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24th week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 8
Patent application numberTitlePublished
20110139214Systems, Circuits, and Methods For a Back Sheet of an Adaptive Solar Power System - A solar power system may comprise a back sheet that comprises an interconnect circuit coupling a plurality of cell tiles. A tiled solar cell, comprising a solar cell and encapsulating and glass layers, is inserted into the cell tiles of the back sheet. Each solar cell is individually addressable through the use of the interconnect circuit. Moreover, the interconnect circuit of the back sheet is programmable and allows for dynamic interconnect routing between solar cells.2011-06-16
20110139215SOLAR CELL, MODULE, ARRAY, NETWORK, AND POWER GRID - The present invention teaches a solar cell, a solar module, a solar array, a network of solar arrays, and also a solar power grid suitable for providing power for industrial, residential and transportation use. A solar cell or solar module including a plurality of solar cells can be made in a structure configured to have the appearance of natural foliage. Accordingly, a solar array including a plurality of solar modules each including at least one solar cell can be made to resemble a palm tree, a deciduous tree, an evergreen tree, or other type of natural foliage. A network of solar arrays can be made to resemble a row or grove of palm trees, and thus meet the functional and aesthetic demands of landscape architecture. The network of solar arrays can extend for many miles alongside roads, highways, railways, pipelines, or canals, and can further include means for storing and transmitting electric power. In particular, a network of solar arrays can be in communication with recharging stations for use by electric and hybrid transportation vehicles. Accordingly, a network of solar arrays can form at least a portion of a solar power grid.2011-06-16
20110139216SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME - A solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof are disclosed. The solar cell in accordance with the present invention includes a substrate 2011-06-16
20110139217PHOTOVOLTAIC ARRAY WITH ANGULAR ADJUSTMENT - Apparatus are provided for use in photovoltaic systems. A photovoltaic array includes a rigid transparent material supporting a flexible material there beneath. Numerous photovoltaic cells are supported by the flexible material and are electrically coupled to circuit pathways borne there on. A positioner operates to shift the flexible material thus adjusting respective angular relationships between the photovoltaic cells and the overlying transparent material. Photovoltaic cells are reoriented in accordance with daily or seasonal variations in the suns position by way of the present teachings.2011-06-16
20110139218ENCAPSULANT MATERIAL FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES - A photovoltaic module includes a solar cell layer having a front side for receiving light and an opposite back side, and an encapsulant layer on at least the front side of the solar cell layer. The encapsulant layer comprises a lithium ionomer for increasing the conversion efficiency of the photovoltaic module.2011-06-16
20110139219SUPPORTING AND COOLING STRUCTURE OF PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE - A supporting and cooling structure and a photovoltaic module with the same are described. The supporting and cooling structure includes a supporting frame to fix a photovoltaic panel of the photovoltaic module, and a supporting and cooling member fixed on the supporting frame. The supporting and cooling member touches the photovoltaic panel to further support the photovoltaic panel and to transmit a heat on the photovoltaic panel to the supporting frame therethrough.2011-06-16
20110139220SOLAR DEVICE AND SOLAR SYSTEM COMPRISING THE SAME - Disclosed herein is a prismatic solar device, which includes a triangular body, composed of a solar cell, a reflector and a decorating member. A triangular space is enclosed by the solar cell, reflector and decorating member. A solar system including a plurality of the solar devices is also disclosed.2011-06-16
20110139221PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM - A photovoltaic system includes planar photovoltaic elements that generates electricity from solar irradiation and feed it into a power grid and/or a battery unit. A cooling coil that communicates with a first heat pump via a heat pump circuit is arranged under each photovoltaic element and feeds heat generated during operation of the photovoltaic element to the first heat pump, which communicates with a first carrier medium circuit containing a first carrier medium. A heat accumulator unit containing a heat accumulating medium is arranged in the first carrier medium circuit, the thermal energy of the first carrier medium being transferred to the heat accumulating medium within the heat accumulator unit. In addition, at least one other heat consumption circuit containing a second carrier medium communicates with the heat accumulator unit, and the thermal energy of the heat accumulating medium is transferred to the second carrier medium as needed.2011-06-16
