic having an Internet Protocol-based attribute with reasonable certainty. In one implementation, data corresponding to a delivery of network traffic across a communications network is received. A first filter is applied to obtain a first subset of the data based on one or more characteristics of originating access traffic. The first subset includes network traffic known to originate with the Internet Protocol-based attribute. A second filter is applied to data excluded from the first subset based on one or more characteristics of terminating access traffic to obtain a second subset of the data. The second subset includes network traffic known to terminate with the Internet Protocol-based attribute. The first subset is correlated with the second subset to identify the portion of network traffic having the Internet Protocol-based attribute. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343375 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING SESSION INITIATION PROTOCOL MESSAGES - Provided are a system and method for transmitting and receiving Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) messages. The system includes user equipment (UE) including an SIP client configured to generate an SIP message, and an external transport configured to receive the SIP message from the SIP client, generate a packet by combining a tunneling header with the received SIP message, and transmit the generated packet to an SIP broker server, and the SIP broker server configured to receive the packet from the external transport in the UE, remove the tunneling header from the packet, and transmit the SIP message from which the tunneling header has been removed to a communication counterpart. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343376 | DIRECTORY NUMBER MOBILITY UTILIZING DYNAMIC NETWORK DISTRIBUTED DIAL-PEER UPDATES - Methods, logic, apparatus, and systems are provided to support cross cluster directory number (DN) extension mobility (EM) using dynamic network distributed dial-peer updates in a communication networks, which includes a plurality of clusters or systems and each of the plurality of clusters including a call control agent (CCA). Identification data corresponding to an identity of an associated user is received into a first cluster of a multiple cluster telecommunication network. A directory number and associated first telecommunication device corresponding to the user are registered with a first call control agent of the first cluster in accordance with received identification data. Registration data corresponding to the registered directory number is communicated to at least a second cluster of the telecommunications network. An incoming connection request associated with the registered directory number is routed directly to the first CCA without redirection to any other CCAs within the multiple cluster telecommunication network. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343377 | HASH-BASED PACKET DISTRIBUTION IN A COMPUTER SYSTEM - A method for distributing packets across multiple parallel interfaces between a first instruction executing device and a second instruction executing device may include: the first instruction executing device receiving a stream of data packets, each data packet including header information regarding that data packet; and for each data packet, the first instruction executing device executing instructions to identify one or more particular information elements in the data packet; execute a hash function to the one or more particular information elements to calculate a hash value for the data packet; select a particular one of the multiple parallel communication interfaces based on the calculated hash value for the data packet; and forward the data packet to the second instruction executing device via the selected communication interface. Such method may provide traffic load balancing across the multiple parallel interfaces. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343378 | VIRTUAL DATA LOOPBACK AND/OR DATA CAPTURE IN A COMPUTING SYSTEM - A method for enabling virtual data loopback in a computing system may include forwarding a data packet from a first device to a second device; the second device identifying from the data packet egress interface information indicating a first interface for forwarding the data packet out of the computing system; based on the first interface identified from the egress interface information, automatically determining a second interface to the first interface; inserting into the data packet ingress interface information that indicates the second interface; forwarding the data packet, including the ingress interface information, back to the first device; and the first device identifying the ingress interface information indicating the second interface; such that the data packet is looped back to the first device without being communicated via the first or second interface, and such that from the perspective of the first device the data packet was received via the second interface. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343379 | ETHERNET-BASED INTERNAL DEVICE MANAGEMENT - A method of communicating between devices within a card in a computing system comprises sending a command network packet from a first instruction executing device to a second instruction executing device via an Ethernet network, wherein the command network packet contains an instruction to be executed on the second instruction executing device, and receiving a responsive network packet sent from the second instruction executing device to the first instruction executing device via the Ethernet network, wherein the responsive network packet indicates a result of the instruction. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343380 | FLEXIBLE PORT BINDING FOR CONTROL PROCESSOR - A method of flexibly binding physical network interface ports to a processor in a network testing system comprises generating an egress network packet with a prepend header at a processor, wherein the prepend header specifies a particular physical network interface through which the egress network packet should be transmitted, transmitting the prepended network packet to a configurable logic device (CLD), routing the prepended network packet to the specified physical network interface. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343381 | DEVICE, SYSTEM, AND METHOD OF VOICE-OVER-IP COMMUNICATION - The present invention includes devices, systems, and methods of Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP) communication. For example, a method includes: receiving a data stream comprising a set of VoIP packets; and modifying a Real Time Protocol (RTP) header of at least one of said VoIP packets to modify a jitter buffer delay of said data stream. Optionally, the method includes decreasing the jitter buffer delay by: dropping at least one packet from said data stream; and decreasing a sequence number and a timestamp value in an RTP header of at least one additional packet subsequent to said at least one packet. Optionally, the method includes increasing the jitter buffer delay by: identifying a pair of consecutive packets in the incoming data stream, the pair of consecutive packets having consecutive sequence numbers; and increasing a sequence number in an RTP header of at least a latter packet in said pair of consecutive packets. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343382 | RELAY DEVICE, SET VALUE SETTING METHOD, AND RELAY SYSTEM - A relay device includes a first determining unit, a first sending unit, a receiving unit, a setting unit, a second determining unit, and a second sending unit. When the first determining unit determines that the relay device is a parent node, the first sending unit sends a set value stored in a storing unit to all the other relay devices to which the relay device is connected. When the first determining unit determines that the relay device is not the parent node, the receiving unit receives the set value. The setting unit sets the set value received by the receiving unit in the storing unit. When the second determining unit determines that the received set value has not been sent to the other relay devices, the second sending unit sends the received set value to the other relay devices to which the relay device is connected. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343383 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR A SERIAL DATA TRANSMISSION WITH ADDITIONALLY INSERTED DATA - A method and a device is provided to allow additional data to be transmitted between at least two users of a bus system. The transmitted data frames have a logic structure according to the CAN standard ISO 11898-1, and at least two additional short bits are inserted within a temporal bit length of at least some of the CAN bits such that at least for one of the two possible values of the current CAN bit, the first one of the additional bits inserted into this CAN bit is transmitted using a bus level that is the opposite of this value. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343384 | SOURCE ROOTED MULTICAST (SRM) - Methods and apparatus for source rooted multicast (SRM) are provided. As defined herein, SRM generally refers to associating outgoing interface lists (OILs) in the forwarding entry with the source address instead of the group address and aggregating the resulting multicast forwarding states. In this manner, the amount of forwarding state may be reduced, especially in deployments where many hosts are all running the same application and using the same group. One example method generally includes—for each of a plurality of multicast forwarding states associated with a multicast group, wherein each multicast forwarding state is referenced by a source address representing a multicast source and is associated with an outgoing interface list—associating the outgoing interface list with the source address; and aggregating the two or more of the multicast forwarding states having the outgoing interface lists associated with the source addresses to form one or more aggregated forwarding states. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343385 | HYPERVISOR INDEPENDENT NETWORK VIRTUALIZATION - In one embodiment, a first physical overlay switch located at an edge of an IP network includes logic adapted for: receiving a packet having a virtual local area network (VLAN) identifier (ID) from a virtual switch, encapsulating the packet with an overlay header, tunneling the encapsulated packet via the IP network to a second physical overlay switch, receiving a second encapsulated packet having a second overlay header from the second physical overlay switch, de-encapsulating the second encapsulated packet to create a second packet having a second VLAN ID, and sending the second packet to the virtual switch. In another embodiment, a method includes receiving a packet having a VLAN ID at a first physical overlay switch located at an edge of an IP network, encapsulating the packet with an overlay header, and tunneling the encapsulated packet to a second physical overlay switch via the IP network. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343386 | FIRST HOP LOAD BALANCING - In an implementation, a packet is received from a network device. A group identifier is retrieved from the received packet. A plurality of layer-2 switch identifiers that are associated with the retrieved group identifier is determined. A switch identifier is selected from the plurality of layer-2 switch identifiers. The received packet is forwarded to a layer-2 switch identified by the selected switch identifier. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343387 | HIGH-SPEED CLD-BASED INTERNAL PACKET ROUTING - A method of routing internal network traffic within a computing system comprises receiving a network packet at a configurable logic device (CLD), parsing the network packet to obtain a destination address, searching a predetermined range of a routing table wherein each row of the routing table specifies a range of possible destination addresses and routing information, identifying a matching row of the routing table wherein the destination address falls within the range of possible destination addresses of the matching row, and routing the packet according to the routing information. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343388 | BINDING OF NETWORK FLOWS TO PROCESS THREADS - A method of routing internal network traffic within a computing system, comprises receiving a network packet at a configurable logic device (CLD), parsing the network packet to obtain a source address and a destination address, searching a predetermined range of a routing table wherein each row of the routing table specifies a range of possible destination addresses and a thread group identifier, identifying a matching row of the routing table wherein the destination address falls within the range of possible destination addresses of the matching row, calculating a hash value based at least in part on the source and destination addresses, and determining a thread identifier based at least in part on the hash value and the thread group identifier. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343389 | HIGH-SPEED CLD-BASED PIPELINE ARCHITECTURE - A method of processing network traffic within a computing system, comprises at a first configurable logic device (CLD), receiving an ingress network packet from an external network interface, associating the ingress network packet with a timestamp indicating the time of receipt, parsing the ingress network packet to locate a link-layer checksum value and a routing-layer checksum value, determining whether the link-layer and routing-layer checksum values are correct based on the ingress network packet contents, and transmitting the ingress network packet to a second CLD via a high-speed interconnection; and at the second CLD receiving the ingress network packet, parsing the ingress network packet to locate a source address and a destination address, determining a destination and a route for the ingress network packet based at least in part on the source and destination addresses, and transmitting the ingress network packet to the determined destination via the determined route. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343390 | MANAGING THE CAPTURE OF PACKETS IN A COMPUTING SYSTEM - A method for managing the capture of packets in a computing system comprises maintaining a buffer tail pointer in a memory of an instruction executing device, receiving a series of packets at an instruction executing device, for each received packet prepending a header comprising a packet length and a packet pointer set to a current value of the buffer tail pointer, determining a next free memory location by adding the current value of the buffer tail pointer to the length of a previous packet identified by the buffer tail pointer, temporarily writing the packet and prepend header to the next free memory location in a circular packet buffer in a memory coupled to the instruction executing device, and setting the buffer tail pointer to the next free memory location | 2013-12-26 |
