| 27th week of 2015 patent applcation highlights part 23 |
| Patent application number | Title | Published |
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| 20150184005 | RADIATION-CURABLE ACRYLATE-BASED INK-JET PRINTING INK - The disclosed radiation-curable acrylate-based ink-jet ink comprises a pigment, a bifunctional acrylate and, optionally, a trifunctional or multifunctional acrylate, a compound that has an ethylenic double bond and a molecular weight of 90 to 205, and a photoinitiator in the form of an acyl phosphine oxide, and furthermore contains 0.05 to 3.0 wt. % of stabilizer and 0.05 to 1.5 wt. % of surfactant. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184006 | INKJET PRINTING - A jettable ink composition comprising a hydrocarbon carrier liquid, colorant comprising pigment particles which are insoluble in the hydrocarbon carrier liquid, and binder resin comprising resin particles which are insoluble in the hydrocarbon carrier liquid; a method of making said jettable ink composition; and an indirect inkjet printing method comprising providing said jettable ink composition comprising, jetting said ink composition on a surface of an intermediate transfer member forming a film comprising an image thereon, and transferring said image to a printable substrate. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184007 | INK, INK CARTRIDGE, AND IMAGE-RECORDING METHOD - An ink contains a pigment dispersed with polymer, a surfactant, a water-soluble organic solvent, and water. The mass ratio of a content of the pigment to a content of the polymer in the ink is more than 3. The surfactant includes a fluorinated surfactant which is represented by Formula (1) and which has an HLB of 11 or less as determined by a Griffin method. The water-soluble organic solvent includes at least one selected from specific Group A. The total content of the water-soluble organic solvents of the Group-A in the ink is larger than the total content of water-soluble organic solvents other than the water-soluble organic solvents of Group A in the ink. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184008 | INK SET AND INK JET RECORDING METHOD - An ink jet ink set including three aqueous inks of a cyan ink, a magenta ink and a yellow ink, wherein any two inks of the cyan ink, the magenta ink and the yellow ink are inks satisfying the following condition A, and the other ink is an ink satisfying the following condition B:
| 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184009 | INK JET RECORDING METHOD - An ink jet recording method including recording a secondary color image on a recording medium using a first ink and a second ink, wherein the first ink contains a first self-dispersible pigment having a functional group that contains a phosphonic acid group and is bonded to a particle surface of the pigment, the second ink contains a second self-dispersible pigment having a functional group that contains at least one acidic group of a sulfonic acid group and a carboxylic acid group and is bonded to a particle surface of the pigment. The method includes a step of overlappingly applying the first ink and the second ink in this order to the recording medium. The time difference between applications of the first ink and the second ink to the recording medium is 30 milliseconds or less. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184010 | INK, INK CARTRIDGE, AND INKJET RECORDING APPARATUS - Provided is an ink containing at least: an inorganic pigment having a surface hydrophobicity; resin particles; and water. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184011 | NON-AQUEOUS INKJET PRINTING METHOD - The method is a non-aqueous inkjet printing method including the steps of: ejecting droplets of a non-aqueous pigment ink containing at least a pigment and a non-aqueous solvent onto a surface of a printing medium to form dots composed of the non-aqueous pigment ink, and then ejecting droplets of a non-aqueous post-treatment liquid containing at least silica and an organic solvent toward the printing medium so that the droplets overlap with the dots composed of the non-aqueous pigment ink, wherein either of the non-aqueous pigment ink and the post-treatment liquid contains a water-soluble resin having an amino group. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184012 | INKJET PRINTING PROCESS AND NON-AQUEOUS INK SET - An inkjet printing process including forming an image by superposing two or more kinds of inks, wherein the two or more kinds of inks contain (A) an ink containing at least a first coloring material, a non-aqueous solvent, a non-aqueous resin, and a water-soluble resin having an amino group, and (B) an ink containing at least a second coloring material, a non-aqueous solvent, and a nitrogen-containing graft copolymer having a polyester side chain, and a non-aqueous ink set containing the ink (A) and the ink (B). | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184013 | Inks for Ink-Jet Printing - An ink composition comprising: a) 0.2 to 20 parts of one or more glycols selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, propylene glycol or dipropylene glycol; b) 30 to 50 parts of glycerol; c) 0.5 to 10 parts of 2-pyrrolidone; d) 0.5 to 9 parts of colorant; e) 30 to 70 parts of water; f) 0 to 3 parts of surfactant; g) 0 to 5 parts biocide; wherein all parts are by weight. Also ink-sets, printing processes and printed material. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184014 | MULTILAYER FILM, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND AQUEOUS DISPERSION USED FOR PRODUCTION OF SAME - Disclosed is a multilayer film including a resin layer formed at least on one surface of a biaxially stretched film, the resin layer including an acid-modified polyolefin resin (A), a polyurethane resin (B), a cross-linking agent (C) and an acetylene glycol-based surfactant (D), wherein the cross-linking agent (C) includes a melamine-based cross-linking agent (C1) and/or an oxazoline-based cross-linking agent (C2); the mass ratio ((A)/(B)) between (A) and (B) is 60/40 to 97/3; and the total amount of (C1) and (C2) is 1 to 20 parts by mass, or the amount of (C1) as a single substance and the amount of (C2) as a single substance are each 1 to 20 parts by mass, and the amount of (D) is 5 to 50 parts by mass in relation to 100 parts by mass of the total amount of (A) and (B). | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184015 | WATERPROOFING COATING COMPOSITIONS - A coating composition comprises an emulsion copolymer of a monomer mixture comprising at least one vinyl ester, ethylene, and a stabilizing system. The stabilizing system comprises at least one polyvinyl alcohol. The monomer mixture comprises from 60 to 82 wt % of the at least one vinyl ester and from 18 to 40 wt % of the ethylene based on the total weight of monomers in the mixture. The stabilizing system comprises from 1 to 5 wt % of at least one medium molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol and at least one low molecular weight polyvinyl alcohol. The emulsion copolymer has a solids content from 50% to 60% and a viscosity ranges from 500 to 6,000 mPa·s. and a formaldehyde content of less than 10 ppm as determined by HPLC. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184016 | AQUEOUS COATING COMPOSITION AND COATING FORMED THEREFROM HAVING A PARTICULAR GLOSS PROFILE - An aqueous coating composition including: certain first solid polymeric particles having an average diameter of 0.60-0.99 μm and certain second solid polymeric particles having a calculated Tg of from −60° C. to 120° C. and an average particle diameter of from 50 nm to 500 nm; wherein the dry weight ratio of the first solid polymeric particles to the second solid polymeric particles is from 0.15:1 to 10:1; and the aqueous coating composition includes less than 10% by volume, inorganic extender particles is provided. Also provided is a coating having a ratio of 85° specular gloss to 20° specular gloss equal to or greater than 33 formed from the aqueous coating composition. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184017 | COPOLYMER FORMULATIONS, METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF AND ARTICLES COMPRISING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a method comprising disposing a mat composition on a surface of a semiconductor substrate; where the mat composition comprises a random copolymer comprising a first acrylate unit and a second unit; where the copolymer does not comprise a polystyrene or a polyepoxide; crosslinking the random copolymer; disposing a brush backfill composition on the substrate; such that the brush backfill composition and the mat composition alternate with each other; disposing on the brush backfill composition and on the mat composition a block copolymer that undergoes self assembly; and etching the block copolymer to create uniformly spaced channels in the semiconductor substrate. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184018 | RESIST UNDERLAYER FILM FORMING COMPOSITION THAT CONTAINS NOVOLAC RESIN HAVING POLYNUCLEAR PHENOL - There is provided a composition for forming a resist underlayer film which has high dry-etching resistance and wiggling resistance, and achieves excellent planarizing properties for a semiconductor substrate surface having level differences or irregular portions. A resist underlayer film-forming composition including a phenol novolac resin that is obtained by causing a compound that has at least three phenolic groups, in which each of the phenolic groups has a structure bonded to a tertiary carbon atom or has a structure bonded to a quaternary carbon atom to which a methyl group binds, to react with an aromatic aldehyde or an aromatic ketone in the presence of an acid catalyst. The phenol novolac resin preferably contains a unit structure of Formula (1), a unit structure of Formula (2), a unit structure of Formula (3), a unit structure of Formula (4), or a combination of these unit structures: | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184019 | Coating Composition Including an Unsaturated Polymer - A coating composition is described. The coating composition preferably includes an unsaturated polymer such as, for example, an unsaturated polyester polymer; an ether component including one or more ether groups; and an optional liquid carrier. In preferred embodiments, the unsaturated polymer preferably has an iodine value of at least 10. The coating composition is useful in coating a variety of substrates, including planar metal substrates. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184020 | ARTIFICIAL PARTICLE AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - An artificial particle includes a core and a coating layer wrapped on a surface of the core. The coating layer includes a continuously distributed rubber adhesive and a dispersant dispersed in the rubber adhesive. The rubber adhesive is at least one selected from the group consisting of uncross-linked rubber and semi-cross-linked silicone rubber. In addition, a method of preparing artificial particle thereof is provided. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184021 | CLEAR SILOXANE-BASED WRITE-ERASE COATING WITH LOW VOLATILE ORGANIC CHARACTER - The present invention provides, among other things, compositions with at least one dry-erase characteristic and methods thereof. In some embodiments, provided paint composition comprising a resin part comprising an epoxy, a polysiloxane and an organooxysilane; and a cure part comprising one or more amino-silanes; the resin part and the cure part being designed and selected such that, when combined together, they cure to form a clear surface coating that demonstrates at least one dry-erase characteristic, wherein the composition is substantially free of any opacifying agent or pigment. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184022 | HIGH REFRACTIVE INDEX MATERIAL - A high refractive index molecule and high refractive index polymers comprising such monomers. The high refractive index monomer comprises a carrier atom having a high refractive index group attached thereto, the high refractive index group comprising a heterocyclic compound comprising at least one sulfur atom. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184023 | SILOXANE-BASED PIPE COATINGS - Siloxane-based pipe coatings include a hot melt processable siloxane-based elastomeric polymer, and may optionally contain fillers and additives. The siloxane-based elastomeric polymer is a urea-containing segmented copolymer or an oxamide-containing segmented copolymer. The coatings are substantially free of tackifying resins and are non-tacky and non-adhesive until heated to a temperature of at least 50 C. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184024 | METHOD OF CONTROLLING BLOCK COPOLYMER CHARACTERISTICS AND ARTICLES MANUFACTURED THEREFROM - Disclosed herein is a composition comprising a brush polymer; where the brush polymer comprises a reactive moiety that is reacted to a substrate upon which it is disposed; and a block copolymer; where the block copolymer comprises a first block and a second block that are covalently bonded to each other; where the first block comprises a first polymer and a second block comprises a second polymer; where the first polymer comprises less than or equal to 10 atomic percent polysiloxane; where the second polymer comprises at least 15 atomic percent polysiloxane; where the brush polymer is chemically different from the first polymer and the second polymer; and where the first polymer is chemically different from the second polymer; and wherein the block copolymer is disposed upon the brush polymer. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184025 | Biomass Bio Oil Upgrade Method - A bio oil pyrolysis and conditioning system produces a useful road asphalt. The pyrolysis system includes an auger carrying biomass feed material though an oxygen rare pyrolysis chamber. Vapor phase bio oil is collected at three locations along the length of the pyrolysis chamber and carried from the pyrolysis chamber to condensers and quenched by a water spray before release into the condensers. The water also serving as a solvent to reduce pH in the liquid phase raw bio oil. The raw bio oil is carried to a conditioning system where the raw bio oil resides in a separation tank where the water separates and is removed producing refined bio oil. The refined bio oil is mixed with an equal or greater amount of petroleum asphalt to obtain a substitute for road asphalt. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184026 | ASPHALT MODIFIED WITH AN SBS/MMWCNT NANOCOMPOSITE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREOF - The invention relates to a method for modifying an asphalt binder using, as an additive, a nanocomposite of: functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotubes dispersed in a styrene-butadiene-styrene polymer matrix (SBS/MMWCNT). The asphalt modified with the SBS/MMWCNT nanocomposite has substantially improved mechanical resistance to deformations and to loads at high temperatures, such that the life of the flexible paving is improved. The asphalt mixtures produced with this novel modified asphalt binder have considerably less rutting, are classified as high-modulus asphalt mixtures when produced from asphalt of medium (60/70) or greater hardness, and are not sensitive to moisture effects. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184027 | CERIUM OXIDE BASED COMPOSITE POLISHING POWDER AND PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF - The present invention provides a cerium oxide based composite polishing powder and a preparation method thereof. The polishing powder contains the element magnesium in an amount of 0.005 wt %-5 wt % to magnesium oxide meter. The preparation method includes: (1) uniformly mixing a salt solution containing cerium serving as the main component of the polishing powder; (2) uniformly mixing a precipitating agent of an aqueous magnesium bicarbonate solution with the mixed solution prepared in step (1) to obtain a slurry; (3) aging the slurry prepared in step (2) for 0-48 h while the temperature of the slurry is kept at 30-90 degrees centigrade, and filtering the aged slurry to obtain the precursor powder of the polishing powder; (4) calcinating the precursor powder at 600-1000 degrees centigrade, then dispersing and separating the calcinated precursor powder to obtain the polishing powder. The present invention improves the polishing performance and the suspension performance of polishing powder. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184028 | POLISHING SLURRY AND SUBSTRATE POLISHING METHOD USING THE SAME - A polishing slurry for tungsten and a substrate polishing method are disclosed. The polishing slurry includes an abrasive for performing polishing and having positive zeta potential, and a potential modulator for promoting the oxidation of the tungsten and for controlling the zeta potential of the abrasive. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184029 | POLISHING COMPOSITION AND METHOD UTILIZING ABRASIVE PARTICLES TREATED WITH AN AMINOSILANE - The inventive method comprises chemically-mechanically polishing a substrate with an inventive polishing composition comprising a liquid carrier and abrasive particles that have been treated with a compound. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184030 | BONDING MATERIAL COMPOSITION, ALUMINUM NITRIDE BONDED BODY, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A first bonding material composition according to the present invention is a bonding material composition used when aluminum nitride sintered bodies containing a rare-earth metal oxide are bonded to each other, in which the bonding immaterial composition contains, in addition, to an O element-containing aluminum nitride raw material, (a) as a fluorine compound, at least one of a fluorine compound of an alkaline-earth metal and a fluorine compound of a rare-earth metal, or (b) as a fluorine compound, at least one of a fluorine compound of an alkaline-earth metal and a fluorine compound of a rare-earth metal, and a rare-earth metal oxide. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184031 | LIQUID OPTICAL ADHESIVE COMPOSITIONS - The disclosure describes a curable composition comprising a) a solute (meth)acryloyl oligomer having a plurality of pendent, ethylenically unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable functional groups and nucleophilic, hydrophilic groups, a) M | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184032 | TEMPORARY ADHESIVE FOR PRODUCTION OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, AND ADHESIVE SUPPORT AND PRODUCTION METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE USING THE SAME - By a temporary adhesive for production of semiconductor device containing (A) a polymer compound having a thermal decomposition initiation temperature of 250° C. or more, and (B) a radical polymerizable monomer, and an adhesive support and a production method of semiconductor device using the same, a temporary adhesive for production of semiconductor device, which can temporarily support a member to be processed (for example, a semiconductor wafer) with a high adhesive force even under high temperature condition (for example, at 100° C.) when the member to be processed is subjected to a mechanical or chemical processing, which reduces a problem of generation of gas therefrom in the temporary support even under high temperature condition, and which can easily release the temporary support for the member processed without imparting damage to the member processed, and an adhesive support and a production method of semiconductor device using the same can be provided. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184033 | TEMPORARY ADHESIVE FOR PRODUCTION OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, AND ADHESIVE SUPPORT AND PRODUCTION METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE USING THE SAME - The invention is directed to a temporary adhesive containing (A) a polymer compound having a radical polymerizable group in its side chain, (B) a radical polymerizable monomer, and (C) a heat radical polymerization initiator, and a production method of semiconductor device having a member processed including: adhering a first surface of a member to be processed to a substrate through an adhesive layer formed from the temporary adhesive; conducting a mechanical or chemical processing on a second surface which is different from the first surface of the member to be processed to obtain the member processed; and releasing the first surface of the member processed from the adhesive layer. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184034 | ADHESIVE LAYER AND ADHESIVE SHEET - There are provided a pressure-sensitive or bonding adhesive layer that, when a repairing or reinforcing sheet is laminated onto concrete, can temporarily fix the sheet to the concrete to facilitate the repair or reinforcement of the concrete, and a pressure-sensitive or bonding adhesive sheet that includes the pressure-sensitive or bonding adhesive layer. The pressure-sensitive or bonding adhesive layer contains an acrylic resin having a glass transition temperature of 15° C. or below and further contains a liquid epoxy resin, a solid epoxy resin, and a curing agent. A pressure-sensitive or bonding adhesive sheet includes a pressure-sensitive or bonding adhesive layer and a separation film or a repairing or reinforcing sheet provided on one surface of the pressure-sensitive or bonding adhesive layer. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184035 | TEMPORARY BONDING LAYER FOR PRODUCTION OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE, STACK AND PRODUCTION METHOD OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE - As a temporary bonding layer for production of semiconductor device, which not only can temporarily support a member to be processed (for example, a semiconductor wafer) firmly and easily when the member to be processed is subjected to a mechanical or chemical processing, but also can easily release the temporary support for the member processed without imparting damage to the member processed, a stack and a production method of semiconductor device, a temporary bonding layer for production of semiconductor device including (A) a release layer and (B) an adhesive layer, wherein the release layer is a layer containing a hydrocarbon resin is provided. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184036 | PRESSURE-SENSITIVE ADHESIVES INCLUDING EXPANDABLE GRAPHITE - A building material comprising a substrate layer and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, where the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer includes expandable graphite. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184037 | Overlaminate Film - Overlaminate films and methods of their manufacture and use are disclosed. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184038 | Polyurethane Protective Film - A protective film that can be included in multi-layer film laminates for use in marketing, advertising campaigns, particularly outdoor or other environment impacted promotions and safety applications. The film includes at least two different polyurethane polymers and is free or substantially free of polyvinyl chloride based polymer. One polyurethane has an ultimate elongation less than 200%, and another polyurethane has an ultimate elongation more than 400%. The film may be transparent, translucent, clear or have other desirable optical properties. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184039 | ACCELERATED AND TOUGHENED TWO PART EPOXY ADHESIVES - A 2K epoxy adhesive is provided that has rapid cure time and good strength characteristics. Both the epoxy resin composition and the hardener composition of the 2K epoxy comprise a reactive toughener. Such adhesives are useful in the manufacture and/or repair of large machinery (e.g., automobiles), and are useful for bonding like or unlike materials, such as metal and composites (e.g., carbon fiber or glass fiber composites). | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184040 | POLYESTER ADHESIVE - The present invention provides a radiation-curable pressure sensitive adhesive composition. The adhesive composition can be used as a pressure sensitive adhesive. In addition, the pressure sensitive adhesive can be used as a radiation-curable permanent adhesive composition. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184041 | SEALANT COMPOSITIONS, METHODS OF PREPARING SEALANT COMPOSITIONS AND DISPLAY PANEL INCLUDING SEALANTS - A sealant composition includes a curable sealing resin, and a plurality of microcapsules dispersed in the sealing resin. Each of the plurality of microcapsules includes a self-curable healing agent and a capsule coating film encapsulating the healing agent. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184042 | ADHESIVE COMPOSITION FOR SPINDLE MOTOR AND SPINDLE MOTOR MANUFACTURED BY USING THE SAME - Embodiments of the invention provide an adhesive composition for a spindle motor and a spindle motor manufactured by using the same. According to at least one embodiment of the invention, there is provided an adhesive composition for a spindle motor, which includes a bisphenol-based epoxy resin, an acid anhydride; a hardener, and a stabilizer, thereby minimizing the occurrence of outgas and improving bonding strength. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184043 | SELF-ADHESIVE ARTICLE WITH FOAM SUPPORT - The present invention relates to a self-adhesive article comprising a support layer of foam or similar type and an adhesive layer obtained by cross-linking an adhesive composition. The present invention also relates to a mixture of at least two polymers suitable for use for the manufacture of the self-adhesive article as well as an adhesive composition comprising said mixture of at least two polymers according to the invention. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184044 | ADHESIVE COMPOSITION OR UNDERFILL COMPOSITION - An adhesive or underfill composition includes: a polymer exclusively including at least one structural unit of Formula (1) as a repeating unit except a terminal: | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184045 | SELF-ADHESIVE ARTICLE WITH FOAM SUPPORT - The present invention relates to a self-adhesive article comprising a support layer of foam or similar type and an adhesive layer obtained by cross-linking an adhesive composition. The present invention also relates to a mixture of at least two polymers suitable for use for the manufacture of the self-adhesive article as well as an adhesive composition comprising said mixture of at least two polymers according to the invention. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184046 | COMPOSITION, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING FORMATION OF FROZEN WATER OR FOR CAUSING THE SAME TO MELT - A de/anti-icer composition comprises one or more de/anti-icer moieties and a marker material, the marker material being selected such that, after application of the de/anti-icer composition to a travelled surface, the amount of the marker material at or on the travelled surface at a given time correlates to the amount of said one or more de/anti-icer moieties on the said surface at such time. The presence of the marker material enables the user readily to determine the concentration of the de/anti-icer moiety or the freezing point of liquid on the travelled surface. Methods of using such compositions for concentration and/or freezing point de-termination of de/anti-icer materials applied to travelled surfaces are described, together with systems and kits of parts utilising such compositions. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184047 | METHOD FOR MODIFYING SUBSTRATE SURFACE, MODIFYING FILM AND COATING SOLUTION USED FOR MODIFICATION OF SUBSTRATE SURFACE - A method for modifying a substrate surface using a silylating agent that is capable of successfully modifying the substrate surface regardless of the substrate material; a modifying film which successfully adheres to a substrate surface regardless of the material of the substrate and provides a substrate that is surface-modified to a desired extent; and a coating solution which is capable of forming a coating film on a substrate surface. A silane compound layer is formed on the surface of the coating film by a silylating agent and is firmly affixed thereto. The surface of a substrate is treated with a metal compound that is capable of producing a hydroxyl group by hydrolysis. The substrate surface which has been treated with the metal compound is then treated with a silylating agent. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184048 | REFRIGERANT MIXTURES COMPRISING TETRAFLUOROPROPENES AND TETRAFLUOROETHANE AND USES THEREOF - Disclosed herein are compositions containing: (A) a refrigerant component containing (1) at least one refrigerant having an OEL less than 400; and (2) a combination of refrigerants, each having an OEL greater than 400, containing (i) at least one compound selected from HFC-134a and HFC-134, and (ii) trans-HFO-1234ze, wherein the refrigerant component has an overall OEL of at least 400 and is non-flammable. The refrigerant mixtures are useful as components in compositions optionally also containing non-refrigerant components (e.g. lubricants), in methods to produce cooling, in methods for replacing refrigerant R-134a, and in refrigeration or air conditioning apparatus. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184049 | AZEOTROPIC MIXTURE-LIKE COMPOSITION, HEAT TRANSFER COMPOSITION, CLEANER, HIGH-TEMPERATURE HEAT PUMP DEVICE, AND HEAT TRANSFER METHOD - An azeotropic mixture-like composition containing 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropylmethylether (HFE-356mmz) and hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) is provided. 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoroisopropylmethylether may be contained at a ratio higher than or equal to 0.1% by mass and lower than or equal to 99.9% by mass. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184050 | HFO REFRIGERANT COMPOSITION HAVING IMPROVED SLIDABILITY - The present invention provides a highly stable HFO refrigerant composition for use in a vapor compression-type refrigeration system, having improved slidability for the sliding portions of the vapor compression-type refrigeration system. More specifically, the present invention provides an HFO refrigerant composition comprising at least one type of HFO refrigerant and a polymer of halogenated propene represented by C | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184051 | HEAT-TRANSFER FLUIDS AND USE THEREOF IN COUNTERCURRENT HEAT EXCHANGERS - A ternary composition including difluoromethane, 3,3,3-trifluoropropene and a hydrocarbon-derived compound containing at least two fluorine atoms and having a boiling point of between −30 and −18° C., which is selected from 1,1-difluoroethane, 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. This composition is particularly suitable for use as a heat-transfer fund in the presence of countercurrent heat exchangers. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184052 | TERNARY HEAT-TRANSFER FLUIDS COMPRISING DIFLUOROMETHANE, PENTAFLUOROETHANE AND TETRAFLUOROPROPENE - A ternary composition including: from 5 to 50% of difluoromethane; from 2 to 20% of pentafluoroethane; and from 30 to 90% of tetrafluoropropene. The tetrafluoropropene may be 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene or 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene. This composition can be used as a heat-transfer fluid in vapor compression circuit. A process for heating or cooling a fluid or a body using a vapor compression circuit containing a heat transfer fluid, said process successively including evaporation of the heat transfer fluid, compression of the heat transfer fluid, condensation of the heat fluid and depressurization of the heat transfer fluid, in which the heat transfer fluid is a composition as described. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184053 | GASKETTED THERMAL INTERFACE - A gasketted thermal interface material (TIM) is described herein. The gasketted TIM includes a phase change thermal interface material and a curable thermal interface material. The curable thermal interface material surrounds the phase change thermal interface material. The gasketted TIM also includes a gasketted chamber, and the phase change thermal interface material is located within the gasketted chamber. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184054 | ELASTOMERIC COMPOSITION WITH IMPROVED THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY - A rubber composition based on at least one diene elastomer, a filler that contains carbon black and an inorganic filler, and a crosslinking system, wherein the inorganic filler content is greater than or equal to 5 parts by weight per hundred parts by weight of elastomer, phr, and represents at most 50% as a weight fraction of the whole of the total filler of the composition, and wherein the carbon black includes at least one acetylene-derived carbon black, with a content of greater than 3 phr, the amount of acetylene-derived carbon black representing more than 50% of the carbon black present in the composition as a weight fraction, and wherein the composition contains a plasticizing oil or a plasticizing resin with a total content of plasticizing oil and plasticizing resin of less than 30 phr. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184055 | THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS, EXTRUSION APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR MAKING THERMALLY CONDUCTIVE PLASTICS - A thermally conductive filler composition and a resin composition comprising such filler compositions. The filler composition comprises a blend of a boron nitride, a graphite, or a combination thereof, a talc, and optionally a silane. The filler composition can further comprise other filler components including, for example, wollastonite, calcium carbonate, or a combination thereof. The filler compositions can be added to a resin composition to provide a thermally conductive resin such as, for example, a thermally conductive plastic. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184056 | Thermally Conductive Polymer Compositions and Articles Made Therefrom - Thermally conductive polymer compositions comprising polymer, highly moisture resistant magnesium oxide, and filler having higher aspect ratio than 5. The compositions are particularly useful for metal/polymer hybrid parts. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184057 | Alkyl Polyglycoside Derivative as Biodegradable Spacer Surfactant - A spacer fluid comprising: (a) water; and (b) an alkyl polyglycoside derivative, wherein the alkyl polyglycoside derivative is selected from the group consisting of sorbitan fatty acids; functionalized sulfonates, functionalized betaines, an inorganic salt of any of the foregoing, and any combination of any of the foregoing. Preferably, the spacer fluid additionally comprises a solid particulate, such as a weighting agent. A method of displacing an oil-based drilling mud from a portion of a well comprising the steps of: (A) forming the spacer fluid; and (B) introducing the spacer fluid into the well. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184058 | Well Cementing Methods and Apparatuses - A well cementing method includes using a casing in a wellbore, an annulus between the casing and a formation, and drilling fluid in the casing and the annulus. The method includes placing a cross-linked fluid plug in the casing. A cement slurry is placed in the casing, the cross-linked fluid plug separating the drilling fluid from the cement slurry. The method includes advancing the cement slurry and the cross-linked fluid plug through the casing and then through the annulus. The advancing cross-linked fluid plug expels the drilling fluid from the casing and then from the annulus. A well cementing apparatus includes an external wiper plug in the annulus. The external wiper plug contains a cross-linked gel in contact with the casing and with a wall of the wellbore and separates the drilling fluid from the cement slurry. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184059 | AQUEOUS CEMENT COMPOSITIONS INCORPORATING PARTICLES THAT ARE ACTIVATED TO CONTROL RHEOLOGY WHEN WATER SOLUBLE PORTIONS OF THE PARTICLES ARE RELEASED IN THE PRESENCE OF WATER - The present invention provides strategies for improved control of fluid loss, hydration, settling, and separation of aqueous cementing compositions over a wide temperature and time range. The present invention is based at least in part upon water-effusing particles used as additives for the compositions, wherein the particles are activated to control rheology when water soluble portions of the particles are released in the presence of water. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184060 | Methods for Determining Reactive Index for Cement Kiln Dust, Associated Compositions and Methods of Use - A variety of methods and compositions are disclosed, including, in one embodiment, a method of treating a well comprising: providing a treatment fluid comprising a base fluid and a blended cementitious component, wherein the blended cementitious component comprises kiln dust from two or more different sources; and introducing the treatment fluid into a well bore. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184061 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR USE IN OIL AND/OR GAS WELLS - Methods and compositions comprising an emulsion or a microemulsion for use in various aspects of the life cycle of an oil and/or gas well are provided. In some embodiments, the emulsion or the microemulsion comprises water, a solvent, and a surfactant, and optionally, one or more additives. In some embodiments, methods for preventing, reducing, or eliminating a crude oil emulsion in an oil and/or gas well are provided. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184062 | METHODS OF USING INVERT EMULSION FLUIDS WITH HIGH INTERNAL PHASE CONCENTRATION - In a method of gravel packing a wellbore in a subterranean formation, the wellbore comprising a cased section and an uncased section, the method may include pumping into the wellbore a gravel pack composition comprising gravel and a carrier fluid comprising an invert emulsion fluid, where the invert emulsion fluid may comprise: an oleaginous external phase; a non-oleaginous internal phase, wherein a ratio of the oleaginous external phase and non-oleaginous internal phase is less than 50:50 and an emulsifier stabilizing the oleaginous external phase and the non-oleaginous internal phase. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184063 | FORMULATION OF SURFACTANT TO ENHANCE CRUDE OIL RECOVERY - A method for improving recovery from an oil-bearing subterranean formation includes the steps of: injecting a surfactant solution into the subterranean formation, wherein the surfactant solution comprises a mixture of fatty acids and salts of the fatty acids with a mild base, whereby oil-water interfacial tension in the formation is reduced; and producing fluids from the formation. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184064 | Proppants and Anti-Flowback Additives Comprising Flash Calcined Clay, Methods of Manufacture, and Methods of Use - Spherical and rod-shaped proppants and anti-flowback agents made from flash calcined clays, such as flash calcined kaolin, possess high strength and high conductivity. The starting material may optionally be milled to achieve better compacity and crush resistance in the final proppant or anti-flowback agent. A fracturing fluid may include the rods or spheres alone, or in combination with each other or other proppants or anti-flowback agents of different shapes. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184065 | ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PROPPANT AND METHODS FOR DETECTING, LOCATING AND CHARACTERIZING THE ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE PROPPANT - Electrically conductive proppants and methods for detecting, locating, and characterizing same are provided. The electrically conductive proppant can include a substantially uniform coating of an electrically conductive material having a thickness of at least 500 nm. The method can include injecting a hydraulic fluid into a wellbore extending into a subterranean formation at a rate and pressure sufficient to open a fracture therein, injecting into the fracture a fluid containing the electrically conductive proppant, electrically energizing the earth at or near the fracture, and measuring three dimensional (x, y, and z) components of electric and magnetic field responses at a surface of the earth or in an adjacent wellbore. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184066 | Encapsulated Quantum Dots and Device Using Same - The present invention provides a quantum dot encapsulated by a siloxane including an alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, a composition including the same, and a device to which the composition is applied, and when the encapsulated quantum dot is used, quantum yield and dispersion stability may be enhanced. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184067 | FLUORIDE FLUORESCENT MATERIAL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE SAME - A fluoride fluorescent material, comprising:
| 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184068 | ELECTROLUMINESCENT COMPOSITIONS - The present invention relates to compositions capable of emitting circularly polarized electroluminescence comprising an electroluminescent polymer and a chiral dopant, processes for the synthesis of such compositions and light emitting devices incorporating such compositions. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184069 | Tagged Scale Inhibiting Polymer Compositions and Methods of Inhibiting Scale Formation - Scale-inhibiting polymers comprising one or more scale-inhibiting units and one or more tagging units, wherein each tagging unit is formed from a compound of Formula I, II, III, or IV, or a salt, hydrate, salt hydrate, stereoisomer, dehydrate or derivative thereof. Scale-inhibiting compositions comprising the scale-inhibiting polymers, processes for determining a concentration of a scale-inhibiting polymer for inhibiting scale formation, and methods for preventing or controlling scale formation in systems comprising fluid circulation with the scale-inhibiting polymers are also disclosed herein. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184070 | METHOD OF STABILIZING ALPH-SIALON PHOSPHOR RAW POWDER, ALPH-SIALON PHOSPHOR COMPOSITION OBTAINED THEREFROM, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING ALPHA-SIALON PHOSPHOR - Disclosed herein is a method of stabilizing alpha-sialon phosphor, including the steps of: mixing raw powder including Si | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184071 | PHOSPHOR, PREPARING METHOD FOR PHOSPHOR, AND LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - A phosphor is disclosed, including a formula of A | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184072 | PHOSPHOR, PREPARING METHOD FOR PHOSPHOR, AND LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE - A phosphor, a preparing method for the phosphor, and a light emitting device are provided. The phosphor has a formula of A | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184073 | Yellow-Green to Yellow-Emitting Phosphors Based on Halogenated-Aluminates - Disclosed herein are yellow-green and yellow-emitting aluminate based phosphors for use in white LEDs, general lighting, and LED and backlighting displays. In one embodiment of the present invention, the cerium-activated, yellow-green to yellow-emitting aluminate phosphor comprises the rare earth lutetium, at least one alkaline earth metal, aluminum, oxygen, at least one halogen, and at least one rare earth element other than lutetium, wherein the phosphor is configured to absorb excitation radiation having a wavelength ranging from about 380 nm to about 480 nm, and to emit light having a peak emission wavelength ranging from about 550 nm to about 600 nm. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184074 | BLUE EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS AND COMPOSITIONS AND DEVICES INCLUDING SAME - A semiconductor nanocrystal capable of emitting blue light upon excitation. Also disclosed are devices, populations of semiconductor nanocrystals, and compositions including a semiconductor nanocrystal capable of emitting blue light upon excitation. In one embodiment, a semiconductor nanocrystal capable of emitting blue light including a maximum peak emission at a wavelength not greater than about 470 nm with a photoluminescence quantum efficiency greater than about 65% upon excitation. In another embodiment, a semiconductor nanocrystal includes a core comprising a first semiconductor material comprising at least three chemical elements and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material, wherein the semiconductor nanocrystal is capable of emitting blue light with a photoluminescence quantum efficiency greater than about 65% upon excitation. In a further embodiment, a semiconductor nanocrystal includes a core comprising a first semiconductor material comprising at least three chemical elements and a shell disposed over at least a portion of the core, the shell comprising a second semiconductor material comprising at least three chemical elements, wherein the semiconductor nanocrystal is capable of emitting light including a maximum peak emission in the blue region of the spectrum upon excitation. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184075 | Liquid Crystal Composition Having Negative Dielectric Anisotropy - A liquid crystal composition having a negative dielectric anisotropy is disclosed. The liquid crystal composition includes compounds of Formulas I to IV. The composition has a low threshold voltage, a low rotary viscosity, a high resistivity, a high voltage holding ratio, and a good high temperature and UV stability. The LC medium has the advantage of obviously reduced response time after polymerization under UV irradiation, thus having important application value. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184076 | NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOSITION - A liquid crystal composition exhibits a positive dielectric anisotropy and sufficiently low viscosity without decreasing or increasing refractive index anisotropy or nematic phase-isotropic liquid phase transition temperature, and does not cause display failures. The liquid crystal composition contains one or more compounds selected from compounds represented by general formula (LC0) and one or more compounds selected from a group of compounds represented by general formula (LC1) to general formula (LC5), in which the liquid crystal composition contains one or more compounds in which at least one of A | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184077 | LIQUID CRYSTAL MEDIUM AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY - The present invention relates to dielectrically positive liquid-crystalline media comprising one or more compounds of the formula I and/or TINUVIN 770®, | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184078 | Mixed Calcium and Magnesium Compound and Method for Producing Same - A method for producing a mixed calcium and magnesium compound comprising the slaking of quicklime with a magnesium hydroxide suspension, forming solid particles, said slaking by non-wet means forming said solid particles comprising a calcium phase and a magnesium phase intimately bonded to each other and of homogeneous volume distribution, and a mixed compound comprising a calcium phase and a magnesium phase. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184079 | PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR WHOLE TYRES AND PLASTIC COMPOSITES PYROLYSIS TO FUEL CONVERSION AND COMPOUND RECOVERY - Disclosed is a process for treating waste plastic materials such as whole tyres, coarsely cut tyres, large plastic pieces, plastic composites such as hoses or combinations of above into gases, liquids and solids by direct heating in a pyrolysis liquid ( | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184080 | DEFOAMING SYSTEMS AND METHODS IN HYDROCARBON PROCESSES - Methods for defoaming in hydrocarbon processes include the steps of providing a defoaming agent, and introducing the agent into a hydrocarbon process to inhibit or control foaming in the hydrocarbon process. These methods may be particularly useful in coking processes, especially as to foaming in coke drums. In certain embodiments, defoaming agents may comprise a plurality of carbon nanoparticles. In some embodiments, drag reducing agents may comprise high-molecular weight alkanes. Advantages include, but are not limited to, more efficient and effective foam inhibition, reduced or eliminated product contamination, reduced or eliminated catalyst poisoning, increased refinery production rate, debottlenecking the coker, and reduced cost and consequences of applying too much antifoam. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184081 | BIOMASS TREATMENT FOR HYDROTHERMAL HYDROCATALYTIC CONVERSION - A selective removal of chlorine and phosphorus that are detrimental to subsequent hydrothermal hydrocatalytic conversion from the biomass feed prior to carrying out catalytic hydrogenation/hydrogenolysis/hydrodeoxygenation of the biomass in a manner that does not reduce the effectiveness of the hydrothermal hydrocatalytic treatment while minimizing the amount of water used in the process is provided. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184082 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING GASOLINE - A system or method for producing gasoline from natural gas can be particularly useful in a location which is a natural gas-producing region, but in which it is difficult to obtain water suitable for use in steam reforming, for example, in a desert or at sea. A system for producing gasoline from natural gas via methanol according to the present invention includes: a steam reformer | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184083 | CATALYTIC CRACKING OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS USING A MODIFIED Y ZEOLITE - The present invention relates to a method in the absence of hydrogen for the catalytic cracking of organic compounds using a zeolitic material, modified Y zeolite. In said cracking method, the modified zeolitic material can be the sole zeolitic component or can be combined with at least one second zeolitic component. The catalytic cracking method of the invention comprises at least the following steps: a) introducing at least one first zeolitic material, modified zeolite, into a reactor; b) supplying the reactor with at least one organic compound; c) leaving the modified zeolite and the organic compound in contact with another for the time necessary for the reaction to occur. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184084 | SOLVENT EXTRACTION PROCESS TO STABILIZE, DESULPHURIZE AND DRY WIDE RANGE DIESELS, STABILIZED WIDE RANGE DIESELS OBTAINED AND THEIR USES - A process allowing the removal of contaminants from an unstable oil such as those produced by thermal or catalytic cracking, wherein, in at least one step of the process, mixing of the unstable oil with a pure or impure solvent having a dipole moment greater than 2 is performed. The stabilized diesels thereby obtained exhibit interesting properties among which significant stability features and are useful in numerous applications, some of these stabilized wide range diesels are new as well as their uses. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184085 | DEMULSIFICATION OF EMULSIFIED PETROLEUM USING CARBON DIOXIDE AND RESIN SUPPLEMENT WITHOUT PRECIPITATION OF ASPHALTENES - Methods for demulsifying an emulsified petroleum source having a predetermined resin-to-asphaltene ratio without substantial aggregation or precipitation of asphaltenes may include adding a resin supplement to the emulsified petroleum source to form a resin-supplemented emulsion having a resin-to-asphaltene ratio above a predetermined critical value. An acidic-to-basic ratio of acidic functional groups to basic functional groups in the supplemented emulsion may be adjusted to be from about 0.25 to about 4.0. The resin-supplemented emulsion may be contacted with carbon dioxide to form an initial mixture having an emulsified oil phase and an emulsified aqueous phase. The initial mixture may be stabilized to facilitate rupture of the resin-supplemented emulsion, to cause phase separation, and to allow removal of a separated oil phase. The resin-to-asphaltene ratio being above the predetermined critical value in the supplemented emulsion maintains asphaltene suspension during demulsification, such that asphaltene agglomeration and precipitation are avoided. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184086 | REACTION SYSTEM, METHODS AND PRODUCTS THEREFROM - A reaction system and method for removing heteroatoms from oxidized-heteroatom-containing hydrocarbon streams and products derived therefrom are disclosed. An oxidized-heteroatom-containing hydrocarbon feed is reacted in a reaction system thereby forming non-ionic hydrocarbon products. The products derived therefrom are useful as transportation fuels, lubricants, refinery intermediates, or refinery feeds. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184087 | PROCESS FOR THE HYDROCONVERSION OF HEAVY OILS - A process for the conversion of heavy oils comprising sending the heavy oil to hydrotreatment, of the high severity type, in the presence of high concentrations of a suitable hydrogenation catalyst dispersed in slurry phase, effected in a suitable solid accumulation reactor capable of operating stably in the presence of solids deriving from and generated by the feedstock charged, wherein the hydrogen or mixtures thereof is fed at suitable flow-rates and suitably distributed, obtaining the conversion products in vapour phase directly in the reactor. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184088 | METHODS FOR TREATING VACUUM GAS OIL (VGO) AND APPARATUSES FOR THE SAME - Embodiments of apparatuses and methods for treating a vacuum gas oil (VGO) hydrotreating feed are provided. In one example, a method comprises contacting the VGO hydrotreating feed with a first hydrotreating catalyst in the presence of hydrogen at first hydroprocessing conditions effective to form a first hydrotreated effluent. The first hydrotreated effluent is separated to form a hydrotreated VGO-containing stream and a hydrotreated diesel-containing stream. The hydrotreated VGO-containing stream is stripped and fractionated to form a VGO product stream. The hydrotreated diesel-containing stream is combined with a hydrotreated diesel-, naphtha-containing stream to form a combined stream. The combined stream is stripped to form a diesel product stream. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184089 | PROCESS TO PREPARE MIDDLE DISTILLATES AND BASE OILS - A process to prepare a first middle distillates fraction, a second middle distillates fraction, a distillate base oil and a residual base oil by providing a Fischer-Tropsch product stream; separating the Fischer-Tropsch product stream to obtain at least a low boiling fraction, boiling below a temperature ranging from 300 to 450° C., and a high boiling fraction, boiling above a temperature ranging from 300 to 450° C.; subjecting the high boiling fraction to a hydrocracking/hydroisomerization step to obtain a partially isomerised product stream; separating the partially isomerised product stream to obtain a first middle distillates fraction, a heavy distillates fraction and a residual fraction, the residual fraction having a T5 wt. % boiling point between 400 and 650° C.; dewaxing the low boiling fraction to obtain a second middle distillates fraction; dewaxing the heavy distillates fraction to obtain a distillate base oil; and dewaxing the residual fraction to obtain a residual base oil. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184090 | WASTE TREATMENT GASIFICATION SYSTEM - The present specification discloses operation of a waste treatment system for treating a feed by bringing the feed into contact with a molten metal in a first vessel. A jet of air is ejected from a lance into the molten metal to react with the molten metal to form a layer of molten slag-oxide. The feed is selected from coal, coal-liquid slurry, biomass, waste-derived material, crude oil, tar sands, shale-derived material, or a combination thereof. The molten metal bath material comprises carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, sulfur, phosphorus, aluminum and titanium. Exhaust gases evolving from the molten metal and molten slag-oxide layer are directed to a second vessel to treat the exhaust gases to a pre-determined proximate gas molar composition. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184091 | Solids Circulation System and Method For Capture and Conversion of Reactive Solids - A solids circulation system receives a gas stream containing char or other reacting solids from a first reactor. The solids circulation system includes a cyclone configured to receive the gas stream from the first reactor, a dipleg from the cyclone to a second reactor, and a riser from the second reactor which merges with the gas stream received by the cyclone. The second reactor has a dense fluid bed and converts the received materials to gaseous products. A conveying fluid transports a portion of the bed media from the second reactor through the riser to mix with the gas stream prior to cyclone entry. The bed media helps manipulate the solids that is received by the cyclone to facilitate flow of solids down the dipleg into the second reactor. The second reactor provides additional residence time, mixing and gas-solid contact for efficient conversion of char or reacting solids. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184092 | PARALLEL PATH, DOWNDRAFT GASIFIER APPARATUS AND METHOD - A method for using a downdraft gasifier comprising a housing and a refractory stack contained within the housing. The refractory stack may comprise various sections. Apertures in the sections may be aligned to form multiple columnar cavities. Each columnar cavity may comprise an individual oxidation zone. The method of use may include the steps of placing a feedstock into an upper portion of the refractory stack, measuring the temperature of each columnar cavity, and adjusting the flow of oxygen to a particular columnar cavity to maintain the temperature of the particular columnar cavity within a particular range. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184093 | INTEGRATED PROCESSES FOR REFINING SYNGAS AND BIOCONVERSION TO OXYGENATED ORGANIC COMPOUND - Integrated processes are provided for syngas refining and bioconversion of syngas to oxygenated organic compound. In the integrated processes ammonia contained in the syngas is recovered and used as a source of nitrogen and water for the fermentation. The integrated processes first remove tars from syngas by scrubbing using a first aqueous medium under conditions that ammonium bicarbonate is unstable. With tars removed, contact between the syngas and a second aqueous medium enables ammonia and carbon dioxide to be removed from the syngas without undue removal of components adverse to the fermentation, processing or oxygenated product such as benzene, toluene, xylene, ethylene, acetylene, and hydrogen cyanide. At least a portion of the second aqueous medium is supplied as a source of water and ammonia for the fermentation. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184094 | STEAM REFORMING PROCESS FOR REDUCING THE TAR CONTENT OF SYNTHESIS GAS STREAMS - The invention described herein proposes steam reforming processes in two stages, the first stage being passing a synthesis gas stream through a first catalyst bed comprising an alkali metal and/or iron titanate based catalyst, and a second stage comprising at least a second catalyst bed containing a refractory supported metal catalyst, preferably having NiO as the metal phase supported with barium hexa-aluminate. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184095 | UNLEADED FUEL COMPOSITIONS - Unleaded fuel compositions is provided which comprise:
| 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184096 | METHOD FOR BIODIESEL GENERATION - A method for biodiesel generation is disclosed, which comprising: providing a plurality of nano-particles each containing an alkali metal compound or an alkaline earth metal compound; forming a composite in which the nano-particles are adhered on a support; and performing a transesterification reaction by contacting the composite with a target. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184097 | DIESEL FUEL FORMULATIN AND USE THEREOF - A diesel fuel composition having (a) between 60 and 70 vol % of a Fischer-Tropsch derived component, (b) between 20 and 30 vol % of a naphthenic base oil, and (c) between 9 and 11 vol % of a bio-derived diesel fuel component to provide a fuel composition having a density of between 780 and 820 kg/m | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184098 | Biomass Bio Oil Upgrade Method - A bio oil pyrolysis and conditioning system produces a useful fuel oil. The pyrolysis system includes an auger carrying biomass feed material though an oxygen rare pyrolysis chamber. Vapor phase bio oil is collected at three locations along the length of the pyrolysis chamber and carried from the pyrolysis chamber to condensers and quenched by a water spray before release into the condensers. The water also serving as a solvent to reduce pH in the liquid phase raw bio oil. The raw bio oil is carried to a conditioning system where the raw bio oil resides in a separation tank where the water separates and is removed producing refined bio oil. Ethanol is mixed with the refined bio oil to provide the fuel oil. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184099 | VIBRATION ASSISTED VACUUM DEWATERING OF FINE COAL PARTICLES - Fine coal particles are dewatered by mechanically removing water from the coal particles by vibration assisted vacuum dewatering to form a coal particle filter cake. The filter cake typically has a water content less than 35% by weight, suitable for extrusion to form discrete, non-tacky pellets. The vibration assisted vacuum dewatering may operate at a vibration frequency in the range from about 1 Hz to about 500 Hz. The vibration frequency may be adjusted during the dewatering process. In some embodiments, the vibration frequency is increased as the moisture content of the coal particle filter cake is decreased. Washing the filter cake during dewatering removes soluble contaminants. Various vibration assisted vacuum dewatering devices may be used, including a vibration assisted rotary vacuum dewatering drum, a vibration assisted vacuum disk filter, and a vibration assisted vacuum conveyor system. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184100 | MESITYLENE AS AN OCTANE ENHANCER FOR AUTOMOTIVE GASOLINE, ADDITIVE FOR JET FUEL, AND METHOD OF ENCHANCING MOTOR FUEL OCTANE AND LOWERING JET FUEL CARBON EMISSIONS - A motor fuel comprising gasoline comprising 70-99 wt % gasoline and 1 to 30 wt % of mesitylene. This fuel can advantageously contain conventional additives used in gasoline. The use of mesitylene in gasoline blend yields a fuel blend with a higher research octane number and motor octane number. In addition, an improved jet fuel is provided, having from 1-10 wt % mesitylene added to the jet fuel, having improved carbon emission characteristics while maintaining required specifications. Further, an improved bio-fuel is provided, which may function as a replacement for conventional Jet A/JP-8 fuel and has lowered carbon emission specifications, the bio-fuel comprised of 75-90 wt % synthetic parafinnic kerosene (SPK) and 10-25 wt % mesitylene. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184101 | METHODS OF INHIBITING PRECIPITATION OF BIODIESEL FUEL COMPONENTS - Embodiments of the invention provide a method of inhibiting precipitation of biodiesel fuel components. The method includes providing a biodiesel fuel composition; providing a copolymer comprising at least first and second polymer units, said first polymer units derived from a carboxylic acid anhydride and said second polymer units derived from an olefin; and blending said copolymer with the biodiesel fuel to form a treated fuel composition. Alternatively, instead of the copolymer, a dialkylene glycol additive can be provided. Embodiments of the invention provide a method of reducing the cold soak filter blocking tendency of a biodiesel fuel composition. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184102 | Methods For Making And Distributing Batches of Butane-Enriched Gasoline - Disclosed are automated methods and systems for certifying the volatility of butane-enriched gasoline downstream of a butane blending operation. Such automated methods and systems provide significant advantages to comply with volatility requirements imposed by EPA or state regulations. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184103 | LUBRICANT BASE OIL, REFRIGERATOR OIL AND WORKING FLUID COMPOSITION FOR REFRIGERATORS - The lubricating base oil of the present invention comprises an ester synthesized from: a first component that is at least one selected from polyhydric alcohols having 2 to 4 hydroxyl groups; a second component that is at least one selected from polybasic acids having 6 to 12 carbon atoms; and a third component that is at least one selected from monohydric alcohols having 4 to 18 carbon atoms and monocarboxylic acids having 2 to 12 carbon atoms. In addition, the refrigerating machine oil and the working fluid composition for a refrigerating machine of the present invention each comprise the above lubricating base oil. | 2015-07-02 |
| 20150184104 | LUBRICANTS FOR MAGNETIC RECORDING MEDIA - The invention relates to lubricants for magnetic recording media, and in particular, to such lubricants containing cyclotriphosphazene. Methods for preparing the lubricants are also disclosed. | 2015-07-02 |