20110139222Semiconductor device and method of making thereof - A method of making a semiconductor device includes providing a web substrate, forming a first semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type over the web substrate, forming a second semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type over a first side of the first semiconductor layer, forming a first electrode layer over the second semiconductor layer, forming a handle web substrate over the first electrode layer, delaminating the web substrate from the first semiconductor layer after the step of forming the handle web substrate, where at least one opening extends through the first and the second semiconductor layers, and forming a second electrode layer over a second side of the first semiconductor layer such that the first and second electrode layers are in electrical contact with each other.2011-06-16
20110139223SOLAR CELL MODULE USING SEMICONDUCTOR NANOCRYSTALS - Discussed is a solar cell module using semiconductor nanocrystals including a layer within which nanocrystals of a material having a down converting function of energy of incident light are dispersed. The solar cell module includes a plurality of solar cells including at least one photoelectric conversion layer, at least one transparent member provided on upper surfaces of the plurality of solar cells, and a filling layer to seal the plurality of solar cells, wherein at least one layer selected from the at least one transparent member and the filling layer contains the semiconductor nanocrystals.2011-06-16
20110139224ORIENTED REINFORCEMENT FOR FRAMELESS SOLAR MODULES - A frameless photovoltaic module retains the required load rating by incorporation of an oriented fibrous reinforcement (e.g., fibers, scrim or mesh) in the back side encapsulant, in the back sheet, or as a separate sheet between the encapsulant and the back sheet to increase the overall stiffness of the module. The reinforcement is compatible with the materials around it, in particular having good wet out, and may be freestanding or anchored to outer edges of the module, for example to the front glass, by means of an adhesive in order to further enhance the stiffness conferred to the module.2011-06-16
20110139225SHAPED PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE - A photovoltaic module including a frontsheet, a front encapsulant layer, a formable photoactive cell layer, a support layer, and a backside mounting surface. The formable photoactive cell layer includes a flexible substrate and at least a first photoactive cell including a photoactive surface. An orientation of the photoactive surface is different than an orientation of the backside mounting surface.2011-06-16
20110139226SELECTIVE EMITTER SOLAR CELL - A selective emitter solar cell is discussed. The selective emitter solar cell includes a substrate of a first conductive type, an emitter layer of a second conductive type positioned on a light receiving surface of the substrate, and a plurality of first electrodes that are positioned on the emitter layer and are electrically connected to the emitter layer. The emitter layer includes a first emitter portion having a first impurity concentration and a second emitter portion having a second impurity concentration higher than the first impurity concentration. The second emitter portion includes a first region that directly contacts at least one of the plurality of first electrodes and overlaps the at least one of the plurality of first electrodes and a second region that is positioned around the first region and does not overlap the at least one of the plurality of first electrodes. A line width of the second region is equal to or less than about eight times a line width of each of the plurality of first electrodes.2011-06-16
20110139227TUNNEL HETEROJUNCTIONS IN GROUP IV / GROUP II-VI MULTIJUNCTION SOLAR CELLS - A photovoltaic cell comprises a first subcell formed of a Group IV semiconductor material, a second subcell formed of a Group II-VI semiconductor material, and a tunnel heterojunction interposed between the first and second subcells. A first side of the tunnel heterojunction is formed by a first layer that is adjacent to a top surface of the first subcell. The first layer is of a first conductivity type, is comprised of a highly doped Group IV semiconductor material. The other side of the tunnel heterojunction is formed by a second layer that adjoins the lower surface of the second subcell. The second layer is of a second conductivity type opposite the first conductivity type, and is comprised of a highly doped Group II-VI semiconductor material. The tunnel heterojunction permits photoelectric series current to flow through the subcells.2011-06-16
