47th week of 2015 patent applcation highlights part 64 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20150333740 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING FREQUENCY CHANGE DETECTION CIRCUITRY - Embodiments of an integrated circuit (IC) comprising frequency change detection circuitry are described. Some embodiments include first circuitry to generate a second clock signal based on a first clock signal, wherein the first clock signal has a first clock frequency, and wherein the second clock signal has a second clock frequency that is an integral multiple of the first clock frequency. The embodiments further include second circuitry to obtain samples by oversampling the first clock signal using the second clock signal. Additionally, the embodiments include third circuitry to detect a change in the first clock frequency based on the samples. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333741 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE WITH CLOCK-BASED SIGNAL INPUT CIRCUIT - A semiconductor device includes a signal input circuit suitable for synchronizing an input signal with a clock signal and receiving the clock signal as a power source when the input signal has a first phase, where the signal input circuit amplifies a swing width of the input signal based on a swing width of the clock. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333742 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor high-side driver including; an input terminal; an output terminal to be coupled to a load element; an output MOS transistor having a drain coupled to a power supply terminal, a source coupled to the output terminal and a gate; a sense MOS transistor having a drain coupled to the power supply terminal, a gate coupled to the gate of the output MOS transistor and a source; a control circuit coupled to the input terminal and provides a control signal to the gate of the output MOS transistor; and a voltage detection circuit which includes: a threshold voltage generation circuit having a first terminal coupled to the power supply terminal and a second terminal which generates a voltage lower than a voltage of the power supply terminal by a threshold voltage; and a comparator. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333743 | CURRENT MODE LOGIC CIRCUIT WITH MULTIPLE FREQUENCY MODES - A device comprising a clock circuit, a control circuit, and a current mode logic (CML) circuit is disclosed. The clock circuit provides a first differential clock signal and the control circuit generates a control signal based at least in part on the frequency of the first differential clock signal. The CML circuit generates a second differential clock signal based at least in part on the first differential clock signal. The CML circuit operates in one of a plurality of different frequency modes based at least in part on the control signal and includes a number of variable resistors that are responsive to the control signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333744 | TRIMMING CIRCUIT AND METHOD APPLIED TO VOLTAGE GENERATOR - A trimming method for a voltage generator is provided. The voltage generator generates an output voltage according to a reference voltage. The trimming method includes the following steps. Firstly, in a step (a), an initial value of a trimming code is provided. Then, in a step (b), the reference voltage is generated to the voltage generator according to the trimming code, so that the output voltage is correspondingly generated by the voltage generator. Then, in a step (c), an average voltage of the output voltage is compared with a target voltage. If the average voltage does not reach the target voltage, the trimming code is gradually changed, and the step (b) is repeatedly done. If the average voltage reaches the target voltage, the trimming code is locked. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333745 | VOLTAGE COMPARATOR - A voltage comparator for comparing reference voltage applied to a first input node to an input voltage applied to a second input node. A first pair of transistors have output terminals coupled in series between the first input node and common node, and gate terminals connected together. A second pair of transistors, having both gate terminals of the pair connected to the gate terminals of the first pair of transistors, have output terminals coupled in series between a second input terminal, an intermediate node, and the common node. An inverter has an input coupled to the intermediate node and an output coupled to an output of the comparator. An optional feedback transistor might be used to latch the output of the comparator. Optional transistors might also be added to the first and second transistor pairs to selectively enable as the comparator and reset the latched output of the comparator. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333746 | COMPARATOR SYSTEM - A comparator system includes: a clock node configured to supply a clock signal; a comparator configured to compare a signal of a first input node with a signal of a second input node in synchronization with the clock signal; and a first variable capacitance coupled between the first input node and the clock node. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333747 | PROGRAMMABLE RING OSCILLATOR USED AS A TEMPERATURE SENSOR - A method of programming a ring oscillator for use as a temperature sensor comprises selecting an initial number of delay elements for use in a ring oscillator. The method further comprise starting a system clock counter and counting pulses of the ring oscillator until the system clock counter reaches a programmed value. The method also comprises determining whether a number of counted ring oscillator pulses is between lower and upper count thresholds and changing the number of delay elements for the ring oscillator as a result of the number of counted ring oscillator pulses being less than the lower count threshold or greater than the upper count threshold. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333748 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A horizontal MOSFET is arranged in parallel to a horizontal MOSFET and a portion of a return current IL which flows to a linear solenoid flows as a current to the horizontal MOSFET. Therefore, a current which flows to a parasitic transistor is reduced and it is possible to suppress the current which flows to the parasitic transistor provided in the horizontal MOSFET. Since the current which flows to the parasitic transistor is reduced, it is possible to prevent the erroneous operation and breakdown of a semiconductor device forming a synchronous rectification circuit. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333749 | CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING SEMICONDUCTOR SWITCHING ELEMENT - In order to reduce the problems with sharp-edged control voltages of semiconductor switching elements, it is provided that the control terminal ( | 2015-11-19 |
20150333750 | ENERGY BYPASS - An energy bypass circuit for connection between an energy source and a capacitance has first and second relays, a switch, and a resistance. The relays are operable so as to have a first state in which the energy source is not connected to the capacitance, a second state in which the energy source is connected to the capacitance via the resistance, and a third state in which the energy source is connected to the capacitance not via the resistance. The switch is operable, when the relays are in the third state, to enable additional charge stored by the capacitance to discharge via the resistance. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333751 | DEVICE FOR ELECTRO-OPTICAL SAMPLING OF A MICROWAVE FREQUENCY SIGNAL - A device for electro-optical sampling of a microwave frequency signal is disclosed. In one aspect, the device includes a microwave transmission line for transmitting a microwave signal, the microwave line including an interruption zone configured to be rendered conducting under the effect of an optical control signal so as to carry out a function of optically controlled interrupter switch. The device also includes, in the interruption zone, a layer of nanostructured semiconductor material, including a periodic or quasi-periodic tiling of nanostructurees. The layer of nanostructured semiconductor material is placed, at the level of the interruption zone, in suspension or on a dielectric material of lower refractive index than the refractive index of the semiconductor material, the layer of nanostructured semiconductor material being able to carry out the function of optically controlled interrupter switch. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333752 | LOW-POWER MAGNETIC SLOPE DETECTING CIRCUIT - One embodiment of the present invention relates to a method and apparatus to perform a low power activation of a system by measuring the slope of a digital signal corresponding to a motion sensor measurement value. In one embodiment, a low power activation circuit is coupled to magnetic motion sensor configured to output a magnetic signal proportional to a measured magnetic field. The low power activation circuit may comprise a digital tracking circuit configured to provide a digital signal that tracks the magnetic field and a difference detector configured to detect a difference between a current digital signal and a prior digital signal stored in a digital storage means. If the detected difference is larger than a digital reference level, an activation signal is output to awaken a system from a sleep mode. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333753 | IO AND PVT CALIBRATION USING BULK INPUT TECHNIQUE - The present invention discloses an efficient way to match the impedance between a pull-up path and a pull-down path of an IO cell without using stacked devices on the output stage of the IO cell to save area and to achieve higher speed; back-gate (bulk or body) voltages of a pull-up transistor and a pull-down transistor of the IO cell can be respectively adjusted to a value to achieve the desired impedance values of the pull-up and pull-down paths. A central calibration unit can generate an impedance calibration code and distribute them to a local adjustable bias generator in each IO cell groups, wherein the local adjustable bias generator, which is embedded in a power or a ground pad, receives the impedance calibration code and generates bias voltages to the back-gates of the pull-up and pull-down transistors for setting impedance values of the pull-up and pull-down paths, respectively. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333754 | METHOD AND CONTROL DEVICE FOR RECOVERING NBTI/PBTI RELATED PARAMETER DEGRADATION IN MOSFET DEVICES - The invention provides a method for recovering NBTI/PBTI related parameter degradation in MOSFET devices. The method includes operating the at least one MOSFET device in a standby mode, exiting the at least one MOSFET device from the standby mode, holding the at least one MOSFET device in an active state for a predetermined time span after exiting the standby mode, and operating the at least one MOSFET device in an operational mode after the predetermined time span has elapsed. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333755 | SAMPLING CIRCUIT FOR SAMPLING SIGNAL INPUT AND RELATED CONTROL METHOD - A sampling circuit for sampling a signal input includes a signal generation circuit, a sampling switch and a control circuit. The signal generation circuit is arranged for generating a first control signal. The sampling switch has a control node, and is arranged for determining a sampling time of the signal input according to a signal level at the control node. The control circuit is arranged for controlling the signal level at the control node, wherein when the signal level at the control node corresponds to a first level, and before a signal level of the first control signal is changed in order to adjust the signal level at the control node to a second level, the control circuit couples the first control signal to the control node. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333756 | Clock Distribution Architecture for Logic Tiles of an Integrated Circuit and Method of Operation Thereof - An integrated circuit includes a plurality of logic tiles, wherein each logic tile includes a plurality of edges and is configurable to connect with adjacent logic tile. Each logic tile includes a plurality of input/output clock paths, wherein each input/output clock path is associated with a different edge of the logic tile. The plurality of input/output clock paths include a plurality of input clock path, each input clock path configurable to receive a tile input clock signal from an adjacent first logic tile, and a plurality of output clock paths, each output clock path configurable to output a tile output clock signal to an adjacent second logic tile. An output clock path includes a u-turn circuit to receive a tile clock signal having a first predetermined skew and provide a tile clock signal having a second predetermined skew. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333757 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND AUTOMOBILE - A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor element having a gate and controlled with a gate voltage, a gate drive circuit which controls the gate voltage, an electrode connected to the semiconductor element, a principal current in the semiconductor element flowing through the electrode, a temperature sensing part which senses the temperature of the electrode, a generation section which generates, on the basis of the temperature sensed by the temperature sensing part, a first control signal for giving a maximum amount of energization to the semiconductor element in such a range that the temperature of the electrode does not exceed a predetermined temperature, and a comparison section which compares the first control signal and a second control signal transmitted from the outside for the purpose of controlling the gate voltage, and selects a selective control signal which is one of the control signals with which the temperature of the electrode can be limited. The gate drive circuit controls the gate voltage according to the selective control signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333758 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE SAME - A semiconductor device includes an operation unit (CPU) provided in a semiconductor chip and a temperature sensor (TS) that measures a temperature of the semiconductor chip. The semiconductor device compares a measured temperature (Ta) measured by the temperature sensor (TS) with a predetermined reference temperature (Tref). When the measured temperature (Ta) is higher than the reference temperature (Tref), the semiconductor device switches a frequency of an operation clock to be supplied to the operation unit (CPU) from a first frequency to a second frequency higher than the first frequency. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333759 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, SEMICONDUCTOR SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A semiconductor device includes a code generation block configured to generate an output clock by delaying a reference clock which is inputted from an exterior, control a delay value of the output clock based on a result of comparing phases of the reference clock and a feedback clock, and generate a first control code corresponding to the delay value of the output clock, a voltage generation block configured to generate an internal voltage with a voltage level corresponding to the first control code, a clock generation block configured to generate an internal clock with a frequency corresponding to the first control code, and a feedback delay block configured to generate the feedback clock by delaying the output clock by a delay value corresponding to a second control code. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333760 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING CIRCUITRY TO DETERMINE SETTINGS FOR AN INJECTION-LOCKED OSCILLATOR - Embodiments of an integrated circuit (IC) comprising circuitry to determine settings for an injection-locked oscillator (ILO) are described. In some embodiments, an injection signal is generated based on a first clock edge of a reference clock signal, and is injected into an ILO. Next, one or more output signals of the ILO are sampled based on a second clock edge of the reference clock signal, and settings for the ILO are determined based on the samples. In some embodiments, a sequence of two or more time-to-digital (TDC) codes is generated based on a reference clock signal and a free-running ILO. In some embodiments, the TDC circuitry that is already present in a delay-locked loop is reused for determining the sequence of two or more TDC codes. The ILO settings can then be determined based on the sequence of two or more TDC codes. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333761 | VCO-COUPLING MITIGATION IN A MULTIPLE-CARRIER, CARRIER AGGREGATION RECEIVER - Aspects of a wireless apparatus for configuring a plurality of VCOs are provided. The apparatus may be a UE. The UE receives a configuration for a plurality of carriers. Each carrier corresponds to a different LO frequency. In addition, the UE determines a VCO frequency for generating each LO frequency. Further, the UE assigns each determined VCO frequency to each of a plurality of VCO modules based on a distance between the VCO modules and each of the determined VCO frequencies. The plurality of VCO modules are of a set of VCO modules including at least three VCO modules. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333762 | Method For Linearization Of The Output Of An Analog-To-Digital Converter And Measuring Instruments Using Such Method - A method for linearization of the output of an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is disclosed, the method including the steps of creating an analog ADC input signal by combining a substantially constant voltage to be measured with an analog dithering signal, feeding the analog ADC input signal to the ADC, converting it into a sequence of digital signal values, and using the sequence of digital signal values for calculating a single resulting digital value representing the voltage to be measured, wherein the analog dithering signal is arranged so that the analog ADC input signal fed to the ADC causes the output of the ADC to vary over the full output range of the ADC. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333763 | READOUT CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF USING THE SAME - A readout circuit includes a first analog circuit for receiving an output of a first sub-array of a pixel array, wherein the first analog circuit is configured to output a first analog signal. The readout circuit further includes a second analog circuit for receiving an output of a second sub-array of the pixel array, wherein the second sub-array comprises at least one pixel on a same row of the pixel array as at least one pixel of the first sub-array, and the second analog circuit is configured to output a second analog signal. The readout circuit further includes a first digital circuit for receiving the first analog signal and to convert the first analog signal to a first digital signal, wherein the first digital circuit is further configured to receive the second analog signal and to convert the second analog signal to a second digital signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333764 | DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER CIRCUIT FOR USE IN A POWER CONVERTER - A digital-to-analog converter circuit includes an input to receive a digital input signal having multiple bits. A modulation circuit is coupled to respond to less significant bits of the digital input signal by outputting a modulation signal that alternates between a logic low level and a logic high level. A digital-to-analog circuit is configured to convert more significant bits of the digital input signal to a first analog level. The digital-to-analog circuit is configured to alternate an analog output between the first analog level corresponding to a value of the more significant bits and a second analog level corresponding to one of adjacent values of the more significant bits in response to the modulation signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333765 | IDLE TONE DISPERSION DEVICE AND FREQUENCY MEASUREMENT DEVICE - An idle tone dispersion device includes n FDSM ( | 2015-11-19 |
