37th week of 2015 patent applcation highlights part 22 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20150252195 | PAVEMENT MARKING COMPOSITIONS - A composition comprises a blend comprising (a) a binder comprising (i) C5 hydrocarbon resin or (ii) a resin comprising rosin acids, rosin esters, modified rosin acids, modified rosin esters or mixtures thereof, and (b) polydimethylsiloxane polyamide copolymer. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252196 | Coatable Composition, Wear-Resistant Composition, Wear-Resistant Articles, and Methods of Making the Same - A method of making a coatable composition includes: a) providing a initial composition comprising silica nanoparticles dispersed in an aqueous liquid medium, wherein the silica nanoparticles have a particle size distribution with an average particle size of less than or equal to 20 nanometers, and wherein the silica sol has a pH greater than 6; b) acidifying the initial composition to a pH of less than or equal to 4 using inorganic acid to provide an acidified composition; and c) dissolving at least one metal compound in the acidified composition to provide a coatable composition. Coatable compositions, wear-resistant compositions, preparable by the method are also disclosed. Wear-resistant articles including the wear-resistant compositions are also disclosed | 2015-09-10 |
20150252197 | NANO-COMPOSITE POLYMERIC COATING FOR THE CONSERVATION OF LEATHERS AND METHOD FOR SYNTHESIZING THE SAME - The synthesis of a nano-composite, composed of hydroxyapatite (HA) nanoparticles dispersed in polyethylene glycol (PEG) applicable for long-term preservation of historical leather and parchment samples. The nano-composite is synthesized through a simple method by a two phase mixing process at ambient temperature. The mechanical behavior analysis of goat historical leather treated with the prepared nano-composite revealed more softness, better mechanical properties and less structural changes in comparison with the untreated sample. Furthermore, thermal analysis results have confirmed that nano-composite treatment causes a softer amorphous structure with higher water content, more structural homogeneity, and the temperature that maximum weight losing occurred is higher than those for the untreated sample. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252198 | COLOR AND METHOD FOR RENOVATING AN OPEN-PORED LAYER OF PLASTER - For renovating an open-pored plaster layer, a paint is made available that includes water, an inorganic binder on an alkali polysilicate base, a pigment composed of particles and a stabilizer. The stabilizer is composed of small particles on a silicate base, having an average diameter below 3 μm, wherein these particles are colloidal distributed in water because of their charge distribution. As a result, the stabilizer prevents an insoluble sedimenting of the pigment particles. Following the application of this paint, the desired and in particular the original color shade is again uniformly present across the complete surface, and the cohesive pores extending through the plaster layer are essentially still open. The sound-absorbing effect of the porous plaster layer is therefore not substantially impaired as a result of the renovation. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252199 | ANTI-ICE COATING FOR COMPRESSOR BLADES - The present invention relates to a composition for producing a coating for components of a turbomachine having anti-ice properties, wherein the composition comprises a binder which comprises at least one silicon-organic constituent, ceramic particles, boron nitride particles and a solvent and also polytetrafluoroethylene and/or graphite. The ceramic particles can have an average or maximum grain size of less than 4 μm and the boron nitride particles can have an average or maximum grain size of less than 12 μm. In addition, the present invention relates to a process for producing a coating by means of such a composition and also a coating produced in this way and a component provided therewith. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252200 | INK COMPOSITION AND RECORDING APPARATUS - An ink composition includes: a color material; water; and a polymer particle, in which the polymer particle has a core-shell structure including a core polymer and a shell polymer, in which the core polymer has a glass transition temperature of lower than 60° C., and the shell polymer has a glass transition temperature of higher than or equal to 60° C., in which the polymer particle has an acid value of greater than or equal to 50 mgKOH/g, and in which the shell polymer includes an aromatic monomer as a constitutional unit. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252201 | PIGMENT DISPERSIONS AND PRINTING INKS WITH IMPROVED COLORISTIC PROPERTIES - The present invention describes a pigment dispersion and a printing ink and coating employing the pigment dispersion. The pigment dispersion includes a pigment, binder and solvent. The pigment dispersion has a mean particle size less than about 120 nm. The printing ink or coating includes the pigment dispersion in addition to a solvent. The printing ink or coating has a solid binder to pigment ratio greater than about 1.5. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252202 | RADIATION CURABLE INK COMPOSITION - A radiation curable ink composition includes a first 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl compound. The first 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl compound is present in the radiation curable ink composition at a concentration above 0.5 wt %. A hindered amine group of the first 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidinyl compound is substituted with only carbon or hydrogen and is a solid at 20 degrees centigrade and does not include carbon to carbon double bonds. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252203 | INK COMPOSITION, INK CARTRIDGE, INK RECORDING DEVICE, AND RECORDED MATTER - An ink composition contains a pigment, a polymer having a structure unit having a diphosphonic acid group, a hydrosoluble solvent, and water, and satisfies the following A and B. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252204 | BLACK INK FOR INKJET RECORDING, INK CARTRIDGE, AND INKJET RECORDING DEVICE - To provide a black ink for inkjet recording, including: carbon black and a complementary color pigment thereof each serving as a colorant: a water-soluble organic solvent; and water, wherein the carbon black, the complementary color pigment, or a combination thereof is a self-dispersion type pigment. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252205 | FLUID SETS FOR PRINTING - The present disclosure sets forth a fluid set and a method of wet-on-wet printing. The fluid set can comprise an analog pretreatment fluid including water, latex, and a salt; and a first and second inkjet ink each comprising water, pigment, a solvent system, and a surfactant system. The analog pretreatment fluid can be prepared to have a surface tension from 32 dynes/cm to 40 dynes/cm. The first inkjet ink can have a surface tension ranging from 2 dynes/cm greater than the surface tension of the analog fixer fluid to 6 dynes/cm less than the surface tension of the analog fixer fluid. Likewise, the second inkjet ink can have a surface tension ranging from 2 dynes/cm greater than the surface tension of the analog fixer fluid to 6 dynes/cm less than the surface tension of the analog fixer fluid. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252206 | ARTICLES INCLUDING HIGH MELT FLOW INDEX RESINS - Certain embodiments described herein are directed to composite materials comprising one or more high melt flow index resins. In some examples, the composites can be used to provide automotive parts such as, for example, vehicle interior parts and vehicle exterior parts. In some configurations, the composite comprises a fiber reinforced polymer core comprising reinforcing fibers and a resin comprising a high melt flow index of greater than 325 g/10 min. as measured by ASTM D1238, condition L. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252207 | PHOTOCURABLE COMPOSITION - A protective coat layer-forming composition is used for forming a protective coat layer of a protective coat layer-laminated film including a base film made of a cyclic olefin resin and the protective coat layer formed on at least one side of the base film. The protective coat layer-forming composition includes a component (A) of a multifunctional acrylate monomer, a component (C) of an isocyanuric acid derivative having two or more (meth)acryloxy groups, a component (D) of a caprolactone oligomer derivative having three or more (meth)acryloxy groups, and a component (E) of a photopolymerization initiator. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252208 | SEALANT AND METHOD OF PREPARING THE SAME - Embodiments of the present invention provide a frame sealant and a method of preparing the same. The frame sealant includes 60-70 wt % of a low-viscous epoxy-acrylic photocurable resin, 1-5 wt % of an epoxy resin, 0.5-1 wt % of a photoinitiator, 5-10 wt % of a thermocuring agent, 1-2 wt % of a coupling agent, 5-10 wt % of organic powders, 5-10 wt % of inorganic powders, and 1-5 wt % of porous glass microspheres treated with a safe gas. The method includes: mixing the components of the frame sealant to produce a mixture; compounding the mixture; and debubbling the compounded mixture. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252209 | DURABLE UV CURABLE COATINGS - Described herein are UV curable coating comprising: an acrylate component a photoinitiator, an amine synergist, and an abrasive; along with methods of making and using same. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252210 | HARD COATING FILM - Disclosed is a hard coating film with high physical properties including hardness, scratch resistance, impact resistance, transparency, durability, light resistance, and light transmittance. The hard coating film can find useful applications in various fields thanks to its excellent physical properties. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252211 | WATER-BASED PRIMER COMPOSITION - The present invention is to provide a water-based primer composition that exhibits excellent adhesion toward an adherend such as mortar. This water-based primer composition contains a high molecular weight emulsion (A) which is an emulsion of a resin having a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 or higher, and a low molecular weight emulsion (B) which is an emulsion of a resin having a weight average molecular weight of 100,000 or lower, wherein an average particle diameter of the resin of the low molecular weight emulsion (B) is 0.6 μm or less. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252212 | HARD COATING FILM - The present invention relates to a hard coating film, and, more particularly, to a hard coating film having hardness and excellent physical properties. According to the present invention, the hard coating film has high physical properties including hardness, scratch resistance, transparency, durability, light resistance, and light transmittance. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252213 | COATING COMPOSITION WITH TRISAMINE FUNCTIONALIZED DISPERSANT - The present invention relates to a composition comprising a stable aqueous dispersion of polymer particles and a dispersant adsorbed onto the surfaces of TiO | 2015-09-10 |
20150252214 | FLEXIBLE, WRINKLE RESISTANT POLY (PHENYLENE ETHER) CABLE JACKETING COMPOSITION - Disclosed is a flexible, wrinkle-resistant cable jacketing composition, comprising: cable jacketing compositions, comprising specific amounts of a poly(phenylene ether), a hydrogenated block copolymer of an alkenyl aromatic compound and a conjugated diene, an olefin homopolymer, a polybutene, and a flame retardant. Also disclosed are processes for making such compositions, as well as articles derived therefrom. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252215 | LAMINATES AND ARTICLES COMPRISING A BLOCK COPOLYMER COATING COMPRISING POLYORGANOSILOXANE AND POLYOLEFIN - The invention relates to intermediate laminates and articles comprising a low adhesion backsize coating. The laminate comprises a substrate having a major surface and opposing surface and a coating comprising a block copolymer disposed on a major surface of the substrate wherein the block copolymer comprises a polyorganosiloxane block and a polyolefin block, the polyolefin block having a melt point of at least 110° C. Also described are medical dressings comprising such laminate. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252216 | PATTERN-FORMING METHOD AND DIRECTED SELF-ASSEMBLING COMPOSITION - A pattern-forming method includes providing a coating film using a composition that includes: a first polymer which is a block copolymer; and a second polymer having a surface free energy lower than a surface free energy of the first polymer, such that the second polymer is unevenly distributed to be localized into a superficial layer region of the coating film. Phase separation is caused in the coating film along a direction substantially perpendicular to a thickness direction of the coating film such that at least a part of the coating film is converted into a directed self-assembling film which includes a plurality of phases. A part of the plurality of phases of the directed self-assembling film is removed. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252217 | UNDERFILL COMPOSITION FOR ENCAPSULATING A BOND LINE - An underfill composition for encapsulating a bond line and a method of using the underfill composition are described. Advantageously, the disclosed underfill composition in an uncured state has a fluidity value of less than about ten minutes over about a two centimeter distance at a temperature of about 90 degrees C. and at a bond line thickness of about 50 microns or less and still have a bulk thermal conductivity that is greater than about 0.8 W/mK in the cured state. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252218 | Pigment formulations - Formulations of easily dispersible (ED) pigments comprising a combination of a carboxylic acid polymer and a non-ionic alkoxylated surfactant are disclosed. The combination is used in the formulation of a plurality of pigments. The formulations are suitable for mixing with a base medium at the point-of-sale (PoS) or by the end user. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252219 | STORAGE-STABLE AQUEOUS REACTIVE COMPOSITIONS BASED ON BETA-HYDROXYALKYLAMIDES - The invention relates to an aqueous composition, comprising | 2015-09-10 |