20130343391 | Systems and Methods of IPV6 Mapping - Example embodiments of the systems and methods of IPv6 mapping disclosed herein involve computing an IPv6 source and/or destination address based on the type of service being used by the user, which is derived from the digits input to the device by the user or system, and the destination phone number input by the user. The mapping is done in second half (for example, 64 bits) of the IPv6 address (the interface ID). The first half of the IPv6 address is a defined subnet (known as a “prefix” in IPv6 terms) for phone number routing. The subnet comprises a global routing prefix and a subnet identification. The interface ID is split into three sections: an identifier, a country code, and an end point number. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343392 | DIGITAL BROADCASTING SIGNAL TRANSMITTING METHOD AND DEVICE, RECORDING MEDIUM THEREOF, AND RECEIVING DEVICE THEREOF - In a digital broadcasting signal transmission system, a transmission frame includes a frame body and a frame header, and the frame body is divided into a plurality of sub-bands in the frequency domain and is divided into a plurality of symbols in the time domain. The frame header is provided in the former part of the transmission frame and is transmitted with a signal in the time domain. The frame body includes a plurality of services, and the services respectively receive at least one sub-band and at least one symbol. The frame header includes information on the plurality of services, and information on the plurality of services includes information on the sub-band and the symbol to which the services are allocated, information on channel encoding levels of the services, and information on digital modulation levels of the services. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343393 | COMPUTER SYSTEM, SERVER, OPEN FLOW CONTROLLER AND COMMUNICATION METHOD - In a computer system according to the present invention, a host sends a packet in which protocol information above a TCP layer and within a transport layer is included in an option area of a TCP header. An open flow controller set a flow entry wick defines a forwarding destination corresponding to the protocol information, in a switch. An open flow switch forwards the received packet toward a forwarding destination which corresponds to the protocol information included in the TCP header of the received packed. As a result, an adaptation of the computer system is increased. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343394 | Method and Apparatus for Converting Virtual Local Area Network Identity - A method and an apparatus for converting a virtual local area network identity are presented. An egress RB obtains and stores a service information table of each routing bridge and receives a data packet in TRILL encapsulation sent by a source terminal and forwarded by a neighboring routing bridge. The egress RB queries a stored service information table according to an identity of an ingress RB and a VID in the data packet and obtains a local VID of a service that the data packet belongs to according to a service information table of an egress RB. The egress RB converts a virtual local area network identity in the received data packet into a local virtual local area network identity and sends the data packet with the converted virtual local area network identity to a destination terminal. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343395 | DISTRIBUTED ROUTING MECHANISMS FOR A VIRTUAL SWITCH ENABLED BY A TRILL-BASED FABRIC - In one embodiment, a system includes a routing protocol engine (RPE) RBridge which includes a local uplink port adapted to be coupled to a router, a local processor for executing logic, logic adapted for receiving a data frame at the local uplink port, logic adapted for running routing protocols to enable L3 processing of the data frame, and logic adapted for configuring learned routes and routes passed from another RPE RBridge in the local processor. In more embodiments, methods for providing L3 processing in a TRILL-enabled network include receiving a data frame at a local uplink port of a RBridge enabled with a RPE to enable L3 processing, running routing protocols to provide L3 processing of the data frame, and configuring learned routes and routes passed from any other RPE RBridges. The RPE RBridge may be connected to a router or to a first server and a second server. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343396 | INFORMATION PROCESSING SYSTEM, RELAY DEVICE, INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, AND INFORMATION PROCESSING METHOD - An information processing system includes a plurality of computers, a plurality of relay devices having a memory which stores a first parameter combination for selecting a first transfer path from a plurality of paths for coupling to each of the plurality of computers, and a management computer which stores, in the memory, a second parameter combination for selecting a second transfer path from the plurality of paths when a traffic of any one of couplings for coupling each of the plurality of relay devices exceeds a given amount, wherein the plurality of relay devices set a transfer destination of received data by selecting information corresponding to computer combination information included in the received data from any one of the first parameter combination and the second parameter combination. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343397 | LABEL SWITCHING IN FIBRE CHANNEL NETWORKS - Methods and apparatus are provided for label switched routing in fibre channel networks. Techniques are provided for implementing label switching based on particular characteristics of fibre channel networks. By using label switching, mechanisms such as traffic engineering, security, and tunneling through networks that do not support fibre channel frames can be implemented. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343398 | PACKET-BASED COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH TRAFFIC PRIORITIZATION - A method is provided for handling packets at a queuing point in a packet-based communication system that handles the packets, when each of the packets is assigned one of a plurality of service priorities. At least one discard threshold is assigned to each of the service priorities, and when one of the packets is delivered to the queuing point, a count of the total number of packets or bytes stored in a queue at the queuing point is maintained. That count is compared with a selected discard threshold associated with the service priority assigned to the packet delivered to the queuing point, and that packet is selectively discarded if the count reaches the selected discard threshold. Packets having different service priorities may be stored in the queue. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343399 | OFFLOADING VIRTUAL MACHINE FLOWS TO PHYSICAL QUEUES - The present invention extends to methods, systems, and computer program products for offloading virtual machine flows to physical queues. A computer system executes one or more virtual machines, and programs a physical network device with one or more rules that manage network traffic for the virtual machines. The computer system also programs the network device to manage network traffic using the rules. In particular, the network device is programmed to determine availability of one or more physical queues at the network device that are usable for processing network flows for the virtual machines. The network device is also programmed to identify network flows for the virtual machines, including identifying characteristics of each network flow. The network device is also programmed to, based on the characteristics of the network flows and based on the rules, assign one or more of the network flows to at least one of the physical queues. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343400 | LINK TRAINING AND TRAINING FRAME FOR 100GBPS ETHERNET - Methods, apparatus and systems for implementing link training for next-generation high-speed Ethernet links including a 100 Gbps Ethernet link. Training frames are transmitted from a transmit port to be received at a receive port, with each training frame comprising a frame marker portion, a control channel portion, and a training pattern portion. Four-level signaling including a low level signal, first and second intermediate level signals, and a high level signal is implemented for the training pattern portion of the training frame using a pseudo-random bit pattern, while only the low and high level signals are employed for the frame marker and control channel portions of the training frame. The four-level signaling may employ PAM4 encoding. Examples of apparatus and systems in which the link training techniques may be implemented include blade servers and network routers and switches. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343401 | PARALLEL RECEIVER INTERFACE WITH RECEIVER REDUNDANCY - A communications parallel bus receiver interface having N data lines and method of operation. The parallel bus interface employs receiver redundancy at the bus level such that there are N+1 receiver devices. An input switching network is configured to receive and couple N parallel data signals along respective paths to corresponding parallel-configured bit receiver devices, and adapted to couple one received data signal to two adjacent bit receivers. A calibration device calibrates one of the two adjacent bit receivers, and a qualification device qualifies data decisions made during calibration processes performed by the calibration device. The method cycles through each of N+1 receivers to periodically recalibrate each receiver (one at a time) while N inputs are processed continuously and uninterrupted. The interface is configured such that another receiver is receiving the same data as the receiver that is being calibrated, and the qualifications for receiver calibration can be made with minimal circuit overhead. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343402 | FAULT TOLERANT PARALLEL RECEIVER INTERFACE WITH RECEIVER REDUNDANCY - A communications parallel bus receiver interface having N+1 data lines and method of operation. The parallel bus interface employs receiver redundancy at the bus level such that there are N+1 receiver devices. One of the N+1 data signals comprising a spare data signal when a failure occurs in a corresponding channel transmitting one of N parallel data signals. An input switching network is configured to receive and couple N+1 parallel data signals along respective paths to corresponding parallel-configured bit receiver devices, and adapted to couple one received data signal to two or three adjacent bit receivers. A calibration device calibrates one of the two or three adjacent bit receivers, and a qualification device qualifies data decisions made during calibration processes performed by the calibration device. The method cycles through N+1 receivers for periodic recalibration of each receiver (one at a time) while N+1 inputs are processed continuously and uninterrupted. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343403 | Retransmission Mechanism for Segmented Frames in Power Line Communication (PLC) Networks - Embodiments of methods and systems for transmitting and receiving segmented frames in a Power Line Communication (PLC) network are disclosed. A transmitter sends a first segment using CSMA/CA based on the priority of frame. All the other segments are transmitted using the CFS slot. When an ACK is received, transmitter sends the next segment after CFS. When a NACK is received, the transmitter sends just the last segment after CFS. If no ACK/NACK is received, the transmitter sends the last segment using CSMA/CA. If a NO_EARLIER_SEGMENTS delimiter is received, the transmitter sends the frame starting from the first segment using CSMA/CA. A receiver may send the NO_EARLIER_SEGMENTS delimiter when no earlier segments are in a receive buffer for reassembly. If the receiver is expecting to continue the reassembly of another frame when a segment is received, the receiver may transmit a BUSY_REASSEMBLY delimiter. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343404 | Coexitstence primitives in power line communication networks - Systems and methods for setting a Network Allocation Vector (NAV) in a PLC node are disclosed. In a PLC standard, coexistence is achieved by having the nodes detect a common preamble and backing off by a Coexistence InterFrame Space (cEIFS) time period to help the node to avoid interfering with the other technologies. In one embodiment, a PHY primitive is sent from the PHY to the MAC know that there has been a preamble detection. A two-level indication may be used—one indication after receiving the preamble and other indication after decoding the entire frame. The MAC sets NAV to EIFS if a native preamble is detected. The MAC sets NAV to cEIFS if only a coexistence preamble is detected or if a non-native preamble is detected. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343405 | Method of Controlling Connection Between Nodes in Digital Interface - A method of controlling connection between nodes in a digital interface whereby a first node that is a master node determines a second node to be the master and controls a point-to-point connection or a broadcast connection to another node. The first node having the display device determines the second node to be the master in accordance with a user selection, and transmits a connection command of a predetermined format for transmitting a data stream to the second node. The second node determined as the master in accordance with the transmitted connection command of the predetermined format is allocated with a channel and a bandwidth from an isochronous resource manager (IRM), and performs a point-to-point connection between the second node and the first node to transit the data stream. Thus, the transmission/reception, reproduction, and control of the data stream of the program can be smoothly performed. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343406 | GENERIC DATA EXCHANGE METHOD USING HIERARCHICAL ROUTING - A process including retrieving a list of one or more candidate objects with which an origin object can communicate using a standard command language, wherein at least one of the one or more candidate objects uses a command language different than the standard command language. The process queries the schema of one or more target objects selected from among the one or more candidate objects and uses the standard command language to transmit to the one or more target objects commands and/or data consistent with the schemas of the target objects. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343407 | HIGH-SPEED CLD-BASED TCP ASSEMBLY OFFLOAD - A method offloading data intensive tasks from a processor comprises receiving at a configurable logic device (CLD) a network packet, parsing the network packet to determine that the packet is a TCP segment, searching a partially assembled packet table to locate an associated partially assembled packet data structure, inserting the network packet into the associated partially assembled packet data structure, recognizing that the partially assembled packet data structure contains every segment produced from an original TCP packet, assembling a fully assembled TCP packet from the data in the partially assembled packet data structure, and transmitting the fully assembled TCP packet to a processor in the same computer system as the CLD. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343408 | HIGH-SPEED CLD-BASED TCP SEGMENTATION OFFLOAD - A method of offloading data intensive tasks from a processor, comprises, at a processor, preparing a TCP packet comprising a TCP header and a data payload, transmitting the TCP packet to a configurable logic device (CLD); and at the CLD, receiving the TCP packet, generating set of TCP segment packets containing, a copy of the TCP header, an incrementing segment sequence identifier, and a portion of the data payload, and transmitting the set of TCP segment packets on an external network interface. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343409 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRECISION TIME STAMPING - In a network device, apparatus and methods perform precision time stamping. A time agent receives a master pace signal corresponding to a time representation based on a master real time clock in a master clock domain. A time accumulator accumulates time units one fill quantum at a time based on the master pace signal. The time accumulator decreases the accumulated time units by a leak quantum according to a local clock signal running at a higher frequency than the master pace signal. Correction logic periodically generates, at a granularity corresponding to the frequency of the local clock signal, an updated time representation in a target clock domain based on a residual number of time units in the time accumulator before depositing an additional fill quantum of time units in the time accumulator. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343410 | ULTRAVIOLET LASER DEVICE - An ultraviolet laser device comprises a laser beam output unit that outputs infra-red laser beams, and a wavelength conversion unit that wavelength converts the infra-red laser beams. The laser beam output unit comprises a first laser beam output unit that outputs a first infra-red laser beam whose wavelength is 1900-2000 nm, and a second laser beam output unit that outputs a second infra-red laser beam whose wavelength is 1000-1100 nm. The wavelength conversion unit comprises a first element series that the first infra-red light beam is incident upon and propagated through, and a second element series that the laser light propagated through the first element series and the second infra-red laser beam are incident upon, combined in, and propagated through, and constructed so that ultraviolet laser light is outputted, due to the first and second infra-red laser beams being wavelength converted by optical wavelength conversion elements. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343411 | METHOD TO TUNE EMISSION WAVELENGTH OF SEMICONDUCTOR LASER DIODE - A method to tune an emission wavelength of a laser diode (LD) finely is disclosed. The method first controls a temperature of the etalon filter in T | 2013-12-26 |
20130343412 | External Cavity Tunable Laser With 25 GHZ Frequency Interval - The invention relates to an external cavity tunable laser with 25 GHz frequency interval. The laser comprise a laser cavity end mirror directly plated on a laser gain medium, and the laser gain medium, an intracavity collimating lens, an active optical phase modulator, a tunable acousto-optic filter and an intracavity total reflection mirror all arranged inside a laser cavity sequentially. The laser further comprises: an active polarization rotator arranged on the opposite side of the tunable acousto-optic filter from the intracavity total reflection mirror, a polarization beam splitter arranged behind the active polarization rotator, a first etalon, a first total reflection mirror, a second etalon, a second total reflection mirror, a drive source for the tunable acousto-optic filter, a pumping source for the laser gain medium, a drive source for the active optical phase modulator, a drive source for the active polarization rotator and a laser drive control circuit. The invention is compact with high performance, low cost for volume production and installation, achieves high spectral density, narrow spectral bandwidth and stable tunable laser output within a wide spectrum range. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343413 | External Cavity Tunable Laser - The invention relates to an external cavity tunable laser. The laser comprises an extracavity collimating lens arranged outside a laser cavity, and a laser output mirror, a laser gain medium, an intracavity collimating lens, an active optical phase modulator and a tunable optical filter all arranged sequentially inside the laser cavity. The laser further comprises an active polarization rotator arranged behind the tunable optical filter, a polarization beam splitter arranged behind the active polarization rotator, a first etalon and a first total reflection mirror arranged in the direction vertical to the optic axis of a laser cavity output lens, a second etalon and a second total reflection mirror arranged in the direction of the optic axis of the laser cavity output lens, and a laser drive and control circuit. The invention is compact with high performance and low cost for volume production and easy installation, achieves high spectral density, narrow spectral bandwidth and tunable stable laser output within a wide spectrum range, and significantly reduces the difficulty in manufacturing the tunable optical filter and the etalons. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343414 | External Cavity Wideband Tunable Laser with Dual Laser Gain Media Coupled by a Thin Film Filter Including - The invention relates to an external cavity wideband tunable laser with dual laser gain media coupled by a thin film filter. The laser comprises: a first laser gain medium, a first laser cavity end mirror arranged on the first laser gain medium, a first intracavity collimating lens, an active optical phase modulator, a tunable acousto-optic filter, an intracavity reflection mirror, an etalon and a total reflection mirror, which are all arranged sequentially inside the laser cavity. The laser further comprises a second laser gain medium, a second laser cavity end mirror arranged on the second laser gain medium, a second intracavity collimating lens, a thin film optical filter for coupling the output light beams emitted from the first laser gain medium and the second laser gain medium, a radio frequency signal source, pumping sources for the two laser gain media, an active optical phase modulator drive source and a laser drive control circuit. The invention expands the output spectrum range of a single tunable laser and is capable of covering C and L spectrum bands. The laser has reliable performance with stable output and compact size, low cost for volume production and easy installation. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343415 | SURFACE EMITTING LASER - A surface emitting laser includes an active layer; a periodic-structure layer including a low-refractive-index medium and a high-refractive-index medium and whose refractive index varies periodically, the periodic-structure layer being provided at a position where light emitted from the active layer couples therewith; and a pair of electrodes from which electricity is supplied to the active layer. The periodic-structure layer is patterned as a square periodic-structure lattice. At least one of the electrodes includes one or more linear electrodes. A direction of each lattice vector of the periodic structure and a longitudinal direction of the linear electrodes are different from each other. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343416 | ELEMENT FOR THE AMPLIFICATION OF A LIGHT AND METHOD OF MAKING THE SAME - An element for the amplification of a light by stimulated emission of radiation and a method of making the same is described herein. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343417 | OPTICAL SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - An optical semiconductor device includes: a semiconductor substrate; a semiconductor laser part on the semiconductor substrate and having a vertical ridge; and an optical modulator part on the semiconductor substrate, having an inverted-mesa ridge, and modulating light emitted by the semiconductor laser part. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343418 | VCSEL ARRAY WITH INCREASED EFFICIENCY - The present invention relates to a VCSEL array comprising several VCSELs arranged side by side on a common substrate ( | 2013-12-26 |
20130343419 | Laser Diode Assembly - A laser diode assembly includes a housing having a housing part and a mounting part, which is connected to the housing part and which extends away from the housing part along an extension direction. A laser diode chip is disposed on the mounting part. The laser diode chip has, on a substrate, semiconductor layers with an active layer for emitting light. The housing part and the mounting part have a main body composed of copper and at least the housing part is steel-sheathed. A first solder layer having a thickness of greater than or equal to 2 μm is arranged between the laser diode chip and the mounting part. The laser diode chip has a radiation coupling-out area, on which a crystalline protective layer is applied. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343420 | SURFACE EMITTING LASER INCORPORATING THIRD REFLECTOR - Surface emitting laser structures that include a partially reflecting element disposed in the laser optical cavity are disclosed. A vertical external cavity surface emitting laser (VECSEL) structure includes a pump source configured to emit radiation at a pump wavelength, λ | 2013-12-26 |
20130343421 | CHARGE FLOW TEMPERATURE ESTIMATION - An engine air system for charge flow temperature estimation includes a charge air cooler outlet temperature sensor configured to provide a first temperature signal, an exhaust gas recirculation outlet temperature sensor configured to provide a second temperature signal, and a control module configured to receive the first temperature signal and the second temperature signal. The control module includes a charge flow temperature estimation module configured to determine an the estimated charge flow temperature at an intake manifold temperature sensing position based on a combination of the first temperature signal multiplied by an estimated fresh air fraction and the second temperature signal multiplied by an exhaust gas recirculation fraction. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343422 | LITHOGRAPHY APPARATUS - A lithography apparatus comprises a structural element, a sensor having a detection region for detecting a physical quantity in at least one detection direction with respect to the structural element, and a sensor receptacle for mounting the sensor to the structural element, wherein the sensor is arranged in such a way that the maximum displacement of the detection region in the detection direction relative to the structural element is not greater than the maximum displacement of the detection region in the detection direction in the case of an arrangement of the sensor orthogonally with respect thereto. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343423 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR IDENTIFYING TEMPERATURE DETECTING RANGE - A detected temperature acquiring portion acquires detected temperatures from individual thermopile array sensors, a temperature change comparing portion compares changes in detected temperatures over time, for each respective location, between test locations selected from a overlapping region and individual comparing locations for two thermopile array sensors wherein planned detecting ranges partially overlap each other, to identify a best match location, a factor estimating portion, for each test location, generates an equation indicating a relationship between the best match location and positional shift factors, and establishes these equations as a system and solves the system of equations through a least-squares method to estimate the positional shift factors, and a detecting range identifying portion corrects location coordinates of the planned detecting ranges based on these positional shift factors to identify actual detecting ranges. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343424 | GUIDED WAVE THERMOGRAPHY METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR INSPECTING A STRUCTURE - Methods and systems ( | 2013-12-26 |
