38th week of 2012 patent applcation highlights part 20 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20120235634 | WIRELESS ENERGY TRANSFER WITH VARIABLE SIZE RESONATORS FOR MEDICAL APPLICATIONS - A medical device-powering wireless receiver for use with a first electromagnetic resonator coupled to a power supply. The wireless receiver includes a load configured to power an implantable medical device using electrical power, and a second electromagnetic resonator adapted to be housed within the medical device and configured to be coupled to the load, wherein the second electromagnetic resonator is configured to be wirelessly coupled to the first electromagnetic resonator to provide resonant, non-radiative wireless power to the second electromagnetic resonator from the first electromagnetic resonator, the area circumscribed by the inductive element of at least one of the electromagnetic resonators can be varied to improve performance. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235635 | ELECTRONIC APPARATUS - According to one embodiment, an electronic apparatus includes a display device with a display screen, a first wireless communication module, a second wireless communication module, first antennas for the first wireless communication module, and second antennas for the second wireless communication module. The display screen is exposed from a front surface of a housing. At least two of each of the first antennas and the second antennas are disposed in two perpendicular sides of the housing. The two perpendicular sides are peripheral parts of the display screen. One of the first antennas disposed in the two perpendicular sides and one of the second antennas disposed in the two perpendicular sides are disposed in respective center parts of the two perpendicular sides. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235636 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PROVIDING POSITIONING FREEDOM, AND SUPPORT OF DIFFERENT VOLTAGES, PROTOCOLS, AND POWER LEVELS IN A WIRELESS POWER SYSTEM - Systems and methods for modifying the magnitude and/or phase of an electromagnetic field in one or multiple dimensions. Applications for use in charging or powering multiple devices with a wireless power charger system are also described. Applications include beam shaping, beam forming, phase array radar, beam steering, etc. and inductive charging and power, and particularly usage in mobile, electronic, electric, lighting, or other devices, batteries, power tools, kitchen, industrial applications, vehicles, and other usages. Embodiments of the invention can also be applied generally to power supplies and other power sources and chargers, including systems and methods for improved ease of use and compatibility and transfer of wireless power to mobile, electronic, electric, lighting, or other devices, batteries, power tools, kitchen, military, industrial applications and/or vehicles. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235637 | CHARGING APPARATUS - A charging apparatus includes: a charging unit configured to perform a contactless charging operation for a placed external device; a detector configured to detect a position of a placed object; a determining unit configured to determine that the placed object is an external device compatible with the charging unit; and a control unit configured to control the charging unit such that, during the contactless charging operation for an external device compatible with the charging unit, the charging operation for the external device being charged is restricted when an object that is determined by the determining unit not to be an external device compatible with the charging unit, has been placed within a predetermined distance from the charging unit. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235638 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING A POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM AND POWER TRANSFER SYSTEM - A power transfer system which includes a power transfer device as well as at least one portable device, and to a method of controlling the power transfer system specifically in case of a dead battery condition of a battery of the portable device. The power transfer device for wireless charging of the battery arranged in the portable device and the power transfer device each comprise a near field communication functionality for data communication by a data communication link between the devices. The method includes a step of starting to establish the data communication link between the power transfer device and the portable device. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235639 | CHARGING SYSTEM - In a charging system, an interlock switch is configured to be turned on when a power switch of a vehicle body is turned off and turned off when the power switch is turned on is disposed between a negative terminal of a battery and a second negative input portion. A first positive output portion and a second positive output portion are connected to each other with a coil of a relay circuit installed in the charger body interposed therebetween. A relay switch of the relay circuit in which on and off operations are switched by the coil is connected to the first positive output portion. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235640 | ENERGY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS - A charger and rechargeable energy storage system for a vehicle includes an on-board charging module and a rechargeable energy storage system having a rechargeable energy storage device. The on-board charging module is physically integrated with the rechargeable energy storage system and thermally integrated with the rechargeable energy storage system by a cooling loop, such that waste heat generated by the on-board charging module is reused to warm the rechargeable energy storage device. An optional bypass valve, such as, an electronically controlled bypass valve, can also be connected to the cooling loop to reduce the overall coolant pressure drop when the vehicle is in a drive operational mode. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235641 | INTEGRATED BATTERY CHARGER - An integrated battery charger can be used as a charger for a plurality of AA or AAA batteries that can be charged independently and separately in a charging mode and taken out for use by electronic products or it can be used as a discharger switched into a combined serial connection discharging mode by a manual switch for outputting a stabilized DC power for charging a portable electronic product. The present invention is designed and integrated with the switching modes of the manual switch for constituting a circuit structure featuring an “independent separate charging and serially combined discharging mode” and a “synchronous switch control charging and discharging mode” so as to overcome the problems of conventional AA or AAA battery chargers and lithium batteries designed as a portable power and to enhance the effect and safety of the charger. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235642 | ENERGY SOURCE SYSTEMS HAVING DEVICES WITH DIFFERENTIAL STATES OF CHARGE - A system includes housing having a positive terminal and a negative terminal and one or more energy storage devices disposed therein. One system includes a first energy storage device that operates at a first state of charge level and a second energy storage device that operates at a second state of charge level. The second state of charge level is greater than the first state of charge level. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235643 | CHARGING SEAT HAVING CLEANING MEMBER - A charging seat includes a base, a cover, a number of conductive contacts, a lid, and a cleaning member. The cover defines an opening and covers the base. The conductive contacts are positioned on the base. The lid is pivotably connected to the cover. The lid is configured to rotate between a first position where the lid closes the opening and covers the conductive contacts, and a second position where the conductive contacts are exposed through the opening. The cleaning member is connected to the lid and is configured to clean the conductive contacts during the rotation of the lid from the first position to the second position. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235644 | ALKALI METAL ION BATTERY USING ALKALI METAL CONDUCTIVE CERAMIC SEPARATOR - A battery having a first electrode and a second electrode. The first electrode is made of metal and the second electrode is made of an oxidized material that is capable of being electrochemically reduced by the metal of the first electrode. An alkali-ion conductive, substantially non-porous separator is disposed between the first and second electrode. A first electrolyte contacts the first electrode. The first electrolyte includes a solvent which is non-reactive with the metal, and a salt bearing an alkali ion that may be conducted through the separator, wherein the salt is at least partially soluble in the solvent. A second electrolyte is also used. The second electrolyte contacts the second electrode. The second electrolyte at least partially dissolves the salt that forms upon the oxidized material being electrochemically reduced. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235645 | ELECTRICITY STORAGE SYSTEM - An electricity storage system has secondary battery housing system racks in which secondary batteries and circuit blocks are respectively housed, and a power converter housing rack in which a power converter is housed, and which is orderly disposed together with the plurality of secondary battery housing system racks. The secondary battery housing system rack having a positive-electrode-side terminal directly connected to a positive-electrode-side terminal of the power converter by a positive-electrode bus and the secondary battery housing system rack having a negative-electrode-side terminal directly connected to a negative-electrode-side terminal of the power converter by a negative-electrode bus, are different from each other. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235646 | Network as Automation Platform for Collaborative E-Car Charging at the Residential Premises - A system and method are provided for the collaborative charging of electric vehicles. The collaborative charging manages the disbursement of power from a neighborhood transformer so as to increase the efficiency of electric vehicle charging at the residences without significantly altering the existing power distribution and residential infrastructures. Time-flexible loads are shed in order to efficiently allocate energy distribution without compromising the comfort or security of the user. The identities of individual residential power demands can be concealed to protect the user's privacy or made available to further optimize power allocation. The power allocation negotiation may be performed in a residential local demand management client separate from the residential charging station. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235647 | SENSOR WITH ENERGY-HARVESTING DEVICE - In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a sensor comprises a substrate, a sensor element and an energy-harvesting device. The sensor element comprises a plate, and the plate is moveable with respect to the substrate. The energy-harvesting device is formed on the plate of the sensor element. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235648 | GENERATOR ROTOR AND BLEED RESISTOR ASSEMBLY - A generator includes a rotor structure has a rotor frame that supports a rotor circuit. The rotor frame is electrically connected to the rotor circuit via a resistive element. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235649 | POWER FACTOR CORRECTION CONVERTER - A power factor correction converter includes a diode bridge that rectifies an alternating-current voltage input from an alternating-current input power supply Vac, a series circuit including an inductor and a switching element, a rectifying smoothing circuit connected in parallel with the switching element and including a diode and a smoothing capacitor, and a digital signal processing circuit that controls turning on and off of the switching element such that the input current input from the alternating-current input power supply Vac comes to have a similar shape to the alternating-current voltage. The current flowing through the inductor in the off period of the switching element is detected by using a current detection resistor, the operation mode is determined on the basis of the inductor current IL at a predetermined timing and the switching element is optimally controlled in accordance with the operation mode. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235650 | DC-OFFSET CORRECTION CIRCUIT - A DC-offset correction circuit for a target circuit with an output terminal and a feedback input terminal. The DC-offset correction circuit includes an obtaining module and a correction module. The obtaining module obtains a DC-offset voltage from the output terminal. The correction module includes a first charging switch, a first inductor connected to the first charging switch in order from the output terminal to the feedback input terminal, and a first charging capacitor connected between ground and the node of the feedback input terminal and the first charging switch. When the voltage of the feedback input terminal is less then the DC-offset voltage, the correction module closes the first charging switch. When the voltage of the feedback input terminal is equal to the DC-offset voltage, the correction module opens the first charging switch. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235651 | POWER SUPPLIES AND RELATED METHODS CAPABLE OF REDUCING OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE - Power supplies and related methods capable of reducing output voltage ripple. A power supply provides an output voltage to a load and controls the output voltage to approach a target voltage. The output voltage is compared with the target voltage to generate a control signal, which controls an output current of the power supply. When the control signal causes an increase in the output current, the target voltage is reduced. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235652 | SWITCHING MODE POWER SUPPLY WITH VIRTUAL CURRENT SENSING AND ASSOCIATED METHODS - The present technology is related generally to a switching mode power supply with virtual current sensing. The switching mode power supply comprises a power stage that includes a first power switch and a second power switch coupled in series. The switching mode power supply senses a first current flowing through the first power switch during on-time and provides a virtual current sense signal that is proportional to a second current flowing through the second power switch during on-time. The switching mode power supply further combines the real current sense signal and the virtual current sense signal to form a current sense signal, which is sent to the controller to realize desired control. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235653 | Zero Current Detecting Circuit and Related Synchronous Switching Power Converter - A zero current detecting circuit is disclosed. The zero current detecting circuit includes a first zero current comparator for determining current variation on an inductor of a synchronous switching power converter so as to accordingly turn off a down-bridge transistor of the synchronous power converter; a second zero current comparator for determining whether the first zero current comparator turns off the down-bridge transistor too early or too late and outputting a comparison result, and a counter coupled to the second zero current comparator for ascending or descending a control bit according to the comparison result. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235654 | SWITCHING MODE POWER SUPPLY COMPRISING ASYNCHRONOUS LIMITER CIRCUIT - The invention relates to a switching mode power supply device comprising at least one MOS power transistor made on an integrated circuit and operating in switching mode, the drain and the source of said at least one MOS power transistor being connected, via connecting members having a non-null inductance, to one or several external circuits to said integrated circuit. According to the invention, the device further comprises a limiter circuit able to limit the current variations in at least one of said connecting members during the switching of said MOS power transistor. This limiter circuit enables to maintain the drain-source voltage of the MOS power transistor below a predetermined threshold value when it commutes. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235655 | VOLTAGE CONTROLLING CIRCUIT - A voltage controlling circuit with power sharing components is provided. The circuit includes a voltage regulator for controlling an output voltage for a load and a device in communication with the voltage regulator for power sharing. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235656 | CURRENT-DIRECTION DETECTING CIRCUIT AND DC-DC CONVERTER - According to one embodiment, a circuit includes an amplifier, first and second capacitors, a switch and a monitoring-comparator. The amplifier amplifies source and drain voltages to output first and second amplified-signals. The first and second capacitors are connected to the amplifier's first and second terminals. The first and second amplified-signals are outputted from the first and second terminals. The switch forms first and second loops when a switching-transistor is OFF. The switch supplies a common-reference-voltage to the first and second loops to store charge in the first and second capacitors. The switch ends the first and second loops based on a gate-signal when the switching-transistor is ON. The monitoring-comparator compares first and second inputs. The monitoring-comparator outputs a signal depending on a comparison result when the switching-transistor is ON. The first and second inputs are input through the first and second capacitors. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235657 | SOFT-START CIRCUIT - Provided is a soft-start circuit which is capable of reducing the current consumption after the output of a switching power supply apparatus having been raised. It comprises a soft-start generation unit | 2012-09-20 |