20150252220 | Curable Silicone Composition, And Semiconductor Sealing Material And Optical Semiconductor Device Using The Same - A curable silicone composition comprising: an organopolysiloxane represented by the average unit formula: (R | 2015-09-10 |
20150252221 | Curable Silicone Composition, Cured Product Thereof, And Optical Semiconductor - The present invention relates to a curable silicone composition comprising: (A) an organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in a molecule and represented by the average unit formula; (B) a straight chain organopolysiloxane having at least two alkenyl groups in a molecule and having no silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms; (C) an organosiloxane i) represented by the general formula, an organopolysiloxane (C | 2015-09-10 |
20150252222 | METHOD FOR FORMING DENSE SILICIC FILM - The present invention provides a dense silicic film and a producing method thereof. This method comprises coating a composition for coating film, which comprises a polymer having a silazane bond on a substrate, on a substrate, irradiating with light having a maximal peak in the range of 160-179 nm wavelength, and then irradiating with light having 10-70 nm wavelength longer maximal peak wavelength than the light used in the previous irradiation. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252223 | ELECTROSPUN ALIGNED NANOFIBER ADHESIVES WITH MECHANICAL INTERLOCKS - A dry adhesive includes a first plurality of fiber segments mechanically interlocked with a second plurality of fiber segments. A dry adhesive can include a first plurality of fibers mechanically interlocked with a second plurality of fibers or a single plurality of fibers having a first end region mechanically interlocked with a second end region. The fiber segments and fibers can be aligned, electrospun nanofibers. One or more continuous and scalable methods of making aligned fibers are also provided. One or more apparatuses are also provided. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252224 | CONDUCTIVE COMPOSITION AND CONDUCTIVE MOLDED BODY USING SAME - The present invention relates to a conductive composition containing a conductive metal powder and a resin component in which the conductive metal powder contains a metal flake and a metal nanoparticle and the resin component contains an aromatic amine skeleton. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252225 | SWITCHABLE ADHESIVE AND OBJECTS UTILIZING THE SAME - A carpet material with at least one of its components made easier for recycle by use of an adhesive which can be selectively altered to change the adhesion strength to allow component carpet layers to be separated. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252226 | FUNCTIONALIZED ALPHA-OLEFIN POLYMER, AS WELL AS CURED COMPOSITION AND CURED ARTICLE USING SAME - A functionalized α-olefin polymer having an α-olefin polymer main chain and an alkoxysilyl group and satisfying the following (a) to (d): (a) The meso-pentad fraction [mmmm] is less than 20 mol %, or the meso-diad fraction [m] is less than 95 mol %. (b) The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) is from 1,000 to 500,000. (c) The alkoxysilyl group concentration in all the monomer units is from 0.01 to 50 mol %. (d) The α-olefin polymer is a propylene homopolymer, a 1-butene homopolymer or a propylene-1-butene copolymer. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252227 | Adhesives and Related Methods - Cure in place pressure sensitive adhesive compositions are described that comprise one or more of a bodying component, a structural diluent, a radical diluent as well as additives such as crosslinkers, external catalysts, photoinitiators and stabilizers/process aids. The bodying component can be acrylic or non-acrylic. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252228 | EPOXY COMPOSITIONS - Epoxy resin compositions that include oligomeric phosphonates, carbodiimides, carbodiimides and phenolic antioxidants or phosphite antioxidants, oligomeric phosphonates and carbodiimides, or oligomeric phosphonates, carbodiimides, and phenolic antioxidants or phosphite antioxidants and exhibit improved glass transition temperature, improved heat resistance, and improved flame retardancy are described herein. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252229 | CURABLE COMPOSITION, ADHESIVE, METHOD OF PRODUCING FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL, AND FIBER-REINFORCED COMPOSITE MATERIAL - A curable composition obtained by blending a polymerizable compound (A) having predetermined types of polymerizable functional groups, a reactive compound (B) having predetermined types of reactive functional groups, a compound (C) which is an imidazolyl group-containing compound having a predetermined structure, and a compound (D) which is an oxime compound or an oxime ester compound having a predetermined structure. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252230 | MOISTURE-CURABLE URETHANE-CONTAINING FUEL RESISTANT PREPOLYMERS AND COMPOSITIONS THEREOF - Moisture-curable, urethane-containing prepolymers containing urethanes incorporated into the prepolymer backbone and compositions thereof for use in sealant applications are disclosed. The prepolymers provide cured compositions exhibiting improved tensile strength. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252231 | LATENT-REACTIVE HOT-MELT ADHESIVE COMPOSITION - A latent-reactive hot-melt adhesive composition comprising a) at least one first thermoplastic polymer, which is monofunctionally reactive to NCO groups and has a high tensile strength, b) at least one second NCO-reactive polymer and/or oligomer, polymer miscible with the first polymer a), which is at least di-functionally, preferably tri- or multifunctionally, reactive to NCO groups and has a melting temperature (T | 2015-09-10 |
20150252232 | MICHAEL ACCEPTOR-TERMINATED URETHANE-CONTAINING FUEL RESISTANT PREPOLYMERS AND COMPOSITIONS THEREOF - Urethane-containing prepolymers formed from diisocyanates and adapted for Michael addition curing chemistries and compositions thereof for use in sealant applications are disclosed. The prepolymers provide compositions that exhibit room temperature stability and a controlled curing rate following a brief activation. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252233 | PHOSPHINE-CATALYZED. MICHAEL ADDITION-CURABLE SULFUR-CONTAINING POLYMER COMPOSITIONS - Compositions comprising Michael acceptor-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymers, thiol-terminated sulfur-containing prepolymers, and e phosphine catalysts useful in aerospace sealant applications are disclosed. The compositions exhibit extended pot life, cure rapidly following activation, and provide cured sealants having improved properties useful in aerospace sealant applications. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252234 | POLYMERIZABLE COMPOSITION, AND CURED ARTICLE - According to the present invention, a polymerizable composition having excellent storage stability can be provided by adding an acid that serves as a stabilizing agent and a free-radical polymerization inhibitor to a polymerizable composition that contains a polythiol compound and an enic compound having a phenylthio backbone as monomer components. In the present invention, an embodiment in which the acid is at least one compound having a protonic-acid-type functional group which is selected from phosphoric acid, phosphonic acid, phosphinic acid, sulfonic acid, sulfoneimide and carboxylic acid is preferred. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252235 | UV-CURABLE SILICONE ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS - A curable composition comprising a silicone, a halomethyl-1,3,5-triazine and optionally a silicate tackifier is disclosed. The compositions are useful in the preparation of pressure-sensitive adhesives and release coatings. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252236 | Dual Condensation Cure Silicone - Dual condensation cure silicone systems are described. Such systems include hydroxyl-functional(s), hydride-functional silane(s), Fe(III) catalyst(s) and Ti(W) complex(es). Articles, including adhesive articles included the cured reaction product of such dual condensation cure silicone systems are also described. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252237 | Method for Producing Polishing Material Particles - A method of manufacturing abrasive material particles includes: forming a core layer from an aqueous solution containing a salt of a first element; forming an intermediate layer by adding an aqueous solution containing a salt of a second element and a salt of Ce to the reaction solution; forming a shell layer by adding an aqueous solution containing a salt of Ce to the reaction solution; a solid/liquid separating step; wherein the additions per unit time of the first element, the combination of the second element and Ce, and Ce contained in the aqueous solutions to be added are adjusted so as not to decrease, and the addition of Ce contained in the aqueous solution to be last added in the shell layer forming step is increased compared with the addition of the first element contained in the aqueous solution to be first added in the core layer forming step. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252238 | HEAT CURABLE SILICONE RUBBER COMPOSITION - The present invention provides a heat curable silicone rubber composition capable of obtaining a cured product having a good transparency and antistatic property. A heat curable silicone rubber composition includes: (A) 100 parts by mass of an organopolysiloxane, (B) 10 to 400 parts by mass of a silicone resin, (C) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane in an amount such that the number of the hydrogen atoms bonded to a silicon atom per one alkenyl group bonded to a. silicon atom in the component (A) and the component (B) is 1.0 to 10.0, (D) a silicone rubber base polymer containing a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst, and (E) 30 to 3000 ppm of an ionic liquid serving as an antistatic agent, wherein the ionic liquid of the component (E) is one in which a difference of a refractive index from a refractive index of a cured product of the silicone rubber base polymer is within the range of ±0.04. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252239 | De-Icer and/or Anti-Icer Compositions and Methods - The invention relates to a de-icer or anti-icer composition for a travelled surface comprising: at least about 25% w/w of at least one acetate salt; and from about 14% to about 50% w/w of at least one non-acetate salt wherein the total concentration of said at least one acetate salt and said at least one non-acetate salt in the de-icer or anti-icer composition is at least about 57% w/w. The acetate salt can be selected from the group comprising potassium, sodium, lithium, magnesium, calcium, ammonium acetate or mixtures thereof. The non-acetate salt can selected from the group comprising one or more cations selected from the group consisting of potassium, sodium, lithium, magnesium, calcium, ammonium or mixtures thereof and one or more anions selected from the group consisting of formate, propionate, butyrate, isobutyrate, oxalate, malonate, succinate, glutarate, adipate, citrate, gluconate, benzoate, carbonate, bicarbonate, fluoride, chloride, bromide or mixtures thereof. The balance can be solvent and optionally not more than about 5% w/w in total of one or more auxiliary or incidental additives. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252240 | HEAT TRANSFER COMPOSITION OF OXYGENATED LUBRICANT WITH HYDROFLUOROOLEFIN AND HYDROCHLOROFLUOROOLEFIN REFIGERANTS - The present invention relates to heat transfer compositions comprising an oxygenaged lubricant comprising polyvinyl ether oil and a refrigerant comprising hydrofluoroolefins and/or hydrochlorofluoroolefins. The heat transfer compositions of the present invention have the benefit of exhibiting superior thermal stability and are useful in such applications as refrigeration, air conditioning, and heat transfer systems. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252241 | COATED PARTICLE, COMPOSITION INCLUDING SAME, AND HEAT TRANSFER SHEET - The coated particle according to the present invention includes a base particle and a graphene layer which covers the surface of the base particle. Accordingly, a coated particle of which the shape and the particle distribution are easily controlled may be prepared. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252242 | HIGH THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY RESIN COMPOSITION - Provided is a thermoplastic resin composition having excellent thermal conductivity and high electrical insulating properties, and having excellent flexibility in comparison to ceramic molded bodies and thermoset resin compositions. The resin composition contains 20-60 volume percent of thermoplastic resin and 40-80 volume percent of boron nitride. The boron nitride is made up of spherical boron nitride particles and flat boron nitride particles. The spherical boron nitride particles have average particle size of 50-300 μm and aspect ratio or 1-2. The flat boron nitride particles have average particle size of 8-100 μm and aspect ratio of 30-300. The volume ratio of the spherical boron nitride particles with respect to the total amount of boron nitride is 75 vol %-99 vol %. Further provided are melt molded products of this thermoplastic resin composition and a method for the manufacture of such melt molded products. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252243 | USE OF SALTS OF POLYCARBOXYLATES WITH LIPOPHILIC INCREMENTS TO CONTROL SEPARATION IN CEMENT CONTAINING LATEX - Methods and compositions are provided that may comprise cement, a stabilizing additive, latex, and water. An embodiment of the present invention includes a method of cementing in a subterranean formation. The method may include introducing a cement composition into the subterranean formation, wherein the cement composition comprises cement, a stabilizing additive, latex, and water. Another embodiment of the present invention include a cement composition. The cement composition may comprise cement, a stabilizing additive, latex, and water. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252244 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR USING TEMPORARY COMPACTED MATERIALS AS WELL SERVICING FLUIDS IN A SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION - Provided is a method of treating a subterranean formation comprising: preparing a well servicing fluid comprised of a base fluid, a temporary compacted material wherein the temporary compacted material is a compacted organic acid; placing the well servicing fluid into a subterranean formation; and allowing the temporary compacted material to gradually dissolve. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252245 | Swellable Compositions for Borehole Applications - Compositions that swell on contact with water contain a non-swellable thermoplastic or thermoset polymer and a swellable inorganic compound. In particular, the compositions are suitable for use in subterranean wells such as those used in the oil and gas industry. The polymer may be polypropylene and the inorganic compound may be magnesium oxide. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252246 | GAS HYDRATE INHIBITOR, METHOD AND USE OF HYPERBRANCHED POLYESTER POLYOLS AS GAS HYDRATE INHIBITORS - The present invention relates to a non-toxic and biodegradable low dosage gas hydrate inhibitor comprising hyper-branched polyester polyols having hydroxyl end groups which are chemically modified. Further, the invention relates to a method for controlling gas hydrate formation and plugging of gas hydrate forming fluids and the use of the gas hydrate inhibitors for this purpose. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252247 | HIGH ACTIVE FLOWABLE SURFACTANT BLENDS FOR ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY - The present invention includes a high active or neat, flowable surfactant composition and methods of making and using the same for enhanced oil recovery comprising: at least one of a neat carboxylate, a neat sulfonate, or a neat sulfate heated to 30° C. or greater, wherein the neat carboxylate, the neat sulfonate, or the neat sulfate is a solid or a viscous liquid at ambient temperature; and a surfactant mixed with the neat carboxylate, neat sulfonate, or neat sulfate, wherein when the mixed composition is reduced to 5° C. to 40° C. it is flowable. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252248 | METHOD FOR RESOLVING EMULSIONS IN ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY OPERATIONS - Disclosed and claimed is a method of demulsifying an emulsion comprising water and oil. The method comprises adding an effective amount of a composition comprising at least one substantially fully quaternized ammonium adduct of polyephalohydrin that has a molecular weight from about 500 Da to about 2,500 Da. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252249 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR STIMULATING THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM SUBTERRANEAN FORMATIONS - Methods and compositions for stimulating of the production of hydrocarbons (e.g., formation crude oil and/or formation gas) from subterranean formations are provided. In some embodiments, the compositions are emulsions or microemulsions, which may include water, a terpene, and a surfactant. In some embodiments, methods of selecting a composition for treating an oil or gas well are provided. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252250 | SYNTHETIC HYDRATABLE POLYMERS FOR USE IN FRACTURING FLUIDS AND METHODS FOR MAKING AND USING SAME - Downhole fluid compositions including a base fluid and an effective amount of a synthetic hydratable polymer system including a hydrophobically modified, cross-linked polyacrylate polymer, a hydrophilic, anionic, high molecular weight, cross-linked polyacrylic acid polymer, or mixtures and combinations thereof, where the effective amount is sufficient to achieve a desired viscosity profile and a desired breaking profile in the present of a breaking system in the absence of natural hydratable polymers. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252251 | CROSS-LINKERS FOR HYDRAULIC FRACTURING FLUID - A method of forming a wellbore fluid, the method including introducing a hydratable polymer and introducing a crosslinker comprised of at least a silica material, the crosslinker having a dimension of from about 5 nm to about 100 nm. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252252 | HUMIDITY-RESISTANT SELF-SUSPENDING PROPPANTS - A dry self-suspending proppant comprises a proppant particle substrate and a coating on the proppant particle substrate. The coating is made from a hydrogel-forming polymer and a polyol or polyamine which have been crosslinked together by means of a covalent crosslinking agent. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252253 | CALCIUM ION TOLERANT SELF-SUSPENDING PROPPANTS - A self-suspending proppant comprises a proppant particle substrate carrying a coating of an anionic hydrogel-forming polymer. The detrimental effect of calcium and other divalent ions on the ability of the proppant to swell when contacted with water is reduced by including a calcium binding agent in the proppant. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252254 | FRACTURING SLURRY COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR MAKING SAME - The present application is directed to an aqueous slurry composition for hydraulic fracturing operations and to a method of making such a composition. In particular, the present application is directed to aqueous slurry compositions comprising a liner gel that has significantly improved capability to transport proppants in a hydraulic fracturing operation. Such aqueous slurry compositions comprise an aqueous liquid, a hydrophobically modified associative polymer, proppants and a compound that renders the proppant surface hydrophobic. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252255 | Compounds and Methods for Enhancing Metal Luminescence that Can be Selectively Turned Off - Organoboron ligands have been reacted with rare earth metal ions to form complexes. These ligands enhance the metal ion's luminescence, wherein enhancement of luminescence can be turned off selectively by the presence of fluoride or cyanide and luminescence at a different wavelength is turned on. Methods of detection of fluoride, cyanide and biological markers are described. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252256 | LUMINESCENT PHOSPHOR COMPOUNDS, ARTICLES INCLUDING SUCH COMPOUNDS, AND METHODS FOR THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE - Embodiments include luminescent phosphor compounds that include one or more emitting ions and one or more disturbing ions, and methods for their production. An emitting ion in the compound may be characterized by a first decay time constant when the emitting ion is undisturbed. However, a corresponding disturbing ion in the compound, which is different from the emitting ion, causes the emitting ion to have a pre-defined, target disturbed decay time constant that is greater than zero and less than the first decay time constant. An embodiment of an authentication system is configured to measure the decay time constant of a phosphor compound applied to an article, and to determine whether the decay time constant corresponds to a phosphor compound that includes a particular disturbing ion (e.g., in order to determine whether or not the article is authentic). | 2015-09-10 |
20150252257 | HIGHLY LUMINESCENT SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS - A method of making a semiconductor nanocrystal can include contacting an M-containing compound with an X donor having the formula X(Y(R) | 2015-09-10 |
20150252258 | PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SEALING MATERIAL CONTAINING FLUORESCENT BODY, PRODUCTION METHOD FOR LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE, AND DISPENSER - A fluorescent material-containing sealing resin ( | 2015-09-10 |