20110139228TRANSPARENT ELECTROCONDUCTIVE FILM FOR SOLAR CELL, COMPOSITION FOR TRANSPARENT ELECTROCONDUCTIVE FILM AND MULTI-JUNCTION SOLAR CELL - An object of the present invention is to provide a transparent electroconductive film, which in addition to satisfying each of the requirements of favorable phototransmittance, high electrical conductivity, low refractive index and the like required when using in a multi-junction solar cell, enables running costs to be reduced since the transparent electroconductive film is produced without using a vacuum deposition method. The transparent electroconductive film for a solar cell of the present invention is provided between photoelectric conversion layers of a multi-junction solar cell, a coated film of fine particles formed by coating using a wet coating method is baked, the electroconductive component in the base material that composes the electroconductive film is present within the range of 5 to 95% by weight, and the thickness of the electroconductive film is within the range of 5 to 200 nm.2011-06-16
20110139229SELECTIVE EMITTER SOLAR CELLS FORMED BY A HYBRID DIFFUSION AND ION IMPLANTATION PROCESS - Solar cells and methods for their manufacture are disclosed. An example method may include providing a silicon substrate and introducing dopant to one or more selective regions of the front surface of the substrate by ion implantation. The substrate may be subjected to a single high-temperature anneal cycle. Additional dopant atoms may be introduced for diffusion into the front surface of the substrate during the single anneal cycle. A selective emitter may be formed on the front surface of the substrate such that the one or more selective regions of the selective emitter layer are more heavily doped than the remainder of the selective emitter layer. Associated solar cells are also provided.2011-06-16
20110139230ION IMPLANTED SELECTIVE EMITTER SOLAR CELLS WITH IN SITU SURFACE PASSIVATION - Solar cells and methods for their manufacture are disclosed. An example method may include providing a p-type doped silicon substrate and introducing n-type dopant to a first and second region of the front surface of the substrate by ion implantation so that the second region is more heavily doped than the first region. The substrate may be subjected to a single high-temperature anneal cycle to activate the dopant, drive the dopant into the substrate, produce a p-n junction, and form a selective emitter. Oxygen may be introduced during the single anneal cycle to form in situ front and back passivating oxide layers. Fire-through of front and back contacts as well as metallization with contact connections may be performed in a single co-firing operation. Associated solar cells are also provided.2011-06-16
20110139231BACK JUNCTION SOLAR CELL WITH SELECTIVE FRONT SURFACE FIELD - Solar cells and methods for their manufacture are disclosed. An example method may include fabricating an n-type silicon substrate and introducing n-type dopant to one or more first and second regions of the substrate so that the second region is more heavily doped than the first region. The substrate may be subjected to a single high-temperature anneal cycle to form a selective front surface field layer. Oxygen may be introduced during the single anneal cycle to form in situ front and back passivating oxide layers. Fire-through of front and back contacts as well as metallization with contact connections may be performed in a single co-firing operation. The firing of the back contact may form a p2011-06-16
20110139232SILICON THIN FILM SOLAR CELL - A silicon thin film solar cell is discussed. The silicon thin film solar cell includes a substrate on which light is incident, a first electrode positioned on the substrate at a surface opposite a surface of the substrate on which the solar light is incident, a second electrode positioned on the first electrode, at least one photoelectric conversion unit positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode, and a back reflection layer positioned between the at least one photoelectric conversion unit and the second electrode. The back reflection layer includes a first reflection layer formed of a material having an absorption coefficient equal to or less than 400 cm2011-06-16
20110139233QUANTUM DOT SOLAR CELL - Quantum dot solar cells with enhanced efficiency are disclosed. An example solar cell includes an electron conductor layer, a quantum dot layer and a hole conductor layer. The electron conductor layer may include a plurality of nanoparticles having an average outer dimension that is greater than about 25 nanometers. The hole conductor layer may include an electrolytic salt, and/or a low surface tension solvent, as desired.2011-06-16
20110139234GRATING STRUCTURE FOR DIVIDING LIGHT - A grating structure and a solar cell assembly. In one aspect, the grating structure suppresses the zero order transmission to near 0%. In another aspect, the solar cell assembly has improved absorption due to coupling with a grating structure.2011-06-16
