48th week of 2008 patent applcation highlights part 30 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20080291974 | Signal Transmitter for Wideband Wireless Communication - A signal transmitter for generating a wideband RF signal for use in, for example, a 60 GHz wireless area network, wherein a wideband (e.g 4 GHz) baseband signal is divided into a number of sub-signals ( | 2008-11-27 |
20080291975 | Method for Operating an Enciphered Radio Network - An approach is provided for operating a radio network, wherein the operating frequency is varied systematically according to an enciphered sudden-frequency-change scheme and retained only during a hop. Several hops are combined to form a service interval, a service window being arranged at a variable position within the service interval. Given hops for different functionalities (late traffic entry, break-in, hailing, late network entry) of the radio network are specified in the service window. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291976 | COMMUNICATION DEVICE, COMMUNICATION METHOD, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND PROGRAM - A communication device of the present invention includes channel compensations, an adaptive processor, a MAC and a controller. The channel compensations weight each of signals received by a plurality of antennas based on an SN ratio of the received signals so as to control the antennas to operate as combining diversity systems. The adaptive processor weights each of the signals received by the plurality of antennas so as to suppress the interference signal and to control the antennas to operate as adaptive array antennas. The MAC detects frequency hopping information of the received signals. The controller changes between the operation of the combining diversity systems and the operation of the adaptive array antennas, based on the frequency hopping information. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291977 | SAME FREQUENCY SATELLITE TERRESTRIAL RADIO BROADCAST - A satellite broadcasts radio programs to mobile and fixed receivers at various locations. Ground stations supplement the satellite broadcasts in areas where the satellite signal may be shadowed. Likewise, the satellite signal supplements the terrestrial transmissions in areas with marginal terrestrial signal strength. Ground stations and a satellite transmit the same digital symbol stream over a same frequency spectrum. The symbol streams arrive in each service area of the ground stations with a relative delay that is within a window for which a receiver is adapted to decode efficiently. Spectral efficiency is achieved by allowing the ground stations to share the same frequencies as the satellites. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291978 | Receiver Parametric Covariance Estimation for Transmit Diversity - A parametric form of G-Rake and chip equalization for closed-loop transmit diversity is provided, that accounts for impairment correlation between transmit antennas. In a closed-loop transmit diversity system, the base station transmits a signal from two or more antennas, using one of a predetermined set of relative phase offsets at one of the antennas. The parametric estimation of the impairment or data covariance is performed by summing terms, including a term for each possible phase offset. The terms are weighted by fitting parameters. The fitting parameters are jointly solved by fitting the impairment or data covariance estimate to a measured impairment or data covariance. In another aspect, a measured impairment covariance is formed by exploiting a special relationship between the pilot channels of the different transmit antennas. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291979 | Method and Spread Spectrum Software Receiver for Satellite Navigation - A spread spectrum signal receiver includes a radio signal processing unit, which is at least partly implemented in software running on a processor. The processing unit is adapted to estimate a respective processing demand required to produce position/time related data based on each subset of a number of candidate subsets of signal sources among a group of potential signal sources. Each candidate subset contains at least a minimum number of signal sources, which is necessary to produce the position/time related data of a desired quality. The processing unit is adapted to select a set of preferred signal sources from the group of potential signal sources based on a candidate subset, which is associated with a lowest estimated processing demand during a subsequent receiver operating period. Then, the receiver receives spread spectrum signals from the selected set of signal sources, and based on the received signals produces position/time related data. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291980 | CANCELLATION OF INTERFERENCE IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM WITH APPLICATION TO S-CDMA - Cancellation of interference in a communication system with application to S-CDMA. A relatively straight-forward implemented and computationally efficient approach of selecting a predetermined number of unused codes is used to perform weighted linear combination selectively with each of the input spread signals in a multiple access communication system. If desired, the predetermined number of unused codes is always the same in each implementation. Alternatively, the predetermined number of unused codes is selected from within a reordered code matrix using knowledge that is shared between the two ends of a communication system, such as between the CMs and a CMTS. While the context of an S-CDMA communication system having CMs and a CMTS is used, the solution is generally applicable to any communication system that seeks to cancel narrowband interference. Several embodiments are also described that show the generic applicability of the solution across a wide variety of systems. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291981 | Method and Apparatus for Removing Pilot Channel Amplitude Dependencies from RAKE Receiver Output - A receiver utilizes pilot channel propagation channel estimates and a signal-to-interference metric derived from the pilot channel to form combining weights for use in obtaining soft symbols from a desired channel for subsequent decoding. The soft symbols thus obtained are substantially independent of the pilot channel amplitude. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291982 | PROCESSING OF INTERFERENCE ON A RADIOFREQUENCY SIGNAL BY POWER INVERSION - The invention relates to a radiofrequency receiver, notably for satellite positioning applications, needing to operate in an environment where interference is dense, notably when it involves pulses transmitted by DME beacons. Below the useful signal suppression threshold, amplitude or power are inverted to improve the dynamic interference response time. Advantageously, the useful signal suppression threshold and the set point power or amplitude are determined by analyzing the amplitude or power probability density function in its part enriched with low amplitude/power samples. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291983 | SIGNAL ADJUSTMENT DEVICE - A signal processor and method for receiving a digital signal and providing an output signal to a signal receiving device includes a receiver for receiving a digital signal from an antenna and a control circuit for adjusting signal attenuation of the digital signal and generating an output signal. The control circuit includes a variable signal attenuator. The control circuit is operable to sample the output signal and to adjust the variable signal attenuator to adjust signal attenuation and the output signal toward a target output level. The adjusted output signal is communicated to the signal receiving device. The signal processor may include a splitter that receives the output signal of the variable signal attenuator and provides two output signals, one of the output signals being communicated to the signal receiving device and another of the output signals being sampled by the control circuit. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291984 | INTERLEAVER APPARATUS AND METHOD - One embodiment of the invention relates to a method of data processing. In the method, an initial data stream is received. A series of bytes having a total byte length is selected from the initial data stream, the series of bytes having a span in the initial data stream that is greater than the total byte length. At least one redundancy byte is calculated based on the series of bytes. An output data stream is transmitted over a transmission medium, where the output data stream includes the initial data stream with the at least one redundancy byte therein, and where consecutive bytes in the output data stream have an order that corresponds to an order of consecutive bytes in the initial data stream. Other devices and methods are also described. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291985 | AGILE SPECTRUM MONITORING IN A RADIO TRANSCEIVER - The invention relates to a method and an apparatus for agile RF spectrum monitoring in a radio system with dynamic frequency access. It provides a spectrum monitor based on non-coherent heterodyne detection that utilizes a DDS signal generator to digitally generate a reference signal at a variable reference frequency for mixing with an input RF signal received from an RF antenna, a pass-band filter and a log amplifier for obtaining energy estimates at a monitored transmission frequency corresponding to the reference frequency. A processor is provided for adaptively selecting sets of monitored transmission frequencies, for controlling the DDS signal generator, and for processing obtained spectral energy estimates to assess spectral usage data. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291986 | LOW POWER PARTIAL FUNCTIONALITY MODEMS - Low power partial functionality modems, receivers, transmitters and transceivers. Some embodiments include a first mode for receiving/transmitting a first data stream over wires, and a second low-power partial-functionality mode for receiving/transmitting a low throughput second bidirectional data stream over a subset of the wires, wherein a bi-functional analog front end supports both modes. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291987 | Test Signal Generating Apparatus for Communications Equipment and Test Signal Generating Method for Communications Equipment - A test signal generating apparatus for communications equipment sequentially uses first and second sequence information which are stored in a sequence memory for storing the first sequence information including a reading order and read addresses of unit data including I and Q waveform data, and desired signal levels to be set to the unit data, and the second sequence information including frequency offsets. Consequently, the test signal generating apparatus provides frequency offsets at a plurality of steps every predetermined frequency intervals by using a predetermined carrier frequency as a reference, with respect to the I and Q waveform data at a digital stage up to digital-to-analog converters, and outputs a test signal in the frequency hopping system. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291988 | METHOD FOR TESTING A RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) RECEIVER AND RELATED METHODS - A method for testing a radio frequency (RF) receiver may include measuring a plurality of bit error levels for the RF receiver at a given RF frequency. The method may further include applying a Huber function to the measured plurality of bit error levels to generate a bit error ratio (BER) estimate for the RF receiver. The method would also include using the BER estimate to generate a sensitivity for the RE receiver. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291989 | Crosstalk Estimation Methods and Apparatus Using Auxiliary Time-Domain Signals - Techniques are disclosed for measuring crosstalk between at least two communication channels of a communication system. A receiver of the system receives a signal over a given one of the communication channels from a transmitter of the system. The receiver correlates the received signal with a sequence of time-domain signals associated with another of the communication channels, and generates a measure of crosstalk between the given communication channel and the other communication channel based on the correlation between the received signal and the sequence of time-domain signals. The sequence of time-domain signals may be selected from a designated set of M-sequences. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291990 | Reception quality measuring apparatus and reception quality measuring method - A reception quality measuring apparatus of the present invention comprises a first sub-carrier averaging unit for averaging and outputting a channel gain after equalization estimated on the basis of the pilot signal over a sub-carrier, a first power calculation unit for calculating the power of a signal output from the first sub-carrier averaging unit and outputting the same as signal power, a pilot replica generator for generating and outputting a pilot signal replica with respect to a zero-timing signal component based on the zero-timing signal component when a signal x(n) in the time domain after equalization corresponding to the equalized signal is n=0, and also based on a previously set pilot code characteristic, a subtractor for subtracting the pilot signal replica output from the pilot replica generator from the equalized signal and outputting the result as an interference signal, a second power calculation unit for calculating and outputting the power of the interference signal output from the subtractor, a second sub-carrier averaging unit for averaging the power output from the second power calculation unit over the sub-carrier and outputting the result as interference power, and a divider for dividing the signal power output from the first power calculation unit by the interference power output from the second sub-carrier averaging unit to calculate a reception quality after equalization. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291991 | RADIO RECEIVER HAVING A CHANNEL EQUALIZER AND METHOD THEREFOR - A radio receiver for receiving a signal is provided. The radio receiver comprises an equalizer configured to perform a constant modulus algorithm initialized using a first set of coefficients on the received signal and for generating an equalized signal. The radio receiver further comprises a demodulator coupled to the equalizer for demodulating the equalized signal. The radio receiver further comprises a lowpass filter coupled to the demodulator for lowpass filtering the demodulated signal to detect a spurious signal and to generate an offset signal. The radio receiver further comprises a coefficient generator coupled to the lowpass filter and configured to compare the offset signal to a predetermined threshold, and if the offset signal satisfies a predetermined condition in relation to the predetermined threshold, then to generate a second set of coefficients for re-initializing the constant modulus algorithm. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291992 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF DETECTING BURST NOISE AND MINIMIZING THE EFFECT OF BURST NOISE - A communication system and a method which can reduce the effect of burst noise. The communication system comprises a controllable oscillator, a mixer, a decision circuit, a comparator, a loop filter, and a controller. The controllable oscillator generates an oscillating signal. The mixer coupled to the controllable receives input data and mixes the input data with the oscillating signal. The decision circuit receives the mixed input data and generates an estimated symbol. The comparator generates a decision error between the estimated symbol and the mixed input data. The loop filter coupled to the controllable oscillator filters the decision error, and generates a filtered decision error, and the controllable oscillator generates the oscillating signal according to the filtered decision error. The controller reduces a bandwidth of the loop filter according to the decision error. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291993 | METHOD FOR JOINT SCALAR QUANTIZATION AND A METHOD FOR ADAPTIVELY ADJUSTING SCALAR QUANTIZATION LEVEL - A method for joint scalar quantization is disclosed, characterized in that, transforming the original variables into intermediate variables according to a special transforming relationship; according to the variance of the intermediate variables, quantizing, feedbacking and transmitting the intermediate variables; when the original variables are needed, transforming the intermediate variables into the original variables according to the special transforming relationship. Two schemes about the intermediate variables quantization are also provided to adapt to the different system requirements. Further, based on the joint scalar quantization schemes said above, two methods for adaptively adjusting scalar quantization level according to the interrelation among signals are provided. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291994 | LOW POWER PARTIAL FUNCTIONALITY COMMUNICATION LINK - A low power partial functionality communication link that includes a first mode of operation for transmitting a first high throughput data stream including a plurality of data types over wires, and a second low power partial functionality mode of operation for transmitting, over a subset of the wires used for transmitting the first data stream, a second low throughput bidirectional data stream that may include less data types than the first data stream. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291995 | Adaptive video encoding apparatus and methods - Methods and apparatus for adaptive encoding of data such as for example video data. In one exemplary embodiment, a real-time video encoder is disclosed that changes video encoding processes to produce the best quality encoded video whilst maintaining a target encoding frame rate, according to one or more operating constraints. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291996 | Method of and Device for Coding a Video Image Sequence in Coefficients of Sub-Bands of Different Spatial Resolutions - A video image sequence including coefficients of frequency sub-bands with different spatial resolutions is coded. A data stream including at least one restitution level (Niv N−2, Niv N−1, Niv N) is formed. The restitution levels have coefficients of frequency sub-bands whose spatial resolution equals a spatial resolution of the restitution level. There are inserted, in at least one restitution level, coefficients of frequency sub-bands with a spatial resolution higher than the spatial resolution or resolutions of the restitution level. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291997 | Method of Encoding and Decoding Video Signals - Disclosed herein is a method of encoding video signals. The method includes creating a bit stream of a first layer by encoding the video signals, and creating a bit stream of a second layer by encoding the video signals based on the first layer. When residual data, corresponding to an image difference, within the first layer, is up-sampled and used for the encoding of the second layer, the residual data is up-sampled for each block that is predicted based on motion compensation. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291998 | VIDEO CODING APPARATUS, VIDEO CODING METHOD, AND VIDEO DECODING APPARATUS - The video coding apparatus of the present invention for reducing pulsing artifacts includes: a correlation calculation unit which calculates a correlation value indicating a correlation degree of correlation between: a first block; and a second block or a third block. The first block including pixels included in a first original picture in an original picture sequence of original pictures, the second block including pixels included in a second original picture which precedes the first original picture, and the third block being obtained by coding and reconstructing the second block. The video coding apparatus includes a correlation judgment unit which judges whether the correlation value exceeds a first threshold, and judge that the correlation is high when the correlation value exceeds the first threshold; and a blending unit which blends the first block and the third block when the correlation judgment unit judges that the correlation is high. | 2008-11-27 |