20150333766 | RUN TIME COMPRESSION METHOD FOR A VEHICLE COMMUNICATION BUS - A method for run time zero byte compression of data on a communication bus of a vehicle includes determining a number of zero bytes provided in a data frame. When there are enough zero bytes, an encoding byte is generated that maps the locations of the zero bytes in the data frame. A data length code related to the number of non-zero data bytes and the encoding byte is provided in a device header. The data length code has a value less than an uncompressed data frame. The compressed data frame is transmitted with the encoding byte and the uncompressed non-zero data bytes. To decompress the compressed data frame, the encoding byte maps the locations of the zero bytes for a data frame. The non-zero data bytes are then provided at the proper locations to recreate the data frame. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333767 | ENCODING APPARATUS AND ENCODING METHOD THEREOF - An encoding apparatus which performs encoding such as Low Density Parity Check (LDPC) encoding is provided. The encoding apparatus includes: an encoder encoding input bits using a parity check matrix including a plurality of blocks, each being formed of a first information word sub-matrix and a first parity sub-matrix arranged next to each other, and a second information sub-matrix and a second parity sub-matrix arranged next to each other; a bit determiner determining a value of a last sub-parity bit among sub-parity bits generated by encoding the input bits with respect to a first block among the plurality of blocks; and a bit modifier reversing values of bits generated by encoding the input bits with respect to a second block next to the first block based on the value of the last parity bit among the sub-parity bits generated by the encoding with respect to the first block. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333768 | CONVOLUTION-ENCODED HYPER-SPEED CHANNEL WITH ROBUST TRELLIS ERROR-CORRECTION - A method, system, and computer program product for performing robust, parallel data transfer by a processor device. Data is segmented into k-bit segments, where k≧1. The k-bit segments are convolution encoded, using m≧1 stages of delay. The n output streams are transmitted in parallel for increased effective data rate, where n>k. The n output streams are received. The n output streams are exclusive-or'ed with pathing allowed by the convolution encoding, in a trellis-decoding diagram. Error-corrected data is identified as an overall path in the trellis-decoding diagram with zero Hamming radius. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333769 | INTERLEAVING AND PUNCTURING APPARATUS AND METHOD THEREOF - An apparatus and method for interleaving and puncturing are provided. The apparatus includes: an interleaver formed of a plurality of columns and rows, configured to perform interleaving by writing bits input to the interleaver in the plurality of columns and reading the bits from each row of the plurality of columns in which the bits are written; and a puncturer configured to puncture a predetermined number of bits among the bits read from the interleaver. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333770 | APPARATUS FOR TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING A SIGNAL AND METHOD OF TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING A SIGNAL - The present invention relates to a method of transmitting and a method of receiving signals an corresponding apparatus. One aspect of the present invention relates to an efficient L1 signaling method for an efficient transmitter and an efficient receiver using the efficient L1 signaling method for an efficient cable broadcasting. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333771 | PARALLEL BIT INTERLEAVER - A bit interleaving method applying a bit permutation process to a QC LDPC codeword made up of N cyclic blocks of Q bits each, dividing the processed codeword into constellation words of M bits each, and applying an intra-cyclic-block permutation process to the cyclic blocks, where the codeword is divided into F×N/M folding sections of M/F cyclic blocks each and the constellation words are each associated with one of the folding sections, and the bit permutation process is applied such that the constellation words are each made up of F bits from each of M/F different cyclic blocks in the associated section, after the permutation process. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333772 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SELECTIVE ERROR CORRECTION CODING - A system including a wireless device configured to apply selective error correction coding to data content to produce first data and second data, wherein the first and the second data being error correction coded differently; maintain the first data and the second data in a non-volatile memory of the wireless device; receive an electromagnetic signal for powering the wireless device; and transmit the first data and the second data over a short-range wireless link. The system further includes an apparatus configured to transmit an electromagnetic signal for powering the wireless device; receive first and second data over a short-range wireless link, wherein the first data and the second data being error correction coded differently; and apply selective error correction decoding to the first data and the second data to produce data content. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333773 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ADAPTIVE ERROR-CORRECTION CODING - A storage module is configured to store data segments, such as error-correcting code (ECC) codewords, within an array comprising a plurality of columns. The ECC codewords may comprise ECC codeword symbols. The ECC symbols of a data segment may be arranged in a horizontal arrangement, a vertical arrangement, a hybrid channel arrangement, and/or vertical stripe arrangement within the array. The individual ECC symbols may be stored within respective columns of the array (e.g., may not cross column boundaries). Data of an unavailable ECC symbol may be reconstructed by use of other ECC symbols stored on other columns of the array. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333774 | STOPPING CRITERIA FOR LAYERED ITERATIVE ERROR CORRECTION - The present disclosure includes apparatuses and methods related to stopping criteria for layered iterative error correction. A number of methods can include receiving a codeword with an error correction circuit, iteratively error correcting the codeword with the error correction circuit including parity checking the codeword on a layer-by-layer basis and updating the codeword after each layer. Methods can include stopping the iterative error correction in response to a parity check being correct for a particular layer. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333775 | Frozen-Bit Selection for a Polar Code Decoder - The present disclosure is directed to a system and method for decoding a polar encoded codeword using a frozen bit pattern determined based on a frozen bit pattern derived for a trellis decoder with a different routing structure between each of a plurality of processing stages. The frozen bit pattern can be determined based on the frozen bit pattern derived for the trellis decoder with the different routing structure between each of the plurality of processing stages such that a belief propagation decoder that uses a plurality of time-multiplexed processing elements with a fixed routing interconnect can still achieve a high decoding performance. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333776 | DECODING BASED ON RANDOMIZED HARD DECISIONS - An apparatus having a memory and a controller is disclosed. The memory is configured to store a codeword. The controller is configured to (i) determine one or more least-reliable bit positions in a soft-decision version of the codeword in response to failing to decode a hard-decision version of the codeword, (ii) generate a trial codeword by selecting at random a respective value in one or more trial positions among the least-reliable bit positions in the hard-decision codeword and (iii) perform a hard-decision decoding of the trial codeword. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333777 | REDUNDANT INFORMATION COMPRESSION METHOD, AND SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - A redundancy information compression method is configured to compress redundancy information among a plurality of macros for which redundancy processing is performed. The redundancy information compression method includes setting faulty bit position information, included in the redundancy information, for a macro of the plurality of macros including a faulty bit, the faulty bit position information indicating a position of the faulty bit included in the macro; and organizing macro numbers, included in the redundancy information, of macros of the plurality of macros having the same faulty bit position information as the set faulty bit position information together. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333778 | LOW POWER, LOW OUT-OF-BAND HARMONIC CONTENT RADIO - A radio that includes a transceiver to transmit and receive RF signals. The transceiver including a transmitter, a transformer, and a receiver, the transformer is coupled to and shared between the transmitter and the receiver. A resonator is formed by the combination of the transformer and capacitive elements of the transmitter and receiver. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333779 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ENHANCING PROBABILITY OF INTERNAL MEASUREMENTS IN CROWDED ENVIRONMENTS - A communication system having self or internal calibration is disclosed. The system includes an antenna tuner, a mismatch component, a receiver, and a strength indicator. The antenna tuner is configured to mismatch an antenna according to a mismatch code. The mismatch code includes or alters antenna characteristics of the antenna. The mismatch component is configured to provide the mismatch code to the antenna tuner. The strength indicator is configured to measure a strength of the received signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333780 | System and Method for Null Filling of IQ Waveform - System and method embodiments are provided for null filling of IQ waveform. In an embodiment method, samples below a predetermined threshold are selected from a plurality of samples of an input signal. Amplitude values of a complex null-fill function are then calculated to push amplitudes of the samples below the predetermined threshold to a signal level at the predetermined threshold. The phase values of the complex null-fill function are calculated to push the samples of the input signal in an IQ plane in a defined direction from a point closest to a zero signal value. The resulting complex null-fill function is filtered within a predetermined bandwidth of the input signal, and then added to the input signal to provide a modified input signal for amplification. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333781 | RF TRANSCEIVER FRONT END MODULE WITH IMPROVED LINEARITY - A power amplifier system front end measures both forward and reverse power associated with an RF transmit signal. A processor is configured to use measurements derived from the measured forward and reverse power output to adjust the RF transmit signal in order to compensate for one or more memory effects of the power amplifier system. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333782 | Retrofit Automobile Radio - A replacement radio which can be used to replace a wide range of older automobile radios and fit into an almost unlimited number of dashboard configurations comprises an interchangeable radio display assembly having a radio display sized to fit into an original automobile dashboard radio display opening and a separate radio case having radio electronics therein. At least one separate radio control housing mounts replacement radio controls such as the usual tuning and volume controls into the original dashboard openings. The usual push buttons can be part of the display assembly or can be provided by a separate push button assembly. The use of separate components or modules increases the flexibility for mounting and positioning such components with respect to the dashboard and one other so the radio can be easily installed into many older automobiles. Original display markings can be provided with application of a transparent display cover. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333783 | DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING DEVICE, RECEIVING DEVICE, AND SIGNAL TRANSMITTING AND RECEIVING SYSTEM - A Fourier transform unit ( | 2015-11-19 |
20150333784 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROCESSING OF INTERMODULATION PRODUCTS - Interference to a received signal is reduced in a wireless network, the interference comprising intermodulation products of at least a first signal and a second signal. Delayed interference signals comprising simulated intermodulation products are generated on the basis of the first signal and the second signal using a range of differing delay values and each of the delayed interference signals is correlated with the received signal to produce data representing a correlation for each delayed interference signal. At least one delay value is selected in dependence on a the data representative of the correlations and an interference signal comprising simulated intermodulation products generated from the first signal and the second signal using the at least one delay value is combined with the received signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333785 | SAW-LESS, LNA-LESS LOW NOISE RECEIVER - A low noise receiver includes a downconverter configured to receive a radio frequency (RF) signal, the downconverter comprising a switching architecture configured to generate a plurality of output phases based on a respective plurality of local oscillator (LO) signals, a differencing circuit configured to combine the plurality of output phases such that an nth output phase is differenced with an (n+K)th output phase, resulting in gain-added output phases, and a summation filter configured to receive the gain-added output phases and configured to combine the gain-added output phases such that a response of the receiver effectively reduces odd harmonics of the RF signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333786 | OFFSET COMPENSATION IN A RECEIVER - Aspects of this disclosure relate to compensating for an offset in a receiver. In one embodiment, the receiver comprises a mixer, a feedback amplifier, and an offset correction circuit. The offset correction circuit can generate an indication of an offset in a differential input to the feedback amplifier and apply an offset compensation signal at an offset compensation node. The offset compensation node can be in a signal path of the feedback amplifier. Such offset compensation can reduce or eliminate leakage from a local oscillator at an input port of the mixer and/or at an antenna port of the receiver. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333787 | Obtaining On-Line Service - Method and system for obtaining on-line service are provided. The method may include: a vehicle mounted system sending a first piece of information about its capability and a request for an on-line service to a mobile communication device connected to the vehicle mounted system; and the vehicle mounted system receiving contents of the on-line service from the mobile communication device, where the contents of the on-line service are obtained by processing to match the capability of the vehicle mounted system. Computation load of the vehicle mounted system may be reduced and more utilization may be realized. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333788 | MOBILE TERMINAL AND SPECIFIC ABSORPTION RATE REDUCTION METHOD - A mobile terminal and a method for reducing a specific absorption rate are disclosed. The mobile terminal includes: a control unit is connected to an input unit, a memory and a switch, an antenna group containing multiple antennas, and the switch connected to each antenna and the radio-frequency circuit; wherein the input unit is configured to: detect a location of the mobile terminal relative to a user, and notify the control unit of the location; the memory is configured to: store location-specific absorption rate corresponding information of each antenna; and the control unit is configured to: according to the location, search the location-specific absorption rate corresponding information for a specific absorption rate of each antenna at the location obtained, select an antenna according to the specific absorption rate of each antenna at the location and control the switch to connect the selected antenna with the radio-frequency circuit. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333789 | SMART PHONE HOLDER FOR VEHICLE - A smart phone holder may include a docking portion formed on a panel in a vehicle cabin and provided with an electric terminal, a supporter detachably mounted on the docking portion and provided with a power pin corresponding to the electric terminal, a cradle provided with a rear surface mounted on a front surface of the supporter, a supporting cradle disposed at an end of the cradle and configured to support an end of a smart phone, a moving unit mounted in the cradle, and configured to slide the supporting cradle from or to the end of the cradle corresponding to a size of the smart phone, and a charging unit mounted in the other end portion of the cradle to be rotatable to a front surface of the cradle and provided with a charging connector inserted in a charging terminal formed on the other end of the smart phone. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333790 | A MOBILE TELEPHONE SHELL AND A MOBILE TERMINAL - In one embodiment, a shell is provided. In one embodiment, the shell is arranged to receive a mobile telephone in removable manner, the telephone having a slot in a lateral edge enabling a subscriber identity card to be inserted therein. The shell may comprise a holder arranged on a bottom-forming wall of the shell to receive and hold a near field communication device and an associated antenna, a wire interface having a first end for connection to the device and a second end provided with electrical contacts, and a support having the second end fastened thereto and adapted to receive the subscriber identity card so as to connect said contacts with corresponding electrical contacts of the card. In an embodiment, the assembly as formed by the support on which the second end is fastened and having the card received on the support is adapted to be inserted in the slot. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333791 | RF TRANSFORMER BASED TX/RX INTEGRATED RF SWITCH - The present invention is a novel and useful RF transformer based transmit/receive (TX/RX) integrated RF switch. In one embodiment of the invention, the TX/RX RF switch circuit is based on the use of an RF transformer which functions as (1) the PA output transformer during TX mode and (2) as a series inductance in an LNA matching network during receive mode. Thus, the RF transformer plays a dual function or role. Antenna diversity is achieved by having multiple antennas each having an associated antenna switch connected to the output transformer. The TX/RX switch of the invention reduces the number of switches required for antenna diversity to a minimum and minimizes RF losses in the system. The TX/RX switch is suitable for use with modern wireless communication standards such as DECT, 802.11 WLAN, Bluetooth, ZigBee, etc. The configuration of the TX/RX circuit permits the use of common, relatively low cost semiconductor fabrication techniques such as standard CMOS processes. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333792 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING RESOURCE ALLOCATION AND COMMUNICATION IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND SYSTEM USING SAME - Methods and apparatus are provided for transmitting and receiving uplink data in a wireless communication system. Hopping-related information is received at a mobile station from a base station. Resource allocation information is received at the mobile station from the base station. The uplink data is transmitted from the mobile station to the base station through at least one resource determined based on a sequence for sub-band hopping and a sequence for local hopping. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333793 | METHOD FOR REDUNDANTLY AND SECURELY TRANSFERRING DATA FROM A DATA SOURCE TO A DATA SINK - Method for transferring data from a data source ( | 2015-11-19 |
20150333794 | Transmitting Utility Usage Data via a Network Interface Device - Embodiments of the present invention provides devices, systems and methods that overcome certain deficiencies in the prior art. One exemplary embodiment of the invention comprises an integrated system for providing video and data services to a customer premises. The integrated system comprises a digital broadcast satellite receiver, a data source, and an integrated network interface device. The integrated network interface device can be coupled to the receiver and/or the data source, and the integrated network interface device can be configured to receive video information from the receiver and data (e.g. Internet Protocol data) from the data source. In accordance with certain embodiments, the integrated network interface device can further be configured to distribute the data to the customer premises via a first internal transport medium and/or distribute the video information to the customer premises via a second internal transport medium. In one aspect, network interference devices can be attached to an external wall of customer premises. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333795 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING ELECTRIC POWER AND SIGNALS BETWEEN A STATIONARY WALL AND A LEAF PIVOTABLY MOUNTED ON SAID WALL - A method for transmitting electric power and signals between a wall and a leaf pivotally mounted on the wall includes transmitting the electric power so as to be galvanically isolated, and transmitting the signals optically or optoelectronically. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333796 | DATA MEDIUM FOR CONFIGURING A CONFIGURABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE BY NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATION, AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - A data medium (DM) stores a group of data and comprises i) at least a first element (E | 2015-11-19 |
20150333797 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MEASURING POWER AND IMPEDANCE IN WIRELESS POWER CHARGING SYSTEMS - A wireless power transmitter may generate a magnetic field via a transmit antenna to induce voltage in a receive antenna of a wireless power receiver to power the unit and/or charge the receiver's battery. An apparatus for measuring wireless power transfer at an operating frequency between the transmitter and the receiver is provided. The apparatus comprises a first clock configured to generate a first clock signal at a first clock frequency that is higher than the operating frequency of the wireless power transfer. The apparatus further comprises a controller configured to operate based on a second clock signal, the first clock frequency higher than a second clock frequency of the second clock signal. The controller is further configured to measure an amount of wireless power transfer based on the first clock signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333798 | OSCILLATOR CIRCUITS FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER - A signal generator generates an electrical signal that is sent to an amplifier, which increases the power of the signal using power from a power source. The amplified signal is fed to a sender transducer to generate ultrasonic waves that can be focused and sent to a receiver. The receiver transducer converts the ultrasonic waves back into electrical energy and stores it in an energy storage device, such as a battery, or uses the electrical energy to power a device. In this way, a device can be remotely charged or powered without having to be tethered to an electrical outlet. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333799 | BEAM INTERACTION CONTROL FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER - A signal generator generates an electrical signal that is sent to an amplifier, which increases the power of the signal using power from a power source. The amplified signal is fed to a sender transducer to generate ultrasonic waves that can be focused and sent to a receiver. The receiver transducer converts the ultrasonic waves back into electrical energy and stores it in an energy storage device, such as a battery, or uses the electrical energy to power a device. In this way, a device can be remotely charged or powered without having to be tethered to an electrical outlet. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333800 | MOTION PREDICTION FOR WIRELESS POWER TRANSFER - A signal generator generates an electrical signal that is sent to an amplifier, which increases the power of the signal using power from a power source. The amplified signal is fed to a sender transducer to generate ultrasonic waves that can be focused and sent to a receiver. The receiver transducer converts the ultrasonic waves back into electrical energy and stores it in an energy storage device, such as a battery, or uses the electrical energy to power a device. In this way, a device can be remotely charged or powered without having to be tethered to an electrical outlet. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333801 | WIRELESS POWER SUPPLY APPARATUS - A power transmitter coil, a power transmitter circuit, and a direct-current power source constitute a power transmitter unit. Further, a power receiver coil, a power receiver circuit, and a load constitute a power receiver unit. Further, a resonator coil and a resonator circuit constitute a resonator unit. In the power transmitter unit, electric energy of the direct-current power source is directly converted into electromagnetic energy, a resonant field is expanded by making resonance currents of the same frequency to flow in the power transmitter coil and the resonator coil, and in the power receiver unit, electromagnetic energy of the resonant field is directly converted into electric energy, thereby transmitting electric power from the power transmitter unit to the power receiver unit. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333802 | NEAR FIELD COMMUNICATIONS (NFC) COIL AND PROXIMITY SENSOR FOR PORTABLE DEVICES - Described herein are techniques related to near field coupling and proximity sensing operations. For example, a proximity sensor uses a coil antenna that is utilized for near field communications (NFC) functions. The proximity sensor may be integrated into an NFC module to form a single module. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333803 | CLOUD-BASED SYSTEM FOR PROCESSING OF DECODABLE INDICIA - A data decoding system can comprise a client computer including an imaging device and one or more servers executing at least one decoding process. The client computer can be configured to acquire an image of decodable indicia and to process the acquired image by:
| 2015-11-19 |