20110139235CADMIUM TELLURIDE THIN FILM PHOTVOLTAIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Methods for manufacturing a cadmium telluride based thin film photovoltaic device are generally disclosed. The method can include sputtering a resistive transparent layer on a transparent conductive oxide layer from an alloy target including zinc from about 5% by weight and about 33% by weight and tin. The method can also include forming a cadmium sulfide layer on the resistive transparent layer, forming a cadmium telluride layer on the cadmium sulfide layer, and forming a back contact layer on the cadmium telluride layer. Cadmium telluride thin film photovoltaic devices are also generally disclosed including a resistive transparent layer having a mixture of zinc oxide and tin oxide having a zinc oxide concentration between about 5% and about 33% by mole fraction.2011-06-16
20110139236SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A method for manufacturing a solar cell includes forming a textured surface at a surface of a substrate of a first conductivity type using a dry etching method, the textured surface having a plurality of jagged portions, forming a doping pattern by applying a doping material containing an impurity of a second conductivity type on a portion of the textured surface, forming an emitter region by doping the impurity of the second conductive type into the substrate to form a first emitter portion and a second emitter portion having a different impurity doped concentration from each other, forming an anti-reflection layer on the first emitter portion and the second emitter portion, and forming a first electrode connected to the second emitter portion and a second electrode connected to the substrate.2011-06-16
20110139237PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL, AND SUBSTRATE FOR SAME - The invention relates to a photovoltaic cell having an absorbent photovoltaic material, especially one based on cadmium, said cell comprising a faceplate substrate, especially a transparent glass substrate, having, on a main surface, a transparent electrode coating consisting of a thin-film multilayer that includes at least one transparent conductive layer, especially one based on optionally doped zinc oxide, characterized in that the electrode comprises at least one smoothing layer.2011-06-16
20110139238PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A MWT SILICON SOLAR CELL - A process for the production of a MWT silicon solar cell comprising the steps: 2011-06-16
20110139239SOLAR CELL - A solar cell includes a substrate having a textured surface, the textured surface including a plurality of jagged portions; an emitter region forming a p-n junction with the substrate; a plurality of first electrodes connected to the emitter region; and a second electrode connected to the substrate, wherein each of the plurality of jagged portions has a diameter and a height that are equal to or less than 1 μm, and each of the plurality of first electrodes has a width of about 20 μm to about 80 μm.2011-06-16
20110139240PHOTOVOLTAIC WINDOW LAYER - A discontinuous or reduced thickness window layer can improve the efficiency of CdTe-based or other kinds of solar cells.2011-06-16
20110139241SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SOLAR CELL - A solar cell and to a method for producing a solar cell is provided. The solar cell includes a semi-conductor substrate with doped regions (2011-06-16
20110139242LIGHT CONDENSING LENS, MODULE, AND PHOTOELECTRIC TRANSDUCING APPARATUS - Light condensing lens, module, and photoelectric transducing apparatus are disclosed. The lens has a light receiving surface, a bottom surface, and two side surfaces. The side surfaces are obliquely connected with the light receiving surface and the bottom surface. By designing the radian of the light receiving surface, the light streams can be condensed to a predetermined region no matter where the light source is. Additionally, an auxiliary light module is provided for reflecting the light streams to the predetermined region, in order to increase the photoelectric transducing efficiency.2011-06-16
20110139243SOLAR CELL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A solar cell and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The solar cell may include a substrate, an emitter layer positioned at a first surface of the substrate, a first anti-reflection layer that is positioned on a surface of the emitter layer and may include a plurality of first contact lines exposing a portion of the emitter layer, a first electrode that is electrically connected to the emitter layer exposed through the plurality of first contact lines and may include a plating layer directly contacting the emitter layer, and a second electrode positioned on a second surface of the substrate.2011-06-16