20080291999 | Method and apparatus for video frame marking - Method and apparatus for marking individual video frames of an H.264/AVC standard compliant or equivalent digital video stream. Each video frame in a H.264/AVC video stream is conventionally divided into NAL units. There are typically a number of NAL units for each video frame. There is specified in the H.264/AVC standard the SEI (Supplemental Enhancement Information) type. This type includes the user data unregistered type, which can contain arbitrary data. In the present method and apparatus, an NAL unit of this type is provided at the beginning of each video frame, preceding the other NAL units associated with that video frame. The data contained in that special SEI unit is typically control information for downstream control of use of the video content. Examples of the type of control information are stream positioning data such as a video frame number; stream bit rate, such as normal, fast forward; decryption data, such as a decryption key or key derivation seed; and validation elements, such as a checksum or hash function value or signature. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292000 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PROVIDING MOTION ESTIMATION - A system and method of providing motion estimation is disclosed. A recursive motion estimation module works in conjunction with a non-recursive motion estimation module to provide candidate motion vectors to a selection module. The selection module determines which of the candidates is more likely to yield a desirable result and selects that candidate accordingly. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292001 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CALCULATING SUM OF ABSOLUTE DIFFERENCES FOR MOTION ESTIMATION OF VARIABLE BLOCK - Provided are an apparatus and method for calculating a Sum of Absolute Differences (SAD) for motion estimation of a variable block capable of parallelly calculating SAD values with respect to a plurality of current frame macroblocks at a time. The apparatus includes a PE array unit including at least one Processing Element (PE) that is aligned in the form of a matrix, and parallelly calculating a SAD value of at least one pixel provided in a plurality of serial current frame macroblocks, a local memory including current frame macroblock data, reference frame macroblock data, and reference frame search area data, and transmitting the data to each PE that is provided in the PE array unit, and a controller for making a command for the data that are provided in the local memory to be transmitted corresponding to at least one pixel, on which each PE provided in the PE array unit performs calculation. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292002 | Coding and Decoding Method and Device - In a method for the video coding of image sequences images in the image sequence are coded in a scaled manner, in such a way that the video data produced contains information which permits the images to be represented in a plurality of differing stages of image resolution, the latter being defined by the number of pixels per image representation. The coding is block-based, in such a way that to describe a displacement of parts of one of the images, said displacement being contained in the image sequence, at least one block structure that describes the displacement is created. Said block structure is configured from one block, which is subdivided into sub-blocks, whereby some of the sub-blocks are further subdivided into successively smaller sub-blocks. A first block structure is temporarily created for at least one first resolution stage and a second block structure is created for a second resolution stage, the first resolution stage having a lower number of pixels than the second resolution stage. In addition, the second block structure is compared with the first block structure to determine the differences in structure, in order to create a modified second block structure on the basis of characteristics of the structural differences, said modified block structure representing part of the second block structure and forming the basis for the coding of the image sequence. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292003 | Signaling of multiple decoding times in media files - The exemplary embodiments of this invention provide in one aspect thereof an ability to signal multiple decoding times for each sample in a file format level in order to allow, for example, different decoding times for each sample (or sample subset) between decoding an entire stream and decoding a subset of the stream. An alternate decoding time box is specified to allow for the signaling of multiple decoding times for each sample. Such a box can contain a compact version of a table that allows indexing from an alternate decoding time to a sample number, where an alternate decoding time is a decoding time to be used with a sample when only a subset of an elementary stream stored in a track is to be decoded. Furthermore, each entry in the table provides the number of consecutive samples with the same time delta, and the delta between those consecutive samples. By adding the deltas a complete time-to-sample map can be constructed. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292004 | Carrier Phase Ambiguity Correction - A receiver comprises a demodulator for providing a demodulated signal and a centroid calculator responsive to the demodulated signal for identifying a correct carrier phase for use in the centroid calculation and in removing carrier phase ambiguity in the demodulator. In addition, the centroid calculator may include a limiter. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292005 | Enhancement layer switching for scalable video coding - An exemplary system includes a data encoder generating a base layer bitstream encoded at a base bit-rate, and a plurality of enhancement layer bitstreams encoded at different enhancement layer bit-rates, and a bitstream selection module selecting one of the enhancement layer bitstreams every video frame based on available channel bandwidth. A method includes transmitting a first enhancement layer bitstream encoded at a first bit-rate, detecting a transition in network bandwidth through a switching bit-rate, and transmitting a second enhancement layer bitstream encoded at a second bit-rate based on the transition in network bandwidth. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292006 | PRE-PROCESSING METHOD FOR DATA REDUCTION OF VIDEO SEQUENCES AND BIT RATE REDUCTION OF COMPRESSED VIDEO SEQUENCES USING TEMPORAL FILTERING - Methods for pre-processing video sequences prior to compression to provide data reduction of the video sequence. In addition, after compression of the pre-processed video sequence, the bit rate of the pre-processed and compressed video sequence will be lower than the bit rate of the video sequence after compression but without pre-processing. A temporal filtering method is provided for pre-processing of video frames of a video sequence. In the method, pixel values of successive frames are filtered when the difference in the pixel values between the successive frames are within high and low threshold values. The high and low threshold values are determined adaptively depending on the illumination level of a video frame to provide variability of filtering strength depending on the illumination levels of a video frame. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292007 | POWER SAVING TECHNIQUES FOR A PARTIAL FUNCTIONALITY COMMUNICATION LINK - Power saving techniques for a device including an active mode of operation for transmitting a first data stream of at least two data types over wires, and a low power partial functionality mode of operation for transmitting a second data stream over a subset of the wires used for transmitting the first data stream. The power saving techniques may utilize different modulation schemes, different throughputs, different symbol rates, or other techniques. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292008 | Channel-Estimating Apparatus and Mimo Communication System - A channel-estimating apparatus according to the present invention, including: an input unit ( | 2008-11-27 |
