| 36th week of 2008 patent applcation highlights part 48 |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
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| 20080214320 | Golf club head - The faceplate of a golf club head includes bars can be individually deflected, without permanent damage, in a direction perpendicular to the impact face when the impact face strikes a golf ball. Each of the bars has a frontwall which extends across the faceplate. When the frontwalls provide the impact face, they can be composed of the same material. Adjacent bars can have sidewalls which are in contact with each other or which are spaced apart from each other. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214321 | GOLF CLUB HEAD - A weight material is provided on a heel side of a hosel portion in a golf club head. A convex portion E is provided on the heel side of the head. The weight material is disposed within the convex portion. The weight material is made of high specific gravity metal such as tungsten, and welded on both a lower column and a skirt portion. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214322 | GOLF CLUB HEAD - A golf club head includes a hollow head body, a metal plate, and a compression resistant plate. The hollow head body is formed with an opening. The metal plate is fixed to the hollow head body, covers the opening, and has a thickness ranging from 0.1 to 0.5 mm. The compression resistant plate is bonded to an inner surface of the metal plate and spans the opening. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214323 | Golf club head - A golf club head includes a front member, a rear member and a neck connected together to form a housing. The front member, which is made of a flexible material, such as aluminum alloy, stainless or Maraging steel, has a face and an annular wall projected from a back of the face to form a cup-like member, wherein the wall has a connecting portion at a distal end thereof, and a length of the wall is identical to or greater than 8 mm and a thickness of the wall is identical to or less than 2 mm. The rear member, which is made of a light metal, such as magnesium alloy or aluminum alloy, has a connecting portion to engage the connecting portion of the front member. The neck is fixed on the rear member. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214324 | Golf ball - The invention provides a golf ball composed of, at least in part, a molded and crosslinked material obtained from a rubber composition made of a base rubber, a filler, an organic peroxide, an α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and/or metal salt thereof, and a copper salt of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid. The molded rubber composition has a very high rebound, and is thus useful as a golf ball core for achieving an excellent flight performance. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214325 | SOLID GOLF BALL - The invention provides a solid golf ball having a solid core and a cover layer that encases the core and has an outermost layer on an outside surface of which are formed a plurality of dimples. The solid core is formed of a rubber composition composed of 100 parts by weight of a base rubber that includes from 60 to 100 parts by weight of a polybutadiene rubber having a cis-1,4 bond content of at least 60% and synthesized using a rare-earth catalyst, from 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of an organosulfur compound, an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a metal salt thereof, an inorganic filler, and an antioxidant. The solid core has a deformation, when compressed under a final load of 130 kgf from an initial load of 10 kgf, of from 2.0 to 4.0 mm, and has a specific hardness distribution. The cover layer is formed by injection molding a single resin blend composed primarily of (A) a polyurethane material and (B) a polyisocyanate compound, which resin blend includes a polyisocyanate compound in at least some portion of which all the isocyanate groups on a molecule remain in an unreacted state. The cover layer has a thickness of from 0.5 to 2.5 mm and a Shore D hardness at the surface of from 50 to 70. The golf ball has a deformation, when compressed under a final load of 130 kgf from an initial load of 10 kgf, of from 2.0 to 3.8 mm. The solid golf ball is advantageous overall in competitive use. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214326 | Golf balls incorporating nanofillers - A golf ball incorporates nanofiller material in its core, cover, or intermediate layers. Also, a method includes a step of blending into a composition for a golf ball nanocomposite material, nanofiller material or both. The nanocomposite and/or nanofiller materials impart favorable properties to materials used for golf balls, and they provide for greater versatility in usage than materials previously used. Particular compositions incorporating nanocomposite material also are described as suited for use in golf ball compositions. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214327 | GOLF BALL WITH LOBED DIMPLES - A golf ball with multi-lobed dimples is provided. The dimple comprises a plurality of lobes positioned radially around the center of the dimple, wherein each lobe is defined by a circumferential segment. Each lobe comprises a first curved profile extending from the circumferential segment toward the center of the dimple and the first curved profile of each lobe abuts each other in an uninterrupted manner. The curvature of the circumferential segments can be defined by a ratio of an inside radius to an outside radius. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214328 | ADJUSTABLE GOLF TEE SET - An adjustable golf tee set is disclosed to include a tee nail for fastening to the ground in a golf course to support a golf ball for hitting, a base block for supporting the tee nail stably on the ground, and a connecting cord for securing the support to a ground anchor. A plurality of annular spacer blocks of different thicknesses are selectively used and mounted on the base block around a pointed shank of the tee nail to adjust the elevation of the tee nail subject to different ball-striking needs. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214329 | Golf Pitch Mark Repairer - A golf pitch mark repairer ( | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214330 | Method and apparatus for restricting arm movement and method of use thereof in sports training, physical training, and physical therapy - A method and apparatus for restricting the distance between a user's wrists is disclosed. The apparatus comprises a removable first wrist cuff with a first fastener for securing the first wrist cuff to a user's wrist and a first attachment member connected to the first wrist cuff. The apparatus also comprises a removable second wrist cuff with a fastener for securing the second wrist cuff to a user's wrist and a second attachment member connected to the second wrist cuff. An elastic member is attached to both first and second attachment members such that, in operation, a user's wrists are respectively encircled by said first and second wrist cuffs and the distance between said first and second wrist cuffs is limited by said elastic member. The apparatus may be used for athletic training such as football, basketball, volleyball, soccer, boxing, and weight lifting. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214331 | Method and Apparatus for Hockey Training - A target and magnetic material are provided. The target has a size sufficient to facilitate training a trainee in shooting a hockey puck at a specific location in a hockey goal. The target is further provided with an edge face with a mounting surface for receiving the magnetic material. The target is removably secured to a structural frame member defining a hockey goal by positioning the edge face with the magnetic material adjacent to a structural frame member comprising the hockey goal. Methods of use of the target are also disclosed. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214332 | Portable support assemblies - An apparatus has a collapsible base that assumes a deployed position and a collapsed position where the base has a smaller size than in the deployed configuration. A surface is removably attached to the base. The base includes a frame system that includes a plurality of struts that are hingedly connected to each other. The surface can be used as a sleeping surface, a table top, a game surface, or for other similar purposes. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214333 | BASKETBALL SYSTEM - A basketball system may include a basketball goal and a support structure that is sized and configured to support the basketball goal above a playing surface. The basketball system may also include an adjustment assembly that is sized and configured to allow the height of the basketball goal to be adjusted. The adjustment assembly may include an arm that is connected to the structure connecting the basketball goal and the support structure. The arm may include a plurality of receiving portions, such as openings or slots, and an engaging member may be connected to the support structure. When the engaging portion is connected to a first receiving portion, the basketball goal may be disposed at a first height. Preferably, when the engaging portion is connected to a second receiving portion, the basketball goal may be disposed at a second height. The adjustment assembly may also include a locking mechanism that is sized and configured to lock the arm and basketball goal in a desired position. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214334 | Collapsible structures - A collapsible structure has a coiled wire supporting a covering which is attached to the wire to define an internal space, the coiled wire and its covering having a first end and a second end, and the first end having a first edge that defines an opening. The structure can have a lid that is coupled to the first end to completely cover the opening, or an amusement item that is positioned in the opening and coupled to the first end. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214335 | LACROSSE POCKET INCLUDING VARIABLE WIDTH THONGS - A lacrosse stick is disclosed that allows a player to have improved handling of the ball. The present invention discloses a lacrosse stick having a head including at least two thongs wherein the width dimensions of the two thongs are different. The present invention also discloses a lacrosse stick having a head including at least one thong having a variable width dimension. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214336 | LACROSSE POCKET INCLUDING THONGS HAVING VARIABLE THICKNESS - A lacrosse stick is disclosed that allows a player to have improved handling of the ball. The present invention discloses a lacrosse stick having a head including at least two thongs wherein the thickness dimensions of the two thongs are different. The present invention also discloses a lacrosse stick having a head including at least one thong having a variable thickness dimension. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214337 | Work table apparatus for a stringing machine for tennis rackets - A work table tilting apparatus for a stringing machine for tennis rackets which allows free tilt at any angle toward the front of the user. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214338 | Bat With Flexible Handle - Included herein is a bat for striking a ball. The bat comprises a barrel portion, transition portion attached to the barrel portion, and a handle portion attached to the transition portion. The handle portion includes a longitudinal axis and a plurality of planes substantially parallel to the axis. The adjacent planes of the plurality of planes are positioned to define apertures substantially parallel to the axis. The planes and apertures are positioned to vary the flexibility of the handle and improve bat performance for a given swing speeds. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214339 | ALLOY BLENDS OF POLYURETHANE AND LATEX RUBBER - Disclosed herein are barrier articles of polyurethane blends or alloys that limit the permeability of gases there through, particularly as used in inflatable sports articles and more particularly as used in soccer balls. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214340 | Belt Type Continuously Variable Transmission, Control Device for Belt Type Continuously Variable Transmission, and Vehicle - A belt type continuously variable transmission for a vehicle such as a motorcycle includes a primary sheave and a secondary sheave each having a pair of flanges axially movable relative to each other. A belt is wound around the sheaves. An actuator controlled by a control device moves the flanges. The control device includes a determination section for determining whether the actual gear ratio of the belt type continuously variable transmission has become a predetermined gear ratio for TOP or LOW, and a first correction section for correcting an operation amount of the actuator based on the determination made by the determination section. Control accuracy in a region where the gear ratio is TOP or LOW is thereby improved. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214341 | Belt Drive - A belt drive is provided which includes a circulating belt ( | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214342 | Two-Armed Tensioner for the Drive Belt of a Motor Vehicle - Described herein is a tensioner for a belt of a drive of a motor vehicle, comprising: at least two idle pulleys designed to co-operate with respective belt runs of the belt; two arms bearing the pulleys; and elastic means acting at least indirectly on the arms for tensioning the belt, in which the arms are constrained to one another, and at least one of the arms is hinged to a first mobile axis. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214343 | Supporting Installation, Conveyor Chain for Such Supporting Installation and Chain Link for Such Conveyor Chain - A chain link for a conveyor chain included in a sup-porting installation, comprising an upper flange ( | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214344 | Transmission Chain Monitoring System - A transmission chain comprises has a data collection device mounted on at least one of the links. A strain gauge sensor is mounted on the inwardly facing surface of an outer link plate symmetrically about a centre link thereof and measures the strain on the link plate. The measurements are compared to a threshold and a visual indicator mounted on the chain is activated if the threshold is exceeded. The data collection device can be controlled by a first controller device that simply switches it between a quiescent state to an overload detecting state or a second controller type can be used for data-logging and analysis. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214345 | Fixed Pitch Continuously Variable Transmission (FPCVT) - A Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT) for use in applications where a transmission is desired to change the speed of the motor relative to the speed of the final drive. The CVT has a set of chains or belts that are mounted around a set of pins set in radially cut slots of a set of spindles so that the pattern of pins are able to expand and contract radially around the CVT axis via these slots. Sprockets that freely spin in either direction unless a chain or belt has fully seated on at least one tooth are arranged on the pins so that only one sprocket engages one chain or belt allowing for smooth ratio changes while the load in engaged. The spindles share a set of springs that act to return the transmission to a higher ratio at moments the load is overcome. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214346 | WOVEN BELT FOR A MACHINE FOR PRODUCING WEB MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH A WOVEN BELT - A woven belt for a machine for producing web material, in particular forming mesh, including at least two woven layers with warp threads extending in a belt longitudinal direction and weft threads extending in a belt transverse direction, wherein a first of the woven layers provides a web material contact side and a second of the woven layers provides a machine contact side and the woven layers are joined together by tie warp threads, wherein the first woven layer is woven with at least 26 different warp runs, the structure-forming warp threads woven into the first woven layer and the weft threads of the first woven layer having a maximum floating length of 3 in relation to each other, wherein, when the tie warp threads for providing structure-forming tie thread pairs are arranged in pairs relative to each other so that where a tie warp thread of a respective structure-forming tie warp thread pair is integrated into the first woven layer then the other tie warp thread of this structure-forming tie warp thread pair is integrated into another woven layer, then changeover points at which the tie warp threads of the structure-forming tie warp thread pairs cross each other for switching between the first woven layer and the other woven layer are distributed irregularly within a warp/weft repeat, or wherein, when the tie warp threads are integrated into the first woven layer with no structure-forming effect and tie onto tie-on points over weft threads of the first woven layer, then the tie-on points within a warp/weft repeat are distributed irregularly. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214347 | Drive Unit Comprising Nested Electric Motors - A drive unit ( | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214348 | Working Vehicle Transmission System - A working vehicle transmission system comprises a PTO device for driving an external working device by power of a prime mover, and a multistage transmission for transmitting power from the prime mover to an axle. The multistage transmission includes a main speed-change mechanism and a sub speed-change mechanism. The main speed-change mechanism has plural drive trains for setting respective different speed stages. The sub speed-change mechanism is disposed downstream of the main speed-change mechanism and has plural drive trains for setting respective different speed stages. The main speed-change mechanism includes a first clutch and a second clutch. The main speed-change mechanism drive trains used for setting odd-numbered speed stages are activated by engaging the first clutch. On the other hand, the main speed-change mechanism drive trains used for setting even-numbered speed stages are activated by engaging the second clutch. During a speed-change operation of the main speed-change mechanism, an engagement action of one of the first and second clutches and a disengagement action of the other of the first and second clutches overlap each other. A reverser is disposed upstream of the first and second clutches of the main speed-change mechanism so as to enable switching the direction of output rotation transmitted to the first and second clutches from one direction to the opposite direction. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214349 | Power-Branched Transmission and Method For the Operation of Such a Transmission - Disclosed is a power-branched transmission, particularly for agricultural vehicles such as tractors or similar, having a stepped planetary gear which is disposed between an input shaft and an output shaft and is used for dividing the power supplied at the input shaft onto a mechanical power branch and a hydraulic power branch. The hydraulic power branch is formed by two hydraulically interconnected, identical hydrostatic axial piston engines which can be selectively operated as a pump or an engine, can be swiveled within a predefined pivoting angle, and can be connected to the input shaft or the stepped planetary gear in a different manner via two respective clutches so as to cover different operating ranges or running steps. In order to obtain better efficiency in such a power-branched transmission, the two hydrostatic axial piston engines are configured as wide-angle hydrostats that are provided with a minimum pivoting angle range of 45°. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214350 | PRESSURE ASSISTED PARK SERVO - A pressure assisted park servo assembly for an automatic transmission includes a servo or spool valve which receives pressurized hydraulic fluid from various sources including two solenoid valves and transmission ports. The servo valve controls two flows of pressurized hydraulic fluid to a servo assembly to place the transmission in or release it from park. The improved park servo assembly exhibits enhanced operating speed. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214351 | Speed-Change Transmission Apparatus - A speed-change transmission apparatus for effecting a speed-changing on an engine drive force with utilizing a continuously variable speed-change device, a plurality of planetary transmission mechanisms and a plurality of clutches is constructed to be capable of effecting the speed-changing operation smoothly, regardless of a centrifugal force generated in the clutches. An output from the continuously variable speed-change device and a drive force from the engine are combined by a planetary transmission section. The drive force from this planetary transmission section is transmitted via a clutch section to an output shaft. First, second, third and fourth clutches of the clutch section are configured to be switched over respectively between an engaged condition and a disengaged condition, as clutch members are engaged with or disengaged from output side rotational members. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214352 | Motor vehicle drive train and method for controlling a drive train - In a drive train of a motor vehicle comprising an internal combustion engine, at least one electrical machine which can be operated at least as a motor or as a generator, and a stepped automated manual transmission and at least one control device for controlling the internal combustion engine, the at least one electrical machine (P | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214353 | Hydraulic system for controlling a belt-driven conical-pulley transmission - A hydraulic system for controlling a belt-driven conical-pulley transmission of a motor vehicle, wherein the transmission has a variably adjustable transmission ratio. The hydraulic system includes a first valve arrangement to control a contact pressure in the belt-driven conical-pulley transmission, a second valve arrangement to control the transmission ratio of the belt-driven conical-pulley transmission, and a hydraulic energy source to supply the hydraulic system with hydraulic energy. In order to provide an improved hydraulic system, the system includes a third valve arrangement for controlling a forward clutch and a reverse clutch, and for controlling a parking lock. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214354 | SYSTEM AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING A TORQUE CONVERTER LOCKUP CLUTCH - A torque converter lockup clutch control system is provided for an associated automatic transmission. The system includes a torque converter having an impeller operatively coupled to an associated internal combustion engine and a turbine operatively coupled to an input shaft of the associated automatic transmission. A lockup clutch is disposed within the torque converter for selectively locking the impeller to the turbine. A pressure regulator is operatively coupled to the torque converter for adjusting the pressure of a working fluid to at least one shift clutch of the associated automatic transmission in response to a speed differential between the impeller and turbine of the torque converter. A shift clutch slip detector is provided for detecting a slip condition of the at least one shift clutch of the associated automatic transmission and outputs a slip value. A processing component is then provided for receiving the slip signal and prohibiting the lockup clutch from entering into an engaged state when the slip value exceeds a predetermined shift clutch slip threshold. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214355 | Electrohydraulic Torque Transfer Device - A power transmission device includes an actuator having an electric motor driving a pump to supply pressurized fluid to a piston acting on a friction clutch to transfer torque between rotatable input and output members. In one instance, a valve between the pump outlet and the piston selectively traps pressurized fluid acting on the piston without continued energization of the electric motor. A gerotor may be formed from a material having a first coefficient of thermal expansion and a housing formed from a material having a second lower coefficient of thermal expansion to vary pump component clearances as the viscosity of the pumped fluid changes with changes in temperature. A method of controlling the power transmission device includes defining a correlation between pump speed, fluid temperature and fluid pressure, determining fluid temperature, determining pump speed, and rotating the pump to transfer a predetermined quantity of torque. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214356 | Speed Change System for Working Vehicle - A speed change system for a working vehicle comprises a main transmission, a sub transmission and a preliminary transmission. The main transmission receives a prime mover power outputted from a prime mover, and has plural main speed stages, one of which is selected to transmit the prime mover power. The sub transmission is disposed on the downstream of the main transmission, and has plural sub speed stages, one of which is selected to transmit a power from the main transmission. The preliminary transmission is disposed on the upstream of the main transmission, and has plural preliminary speed stages, one of which is selected to transmit the prime mover power to the main transmission. An operation for selecting one of the preliminary speed stages can be performed during traveling of the working vehicle. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214357 | Exercise intra-repetition assessment system - An intra-repetition exercise system which allows comparison of actual performance of intra-repetition exercise characteristics ( | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214358 | Audio Interval Training Device - There is provided an audio interval training device, including a sensing unit to obtain a parameter of a user in physical exercise, a memory to store a plurality of audio signals having predetermined tempos; and a processing unit configured to (1) receive a first and second target parameter value, (2) select from the plurality of audio signals a first and second audio signal having respective tempos, (3) alternatively rendering the first and second audio signals, wherein a respective audio signal is rendered to the user corresponding to the first and second target parameter value, as determined by the processing unit using the parameter from the sensing unit. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214359 | User-specific performance monitor, method, and computer software product - The invention relates to a method for determining an exertion parameter of a physical exercise, and a user-specific performance monitor implementing the method, and a computer software product. The method comprises determining, in the user-specific performance monitor, a propagation variable characterizing the user's propagation; determining, in the user-specific performance monitor, a gravitational motion variable characterizing the user's motion in the direction of the gravitational field; and calculating the user's exertion parameter by means of the propagation variable and the gravitational motion variable. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214360 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ESTIMATING A MOTION PARAMETER - A system for estimating motion parameters corresponding to a user. The system may generally include a receiver operable to receive a signal from an external source, an inertial sensor operable to be coupled with the user and arbitrarily oriented relative to the direction of user motion for generation of a signal corresponding to user motion, and a processing system in communication with the receiver and inertial sensor. The processing system can be operable to utilize the receiver signal to estimate a first parameter corresponding to a first motion parameter type, utilize the inertial sensor signal to estimate a second parameter corresponding to a second motion parameter type, generate a user-specific motion model to correlate the first parameter type and second parameter type using at least the first and second estimated parameters, utilize the inertial sensor signal to estimate a third parameter corresponding to the second parameter type, and utilize the motion model and the third parameter to estimate a fourth parameter corresponding to the first parameter type independent of the receiver signal. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214361 | MAT HAVING PADDED PORTION - Mats having an additional padded or cushioned portion are disclosed herein. An exercise mat with additional padding in appropriate locations may enhance user comfort, protect against injury, and/or ease strain on body parts that support substantial weight. The exercise mats herein described comprise a substantially planar body portion combined with one or more portions with additional padding. The size, shape, number, and placement of the padded portions may be tailored to the intended use of the exercise mat. The padded portion may be integrated into the exercise mat between layers of the body portion or alternatively, the padded portion may be attached to an exterior planar surface of the exercise mat. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214362 | Lateral elliptical exercise apparatus - The present invention relates to a standup exercise apparatus that simulates lateral climbing with arm exercise. More particularly, the present invention relates to an exercise machine having separately supported pedals for the feet and arm exercise coordinated with the motion of the feet. Each pedal follows an separate elongate curve with lateral movement. As one pedal moves downward on the inside portion of one pedal curve, the other pedal moves sideways upward following the outer portion of the other pedal curve. A pair of cranks rotate in opposite directions when driven by the pedal movement. The orientation of the pedal curves is adjustable to exercise leg muscles differently. Arm exercise is coordinated with the foot pedal movements. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214363 | Elliptical rock climber exercise apparatus - The present invention relates to a standup exercise apparatus that simulates lateral rock climbing with arm exercise. More particularly, the present invention relates to an exercise machine having separately supported pedals for the feet and arm exercise coordinated with the motion of the feet. Each pedal follows an separate elongate curve with lateral movement. As one pedal moves downward on the inside portion of one pedal curve, the other pedal moves sideways upward following the outer portion of the other pedal curve. A pair of cranks rotate in opposite directions when driven by the pedal movement. The orientation of the pedal curves is adjustable to exercise leg muscles differently. Arm exercise is positioned above the shoulders of an operator to simulate rock climbing and is coordinated with the foot pedal movements. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214364 | Ellipical exercise apparatus with flexible unitary force imparting member - An exercise apparatus has a linkage assembly which links rotation of a crank to generally elliptical movement of a force receiving member. The linkage assembly includes a flexible drawbar interconnected between the crank and frame of the exercise apparatus. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214365 | ROWING EXERCISE MACHINE WITH SELF-ALIGNING PIVOTING USER SUPPORT - A rowing or mid-row exercise machine has a main frame and a user support frame pivotally mounted relative to the main frame for rotation between start and end positions. The user support frame supports spaced positions on a user's body in the same relative orientation throughout an exercise movement. A user engagement device is movably mounted relative to the frames and has at least one handle gripped by the user in performing exercises. The handle is movable in a predetermined rowing exercise path between a start position spaced in front of a user's chest and an end position closer to the chest. A connecting linkage translates movement of the user engagement device to rotational movement of the user support frame. A load resists movement of at least one of the user support, user engagement device, and connecting linkage. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214366 | THERAPEUTIC EXERCISE APPARATUS - A therapeutic exercise apparatus enables a user to depress a pedal by his or her heel without his or her foot coming off the pedal. The apparatus includes a main body, a link having one end mounted through a rotation shaft on the main body so as to be rotatable around its one end by a predetermined angle, a pedal mounted on the other end of the link so as to be rotatable by a predetermined angle and adapted to be depressed by a user's foot thereby to rotate the link; and a foot restraining member provided on the pedal for restraining the foot. The foot restraining member has a base provided with a heel support portion for supporting a heel of the foot, and the heel support portion is disposed on the pedal such that the direction of a depression force of the foot passes through the rotation shaft. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214367 | EXERCISE MACHINE WITH PIVOTING USER SUPPORT AND MULTIPLE CAM LINKAGE - An exercise machine has a main frame and a user support frame pivotally mounted relative to the main frame for rotation about a user support pivot axis between start and end positions. The user support frame has at least a primary support and a secondary support for supporting spaced positions on a user's body throughout an exercise movement. A user engagement device is movably mounted relative to the frames for engagement by the user in performing exercises, and an at least partially flexible connecting linkage translates movement of the user engagement device to rotational movement of the user support frame. The connecting linkage includes at least two axially spaced winding portions mounted for rotation about a common cam axis. A load resists movement of at least one of the user support, user engagement device, and connecting linkage. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214368 | Dumbbell Head Impact Protection Structure - Dumbbell assembly tends to break from its outer edge, despite having a cushioning coating. Present invention discloses and claims a “groove” structure that enhances the durability of the coating at minimal cost, reducing the frequency to re-coating dumbbell weight heads. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214369 | Portable, collapsible exercise machine - A portable, collapsible exercise machine having an adjustable support member having a first portion having a first end and a second end and a second portion having a first end and a second end. The portable collapsible exercise machine further includes a removable, adjustable T-bar arm member adapted to adjustably engage the first end of the first portion, and a removable, adjustable T-bar foot member adapted to adjustably engage the second end of the second portion. Removable resistance members adapted to engage the adjustable support member, the removable, adjustable T-bar arm member and the removable, adjustable T-bar foot member are also included. The second end of the first portion is hinged to the first end of the second portion at a point so as to allow the first and second portions to fold back onto one another into a collapsed position. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214370 | REINFORCED CORD WELL LIFTING BAR ASSEMBLY - An exercise bar cord impingement assembly permits exercise in two modes, defined in terms of how cord anchoring is arranged. It also permits exercise to be conducted either with a stretchable cord and handgrip together connected to the bar's body or just the stretchable cord itself so connected. In either case, there are slots in the bar's body to slide the cord through. Specially shaped wells or nests accommodate impingement of the elastic cord and firm handgrip emplacement. The ends of the bar's body are preferably shaped into pipe bowl configuration disposed to insure a good fit and avoid torque. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214371 | LEG EXERCISER - An exercise device comprising a chair attachment assembly adapted for attachment to a chair at a location under a seat of the chair and configured to extend outwardly therefrom. A pair of leg supports are pivotally coupled at first ends thereof to a pivot point on the chair attachment assembly. Each leg support is independently moveable between a contracted position and an extended position. A leg holder is coupled to each leg support near a second end thereof. A resistance element is pivotally coupled between each leg support and the chair attachment assembly. Each resistance element is configured to provide resistance against both outward movement of the associated leg support from the contracted position to the extended position and inward movement of the associated leg support from the extended position to the contracted position. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214372 | Methods and Apparatus for Testing Abdominal Strength and Exercising Abdominal Muscles - An abdominal mat has a raised section which may be positioned to support the lumbar region of the user's back. At least one sensor is associated with the raised section for producing a signal in response to force applied to the raised section by the user. A feedback device is coupled to the sensor for providing feedback to the user based on the force applied to the raised section. A user may use the device to test the strength of his or her abdominal muscles, and/or to monitor the force applied to the raised section of the mat when the user is exercising his or her abdominal muscles. The raised section may comprise an inflatable bladder connected to be automatically inflated and deflated by an electronic pump to accommodate different body types, therefore establishing a consistent starting point. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214373 | ARTICLE AND METHOD FOR PERFORMING AN EXERCISE AND HOLDING AN OBJECT USED IN THE EXERCISE - The present invention is an article comprising a loop of inelastic material for use by a person to perform an exercise on a mat and that is capable of holding a rolled mat. If the exercise is yoga, the loop is a multi-functional device that can be used a strap, a cushion, a slip-prevention article and as a towel. Stitching can be provided to provide visual guidance for proper posture. The loop has a length equal to or greater than 15 inches such that it can be knotted by the person to hold the rolled mat either by hand or across the shoulder before and after yoga. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214374 | MACHINE TOOL AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR - A machine tool includes a wheel rotation spindle supported rotatably for holding a tool for processing a work by rotation; a tool changing unit for exchanging a tool provided at a predetermined position for the tool held on the side of the wheel rotation spindle; a rotation balance adjustment device for adjusting the balance due to the rotation of the wheel rotation spindle; a tool information memory section for storing the tool information including the balance data of the tool held on the side of the wheel rotation spindle; and a control section for actuating the rotation balance adjustment device on the basis of the tool information of the tool held on the wheel rotation spindle stored in the tool information memory section thereby to implement the control of the rotation balance adjustment. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214375 | Trash Bags With Narrowing Seals To Facilitate Gripping - Methods of forming a polymeric film bag having first and second panels that are joined to each other along a pair of opposing sides and a bottom bridging the opposing sides. Each of the first and second panels have an original width. Extending inwardly from near or at one of the pair of opposing sides is a first narrowing seal. The first narrowing seal seals the first and second panels together such that a second width of the first and second panels is created that is smaller than the original widths of the first and second panels. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214376 | TAMPER-INDICATING RESEALABLE CLOSURE - A tamper indicating, resealable closure for a package includes first and second film layers releasably adhesively joined together such that the first and second film layers are at least partially separable when the second film layer is pulled away from the first film layer. The first film layer includes first and second tear lines formed thereon to define first and second panel sections respectively. The first panel section defines an access opening through the first film layer when it is separated along the first tear line during an initial separation of the first and second film layers. The second panel section also becomes separated from the first film layer when the second film layer is separated from the first film layer to provide an indication of an initial opening of the closure. Subsequently, the second film layer may be re-adhered to the first film layer to reseal the access opening, while the second panel section remains separated from the first film layer. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214377 | SHEET PROCESSING APPARATUS AND IMAGE FORMING DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - There is provided a sheet processing apparatus, when a bundle of sheets subjected to the stapling process is folded into two to make a book, for pressing the fold, thereby improving the look. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214378 | Large area cytocentrifuge sample chamber - A cytocentrifuge sample chamber includes a sample receiving well to receive and hold a sample to be centrifuged and a sedimentation chamber adjacent a microscope slide upon which cells and/or other sediment material in the sample is to be deposited. A passage, such as a spillway, connects the sample receiving well and the sedimentation chamber, so that sample flows from the sample well under the influence of centrifugal force as centifugation begins into the sedimentation chamber where the sample is forced by centrifugal force against the microscope slide leaving a vacant space at the inner end of the sedimentation chamber. Sedimentation of the sample takes place against the microscope slide. When centrifugation ends, the liquid components of the sample flow back into the vacant space in the sedimentation chamber and can be removed from the vacant space at the inner end of the sedimentation chamber through a removal chamber. This avoids contamination of equipment and users and allows a secondary centrifugation to take place. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214379 | Glass Ceramic or Glass Element that can be Subjected to Great Thermal Loads and is Decorated with a Metallic Color - The glass ceramic or glass element that can be subjected to high thermal loads is decorated with a metallic colorant. The metallic colorant consists of a melted silicate and at least one effect pigment, which is included in a specified proportion in a melt of the silicate glass to form the metallic colorant. The at least one effect pigment is in the form of platelets of synthetic aluminum oxide (Al | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214380 | Glass Substrate with Low Infrared Transmission for Display Screen - The invention relates to the field of display panels, especially field-emission display panels. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214381 | MOLDABLE AND LOW-TEMPERATURE CURE HIGH-TEMPERATURE COMPOSITES - A method for preparing a high-temperature heat-resistant composite material by combining a mixture of submicron alumina powder and submicron silica powder, wherein the ratio of alumina to silica is from about 4:1 to about 5:1, submicron Group II metal oxide powder, and a Group I metal silicate solution to form a slurry, wherein the weight of the Group II metal oxide powder is an amount corresponding to about 5% to about 10% of the weight of the silicate solution; contacting reinforcing high-temperature resistant fibers with the slurry to form a composite precursor composition; and curing the composition at a temperature sufficient to produce the high-temperature heat-resistant composite material capable of resisting temperatures up to about 1400° C. Composite materials prepared according to the method and articles incorporating the material are also presented. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214382 | Dielectric Ceramic Composition and Multi-Layer Ceramic Capacitor - The present invention provides a dielectric ceramic composition, which is, in addition to having superior resistance to reduction during firing, superior capacitance temperature characteristics after firing and superior dielectric characteristics, also demonstrates an enhanced lifetime for insulation resistance. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214383 | Cubic Boron Nitride Sintered Body - The present invention provides a cubic boron nitride sintered body, which achieves both of superior chipping resistance and wear resistance. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214384 | PROCESS FOR REGENERATING A CATALYST - A process for regenerating a catalyst used in the preparation of acrolein from glycerol, which comprises tungsten compounds and has acidic properties and at least one promoter. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214385 | Catalyst composition and methods for its preparation and use in a polymerization process - The present invention relates to a catalyst composition and a method for making the catalyst composition of a polymerization catalyst and a carboxylate metal salt. The invention is also directed to the use of the catalyst composition in the polymerization of olefin(s). In particular, the polymerization catalyst system is supported on a carrier. More particularly, the polymerization catalyst comprises a bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst system. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214386 | Catalyst for Cyclic Carbonate Synthesis - Provided are a solid catalyst which gives a cyclic carbonate at a high yield and a high selectivity, which is stable and which may be readily separated after reaction; and a method of industrially advantageous, inexpensive and safe production of a cyclic carbonate by the use of the catalyst. The catalyst contains an inorganic solid substance having a surface modified with an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element; or contains an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element, and an inorganic solid substance. The modifying group for surface modification of an inorganic solid substance is an ionic substance containing a Group 15 element. The ionic substance containing a Group 15 element is at least one substance selected from organic phosphonium salts, organic ammonium salts, organic arsonium salts and organic antimonium salts. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214387 | Process For Modifying Catalysts and the Use of the Catalysts - Process for modifying catalysts via the deposition of carbon containing residues in the presence of one or more solvents, where the gas phase over the catalyst treatment solution during the treatment is air or an inert gas, and/or the liquid phase contains a templating agent and/or base. The modified catalyst can be used for stereo-, chemo- and regioselective transformations of organic compounds. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214388 | Methods to prepare catalyst compositions comprising small silica support materials - Methods are provided to prepare a catalyst system that includes at least one titanium compound, at least one magnesium compound, at least one electron donor compound, at least one activator compound, and at least one silica support material, the at least one silica support material having a median particle size in the range of from 20 to 50 microns with no more than 10% of the particles having a size less than 10 microns and no more than 10% of the particles having a size greater than 50 microns and average pore diameter of at least ≧220 angstroms. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214389 | Platinum/Ruthenium Catalyst for Direct Methanol Fuel Cells - The invention relates to a carbon-supported PtRu anode catalyst for direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC) which has a platinum/ruthenium content in the range from 80 to 98 wt. %, preferably in the range from 85 to 98 wt. %, particularly preferably in the range from 85 to 95 wt. % (based on the total weight of the catalyst), on a carbon-based electrically conductive support material and has a mean particle size of less than 3 nm. The catalyst is prepared using a carbon black support material having a specific surface area (measured by the BET method) in the range from 1000 to 2000 m | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214390 | Catalyst For Purifying Exhaust Gas - The formation of H | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214391 | IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, AND IMAGE PROCESSOR - The present invention provides an image processing method which includes at least any one of image recording and image erasing, wherein a light irradiation intensity at a center position of the laser beam irradiated in the image recording is controlled; in the image recording, a first auxiliary line extended by a predetermined distance from a start point of each of image lines constituting an image in the opposite direction from the scanning direction and a second auxiliary line extended by a predetermined distance from an end point of each of the image lines in the scanning direction are prepared, and when the first and second auxiliary lines including an image line are continuously scanned, the image line is scanned with irradiating the laser beam, and the first and the second auxiliary lines are scanned without irradiating the laser beam to thereby record the image. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214392 | INKS FOR USE ON LIGHT-ACTIVATED IMAGING MEDIA - A light activated imaging medium comprises a substrate and an imaging composition disposed on the substrate, the composition comprising a matrix and a color-forming agent within the matrix and an alloy of at least two leuco dyes, the leuco dyes having at least first and second melting points, respectively, and the alloy having a melting point between at least two of the melting points. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214393 | Novel Insecticides - Compounds of formula (I) wherein the substituents are as defined in claim | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214394 | N-(4-Pyridyl)Methylsulfonamides For Combating Arthropodal Pests - N-(4-Pyridyl)methylsulfonamides for combating arthropodal pests The present invention relates to the use of N-(4-pyridyl)methylsulfonamides of the formula for combating arthropodal pests (harmful arthropodes) and for protecting materials against infestation and/or destruction by said pests: (I) where the substituents are as follows: R | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214395 | Fungicidal 5-Methyl-6-Phenyltriazolopyrimidinylamines - 5-Methyl-6-phenyltriazolopyrimidinylamines of the formula I, | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214396 | Plant Treatment Agents - A slow release granule composition for the delivery of one or more plant treatment agents is described. The granule composition comprises a zeolite core with a surrounding layer of diatomite and an outer coating. Optionally, the granule composition further comprises dolomite. The granule composition is particularly useful for the controlled delivery of fertilisers and nutrients to plants and as a soil amendment. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214397 | Fungicidal Compositions - A composition for control of diseases on useful plants or on propagation material thereof caused by phytopathogens, that, in addition to customary inert formulation adjuvants, comprises as active ingredient a mixture of component (A) and a synergistically effective amount of component (B), wherein component (A) is Cyprodinil; and component (B) a compound selected from compounds known for their fungicidal activity, is particularly effective in controlling or preventing fungal diseases of useful plants. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214398 | Herbicidal activities of combinations of sodium azide with sulfur containing and other deactivating compounds - A method of controlling the plant back interval after application of sodium azide. The plant back interval can be significantly shortened by application of a dithiocarbamate, a thiocarbamate, a carbamate, an organic sulfide, an organic disulfide, or an aldehyde, with which the sodium azide may react and become inactivated. These compounds may be applied to soil to deactivate sodium or potassium azide residues and thus allow for immediate planting of a desirable turf or crop, and prevent plant stunting and delayed fruiting of crops without adversely affecting plant growth. The present invention thus provides a method for manipulating the activity period of sodium azide against pests by stopping its activity, when desired, by the application of one or more of these deactivating compounds. The preferred compound is metam sodium which is a dithiocarbamate. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214399 | Enhanced amino acid formulations - Formulations comprising non-protein amino acids such as aminoethoxyvinylglycine (AVG) and selected hydrophobic agents have improved agrochemical performance. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214400 | Adjuvant Composition for use with Herbicides, Pesticides, Insecticides, Ovicides and Fungicides and Method of Application - An adjuvant for use with systemic herbicides, pesticides, insecticides, ovicides and fungicides and method of application on animals, birds, trees, plants, fruits and vegetables to enhance the action and effect of systemic herbicides, pesticides, insecticides, ovicides and fungicides with which the adjuvant is combined wherein the adjuvant comprises at least one surfactant and at least one high terpene containing natural oil. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214401 | Synergistic Blends of (Alkyl)Naphthalene Formaldehyde Condensate Sulfonates and Lignosulfonates Useful in Agrochemical Formulations - The invention generally relates to a synergistic co-spray dried blend of (alkyl)naphthalene formaldehyde condensate sulfonates and lignosulfonates. This co-spray dried blend is useful as a dispersant in useful in agrochemical formulations. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214402 | METHOD FOR SEARCHING FOR MATERIAL GENERATING INTERBAND PHASE DIFFERENCE SOLITON - A method of searching for a material fated to generate an interband phase difference soliton includes the steps of generating an AC in a soliton candidate material, identifying a loss of AC magnetic susceptibility of the siliton candidate material due to a turn and a twist cut of a vortex line and judging whether or not the soliton candidate material is capable of generating soliton. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214403 | Parallel Methods For Insertional Mutagenesis - The present invention provides parallel methods for identifying the locations of insertion elements that are distributed at different sites in the genome among a collection of cells. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214404 | Functional molecule binding specifically to membrane protein, and manufacturing method therefor - A membrane protein is brought into contact with a pool of functional molecule candidates including a modified oligonucleotide sequence obtained by random polymerization of modified nucleotide n-mers (wherein n is an integer) having a modified nucleoside having a substituent introduced therein, then the membrane protein is treated with a protease, and the functional molecule that has bound to the membrane protein is isolated. The corresponding unmodified molecule is amplified from this function molecule, the sequence of corresponding unmodified molecules obtained by the amplification is decoded, and the decoding results are translated into the sequence of the isolated functional molecule. The functional molecule can be manufactured based on this translation. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214405 | MOLECULARLY IMPRINTED POLYMER - A computer aided rational molecular design method that includes establishing a virtual library of functional monomers each having a portion that is capable of polymerizing and a functional group that is capable of interacting with a template molecule with the aid of a computer, designing a molecular model of a biological template molecule by a computer facilitated molecular mechanical method and screening said virtual library of functional monomers and selecting those monomers which have the highest binding score to the template molecule by their functional group. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214406 | Look-Through Mutagenesis For Developing Altered Polypeptides With Enhanced Properties - A method of mutagenesis by which a predetermined amino acid is introduced into each and every position of a selected set of positions in a preselected region (or several different regions) of a polypeptide to produce a library of polypeptide analogs is disclosed. The method is based on the premise that certain amino acids play a crucial role in the structure and function of proteins and thus is capable of identifying and distinguishing functional amino acid residues (“hot spots”) from non-functional amino acids residues (“cold spots”) within a polypeptide or portion thereof. Libraries can be generated which contain only desired polypeptide analogs and are of reasonable size for screening. The libraries can be used to study the role of specific amino acids in polypeptide structure and function and to develop new or improved polypeptides such as antibodies, antibody fragments, single chain antibodies, enzymes, and ligands. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214407 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR QUANTIFICATION OF A TARGET COMPOUND OBTAINED FROM A BIOLOGICAL SAMPLE UPON CHIPS - A method quantifies a target compound selected from the group consisting of a polynucleotide or a protein present in a sample solution. The method includes putting into contact a target compound with a capture probe and detecting signals resulting from the binding between the target compound and its corresponding capture probe and resulting from the printed detection molecule in the different discrete regions. The method obtains a detection curve of the detected signals of the detection molecule and converts the signal obtained from the target compound bound to a specific capture probe into a concentration value and quantifies the target compound by converting the concentration value into a target amount using a target concentration curve. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214408 | IN SITU ASSEMBLY OF PROTEIN MICROARRAYS - The invention provides a microarray and methods for producing a protein microarray. The array comprises multiple nucleic acid molecules immobilized on a substrate, each comprising (i) a protein-binding domain and (ii) a nucleic acid sequence encoding a fusion protein comprising a polypeptide of interest and a DNA-binding protein that binds the protein-binding domain, and one or more fusion proteins produced from the multiple nucleic acid molecules. Each fusion protein is immobilized on the substrate via binding to a nucleic acid sequence comprising the protein-binding domain present on the nucleic acid molecule from which the fusion protein is produced or on the substrate. The invention also provides a method of analyzing protein interactions with, for example, other proteins, lipids and drugs. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214409 | Substrate structure, oligomer probe array and methods for producing the same - Disclosed are substrate structures, an oligomer probe array and methods of producing the same. The substrate structure may include a substrate, and an intermediate film including the chemical structure represented by the following Formula 1, on the substrate. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214410 | IMMOBILIZATION OF DISCRETE MOLECULES - Embodiments of a method for covalently immobilizing one or more discrete molecules on a substrate and embodiments of substrates having covalently-immobilized discrete molecules are disclosed. Embodiments of the method can include exposing a substrate to a functionalizing reagent to form a functionalized substrate and exposing the functionalized substrate to a solution comprising the molecule to be immobilized. A reaction-energy source then can be used to activate the functionalizing reagent and covalently bond one or more of the molecules to the substrate. All or a substantial portion of the unbonded molecules then can be removed. Controlling the concentration of the functionalizing reagent to which the substrate is exposed allows the density of the bonding sites on the substrate to be reduced so that, after removal of the unbonded molecules, at least one of the bonded molecules remains on the substrate spatially isolated from any other bonded molecules. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214411 | Eukaryotic signal sequences for polypeptide expression and polypeptide display libraries - The present invention generally relates to methods and compositions for expressing proteins or polypeptides in prokaryotic hosts using eukaryotic signal sequences. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214412 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING AND/OR ANALYZING BIOCHEMICAL REACTION CARRIERS - The present invention relates to arrays of biochemical and/or biofunctional elements such as nucleic acids (oligonucleotides, for example) or other biomolecules on a carrier surface and methods of producing such arrays using photoactivation of predetermined areas for synthesis using an illumination matrix that is computer-controlled to generate an exposure pattern. This exposure pattern can be adjusted and monitored by computer using a light sensor matrix, for example a CCD matrix, to allow precise, controlled illumination of specific regions and therefore attachment of array building blocks to those specific regions. The methods and compositions of the invention permit spatially resolved photochemical synthesis of polymer probes on a carrier. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214413 | Water-Based Polymer Drilling Fluid and Method of Use - A water-based drilling fluid comprises a polymer which is a non-ionic polymer or an anionic polymer. The polymer can be a polyacrylamide. The fluid is used for drilling subterranean formations containing heavy crude oil and bitumen-rich oil sands, and may comprise additional fluid components. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214414 | Organosulfonyl Latent Acids for Petroleum Well Acidizing - Oil wells are treated with latent acids containing a sulfonyl moiety, wherein the latent acid is capable of providing an active acid after injection into an oil well. The latent acids are converted to active acids, such as mineral acids or strong organic acids, in the oil well, with resultant dissolution of acid-soluble minerals that impede oil or gas flow. RYSO2X is an exemplary latent acid, where: R is C(1)-C(30) hydrocaryl alone, or appended to an oligomeric or polymeric chain, or substituted; X is halogen; and Y is O, S, Se, or NR or a direct bond. M is a Group IVA metal, a Group IVB metal, a Group IB metal, or a Group HB metal. Other exemplary latent acids include amine functionality. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214415 | Composition for Sliding Element, Sliding Element and Fluid Machine - A scroll compressor ( | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214417 | Lubricant for wear testing of joint replacements and associated materials - The present invention relates to an artificial synovial fluid composition that mimics the tribological properties of human, osteoarthritic synovial fluid (SF) for the main purpose of in vitro wear testing. There is described an artificial synovial fluid composition comprising: a) a mammalian serum having i) a total protein concentration of from about 10 to about 45 g/L; ii) an albumin fraction of from about 55% to about 80% w/w %; iii) an α-1 globulin fraction of from about 3% to about 6% w/w %; iv) an α-2 globulin fraction of from about 5% to about 10% w/w %; v) a β-globulin fraction of from about 3% to about 20% w/w %; vi) a γ-globulin fraction of from about 5% to about 20% w/w %; vii) a calcium (Ca) concentration of from about 0.1 mmol/L to about 3 mmol/L; viii) a magnesium (Mg) concentration of from about 0.05 mmol/L to about 0.8 mmol/L; ix) an inorganic phosphate (P) concentration of from about 0.1 mmol/L to about 1.5 mmol/L; x) an iron (Fe) concentration of from about 0.001 mmol/L to about 0.1 mmol/L; xi) a peptide concentration at a 2,000 Da molecular weight cut-off of from about 0.005 g/L to about 10 g/L; xii) a maximal transition midpoint temperature, T | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214418 | High Viscosity Synthetic Ester Lubricant Base Stock Blends - Cross blends of synthetic ester base stocks are produced from high viscosity synthetic ester base stocks having a viscosity from about iso 120 to 140 and conventional synthetic ester base stocks of varying viscosities to form base stocks having viscosities from about iso 68 to iso 220. Lubricants formed from the cross blends have sufficient miscibility with HFC refrigeration fluids with minimal use of i-C | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214419 | Naphthalenone Derivative with Powdery-Ionone Type Odors - The present invention relates to a 5,5,8a-trimethyl-naphthalenone derivative which is a useful perfuming ingredient. Furthermore, the present invention concerns also the compositions or articles containing this compound. | 2008-09-04 |
| 20080214420 | Cleaning Agent for Thermostatic Chambers - [PROBLEMS]The present invention provides a novel cleaner having bacteria-proof, fungi-proof and algae-proof effects, which is added to a reaction thermostat using water as medium in scientific apparatus, particularly a thermostatic water bath in an automatic analyzer.
| 2008-09-04 |