20110139244Systems, Circuits, and Methods for a Tiled Solar Cell of an Adaptive Solar Power System - A tiled solar cell comprises a solar cell with various encapsulation and glass layers. The tiled solar cell further comprises a plurality of cell pins such that the cell pins carry a current from the solar cell. The tiled solar cell may be inserted into a cell tile of a back sheet such that the insertion of the tiled solar into the back sheet allows the cell pins to couple to a current carrying grid comprised within the back sheet. As such, current from the solar cell may be carried through the cell pins to the current carrying grid.2011-06-16
20110139245THIN FILM INTERLAYER IN CADMIUM TELLURIDE THIN FILM PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - A cadmium telluride thin film photovoltaic device is provided having a thin film interlayer positioned between a cadmium sulfide layer and a cadmium telluride layer. The thin film interlayer can be an oxide thin film layer (e.g., an amorphous silica layer, a cadmium stannate layer, a zinc stannate layer, etc.) or a nitride film, and can act as a chemical barrier at the p-n junction to inhibit ion diffusion between the layers. The device can include a transparent conductive layer on a glass superstrate, a cadmium sulfide layer on the transparent conductive layer, a thin film interlayer on the cadmium sulfide layer, a cadmium telluride layer on the thin film interlayer, and a back contact on the cadmium telluride layer. Methods are also provided of manufacturing such devices.2011-06-16
20110139246METHODS FOR FORMING A TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE OXIDE LAYER ON A SUBSTRATE - Methods of depositing a transparent conductive oxide layer on a substrate are generally disclosed. A shield of greater than about 75% by weight molybdenum can be attached to a first surface of a substrate such that the shield contacts at least about 75% of the first surface. The shield can then be heated via an energy source to cause thermal exchange from the shield to the substrate to heat the substrate to a sputtering temperature. A transparent conductive oxide layer can then be sputtered on a second surface of the substrate at the sputtering temperature. Methods are also generally disclosed for manufacturing a cadmium telluride based thin film photovoltaic device.2011-06-16
20110139247GRADED ALLOY TELLURIDE LAYER IN CADMIUM TELLURIDE THIN FILM PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME - Cadmium telluride thin film photovoltaic devices are generally disclosed including a graded alloy telluride layer. The device can include a cadmium sulfide layer, a graded alloy telluride layer on the cadmium sulfide layer, and a back contact on the graded alloy telluride layer. The graded alloy telluride layer generally has an increasing alloy concentration and decreasing cadmium concentration extending in a direction from the cadmium sulfide layer towards the back contact layer. The device may also include a cadmium telluride layer between the cadmium sulfide layer and the graded alloy telluride layer. Methods are also generally disclosed for manufacturing a cadmium telluride based thin film photovoltaic device having a graded cadmium telluride structure.2011-06-16
20110139248QUANTUM DOT SOLAR CELLS AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING SOLAR CELLS - Solar cells, methods for manufacturing a quantum dot layer for a solar cell, and methods for manufacturing solar cells are disclosed. An example method for manufacturing a quantum dot layer for a solar cell includes providing an electron conductor layer, providing a quantum dot chemical bath deposition solution, controlling the temperature of the quantum dot chemical bath deposition solution to a temperature of about 30° C. or greater, and immersing the electron conductor layer in the quantum dot chemical bath deposition solution for about 1-10 hours. The quantum dot chemical bath deposition solution may include CdSe.2011-06-16
20110139249High Power Efficiency Polycrystalline CdTe Thin Film Semiconductor Photovoltaic Cell Structures for Use in Solar Electricity Generation - Solar cell structures formed using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) that can achieve improved power efficiencies in relation to prior art thin film solar cell structures are provided. A reverse p-n junction solar cell device and methods for forming the reverse p-n junction solar cell device using MBE are described. A variety of n-p junction and reverse p-n junction solar cell devices and related methods of manufacturing are provided. N-intrinsic-p junction and reverse p-intrinsic-n junction solar cell devices are also described.2011-06-16
20110139250BIFACIAL SOLAR CELL - A bifacial solar cell including a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type, a fixed charge layer, a first grid electrode, a semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type and a second grid electrode are provided. The fixed charge layer is located on a rear surface of the semiconductor substrate. The first grid electrode is located over the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate and electrically connected to the rear surface of the semiconductor substrate by penetrating through the fixed charge layer. The semiconductor layer is located on the front surface of the semiconductor layer. The second grid electrode is located over and electrically connected to the semiconductor layer.2011-06-16