20080292009 | MULTIPLE-INPUT-MULTIPLE-OUTPUT WIRELESS TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND TRANSMISSION METHOD THEREOF - The present invention relates to a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) wireless transmission system and a transmission method thereof. A wireless transmitting system thereof receives encoded data via a first processing unit, which processes the encoded data and outputs the encoded data to a plurality of modulation units for modulating the encoded data to produce a plurality of modulated data. A plurality of first conversion units converts the plurality of modulated data to a plurality of transmitting signals. A plurality of radio-frequency (RF) circuits receives the plurality of transmitting signals and transmits RF signals according to the frequency-hopping sequence of a piconet. A plurality of receiving processing units of a wireless receiving system according to the present invention receives the RF signals, respectively, according to the frequency-hopping sequence of the piconet and transmits to a plurality of second conversion units for converting the RF signals to received data. A switching circuit switches the received data according to the frequency-hopping sequence of the piconet. A plurality of demodulation units demodulates the switched received data to produce demodulated data. A second processing unit received the demodulated data, and processes the demodulated data to output demodulated data. A decoding unit decodes the demodulated data output by the second processing unit to produce output data. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292010 | Crest factor reduction in multicarrier transmission schemes - A multicarrier transmission system uses a set of carriers spaced apart in frequency with a number of bits being assigned to each carrier. A transmitter has a mapper which maps a data signal to a parallel set of constellation values. A frequency domain-to-time domain transform stage converts the set of modulated carriers to a time-domain signal. A peak detector detects when the time-domain signal exceeds a predetermined criterion. A constellation modifier modifies the constellation value of at least one of the carriers to reduce the crest factor of the transmitted signal. A carrier is selected for modifying on the basis of a number of bits allocated to that carrier. The constellation modifier can select an alternative constellation value by an iterative method or by calculation. The constellation modifier can operate entirely in the time-domain. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292011 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR IMPLEMENTING TRANSMITTING DIVERSITY AND RECEIVING DIVERSITY - The method for implementing transmitting diversity includes receiving a symbol from a destination mobile terminal, by a mobile terminal which is in the same mobile terminal group with the destination mobile terminal, wherein the symbol is also sent from the destination mobile terminal to a base station; and processing, by the mobile terminal, the symbol and transmitting the symbol processed to the base station. The method for implementing receiving diversity includes receiving, by a mobile terminal, a symbol from a base station; finding a destination mobile terminal which is in the same mobile terminal group with the mobile terminal if the mobile terminal is not the destination of the symbol; and forwarding the symbol to the destination mobile terminal. Embodiments of the present invention solve the problem of excessive size of a mobile terminal used for implementing transmitting diversity and receiving diversity, and also reduces bit error rate (BER). | 2008-11-27 |
20080292012 | MULTIPLE-INPUT MULTIPLE-OUTPUT COMMUNICATION METHOD AND MULTIPLE-INPUT MULTIPLE-OUTPUT COMMUNICATION SYSTEM OF ENABLING THE METHOD - A Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) communication system and method. The MIMO communication system includes: an antenna number determination unit to determine a number of active antennas among a plurality of transmitting antennas based on a power of a transmission signal wherein the number of active antennas is at least one and the at least one active antenna transmits the transmission signal; and a beam generator to generate the transmission signal corresponding to the number of active antennas by using channel information wherein the channel information is fed back from each of a plurality of user terminals. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292013 | NESTED PRECODING CODEBOOK STRUCTURES FOR MIMO SYSTEMS - Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a transmitter, a receiver and methods of operating a transmitter and a receiver. In one embodiment, the transmitter is for use with N | 2008-11-27 |
20080292014 | Communication equipment - Communication equipment for transmitting signals of an OFDM system while effectively suppressing peaks in the transmission. Forming means form a plurality of OFDM signals, peak-suppressing means of a base band suppresses peaks of the OFDM signals based on these signals, IF converter means convert OFDM signals of which the peaks are suppressed into intermediate-frequency signals, peak-suppressing means of the intermediate frequency suppresses the peaks of the intermediate-frequency signals based on these signals, synthesizing means synthesizes a plurality of intermediate-frequency signals of which the peaks are suppressed, and amplifier means amplifies the signals after having been synthesized. Peak-suppressing means of the base band suppresses the peaks with the synthesized value of absolute values of the OFDM signals as an estimated peak value, and the peak-suppressing means of the intermediate frequency suppresses the peaks with the absolute value of the result of synthesizing the plurality of intermediate-frequency signals as an estimated peak value. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292015 | Channel Estimation Method of Mobile Terminal in Wireless Communication System and Channel Estimator Employing the Method - Provided is a mobile terminal of a wireless communication system, and more particularly, a channel estimation method performed in a mobile terminal of a wireless communication system supporting the IEEE 802.16e standard and a channel estimator of the mobile terminal to which the method is applied. The channel estimation method includes the steps of: extracting a preamble included in a received signal and obtaining a preamble estimation value based on the preamble; extracting a pilot included in the received signal and obtaining a pilot estimation value based on the pilot; and obtaining a channel estimation value based on calculating the preamble estimation value and the pilot estimation value according to a predetermined algorithm. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292016 | SIGNAL DECODING METHODS AND APPARATUS - This invention is generally concerned with methods, apparatus and processor control code for decoding a signal received over a MIMO (multiple input-multiple output) channel. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292017 | Modulation of Data Streams With Constellation Subset Mapping - In a method for encoding at least two data streams (p | 2008-11-27 |
20080292018 | VSB MODULATION APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING A VSB-MODULATED WAVE - A vestigial sideband (VSB) modulation apparatus includes a signal processing unit which extracts an I-axis data signal component and a Q-axis data signal component from a baseband signal with symbol data superimposed thereon, a band-limiting filter which frequency-shifts the I-axis data signal component and the Q-axis data signal component, extracted by the signal processing unit, by only a specific frequency smaller than a rate of the symbol data and limits a passband width by a frequency width smaller than the rate of the symbol data, and a quadrature modulating unit which obtains a VSB modulation signal by quadrature-modulating the I-axis data signal component and the Q-axis data signal component output from the band-limiting filter. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292019 | HARDWARE IMPLEMENTATION OF SPACE-TIME BLOCK CODES - The present invention is related to a circuit for encoding at least two input symbols by means of a space-time block code, comprising
| 2008-11-27 |
20080292020 | Reconfigurable Pulse Detector in Wireless Communications System - In a receiver architecture, for example for use in receiving pulses in an Ultra Wideband system, a received signal is applied to a mixer, together with pulses which correspond to expected received pulses. The mixer output is applied to a block, which can be configured either as an integrator or as a filter. When no pulses are being received, this block is configured as a filter, allowing it to lock quickly to any new sequence of pulses, while, when the system has locked to a sequence of pulses, the block is configured as an integrator, so that an improved signal-noise ratio can be achieved. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292021 | Method And Module For Acquiring Digital Subscriber Line Parameter, And Line Management System - The present disclosure includes a method for acquiring DSL parameters, a module for acquiring Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) parameters, and a line management system. The method includes: obtaining the priority of a DSL; and acquiring parameters of the DSL in an acquisition period corresponding to the obtained priority, in accordance with a preset corresponding relationship between the priority of the DSL and the acquisition period. The system includes: a module for acquiring DSL parameters, configured to obtain the priority of a DSL and acquire parameters of the DSL in an acquisition period corresponding to the obtained priority in accordance with a preset corresponding relationship between the priority of the DSL and the acquisition period; a database configured to store the parameters acquired by the module for acquiring DSL parameters; a line management module configured to manage the DSL using the DSL parameters. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292022 | Radio Receiver Including a Delay-Locked Loop (DLL) for Phase Adjustment - A method, algorithm, architecture, circuits, and/or systems for using a delay-locked loop (DLL) for phase adjustment in a direct conversion radio receiver are disclosed. In one embodiment, a receiver circuit can include: (i) a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) for providing a reference clock; (ii) a delay element that can receive the reference clock and provide a delay adjustment signal; (iii) a first channel for receiving a radio signal and providing a recovered radio signal from the radio signal and the delay adjustment signal, where the first channel includes a first mixer and a first filter; and (iv) a second channel for receiving the radio signal and a phase adjustment signal derived from the delay adjustment signal and for providing a delay control signal to the delay element from the radio signal and the phase adjustment signal, where the second channel includes a second mixer and a second filter. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292023 | DIRECT SAMPLING TYPE WIRELESS RECEIVER AND METHOD USING THE SAME - There are provided a direct sampling type wireless receiver and a method using the same that reduce nonlinearity and DC offset by using a multi-port network and a carrier frequency direct conversion method with a low sampling rate of a direct sampling method in a wireless communication receiver. A direct sampling type wireless receiver according to an aspect of the invention includes: a reference signal generation unit supplying a first reference signal having a predetermined frequency and a second reference signal having a higher frequency than the first reference signal; a down sampling unit sampling an input RF signal according to the first reference signal; an analog-to-digital converting unit converting the signal sampled by the down sampling unit into a digital signal according to the second reference signal; and a multiple-input multiple-output port unit dividing the digital signal from the analog-to-digital converting unit into a plurality of digital signals, generating a plurality of carrier signals having different phases from each other by shifting phases of the digital signals, and outputting a plurality of phase signals having different phases from each other by adding the plurality of carrier signals and the plurality of digital signals to each other. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292024 | AMPLITUDE-SHIFT-KEYING (ASK) RADIO-FREQUENCY (RF) SIGNAL DECODING DEVICE AND METHOD THEREOF - An amplitude-shift-keying radio-frequency (ASK RF) signal decoding method includes separating a low frequency and a high frequency from an ASK RF signal, which includes a pause section and a non-pause section, generating a divided signal by dividing the high frequency signal, counting the divided signal for the non-pause section of the low frequency signal, and decoding the ASK RF signal based on a result of the counting. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292025 | Low Density Parity Check (Ldpc) Code Decoder - A message-passing decoder for low-density parity-check codes (LDPC) is provided using a multi-value threshold scheme which is updated throughout the decoding iterations. In an embodiment the check node processing is implemented using the min-sum principle whereby for each corresponding row of the parity check matrix a first and a second minimum value among bit reliability values is determined. Each row of the decoder comprises one or more associative processing elements controlled by a row control element to determine the two minimum values. Each column comprises one or more associative processing elements, an input processing element, and a column control element to determine hard decision bits. The usage of processing elements to construct a decoder may reduce the gate count and decrease the interconnects used to couple the elements. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292026 | DIGITAL SIGNAL RECEIVER WITH Q-MONITOR - A digital signal receiver for a high-bitrate digital signal has a serial signal input ( | 2008-11-27 |
20080292027 | DRM receiver and demodulation method - A Digitial Radio Mondiale (DRM) receiver and demodulation method includes a programmable downsampler and a programmable N-point Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) to recover and demodulate the OFDM symbols in a received DRM-encoded RF signal. The received signal is digitally sampled at a rate operably integer downsampled to achieve a number N samples in the useful portion of the OFDM symbol for input to an N-point FFT, where N equal to a power of two. The downsampling rate and size (N-points) of the FFT depend on the DRM encoding and transmission parameters, notably the robustness mode and spectrum occupancy. This reduces the processing/computational requirements and the design complexity of the DRM receiver. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292028 | Method and Apparatus for Signal Processing and Encoding and Decoding Method, and Apparatus Therefor - There are disclosed a signal processing method and apparatus according to the present invention. The method includes the steps of acquiring pattern information corresponding to a pattern formed by a plurality of data, and pattern residual information generated in response to the pattern information, and acquiring the data based on the pattern information and the pattern residual information. Accordingly, efficient data coding is possible. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292029 | Method and Apparatus For Carrier Recovery Using Multiple Sources - A receiver comprises a multiple source phase estimator. The latter comprises a pilot-phase estimator, a data-driven average phase estimator, a selector and a common interpolation controller. The selector selects either the pilot-phase estimator or the data-driven average phase estimator as the source of determined phase estimates at particular times. At other times, the common interpolation controller provides interpolated phase estimates as a function of a linear interpolation based on a respective determined phase estimate. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292030 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DECODING SPACE-TIME BLOCK CODED (STBC) SIGNAL - Apparatus and method for decoding a Space-Time Block Coded (STBC) signal. The decoding apparatus includes a channel estimator for estimating a real equivalent channel based on a coded signal; a channel converter for decomposing the real equivalent channel to a unit matrix and a subchannel; a receive signal converter for converting the coded signal to a real equivalent receive signal and converting the real equivalent receive signal to a converted receive signal based on the unit matrix; and a detector for detecting an estimate of a transmit signal by performing a maximum likelihood decoding using the converted receive signal and the subchannel. Since the transmit signal candidates are independent of each other, the complexity of the maximum likelihood decoding can be decreased. With the lowered complexity of the receiver, the power consumption for the decoding can be reduced and the high-speed data can be transmitted more easily in the actual mobile communication environment. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292031 | POWER MANAGEMENT METHOD AND CORRESPONDING DEVICE - A device for receiving a radio frequency signal including consecutive bursts of data, the device includes a demodulating unit ( | 2008-11-27 |
20080292032 | Arrangements for interference mitigation utilizing estimation - A method is disclosed for interference mitigation which can include receiving a signal having a data component, an interfering component and a time period and creating a first plurality of digitized data that represents at least a portion of the interfering component. The method can also include generating a polynomial equation that is related to the at least a portion of the interfering component and generating a second plurality of digital data that represents a data vector of the received signal. The method can further subtract the polynomial equation from the received signal to cancel at least a portion of the interfering component to provide an interference mitigated signal representing the data component. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292033 | Arrangements for acquiring and using data obtained from received interference to facilitate data recovery - In some embodiments a method is disclosed for detecting periodic interference and predicting future interference times. The method can include detecting an arrival time of a first occurrence of interference and detecting an arrival time of a second occurrence of interference. The method can include transmitting preemptive interference mitigation control signals that anticipate future arrival times of interference. A system is disclosed that includes a periodicity detector, an interference profiler and a mitigation control module. The system can provide interference mitigation features to a data recovery system. Other embodiments are disclosed. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292034 | Arrangements for interference mitigation utilizing recursive estimation - A method is disclosed that includes receiving a signal having a data vector component and an interfering component and creating a first set of digitized data that represents the interfering component. The method can also generate a polynomial equation based on the first set of digitized data and generate a second set of digitized data that represents a data vector component of the received signal. The polynomial equation can be subtracted from the received signal to cancel at least a portion of the interfering component and provide an interference mitigated signal representing the data vector component. An error in the interference mitigated signal can be determined and the interference mitigated component can be recalculated based on the error. Other embodiments are also disclosed. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292035 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CHANNEL BONDING USING A MULTIPLE-BEAM ANTENNA - A system is provided that enhances the throughput and reliability of wireless communications by providing multi-beam user terminals that exhibit directional discrimination. Multiple wireless communication channels are matched with multiple beams created from an array antenna by a beam-forming processor. The multiple wireless communication channels are bonded into a single virtual channel, thereby increasing data bandwidth while reducing interference and multi-path effects that can degrade communications. The beam-forming function may be performed in a dedicated beam-forming processor or may reside within a general-purpose microprocessor located in the user terminal. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292036 | Method and Device for Signal Processing | 2008-11-27 |