20120235658 | POWER REDUCTION OF A POWER SUPPLY UNIT AT LIGHT LOADING OR NO LOADING - A power supply unit includes a switching power converter responsive to a control signal to switch a power switch thereof to provide an output voltage and an output current for a load. To reduce light-load or no-load power consumption of the power supply unit, the power supply unit repeats a process of stopping switching the power switch and recovering switching the power switch for a period of time once the output voltage decreases to be lower than a reference voltage. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235659 | CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR SWITCHING VOLTAGE REGULATOR - A control circuit for a switching voltage regulator is disclosed, having a charging circuit, a discharging circuit, and a charging-discharging control circuit. The charging circuit generates a charging current according to the input voltage and the output voltage of the switching voltage regulator for charging a capacitor. The discharging circuit generates a discharging current according to the output voltage of the switching voltage regulator for discharging the capacitor. The charging-discharging control circuit configures the charging circuit, the discharging circuit, and the switching voltage regulator according to the voltage of the capacitor for providing a control signal to configure the switching voltage regulator. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235660 | SWITCHING POWER SOURCE APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - An image forming apparatus includes a converting unit to convert a voltage level of power; a first switch to switch power supplied to the converting unit; a second switch connected in series with the first switch and turned on after the first switch has been turned on; and a voltage clamp unit to clamp a level of a voltage applied across the series connection of the first switch and the second switch to a predetermined voltage or less. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235661 | Controlling a Current Between a Source and a Load - A method for controlling a current between an energy source and a load is disclosed. A switching module is coupled between the energy source and the load. The switching module includes two input terminals coupled to the energy source and two output terminals coupled to the load and at least one semiconductor switching element coupled between one of the input terminals and one of the output terminals. At least one current parameter of the current is measured between the energy source and the load. The current between the energy source and the load is interrupted by switching off the switching element when the at least one current parameter reaches or exceeds at least one predetermined parameter threshold value. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235662 | VERY LOW VOLTAGE REFERENCE CIRCUIT - A low-voltage reference circuit may have a pair of semiconductor devices. Each semiconductor device may have an n-type semiconductor region, an n+ region in the n-type semiconductor region, a metal gate, and a gate insulator interposed between the metal gate and the n-type semiconductor region through which carriers tunnel. The metal gate may have a work function matching that of p-type polysilicon. The gate insulator may have a thickness of less than about 25 angstroms. The metal gate may form a first terminal for the semiconductor device and the n+ region and n-type semiconductor region may form a second terminal for the semiconductor device. The second terminals may be coupled to ground. A biasing circuit may use the first terminals to supply different currents to the semiconductor devices and may provide a corresponding reference output voltage at a value that is less than one volt. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235663 | SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING A CIRCUIT TO COMPENSATE FOR PARASITIC INDUCTANCE - A semiconductor device includes a first transistor, a second transistor coupled in parallel with the first transistor, and a first parasitic inductance between an emitter of the first transistor and an emitter of the second transistor. The semiconductor device includes a first circuit configured to provide a first gate driver signal to the first transistor based on a common driver signal and a second circuit configured to provide a second gate driver signal to the second transistor based on the common driver signal. The first circuit and the second circuit are configured to compensate for a voltage drop across the first parasitic inductance such that the first gate driver signal and the second gate driver signal are in phase with and at the same magnitude as the common driver signal. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235664 | VOLTAGE CONVERTERS WITH REDUCED OUTPUT FREQUENCY VARIATIONS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS - Switch-mode voltage converters and associated methods are disclosed herein. In one embodiment, a switch-mode voltage converter includes a switching transistor coupled between an input voltage (V | 2012-09-20 |
20120235665 | METHOD FOR OBTAINING INFORMATION ENABLING THE DETERMINATION OF A CHARACTERISTIC OF A POWER SOURCE - The present invention concerns an apparatus for obtaining information enabling the determination of a characteristic like the maximum power point of a power source, characterised in that the apparatus for obtaining information enabling the determination of the characteristic of the power source comprises means for monitoring the voltage on an inductor linked to the power source in order to obtain information enabling the determination of the characteristic of the power source. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235666 | VOLTAGE DETECTING APPARATUS AND LINE VOLTAGE DETECTING APPARATUS - A voltage detector detects a detected AC voltage generated in a detected object, and includes a detection electrode that is disposed facing the detected object, and an integrating circuit including an operational amplifier that has a first input terminal set at a reference voltage and a second input terminal connected to the detection electrode that integrates a detection current and outputs the integrated signal whose amplitude changes in accordance with the potential difference. The voltage detector also includes an insulating circuit that inputs the integrated signal and outputs the inputted integrated signal so as to be electrically insulated from an input side, and a voltage generating circuit that amplifies a signal based on the integrated signal so as to reduce the potential difference and generate the reference signal. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235667 | THREE-PHASE SELECTABLE ENERGY METER - A three-phase selection energy meter is disclosed. In one embodiment, an energy meter includes a base; a phase A terminal barrel, a phase B terminal barrel and a phase C terminal barrel; and a phase selection member movably engaged with the base, the phase selection member permitting individual selection of each of the phase A terminal barrel, the phase B terminal barrel and the phase C terminal barrel, wherein the individual selection of the one of the phase A terminal barrel, the phase B terminal barrel or the phase C terminal barrel prohibits selection of the other two of the phase A terminal barrel, the phase B terminal barrel and the phase C terminal barrel. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235668 | ADJUSTABLE HALL EFFECT SENSOR SYSTEM - A adjustable Hall effect sensor system having a sensor positioning component is described. In one embodiment, the Hall effect sensor system is an independently adjustable sensor system, having a plurality of Hall effect sensor, wherein one Hall effect sensor may be displaced and adjusted without effecting the location of another Hall effect sensor. A sensor positioning component comprising a paddle coupled to a main body portion by a more narrow neck is described. A cam may be configured on a paddle and provide for fine tuning the position of a Hall effect sensor. In one embodiment the main body and extensions are comprised essentially of a circuit board. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235669 | Ultra-Slim Sensor Device and Manufacturing Method Thereof - An ultra-slim sensor device, comprising: a sensor element; lead wires (or lead frames) connected to the sensor element; a support for protecting the sensor element and the lead wires disposed therein; and upper and lower films disposed on upper and lower sides of the sensor element, the lead wires and the support to insulate them, wherein a thickness of the support is greater than that of the sensor element in order to protect the sensor element and the lead wires from external shocks, and the support gradually becomes thin toward the end thereof such that the upper and lower films come into contact with each other in order to remove a space between the upper and lower films. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235670 | DRIVE SYSTEM FOR MICROMACHINED MAGNETIC FIELD SENSORS - Described herein are systems, devices, and methods that provide a stable magnetometer. The magnetometer includes a drive element that facilitates flow of a drive current through a node and a sense element operable to detect a magnetic field operating on the drive current. To reduce offset in the detection of the magnetic field, a voltage detector, electrically coupled to the drive element through the node, determines a variation between a node voltage and a target voltage. The voltage detector facilitates suppression of the variation and thereby minimizes the offset in the sense element. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235671 | OPTICAL SENSOR - A sensor that includes an actuator having a plurality of actuator magnets. A detector proximate to and mechanically isolated from the actuator defines a bore. A detector magnet inside the bore may move in the bore from a first position to a second position. An optical signal passes through the detector so that the detector magnet blocks the optical signal when the detector magnet is in the first position. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235672 | DEVICE FOR MEASURING THE ANGLE OF ROTATION OF TWO OBJECTS ROTATING IN RELATION TO EACH OTHER - Device for measuring the rotating angle of two objects rotating in relation to each other, with a transmitter which is assigned to one of the objects and which emits light that is either polarized or becomes polarized by means of a polarization filter, and with a polarization-sensitive analyzer such that the transmitter and the analyzer rotate relative to each other as dependent on the rotating angle, and with a receiver which measures the intensity of light passing through the analyzer in order to create a signal that is dependent on the rotating angle, where a magnetized element is positioned on one of the objects and a sensor for detecting a magnetic field is positioned on the other object. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235673 | STROKE AMOUNT DETECTING DEVICE - A stroke amount detecting device includes a magnetism detecting unit, a first magnetic field generating unit and a second magnetic field generating unit. A magnetic pole of the first generating unit and a magnetic pole of the second generating unit, which are opposed to each other, have different polarities. A distance between a gap end of the first generating unit and a gap end of the second generating unit, which are located on a farther side of a rectilinear axis, is smaller than a distance between an open end of the first generating unit and an open end of the second generating unit, which are located on a closer side of the rectilinear axis. The magnetism detecting unit detects a stroke amount of an object based on a magnetic flux generated between the open end of the first generating unit and the open end of the second generating unit. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235674 | DETECTING ANGULAR POSITION OF A ROTATING DEVICE - An angular position of a rotating device is detected by sensing and counting high-resolution transitions of high-resolution digital sensors in response to the rotating device rotating; sensing low-resolution transitions of a low-resolution digital sensor in response to the rotating device rotating, the low-resolutions transitions being unevenly spaced apart; determining an angular position of the rotating device in response to determining a number of high-resolution transitions between pairs of low-resolution transitions. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235675 | INSPECTION MODE SWITCHING CIRCUIT - An eddy current probe testing apparatus structured to operate concurrently in a driver pick-up mode and said impedance mode is provided. The eddy current probe has two coils. The eddy current probe testing apparatus also includes a signal producing device, an output device, and a switch assembly. The switch assembly is structured to switch how an input signal from the signal producing device is provided to the two coils. Thus, an inspection may be performed in two modes concurrently. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235676 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING APPARATUS AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING METHOD - According to one embodiment, a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus includes a data acquisition unit, an eddy magnetic field measuring unit and an imaging unit. The data acquisition unit is configured to acquire magnetic resonance signals at mutually different timings with applying a gradient magnetic field for generating an eddy magnetic field. The eddy magnetic field measuring unit is configured to acquire eddy magnetic field information including a time constant of the eddy magnetic field based on phase information of the magnetic resonance signals acquired at the timings. The imaging unit is configured to perform imaging under an imaging condition or a data processing condition according to the eddy magnetic field information. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235677 | CORRECTION FOR GAIN VARIATION DUE TO FAST CHANGING NMR SENSOR GAIN - An apparatus for performing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of a material of interest includes an NMR tool and a processor. The NMR tool includes a transmitter antenna; a transmitter coupled to the transmitter antenna; and a receiver antenna configured to receive NMR signals in response to transmitted pulses of electromagnetic energy transmitted by the transmitter antenna. The NMR signals include at least a first signal and a second signal of a phase-alternated group of signals. The processor is configured to receive the NMR signals; receive a first system gain related to the first signal and a second system gain related to the second signal, each system gain being related to a system comprising the NMR tool and the material of interest; and calibrate the NMR signals using the first system gain and the second system gain. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235678 | NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE (NMR) FINGERPRINTING - Apparatus, methods, and other embodiments associated with NMR fingerprinting are described. One example NMR apparatus includes an NMR logic configured to repetitively and variably sample a (k, t, E) space associated with an object to acquire a set of NMR signals. Members of the set of NMR signals are associated with different points in the (k, t, E) space. Sampling is performed with t and/or E varying in a non-constant way. The varying parameters may include flip angle, echo time, RF amplitude, and other parameters. The NMR apparatus may also include a signal logic configured to produce an NMR signal evolution from the NMR signals, a matching logic configured to compare a signal evolution to a known, simulated or predicted signal evolution, and a characterization logic configured to characterize a resonant species in the object as a result of the signal evolution comparisons. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235679 | MOTION COMPENSATED MAGNETIC RESONANCE RECONSTRUCTION IN REAL-TIME IMAGING - Magnetic resonance reconstruction includes motion compensation. Inverse-consistent non-rigid registration is used to determine motion between shots. The motion is incorporated into reconstruction. The incorporation compensates for the motion resulting from the period over which the MR data is acquired. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235680 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING MAGNETIC RESONANCE DATA - According to an embodiment of a method, a first readout gradient field is determined in such a way that a distortion caused by a non-linearity of the first readout gradient field and a distortion caused by a B | 2012-09-20 |
20120235681 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE SYSTEM AND METHOD TO ADJUST AT LEAST ONE SHIM CURRENT AND AN ASSOCIATED RF CENTER FREQUENCY DURING AN INTERLEAVED MULTISLICE MR MEASUREMENT OF A MOVING EXAMINATION SUBJECT - In a method and system to adjust at least one shim current in a shim channel of a magnetic resonance apparatus and an associated RF center frequency for the radio-frequency system of the magnetic resonance apparatus during an interleaved multislice MR measurement of a moving examination subject, in which MR measurement at least two excitations are implemented for complete acquisition of the desired data of a slice of the examination subject that is to be measured, the multislice MR measurement is implemented such that phase discontinuities between measurement data acquired after individual excitations are avoided. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235682 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING SIGNALS - A method for acquiring MRI signals includes: applying one or more than one RF pulse, which carries at least two frequency components, and a slice/slab selection gradient to a subject, so that at least two slices/slabs of the subject respectively corresponding to the at least two frequency components are excited simultaneously; applying a plurality of spatial encoding gradients; applying a plurality of separation gradients for separating the at least two slices/slabs; and applying at least one coherent refocusing gradient between the plurality of separation gradients. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235683 | MAGNETIC RESONANCE METHOD AND SYSTEM TO DETECT INTERFERENCE SIGNALS IN MAGNETIC RESONANCE SPECTROSCOPY SIGNALS - In a method and device to detect interference signals in magnetic resonance spectroscopy signals a comparison signal is computationally reconstructed that optimally approximates a measured, detected magnetic resonance spectroscopy signal. The comparison signal forms spectral components of resonance lines of the measured magnetic resonance spectroscopy signal. A residual is calculated from the difference of the two signals (comparison signal and magnetic resonance spectroscopy signal) in the frequency representation. The interference signals are determined from the residual. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235684 | METHOD TO DETERMINE THE ACTUAL FLIP ANGLE AND METHOD TO ADJUST THE TRANSMITTER VOLTAGE IN A MAGNETIC RESONANCE APPARATUS - In a method to determine the actual flip angle in magnetic resonance tomography with continuous table feed, at least one echo signal is generated by a pulse sequence from which an actual flip angle is produced with at least one RF pulse of the sequence, and a gradient scheme is used in the direction of the continuous travel of the examination subject, the gradient scheme being designed such that its first moment disappears at the points in time of each echo signals used for the determination of the flip angle. Such a pulse sequence is also used in a method for adjustment of the transmitter voltage for RF pulses given continuous travel of the examination subject in a magnetic resonance apparatus. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235685 | GRADIENT COIL, MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR DESIGNING COIL PATTERN - A method for designing a coil pattern, whereby the production of an error magnetic field and further an eddy current can be suppressed to improve the quality of a cross-sectional image irrespective of cylindrical cross-sectional shape of the main coil and the shield coil. The difference between the initial values of the target magnetic field and the magnetic field vector is set as a difference target magnetic field. An approximate value of the current potential vector that produces the difference target magnetic field is represented by a polynomial of an eigenvector group of the current potential. The coefficient of each of the terms of the polynomial is determined on the basis of the singular value and the eigenvector group of the magnetic field distribution. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235686 | Non-Magnetic Transmitter Housing - A sonde assembly of the invention includes a sonde housing in the form of a nonmagnetic tube having windows therein for permitting a radio signal to be transmitted out the tube from the inside, means such as a device enclosing a front end of the tube, a sonde disposed inside the non-magnetic tube and closely fitting in a sonde cavity thereof in engagement with a front end plug. The sonde comprises a sensor and a transmitter connected to the sensor to transmit a directional signal based on sensor output, which sensor and transmitter are disposed inside a non-magnetic sonde cavity. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235687 | SELF-DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS FOR ELECTRICAL STORAGE SYSTEM - A startup self-diagnostic apparatus for an electrical storage system including an electrical storage device, a charge and discharge switch device disposed to be connected to the electrical storage device, an electrical storage device breaker disposed between the electrical storage device and the charge and discharge switch device, and a load side breaker disposed between the charge and discharge switch device and an external load comprises a state monitoring unit for the electrical storage device breaker, a state monitoring unit for the load side breaker, a converter diagnosing unit, a switching device diagnosing unit, and an electrical storage device monitoring unit, for diagnosing peripheral diagnostic items which may be diagnosed without using the electrical storage device. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235688 | APPARATUS FOR DETECTING PARTIAL DISCHARGE SIGNAL AND METHOD THEREOF - An apparatus for detecting a partial discharge (PD) signal capable of detecting a PD signal of a power device includes: a partial discharge (PD) coupler connected to a ground side of a power device and configured to cancel a low frequency noise component including a commercial frequency from an AC component flowing through the ground side of the power device when a partial PD signal is generated from the power device, and to allow a high frequency component including a PD signal included in the AC component to pass therethrough to generate a PD analog signal; and a PD detection unit configured to cancel a noise signal from the PD analog signal generated by the PD coupler to detect only the PD signal. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235689 | Non-Contact Motion Detection Apparatus - A non-contact motion detection apparatus includes at least one reception antenna, at least one transmission antenna, a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) and a phase lock loop (PLL). The at least one reception antenna receives a first wireless radio frequency (RF) signal. The at least one transmission antenna transmits a second wireless RF signal to an object which reflects the second wireless RF signal into the first wireless RF signal. The VCO outputs an oscillation signal to the at least one transmission antenna. The first wireless RF signal received by the at least one reception antenna is injected to the VCO. The PLL generates a control voltage to the VCO according to the oscillation signal from the VCO and a reference frequency. Controlled by the control voltage, which represents a motion information of the object, the oscillation signal of the VCO is locked to the reference frequency. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235690 | METHODS FOR ANALYTE DETECTION - A method is provided for selectively detecting the presence and concentration of at least four analytes in a mixture. In certain embodiments, the method comprises contacting a single sensor with the mixture of analytes, wherein the sensor comprises at least one resonant sensor circuit comprising a sensing material that comprises at least two material properties that change in the presence of four or more analytes in their mixtures, and generating a multivariate sensor response pattern. The methods disclosed herein further optionally comprise performing analyte classification and analyte quantitation. Methods for selectively detecting the concentration of at least one analyte in a mixture further comprising at least one interference are also described in the instant application. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235691 | Touch Sensing Device - A touch sensing device is provided. A shielding plate is provided for covering and shielding wires that route sensing electrodes to a flexible circuit board. Alternatively, a conductive layer of the circuit board is applied for shielding a plurality of contacts of the electrodes and wires. Wires that couple two same typed electrodes extend as a shielding plate for shielding contacts of another type of electrodes. An auxiliary electrode bordering outside the sensing electrodes can be provided to compensate fringe effects of the sensing electrodes. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235692 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR RAPID NON-DESTRUCTIVE QUALITY CONTROL OF POWDERED MATERIALS - A method of non-destructive testing for quality control of powdered materials having dielectric properties based on the use of electromagnetic capacitance techniques. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235693 | Ceramic Crack Inspection - A method and apparatus for non-destructive inspection including detection, quantification, and location of a surface or subsurface crack in a body made of advanced technical ceramics. The method and apparatus can detect all cracks in a ceramic body, including microscopic cracks, with a high sensitivity, accuracy and reliability, by measuring changes in electrical resistances through a plurality pairs of electrodes affixed on surfaces of the ceramic body. The extent of the cracks can be quantified and expressed as numerical data, and the location of the cracks can be identified. An automated inspection process enables a convenient, real-time, cost-effective crack inspection. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235694 | DYNAMIC QUANTITY SENSOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A dynamic quantity sensor includes a first substrate, a fixed part arranged in the first substrate, a spiral shaped movable electrode arranged separated from the first substrate, one end of the spiral shaped movable electrode being supported by the fixed part, a fixed electrode positioned on the periphery of the movable electrode and arranged in a detection direction of a dynamic quantity, and a first terminal electrically connected to the fixed part and a second terminal electrically connected to the fixed electrode. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235695 | SOCKET, AND TEST APPARATUS AND METHOD USING THE SOCKET - An apparatus for testing electric characteristics of a test object including first connection terminals on a bottom surface and second connection terminals on a top surface, the apparatus comprises a test board comprising first pads on a predetermined surface; a socket configured to electrically connect the test object to the test board; and a handler configured to transport the test object to the socket. The socket comprises a first connection unit configured to be electrically connected to the first connection terminals of the test object and a second connection unit configured to be electrically connected to the second connection terminals of the test object. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235696 | HIGH FREQUENCY ANALYSIS OF A DEVICE UNDER TEST - Analyzing a device under test (“DUT”) at higher frequencies. A phase shifter varies the phase of a standing wave on a transmission line coupled to the DUT. The standing wave magnitude is sampled at each of the phase shifts and one or more DUT characteristics are determined as a function of the sampled magnitudes and phase shifts. Further aspects include a related phase shifter comprising a waveguide having a plurality of sub-resonant slots formed therein and having active elements for loading the slots to control the phase shift applied to the signal. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235697 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF TESTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES - Systems and methods of testing semiconductor devices, the system including a tester configured to evaluate electrical characteristics of a semiconductor device provided on a wafer, and a probe unit configured to transfer electrical signals used to test the semiconductor device between the tester and the semiconductor device. The probe unit may include: a housing; a wafer supporting member disposed in the housing to support the wafer; a printed circuit board disposed on the housing to transfer the electrical signals from and to the tester, and a probe card disposed opposite the wafer supporting member, in the housing. The probe card may include probe pins to deliver the electrical signal from and to the semiconductor device. Each of the probe pins may include a probe tip configured to adjustably extend to contact the wafer. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235698 | TEST PROBE WITH CERAMIC COATING AND TEST INSTRUMENT - The present invention discloses a test probe including a conductive member having a first end defined by an electrically conductive tip, and an insulative member surrounding a first portion of the conductive member. The second portion of the conductive member between the first end and the first portion is coated with a layer of insulative material. The test probe in the present invention does not require separate probe tips to be carried for use on various test applications but still meet the safety requirement of IEC standard. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235699 | TEST CARRIER - A test carrier includes a base member and a cover member between which a die is interposed. The base film of the base member has: first interconnect patterns which are formed in advance; and a printing region where second interconnect patterns which electrically connect to the first interconnect patterns are to be formed by printing. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235700 | Device Retention for Test Socket - Structures and techniques for restraining devices for testing. Test sockets may retain devices under test using one or more retention members protruding from sidewalls of the test sockets. Retained devices may be oriented such that contact arms may traverse horizontally to access the devices to, for example, provide desired testing environments. Devices may be retained by forces applied by the retention members to the retained devices in response to displacement, such as compression or deformation, of the retention members caused by the retained devices. Retention of the devices may be achieved without the need for additional fasteners, claims, or adjustment. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235701 | Method for Accelerated Lifetesting of Large Area OLED Lighting Panels - A method for accelerated life testing of organic devices, and in particular large area organic emissive devices, is provided. The first method comprises obtaining one or more individual organic emissive devices, each having a first organic stack comprising one or more organic layers. The lifetime of each of the one or more individual organic emissive devices is measured at one or more temperatures at a non-heating current density. Based upon the measured lifetimes at the non-heating current density of the one or more devices, the device lifetime is determined for a selected luminance. An organic emissive panel is also obtained having a second organic stack that consists essentially of the one or more organic layers of the first organic stack. The junction temperature of the organic emissive panel is then determined at a heating current density. Based upon the junction temperature and the device lifetime of the one or more individual organic emissive devices at the selected luminance, the expected lifetime of the organic emissive panel is then determined at the heating current density. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235702 | SPLIT GATE STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF USING SAME - A method comprises providing first and second semiconductor devices. Each device comprises a transistor having a split gate electrode including first and second gate portions. Each device has a respective ratio between an area of its first gate portion and a sum of areas of its first and second gate portions. For each device, a stress voltage is applied to the first gate portion, but not to the second gate portion. For each device, the first and second gate portions are biased with a common voltage, and data are collected indicating a respective degradation for each device due to the stress voltage. The degradation has a component due to time dependent dielectric breakdown (TDDB) and a component due to bias temperature instability. From the collected data extrapolation determines the degradation component due to TDDB. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235703 | Circuit Board, Image Forming Apparatus, And Method Of Managing Reuse Information Of Circuit Board - A circuit board includes a main part on which a processor is mounted, a cut part to be cut off from the main part at a cut section before the board is reused, and a conductor pattern wired through the cut part via the cut section and to be cut off into a plurality of patterns at the cut section as the cut part is cut off. The processor detects a difference in signal level between a level of a signal output from the conductor pattern before the cut part is cut off, and a level of the signal output from the conductor pattern after the cut part is cut off, to determine a number of times the board is reused. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235704 | Redriver with Output Receiver Detection that Mirrors Detected Termination on Output to Input - A redriver chip is inserted between a transmitter chip and a receiver chip and re-drives differential signals from the transmitter chip to the receiver chip. The redriver chip has switched output termination that switches to a high value to detect far-end termination at the receiver chip, and to a low value for signaling. An output detector detects when the receiver chip has termination to ground and enables switched input termination to provide termination to ground on the lines back to the transmitter chip so that the far-end termination on the receiver chip is mirrored back to the transmitter chip, hiding the redriver chip. An input signal detector detects when the transmitter chip begins signaling and enables an equalizer, limiter, pre-driver, and output stage to re-drive the signals to the receiver chip. The input signal detector also causes the switched output termination to switch to the low value termination for signaling. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235705 | NONVOLATILE CONFIGURATION MEMORY - According to one embodiment, a memory includes a first P-channel FET having a gate connected to a second output node, a source applied to a first potential, and a drain connected to the first output node, a second P-channel FET having a gate connected to a first output node, a source applied to the first potential, and a drain connected to the second output node, a first N-channel FET having a control gate connected to a first word line, a source applied to a second potential lower than the first potential, a drain connected to the first output node, and a threshold changed by data in a storage layer, and a second N-channel FET having a control gate connected to a second word line, a source applied to the second potential, a drain connected to the second output node, and a threshold changed by data in a storage layer. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235706 | High speed integrated circuit - A novel driver circuit that uses a differential driver as a design backbone is described. Unlike a conventional differential interface, which typically has two or more outputs for providing an output signal and its complement, one of the differential driver's outputs is coupled to drive an output signal onto a signal line, while another one of the differential driver's outputs is unused and terminated, for instance by coupling the output to package ground or a voltage source via a capacitor. The performance of the driver circuit is significantly improved over conventional singled-ended driver designs. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235707 | Nor-or decoder - A decoder for decoding an address having a plurality of bits ranging from a first address bit a1 to a last address bit a | 2012-09-20 |
20120235708 | Method and System for High Speed Differential Synchronous Sense Amplifier - A sense amplifier may be operable to form a current-mirror reference using a first PMOS transistor and a NMOS transistor. Currents at a first internal terminal and a second internal terminal may be generated based on the current-mirror reference. Voltage signals at the first internal terminal and the second internal terminal may be generated based on received differential input signals and the currents at the first internal terminal and the second internal terminal. The sense amplifier may limit voltage excursions of the voltage signals at the first internal terminal and/or of the second internal terminal using a pair of cross coupled PMOS transistors, respectively. Voltage signals at a third internal terminal and a fourth internal terminal may be generated based on voltage signals at the first internal terminal and the second internal terminal. An output signal may be generated based on the voltage signal at the fourth internal terminal. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235709 | UNIFIED FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER FOR DIRECT CONVERSION RECEIVER OR TRANSMITTER - Method and system for direct conversion receiver ( | 2012-09-20 |