20110139251BANDGAP GRADING IN THIN-FILM DEVICES VIA SOLID GROUP IIIA PARTICLES - Methods and devices are provided for forming thin-films from solid group IIIA-based particles. In one embodiment, a method is provided for bandgap grading in a thin-film device using such particles. The method may be comprised of providing a bandgap grading material comprising of an alloy having: a) a IIIA material and b) a group IA-based material, wherein the alloy has a higher melting temperature than a melting temperature of the IIIA material in elemental form. A precursor material may be deposited on a substrate to form a precursor layer. The precursor material comprising group IB, IIIA, and/or VIA based particles. The bandgap grading material of the alloy may be deposited after depositing the precursor material. The alloy in the grading material may react after the precursor layer has begun to sinter and thus maintains a higher concentration of IIIA material in a portion of the compound film that forms above a portion that sinters first.2011-06-16
20110139252Inverted organic solar cell and method for manufacturing the same - An inverted organic solar cell and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed, wherein the inverted organic solar cell comprises: a substrate; a first electrode disposed on the substrate; an active layer disposed on the first electrode; an optical spacer containing a buffer layer and an optical interfacial layer, wherein the buffer layer is laminated on the active layer, the optical interfacial layer is laminated on the buffer layer, and the buffer layer is disposed between the active layer and the optical interfacial layer; and a second electrode disposed on the optical spacer. The introduction of the optical spacer with a favorable thickness can enhance light absorption in the active layer, and therefore the power conversion efficiency of the organic solar cell can be improved.2011-06-16
20110139253ORGANIC PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT AND PRODUCING METHOD OF THE SAME - Provided is an organic photoelectric conversion element containing: a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic photoelectric conversion layer sandwiched between the first electrode and the second electrode, wherein the first electrode comprises: a conductive fiber layer; and a transparent conductive layer containing a conductive polymer comprising a π conjugated conductive polymer and a polyanion, and an aqueous binder, and at least a part of the transparent conductive layer containing the conductive polymer and the aqueous binder is cross-linked therein.2011-06-16
20110139254POPPET VALVE WITH DUAL FLOW AREA GAIN - Disclosed is a poppet valve (2011-06-16
20110139255Process for transferring a liquid using a pump - Process for transferring a liquid from a passive tank (2011-06-16
20110139256Automate fluid flow control system - An automate fluid flow control system includes a relief valve for being sealedly disposed within a fluid chamber in an immovable manner to seal a flow of fluid flowing from a fluid inlet to a fluid outlet, and an actuator. The relief valve has a fluid passage for controlling a flow rate of the fluid passing from the fluid chamber to the fluid outlet, and a valve stopper sealedly closing the fluid passage for controlling the fluid flowing from the fluid chamber to the fluid outlet, wherein the valve stopper is driven to move between a closed position that the valve stopper is sealedly retained to close the fluid passage for blocking said fluid passing to the fluid outlet, and an opened position that the valve stopper is moved to unseal the fluid passage for allowing the fluid passing to the fluid outlet through the fluid passage.2011-06-16
20110139257PASSIVE SOLIDS SUPPLY SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR SUPPLYING SOLIDS - A solids supply system having a solids deaeration zone and a solids pump zone, and a method for supplying the solids e.g., pulverized dry coal, to an application, e.g., gasification process. The solids deaeration zone includes a container having a passageway defined by one or more sloped walls. The solids deaeration zone is operable to deaerate and convey the solids to the solids pump zone. In the solids deaeration zone, the solids become sufficiently compacted prior to and upon entry into the solids pump zone to be effectively conveyed through the solids pump zone.2011-06-16
20110139258MULTILAYER STRUCTURES COMPRISING A BARRIER LAYER AND THEIR USE TO CONVEY FLUIDS - The present invention relates to the field of multilayer structures that are particularly suitable for conveying fuels. The multilayer structure comprises a) a polyamide layer made of a polyamide composition comprising one or more semi-aromatic copolyamides and b) a barrier layer made of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymers (EVOH), wherein the polyamide layer is directly adhered to the barrier layer.2011-06-16