20150252259 | ENHANCING UPCONVERSION LUMINESCENCE IN RARE-EARTH DOPED PARTICLES - Disclosed is a method for enhancing upconversion luminescence of rare-earth doped particles comprising a host material, an enriched concentration of activator (emitter) and a sufficient concentration level of sensitiser, the method comprising subjecting the particles to increased irradiance. The increased irradiance is higher than presently used relatively low irradiance levels. Enhancing upconversion luminescence involves enhancing luminescence intensity, brightness and/or upconversion efficiency. Particles are preferably subjected to an irradiance power density sufficient to overcome or reverse concentration quenching. The activator preferably has an intermediate meta stable energy level which accepts resonance energy from the sensitiser excited state level. In another form, particles are designed to minimize or exclude quenchers from the upconversion system between sensitizer and activator, such as the core-shell particles wherein the core comprises the host material, sensitiser and the activator, and the shell comprises a material which prevents, retards or inhibits surface quenching. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252260 | Watch Components - Watch component made of a persistent phosphorescent ceramic composite material which is a sintered dense body comprising two or more phases, a first phase consisting of at least one metal oxide and a second phase consisting of a metal oxide containing at least one activating element in a reduced oxidation state, the watch component having a surface which comprises an area which shows phosphorescent emission and an area which does not show phosphorescent emission or which shows phosphorescent emission with an intensity which is lower than that of the emission of the other area. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252261 | CYCLOHEPTANE DERIVATIVE AND PREPARATION METHOD AND USE THEREOF - A cycloheptane derivative as represented by formula (I), and preparation method and use thereof; the compound has photostability and thermostability, wide nematic phase and liquid crystalline state temperature range, and good low-temperature intersolubility, and particularly has low rotary viscosity γ | 2015-09-10 |
20150252262 | NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE SAME - The inventor of the present invention has investigated various liquid crystal compounds and various chemical substances and found that the object can be achieved by using a combination of particular liquid crystal compounds, thereby making the present invention. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252263 | FLUOROBIPHENYL-CONTAINING COMPOSITION - There is provided a composition containing at least one compound represented by General Formula (i) and at least one compound represented by General Formula (ii). | 2015-09-10 |
20150252264 | DIHYDROPYRAN COMPOUND, LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - To provide a liquid crystal compound satisfying at least one of physical properties such as high stability to ultraviolet light and heat, a high clearing point, low minimum temperature of a liquid crystal phase, small viscosity, suitable optical anisotropy, large dielectric anisotropy and excellent compatibility with other liquid crystal compounds, and a liquid crystal composition containing the compound, and a liquid crystal display device including the composition. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252265 | LIQUID-CRYSTALLINE MEDIA HAVING HOMEOTROPIC ALIGNMENT - The present invention relates to liquid-crystalline media (LC media) having negative or positive dielectric anisotropy, comprising a low-molecular-weight component and a polymerizable component. The polymerizable component comprises self-aligning, polymerizable mesogens (polymerizable self-alignment additives) which effect homeotropic (vertical) alignment of the LC media at a surface or the cell walls of a liquid-crystal display (LC display). The invention therefore also encompasses LC displays having homeotropic alignment of the LC medium without alignment layers. The invention discloses novel structures for self-alignment additives which have a certain position of the functional groups. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252266 | SILOXANE-CONTAINING TRIANHYDRIDE, POLYMER, LIQUID CRYSTAL ALIGNMENT AGENT, LIQUID CRYSTAL ALIGNMENT FILM, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - Provided is a siloxane-containing trianhydride having a structure shown in formula 1: | 2015-09-10 |
20150252267 | Production, Conditioning, Testing and Applications of Cardboard and Chipboard Biochar - Processing vessel systems; methods for biochar production; methods for biochar conditioning; methods for cardboard and chipboard biochar blending; and methods for co-generated heat from cardboard and chipboard pyrolysis. Cardboard and chipboard are paper-based products consisting of virgin or post-consumer waste abandoned fibers, repurposed as feedstocks used for thermochemical conversion (pyrolysis) and carbonization of ligno cellulosic biomass. The conditioned cardboard and chipboard biochars improve soil nutrition, improve soil moisture retention, slow soil mineralization, bind or limit heavy metal uptake in soils and plants, improve plant physiological response such as water use efficiency. Co-generation of bioenergy output during pyrolysis is also involved. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252268 | METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND DEVICES FOR LIQUID HYDROCARBON FUEL PRODUCTION, HYDROCARBON CHEMICAL PRODUCTION, AND AEROSOL CAPTURE - Methods, systems, and devices for liquid hydrocarbon fuel production, hydrocarbon chemical production, and aerosol capture are provided. For example, a carbon-oxygen-hydrogen (C—O—H) compound may be heated to a temperature of at least 800 degrees Celsius such that the C—O—H compound reacts through a non-oxidation reaction to generate at least a hydrocarbon compound that may be at least a component of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel or a hydrocarbon chemical. The liquid hydrocarbon fuel may be a liquid when at a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. The C—O—H compound may include biomass. In some cases, the hydrocarbon compound produced through the non-oxidation reaction includes a hydrocarbon aerosol form as the hydrocarbon compound at least as it is produced or cools. Some embodiments include aerosol capture methods, systems, and devices, which may include passing a hydrocarbon aerosol form through a material in a liquid phase in order to gather the aerosol material. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252269 | Integration of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cells in Fischer-Tropsch Synthesis - In various aspects, systems and methods are provided for integration of molten carbonate fuel cells with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process. The molten carbonate fuel cells can be integrated with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process in various manners, including providing synthesis gas for use in producing hydrocarbonaceous carbons. Additionally, integration of molten carbonate fuel cells with a Fischer-Tropsch synthesis process can facilitate further processing of vent streams or secondary product streams generated during the synthesis process. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252270 | SINGLE-STEP CATALYTIC PROCESSES FOR PRODUCTION OF BRANCHED, CYCLIC, AROMATIC AND CRACKED HYDROCARBONS FROM FATTY ACIDS - A catalytic process is provided which produces in a single reaction branched, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, or cracked straight-chain hydrocarbons, from fatty acids in which the fatty acids are reacted over a multifunctional catalyst and undergo both decarboxylation and further conversion(isomerization, cyclization, aromatization, or cracking) to form reaction products useful as fuels and for other applications that require a source of energy, or as feedstock for hydrocarbon-based commercial products such as surfactants, solvents and lubricants. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252271 | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR DEHYDRATION BY MEANS OF A DELIQUESCENT PRODUCT - This invention relates to a method and unit for dehydration or drying of liquids and/or gas using deliquescent desiccants. In particular, this invention makes it possible to reduce consumption of deliquescent desiccants while improving the performance of dehydration in said method and its unit. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252272 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR DESULFURIZATION OF COMPOSITIONS - Methods and compositions useful for reducing the amount of sulfur in a composition comprising sulfur, including methods and compositions comprising the use of an oxidation agent and a oxidation catalyst, wherein the oxidation catalyst can have the formula M | 2015-09-10 |
20150252273 | REACTOR, METHOD OF INCREASING THE EFFICIENCY IN A REACTOR AND USE OF THE REACTOR - The present invention concerns a reactor ( | 2015-09-10 |
20150252274 | ENTRAINED FLOW GASIFIER HAVING AN INTEGRATED INTERMEDIATE TEMPERATURE PLASMA - A process for gasifying solid or liquid gasification materials, in particular biomass, at pressures in the range from atmospheric pressure to 10 MPa and at gasification temperatures in the range from 800° C. to 1500° C. to form a highly calorific synthesis gas. An endothermic steam gasification process proceeds in a gasification space of an entrained flow gasifier, and a plasma of intermediate temperature (typically <3500° C., preferably <2000° C.) introduces heat of reaction into the gasification space in such a quantity that the gasification temperature is kept below the ash softening temperature of 1500° C. Endothermic reactions, in particular reactions having a high activation energy, proceed at high rates at far lower gas temperatures than in the case of a thermal process. The gasification process, which does not require an oxygen plant, gives a crude gas which is free of hydrocarbons. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252275 | METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND DEVICES FOR LIQUID HYDROCARBON FUEL PRODUCTION, HYDROCARBON CHEMICAL PRODUCTION, AND AEROSOL CAPTURE - Methods, systems, and devices for liquid hydrocarbon fuel production, hydrocarbon chemical production, and aerosol capture are provided. For example, a carbon-oxygen-hydrogen (C—O—H) compound may be heated to a temperature of at least 800 degrees Celsius such that the C—O—H compound reacts through a non-oxidation reaction to generate at least a hydrocarbon compound that may be at least a component of a liquid hydrocarbon fuel or a hydrocarbon chemical. The liquid hydrocarbon fuel may be a liquid when at a temperature of 20 degrees Celsius. The C—O—H compound may include biomass. In some cases, the hydrocarbon compound produced through the non-oxidation reaction includes a hydrocarbon aerosol form as the hydrocarbon compound at least as it is produced or cools. Some embodiments include aerosol capture methods, systems, and devices, which may include passing a hydrocarbon aerosol form through a material in a liquid phase in order to gather the aerosol material. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252276 | DIESEL FUEL COMPOSITION - The invention provides a method of reducing the propensity of a diesel fuel composition to take up zinc when exposed to zinc during storage and/or transportation, the method comprising formulating a diesel fuel composition to be stored or transported in contact with zinc such that said diesel fuel composition has an aniline point greater than 80° C. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252277 | QUATERNIZED POLYETHER AMINES AND THEIR USE AS ADDITIVE FOR FUELS AND LUBRICANTS - The present invention relates to novel quaternized polyetheramines and to the preparation thereof. The present invention further relates to the use of these compounds as a fuel and lubricant additive. More particularly, the invention relates to the use of these quaternized nitrogen compounds as a fuel additive for reducing or preventing deposits in the injection systems of direct injection diesel engines, especially in common rail injection systems, for reducing the fuel consumption of direct injection diesel engines, especially of diesel engines with common rail injection systems, and for minimizing power loss in direct injection diesel engines, especially in diesel engines with common rail injection systems. The invention also provides additive packages comprising these polyetheramines; and fuels and lubricants additized therewith. The invention further relates to the use of these quaternized nitrogen compounds as an additive for gasoline fuels, especially for improving the intake system cleanliness of gasoline engines. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252278 | DIESEL DETERGENT WITHOUT A LOW MOLECULAR WEIGHT PENALTY - The composition of the present invention related to a quaternary ammonium salt detergent and the use of such quaternary ammonium salt detergents in a fuel composition to reduce diesel injector deposits and remove or clean up existing deposits on the diesel injectors. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252279 | Lubricants From Mixed Alpha-Olefin Feeds - This invention discloses an improved process which employs mixed alpha-olefins as feed over activated metallocene catalyst systems to provide essentially random liquid polymers particularly useful in lubricant components or as functional fluids | 2015-09-10 |
20150252280 | Enhanced Lubricant Formulation - An enhanced lubricant formulation is provided as a formulation that improves upon existing lubricant systems by enhancing the tribological properties. The formulation utilizes inorganic cylindrical lattice (ICL) nanoparticles combined with an existing lubricant to reduce friction and recondition the interfacing surfaces of moving parts. The ICL nanoparticles are symmetrical and cylindrical structure that provides a rolling effect between two interfacing surfaces. The ICL nanoparticles additionally exfoliate portions of their lamellar exterior as a tribological film that reduces the surface roughness on interfacing surfaces resulting in a decrease in friction. The formulation reduces the requirement for frequent replacement of the lubricant and additionally provides improved performance under conditions of extreme temperature and pressure. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252281 | LUBRICANT COMPOSITION - The present invention provides a lubricating oil composition comprising a lubricating base oil, and at least one ester additive selected from a first ester that is a fatty acid 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl alkyl ester and a second ester that is a 3,4-epoxycyclohexyl carboxylic acid alkyl ester, wherein a content of the ester additive is 0.01 to 5.0% by mass based on the total mass of the lubricating oil composition. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252282 | GREASE COMPOSITION - Provided is a grease composition containing a urea thickener represented by formula (1): | 2015-09-10 |