20130343425 | RADIATION THERMOMETER USING OFF-FOCUS TELECENTRIC OPTICS - A radiation thermometer utilizing an off-focus telecentric lens arrangement in chemical vapor deposition reactors. An object assembly of one or more optical components is positioned at a distance equal to its focal length from an aperture stop. The aperture stop is dimensioned so that the chief rays are substantially parallel with the optical axis of the object assembly, and so that the rays that pass through the aperture stop define a narrow solid angle about the chief rays. The off-focus telecentric arrangement thus configured is focused at infinity, but is utilized to capture radiation from a relatively proximate target (e.g., within a couple meters) that is out of focus. The capture of collimated radiation from the target diminishes the contribution of stray radiation, particularly with targets having a highly specular surface. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343426 | TEMPERATURE CONTROL FOR GaN BASED MATERIALS - A method of in-situ temperature measurement for a wafer treatment reactor such as a chemical vapor deposition reactor desirably includes the steps of heating the reactor until the reactor reaches a wafer treatment temperature and rotating a wafer support element within the reactor about a rotational axis. The method desirably further includes, while the wafer support element is rotating about the rotational axis, obtaining first operating temperature measurements using a first operating pyrometer that receives radiation from a first portion of the wafer support element, and obtaining first wafer temperature measurements using a wafer temperature measurement device that receives radiation from at least one wafer, the wafer temperature measurement device located at a first position. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343427 | TEMPERATURE-MEASURING DEVICE WITH A TEMPERATURE-MEASURING SLEEVE FOR MEASURING THE TEMPERATURE OF A FLOWING MEDIUM - The invention relates to a temperature-measuring device for measuring the temperature of a medium flowing through a pipeline segment, wherein the temperature-measuring device consists of a temperature-measuring sleeve introduced into the pipeline segment, in which a temperature sensor is arranged, the temperature-measuring sleeve protruding partially into the pipeline segment, the wall thickness of at least the part of the temperature-measuring sleeve protruding into the pipeline segment being smaller than that of the pipeline segment, the wail thickness and/or the outside diameter of the temperature-measuring sleeve being further reduced in a predetermined area around the temperature sensor. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343428 | TEMPERATURE SENSING DEVICE AND METHOD OF DRIVING THEREOF - A temperature sensing device includes a first frequency generator for generating a first clock signal having a first frequency that is constant regardless of a temperature; a second frequency generator for generating a second clock signal having a second frequency that is changed according to the temperature; and a data holding unit for outputting a temperature code indicating a number of pulses of the second clock signal counted for a reference time at which a number of pulses of the first clock signal reaches a predetermined threshold. The temperature sensing device does not require a reference clock signal input from the outside and is insensitive to the change in the process, thereby being capable of improving the performance of the temperature sensing device. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343429 | Temperature measuring apparatus, measuring element for a temperature measuring apparatus and method for manufacturing the temperature measuring apparatus - A temperature measuring apparatus comprising at least one measuring element, a jacket, in which the measuring element is arranged, wherein the measuring element includes a thermocouple, which is composed of at least two thermocouple wires connected with one another at a height of a measuring point along the longitudinal axis of the jacket. The thermocouple wires extend a first distance along the longitudinal axis of the jacket at least up to the measuring point, and wherein the measuring element includes, furthermore, at least two connection wires, which extend a second distance on the side of the measuring point lying opposite the thermocouple wires along the longitudinal axis of the jacket and are connected with the thermocouple wires, wherein the two connection wires are composed of a material, which differs from that of the thermocouple wires. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343430 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DISTRIBUTING BROADCAST MESSAGES ON VARIOUS NETWORKS - Methods and systems for sending a broadcast message in frequency hopping and other systems. Instead of sending a complete message separately to each device, a relatively small packet or “chirp” is sent. These chirps are either targeted at known devices or sent in a manner to sweep the RF band. Devices that hear the chirps get information about the channel and/or time that the broadcast data will be sent. These devices then listen for the broadcast data as instructed, e.g., at the specified time on the specified channel. A system may alternatively, or in addition, use a scheduled hopping sequence break as a broadcast moment. Such a broadcast moment can be scheduled to periodically interrupt the node hopping sequences so that, at such times, many or all nodes are scheduled to be on the same channel for potential broadcasts. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343431 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR SEARCHING FOR NEIGHBORING BLUETOOTH DEVICES - A method and apparatus are disclosed for searching for a neighboring bluetooth device. The method includes: when searching out a neighboring bluetooth device, a bluetooth device initiating a searching operation judging whether the neighboring bluetooth device is a recorded bluetooth device in a bluetooth management database; if no, sending a name request command to the neighboring bluetooth device, and acquiring a name of the neighboring bluetooth device; or else, judging whether the name of the neighboring bluetooth device has ever been changed by a user according to a name management field carried in a Frequency Hop Synchronization (FHS) group of the neighboring bluetooth device; if the name has not ever been changed, acquiring a stored name of the neighboring bluetooth device from the bluetooth management database; if changed, sending the name request command to the neighboring bluetooth device, and acquiring the name of the neighboring bluetooth device. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343432 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR GENERATING BROADCAST POSITIONING SIGNAL, AND POSITIONING METHOD - The present invention, pertaining to the field of mobile broadcast television technologies, discloses a method and apparatus for generating a broadcast positioning signal, and a positioning method. According to the present invention, a broadcast positioning signal is generated by inserting a spread spectrum signal and a first spread spectrum signal in an orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) signal, and a receiver is positioned according to broadcast positioning signals from at least three different senders. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343433 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR WIRELESS COMMUNICATION IN SUB GIGAHERTZ BANDS - Systems, methods, and devices for wireless communication are provided. In one aspect, an apparatus for wireless communication is provided. The apparatus includes a processor configured to generate a packet for transmission via a wireless signal. The packet is generated for transmission over a bandwidth of 1 MHz using at least one orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) symbol. The apparatus further includes a transmitter configured to transmit the packet via the wireless signal having unique power spectral density characteristics. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343434 | Method and System for Processing Multipath Clusters - In an RF communication system, aspects for processing multipath clusters may comprise tracking a plurality of received clusters of signals and estimating a phase and amplitude of at least a portion of each of the plurality of received clusters of signals. Each of the plurality of received clusters of signals may be specified in time and an aggregate of received signal paths in a single cluster for a single base station may be processed. At least one cluster path processor may be assigned to process the plurality of received clusters of signals from each transmitting antenna at a single base station. At least one cluster path processor may be assigned to each of a plurality of base stations that are utilized for soft handoff. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343435 | ACTIVATED CODE CHANNEL DETECTION METHOD AND DEVICE - The present invention provides an activated code channel detection method. The method includes: performing de-scrambling and de-spreading on a received signal according to a node corresponding to a current spreading factor, obtaining symbol energy corresponding to each node; acquiring a first decision parameter and a second decision parameter according to symbol energy of two adjacent nodes of a same parent node and a pre-acquired noise threshold, where the first decision parameter is a comparison result of comparing the noise threshold with symbol energy of each of the two adjacent nodes, and the second decision parameter is a comparison result of comparing the symbol energy of the two adjacent nodes; detecting modulation modes of code channels corresponding to the two adjacent nodes, obtaining a modulation mode detection result; and executing activated code channel detection according to the first decision parameter, the second decision parameter, and the modulation mode detection result. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343436 | RECEIVING DEVICE AND CORRELATION INTEGRATING METHOD - In a baseband processing circuit unit, a sample memory stores a received data sequence obtained by sampling a signal received by an RF receiving circuit unit at a given sampling time interval. A data sequence estimating unit estimates an estimated data sequence, which is obtained when the received signal is sampled at a sampling time shifted by a given shift time from the sampling time of the received data sequence, on the basis of the received data sequence stored in the sample memory. A correlation operation unit performs a correlation operation on the estimated data sequence estimated by the data sequence estimating unit | 2013-12-26 |
20130343437 | ECHO CANCELLING SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ON CHANNEL REPEATER USED FOR COVERAGE GAP FILLING - An echo cancelling system and method for On Channel Repeater (OCR) used for coverage gap filling, which includes: a splitter, an echo cancellation module, a down-conversion module and a digital signal processor (DSP) module, which uses digital signal processing technologies to achieve a precise echo detection/estimation, and to cancel sufficient part of the echoes in analog domain. The invention may also remove residual echoes in digital domain as well, which is considered to be only a great supplement of the echo cancellation operation in analog domain. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343438 | APPARATUSES AND METHODS TO CHANGE INFORMATION VALUES - Some embodiments include apparatuses and methods having a component to change a value of a bit among a number of M bits of information when the M bits have the same value and when M exceeds a selected value. At least one of such embodiments can include a transmitting component to provide the information to a connection. At least one of such embodiments can include a receiving component to receive the information from the connection. In at least one of such embodiments, the selected value can include a maximum number of consecutive bits having the same value that such a receiving component can be configured to receive. Other embodiments including additional apparatuses and methods are described. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343439 | PHYSICAL TRANSCEIVER GEARBOX - An apparatus is provided. Physical medium dependent (PMD) sublayer logic is configured to communicate with a communications medium. Physical medium attachment (PMA) sublayer logic is coupled to the PMD logic. Forward error correction (FEC) sublayer logic is coupled to the PMA sublayer logic, and physical coding (PCS) sublayer logic is configured to communicate with an interface. A transmit path is coupled to the transmit data in a second clock domain to the FEC sublayer logic. A first read pointer circuit is coupled to transmit path. A write pointer circuit is coupled to the transmit path. A receive path is coupled to receive data in the second clock domain from the FEC sublayer logic. A second read pointer circuit is coupled to the receive path, where the first read pointer circuit, the second read pointer circuit, and the write pointer circuits are each configured to detect gaps between the first and second clock domains. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343440 | INTELLIGENT BACKHAUL RADIO WITH CO-BAND ZERO DIVISION DUPLEXING - A intelligent backhaul radio is disclosed, which can operate by zero division duplexing for use in PTP or PMP topologies, providing for significant spectrum usage benefits among other benefits. Specific system architectures and structures to enable active cancellation of multiple transmit signals at multiple receivers within a MIMO radio are disclosed. Further disclosed aspects include the adaptive optimization of cancellation parameters or coefficients. | 2013-12-26 |
20130343441 | DETERMINISTIC SYNCHRONIZATION FOR TRANSMITTING SIGNALS BETWEEN DIFFERENT CLOCK DOMAINS - One embodiment sets forth a technique for deterministic synchronization of signals that are transmitted between different clock domains. The relative phase difference between a source clock domain and a destination clock domain is characterized and the source clock and/or the destination clock are delayed as needed to generate phase-shifted versions of the source and destination clocks for use during a deterministic operating mode. The phase-shifted versions of the source and destination clocks are non-overlapping, meaning that the rising edge of the destination clock does not occur when the source clock is asserted. The non-overlapping source and destination clocks are used by a deterministic synchronization unit to ensure that signals being transmitting from the source clock domain to the destination clock domain are not sampled within a metastability window. | 2013-12-26 |