20110139259STORAGE HOT WATER SUPPLYING APPARATUS, HOT WATER SUPPLYING AND SPACE HEATING APPARATUS, OPERATION CONTROL APPARATUS, OPERATION CONTROL METHOD, AND OPERATION CONTROL PROGRAM - A storage hot water supplying apparatus which efficiently operates with largely increased available heat in a water storage tank is provided. The storage hot water supplying apparatus (2011-06-16
20110139260Proportional Motion Control Valve - A proportional motion control valve includes an electro-mechanical actuator that provides an infinitely controlled pressure setting in response to an electric signal applied to the electro-mechanical actuator. In another aspect, a proportional motion control valve includes a pilot-operated valve disposed intermediately with respect to a cage and a valve body to fluidly isolate an internal cavity of the valve body from a bore of the cage. The pilot-operated valve is subjected to a hydraulic opening force of pilot fluid that is present in the bore of the cage. A spring is disposed within the internal cavity of the valve body and arranged to subject the pilot-operated valve to a closing spring force.2011-06-16
20110139261METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING A TANK VENTILATION DEVICE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE - A method for controlling a tank ventilation device (2011-06-16
20110139262Process of preparing improved heavy and extra heavy crude oil emulsions by use of biosurfactants in water and product thereof - The present invention provides a process, which allows working with viscous petroleum referred to as “heavy and extra heavy crudes” by adding an appropriate biosurfactant to an aqueous phase containing a biosurfactant active compound. The result is the formation of a stable crude/water emulsion even with salt present therein.2011-06-16
20110139263Compressed Air Suppy System and Method for Operating a Compressed Air Supply System - A compressed air supply system for a utility vehicle includes an air dryer unit provided with a filter unit, an electrically controllable valve unit and a pneumatically controllable discharge valve unit, a compressor with a coupling, which supplies compressed air to the air dryer unit via a delivery pipe, a multi-circuit safety valve unit which removes the compressed air from the air dryer unit, and an electrically controllable compressor coupling switch valve unit. An electronic control unit controls or regulates the functions of the air dryer unit and the compressor coupling switch valve unit.2011-06-16
20110139264Fluid Handling System - A fluid handling system is operative to deliver water based fluid through a plurality of plastic pipes and fittings to a plurality of fire suppression sprinkler heads (2011-06-16
20110139265Method and Device for Controlling Process Gases for Heat Treatments of Metallic Materials/Workpieces in Industrial Furnaces - For regulating process gases for heat treatments of metal materials/workpieces in industrial furnaces (2011-06-16
20110139266ADJUSTABLE PLUGS FOR FLUID FLOW-SPLIT ACCURACY - A flow splitter for accurately dividing fluid flow into different outlets includes a splitter valve and a calibration member. The calibration member blocks a portion of fluid flow to reduce differences in the divided fluid flows.2011-06-16
20110139267System and Apparatus for Controlled Siphoning - A siphoning operation is controlled to meet a target flow rate of liquid being siphoned into a container having a headspace to which a vacuum is induced with an ejector. The incremental mass of liquid siphoned into the container is monitored and the vacuum applied to the container is continuously adjusted. A vacuum regulator responsive to an electric current-to-pressure converter which is coupled to a control unit is provided to control the flow of pressurized fluid delivered to the ejector.2011-06-16
20110139268Mounting System - A mounting system made up of a valve isolation assembly comprising first and second inlet ports and first and second outlet ports along with a pair of crossable pressure lines made up of first and second pipes. The first and second pipes respectively define first and second upper ends and first and second lower ends. The first and second pipes also define first and second middle portions. The upper ends of each first and second pipe are operably coupled to the first and second inlet ports of the valve isolation assembly. In one embodiment the first and second middle portions each define a quarter right-handed helix turn. In another embodiment the first and second middle portions each define a quarter left-handed helix turn.2011-06-16