20150252283 | GREASE COMPOSITION - A grease composition contains a calcium sulfonate complex grease and an additive. The additive includes an overbased metal sulfonate and an antioxidant. The overbased metal sulfonate is preferably an overbased calcium sulfonate. The antioxidant is preferably an aminic antioxidant. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252284 | GUN OIL COMPOSITION - A gun oil composition adapted specifically for the needs and requirements of modern firearms. The gun oil composition improves lubricity and gun performance under normal and extreme heat and pressure, minimizes and largely prevents the build-up of carbon and debris fouling on metal and non-metal components of the firearm, and substantially reduces cleaning time, while providing increased protection against environmental components such as dust, dirt and rust. The gun oil composition can include a high viscosity base oil, a medium viscosity oil with detergent additive, and a low viscosity penetrating oil. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252285 | METHODS FOR EXTRACTION OF LIPIDS FROM WET ALGAL BIOMASS - The present invention provides novel methods for extraction of lipids from intact or lysed microorganisms in aqueous culture using a partially water soluble cosolvent with, or without a second organic solvent, and/or pressurized CO | 2015-09-10 |
20150252286 | METHOD FOR ISOLATION OF CATMINT OIL - A high yielding method is described for improved isolation of catmint oil after recovery from catmint plants of the genus | 2015-09-10 |
20150252287 | Method for Separating Components in Natural Oil - Different components of natural oils are separated by forming solid complexes of components of the natural oil with a solvent, and then separating the solid complexes from the remaining liquids. The natural oil is cooled in the presence of a solvent, and at least one component of the oil forms the solid complex with the solvent. This solid complex is separated from the remaining liquid portion of the oil solution, which also contains the solvent. Additional options concentration steps can further concentrate the components left in the liquid phase. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252288 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITION CONTAINING HIGHLY UNSATURATED FATTY ACID ALKYL ESTER - The present invention provides a composition having a high content of highly unsaturated fatty acid alkyl ester. A method for producing a composition comprising a highly unsaturated fatty acid alkyl ester, the method comprising contacting a raw material comprising a highly unsaturated fatty acid alkyl ester with an aqueous solution comprising a silver salt and subsequently recovering an aqueous phase; adding an organic solvent to the aqueous phase, and subsequently recovering an organic solvent phase; and rectifying the organic solvent phase at a temperature of 170 to 190° C. and a column top vacuum degree of 1 Pa or less to recover the highly unsaturated fatty acid alkyl ester from the organic solvent phase. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252289 | COOKING MEDIUM SYSTEMS HAVING A SINGLE FILL MANIFOLD, AND METHODS OF SUPPLYING A COOKING MEDIUM USING SUCH SYSTEMS - A system for delivering a cooking medium of a cooking apparatus includes one or more cooking vessels. The system also includes a drain manifold in fluid communication with the cooking vessel, and a fill manifold having input valves, and output valves in fluid communication with a corresponding cooking vessel. A first flow path is connected to the fill manifold. A filter container selectively is in fluid communication with the fill manifold. A filter pump is positioned between the filter container and the fill manifold and conveys a recycled cooking medium. An overflow pump selectively is in fluid communication with the fill manifold via a second flow path and a portion of the first flow path. The overflow pump conveys a new cooking medium to the fill manifold. The first flow path conveys one of the recycled cooking medium and the new cooking medium to the fill manifold. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252290 | Renewably Derived Aldehydes and Methods of Making and Using the Same - Methods for making specialty chemical products and chemical intermediates using hydroformylation are generally disclosed. Further, compositions and compounds formed using such methods are also disclosed. In some embodiments, methods are disclosed for refining a renewably sourced material, such as a natural oil, to form compositions, which can be further reacted employing the methods disclosed herein to form certain specialty chemical products or chemical intermediates. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252291 | Formulation and Method of Making Vitamin Infused Air Spray - A formulation for a 100% natural non-aerosol air freshener infused with vitamins. The formulation may further include plant material known to have naturally occurring fungicidal, bactericidal, disinfectant, germicidal, antiseptic, antibiotic and/or antimicrobial properties. Also, a method of preparing a formulation for a 100% natural non-aerosol air freshener infused with vitamins. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252292 | DISHWASHING COMPOSITION - An automatic dishwashing detergent composition including an i) alkyl ether sulfate, ii) bleach catalyst iii) a bleach; and an organic builder selected from the group consisting of MGDA, GLDA, IDS carboxymethyl inulin and mixtures thereof. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252293 | POLYALKOXYLATED POLYAMINES WHICH IMPROVE PRIMARY DETERGENCY - A detergent or cleaning agent and method for removing soils from textiles or hard surfaces, in particular against soils from preparations containing fruit, comprising polyalkoxylated polyamines obtained by reacting polyamines with ethylene oxide and propylene oxide, wherein the content of propylene oxide in the total quantity of the alkylene oxide is 2 mol-% to 18 mol-%. | 2015-09-10 |
20150252294 | HIGH ACTIVE FLOWABLE SURFACTANT BLENDS FOR DETERGENT AND OTHER CLEANING APPLICATIONS - The present invention includes compositions and methods for making and using a neat or high active fluid detergent composition comprising: at least one of a neat carboxylate, a neat sulfonate, or a neat sulfate heated to 30° C. or greater, wherein the neat carboxylate (or acid thereof), the neat sulfonate (or acid thereof), or the neat sulfate (or acid thereof) is a solid or a viscous liquid at ambient temperature; a surfactant mixed with the neat carboxylate, neat sulfonate, or neat sulfate, wherein when the mixed composition is reduced to 5° C. to 40° C. it is flowable; and one or more ingredients selected from at least one of one or more buffers, salts, etc. | 2015-09-10 |