20080292037 | Master Side Communication Apparatus and Slave Side Communication Apparatus - A master side communication apparatus and a slave side communication apparatus wherein the structure of a receiving part of the slave side communication apparatus is simplified to achieve a reduced size, a reduced power consumption and a reduced cost. The master side communication apparatus performs a communication in synchronism with the slave side communication apparatus having no synchronization timing adjusting function. A transport signal generating timing adjusting part of the master side communication apparatus acquires, from the slave side communication apparatus, synchronization signal generation timing information used when the slave side communication apparatus receives the transport signal from the master side communication apparatus. The transport signal generating timing adjusting part varies and adjusts, based on the acquired information, the transmission timing of the signal to be transmitted to the slave side communication apparatus. A transmitting part transmits the transport signal at the adjust transmission timing. The occurrence timing of the transport signal is varied and adjusted until the slave side communication apparatus becomes able to receive the transport signal from the master side communication apparatus. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292038 | SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE AND METHOD, AND PROGRAM - A signal processing device for detecting, from an input signal expressing data series, the data, including: a sampling clock generating unit for generating, from a driving clock with a predetermined cycle, multiple sampling clocks with mutually different phases and the same cycle as the cycle; a sampling data generating unit for sampling the input signal using the multiple sampling clocks, and generating a plurality of sampling data; a phase comparison data generating unit for generating phase comparison data indicating phase shifting as to the input signal of the sampling clock using the sampling data for each sampling clock; and a data generating unit for generating the data for each sampling clock using the sampling data, and selecting the data of the sampling clock having the phase closest to the phase of the input signal as the original data expressed with the input signal, based on the phase comparison data. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292039 | Method for Synchronising Clock Pulse Devices - The invention relates to a method for synchronizing clock pulse devices. According to this method, an emission unit emits at least one narrow-band distant signal; clock pulse devices of receiving units are pre-synchronized by coupling the same to the source of one such distant signal; the emission unit emits a wide-band measured signal after a defined waiting time, and the receiving units receive said signal; and the receiving units correlate the wide-band measuring signal with a homogeneously modulated comparison signal, the receiving time of the wide-band measuring signal and the deviation in the synchronization of the clock pulse devices being determined and compensated on the basis of the correlation result. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292040 | PHASE LOCKED LOOP APPARATUS WITH ADJUSTABLE PHASE SHIFT - The phase locked loop (PLL) with adjustable phase shift is described. The PLL includes a voltage controlled oscillator which is capable of generating multiple phase shifted output signals, and multiple phase detectors capable of determining the phase differences between the output signals and a reference clock. The PLL further includes a weighting device capable of weighting the phase differences and generating a control signal for the voltage controlled oscillator. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292041 | Method and system for early sensing of water leakage, through chemical concentration monitoring, in nuclear reactor system using liquid metal and molten salt - A method of early sensing of water leakage, through chemical concentration monitoring, in a nuclear reactor system using a liquid metal and molten salt, the method including: measuring an electrical conductivity and a mass spectrum of a first channel and a second channel of a heat-related device included in the nuclear reactor system using the liquid metal and the molten salt; calculating a first identification value associated with the water leakage in the heat-related device using the measured electrical conductivity; calculating a second identification value associated with the water leakage in the heat-related device using the measured mass spectrum; and sensing the water leakage by comparing a predetermined reference value and a summed identification value, the summed identification value being the sum of the first identification value and the second identification value. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292042 | Method of stress corrosion cracking mitigation for nuclear power plant structural materials - The object of this invention is to provide a method for mitigating a stress corrosion cracking of reactor structural material which makes it possible to suppress the rise in the main steam line dose rate without secondary effects such as a rise in the concentration of radioactive cobalt-60, etc. in the reactor water. Hydrogen and a reductive nitrogen compound containing nitrogen having a negative oxidation number (for example, hydrazine) are injected into the core water of boiling water nuclear power plant. By injecting the reductive nitrogen compound containing nitrogen having a negative oxidation number into the core water, the stress corrosion cracking of structural material of reactor can be mitigated without side reactions such as a rise in the concentration of cobalt-60, etc. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292043 | Composite Sparger - A composite sparger for use in elevated temperature and corrosive environments. The composite sparger is formed from a thermally conductive non-combustible metal substrate. The surfaces of the conductive non-combustible metal exposed to the reactor environment are protected with a corrosion resistant layer. The corrosion resistant layer protects the substrate material from the corrosive environment of the reactor vessel and the substrate material conducts heat away from the corrosion resistant layer to prevent combustion of the corrosion resistant layer. The substrate material and corrosion resistant material may be selected so as to provide for sufficient thermal conduction to prevent combustion of the corrosion resistant material. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292044 | Signal Detection Circuit - A signal detection circuit comprising: a differential amplifier to which an output voltage of a detection coil of a magnetic sensor is to be applied; a comparator to output a digital signal being at one logic level in a period between two spike-shaped voltages adjacent to each other in the output voltage of the differential amplifier; and a count circuit to perform a count operation in a period during which the comparator outputs the digital signal of the one logic level, the count circuit including a first counter to count a first clock having a predetermined frequency, a second counter to count a second clock being equal in frequency to and different in phase from the first clock, the second counter having the same number of bits as the number of bits of the first counter, and an adder to add count values of the first and the second counter. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292045 | X-RAY CT APPARATUS AND X-RAY CT SCANNING METHOD - The present invention is directed to realize an X-ray CT apparatus for properly performing contrast imaging. An X-ray CT apparatus includes an imaging unit and a control unit for controlling the imaging unit. The control unit includes: a first control unit for performing a monitoring scan to monitor arrival of a contrast agent at a region of interest in a start position of a main scan in an imaging range of the main scan that is set along the body axis of the subject or a first monitoring position that is set before the start position in a scan progress direction and, on arrival of the contrast agent, starting the main scan; and a second control unit for monitoring whether or not the contrast agent has reached a region of interest in a second monitoring position provided on the forward side of the start position of the main scan in the imaging range in the scan progress direction on arrival of the main scan at the second monitoring position, when the contrast agent has reached the second monitoring position, continuing the main scan and, when the contrast agent has not reached the second monitoring position yet, performing a monitoring scan for monitoring arrival of the contrast agent. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292046 | Bronchopulmonary medical services system and imaging method - A bronchopulmonary medical services system is provided in order to offer medical services to a patient in a single location. In one aspect, the system is provided with a patient alignment device and a C-arm imaging device. A medical services suite may be equipped with various medical service devices such that the patient receives medical services in a single location. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292047 | Method for determining presence distributions with local three-dimensional resolution for a substance in a vascular system and corresponding facilities - A computer receives a volume data set describing a vascular system with local three-dimensional resolution and a temporal sequence of groups of x-ray images. An acquisition time is assigned to each group of x-ray images comprising at least one x-ray image. Each x-ray image shows an actual presence distribution with local two-dimensional resolution for a substance in the vascular system, as defined at the respective acquisition time. The computer uses an initial presence distribution with local three-dimensional resolution for the substance, as defined for a start time, to determine further presence distributions with local three-dimensional resolution for the substance automatically for determination times by iterative resolution of fluid dynamics movement equations, which are per se location-independent. It automatically corrects the further presence distributions, if their respective determination time corresponds to one of the acquisition times, based on the temporally corresponding group of x-ray images. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292048 | Method, tomography system and image processing system for displaying tomographic records of a patient - A method and a tomographic system are disclosed for displaying tomographic records of a patient. In at least one embodiment, the method includes scanning the patient with the aid of a tomographic system having one system axis, determining at least one topogram, calculating three-dimensional image data records including a multiplicity of slice images on a plane or volume data records, and outputting at least one slice image of the patient. In at least one embodiment, the orientation of individual body zones relative to the system axis of the tomographic system is automatically determined from the at least one topogram, and slice images of the body zones are calculated from the three-dimensional image data records, the slice planes of which are at a defined solid angle to the previously determined orientation of the scanned body zones. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292049 | Device for obtaining perfusion images - A system and method for obtaining perfusion images is disclosed. The system and method includes hardware and software for determining physiological characteristics of a patient and determining imaging parameter values for an imaging modality based on the patient's physiological characteristics. The system also includes a controller operative to receive the imaging parameter values for controlling an X-ray device. The X-ray device is coupled with the controller and acquires projection images of the patient, and outputs the projection images to a perfusion evaluation computer for evaluating the perfusion of an region of interest represented in the projection images. The perfusion rate of the region of interest is then output to an output device, such as a display or printer. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292050 | CT scanning and contraband detection - CT scanning of transportation containers is performed by generating X-rays at various points at the opposite sides of the containers, detecting the X-rays passing through the containers, and analyzing the data received to determine the presence of contraband. The X-rays are generated by modulating a magnetic field through which a high-energy electron beam passes to deflect the beam successively to different targets positioned around the sides of the container, while the electron beam source remains stationary. The X-rays are detected by an array of cells using X-ray responsive storage phosphor material to emit light which is sent to analyzing and comparing equipment. The targets and detectors and the cargo container are moved relative to one another to scan a selected volume of the container. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292051 | IMAGING DEVICE - An imaging device with a radiographic source and with at least one image receiver, with an imaging detector able to be assigned to the image receiver or to each image receiver and with the image receiver or each image receiver including a sensor for registration of the imaging detector, with a signal output of the sensor being connected directly in a circuit to a signal input of the radiographic source. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292052 | Methods for Assisting Recovery of Damaged Brain and Spinal Cord and Treating Various Diseases Using Arrays of X-Ray Microplanar Beams - A method of assisting recovery of an injury site of the central nervous system (CNS) or treating a disease includes providing a therapeutic dose of X-ray radiation to a target volume through an array of parallel microplanar beams. The dose to treat CNS injury temporarily removes regeneration inhibitors from the irradiated site. Substantially unirradiated cells surviving between beams migrate to the in-beam portion and assist recovery. The dose may be staggered in fractions over sessions using angle-variable intersecting microbeam arrays (AVIMA). Additional doses are administered by varying the orientation of the beams. The method is enhanced by injecting stem cells into the injury site. One array or the AVIMA method is applied to ablate selected cells in a target volume associated with disease for palliative or curative effect. Atrial fibrillation is treated by irradiating the atrial wall to destroy myocardial cells while continuously rotating the subject. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292053 | IRRADIATION TREATMENT APPARATUS AND METHOD - The present disclosure provides an irradiation treatment apparatus having a generally vertical patient support surface, a patient securing mechanism arranged to secure a patient in a fixed relation to the patient support surface; a rotation platform secured at one end of the patient support surface and arranged to rotate the patient support surface about a generally vertical axis and optionally translate the patient support surface at least partially about a plane generally orthogonal to the generally vertical axis; an imager exhibiting a first mode in which the imager occlude radiation from a fixed beam irradiation source and a second mode in which the imager enables irradiation from the fixed beam irradiation source; and a vertical translation mechanism in communication with the patient support surface and arranged to translate the patient support surface along the generally vertical axis from a loading position to an irradiation position. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292054 | Device for Measuring Administered Dose in a Target - The present invention relates to a radiation monitoring device | 2008-11-27 |
20080292055 | METHOD FOR COMPUTING PATIENT RADIATION DOSE IN COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY - A system and method are disclosed for computing a radiation dose delivered to a patient during a computed tomography (CT) scan of the patient. The CT image dataset generated during the scan of the patient, and one or more parameters relating to a x-ray source are used to calculate the radiation dose delivered to the patient as a function of the CT image data set and the one or more parameters of the x-ray source. The radiation dose is generally found by calculating a primary x-ray dose distribution and scattered x-ray dose distribution from the CT image dataset and taking the sum of the primary x-ray dose distribution and scattered x-ray dose distribution. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292056 | X-RAY APPARATUS HAVING PORTABLE VISUAL INDICATOR - In embodiments, x-ray apparatus for imaging a subject, the x-ray apparatus having a base assembly and an x-ray source supported by the base assembly, the x-ray source being operable for generating x-ray energy, the x-ray apparatus having a control system for controlling operation of the x-ray source, the x-ray apparatus including: a detector for detecting a monitored condition, the detector generating detector output; the control system receiving the detector output; and the control system including a portable visual indicator independent of the base assembly and portable in relation thereto, the portable visual indicator displaying a state of the monitored condition. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292057 | CORRECTION METHOD FOR SOLID-STATE DETECTORS AND SOLID-STATE DETECTOR - To guarantee a largely uncorrupted x-ray image for a solid-state detector with a pixel matrix featuring pixel elements comprising at least two plate elements arranged in one plane, whereby a first and a second plate element exhibit a displacement in relation to one another, a correction method is provided, whereby a digital raw x-ray image is read out from the pixel matrix and a discontinuity generated in the digital raw x-ray image by the displacement of the plate elements in relation to each other is removed at least partly from the image by an image processing correction. In accordance with an embodiment of the invention the second plate element has a displacement from the first plate element and the discontinuity generated is removed at least partly by an image processing correction from the section of the digital x-ray image which is formed by the pixel elements of the displaced second plate element. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292058 | Device for Limiting Field on Which Radiation is Irradiated - An irradiation field limiting device includes a plurality of aperture leaves arranged in a thickness direction, a flexible linear member secured to a thick portion of the aperture leaf, a driver section which drives the linear member a specific amount, and the like. One end of the linear member is secured to an aperture leaf through a connection section tangentially to the outer arc of the aperture leaf, and the other end is connected with a slider provided in a driver section. The slider is connected with a driving source through a connection portion and moves along an axial direction of a drive shaft inserted into a base accompanying rotation of the drive shaft. A load accompanying the movement of the slider is directly transmitted to the linear member, and the aperture leaf is driven a specific amount due to the load. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292059 | Portable X-Ray Detector Plate with Shock Absorption - A portable X-ray detector unit ( | 2008-11-27 |
