33rd week of 2013 patent applcation highlights part 34 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20130208764 | COMPOSITE MATERIAL FOR A TEMPERATURE SENSOR, AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A TEMPERATURE SENSOR USING THE SAME - The present disclosure relates to a composite material for a temperature sensor, and a method of manufacturing the temperature sensor using the same. The composite material according to the disclosure may contain four or more kinds of metal oxides that are combined with highly insulating materials, thereby producing a material with semiconductor-like properties that makes it possible to easily and accurately measure a temperature even at a high temperature in the range of 500° C. and above. Furthermore, unlike a conventional temperature sensors in which an electrode is printed/plated on the device surface, the sensor of the disclosure includes electrode wires with a predetermined diameter that are inserted into the metal oxide of the temperature sensor during a process in which the metal oxide is press-molded to form the temperature sensor so the electrode wires are prevented from becoming disconnected from the device. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208765 | TEMPERATURE SENSOR - An object of the present invention is to provide a temperature sensor which can increase responsiveness while ensuring reliability and can be downsized without changing its mounting configuration from conventional ones. In a temperature sensor | 2013-08-15 |
20130208766 | Data Detection and Receiver Circuit - A method includes a first step of receiving a signal at a first receiver circuit on the basis of a mobile communications standard supporting multiple predefined modulation alphabets wherein the received signal includes first data dedicated to the first receiver circuit and second data dedicated to a second, different receiver circuit, a second step of determining a modulation alphabet of the multiple predefined modulation alphabets during an operation of the first receiver circuit and a third step of detecting data depending on the second data at the first receiver circuit on the basis of the determined modulation alphabet. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208767 | RECEIVER FOR DETECTION AND TIME RECOVERY OF NON-COHERENT SIGNALS AND METHODS OF OPERATING SAME - A method for processing a signal having a plurality of codes. The method includes receiving the signal at a receiver and removing a carrier signal from the signal. The method further includes isolating a data stream from the carrier signal and determining timing of the plurality of codes. The plurality of codes is filtered to separate from the plurality of codes in the data stream a particular code for each plurality of codes that correlates to the received signal. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208768 | UNDERWATER ACOUSTIC MULTIPLE-INPUT/MULTIPLE-OUTPUT (MIMO) COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Methods and systems for acoustic multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) communication in an underwater environment. The method includes: a) receiving signals at multiple receivers representing transmitted signals from multiple transmitters, b) estimating channel responses between the multiple receivers and the multiple transmitters, c) performing an initial demodulation process on the received signals using the estimated channel responses to remove inter-symbol interference (ISI), and d) performing at least one subsequent demodulation process on the received signals. The subsequent demodulation process: i) removes co-channel interference (CoI) using the estimated channel responses and demodulated signals from an immediately preceding demodulation process to form interference cancelled signals and ii) removes ISI from the interference cancelled signals. In the initial and subsequent demodulation processes, ISI removal includes a time reversal combining process followed by a single-channel decision feedback equalization (DFE) process. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208769 | CASCADING BASEBAND PROCESSORS - Cellular processors are cascaded to provide different configurations, which result in higher-capacity base stations, increased numbers of simultaneous users over one frequency band, and/or aggregation of several carriers while still using only one radio frequency (RF) chipset. The processors are aligned in both time and frequency, with each processor having a data port that allows data exchange with the other processors. The data alignment and exchange allow the processors, in the aggregate, to act as a single unit, resulting in a scalable architecture that can accommodate different system configurations. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208770 | COMMUNICATIONS DEVICE HAVING CONTROLLER TO CORRECT AN INITIAL IQ IMBALANCE AND ASSOCIATED METHODS - A communications device includes a plurality of wireless transmitters operable at different respective frequencies and each configured to generate respective IQ signals having an initial IQ imbalance. The communications device also includes a frequency tunable auxiliary receiver, and a controller. The controller is configured to selectively couple a given wireless transmitter to the frequency tunable auxiliary receiver and tune the frequency tunable auxiliary receiver to a frequency of the given wireless transceiver, and apply predistortion to the given wireless transmitter based upon the initial IQ imbalance to reduce the initial IQ imbalance. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208771 | TRANSCODING SCHEME TECHNIQUES - Disclosed herein are certain embodiments of a coding system and method that guarantee a pair of sync bits in a transcoded block will appear on the same physical lane. Embodiments may then use this property for data synchronization and to guarantee a bit transition in a certain amount of time on a physical lane. Embodiments of a coding system and process for configuring alignment marker blocks are also disclosed. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208772 | MICROWAVE SYSTEM - A microwave system comprising a center fed parabolic reflector; a radio transceiver, said transceiver disposed on a circuit board and coupled to a radiator, said radiator disposed on the circuit board and extending orthogonally from a surface of the circuit board. Embodiments also include directors on the circuit board and a sub-reflector comprising a thin plate disposed on a weather proof cover and said sub-reflector having a substantially concave surface with a focus directed towards the radiator. The circuit board is physically integrated within the feed mechanism of the center fed parabolic reflector and the radio transceiver is configured to provide OSI layer support. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208773 | METHOD FOR TRANSMITTING SOUNDING REFERENCE SIGNAL IN MULTIPLE ANTENNA WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND APPARATUS THEREFOR - A method for transmitting a sounding reference signal from a user equipment in a MIMO antenna wireless communication system is disclosed. The method comprises receiving sounding reference signal setup information from a base station, the sounding reference signal setup information including an initial cyclic shift value n | 2013-08-15 |
20130208774 | Systems Methods Circuits and Apparatus for Calibrating Wireless Communication Systems - Disclosed are wireless communication systems and methods for calibrating same. The communication systems may include first wireless transceivers having: (a) a modem, and (b) one or more Radio Frequency (RF) chain pairs. There may also be included a sounding circuit block. A calibrated switchable bridging block (CSBB) may switchably couple signals between the first transceivers and the sounding circuit block. Calibration control logic may regulate signal flow through said CSBB during a sounding sequence of said first wireless transceiver and may apply compensation coefficients to RF compensation circuits functionally associated with said the wireless transceiver RF chain pairs. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208775 | VEHICULAR POWER LINE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A vehicular power line communication system includes a master and a slave. The master uses a pair of twisted wires, whose far ends are connected to each other to be loop-shaped, as a power line and a communication line. The master thereby outputs high-frequency signals via the pair of twisted wires, transmitting an electric power and data modulation signals. The slave includes an aperture antenna being loop-shaped to receive data modulation signals using an electromagnetic induction connection in an electromagnetic field generated in the pair of twisted wires in response to an energization current of the pair of twisted wires. The slave further includes an error rate monitor circuit which monitors an error rate of data which are obtained from demodulation of the data modulation signals received via the aperture antenna. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208776 | Test Signal in Receiver - The invention proposes a way of inserting an analog test signal during normal reception into analog blocks of an OFDM receiver in such a way that the reception is either not corrupted at all, or only very little. This is achieved either by inserting the analog test signal in time or frequency where it does not corrupt the received signal, or by accounting for the interfering analog test signal in the decoding process. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208777 | TRANSMISSION STREAM GENERATING DEVICE FOR GENERATING TRANSMISSION STREAM WHICH ADDITIONAL DATA IS STUFFED IN A PAYLOAD AREA OF A PACKET, DIGITAL BROADCAST TRANSMITTING/RECEIVING DEVICE FOR TRANSMITTING/RECEIVING THE TRANSMISSION STREAM, AND METHODS THEREOF - A transmission stream (TS) generating apparatus includes an adaptor which receives general data and generates a stream having a plurality of packets, and which provides adaptive field in some of the plurality of packets, and an inserter which inserts additional data into all the payload areas of some of the plurality of packets that are not provided with the adaptive fields. Because additional data is transmitted, without requiring adaptive field header in certain packet, a data transmission rate is increased. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208778 | Filter For Impulse Response Shortening With Additional Spectral Constraints For Multicarrier Transmission - A channel in a multiple carrier communication system is equalized by computing a desired spectral response, shortening the impulse response of the channel so that a significant part of an energy of the impulse response is confined to a region that is shorter than a target length and filtering the signal based on the desired spectral response. A multiple carrier communication system may include a primary impulse shortening filter that receives an output signal of an analog to digital converter and accepts coefficients. A secondary impulse shortening filter may receive the output signal of the analog to digital converter, output an output signal, and pass coefficients to the primary impulse shortening filter. A reference signal generator may output a reference signal. A comparator may compare the output signal and the reference signal and output a resulting error signal. An adaptive processor may compute coefficients for the secondary impulse shortening filter based on the error signal. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208779 | FEED-FORWARD EQUALIZER ARCHITECTURES - Circuits and methods are provided for efficient feed-forward equalization when sample-and-hold circuitry is employed to generate n time-delayed versions of an input data signal to be equalized. To equalize the input data signal, m data signals are input to m feed-forward equalization (FFE) taps of a current-integrating summer circuit, wherein each of the m data signals corresponds to one of the n time-delayed versions of the input data signal. A capacitance is precharged to a precharge level during a reset period of the current-integrating summer circuit. An output current is generated by each of the m FFE taps during an integration period of the current-integrating summer circuit, wherein the output currents from the m FFE taps collectively charge or discharge the capacitance during the integration period. A gating control signal is applied to an FFE tap during the integration period to disable the FFE tap during a portion of the integration period in which the data signal input to the FFE tap is invalid. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208780 | JOINT DEMODULATION USING A VITERBI EQUALIZER HAVING AN ADAPTIVE TOTAL NUMBER OF STATES - Systems and methods for performing joint demodulation using a Viterbi equalizer having an adaptive total number of states are disclosed. Generally, a method includes joint demodulating a desired signal and one or more interfering signals with a Viterbi equalizer having an adaptive total number of states based on channel impulse response (CIR) coefficients associated with a desired signal and the one or more interfering signals. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208781 | TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER FOR FREQUENCY DOMAIN EQUALIZATION - A transmitter and/or receiver for performing frequency domain equalization is provided. A transmitter includes a pilot position determination unit for determining positions for inserting pilots in a frequency domain based on frequency spectrums of data, and a pilot insertion unit for inserting the pilots between the frequency spectrums of the data according to the determined positions for inserting the pilots. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208782 | TIME DOMAIN ANALOG MULTIPLICATION TECHNIQUES FOR ADJUSTING TAP WEIGHTS OF FEED-FORWARD EQUALIZERS - Feed-forward equalizer (FFE) circuits and methods are provided which implement time domain analog multiplication for adjusting FFE tap weights. For example, a method includes inputting data signals to FFE taps of a current-integrating summer circuit, wherein the data signals are time-delayed versions of an analog input data signal. A capacitance is charged to a precharge level during a reset period of the current-integrating summer circuit. An output current is generated by each FFE tap during an integration period of the current-integrating summer circuit. The output currents from the FFE taps collectively charge or discharge the capacitance during the integration period. A gating control signal is applied to a given FFE tap during the integration period to enable the given FFE tap during a portion of the integration period in which the gating control signal overlaps the integration period so as to effectively multiply the data signal input to the given FFE tap with an FFE coefficient value corresponding to a period of overlap between the gating control signal and the integration period. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208783 | TRANSMITTER AND RECEIVER FOR PULSE DENSITY MODULATED SIGNALS AND SIGNAL PROCESSING METHOD - A transmitter (TX) for transmitting a pulse density modulated signal comprises means (SDM) for generating a pulse density modulated input signal (SI) and an encoder (ENC). The encoder (ENC) comprises a first input for receiving the pulse density modulated input signal (SI) and a second input for receiving additional information (AI) comprising at least one data bit. The encoder (ENC) is configured to generate a multi-bit telegram (TG) on the basis of the additional information (AI), the telegram (TG) comprising a predefined bit-sequence, and to replace an appropriate number of consecutive bits of the input signal (SI) with the telegram (TG) in order to generate an output signal (SO). | 2013-08-15 |
20130208784 | ADAPTIVE REGION OF INTEREST - This disclosure relates to adaptively determining and improving the quality of a region of interest in video content. A region inspection component inspects regions of an image. A detection component determines chroma values contained in the regions. A comparison component compares the chroma values against a set of predetermined chroma values, and determines, based on the comparison, a set of regions of interest in the frame. An encoder encodes the regions of interest in the image at a higher or better quality than a remainder of the image. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208785 | Video Detection in Remote Desktop Protocols - Embodiments of the present disclosure provide for dividing a display area having rendered data thereon into a plurality of tiles and determining an update frequency for each tile. A determination is then made as to whether the update frequency of each tile exceeds a threshold. For each tile whose update frequency exceeds the threshold, that tile is marked as a candidate tile. Each of the adjacent candidate tiles are then associated to form a heat map. The heat map is then analyzed to determine whether to encode the rendered data associated with the heat map. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208786 | Content Adaptive Video Processing - In some embodiments, both video quality and processing speed may be traded off on the fly automatically. Thus different methods and parameters may be invoked to achieve a dynamically varying balance between speed and quality. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208787 | Methods And Apparatus For Implicit Adaptive Motion Vector Predictor Selection For Video Encoding And Decoding - Methods and apparatus are provided for implicit adaptive motion vector predictor selection for video encoding and decoding. The method encodes an image block using implicit adaptive motion vector predictor selection. The motion vector for encoding the block is predicted by defining a set of motion vector predictor candidates for the block based on a plurality of spatio-temporal neighboring motion vectors; and then selecting from the set a particular motion vector predictor candidate as the motion vector for encoding the bloc. The selection is made responsive to respective values for a fidelity of the spatio-temporal neighboring motion vectors. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208788 | Sample adaptive offset (SAO) in accordance with video coding - Sample adaptive offset (SAO) in accordance with video coding. SAO filtering may be performed before e-blocking processing (e.g., in accordance with video signal decoding and/or encoding). For example, a receiver and/or decoder communication device may receive signaling from a transmitter and/or encoder communication device that includes various band offsets. Corresponding band indices may be determined via analysis of the received video signal (e.g., received from the transmitter and/or encoder communication device), inferentially without requiring signaling of such band indices from the transmitter and/or encoder communication device. Upon appropriate analysis of one or more largest coding units (LCUs) generated from the video signal to determine a pixel value distribution (e.g., which may be using a histogram in one instance), then based on that pixel value distribution, the band indices are identified and the band offsets applied thereto. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208789 | Method And System Of Improving Quality Of Video Beaming - A method for improving quality of video beaming of any content by a beaming application that is running on a computerized mobile device is provided herein. The method comprising the steps of: (iii) selecting content for beaming; (ii) beaming by utilizing a beaming application; (iii) identifying in real time a pattern change in beamed video, wherein the pattern change signifies transition from a previous rate of a predefined size of chunk of delivered data to a higher rate of currently delivered data in content displaying pattern by the application which starts a set of critical frames; (iv) performing quality improvement of the video beaming of the set of critical frames based on the identified pattern changes; and (v) identifying in real time a second pattern change in display video to a lower delivered data rate which ends the set of critical frames. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208790 | PICTURE CODING AND DECODING - An image encoder utilising a transformation operating between a spatial domain and a DCT or other transform domain, employs the steps of forming a prediction; subtracting the prediction to form a difference; and quantising the difference in a transform domain, where the prediction is formed in the transform domain and the transform domain prediction is weighted. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208791 | METHOD OF REMOVING A BLOCKING ARTIFACT USING QUANTIZATION INFORMATION IN A FILTERING SYSTEM - In one embodiment, the method includes obtaining quantization information related to at least one of a first block and an adjacent second block, comparing the quantization information with a predefined constant value, and performing a filtering process based on the comparing step when both of the first block and the second block are intra-coded blocks according to obtained block type information. The filtering process includes calculating a value of at least one pixel in the first block based on pixel values of at least two pixels in the first block, and calculating a value of at least one pixel in the second block based on pixel values of at least two pixels in the second block. The at least two pixels in the first block and the at least two pixels in the second block are successive pixels across a block boundary between the first block and the second block. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208792 | REFERENCE PICTURE SET (RPS) SIGNALING FOR SCALABLE HIGH EFFICIENCY VIDEO CODING (HEVC) - Embodiments contemplate coding video data by generating a video encoded bitstream that may include reference picture set (RPS) extensions for inter-layer reference pictures, and the extensions may include inter-layer delta Picture Order Counts (POCs). Embodiments may also include signaling that lower layer reference pictures may be available in a lower layer decoder picture buffer (DPB), and/or an aggregate DPB, that may be added to the RPS set of a higher layer. The bitstream may include a signal indicating whether the higher layer RPS may be specified by a lower layer RPS, and the lower layer RPS may be temporal, inter-layer prediction (ILP), or both. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208793 | MOTION VIDEO ENCODING APPARATUS, MOTION VIDEO ENCODING METHOD, AND MOTION VIDEO ENCODING COMPUTER PROGRAM - A motion video encoding apparatus includes: a group determining unit which determines to which of a plurality of groups each block belongs; a group decode time information computing unit which computes a decode time for each of the groups; a group information appending unit which appends group information identifying the group to which each block belongs to data to be output; a code amount control unit which controls an amount of code for each block contained in the group so that data needed for decoding all the blocks contained in the group will arrive at a stream receive buffer provided in a motion video decoding apparatus by the decode time of the group when the data is transmitted to the motion video decoding apparatus at a prescribed transmission rate; and an encode processing unit which encodes each block, based on control information concerning the amount of code. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208794 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ENCODING/DECODING IMAGES USING A PREDICTION METHOD ADOPTING IN-LOOP FILTERING - Disclosed is a prediction method adopting in-loop filtering. According to the present invention, a prediction method for encoding and decoding video comprises the following steps: generating a residual block of the current block through an inverse quantization and inverse transform; generating a prediction block of the current block through an intra-prediction; performing in-loop filtering on the current block in which the residual block and the prediction block are combined; and storing the current block, on which the in-loop filtering is performed, in a frame buffer for an intra-prediction of the next block to be encoded. As described above, prediction is performed using an in-loop filter during processes for encoding and decoding video, thereby improving the accuracy of prediction and reducing errors in prediction, thus improving the efficiency of video compression and reducing the amount of data to be transmitted. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208795 | ENCODING MOTION VECTORS FOR VIDEO COMPRESSION - Techniques for efficient coding of video content are presented. When encoding motion vectors of a current block of a current video frame, a coder management component analyzes encoded blocks of the current frame adjacent to the current block and encoded blocks of the previous video frame that occupy locations in the previous frame corresponding to the locations of the current block and blocks adjacent to the current block. The coder management component arranges motion vectors in order as a function of spatial proximity, temporal distance between the previous frame and the current frame, and/or motion vector magnitude. The coder management component selects a coding mode, based on the order, to transmit to the decoder. A coder component encodes the current block using the motion vector associated with the coding mode. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208796 | CACHE PREFETCH DURING A HIERARCHICAL MOTION ESTIMATION - An apparatus having a cache and a processor is disclosed. The cache may be configured to (i) buffer a first subset of a reference picture to facilitate a motion estimation of a current block at a first level of a hierarchical motion estimation and (ii) prefetch a second subset of the reference picture to the cache in response to an occurrence of a condition before the motion estimation is completed at the first level. The processor may be configured to calculate a plurality of scores by comparing the current block with the first subset of the reference picture. The second subset generally (i) resides at a second level of the hierarchical motion estimation and (ii) may be determined from the scores calculated prior to the occurrence of the condition. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208797 | IMAGE ENCODING/DECODING SYSTEM AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - An image encoding system includes: a main encoding unit, including a binarization unit, for encoding/compressing a source data into a binary string and outputting side information; a first storage unit, for buffering the binary string generated by the main encoding unit; a second storage unit, buffering the side information generated by the main encoding unit; and a binary arithmetic coding (BAC) encoding unit, coupled to the first and second storage units, for encoding the binary string into a bitstream with reference to the side information and for outputting the bitstream. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208798 | TIMESTAMP-INDEPENDENT MOTION VECTOR PREDICTION FOR PREDICTIVE (P) AND BIDIRECTIONALLY PREDICTIVE (B) PICTURES - Methods and apparatuses are provided for achieving improved video coding efficiency through the use of Motion Vector Predictors (MVPs) for the encoding or decoding of motion parameters within the calculation of the motion information in B pictures and/or P pictures. Certain exemplary methods and apparatuses selectively apply temporal and/or spatial prediction. Rate Distortion Optimization (RDO) techniques are also applied in certain methods and apparatuses to further help improve coding efficiency. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208799 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR ENCODING PICTURES ASSOCIATED WITH VIDEO DATA - Several methods and systems for encoding pictures are disclosed. In an embodiment, a method comprises dividing an LCU of a picture into a plurality of MERs having size equal to or less than a predetermined size. For one or more MERs of the plurality of MERs, a number of first motion searches are performed for determining a first quad-tree based on a cost function associated with a first plurality of PUs of the one or more MERs. A number of second motion searches are performed for the LCU, for determining a second quad-tree, based on the cost function associated with a second plurality of PUs of the LCU. The first quad-tree or the second quad-tree is selected for performing encoding of the picture based on a comparison of a first cost of the first quad-tree with a second cost of the second quad-tree. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208800 | METHOD OF DETERMINING MOTION VECTORS AND A REFERENCE PICTURE INDEX FOR A CURRENT BLOCK IN A PICTURE TO BE DECODED - In one embodiment, an apparatus includes a decoder. The decoder is configured to obtain first and second motion vectors of a block other than the current block. The other block neighbors the current block at one of a left, top and top right position. The decoder is configured to determine first and second motion vectors of the current block using the first and second motion vectors of the other block such that the first motion vector of the current block has a same direction as the first motion vector of the other block and the second motion vector of the current block has a same direction as the second motion vector of the other block. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208801 | MOTION VECTOR ENCODING DEVICE AND DECODING DEVICE - A prediction error generating unit generates a predictive vector from the motion vectors of a plurality of adjacent blocks, and obtains a difference from a target vector. A plurality of variable-length coding units respectively encode the output of the prediction error generating unit with different encoding methods. A determining unit estimates the accuracy of the predictive vector generated by the prediction error generating unit based on the degrees of non-uniformity of the motion vectors of the plurality of adjacent blocks. A selecting unit selects one of the encoding results obtained by the plurality of variable-length coding units. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208802 | MOTION VECTOR ENCODING DEVICE AND DECODING DEVICE - A prediction error generating unit generates a predictive vector from the motion vectors of a plurality of adjacent blocks, and obtains a difference from a target vector. A plurality of variable-length coding units respectively encode the output of the prediction error generating unit with different encoding methods. A determining unit estimates the accuracy of the predictive vector generated by the prediction error generating unit based on the degrees of non-uniformity of the motion vectors of the plurality of adjacent blocks. A selecting unit selects one of the encoding results obtained by the plurality of variable-length coding units. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208803 | MOTION VECTOR ENCODING DEVICE AND DECODING DEVICE - A prediction error generating unit generates a predictive vector from the motion vectors of a plurality of adjacent blocks, and obtains a difference from a target vector. A plurality of variable-length coding units respectively encode the output of the prediction error generating unit with different encoding methods. A determining unit estimates the accuracy of the predictive vector generated by the prediction error generating unit based on the degrees of non-uniformity of the motion vectors of the plurality of adjacent blocks. A selecting unit selects one of the encoding results obtained by the plurality of variable-length coding units. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208804 | Method and Apparatus for Parsing Error Robustness of Temporal Motion Vector Prediction - A method and apparatus for deriving a motion vector predictor (MVP) are disclosed. The MVP is selected from spatial MVP and temporal MVP candidates. The method uses a flag to indicate whether temporal MVP candidates are disabled. If the flag indicates that the temporal MVP candidates are disabled, the MVP is derived from the spatial MVP candidates only. Otherwise, the MVP is derived from the spatial and temporal MVP candidates. The method may further skip spatial redundant MVP removal by comparing MV values. Furthermore, the parsing error robustness scheme determines a forced temporal MVP when a temporal MVP is not available and the temporal MVP candidates are allowed as indicated by the flag. The flag may be incorporated in sequence, picture, slice level, or a combination of these levels. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208805 | IMAGE PROCESSING DEVICE AND IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD - A high encoding efficiency is to be realized. A block selection processing unit | 2013-08-15 |
20130208806 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVED ENTROPY ENCODING AND DECODING - Methods and apparatus are provided for improved entropy encoding and decoding. An apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding at least a block in a picture by transforming a residue of the block to obtain transform coefficients, quantizing the transform coefficients to obtain quantized transform coefficients, and entropy coding the quantized transform coefficients. The quantized transform coefficients are encoded using a flag to indicate that a current one of the quantized transform coefficients being processed is a last non-zero coefficient for the block having a value greater than or equal to a specified value. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208807 | METHOD FOR CODING AND METHOD FOR RECONSTRUCTION OF A BLOCK OF AN IMAGE SEQUENCE AND CORRESPONDING DEVICES - A method for decoding a video picture comprising coded structured regions and textured regions is disclosed. A reference texture patch is constituted of a part or of blocks of the structured region found around the textured region and the pixels of the textured region are synthesized sequentially according to a spiral type scanning around the textured region, the causal area being found inside the reference texture patch at least for the first round of synthesis. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208808 | IMAGE CODING METHOD AND IMAGE DECODING METHOD - An image coding method of coding an image based on a processing unit to generate a bitstream, the method including: filtering a boundary between processing units in a reconstructed image; and storing the filtered reconstructed image in a first memory, wherein, in the filtering, a first filtering process is performed on the boundary between the processing units when the boundary between the processing units is included in a boundary between parallel processing units, the first filtering process being different from a second filtering process which is performed when the boundary between the processing units is not included in the boundary between the parallel processing units. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208809 | MULTI-LAYER RATE CONTROL - Concepts and technologies are described herein for multi-layer rate control. In accordance with the concepts and technologies disclosed herein, a video server obtains video data and encodes the video data into a multi-layer video stream. Layers of the video stream cart be output buffers and the buffers can be monitored to determine bit usage. A rate controller can obtain bit usage feedback for each layer of the encoded video stream and determine, based upon the bit usage feedback, a quantization parameter associated with each layer of the encoded video stream. In determining the quantization parameters, the rate controller can consider not only bitrates of the entire encoded video stream, but also bitrates and bit usage feedback associated with each layer of the encoded video stream. Further encoding can be based upon the quantization parameters determined by the video server. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208810 | Frequency domain sample adaptive offset (SAO) - Frequency domain sample adaptive offset (SAO). Video processing of a first signal operates to generate a second video signal such that at least one characteristic of a first portion of video information of the first video signal is replicated in generating a second portion of video information, such that the first portion of video information and the second portion of video information undergo combination to generate the second video signal. Such use of the first video signal may involve replication and scaling of the first video information to generate the second portion of video information. One possible characteristic of the first portion of video information may correspond to an energy profile as a function of frequency. One or more portions of the first video signal may be employed to generate different respective portions of the second signal. Such video processing operations may be performed on a block by block basis. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208811 | EXPEDITED SPLICING OF VIDEO STREAMS - In one embodiment, a method is described that includes receiving a conditioned bitstream that includes a digital insertion location and primary network packets that contain compressed video data. The digital insertion location includes replaceable network packets. The method also includes receiving a second bitstream that includes replacement compressed video data. The method also includes determining a location of the digital insertion location. The method further includes adjusting the bitrate of the replacement compressed video data to create adjusted replacement compressed video data. The method further includes providing timestamp information with the replacement compressed video data. The method additionally includes packetizing the adjusted replacement compressed video data and timestamp information into replacement network packets. The method further includes combining the replacement network packets into the digital insertion location in the conditioned bitstream at the network packet level without depacketizing or decompressing the compressed video data in the primary network packets. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208812 | HIGH-SPEED INTERFACE FOR ANCILLARY DATA FOR SERIAL DIGITAL INTERFACE APPLICATIONS - A high speed interface for ancillary data is provided. The interface extracts ancillary data encoded in a serial digital data signal received over the serial digital data input; assembles a plurality of data packets, each packet comprising identification information identifying the data packet, length information identifying a length of the data packet, and value information representing a portion of the extracted ancillary data; sequentially encodes the plurality of data packets within a high-speed data stream; and transmits the high speed data stream via a high speed data output. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208813 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF A VIDEO SIGNAL DURING ENCODING OR COMPRESSING OF THE VIDEO SIGNAL - A method for assessing the quality of a video signal during encoding or compressing of the video signal includes: estimating the quality (Qcod) of the video signal using one or more parameters; and using at least one additional parameter to adjust the estimated video signal quality, wherein the at least one additional parameter includes the key-frame rate (kfr) of the video signal as a Group of Pictures (GOP)-length-related parameter. Adjustment of the estimated video signal quality is in accordance with the following equation: | 2013-08-15 |
20130208814 | METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR TEMPORAL SYNCHRONISATION BETWEEN THE VIDEO BIT STREAM AND THE OUTPUT VIDEO SEQUENCE - A method for temporally synchronising an input bit stream of a video decoder with a processed video sequence decoded by an external video decoder includes the steps of: capturing the input bit stream and supplying it to a bit stream analyzer; parsing and analyzing the captured input bit stream by the bit stream analyzer; decoding the input bit stream and providing reconstructed images N | 2013-08-15 |
20130208815 | METHOD OF REMOVING A BLOCKING ARTIFACT USING QUANTIZATION INFORMATION IN A FILTERING SYSTEM - In one embodiment, the method includes obtaining quantization information related to at least one of a first block and a second block. The second block is adjacent to the first block. The quantization information is compared with a predefined constant value, and block type information for the first and second block is obtained. The block type information indicates whether a block is an intra-coded block. A filtering process is performed based on the comparing step when both of the first block and the second block are intra-coded blocks according to the block type information. The filtering process includes calculating a value of at least one pixel in the first block based on pixel values of at least two pixels in the first block, and calculating a value of at least one pixel in the second | 2013-08-15 |
20130208816 | ADAPTIVE IMPULSE NOISE MITIGATION - A data transmission system and method is provided for the transmission data signal to one or receiving locations. A Multi Mode Compressive Sensing (MMCS) scheme is provided which adaptively changes the number of pilots used to reconstruct the Impulsive Noise (IN) depending on the IN's current severity so as to mitigate the same and stabilise the Bit Error Rate (BER) of the transmitted data signals and so improve the overall transmission system data throughput. The system can also allow for a variable IN mitigation range in order to allow the concurrent control of the BER and data throughput in the data transmission system. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208817 | DESIGN OF EXPERIMENTS TRANSMITTER TRAINING SYSTEMS AND METHOD - A communication system and method are disclosed. The system includes a receiver to receive and process a transmission signal provided from a transmitter based on a digital input signal, and to generate a receiver signal that indicates eye characteristics associated with transmission characteristics of the processed transmission signal. The transmission characteristics can be set by a digital filter associated with the transmitter based on filter parameters. The system further includes a transmitter training system to implement a plurality of experiments based on implementing Design of Experiments (DOE) to provide the filter parameters to the transmitter and to evaluate the corresponding eye characteristics to determine an output set of filter parameters. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208818 | MEMORY COMPONENTS AND CONTROLLERS THAT UTILIZE MULTIPHASE SYNCHRONOUS TIMING REFERENCES - Multiple timing reference signals (e.g., clock signals) each cycling at the same frequency are distributed in a fly-by topology to a plurality of memory devices in various embodiments are presented. These multiple clock signals each have a different phase relationship to each other (e.g., quadrature). A first circuit receives a first of these clocks as a first timing reference signal. A second circuit receives a second of these clocks as a second timing reference signal. A plurality of receiver circuits receive signals synchronously with respect to the first timing reference signal and the second timing reference signal, such that a first signal value is resolved using the first timing reference signal and a second signal value is resolved using the second timing reference signal. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208819 | Method and System for Channel State Information Feedback - The present invention discloses a method for feeding back channel information, which includes: configuring a same codebook space at a data transmitting end and a data receiving end ( | 2013-08-15 |
20130208820 | COMMUNICATION OVERHEAD REDUCTION APPARATUS, SYSTEMS, AND METHODS - An apparatus and a system, as well as a method and article, may operate to transmit a first number of training symbols corresponding to a first number of communication chains to solicit a response including a second number of training symbols corresponding to a second number of communication chains. The first and second number of communication chains may form a portion of a multiple-input, multiple-output (MIMO) system. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208821 | SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND DEVICES TO PERFORM INTERLEAVING - An apparatus includes an interleaver configured to interleave encoded data and to output a series of interleaved bits to be transmitted via a 1 MHz orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission. The apparatus also includes a modulator configured to modulate the interleaved bits and a transform module configured to transform the modulated bits. A transmit module of the apparatus is configured to transmit the transformed bits included in one or more spatial streams of the 1 MHz OFDM transmission. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208822 | Low Bandwidth PHY Transmission in a Wider Bandwidth - A method for generating signals to be transmitted within a BSS channel, where a set of component channels is collectively coextensive with the BSS channel, includes determining that a first duplicate, in frequency, of a low bandwidth mode data unit will be located at an edge of the BSS channel. Each duplicate includes OFDM tones and has a bandwidth less than the narrowest channel of the component channels. The OFDM tones in each duplicate include one or more data tones, one or more pilot tones, and one or more guard tones. The method also includes generating a transmission signal comprising the duplicates, at least in part by scaling down at least one data tone, and/or zeroing out at least one data tone, of the first duplicate in response to determining that the first duplicate will be located at an edge of the BSS channel. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208823 | Spatio-Temporal Processing for Communication - A space-time signal processing system with advantageously reduced complexity. The system may take advantage of multiple transmitter antenna elements and/or multiple receiver antenna elements, or multiple polarizations of a single transmitter antenna element and/or single receiver antenna element. The system is not restricted to wireless contexts and may exploit any channel having multiple inputs or multiple outputs and certain other characteristics. Multi-path effects in a transmission medium cause a multiplicative increase in capacity. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208824 | PILOT PATTERN DESIGN FOR A STTD SCHEME IN AN OFDM SYSTEM - A transmitting device for transmitting data symbols and pilot symbols in an OFDM transmission system; the device comprising symbol generating means for generating said data symbols and said pilot symbols, means for transmitting said data symbols and pilot symbols respectively by using a plurality of subcarriers of said OFDM transmission system, wherein said symbol generating means is designed to selectively generate a first type pilot symbol and a second type pilot symbol being orthogonal to said first type pilot symbol so that a pilot symbol pattern in the frequency dimension comprises at least said first type pilot symbol to be transmitted by using a predefined subcarrier and second type pilot symbol to be transmitted by using other predefined subcarrier, and wherein said pilot symbol pattern has a different pattern from a succeeding pilot symbol pattern in time dimension. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208825 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRECODING IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Provided is a method and a device for precoding in a wireless communication system. The method for precoding comprises the following steps: generating a first precoding matrix, W | 2013-08-15 |