20120235710 | Circuit Arrangement with a MOSFET and an IGBT - A circuit includes at least one FET and at least one IGBT that have their load paths connected in parallel. A voltage limiting circuit is coupled to a gate terminal of the at least one IGBT. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235711 | LINE DRIVER - A line driver includes the following. A current replication unit replicates a reference current according to an input signal. A current mapping unit adjusts a number of P channel transistors connected in parallel and inside the current mapping unit according to control information, so as to amplify the reference current according to a magnification value. A first resistor is electrically connected between the current replication unit and a direct-current voltage. A second resistor is electrically connected to the current replication unit and the current mapping unit and generates an output signal. A signal detection unit performs integration on a part of a difference between the input signal and the output signal, thereby generating an integration signal. A magnification control unit gradually adjusts magnification information related to a reference signal, and updates the control information by the magnification information when the reference signal is equal to the integration signal. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235712 | HIGH VOLTAGE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE AND DRIVING CIRCUIT - A high voltage semiconductor device is provided and includes an n | 2012-09-20 |
20120235713 | WIRING BOARD AND DISPLAY APPARATUS - The present invention provides a wiring board wherein the resistance difference between multiple connection lines is reduced. The wiring board of the present invention comprises: a control region and a peripheral region. The control region includes multiple gate lines extending in a row direction and multiple source lines extending in a column direction. The peripheral region includes a gate driver connected with the gate lines; a source driver connected with the source lines; and multiple connection lines which extend around the control region and which connect the gate driver with the gate lines. Each of the connection lines includes a gate metal portion formed from a material of the gate lines and a source metal portion formed from a material of the source lines. An insulating layer is disposed between the gate metal portion and the source metal portion. The gate metal portion and the source metal portion are connected with each other via a contact portion which penetrates the insulating layer. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235714 | FREQUENCY SYNTHESIZER PRESCALER SCRAMBLING - Various apparatuses, methods and systems for frequency dividing a clock signal are disclosed herein. For example, some embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus including a plurality of multiplexers connected in series with the clock signal, each having a plurality of inputs of different phase delays. The apparatus also includes a delta sigma modulator connected to control inputs on the plurality of multiplexers. The delta sigma modulator is adapted to repeatedly select different ones of the pluralities of inputs of different phase delays in the plurality of multiplexers to change a divide ratio between the clock signal and an output of the plurality of multiplexers. The apparatus also includes a multiplexer usage accumulator connected to the delta sigma modulator to track usage of the plurality of multiplexers. The apparatus also includes a scrambler circuit connected between the delta sigma modulator and the control inputs on the plurality of multiplexers, adapted to control settings in the plurality of multiplexers based at least in part on the multiplexer usage accumulator. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235715 | RESET CIRCUIT AND METHOD OF PORTABLE TERMINAL - A reset circuit and a reset method of a portable terminal are provided. The reset circuit of a portable terminal includes an input unit for generating a certain input signal for reset according to a user input, a reset unit for generating a manual reset input signal according to an input of the certain input signal, for performing a control operation to cut-off power to be supplied to a Power Management IC (PMIC) using a signal generated during an operation maintenance time interval of the portable terminal and the manual reset input signal, and for performing a control operation to resupply the power to the PMIC according to an input signal from the input unit or completion of a preset timer, and a power supply unit for supplying the power. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235716 | ENHANCEMENT OF POWER MANAGEMENT USING DYNAMIC VOLTAGE AND FREQUENCY SCALING AND DIGITAL PHASE LOCK LOOP HIGH SPEED BYPASS MODE - An apparatus for clock/voltage scaling includes a device power manager arranged to supply a scalable frequency clock to an interface; a delay-locked loop, supplied by a constant fixed frequency clock and a constant voltage, arranged to generate a unique code depending on process, voltage, and/or temperature; and controlled delay line elements coupled to the delay-locked loop, arranged to generate an appropriate delayed data strobe based on the unique code. A method for a digital phase lock loop high speed bypass mode includes providing a first digital phase lock loop in a first high speed clock domain; providing a second digital phase lock loop in a second clock domain; controlling an output of a first glitchless multiplexer according to preselected settings using a device power manager synchronized locally; and controlling an output of a second glitchless multiplexer using a control logic element of the second digital phase lock loop. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235717 | SPREAD SPECTRUM CLOCK GENERATOR - A spread spectrum clock generator includes a phase comparator to detect a phase difference between a reference input clock signal and a feedback signal and output a control voltage, a voltage controlled oscillator to generate an output clock signal with a frequency in line with the control voltage, a phase selector to select any of equally divided phases of one cycle of the output clock signal, generate and transmit a phase shift clock signal to the phase comparator as the feedback signal, and a phase controller to decide a phase of the rising edge of the phase shift clock signal and control the phase selector to select the decided phase, and generate a second phase shift amount, decide the rising edge of the phase shift clock signal to and subject the output clock signal to spread spectrum modulation by the second phase shift amount. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235718 | ADAPTIVE BANDWIDTH PHASE-LOCKED LOOP - A phase-locked loop (PLL) generates an oscillator signal based on an input reference signal. A voltage-to-current converter converts a control voltage to a first current. A current-controlled oscillator generates the oscillator signal based on the first current. A dual charge pump circuit generates first and second charge pump currents having a predetermined ratio, based on a second current generated by a current mirror circuit and an error (feedback) signal. An active loop filter generates the control voltage based on the first and second charge pump currents. The active loop filter includes an input capacitance that varies with a variation in the predetermined ratio of the charge pump currents. The active loop filter also includes a transconductance stage having a transconductance that varies based on a third current generated by a current mirror circuit. The PLL bandwidth is independent of PVT variations and dependent only on the frequency of the input reference signal. In addition, the size of the input capacitor is relatively small so that the circuit requires very little space. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235719 | DEVICE OF PHASE LOCKED-LOOP AND THE METHOD USING THE SAME - Nowadays, electronic product designs are aimed at saving, due to the trend to reduce energy consumption and carbon output. Ethernet technology has also been aimed specifically at saving energy; IEEE P802.3az standard (Energy Efficient Ethernet, EEE), for Ethernet released by Broadcom is one example. The disclosure turns off the phase-locked loop when the network communication stops, effectively saving the energy consumption of the network chip under the EEE standard. In the case of network reconnection, the disclosure turns on the phase-locked loop to start the network communication through adjusting the current of current source and the parameters of a low pass filter to increase the charging speed for the reference voltage generation of the low pass filter. The disclosure then shortens the start-up time to quickly output the standard output frequency and phase of the phase-locked loop. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235720 | APPARATUS, SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR TIMING RECOVERY - Described herein are an apparatus, system and method for timing recovery in processors by means of a simplified receiver architecture that consumes less power consumption, has lower bit error rate (BER), and higher jitter tolerance. The apparatus comprises a phase interpolator to generate a clock signal; a first integrator to integrate a first portion of a data signal over a duration of a phase of the clock signal; a first sampler to sample the first integrated portion by means of the clock signal; a first circuit to store a first edge sample of the data signal; a second sampler to sample the stored first edge sample by means of the clock signal; and a clock data recovery unit to update the phase interpolator based at least on the sampled first integrated portion and sampled stored first edge sample of the data signal. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235721 | DIGITAL LOCKED LOOPS AND METHODS WITH CONFIGURABLE OPERATING PARAMETERS - A locked loop may have an adjustable hysteresis and/or a tracking speed that can be programmed by a user of an electronic device containing the locked loop or controlled by an integrated circuit device containing the locked loop during operation of the device. The looked loop may include a phase detector having a variable hysteresis, which may be coupled to receive a reference clock signal and an output clock signal from a phase adjustment circuit through respective frequency dividers that can vary the rate at which the phase detector compares the phase of the output clock signal to the phase of the reference clock signal, thus varying the tracking speed of the loop. The hysteresis and tracking speed of the locked loop may be programmed using a variety of means, such as by a temperature sensor for the electronic device, a mode register, a memory device command decoder, etc. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235722 | SEMICONDUCTOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT - A semiconductor integrated circuit according to an embodiment includes a clock signal generation section, a clock waveform shaping section and a plurality of function blocks. The clock signal generation section generates a clock signal of a predetermined frequency. The clock waveform shaping section generates a plurality of clock signals having the same phase as a phase of the clock signal generated by the clock signal generation section at rising edges and different phases at falling edges. Each of the plurality of function blocks has a plurality of flip flops that operate with any one of the plurality of clock signals generated by the clock waveform shaping section. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235723 | PROVISION OF AN AC SIGNAL - A circuit for providing an AC signal includes an amplifier having an input and an output. A sinusoidal signal is applicable at the input of the amplifier. The output of the amplifier is connected to the input via a lowpass filter or via a part of the lowpass filter. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235724 | Interface for MEMS inertial sensors - In a high-performance interface circuit for micro-electromechanical (MEMS) inertial sensors, an excitation signal (used to detect capacitance variation) is used to control the value of an actuation signal bit stream to allow the dynamic range of both actuation and detection paths to be maximized and to prevent folding of high frequency components of the actuation bit stream due to mixing with the excitation signal. In another aspect, the effects of coupling between actuation signals and detection signals may be overcome by performing a disable/reset of at least one of and preferably both of the detection circuitry and the MEMS detection electrodes during actuation signal transitions. In a still further aspect, to get a demodulated signal to have a low DC component, fine phase adjustment may be achieved by configuring filters within the sense and drive paths to have slightly different center frequencies and hence slightly different delays. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235725 | Interface for MEMS inertial sensors - In a high-performance interface circuit for micro-electromechanical (MEMS) inertial sensors, an excitation signal (used to detect capacitance variation) is used to control the value of an actuation signal bit stream to allow the dynamic range of both actuation and detection paths to be maximized and to prevent folding of high frequency components of the actuation bit stream due to mixing with the excitation signal. In another aspect, the effects of coupling between actuation signals and detection signals may be overcome by performing a disable/reset of at least one of and preferably both of the detection circuitry and the MEMS detection electrodes during actuation signal transitions. In a still further aspect, to get a demodulated signal to have a low DC component, fine phase adjustment may be achieved by configuring filters within the sense and drive paths to have slightly different center frequencies and hence slightly different delays. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235726 | Interface for MEMS intertial sensors - In a high-performance interface circuit for micro-electromechanical (MEMS) inertial sensors, an excitation signal (used to detect capacitance variation) is used to control the value of an actuation signal bit stream to allow the dynamic range of both actuation and detection paths to be maximized and to prevent folding of high frequency components of the actuation bit stream due to mixing with the excitation signal. In another aspect, the effects of coupling between actuation signals and detection signals may be overcome by performing a disable/reset of at least one of and preferably both of the detection circuitry and the MEMS detection electrodes during actuation signal transitions. In a still further aspect, to get a demodulated signal to have a low DC component, fine phase adjustment may be achieved by configuring filters within the sense and drive paths to have slightly different center frequencies and hence slightly different delays. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235727 | SIGNAL SHAPING CIRCUIT - A signal shaping circuit that shapes a drive signal and includes a main-signal amplifying circuit that amplifies the drive signal; a preemphasis generating circuit that symmetrically emphasizes a rising portion and a falling portion of the drive signal; a current source that is provided in the main-signal amplifying circuit; and a condenser that couples the main-signal amplifying circuit and the preemphasis generating circuit. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235728 | Level Shifter Design - A level shifter receives an input voltage signal and produces an output voltage signal. The level shifter includes a first inverter, configured to operate at a potential difference between a first voltage V | 2012-09-20 |
20120235729 | INTEGRATED DEVICE AND METHOD OF REDUCING VOLTAGE DROPS ON A SUPPLY DISTRIBUTION METAL PATH OF A DEVICE - An embodiment of an integrated circuit includes first and second pads, a supply conductor, and a selection circuit. The first pad is coupled to the supply conductor, and the selection circuit is configurable to couple the second pad to the supply conductor. For example, in a low-pin-count integrated circuit, one may select the second pad to be an input/output pad under normal-power conditions, and to be a supply pad under high-power conditions to reduce the voltage drop along the supply conductor. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235730 | CHARGE PUMP SURGE CURRENT REDUCTION - Techniques for reducing surge current in charge pumps. In an exemplary embodiment, one or more switches coupling a terminal of a flying capacitor to a voltage supply are configured to have variable on-resistance. When the charge pump is configured to switch a gain mode from a lower gain to a higher gain, the one or more variable resistance switches are configured to have a decreasing resistance profile over time. In this manner, surge current drawn from the voltage supply at the outset of the gain switch may be limited, while the on-resistance during steady-state charging and discharging may be kept low. Similar techniques are provided to decrease the surge current from a bypass switch coupling the supply voltage to a positive output voltage of the charge pump. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235731 | CONTINUOUS TUNABLE LC RESONATOR USING A FET AS A VARACTOR - A varactor includes a field effect transistor (FET) integrated with at least a portion of a bipolar junction transistor (BJT), in which a back gate of the FET shares an electrical connection with a base of the BJT, and in which a reverse voltage applied to the back gate of the FET creates a continuously variable capacitance in a channel of the FET. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235732 | INTEGRATED CIRCUIT COMPRISING REFERENCE VOLTAGE GENERATION CIRCUITRY AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE - An integrated circuit comprises reference voltage generation circuitry for providing a reference voltage for use within a transmission of electrical signals. The reference voltage generation circuitry comprises a reference voltage node operably coupled via a plurality of resistance elements to a plurality of signal nodes such that the reference voltage node assumes as the reference voltage an average of the voltage values of the signal nodes to which it is coupled. | 2012-09-20 |
20120235733 | DETECTOR CIRCUIT - A detector circuit, has a first diode, to an anode of which an AC signal is input and to which a constant voltage is supplied, a second diode, to an anode of which the constant voltage is supplied, and a difference current generation circuit, which generates the difference current between a first current flowing in the first diode and a second current flowing in the second diode. | 2012-09-20 |