24th week of 2021 patent applcation highlights part 45 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20210181329 | RADAR DEVICE - A radar device includes: a single-system transmission system that transmits a frequency-modulated transmission signal; a single-system reception system that receives, as a reception signal, a reflected wave generated by the transmission signal being reflected by an object and that generates a beat signal; and a signal processing unit that detects a position of the object on the basis of the beat signal. The transmission system includes a transmission antenna that is attached to a moving body and radiates the transmission signal in a direction perpendicular to a movement direction of the moving body. The signal processing unit detects an azimuth angle of the object on the basis of a relative velocity of the object and a movement velocity of the moving body. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181330 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR VIRTUAL DOPPLER AND/OR APERTURE ENHANCEMENT - A system for virtual Doppler and/or aperture enhancement, preferably including one or more transmitter arrays, receiver arrays, and/or signal processors, and optionally including one or more velocity sensing modules. A method for virtual Doppler and/or aperture enhancement, preferably including transmitting a set of probe signals, receiving a set of reflected probe signals, and/or analyzing the set of received probe signals. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181331 | TECHNIQUES FOR DETERMINING A LOCATION OF A MOBILE OBJECT - Techniques are disclosed for determining a location of an object based at least in part on a motion of the object. The techniques include generating a motion profile based at least in part on motion data received from a mobile device that is associated with the object. The techniques further include receiving, from a camera at a location, a plurality of images that identifies a candidate motion of a candidate object through at least a portion of the location. The techniques further include generating a candidate motion profile corresponding to the candidate motion of the candidate object based at least in part on the plurality of images. Based at least in part on a score generated by comparing the motion profile with the candidate motion profile, the techniques may determine that the candidate object is the object. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181332 | PASSIVE MULTI-PERSON LOCATION TRACKING UTILIZING SIGNAL POLARIZATION - Embodiments are directed to passive multi-person location tracking utilizing signal polarization. An embodiment of a system includes multiple receivers, including a first receiver at a first location and a second receiver at a second location, each receiver including one or more receiver antennas to receive polarized radio signals; a transmitter located at a third location to transmit polarized radio signals, the transmitter including antennas for a first signal at a first polarization direction and a second signal at a second, different polarization direction; and a processing system to receive channel state information from each receiver, and to track a plurality of individuals utilizing the received channel state information, wherein the tracking of the plurality of individuals is based at least in part on analysis of a polarization parameter and a set of location parameters generated for each of multiple reflection paths based on the channel state information. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181333 | Ultra-wideband (UWB) positioning system, base station, tag and operation methods thereof - The invention discloses an ultra-wideband (UWB) positioning system, UWB base stations (BSs), UWB tags and the operation methods thereof. Because the present invention uses a server aware of the positions of all BSs to determine the BSs that performs distance measurement, and the server assigns different time slots to each BS that performs distance measurement, the present invention can avoid collisions between the BSs in the process of distance measurement. Furthermore, because the tag can select a specific time slot to access the UWB positioning system by monitoring the UWB signals in the air, the present invention can reduce collisions between the tags. By carefully planning the system frames and subframes of the time division multiplexing system, and sophisticatedly arranging the operation timings of the BSs and the tags, the present invention provides practical and stable UWB positioning system, BSs, and tags. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181334 | DIVERSITY FIN ANTENNA - A fin-type planar antenna and a deployable dipole antenna are combined into a probabilistic system as a co-located orthogonal diversity fin antenna to reduce or eliminate cross polarization fades and cancellation dropouts common to wireless audio systems used in theaters, churches and convention centers over coaxial wired connections. Additionally, an optical line may connect the diversity fin antenna to a further circuit. The antenna system features broad bandwidth, resistance to deep nulls or fades caused by cross polarization, resistance to destructive interference, and an air space dielectric covering provides resistance to detuning in the presence of rain, or touching objects. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181335 | MILLIMETER-WAVE DETECT OR REFLECT ARRAY - A device for detecting and selectively reflecting an incident microwave signal or millimeter-wave signal is disclosed. The device includes a plurality of antennae disposed in an array; and a diode disposed at each input of each antenna, each diode having an input adapted to selectively receive a reverse bias signal, or a zero bias signal, or a forward bias signal. The device also includes a switching device connected to each input, and configured to selectively apply the forward bias signal, or the reverse bias signal or the zero bias signal to each of the diodes. In forward bias, each of the plurality of antennae reflects the incident microwave signal or millimeter wave signal; and in zero bias or reverse bias each of the plurality of antennae detects the incident microwave signal or millimeter wave signal. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181336 | IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS, IMAGE PROCESSING METHOD, IMAGE PROCESSING PROGRAM, AND IMAGE PROCESSING SYSTEM - Persistent scatterers on images and a target object are readily associated with each other. There is provided an image processing apparatus including a persistent scatterer specifier, a phase acquirer, and a clustering unit. The persistent scatterer specifier of the image processing apparatus specifies persistent scatterers at which reflection is stable in a plurality of images. The phase acquirer of the image processing apparatus acquires phases of the specified persistent scatterers. The clustering unit of the image processing apparatus clusters the persistent scatterers based on the positions of the persistent scatterers and the phases. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181337 | DISTANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR A VEHICLE - Distance measurement system for a vehicle, wherein the distance measurement system includes a measurement unit for non-contact determination of a distance to an object and the measurement unit includes: a sensor unit configured to emit a signal and to receive a signal reflected by the object; an evaluation unit determining a distance between the measurement unit and the object from the signals emitted and received by the sensor unit; and a signal deflection apparatus arranged in the area of the sensor unit with a reflector surface deflecting the signal emitted by the sensor unit in a direction deviating from the propagation direction of the signal, in particular at an essentially right angle to the propagation direction of the signal, in the direction of the object. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181338 | DETERMINING AN ANGLE BETWEEN A TOW VEHICLE AND A TRAILER - The angle of a trailer with respect to a tow vehicle is an important parameter to the stability of the vehicle and trailer. A tow vehicle pulling a trailer in a straight line is generally more stable than when the vehicle is turning. While turning, the angle between the tow vehicle and the trailer is not a straight line but is another angle depending on how sharply the tow vehicle is turning. To safely operate a vehicle towing a trailer, for a given steering input and speed, there is a maximum angle between the tow vehicle and trailer whereby exceeding the angle causes instability and may cause the trailer or tow vehicle to roll over or jackknife. Accordingly, the angle between the trailer and tow vehicle must be determined to ensure the vehicle and trailer will continue to be in control. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181339 | SMALL APERTURE ACOUSTIC VELOCITY SENSOR - A small aperture acoustic velocity sensor and a method for velocity measurement are disclosed. In one aspect, the disclosed technology uses spatially-shifted sub-arrays for projection and/or hydrophone receipt and cross-correlation of successive pulses to improve correlation and reduce bias. The spatial shift can be created physically by selection of groups of elements or virtually by weighting the contributions of fixed sub-arrays. Spatial modulation can be used to form a projected signal and measured spatial phase of slope across the set of sub-arrays allows correction of both long- and short-term errors. The disclosed technology uses spatial and/or temporal interpolation. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181340 | AUDIO DATA GATHER - Example implementations relate to gathering audio data. For example, a system can include a range sensor to determine a location and distance of an object. The system can include a microphone to gather audio data at the location and from within a threshold proximity of the object. The system can include a computing device to determine a portion of audio data outside the threshold proximity of the object to remove. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181341 | OBJECT RECOGNITION APPARATUS, OBJECT RECOGNITION METHOD, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM - An object recognition apparatus includes a light source, an image sensor, a control circuit, and a signal processing circuit. The control circuit causes the light source to emit first light toward a scene and subsequently emit second light toward the scene, the first light having a first spatial distribution, the second light having a second spatial distribution. The control circuit causes the image sensor to detect first reflected light and second reflected light in the same exposure period, the first reflected light being caused by reflection of the first light from the scene, the second reflected light being caused by reflection of the second light from the scene. The signal processing circuit recognizes an object included in a scene based on photodetection data output from the image sensor, and based on an object recognition model pre-trained by a machine learning algorithm. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181342 | LiDAR DEVICE AND LiDAR SYSTEM INCLUDING THE SAME - Provided is a light detection and ranging (LiDAR) device including a light emitter configured to emit light, a first light detector, and a second light detector, wherein the first light detector includes a first optical antenna element having a first directivity with respect to a first direction, and a first light detection element configured to detect first reflected light received by the first optical antenna element, wherein the second light detector includes a second optical antenna element having a second directivity with respect to a second direction different from the first direction, and a second light detection element configured to detect second reflected light received by the second optical antenna element. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181343 | TRACKING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE WITH IMPROVED WORK SURFACE ADAPTABILITY - A tracking device including an image sensor, a light source and a processor is provided. The image sensor senses reflected light or scattered light formed by the light source illuminating a work surface. The processor calculates a trace of the tracking device according to one of the reflected light and the scattered light that generates more apparent image features so as to increase the adaptable work surfaces. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181344 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING THE PHYSICAL SKILLS OF A PERSON - An electronic, hand-held device is constructed to capture and aggregate data that pertains to the physical skills of a person, and includes a hand-held computer, and at least one physical-skills-data-capturing component coupled to the computer and in communication with it so that captured data can be processed by the computer. There could be plural physical-skills-data-capturing components coupled to the computer, and one of them may be a physical-skills-data-capturing device that is constructed to capture substantially simultaneously a combination of moving or still pictures. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181345 | TIME OF FLIGHT CAMERA - The present disclosure provides a time-of-flight camera, comprising a light-emitting module and a light-receiving module. The light-emitting module comprises a light source component, a light-reflecting component, and a light-diffusing component. The light source component emits a first light in a first direction. The light-reflecting component and the light-diffusing component are disposed on the light path of the first light. A second light formed by the first light passes through the light-reflecting component and the light-diffusing component. The second light travels toward a second direction to an object to be measured. The object to be measured reflects the second light. The first direction is intersecting with the second direction. The light-receiving module receives the reflected second light and performs the function of sensing. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181346 | OBJECT SPECIFIC MEASURING WITH AN OPTO-ELECTRONIC MEASURING DEVICE - A method for controlling an opto-electronic measuring device for radiation based object point measuring such as a laser tracker, laser scanner, multi beam scanner, laser profiler, scanning total station, flash lidar, airborne scanning lidar or scanning multi station. The power of the emitted measurement radiation is object individually automatically varied specific for a direction and distance to respective objects whereby the power is adjusted in such a way that it does not exceed a predefined distance dependent power limit applying to the respective object distance precisely when the measurement radiation is emitted in the respective object direction. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181347 | LIDAR APPARATUS BASED ON TIME OF FLIGHT AND MOVING OBJECT - Provided are a LIDAR apparatus based on a time of flight and a moving object which output an electrical signal by transmitting and receiving light, generate a control signal by analyzing the electrical signal, measure a pin point distance by calculating a time of flight of the light based on the control signal, and process point cloud data generated based on a measured distance to accurately construct information on a surrounding environment. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181348 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING LIDAR, LIDAR, AND STORAGE MEDIUM - The present disclosure provides a method for controlling a lidar device. The method includes obtaining a first irradiation amount or a first irradiance generated by the lidar device on a laser irradiated object; and controlling the lidar device based on the first irradiation amount or the first irradiance. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181349 | ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THEREOF - An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic apparatus according to the disclosure includes: a light emitter; a light receiver; a memory; and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to: acquire a first depth image based on first reflected light acquired during a first time period and store the first depth image in the memory, acquire a second depth image based on second reflected light acquired during a second time period following the first time period, and acquire distance information between the electronic apparatus and the object included in the second depth image by subtracting a first depth value of each pixel of the first depth image from a second depth value of each pixel of the second depth image, and correct the distance information by using a compensation value acquired based corresponding to time information on the second time period. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181350 | LIDAR VISION SYSTEMS - In an exemplary embodiment, a LiDAR is provided that is configured for installation in a mobile platform. The LiDAR includes a scanner and a light-intensity receiver. The scanner includes a light source configured to direct illumination in an illuminating direction. The light-intensity receiver includes one or more light-intensity sensors; and one or more lens assemblies configured with respect to the one or more light-intensity sensors, such that that at least one sensor plane from the one or more light-intensity sensors is tilted to form a non-zero angle with at least one equivalent lens plane from the one or more lens assemblies, transferring the sensor focal plane to be align with the main light illumination direction and be consistent with the direction of movement of a mobile platform. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181351 | DATA INTEGRATION FROM MULTIPLE SENSORS - Disclosed are methods and devices related to autonomous driving. In one aspect, a method is disclosed. The method includes determining three-dimensional bounding indicators for one or more first objects in road target information captured by a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor; determining camera bounding indicators for one or more second objects in road image information captured by a camera sensor; processing the road image information to generate a camera matrix; determining projected bounding indicators from the camera matrix and the three-dimensional bounding indicators; determining, from the projected bounding indicators and the camera bounding indicators, associations between the one or more first objects and the one or more second objects to generate combined target information; and applying, by the autonomous driving system, the combined target information to produce a vehicle control signal. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181352 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING AN ALIGNMENT OF AN OPTOELECTRONIC SENSOR BY MEANS OF SCAN POINTS OF A SENSOR IMAGE, AND OPTOELECTRONIC SENSOR - A method for determining at least one alignment of an optoelectronic sensor of a motor vehicle relative to the vehicle involves emitting light beams into surroundings of the vehicle by a transmitter device, and receiving light beams reflected at an object by a receiver unit of the sensor. The received light beams are represented as scan points in a sensor image of the surroundings of the vehicle generated by the optoelectronic sensor, and each scan point is assigned to a receiver element. A sensor coordinate system is determined in the generated image using at least two received scan points of the first receiver element, and a reference coordinate system is determined in the generated image using at least one scan point of the first and second receiver elements. An angular deviation is determined by a comparison of the coordinate systems for determining the at least one alignment of the sensor. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181353 | VEHICLE AND VEHICLE SYSTEM - A vehicle is a movable vehicle and includes an access point function unit having an antenna and configured to function as an access point by wirelessly communicating with a terminal device located near the antenna and a control unit configured to control a directivity direction of radio waves transmitted through the antenna so that a radio wave intensity of radio waves transmitted to a predetermined first region set on the basis of a surrounding environment of the antenna is less than a radio wave intensity of radio waves transmitted to a second region other than the first region. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181354 | MEASUREMENT SYSTEM FOR A CONSTRUCTION MACHINE - A measurement system for a construction machine, in particular a road construction machine including a temperature measuring device and an evaluation device. The temperature measuring device is configured to determine a first surface temperature for a first area of a measuring field as well as a second surface temperature for a second area of the measuring field, the temperature measuring device being directed to a reference surface, in relation to which the construction machine is moving, and the measuring field being shifted as a function of a movement of the construction machine along the reference surface. The evaluation device is configured to determine a movement parameter by means of a shift in a first temperature zone, defined for a first point in time by the first surface temperature within the first area, in relation to the first and/or second area(s) or in relation to the measuring field. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181355 | DECODING POSITION INFORMATION - In one implementation, first and second messages are received that include encoded position information for a transmitter. It is determined that both were received within some time of a previous message and that the second message was received within some time of the first message. A first location of the transmitter is determined based on the encoded position in the first message and the previously determined location. A second location of the transmitter is determined based on the encoded position in the second message and the previously determined location. It also is determined that the first and second locations are within a threshold distance. An updated second location of the transmitter is determined based on the encoded position information in the second message and the first location. A determination is made that the second location and the updated second location are within a threshold distance. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181356 | POSITION MEASUREMENT SYSTEM, POSITION MEASUREMENT METHOD, POSITION MEASUREMENT INSTRUCTION METHOD, RECORDING MEDIUM WITH POSITION MEASUREMENT INSTRUCTION PROGRAM RECORDED, AND VEHICLE CONTROL APPARATUS - A relative position of a mobile terminal with respect to a vehicle is measured. The mobile terminal includes a position-measurement-necessity determining unit and a position-measurement control unit, and the position-measurement-necessity determining unit determines whether it is necessary to measure the relative position depending on whether the mobile terminal is in a predetermined state when the mobile terminal enters from the outside to the inside of an out-vehicle communication area of a first vehicle communication unit. The position-measurement control unit causes a position measuring unit provided in the vehicle to measure the relative position when the position-measurement-necessity determining unit determines that it is necessary to measure the relative position. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181357 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR VALIDATING GNSS AMBIGUITIES - A system and method for determining a mobile receiver position includes receiving a first and a second set of satellite observations; determining a first and second fixed ambiguity set associated with a first and second transformation respectively; determining cross-validated ambiguities between the first and second fixed ambiguity sets; and determining the mobile receiver position based on at least one of the first or second fixed ambiguity sets. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181358 | Using SDP Relaxation for Optimization of the Satellites Set Chosen for Positioning - A method of determining coordinates, including receiving GNSS (global navigation satellite system) signals from at least five satellites, wherein at least two of the five satellites belong to one constellation, and the remaining satellites belong to at least one other constellation; processing the GNSS signals to measure code and phase measurements for each of the satellites and each of the GNSS signals; selecting a subset of the GNSS signals as an optimal set for coordinate calculation, where the selecting is based on Semi-Definite Programming (SDP) relaxation as applied to an optimization of a PDOP (positional dilution of precision) criterion; calculating coordinates of a receiver based on the code and phase measurements of the selected subset; and outputting the calculated coordinates. The total number of signals in the optimal set should not exceed the predefined number of m signals. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181359 | MOBILE DELIVERY DEVICE METHODS AND SYSTEMS - A system and method for tracking mobile devices. The system can include a data center and a plurality of mobile devices in communication with the data center via the network. Each mobile device can include at least one sensor configured to periodically generate tracking data records, a memory, and a processor in communication with the at least one sensor and the memory. The mobile devices can transmit sets of tracking data records to the data center using reduced bandwidth relative to the original records by implement compression algorithms that can include delta encoding and/or numeric base conversion of number valued fields, as well as additional compression techniques that may be reversed at the data center to reconstruct the original records or otherwise decompress the data. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181360 | RADIOACTIVE CONTAMINATION INSPECTION DEVICE - Provided is a radioactive contamination inspection device, including: a detection unit having a sensitive surface that has a shape conforming to a shape of an object surface, which is a measurement target and a radioactive contamination amount of which is to be measured; a mechanism unit for holding the detection unit in a state in which a distance from the sensitive surface to the object surface falls within a desired range set in advance; and a measurement unit for calculating the radioactive contamination amount of the object surface on the basis of a measurement result from the detection unit. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181361 | CABLELESS SEISMIC ACQUISITION WITH HIERARCHICAL COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL - A cableless seismic acquisition system that is configured to resolve the locations of a plurality of cableless seismic acquisition units (e.g., up to 1,000,000 or more) of the system at sub-meter levels of accuracy (e.g., less than 10 cm, less than 5 cm, etc.) free of many of the limitations of existing manners of determining cableless unit locations in seismic acquisition systems. While accurately determining cableless unit locations for use in mapping underground structures of interest, the disclosed cableless seismic acquisition system also limits power demands of and ultimately power consumption by the cableless units to extend serviceable deployment time of the cableless acquisition system. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181362 | DEEP LEARNING SEISMIC ATTRIBUTE FAULT PREDICTIONS - This disclosure presents a fault prediction system using a deep learning neural network, such as a convolutional neural network. The fault prediction system utilizes as input seismic data, and then derives various seismic attributes from the seismic data. In various aspects, the seismic attributes can be normalized and have importance coefficients determined. A sub-set of seismic attributes can be selected to reduce computing resources and processing time. The deep learning neural network can utilize the seismic data and seismic attributes to determine parameterized results representing fault probabilities. The fault prediction system can utilize the fault probabilities to determine fault predictions which can be represented as a predicted new seismic data, such as using a three-dimensional image. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181363 | Mapping near-surface heterogeneities in a subterranean formation - Methods and systems for identifying near-surface heterogeneities in a subterranean formation using surface seismic arrays can include: recording raw seismic data using sensors at ground surface; applying a band bass filter to the raw seismic data using a central frequency; picking a phase arrival time for the filtered data; generating an initial starting phase velocity model for tomographic inversion from the raw seismic data; applying tomographic inversion to the filtered data to generate a dispersion map associated at the central frequency; repeating the applying a band bass filter, picking a phase arrival time, generating an initial starting velocity model, and applying tomographic inversion steps for each of a set of central frequencies; and generating a three-dimensional dispersion volume representing near-surface conditions in the subterranean formation by combining the dispersion maps. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181364 | IDENTIFYING GEOLOGIC FEATURES IN A SUBTERRANEAN FORMATION USING SEISMIC DIFFRACTION IMAGING - A system for seismic imaging of a subterranean geological formation uses a two-way imaging condition. A seismic signal is emitted into a subterranean formation and recorded at receiver(s). Source and receiver wavefields are decomposed into respective right-down/left-up and left-down/right-up propagating waves. The right-down/left-up and left-down/right-up direction can be defined along the direction emitted from the source or receiver to corresponding direction in two dimensional (2D) case. An imaging condition for generating both a positive-dip structure image and a negative-dip structure image is the inner product of the wavefields. Applying the sample-by-sample multiplication imaging condition to the opposite dip images, the diffraction energy is retained while the reflection energy is significantly attenuated. The diffraction image can be used to detect faults and fractures in subsurface regions. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181365 | ADAPTIVE NOISE ESTIMATION AND REMOVAL METHOD FOR MICROSEISMIC DATA - A data-driven linear filtering method to recover microseismic signals from noisy data/observations based on statistics of background noise and observation, which are directly extracted from recorded data without prior statistical knowledge of the microseismic source signal. The method does not depend on any specific underlying noise statistics and works for any type of noise, e.g., uncorrelated (random/white Gaussian), temporally correlated and spatially correlated noises. The method is suitable for microquake data sets that are recorded in contrastive noise environments. The method is demonstrated with both field and synthetic data sets and shows a robust performance. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181366 | METHODS OF ANALYZING CEMENT INTEGRITY IN ANNULI OF A MULTIPLE-CASED WELL USING MACHINE LEARNING - A sonic tool is activated in a well having multiple casings and annuli surrounding the casing. Detected data is preprocessed using slowness time coherence (STC) processing to obtain STC data. The STC data is provided to a machine learning module which has been trained on labeled STC data. The machine learning module provides an answer product regarding the states of the borehole annuli which may be used to make decision regarding remedial action with respect to the borehole casings. The machine learning module may implement a convolutional neural network (CNN), a support vector machine (SVM), or an auto-encoder. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181367 | MULTI-SENSOR SYSTEM FOR AIRBORNE GEOPHYSICAL PROSPECTING AND METHOD - A multi-sensor electromagnetic (EM) system and method for measuring gradients of EM signals. The multi-sensor EM system includes a frame; a transmitter device attached to the frame and configured to generate a primary EM field; a receiver device attached to the frame and configured to record a secondary EM field generated by the earth after being excited by the primary EM field; and a gradient sensor device attached to the frame and configured to record a gradient of the secondary EM field. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181368 | ELECTROMAGNETIC PREDICTION METHOD FOR CONCEALED MINES - Disclosed is an electromagnetic prediction method for concealed orebodies. A factor associated with an observation direction and a factor associated with a frequency are retrieved from tensor impedance data after static shift recognition and correction. An electromagnetic recognition factor including anisotropic characteristics is constructed. A probability of a developed orebody in a particular underground depth range of a target area is then inferred by using the electromagnetic recognition factor alone or as a component of comprehensive prediction information. Due to the full use of a potential correlation between anisotropic characteristics of frequency domain electromagnetic fields and an apparent metal factor and two-dimensional (or three-dimensional) extended concealed orebodies, the success rate of predicting spatial locations and attributes of the concealed orebodies is improved. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181369 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL X-RAY BAGGAGE SCANNER - A system for scanning an object | 2021-06-17 |
20210181370 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC WELL LOG DEPTH MATCHING - A method and computing system device for receiving a plurality of well logs. A depth shift between at least one well log of the plurality of well logs and at least one other well log may be determined based upon, at least in part, processing the plurality of well logs with a neural network. The plurality of well logs may be matched with one another based upon, at least in part, the depth shift between the at least one well log and the at least one other well log. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181371 | GROUND PENETRATING RADAR STENCIL AND SYSTEM FOR USING THE SAME - A ground penetrating radar stencil and system for using the same is provided. The stencils are reusable. The stencils are foldable, allowing for storing and transportation. A first data collection grid stencil is used to mark a grid followed by alternative target marking stencils used to mark utility line and structural support lines. Indelible stencil paint/ink is applied on and through the stencils onto the concrete surfaces to provide for a permanent, standardized and consistent marking of critical embedded infrastructure. The system allows for a uniform collecting and recording of the scanning data results for future reference and work in the same area. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181372 | INSTRUMENTED FRACTURING TARGET FOR DATA CAPTURE OF SIMULATED WELL - This disclosure describes the construction and use of an instrument test fixture for capturing performance data for stimulation or fracturing treatments. The test fixture includes a target material, such as concrete, which includes embedded sensors surrounding a casing. An energetic stimulation treatment, such as a dynamic pulse fracturing technique, is applied through the casing to the target material to simulate a treatment that would be performed in a wellbore. During application of the treatment, the sensors capture measurements which are recorded for analysis by a data collection system. The sensors allow for the measurement of key performance indicators including static and dynamic pressure, generated temperature, and resulting strain energy. The captured data can be analyzed and used to design and optimize stimulation treatments for field applications. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181373 | Fast Realizations from Geostatistical Simulations - Geostatistical realizations are generated based on estimates, which are based on measurements for which one can compute corresponding variances. A shift field is generated by generating random values, which may be constrained according to a confidence restraint. A value of the shift field is applied to a standard deviation for an estimate calculated based on the corresponding variance for that estimate. The random values may be generated according to a gradient noise algorithm taking as an input a wavelength defining smoothness of an array of random values. The wavelength is decoupled from a grid spacing of the estimated values. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181374 | Modelling of oil and gas networks - An oil and gas network comprises multiple branched flow paths, such as in multi-zonal wells and/or multibranched wells and/or networks including multiple wells, and multiple control points at different branches, wherein the multiple control points may include multiple valves and/or pumps for controlling the flow rate through respective flow paths of the multiple branched flow network. The network is modelled to model the variation of one or more flow parameter(s) in one or more flow path(s) of the network. A method for this modelling includes: generating a long-term model using a first set of data relating to measurements of the flow parameter(s) and the status of the control points over a first period of time, wherein the long-term model describes the relationship between flow rates, the status of control points, and measured flow parameters including pressure and/or temperature; generating a short-term model using a second set of data relating to measurements of the flow parameter(s) and the status of the control points over at least one second period of time, wherein the at least one second period of time is shorter than the first period of time, and wherein the short-term model describes the relationship between the status of control points flow parameters including pressure and/or temperature; and combining the short-term model with the long-term model by: using the short-term model to determine pressure and/or temperature values that will result from the status of one or more control points or from proposed changes to those control points; using the determined pressure and/or temperature values from the short-term model along with the status of, or the proposed changes to, the control points as inputs to the long-term model and then using the long-term model to determine flow rate values that will result from those inputs; and thereby obtaining a combined model allowing for estimation of flow rates in real time as well as prediction of the effects of changes in the status of one or more of the control points. A method for training a model of this oil and gas network includes: modelling one or more flow parameter(s) in one or more flow path(s) of the network, the modelling including: generating a model using data relating to measurements of the flow parameter(s) and the status of the control points over a period of time; wherein the model describes the relationship between flow rates, the status of control points, and measured flow parameters including pressure and/or temperature; and wherein generating the model includes training the model under constraints requiring: (i) that the sum of the modelled flow rates from each branch of the flow network that contribute to a combined flow after branched flow paths join at one or more nodes must be equivalent to the respective measured combined flow rate, where a measurement of the combined flow is available, and (ii) that training of the model is suspended or modified for certain flow paths when the status of the control points is such that those flow paths will have zero flow, and/or that a flow rate for an individual flow path or branch must be or is encouraged to zero when an associated valve is closed and/or if a pump required for non-zero flow rate is inactive. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181375 | NUMERICAL METHOD FOR SIMULATING A KAREZ WELL IN ASSOCIATION WITH A GROUNDWATER MODEL - A numerical method for simulating a Karez well in association with a groundwater model includes: first, a Karez well section is divided into an underground channel, an open channel and an overflow area, wherein corresponding parameter values are assigned to each part; second, a Karez well conceptual model is established according to the parameters; third, based on the conceptual model, a dynamic relationship between the Karez well and groundwater is simulated using finite difference matrix equations; fourth, a water balance calculation is performed on the converged simulation result (head values); finally, water balance errors, parameter values in the conceptual model and the simulated head value are computed and output for all time periods. This method can simulate the whole process of the Karez well water flow from water collection to water impounding, providing a new approach for analyzing the Karez well seasonal water demand while used in agricultural water management. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181376 | SECURE RECONSTRUCTION OF GEOSPATIAL DATA - A device comprises a processor; and a memory device including instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to: obtain, from a server, a plate model, wherein the plate model includes a plurality of geodynamic units (GDUs) representing a plurality of different geological regions; receive a user-defined geospatial data of a desired geological region; perform an intersection operation between the user-defined geospatial data and the plurality of GDUs of the plate model, to assign user-defined geospatial data a GDU identifier; obtain, from a server, Euler rotation poles based on a user-specified geological age, each Euler rotation pole being associated with a GDS via the GDU identifier; and reconstruct the user-defined geospatial data to the geological age using the Euler rotation pole and thereby obtain a reconstructed paleogeographic position of the user-defined geospatial data. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181377 | INFORMATION PROCESSING DEVICE, PARAMETER CORRECTION METHOD AND PROGRAM RECORDING MEDIUM - The present invention evaluates, with high precision, the risk of a landslide disaster. An information processing device | 2021-06-17 |
20210181378 | PLASMA DISPERSION EFFECT FOR METASURFACE TUNING - An active metasurface that provides low-loss and high-bandwidth modulation control of light includes a number of cells arranged on a substrate. A controller dynamically alters a voltage differential supplied to the electrodes of each of the cells is adapted to alter refractive index of each of the high-index dielectric blocks in order to controllably steer light exiting the cell. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181379 | WETTABLE SILICONE HYDROGEL CONTACT LENSES - The invention relates to an ophthalmic product which comprises a sealed and autoclave-sterilized lens package including (1) a post-autoclave packaging solution containing a polymeric surfactant having an HLB value of from about 11 to about 16 and a Mn of from about 800 to about 20,000 Daltons and (2) a readily-usable silicone hydrogel (SiHy) contact lens immersed in the packaging solution. The readily-usable SiHy contact lens comprises the polymeric surfactant thereon providing an excellent wettability to the readily-usable SiHy contact lens directly out of the lens package, and also the leachable polymeric surfactant which is physically distributed in the polymer matrix of the SiHy contact lens and can be released to the eye of a patient for at least 7 days of daily wear and to replenish the lens surface-bound polymeric surfactant to provide sustainable wettabilities to the contact lens and the eye. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181380 | ANTIREFLECTIVE SYNTHETIC BROCHOSOMAL COATINGS - Synthetic brochosomes can be prepared by disposing a monolayer of first polymer microspheres on a substrate and forming a layer of metal on the monolayer of the first polymer microspheres. A monolayer of second polymer microspheres is then disposed on the layer of metal to form a template. The second polymer microspheres are smaller than the first polymer microspheres. A brochosome material is then electrodeposited on the template. The brochosome material is selected from the group consisting of a metal, a metal oxide, a polymer or a hybrid thereof. The first polymer microspheres and the second polymer microspheres are then removed to form a coating of synthetic brochosomes of the brochosome material on the substrate. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181381 | METHODS OF FORMING AN ANTIREFLECTIVE LAYER ON A COMPLEX SUBSTRATE AND COMPLEX SUBSTRATES HAVING THE ANTIREFLECTIVE LAYER - Described herein are antireflective layers, methods for forming antireflective layers, and structures including antireflective layers. Methods are included for forming a durable antireflective layer on the surface of a substrate, wherein the substrate has a complex three-dimensional shape, wherein the durable antireflective layer comprises a uniform monolayer of silica nanoparticles interconnected by SiO | 2021-06-17 |
20210181382 | COATED ARTICLES WITH LIGHT-ALTERING FEATURES AND METHODS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF - According to one or more embodiments described herein, a coated article may comprise: a transparent substrate having a major surface, the major surface comprising a textured or rough surface inducing light scattering; and an optical coating disposed on the major surface of the transparent substrate and forming an air-side surface, the optical coating comprising one or more layers of material, the optical coating having a physical thickness of greater than 300 nm, wherein the coated article exhibits a maximum hardness of about 10 GPa or greater as measured on the air-side surface by a Berkovich Indenter Hardness Test along an indentation depth of about 50 nm or greater. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181383 | DISPLAY DEVICE - A display device includes: a display panel including a substrate, and an organic light emitting element; an ultraviolet ray blocking part on a rear surface of the substrate of the display panel; a rear protection layer on a rear surface of the ultraviolet ray blocking part, and having an opening; and a sensor in the opening of the rear protection layer. The ultraviolet ray blocking part includes polyester. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181384 | NEAR-EYE DISPLAY APPARATUS AND VIRTUAL/AUGMENTED REALITY SYSTEM - A near-eye display apparatus includes a pixel island configured to emit first light, and a combined micro lens disposed at a light exit side of the pixel island. The combined micro lens includes an additional micro lens and a first micro lens. The additional micro lens is configured to diverge the first light emitted by the pixel island. The first micro lens is disposed at a side of the additional micro lens away from the pixel island, and is configured to collimate light passed through the additional micro lens. The pixel island is disposed on a focal plane of the combined micro lens. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181385 | Light Control Film Having Nano Light Absorbing Layer and Display Using the Same - The present disclosure relates to a light control film having nano (or nano-scale) light absorbing layer and a display using the same. A light control film according to the present disclosure comprises: a lower layer having a first axis and a second axis; an upper layer facing with the lower layer; a middle layer having a thickness disposed between the lower layer and the upper layer; a plurality of nano light absorbing layers arrayed with a predetermined interval along the first axis in the middle layer, each of the nano light absorbing layer having a width along the first axis, a length along the second axis and a height corresponding to the thickness of the middle layer; and a prism pattern disposed between each pair of the nano light absorbing layers. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181386 | CUTOFF MODES FOR METASURFACE TUNING - An active metasurface includes a number of periodically-repeated unit cells arranged on a substrate that each include a plasmonic waveguide shaped and sized to provide a cutoff mode that captures light of a target wavelength. The active metasurface includes an index modulation controller that controllably varies a voltage differential across each one of the periodically-repeated cells to change a phase of light incident on the metasurface. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181387 | DIFFUSER COMBINING A MULTI-FACETED SURFACE AND A LENS-COVERED SURFACE TO PROVIDE SPECIFIC LIGHT DISTRIBUTIONS - Optical or light diffusers (or, simply, “diffusers”) designed and manufactured to include numerous facets arranged in cells or sets in which the planar faces or outward-facing surfaces have orientations and transmission angles (as may be defined by direction cosines of normal) to redirect received light to a region or portion of a predefined light distribution. A method of designing or defining the facets of the diffuser is also provides as are methods of manufacturing the diffusers and apparatus or products that include the new diffusers (such as microdisplays and lighting components). The diffusers are optically designed to produce a user-specified distribution of light. The diffusers can be engineered through the configuration of the facets on its front or outer surface (light transmission surface) to produce nearly any type of light distribution or shape, and the diffuser design facilitates their manufacture using extrusion processes as well as other fabrication techniques. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181388 | PRISM ELEMENT AND PROJECTION APPARATUS - A prism element configured to be disposed between an illumination system and a light valve includes a first prism and a second prism. The first side face, the second side face, and the third side face of the first prism are connected in sequence. The incident surface, the emitting surface, and the transmission surface of the second prism are connected in sequence. The incident surface and the third side face are disposed face to face. The angle between the transmission surface and a normal line of the emitting surface is±20°. After an illumination light provided by the illumination system transmits through the first side face and enters the first prism, the illumination light transmitting through the third side face forms a transmission light. The transmission light enters the second prism from the incident surface and leaves the second prism from the transmission surface. A projection apparatus is also provided. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181389 | Retroreflective Marking Embedded with Traditional Marking - An article having a retroreflective marking and non-retroreflective, traditional marking is provided. The article presents as having a first design when under common overhead or environmental lighting, and having a second different design when the retroreflective marking is illuminated with a direct light, reflecting the light back to its source to cause an illuminated appearance. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181390 | DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL STRUCTURE AND A STRUCTURED LIGHT PROJECTION DEVICE HAVING THE SAME - A diffractive optical structure achieving high resolution to facilitate face recognition includes a first diffractive element and a second diffractive element. The first diffractive element includes first grating structures and the second diffractive element comprises second grating structures. The second grating structures each face and are spaced apart from the first grating structures, an adhesive with certain optical properties is infilled between the first grating structure and the second grating structure. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181391 | A Field-Enhancing Device - A field-enhancing device includes at least one metal layer or a metal grating consisting of metal stripes or a dielectric grating. Usually the device is constructed on some substrate. The adhesive layer is advantageous when the next layer is metallic but is not needed with dielectric layers. The next layers to be constructed form a mirror structure that can also be omitted for simple field-enhancing device constructs. The mirror structure can be either a metal mirror structure or a distributed Bragg reflector structure (DBR). The next layer is the thin metal layer. This layer can be covered with a 1-D metal grating consisting of metal stripes or with a dielectric grating having similar geometry. The structure can also be fabricated without metals when dielectric grating is used as the field-enhancing part. Finally, a protective layer can be added on top of the structure. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181392 | DEADFRONT CONFIGURED FOR COLOR MATCHING - Embodiments of a deadfront configured to hide a display when the display is not active are provided. The deadfront includes a substrate having a first major surface and a second major surface. The second major surface is opposite the first major surface. The deadfront also includes a neutral density filter disposed on the second major surface of the transparent substrate and an ink layer disposed on the neutral density filter. The deadfront defines at least one display region in which the deadfront transmits at least 60% of incident light and at least one non-display region in which the deadfront transmits at most 5% of incident light. A contrast sensitivity between each of the at least one display region and each of the at least one non-display region is at least 15 when the display is not active. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181393 | OPTICAL FILM, OPTICAL LENS, AND LENS MODULE - An optical film includes at least one light-absorbing film layer and at least one anti-reflection film layer formed on the at least one light-absorbing film layer. A material of the at least one light-absorbing film layer is a mixed powder of chromium metal and Si | 2021-06-17 |
20210181394 | OPTICALLY FUNCTIONAL FILM - Provided is an optically functional film that can contribute to the widening of the color gamut of an image display apparatus, the optically functional film being suppressed in brightness reduction and being excellent in durability. The optically functional film of the present invention includes an optically functional layer having a moisture permeability of 100 g/m | 2021-06-17 |
20210181395 | Coatings for Transparent Substrates in Electronic Devices - An electronic device may have a housing surrounding an interior in which electrical components are mounted. A display may be mounted to housing structures in the device. The housing may have a rear wall. The display cover layer and rear wall of the housing may be formed from transparent glass layers. Coatings may be formed on inwardly facing surfaces of the transparent glass layers. A coating on a transparent glass layer may be formed from a thin-film interference filter having a stack of dielectric layers. The coating may include an ink layer on the thin-film interference filter. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181396 | LAMINATE, ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE - The present invention provides: a laminate which has a polarizer and an optically anisotropic layer and has excellent thermal durability; and an organic electroluminescent device and a liquid crystal display device, which include the laminate. The laminate according to the embodiment of the present invention is a laminate having two substrates, and a polarizing plate disposed between the two substrates, in which the polarizing plate has an optically anisotropic layer and a polarizer, the optically anisotropic layer is formed of a composition containing a polymerizable liquid crystal compound represented by Formula (I), the polarizer contains a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, and a moisture permeability of the substrate is 10 | 2021-06-17 |
20210181397 | POLARIZING LAYER, DISPLAY DEVICE WITH THE SAME, AND FABRICATING METHOD FOR THE DISPLAY DEVICE - A polarizing layer includes a base film and a deformation part provided in an edge of the base film. The deformation part includes first deformation parts formed as the base film is deformed by heat, and at least one second deformation part provided between the first deformation parts adjacent to each other. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181398 | DISPLAY PANEL, DISPLAY DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR SORTING PHASE DIFFERENCE LAYER OF DISPLAY PANEL - The present invention provides a display panel in which deterioration of color tone may be suppressed regardless of the reflectance of the display element. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181399 | IMPROVED LIGHT DISTRIBUTION ELEMENT - A controlled light distribution element is provided comprising a lightguide medium configured for light propagation, a first functional layer configured as an optical filter layer and disposed on an at least one surface of the lightguide medium, and a second functional 5layer comprising an at least one optically functional pattern, wherein the first functional layer and the second functional layer are rendered with an at least one optical function related to incident light and, in particular, to light incident at an angle equal and/or below the critical angle. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181400 | BACKLIGHT MODULE - A backlight module includes a light guide plate, a light source and a surface deposition layer. The light guide plate has a light incident surface, an opposite surface opposite the light incident surface, and a light exit surface connected between the light incident surface and the opposite surface. The light source is disposed adjacent to the light incident surface, and a surface deposition layer is at least provided on a part of the opposite surface and a part of the light exit surface. The surface deposition layer includes an opaque material or a low light-transmittance material and has a thickness of smaller than 0.1 mm. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181401 | DISPLAY DEVICE - A backlight unit includes a light source having an emission region, a wiring board having the light source mounted thereon, a light guide plate having a side surface into which light from the light source enters, and a front surface from which the light exits, a light shielding adhesive tape adhering to the wiring board, and an optical sheet which overlaps with the front surface of the light guide plate. The front surface of the light guide plate includes an effective region serving as a planar light source and a light entering region ranging from the side surface to the effective region. The wiring hoard and the light-shielding adhesive tape each have a part positioned in the light entering region, and the optical sheet is arranged from the effective region to the light entering region. An end portion of the optical sheet overlaps with the light-shielding tape. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181402 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE - According to one embodiment, an electronic device includes a liquid crystal panel and an illumination unit which illuminates the liquid crystal panel. The illumination unit includes a light guide comprising a first side surface, a main surface opposing the liquid crystal panel and an opening made by a notch or a through hole, a first light source opposing to the first side surface, and a second light source provided closer to the opening than to the first light source. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181403 | BACKLIGHT MODULE - A backlight module including a light guide plate, a first light source, and a first optical film is provided. The light guide plate has a light incident surface, a light exiting surface, and a bottom surface, where the light incident surface is connected between the light exiting surface and the bottom surface, the light exiting surface is opposite to the bottom surface, and the bottom surface has a plurality of concentric ring-like first V-shaped microstructures. The first light source is disposed on a side of the light incident surface of the light guide plate, where a center of circle of the first V-shaped microstructures is aligned with the first light source. The first optical film is disposed on a side of the light exiting surface of the light guide plate. The first optical film has a plurality of concentric ring-like second V-shaped microstructures. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181404 | STEPPED LIGHT GUIDE ILLUMINATION SYSTEMS - A stepped light guide illumination system employing a planar sheet of an optically transmissive material having a stepped light guiding structure including one or more parallel arrays of channels. Light is input into the stepped light guiding structure using a number of side-emitting LED sources located within the channels and coupled to the stepped light guiding structure at multiple locations. The LED sources are mounted to a printed circuit board extending along one or more channels and having a width which is greater than a width of the respective channel. Light is extracted from the stepped light guiding structure using a two-dimensional pattern of light extraction features formed in a surface of the planar sheet. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181405 | FILM-BASED LIGHTGUIDE WITH ADHERED COMPONENT BETWEEN FOLD REGION AND EXTRACTION REGION - A device comprises a film with an adhesive layer on a first side of a core layer, a major sheet area of the film bounded by edges of the film with a light extracting region positioned to receive and extract light propagating by total internal reflection within the core layer out of the major sheet area, and a minor sheet between the major sheet area and an array of strips. The strips extend from the minor sheet area of the film, and each strip of the array of strips is folded within a fold region and stacked. The device further comprises a component extending a width of the array of strips where they extend from the minor sheet area, wherein the adhesive layer adheres the component to the film between fold region and the light extracting region. In some embodiments, the adhesive layer is a cladding layer. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181406 | FLOOR LIGHTING ASSEMBLY - A floor lighting assembly includes a luminous composite sheet and a light transmissive carpet. The luminous composite sheet has a top side, a bottom side, and an edge extending from the top side to the bottom side. The light sources are arranged in a row and are configured to emit light into the light guide film through the edge. The light transmissive carpet is disposed above the top side of the light guide film. The light transmissive carpet includes a backing structure and a pile mounted to and extending from the backing structure. The light guide film is configured to spread and redirect the light that is received therein through the edge for emitting the light through the top side of the light guide film such that some of the light is transmitted through the light transmissive carpet. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181407 | Optical Device and Optical Coupling Method - An optical device includes a waveguide configured with a waveguide core and clad layers. A thickness of the upper clad layer between a surface of a coupling unit of the waveguide and the waveguide core is set to a thickness with which optical evanescent coupling is capable of being performed with a waveguide or optical fiber for monitoring in a case where the waveguide or optical fiber for monitoring is arranged in a vicinity of the surface of the coupling unit. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181408 | MULTICORE OPTICAL FIBER WITH CHLORINE DOPED CORES - A multicore optical fiber includes a first core, a second core, and a common cladding. The first core includes silica and greater than 3 wt % chlorine, a first core centerline, a relative refractive index Δ | 2021-06-17 |
20210181409 | SMF TO MMF COUPLER - A patch cord for transmitting between a single mode fiber (SMF) and a multi-mode fiber (MMFs) has a MMF, SMF, and a photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with a hollow core placed between the SMF and MMF. A mode field diameter (MFD) of the PCF hollow core section is in the range of 16 to 19 microns, the length of the PCF is between 1 cm to 10 cm, the MMF has 50+2 microns core diameter, the SMF has a 6-9 microns core diameter, and the coupling between the PCF mode to the MMF fundamental mode is maximized. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181410 | RESIN COMPOSITION AND OPTICAL FIBER - A resin composition comprises a base resin containing a urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer, a monomer and a photopolymerization initiator, and a hydrophobized spherical inorganic oxide, wherein the inorganic oxide is dispersed in the resin composition and a content of the inorganic oxide is 1 to 60% by mass based on a total amount of the resin composition. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181411 | OPTICAL FIBER - The optical fiber comprises a glass fiber comprising a core and a cladding, a primary resin layer in contact with the glass fiber and covering the glass fiber, and a secondary resin layer covering the primary resin layer, wherein the primary resin layer contains a cured product of a resin composition containing a urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer, a monomer, a photopolymerization initiator and an aromatic acid compound, a content of the aromatic acid compound is 20 ppm or more and 12000 ppm or less based on a total amount of the resin composition, and Young's modulus of the primary resin layer is 0.6 MPa or less at 23° C.±2° C. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181412 | Optical Integrated Device and Production Method Therefor - Included are an optical waveguide including a first cladding layer formed on a substrate; a core formed on the first cladding layer; and a second cladding layer formed on the first cladding layer so as to cover the core. At least one of the first cladding layer and the second cladding layer is composed of a cladding material of silicon oxide containing deuterium atoms. The number of hydrogen atoms contained in the cladding material is smaller than the number of the deuterium atoms contained in the cladding material. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181413 | OPTICAL ARRAY WAVEGUIDE GRATING-TYPE MULTIPLEXER AND DEMULTIPLEXER AND CAMERA MODULE COMPRISING THE SAME - An optical array waveguide grating-type multiplexer and demultiplexer according to an embodiment of the present invention comprise: a first substrate, a plurality of first waveguides disposed on the first substrate to be superposed in the vertical direction, which is the thickness direction of the first substrate; a 1-1st cladding layer disposed between the first substrate and a 1-1st waveguide, which is nearest to the first substrate among the plurality of first waveguides; a 1-2nd cladding layer disposed between the plurality of first waveguides; and a 1-3rd cladding layer disposed on a 1-2nd waveguide, which is furthest from the first substrate among the plurality of first waveguides. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181414 | VISUAL REPRESENTATION OF DIFFERENT STRUCTURE PORTS IN SCHEMATICS OF PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUITS - In one aspect, a method for displaying incompatible ports at the schematic design stage comprises the following. A schematic of a photonic integrated circuit is accessed. The schematic comprises a plurality of optical components that have ports, and the optical components are connected at their ports. A processor determines the structures of the ports. Typically, the structure of a port is determined by the cross-sectional shape and the material(s) of the port. The schematic of the photonic integrated circuit is displayed, with different visual indicators for ports with different structures. For example, ports with different structures may be represented by symbols of different colors, different outlines, different fill patterns or other types of non-textual visual indicators. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181415 | FABRICATION OF WAVEGUIDE STRUCTURES - A method of fabricating a waveguide structure to form a solid-core waveguide from a waveguiding layer may include etching a fluid channel into the waveguiding layer, etching a first air-gap and a second air gap into the waveguiding layer, wherein etching the first and the second air-gaps creates a solid-core waveguide in the waveguiding layer between the first air-gap and the second air-gap. A method for fabricating a waveguide structure to form a solid-core waveguide may include forming a first trench, a second trench, and a third trench in a substrate layer, and depositing a waveguiding layer on the machined substrate layer, wherein depositing the waveguiding layer creates a hollow core of a fluid channel in a location corresponding to the first trench, and a solid-core waveguide portion in the waveguiding layer in a location corresponding to an area between the second trench and the third trench. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181416 | CABLE WITH OVERCOATED NON-COPLANAR GROUPS OF FUSION SPLICED OPTICAL FIBERS, AND FABRICATION METHOD - A fiber optic cable includes a plurality of fusion spliced optical fibers, with a polymeric overcoating extending over a fusion splice region as well as over a stripped section of each optical fiber proximate to the fusion splice region, wherein the plurality of fusion spliced optical fibers has a non-coplanar arrangement at the fusion splice region. A method for fabricating a fiber optic cable includes fusion splicing first and second pluralities of optical fibers arranged in a respective one-dimensional array to form a plurality of fusion spliced optical fibers, and contacting the fusion splices as well as stripped sections of the fusion spliced optical fibers with polymeric material in a flowable state. Either before or after the contacting step, the method further includes altering a position of at least some of the spliced optical fibers to yield a configuration in which the plurality of fusion spliced optical fibers have a non-coplanar arrangement at the fusion splice region. The method further includes solidifying the polymeric material. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181417 | MID-INFRARED OPTICAL FIBERS WITH ENHANCED OH-DIFFUSION RESISTANCE - Mid-infrared-transparent optical fiber products with enhanced resistance to OH diffusion are disclosed, which may be used fiber laser oscillator and amplifiers systems. In one embodiment, an optical fiber product may include optical fiber configured for propagation of mid-infrared radiation toward a light-radiating endface of or coupled to the optical fiber, and a diffusion barrier disposed on the light-radiating endface and configured for allowing the mid-infrared radiation emanating from the light-radiating endface to pass therethrough and for preventing OH diffusion therethrough toward the light-radiating endface. In another embodiment, an optical fiber product may include an optical fiber for propagation of mid-infrared radiation and an endcap coupled to the optical fiber for receiving therefrom the mid-infrared radiation and radiating out the mid-infrared radiation, the endcap being made of an endcap material that has no or a low amount of fluoride and that is less permeable to OH diffusion than the fiber-optic material. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181418 | POLARIZER FOR A WAVEGUIDE AND SYSTEM FOR THE TRANSMISSION OF HIGH-FREQUENCY ELECTROMAGNETIC SIGNALS - A polarizer for a waveguide, comprising a main body for transmitting an electromagnetic wave, a first delay member being provided in the main body. A second delay member arranged downstream of the first delay member in the working direction (A) of the electromagnetic wave is provided in the main body, and the polarization axis (P | 2021-06-17 |
20210181419 | INTEGRATED BROADBAND OPTICAL COUPLERS WITH ROBUSTNESS TO MANUFACTURING VARIATION - An optical device is disclosed, including a phase delay, a first adiabatic coupler adapted to receive an input signal and adapted to be optically coupled to an input of the phase delay, and a second adiabatic coupler adapted to be optically coupled to an output of the phase delay. The second adiabatic coupler includes a first waveguide including a first portion optically coupled to the first output and including a first width, and a second waveguide including a second portion optically coupled to the second output and including a second width that is approximately equal to the first width. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181420 | TAPERED SIDE-POLISHED FIBER-OPTIC BIOSENSOR AND METHOD FOR PREPARING TAPERED SIDE-POLISHED FIBER - The present invention provides a tapered side-polished fiber-optic biosensor (FOBS) and a method for preparing a tapered side-polished fiber (SPF). The biosensor includes a broadband light source, a first single-mode fiber, a tapered SPF, a second single-mode fiber, and a spectrometer. The broadband light source is connected to the tapered SPF through the first single-mode fiber, and the tapered SPF is connected to the spectrometer through the second single-mode fiber. The broadband light source is configured to emit a light wave. The spectrometer is configured to display a spectrum corresponding to a light wave passing through the first single-mode fiber, the tapered SPF, and the second single-mode fiber successively. In the present invention, a fiber side-polishing technology is combined with a fiber tapering technology to construct a tapered SPF, and a spectrum changes by changing a refractive index around a side-polished tapered region, thereby measuring the refractive index. In addition, the tapered SPF provided in the present invention can generate a Vernier effect, thereby improving the sensor's anti-electromagnetic interference and sensitivity to refractive index measurement. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181421 | Modular Optical Tap Device - A modular optical tap device as described herein may include a coupler comprising an input configured to be connected to an upstream portion of a network and a first output configured to be connected to a downstream portion of the network. The optical tap device may also include a splitter with an input configured to be connected to a second output of the coupler and one or more outputs configured to be connected to one or more customer devices, wherein the coupler and splitter are modular components in the optical tap device and are configured to be replaced with a second coupler and a second splitter based on a number of customer devices associated with the optical tap device. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181422 | WHISPERING GALLERY MODE RESONATOR AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF - A whispering gallery mode resonator and a manufacturing method includes a hollow core fiber, a waveguide, a waveguide resonant cavity, a first single-mode fiber and a second single-mode fiber. The waveguide and the waveguide resonant cavity are located in the hollow core fiber. End surface of the first and second single-mode fibers are fused to end surfaces of the hollow core fiber. The waveguide includes an input optical waveguide, an inner surface waveguide having an evanescent field and an output optical waveguide. The two end surfaces of the input optical waveguide are connected with an end surface of the core of the first single-mode fiber and an end surface of the inner surface waveguide respectively. The two end surfaces of the output optical waveguide are connected with an end surface of the core of the second single-mode fiber and the other end surface of the inner surface waveguide respectively. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181423 | Multi-Channel Mode Converters With Silicon Lenses - A multi-channel mode converter includes a lens array having a first lens and a second lens, a glass block coupled to the lens array, and a fiber assembly unit (FAU) array coupled to the glass block, the FAU array including a first fiber corresponding to the first lens, and a second fiber corresponding to the second lens. The FAU array provides for a corresponding number of fibers and lenses such that a specific single fiber corresponds to a specific single lens, there being a 1:1 relationship between fibers and lenses. A mode converter system comprises: a lens array comprising: a first silicon lens configured to convert a first mode between a first waveguide and a first fiber, and a second silicon lens configured to convert a second mode between a second waveguide and a second fiber, and a glass block coupled to the lens array and configured to provide an optical path for a first light beam corresponding to the first silicon lens and a second light beam corresponding to the second silicon lens. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181424 | OPTICAL COMMUNICATION CONNECTOR, CONTROL METHOD, AND OPTICAL COMMUNICATION APPARATUS - Provided is an optical communication connector that includes a control unit ( | 2021-06-17 |
20210181425 | Optical Circuit for Alignment - An optical waveguide in which a grating coupler is formed, a first pattern region arranged to surround the grating coupler, and a second pattern region arranged to surround the grating coupler are included. The first pattern region and the second pattern region are arranged adjacently. In a periphery of the grating coupler, the first pattern region is formed in a region continuous in a circumferential direction. Similarly, in the periphery of the grating coupler, the second pattern region is formed in a region continuous in the circumferential direction. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181426 | Optical Inspection Circuit - An optical inspection circuit includes an optical circuit to be inspected formed on a substrate, an input optical waveguide optically connected to the optical circuit, and an output optical waveguide optically connected to the optical circuit. The input optical waveguide is connected with a grating coupler for input. The grating coupler is connected with the input optical waveguide via a spot size conversion unit. The output optical waveguide is optically connected with a photodiode. | 2021-06-17 |
20210181427 | Grating Coupler and Integrated Grating Coupler System - A grating coupler having first and second ends for coupling a light beam to a waveguide of a chip includes a substrate configured to receive the light beam from the first end and transmit the light beam through the second end, the substrate having a first refractive index n1, a grating structure having curved grating lines arranged on the substrate, the grating structure having a second refractive index n | 2021-06-17 |
20210181428 | OPTICAL ROTARY TRANSMITTER - The invention describes an optical rotary transmitter with at least two housing parts, which are mounted so as to be rotatable relative to one another about an axis of rotation. | 2021-06-17 |