20130208826 | REDUCTION OF SMALL SPURS IN TRANSMITTERS - An apparatus for reducing spurs is described. The apparatus includes a coarse digital to analog converter (DAC). The apparatus also includes a correction term generator. The correction term generator generates a correction term. The correction term has an amplitude within a dynamic range of the coarse digital to analog converter (DAC). The apparatus also includes a baseband filter. The correction term is selected such that the baseband filter reduces the correction term to an amplitude approximating that of a spur in a transmit signal. The correction term is used to reduce a spur. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208827 | METHOD AND APPARATUS TO USE AUXILIARY RECEIVER TO COMPENSATE MULTIPLE TRANSMITTERS BASED UPON ONE OF THE TRANSMITTERS - A communications device includes a plurality of wireless transmitters operable at different respective frequencies and each configured to generate respective IQ signals having an initial IQ imbalance. An auxiliary receiver is coupled to a given wireless transmitter. In addition, a controller is configured to apply predistortion to the each wireless transmitter of the plurality thereof based upon the initial IQ imbalance generated by the given wireless transmitter to reduce the initial IQ imbalance in each wireless transmitter. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208828 | TRANSMITTING APPARATUS AND TRANSMITTING METHOD - A duplicating section duplicates a hit sequence to be input, and a 16 QAM section modulates a bit sequence of a duplicating source to form a symbol, a 16 QAM section modulates the duplicated bit sequence to form a symbol, an S/P section parallel converts the symbol sequence input in series, an S/P section parallel converts the symbol sequence input in series, and an IFFT section provides IFFT processing to the input symbol sequence. Since each of multiple same bits duplicated by the duplicating section is included in a different symbol, each of the multiple same bits is allocated to each of multiple subcarriers each having a different frequency by IFFT processing. As a result, a multicarrier signal including the multiple same bits each having a different frequency is generated. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208829 | SYSTEM FOR SIMULTANEOUS TRANSMISSION OF MORSE SIGNALLING OVER A RADIO COMMUNICATION USING DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY - System for simultaneous transmission ( | 2013-08-15 |
20130208830 | SWITCHED-LOAD RESONATING TRANSMITTER FOR PASSBAND POWER LINE COMMUNICATION - A switched-load, resonant transmitter (T | 2013-08-15 |
20130208831 | ENERGY-SAVING RECEIVER ASSEMBLY FOR THE WIRELESS RECEPTION OF DATA - A receiver assembly for the wireless reception of data that are modulated onto a carrier signal includes an analog receiver, an evaluating device and a control device. The control device controls the receiver by means of sampling pulses such that the receiver is activated during the sampling pulses and is ready to receive transmission signals and is deactivated during the sampling pauses. The evaluating device generates a data bit sequence from the received signals that are supplied by the receiver during the sampling pulses. The control device is further designed to actuate the receiver between phases having differing sampling frequency ranges in dependence on at least one predefined switching criterion. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208832 | Partitioned radio-frequency apparatus and associated methods - Radio-frequency (RF) apparatus includes receiver analog circuitry that receives an RF signal and provides at least one digital signal to receiver digital circuitry that functions in cooperation with the receiver analog circuitry. The receiver analog circuitry and the receiver digital circuitry are partitioned so that interference effects between the receiver analog circuitry and the receiver digital circuitry tend to be reduced. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208833 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING IN A DIFFERENTIAL ORTHOGONAL SPACE-TIME BLOCK CODED SYSTEM - A method and device for decoding in a differential orthogonal space-time block coded system are disclosed. The disclosed method includes: (a) receiving signals from a transmitter during a particular time slot segment, where the signals are encoded by differential orthogonal space-time block coding; (b) transforming to reception signals for two sub-systems by using a sum operation and a difference operation of the signals received in step (a), where the transformed reception signals for the two sub-systems maintain an orthogonality of an orthogonal space-time block coded system; and (c) performing decoding using the reception signals for the two sub-systems transformed in step (b). The method provides the advantage of lowering the level of operational complexity for decoding in a communication system that employs differential orthogonal space-time block coding. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208834 | RADIO COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD, AND RECORDING MEDIUM RECORDING RADIO COMMUNICATION CONTROL PROGRAM - A combination of antennas to be used is selected based on a distance between a plurality of antennas or the polarization direction of a radio signal to be transmitted/received. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208835 | Receiver Circuit and Method for Detecting Data - A method includes a first step of receiving a signal on the basis of a mobile communications standard supporting multiple predefined modulation alphabets and a second step of detecting data of the received signal on the basis of a modulation alphabet which includes modulation symbols of at least two of the multiple predefined modulation alphabets. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208836 | RECEIVER AND RECEIVED SIGNAL DECODING METHOD - In a receiver with a demodulator and a decoder performing iterative processing, a solution is provided for reducing the implementation cost of and improving the throughput of an interleaver and a deinterleaver. A receiver includes a symbol demapper outputting first extrinsic information by using one received symbol and a priori information, a check node decoder outputting second extrinsic information by using first extrinsic information and a priori information, a deinterleaver deinterleaving second extrinsic information, a variable node decoder outputting third extrinsic information by using deinterleaved second extrinsic information as a priori information, and an interleaver interleaving third extrinsic information output from the variable node decoder. The check node decoder outputs fourth extrinsic information by using interleaved third extrinsic information as a priori information and the fourth extrinsic information is used as a priori information by the symbol demapper. A plurality of deinterleave/interleaver modules are provided for parallel processing. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208837 | Method of Estimating the Symbols of a Digital Signal and Receiver for Implementing Said Method - The invention relates to a method of estimating symbols carried by a digital signal that is received by a receiver over a communication channel ( | 2013-08-15 |