20080292060 | X-ray imaging cassette for use in radiotherapy - An X-ray imaging cassette having a cover side and a tube side is suitable for use in radiotherapy applications, if comprising, in admixture with storage phosphor particles in the phosphor layer of a loaded radiation image storage phosphor plate, metal or metal compound particles in form of powder, dispersed in a binder. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292061 | SHOULDER JOINT - A shoulder joint is provided. The shoulder joint includes a main support; a fold-out arm including an upper arm and a lower arm, the upper arm operable to pivot about a pin and the lower arm operable to pivot on a spindle on one end of the upper arm; and a first wheel attached to the pin, and a second wheel attached to the spindle. The upper arm and the lower arm are mechanically linked via the two wheels in such a way that rotation of the upper arm about the pin cause rotation of the second wheel and the lower arm relative to the upper arm, resulting in a bending or straightening of the arm. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292062 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HOT SWAPPING PORTABLE DETECTORS IN X-RAY SYSTEMS - Methods and apparatus are provided for hot swapping a portable detector to an imaging system. A portable detector having a unique identifier and calibration data is detected by an imaging system. The imaging system selects the calibration data for the detected portable detector. The imaging system uses the calibration data in the imaging process. In some embodiments, the selected calibration data can be stored in the portable detector or in the imaging system. In some embodiments, the calibration data is organized as both imaging system dependent and imaging system independent. In some embodiments, the imaging system integrates the portable detector and the associated calibration data into the operation of the imaging system. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292063 | Radiographic Calibration Apparatus - A radiographic calibration apparatus for supporting a calibration unit. The radiographic calibration apparatus includes a support structure, and this support structure or arrangement is used to support and selectively position the calibration unit with respect to a patient. A retaining member for use in connection with a calibration unit is also disclosed. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292064 | METHODS AND APPARATUS TO CHARACTERIZE A DIGITAL SUBSCRIBER LINE (DSL) SUBSCRIBER LOOP - Methods and apparatus to characterize a digital subscriber line (DSL) subscriber loop are disclosed. An example method comprises selecting a portion of a search space based on a measured transfer function response, the search space defining a plurality of combinations of transmission line parameters, and identifying a characterizing parameter of a digital subscriber line (DSL) subscriber loop from the selected portion of the search space, the characterizing parameter having an associated transfer function that substantially corresponds with the measured transfer function response. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292065 | Single Point of Contact Personal Communication System - A computer/telephony integrated single-point-of-contact system (CISS) enabling a user to contact another using multiple devices with a single contact attempt is disclosed. A plurality of computer programs residing in a computer use a subscriber database, authorization database, priority list database, and device attributes database to determine how to respond to a request to contact a subscriber. If the request is an emergency, the computer repeatedly contacts all of the subscriber's devices until a response is received. Otherwise, the computer contacts the subscriber's devices in a sequential order determined by the subscriber. The computer can also delete redundant un-received messages from a subscriber's devices and create a real-time connection between the requester and the subscriber, if it is technically possible, at the subscriber's request. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292066 | Telephone handset coupling system - A telephone handset that includes both a speaker and a secondary flux coil is provided. The secondary flux coil provides improved inductive coupling between the handset and a hearing aid. Due to the wiring configuration of the handset, the speaker and the secondary flux coil can be independently filtered, thus providing means for independently optimizing the performance of both the speaker and the secondary flux coil. Suitable filters include both passive circuits and digital signal processors. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292067 | Terminal Equipment and Method Thereof - The present invention relates to a terminal for hard of-hearing and speech-disabled people and a character transmitting and receiving method using the same, in a mobile communication system that provides voice communication services using a mobile terminal, such as CDMA, and a system that provides voice communication services through a packet communication network, such as VoIP. A character communication function is implemented in a mobile terminal or a VoIP phone that is widely spread. The character communication function matches to a function that transfers character information for hard of-bearing and speech-disabled people along a path that provides voice services, and thus a user can freely communicate simply using the mobile terminal or VoIP phone. It is advantageous in that character communications can be performed without modifying the systems or hardware of the terminal, and communication mobility is provided to hard of-hearing and speech-disabled people. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292068 | DEVICE AND METHOD OF MACHINE MANAGEMENT VIA A TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK - A method of configuring a ring-back tone server associated with a machine capable of communicating via a telecommunication network, comprising:
| 2008-11-27 |
20080292069 | IP HANDSET-BASED VOICE MAIL NOTIFICATION - A system and method that notifies the receipt of a voicemail message at an IP telephone using one or more of instant messaging and short message service. A preferred embodiment of the invention provides an IP telephone that prepares a notification regarding the receipt of a voicemail message. In one embodiment, the IP telephone queries the availability of an instant messaging client via an instant messaging presence server, and forwards the notification to the instant messaging presence server if the instant messaging client is available. In another embodiment, the IP telephone sends the notification to a short message service client via a short message service gateway. In still another embodiment, the IP telephone sends the notification to both instant messaging client and short message service clients. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292070 | Call Monitoring System - According to one embodiment of the invention, a method of monitoring consumer calls placed to a business and conducted between a consumer and a business representative can comprise receiving a telephone call placed to a business from a consumer; directing the telephone call to a business representative for the business; recording a telephone conversation between the business representative and the consumer; storing the recorded conversation in a memory device; recording a plurality of conversations between a plurality of consumers and at least the business representative; providing the business representative with access to the plurality of recorded conversations in which the business representative participated so as to be able to play back at least one of the recorded conversations. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292071 | Method and System for Non-Traditional Directory Assistance - A directory assistance service includes a database and an interface module. The database stores a set of audio advertisements, and the audio advertisements are priced based on a tiered pricing model. The interface module is in communication with the database and receives a directory assistance request from a caller, plays the caller one or more audio advertisements from the database, and charges an advertiser for playing the audio advertisements based on the tiered pricing model. | 2008-11-27 |
20080292072 | Telecommunications Data Processing System and Terminal and a Method of Operating It - A telecommunications data processing system comprising a terminal (T) adapted to send a telecommunications service request to a telecommunications infrastructure (IT | 2008-11-27 |
20080292073 | NETWORK FOR TELEPHONY AND DATA COMMUNICATION - A service outlet for coupling a data unit to a wired digital data signal and for coupling a service unit to an analog service signal, for use with a service wire pair installed in walls of a building, the service wire pair concurrently carrying a wired bi-directional digital data signal and an analog service signal carried over a service signal frequency band, using frequency division multiplexing, wherein the wired digital data signal is carried over a frequency band distinct from the service signal frequency band. The outlet has a single enclosure and, within the enclosure: a wiring connector; first and second filters coupled to the wiring connector; a service connector coupled to the first filter and connectable to the service unit for coupling the service unit to the analog service signal; a service wiring modem coupled to the second filter; and a power supply coupled to the service wiring modem. | 2008-11-27 |