20150333804 | NEAR FIELD ANTENNA FOR OBJECT DETECTING DEVICE - A near field antenna adapted to an object detecting device, for sensing a plurality of units under test of at least an object under test. The near field antenna comprises a periodic guided-wave structure, a metallic reflection portion and at least two near field magnetic coupling antennas. The periodic guided-wave structure disposed below the object under test has a plurality of conductive units periodically arranged on a first plane. The metallic reflection portion is disposed under the periodic guided-wave structure to form an enclosed space. The near field magnetic coupling antennas are disposed on a second plane parallel to the periodic guided-wave structure, and are located in the enclosed space. The feed point and the ground point of each near field magnetic coupling antenna are fed by a coaxial cable with a feeding direction parallel to the periodically arranged conductive units. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333805 | METHODS OF MANUFACTURING AND OPERATING DIE-TO-DIE INDUCTIVE COMMUNICATION DEVICES - Embodiments of inductive communication devices include first and second IC die and an inductive coupling substrate. The first IC die has a first coil. The inductive coupling substrate has a second coil and a first signal communication interface (e.g., a third coil or a contact). The second IC die has a second signal communication interface (e.g., a fourth coil or a contact). The first IC die and the inductive coupling substrate are arranged so that the first and second coils are aligned across a gap between the first IC die and the inductive coupling substrate. A dielectric component is positioned within the gap between the first and second coils to galvanically isolate the first IC die and the inductive coupling substrate. During operation, signals are conveyed between the first and second IC die through inductive coupling between the coils and communication through the signal communication interfaces. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333806 | TECHNIQUES TO MANAGE CHANNEL PREDICTION - A system, apparatus, method and article to manage channel prediction for a wireless communication system are described. The apparatus may include a media access control processor to perform channel prediction, and a transceiver to communicate information using the channel prediction. Other embodiments are described and claimed. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333807 | MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATION CONTROL METHOD - A mobile communication system performs downlink multi-antenna transmission by applying a precoder matrix that defines transmission directionality of downlink and a rank that defines number of signal sequences of the downlink. The mobile communication system comprises a user terminal that feeds back feedback information of a target frequency band, to a base station. The feedback information includes combinations of precoder matrix information indicating the precoder matrix and rank information indicating the rank. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333808 | BASE STATION DEVICE, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A base station device according to the present invention receives wireless frames transmitted by terminal devices in nearby cells, estimates the state of the propagation channels between the terminal devices in the nearby cells and itself, based on the received signals thereof, and performs precoding on transmission data addressed to terminal devices in its own cell, based on the estimation results of the propagation channel state, and transmits. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333809 | UPLINK INTERFERENCE INHIBITION METHOD AND DEVICE - The present invention provides an uplink interference inhibition method and user equipment, in the method, an objective function is established, and a pre-coding vector of the UE signal transmission is solved according to the objective function under a constraint condition, such that the available signal power of the UE is the larger the better, and the interference of D2D signal transmission to cellular uplink is the smaller the better; or the interference of the UE to cellular uplink is within the first threshold and the reliability of the UE signal transmission is the best, thus in the case of multiplexing spectrum resources of cellular communication in D2D communication, the interference between the D2D transmission link and the cellular uplink transmission link may be inhibited by means of the design of the pre-coding vector of the UE signal transmission. The spectral efficiency and capacity of the system are greatly improved. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333810 | CONTROLLING TX ANTENNA SELECTION - Measures for controlling uplink antenna selection in a user equipment comprising at least two antennas. At the user equipment, at least two radio wave signals are received, fading conditions in relation to the received at least two radio wave signals are detected and uplink antenna selection in the user equipment is controlled at least on the basis of the detected fading conditions. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333811 | METHODS FOR EFFICIENT BEAM TRAINING AND NETWORK CONTROL DEVICE UTILIZING THE SAME - A network control device. A wireless communications module receives a plurality of first signals each including information regarding a preferred transmitting beam in a first beam level determined by a communications apparatus. A controller selects a group of communications apparatuses to join a 1-to-many beam training according to the received first signals and selects one or more transmitting beams in a second beam level to be trained. The communications apparatuses in the group have the same preferred transmitting beam in the first beam level and the transmitting beam(s) in the second beam level associates with the preferred transmitting beam in the first beam level. The wireless communications module further uses the transmitting beam(s) in turn to transmit signals to perform the 1-to-many beam training for training the transmitting beam(s) in the second beam level among the group of communications apparatuses at the same time. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333812 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SUPPORTING ADAPTIVE CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION FEEDBACK RATE IN MULTI-USER COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - Certain aspects of the present disclosure relate to techniques for achieving adaptive channel state information (CSI) feedback rate in multi-user communication systems. A rate by which CSI feedback can be transmitted from each user station of a wireless system to a serving access point may be adjusted based on evolution of a channel between that user station and the access point. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333813 | Method and Apparatus for Adaptive Resource Allocation - The embodiments disclose a method for adaptive resource allocation by an AP in a radio communication network utilizing MIMO-BF. The method comprises: calculating the PMI correlations between a first UE being served by the AP and each of a plurality of candidate UEs to be allocated resources by using the latest PMIs reported by the respective UEs, wherein the PMI correlation is indicated by the phase difference between the first UE and a candidate UE, and the plurality of candidate UEs are within the coverage of the AP; prioritizing the plurality of candidate UEs to be allocated resources in accordance with the calculated PMI correlations; selecting one or more second UEs from the plurality of candidate UEs based on the priority of the plurality of candidate UEs; and allocating resources to the one or more second UEs so as to serve them subsequently. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333814 | BEAM FORMING APPARATUS, METHOD FOR FORMING BEAMS, ULTRASONIC IMAGING APPARATUS, AND ULTRASONIC PROBE - A beam forming apparatus may include a first combiner configured to combine signals in a plurality of groups individually for each group to generate first composite signals and a second combiner configured to combine the first composite signals using a weight applied variously depending on the first composite signals. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333815 | MULTI-WAY DIVERSITY RECEIVER WITH MULTIPLE SYNTHESIZERS IN A CARRIER AGGREGATION TRANSCEIVER - Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide multi-way diversity receivers with multiple synthesizers. Such a multi-way diversity receiver may be implemented in a carrier aggregation (CA) transceiver. One example wireless reception diversity circuit generally includes three or more receive paths for processing received signals and two or more frequency synthesizing circuits configured to generate local oscillating signals to downconvert the received signals. Each of the frequency synthesizing circuits is shared by at most two of the receive paths, and each pair of the frequency synthesizing circuits may generate a pair of local oscillating signals having the same frequency. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333816 | REPEATER EMULATION TO INCREASE NETWORK RANGE - Technologies are generally described for methods and systems configured to increase a range of a network. In an example, a method for increasing a range of a first network may include sending a request by a communication device to a network device while the communication device is in a range of the first network. The request may include a request for discovery data that identifies the first network. The method may further include receiving, by the communication device, the discovery data. The method may further include broadcasting, by the communication device, information based on the discovery data when the communication device is outside the range of the first network and when the communication device is configured to communicate over a second network. The second network may be different from the first network. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333817 | RELAYING DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A relaying device includes a wireless apparatus interface, a signal processing unit connected to the wireless apparatus interface, a network interface, and a packet processing unit connected to the network interface. The relaying device is provided with multiple communication paths including the wireless apparatus interface, the signal processing unit, and the packet processing unit, and each communication path has a mixing unit configured to additively synthesize an uplink audio signal and a downlink audio signal of other communication path to the uplink audio signal and input the synthesized signal to the packet processing unit, and configured to additively synthesize an uplink audio signal and a downlink audio signal of other communication path to the downlink audio signal and input the synthesized signal to the signal processing unit. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333818 | ADAPTIVE INTERFERENCE CANCELLATION APPARATUS FOR CANCELLING SIDE LOBE BETWEEN NEIGHBORING CELLS - An adaptive interference cancellation apparatus for cancelling a side lobe between neighboring cells installed in a repeater and capable of improving quality of a communication signal and preventing frequent handover by maintaining a serving base station signal among repeater signals and cancelling an interference signal from a neighboring cell is provided. The adaptive interference cancellation apparatus for a side lobe between neighboring cells, which is installed in a mobile communication repeater system comprising an omni-directional antenna, includes: three directional antennas installed around the omni-directional antenna; an output signal selector configured to select and output two of three directional antenna incident signals; and an adaptive noise canceller configured to adaptively filter the two directional antenna incident signals output from the output signal selector, estimate a noise reference signal, and extract a serving base station signal by subtracting the estimated noise reference signal from an omni-directional antenna incident signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333819 | PROXIMITY DETECTION OF CANDIDATE COMPANION DISPLAY DEVICE IN SAME ROOM AS PRIMARY DISPLAY USING SONIC SIGNALING - A candidate companion screen device is located by a primary display device as being in the same room as the primary device using sonic signaling, and in response ancillary content related to content being shown on the primary display device is provided to the companion screen device. The ancillary content may be provided from the Internet based on information in the content being presented on the primary display device by, e.g., providing a link to a website to the companion device. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333820 | Synchronized Multichannel Data - An apparatus including a wireless configuration interface system configured to assist in establishing a wireless short range communication connection of the apparatus with at least one device; and a wireless short range communication system which, after the wireless communication connection has been established with the at least one device, is configured to separately transmit to each of the at least one device at least one channel of multichannel media for either at least two of the devices to each play a different one of the channels of the multichannel media, or at least two of the apparatus and the at least one device to each play a different one of the channels of the multichannel media. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333821 | MULTI-FAILURE RESOLUTION OPTICAL NODE, OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM USING SAME, AND WAVELENGTH PATH SWITCHING METHOD - This multi-failure resolution optical node has: an operating system wavelength path; two or more standby system wavelength paths which are assigned to the operating system wavelength path and have been assigned a ranking; and node control means that can separately operate the operating system wavelength path and the standby system wavelength paths in a normal power consumption mode or a reduced power consumption mode. Thus, it is possible to provide an optical node with which power consumption is reduced and with which switching to a standby system wavelength path can be performed quickly in response to a failure in the operating system wavelength path. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333822 | Network Alarm System Utilizing a Single Sensing Fiber - A method is provided for detecting intrusion into an optical cable of an optical network comprising where monitoring light signals are transmitted along a telecommunications optical fiber to be monitored either along a fiber additional to a data fiber or by multiplexing onto a common fiber. The received monitoring light signals after transmission along the telecommunications optical fiber are analyzed for changes indicative of movement of the optical fiber for detecting an intrusion event. The monitoring light signals at the receive end of the fiber signals are returned along the same fiber by a coupler where the legs are connected or by a reflective material. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333823 | MONITORING OF OPTICAL PERFORMANCE IN AN OPTICAL DATA TRANSMISSION NETWORK - A method for monitoring optical performance in an optical data transmission network, the optical data transmission network including a first router node, a second router node, and an optical data transmission line connecting the first router node with the second router node providing optical data transmission from the first router node to the second router node using at least two channels, includes: in a measurement step, determining, at the spare IP router interface, optical performance parameters of the at least two channels; in a transmission step subsequent to the measurement step, transmitting the determined optical performance parameters to a remote control unit; and in an analysis step subsequent to the transmission step, analyzing the transmitted optical performance parameters and determining whether to take a corrective action to improve optical performance of the at least two channels. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333824 | MARGIN-BASED OPTIMIZATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS IN OPTICAL NETWORKS FOR CAPACITY BOOSTING - Systems and methods of optimizing capacity of an optical network include identifying a first wavelength with an associated target capacity; determining that the first wavelength has insufficient capability to operate at the associated target capacity; and adjusting one or more wavelengths to increase capability of the first wavelength such that the first wavelength can operate at the associated target capacity. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333825 | Flexible placement of spectral inverters in optical networks - Methods and systems are provided for flexible placement of spectral inverters in an optical network. The method includes identifying a first transmission path coupling a transmitter and a receiver. The first transmission path includes a first node for assignment of a first spectral inverter. The method further includes estimating a first optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) penalty of nonlinear phase noise (NLPN) on the first transmission path with the first spectral inverter assigned to the first node, and based on the first estimated OSNR penalty of NLPN being less than an NLPN penalty threshold, assigning the first spectral inverter to the first node. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333826 | OPTICAL PATH CONTROL IN A NETWORK - A control system and method in an optical burst mode network, said network comprising a plurality of channels, at least one channel adapted to carry bursts of data from multiple sources, the control system is configured to calculate a per channel gain measurement from the acquisition of per source received burst data measurements at a channel termination point. The control system facilitates automated per channel optical power monitoring and equalisation without human intervention over the operational life span of the optical system. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333827 | OPTICAL MULTIPLEXING DEVICE AND METHOD OF GENERATING OPTICAL OFDM SIGNAL - An optical multiplexing includes: a monitor configured to detect power of an optical component including a frequency component of a cross point between spectra of a first sub-carrier signal and a second sub-carrier signal; and a controller configured to control a modulation timing of a data symbol of the second sub-carrier signal according to the power detected by the monitor, wherein the second sub-carrier signal is multiplexed to a carrier to be adjacent to the first sub-carrier signal multiplexed to the carrier so as to generate an optical Orthogonal Frequency Divisional Multiplexing (OFDM) signal in which an interference between the first and second sub-carrier signals is suppressed. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333828 | OMNIDIRECTIONAL FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER - A free space optical receiver comprising a photodetector and a fiber bundle. The fiber bundle comprises a plurality of optical fibers splayed apart at one of their ends to receive free space optical energy from multiple directions. The splayed apart ends of the plurality of optical fibers may create a hemispherical shape. Each of the plurality of optical fibers has an acceptance cone for which it couples optical energy into the splayed end of the optical fiber. The acceptance cones of the splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers may overlap to form an omnidirectional acceptance zone. The other, non-splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers are communicatively coupled to the photodetector, which is positioned to receive the free space optical energy from the non-splayed ends of the plurality of optical fibers. An optical communication system including the free space optical receiver is also described. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333829 | MULTIMODE OPTICAL FIBER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM INCLUDING SINGLE MODE FIBER - Some embodiments of the disclosure relate to an optical transmission system that operates at a wavelength in the range from 950 nm to 1600 nm and that employs a single-mode optical transmitter and an optical receiver optically coupled to respective ends of a multimode fiber designed for 850 nm multimode operation. The optical transmission system also employs at least one single mode fiber situated within the optical pathway between the optical transmitter and the receiver and coupled to the multimode fiber. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333830 | MULTIMODE OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM EMPLOYING MODAL-CONDITIONING FIBER - A multimode optical fiber transmission system that employs an optical fiber with at least one modal-conditioning fiber is disclosed. The system includes a single-mode transmitter that generates modulated light having a wavelength between 800 nm and 1600 nm; an optical receiver configured to receive and detect the modulated light; a multimode optical fiber that defines an optical path between the single-mode transmitter and the optical receiver, the multimode optical fiber having a core with a diameter D | 2015-11-19 |
20150333831 | ELECTRO-OPTICAL TRANSCEIVER DEVICE TO ENABLE CHIP-TO-CHIP INTERCONNECTION - An apparatus includes a substrate and a waveguide coupled to a surface of the substrate. The surface forms a cladding layer of the waveguide. The apparatus includes a photodetector optically coupled to an end of the waveguide. The photodetector is configured to output an electrical signal responsive to receiving a light signal from a core of the waveguide. The apparatus also includes an amplifier device coupled to the substrate. The amplifier device is electrically coupled to the photodetector to amplify the electrical signal to produce an amplified electrical signal. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333832 | Optical Transmission Module - Provided is an inexpensive and compact optical transmission module having high coupling efficiency between an optical fiber and a light projecting element and/or a light receiving element. This optical transmission module includes a lead frame including an electric wiring pattern formed therein, a resin housing formed through insert-molding of the lead frame, and an electric device mounted on the lead frame and including a light projecting element for photoelectric conversion. The lead frame forms a slit positioning an optical fiber to be coupled and a reflection mirror reflecting and condensing light from the light projecting element to the optical fiber. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333833 | METHOD TO PRODUCE OPTICAL MODULE HAVING MULTIPLE SIGNAL LANES AND OPTICAL MODULE - A method to produce an optical module, which includes more than one signal lanes each providing a semiconductor laser diode (LD), a first lens, and a second lens, is disclosed. The method first places the first lens in a position at which the optical beam output from the LD becomes a collimated beam, then, slightly shifts so as to be apart from the LD to convert the optical beam into a concentrated beam. The second lens is first placed in a position at which the optical beam from the first lens becomes a collimated beam, then, shifted so as to be apart from the first lens such that the optical output get through the coupling fiber becomes within a preset range. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333834 | Exploiting Frequency Diversity on a Sub-band Basis for Optical Transmission Performance Enhancement - An optical data transmission method comprising partitioning an optical signal into a plurality of frequency sub-bands, generating a signal frequency mapping that rearranges the plurality of frequency sub-bands, choosing a plurality of frequency components based on the signal frequency mapping to form a set of frequency components, and transmitting the set of frequency components using frequency diversity transmission. An optical data receiving method comprising obtaining a signal frequency mapping for an original signal, receiving an optical signal that comprises a plurality of frequency sub-bands, re-arranging the plurality of frequency sub-bands using the signal frequency mapping to generate a restored original signal, and processing the restored original signal to recover an original data sequence. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333835 | OPTICAL TRANSMITTER, OPTICAL RECEIVER, AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION METHOD - An optical transmitter includes: a plurality of optical modulators, each and a driver by which a modulation format is variable; and a wavelength selection unit configured to selectively outputs modulation optical signals generated by the optical modulators to a first output port corresponding to a first optical transmission degree and a second output port corresponding to a second optical transmission degree in a unit of wavelength. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333836 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SPLIT VOLTAGE DOMAIN RECEIVER CIRCUITS - Methods and systems for split voltage domain receiver circuits are disclosed and may comprise amplifying complementary received signals in a plurality of partial voltage domains, and combining the amplified received signals, utilizing a stacked cascode amplifier for each domain, into a single differential signal in a single voltage domain. The stacked cascode amplifiers may comprise a feedback loop having a comparator which controls a current source in each domain. The complementary signals may be received from a photodiode, which may be integrated in the integrated circuit. The amplified received signals may be combined via stacked common source or common emitter amplifiers. The received signals via may be amplified by stacked inverters. The amplified received signals may be AC or DC coupled prior to the combining. The complementary received signals may be amplified and combined via cascode amplifiers. The voltage domains may be stacked and may be controlled by feedback loops. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333837 | TRACKING NONLINEAR CROSS-PHASE MODULATION NOISE AND LINEWIDTH INDUCED JITTER IN COHERENT OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATION LINKS - An optical receiver may include a digital signal processor to receive an input sample that includes transmitted data, transmitted by an optical transmitter, and nonlinear distortion. The digital signal processor may process the input sample to generate an estimated data value. The estimated data value may be an estimate of the transmitted data. The digital signal processor may remove the estimated data value from the input sample to generate a noise sample. The digital signal processor may determine a nonlinear distortion value based on the input sample, the estimated data value, and the noise sample. The nonlinear distortion value may be an estimate of the nonlinear distortion included in the input sample. The digital signal processor may remove the nonlinear distortion value from the input sample to generate an output sample, and may output the output sample. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333838 | OPTICAL RECEIVING DEVICE AND PHASE CYCLE REDUCTION METHOD - An optical receiving device receives an optical signal that has been modulated by means of phase modulation or quadrature amplitude modulation, converts the received optical signal into an electrical signal using coherent detection, and performs phase compensation on the converted received signal, and includes: a carrier phase estimation unit that estimates carrier phase errors in a received symbol string obtained from the received signal; a gain adjustment unit that performs gain adjustment on symbols input into the carrier phase adjustment unit; a phase cycle slip reduction unit that, by performing statistical processing on an output from the carrier phase estimation unit, detects general noise that causes a phase cycle slip, and reduces the phase cycle slip; and a phase compensation circuit that compensates carrier phase errors contained in the received signal using an output from the carrier phase estimation unit. | 2015-11-19 |
20150333839 | OPTICAL INTERCONNECT IN SPIN-BASED COMPUTATION AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS - Techniques are described for data transfer in spin-based systems where digital bit values are represented by magnetization states of magnetoresistive devices rather than voltages or currents. For data transmission, a spin-based signal is converted to an optical signal and transmitted via an optical transport. For data reception, the optical signal is received via the optical transport and converted back to a spin-based signal. Such data transfer may not require an intervening conversion of the spin-based signal to charge-based signal that relies on voltages or currents to represent digital bit values. In addition, techniques are described to use magnetoresistive devices to control the amount of current or voltage that is delivered, where the magnetization state of the magnetoresistive device is set by an optical signal. | 2015-11-19 |