20130208838 | DETECTION AND FILTERING OF AN UNDESIRED NARROWBAND SIGNAL CONTRIBUTION IN A WIRELESS SIGNAL RECEIVER - Techniques are provided which may be implemented using various methods and/or apparatuses in a device comprising a receiver to scan a spectral band of a received signal comprising a desired signal contribution to determine whether signal data associated with at least a sub-band of the spectral band further comprises at least one undesired signal contribution. In response to determining that the signal data comprises at least one undesired signal contribution, the mobile station may initiate at least one notch filter to affect the undesired signal contribution in subsequent signal data associated with the received signal. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208839 | Clocking Scheme for a Wireless Communication Device - The invention relates to a method and a system for generating clock signals in a wireless communication device. The method includes generating an uncorrected reference clock signal, generating at least one frequency correction value corresponding to a frequency error in the uncorrected reference clock signal, and generating at least one radio frequency clock signal based on the uncorrected clock signal and the at least one frequency correction value, for receiving and transmitting radio frequency signals. The method further comprise generating, independently of the at least one radio frequency clock signal, a baseband timing signal based on the uncorrected reference clock signal and the at least one frequency correction value, for clocking base-band signal processing circuits. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208840 | Compact Radiation Generator - Various embodiments for shortening the overall length of a pulsed neutron generator having a high voltage power supply are disclosed, including but not limited to, providing the plurality of stages of a high voltage power supply wrapped circumferentially or helically about a radiation generator tube. Various techniques for reducing voltage differentials and mitigating the risk of arcing in these embodiments are also disclosed. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208841 | High Voltage Supply For Compact Radiation Generator - Disclosed is a radiation logging tool, comprising a tool housing; a compact generator that produces radiation; a power supply coupled to the compact generator; and control circuitry. Embodiments of the compact generator comprise a generator vacuum tube comprising a source generating charged particles, and a target onto which the charged particles are directed; and a high voltage supply comprising a high voltage multiplier ladder located laterally adjacent to the generator vacuum tube. The high voltage supply applies a high voltage between the source and the target to accelerate the charged particles to a predetermined energy level. The compact generator also includes an electrical coupling between an output of the high voltage supply and the target of the generator vacuum tube to accommodate the collocated positions of the generator vacuum tube and the high voltage power supply. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208842 | NON-INTRUSIVE METHOD TO IDENTIFY PRESENCE OF NUCLEAR MATERIALS USING ENERGETIC PROMPT NEUTRONS FROM NEUTRON-INDUCED FISSION - Methods and systems for non-intrusively detecting the existence of fissile materials in a container via the measurement of energetic prompt neutrons are disclosed. The methods and systems use the unique nature of the prompt neutron energy spectrum from neutron-induced fission arising from the emission of neutrons from almost fully accelerated fragments to unambiguously identify fissile material. These signals from neutron-induced fission are unique and allow the detection of any material in the actinide region of the nuclear periodic table. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208843 | NEUTRON ACTIVATION ANALYSIS USING A STANDARDIZED SAMPLE CONTAINER FOR DETERMINING THE NEUTRON FLUX - A method for the non-destructive elemental analysis of large-volume samples using neutron radiation and a device for carrying out the method. In the method, the sample is irradiated with fast neutrons in a pulsed manner and the gamma radiation emitted by the sample is measured. The quantity of an element contained in the sample is evaluated after the background signal is subtracted from the area of the photopeak caused by the element in a plot of count rate versus energy. The gamma radiation emitted by a subregion of the sample, the composition of which is known, is evaluated in order to determine the neutron flux at the location of the sample. A metallic enclosure of the sample, such as a standardized waste container, can be selected as such a subregion, for example. A novel evaluation method based on multiparameter analysis can quantify, on the basis thereof, the presence of individual elements more quickly and more accurately than is possible according to the previous prior art. The device is characterized by a sample chamber, which is surrounded by a neutron-reflecting material, in particular graphite. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208844 | NUCLEAR REACTOR POWER MONITOR - Provide the technique for controlling nuclear power plant in which the thermal limit can be brought close to the full limit of operation restrictions by the automatic control, using the simple information outputted shorter cycle than that of the thermal limit. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208845 | METHOD FOR FILLING WATER INTO A MAIN CIRCUIT OF A NUCLEAR REACTOR, AND CONNECTION DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING SAID METHOD - The method for filling water into and changing the air of a main circuit of a water-cooled nuclear reactor includes a step of placing a connection and fluid isolation device which is connected to a hot leg of each cooling loop of the main circuit so as to substantially insulate, from inside the vessel, the assembly of hot legs. The method also includes a step of injecting water through an injection circuit on at least one hot leg until each cooling loop is filled with water having changed the air from a steam generator and until the water level in the vessel reaches above the side openings of the vessel that correspond to the loops, after which the connecting device is taken out of the vessel. The connecting device is capable of using telescopic connection elements. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208846 | Liquid nitrogen emergency cooling system for nuclear plants - The Liquid Nitrogen Cooling System utilizes a continuously recharged, closed-loop system to: generate electricity; charge and pressurize hydraulic bypass and operational equipment; and, provide emergency cooling. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208847 | ENHANCED NUCLEAR SUMP STRAINER SYSTEM - In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a strainer system for use in a nuclear sump. The strainer system of the present invention includes at least one primary strainer module which defines a primary strainer/filter surface. In the strainer system, the primary strainer surface of the primary strainer module has a debris interceptor which is cooperatively engaged thereto, and may be outfitted with one or more pressure released or activated membranes. In a loss of coolant accident, the debris interceptor, alone or in combination with the pressure activated membrane(s), is adapted to reduce the differential pressure experienced across the strainer system in nuclear power plants with medium to high fiber loads. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208848 | SOLID INTERFACE JOINT WITH OPEN PORES FOR NUCLEAR CONTROL ROD - A new interface between the cladding and the stack of pellets in a nuclear control rod. According to the invention, an interface joint made of a material transparent to neutrons, in the form of a structure with a high thermal conductivity and open pores, adapted to deform by compression across its thickness, is inserted between the cladding and the stack of pellets made of B | 2013-08-15 |
20130208849 | DENTAL X-RAY APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHOD - A dental X-ray apparatus of the conical-beam digitized-tomography type includes: an X-ray generator emitting an X-ray beam towards an object and provided with a collimation element for collimating the emitted beam; an X-ray sensor having an active surface arranged opposite the generator; wherein the generator and the sensor can rotate simultaneously about a rotation axis, the sensor being oriented so that a longitudinal axis extending from the generator to the sensor through the rotation axis is perpendicular to the active surface of the sensor, the center of the sensor being transversally offset relative to the projection of the axis on the sensor's active surface, the arrangement of the collimation element and the sensor thus offset defining that the collimated beam illuminates the sensor's active surface while leaving a peripheral area of the surface that is faintly illuminated by the collimated beam relative to the rest of the active surface. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208850 | DETERMINING A MATERIAL PROPERTY BASED ON SCATTERED RADIATION - Radiation is directed at an object, and radiation scattered by the object is sensed. An angular distribution of scatter in the sensed scattered radiation relative to a path of the radiation directed at the object is determined, and the angular distribution is evaluated. One or more atomic numbers, or effective atomic numbers, of materials composing the object is determined based on evaluating the angular distribution. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208851 | MEDICAL IMAGE DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS - Provided is a medical image diagnostic apparatus, including: a collection unit for collecting data by performing irradiation of X-rays to a body part of a subject who is moving a joint; a processing unit for processing the collected data to form a plurality of internal images indicating the body part of the subject; an input unit for inputting occurrence information indicating a biological reaction that accompanies movement of the joint; a display control unit for displaying information on a display unit; and a control unit for controlling at least one of the collection unit, the processing unit, and the display control unit based on the input occurrence information. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208852 | RADIOGRAPHIC SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF - A detection field setting unit of a console sets a detection field of detection pixels of an electronic cassette which are used to detect the dose of X-rays passing through a subject so as to correspond to each irradiation position on the basis of irradiation positions of an X-ray source set by a driving condition setting unit and ROI information such as the position and the size of a region of interest (ROI) of the subject M input through an input device and the height thereof from a radiography platform. The electronic cassette performs an automatic exposure control of detecting the dose of X-rays by the use of the detection pixels in the detection field set by the detection field setting unit of the console and automatically controlling the irradiation dose of X-rays on the basis of the detected dose, when performing a radiographing operation at the irradiation positions. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208853 | X-RAY DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM AND X-RAY DIAGNOSTIC METHOD - An X-ray diagnostic system according to an embodiment includes: an X-ray tube for radiating an X-ray to the subject on the basis of a tube current for taking a scanogram of a subject; an X-ray detector for detecting the X-ray radiated by the X-ray tube and transmitted through the subject; a data collector for collecting X-ray dose distribution data, which shows the dose distribution of the X-ray; an image processor for creating the scanogram from the X-ray dose distribution data; a genuine data generator for generating genuine data showing the dose distribution of the X-ray, from the scanogram; a threshold value setting section for setting a threshold value for the genuine data; and a tube current adjustor for adjusting a tube current for taking a tomographic image of the subject in accordance with a comparison between the X-ray dose in the genuine data and the threshold value. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208854 | COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY DEVICE - A method is disclosed for operating a computed tomography device including an x-ray source embodied to emit a fan-type beam bundle and a detector arrangement interacting therewith and including a plurality of detector elements. An embodiment of the method provides that an integration time provided to read out a detector element is dependent on the position of the detector element within the detector arrangement, wherein with a detector element which detects x-rays which penetrate the isocenter lying between the c-ray source and the detector arrangement, a longer integration time is provided, than with a detector element which detects x-rays which penetrate an examination volume which is further away from the isocenter. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208855 | MEDICAL IMAGE DIAGNOSTIC APPARATUS - Provided is a medical image diagnostic apparatus, including: an internal image acquiring unit for acquiring a plurality of internal images different in time phase by irradiating a body part of a subject with X-rays; an outer appearance image acquiring unit for acquiring an outer appearance image by photographing the body part of the subject; an analysis unit for analyzing the outer appearance image to acquire first shape information indicating a shape of the body part of the subject and analyzing each of the plurality of internal images to acquire second shape information indicating a shape of the body part of the subject; and a display control unit for displaying the outer appearance image and the each of the plurality of internal images by superimposing one on another so that the body part of the subject included in the outer appearance image and the body part of the subject included in the each of the plurality of internal images are located in the same position based on the first shape information and the second shape information. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208856 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE CONCENTRATION OF AN ELEMENT IN A MATERIAL - A method for determining the concentration of an element in a material includes irradiating the material with an X-ray beam having a continuum in the area of an absorption edge of the element to be measured. The intensity of the transmitted X-ray beam is measured with an energy dispersive sensor. The intensity of the transmitted X-ray beam in an energy interval above the absorption edge and in an energy interval below the absorption edge is determined. The concentration of the element is computed on the basis of said intensities. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208857 | X-Ray Inspection using Wavelength-Shifting Fiber-Coupled Scintillation Detectors - A detector and methods for inspecting material on the basis of scintillator coupled by wavelength-shifting optical fiber to one or more photo-detectors, with a temporal integration of the photo-detector signal. An unpixelated volume of scintillation medium converts energy of incident penetrating radiation into scintillation light which is extracted from a scintillation light extraction region by a plurality of optical waveguides. This geometry provides for efficient and compact detectors, enabling hitherto unattainable geometries for backscatter detection and for energy discrimination of incident radiation. Additional energy-resolving transmission configurations are enabled as are skew- and misalignment compensation. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208858 | RADIOGRAPHY TEST SYSTEM AND METHOD - A system and method for monitoring degradation of a device having a metal layer and a composite layer, such as a vehicle-mounted boom arm. The system can include a collar mounted on an outer surface of the device, a radiography device movably coupled to the collar, and a monitor. The radiography device can include a source of radiography signals positioned to direct radiography signals through at least a portion of the device and a detector to detect radiography signals that have passed through the device. The monitor can be connected to the detector to display an image of the device generated from the detected radiography signals. Anomalies in the device image can represent degradation in the device. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208859 | SAMPLE ANALYSIS - A method of sample analysis comprises irradiating a sample with electromagnetic radiation such as X-rays; collecting absorption data and scattering data; and combining the absorption and scattering data. The irradiation can be in the form of a tubular beam, a detector may be placed in a plane where Debye cones diffracted from the sample overlap at a central point for the collection of the scattering data. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208860 | RADIATION IMAGE DETECTING DEVICE, ELECTRONIC CASSETTE, AND RADIATION IMAGING SYSTEM - An AEC signal is transmitted and received always in a wireless manner between a wireless communicator of an electronic cassette and a wireless communicator of a control device, regardless of the presence or absence of wired communication. If communication failure occurs in the wired communication and X-ray image data cannot be transmitted in a wired manner, a memory of the electronic cassette temporarily stores the X-ray image data. Since the AEC signal is wirelessly transmitted, X-ray imaging is continued even if the wired communication is unusable. A cause of the communication failure is more easily identified in wireless communication than in the wired communication. Thus, even if the communication failure occurs in the wireless communication, the wireless communication quickly recovers from the failure and downtime of an X-ray imaging system does not become too long. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208861 | X-RAY IMAGING APPARATUS - An X-ray imaging apparatus for imaging an object to be inspected includes a grating that forms a periodic pattern using an X-ray from an X-ray source and a detector that detects the periodic pattern. In the X-ray imaging apparatus, when θ | 2013-08-15 |
20130208862 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DIGITAL RADIOGRAPHY - A method and apparatus for digital radiography is provided. The method includes the steps of: a) providing an apparatus that includes an X-ray generator operable to generate and project X-rays, and a digital X-ray sensor operable to receive X-rays projected by the X-ray generator; b) determining whether the X-ray sensor is in an operable mode, or a non-operable mode; c) using the X-ray generator to project X-rays through a subject target area if the X-ray sensor is in the operable mode, or to prevent the generator from projecting X-rays through the subject target area if the X-ray sensor is in the non-operable mode; and d) using the X-ray sensor to receive the projected X-rays after they have transversed the subject target area if the X-ray sensor is in the operable mode. | 2013-08-15 |
20130208863 | MEDICAL DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING APPARATUS - A medical diagnostic imaging apparatus of an embodiment includes: an imaging unit configured to capture a medical image of a blood vessel in which an artificial valve is to be placed; a display unit configured to display the medical image captured by the imaging unit; a storage unit configured to store artificial valve information about a length of the artificial valve; and a control unit configured to find a length of the artificial valve in the medical image displayed by the display unit, and to judge whether or not the length thus found and the length in the artificial valve information stored in the storage unit are the same. | 2013-08-15 |