20110139269Water Retention and Recycling System - In one embodiment a method and apparatus is provided that prevents water waste that commonly occurs while one is are waiting for hot water to arrive at a shower head or other hot water source. The embodiment saves the water that would go down the drain while waiting for the hot water to arrive from the water heating unit by capturing the cold/warm water and adding it back to the shower water.2011-06-16
20110139270THERMAL SWITCHED COOLING ORIFICE FOR ACTUATION SYSTEMS - An actuator includes features that reduce the energy drawn from the engine by reducing and/or eliminating the flow requirement during normal operating conditions. A normally closed cooling orifice opens responsive to an elevated temperature to allow cooling fluid flow. Once the temperature returns to normal ranges, the thermally expanding material retracts and the valve returns to a closed position to stop cooling flow.2011-06-16
20110139271AUTOMATIC PRESSURE REGULATOR FOR FLOW RATE REGULATOR - The invention prevents overshoot from occurring in flow rate on the output side of a flow rate regulator when output flow rate is changed or the gas type distributed is changed. Thus, an automatic pressure regulator is provided to supply gas pressure to a flow rate regulator that includes a piezoelectric element driving type pressure regulating valve, a control pressure detector provided on the output side of the pressure regulating valve, and a controller to which a detected value P2011-06-16
20110139272PROCESS-GAS SUPPLY AND PROCESSING SYSTEM - A process-gas supply system 2011-06-16
20110139273EXHAUST CHECK VALVE OF SWASH PLATE COMPRESSOR - An exhaust check valve installed in an exhaust opening of a swash plate compressor comprises: a valve body having a refrigerant inlet and at least one refrigerant outlet; a movable body installed in the valve body and configured to move such that the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet communicate with each other; and a spring configured to push the movable body with a certain pressure. At least one refrigerant vent hole for venting a leak gas generated during an operation below a preset pressure difference to the outside of the valve body is formed in the valve body.2011-06-16
20110139274FLUIDIC DEVICES HAVING INCORPORATED ELECTRODES - The invention provides fluidic devices having incorporated electrodes, systems for using such devices, and methods for manufacturing such devices. The invention also provides fluidic devices configured to absorb joule heating within the device.2011-06-16
20110139275DISTRIBUTION VALVE MONITOR AND DISTRIBUTION VALVE INCORPORATING SAME - A distribution valve monitor to monitor the operation of a distribution valve of the type having an inlet and a plurality of outlets, which couples the outlets to the inlet according to a desired fluid distribution pattern comprises a plurality of non-contact sensors disposed at spaced locations about the distribution valve to sense activation of the valve to different operating conditions. A controller communicates with the sensors and records data representing the operation of the valve. The recorded data is examined to detect improper operation of the distribution valve.2011-06-16
20110139276STERILE SAMPLING METHODS AND APPARATUS - An apparatus and method that allow multiple samples of a liquid in a primary container (here called a ‘pouch’) to be taken with minimal danger of contaminating the liquid in the container during the sampling process are disclosed. In an embodiment, a closed sterile sight chamber is connected with the pouch in a sterile manner to allow fluid to flow into the chamber while at the same time allowing air within the chamber to be displaced through a bacterial filter to atmosphere. The connection between the sight chamber and the pouch is then terminated (severed or closed), isolating the pouch from the sampling apparatus. Only then are samples of liquid withdrawn from the sight chamber, while allowing air to flow into the chamber through the bacterial filter.2011-06-16
20110139277Manufacturing Method of Flow Passage Network and Flow Passage Network Using the Same - An exemplary embodiment of the present invention relates to a manufacturing method of a flow passage network and a flow passage network for minimizing energy loss occurring during fluid flow.2011-06-16
20110139278FUEL PUMP - A filter device is connected to a fuel pump for supplying filtered fuel to an internal combustion engine. The filter device has a bag-shaped filter element forming therein a fuel passage, wherein fuel passes through the filter element to enter into the fuel passage. The filter element further forms a vapor pooling chamber above the fuel passage, so that vapors separated from the filtered fuel in the fuel passage are moved toward the vapor pooling chamber. A valve device is provided at a portion of the filter device, which is close to the vapor pooling chamber, so that vapors are discharged from the vapor pooling chamber to an outside of the filter device.2011-06-16
20110139279HYDRAULIC FLUID SUPPLY SYSTEM HAVING ACTIVE REGULATOR - A hydraulic fluid supply system includes an active pressure regulator or feed limit valve with a flow cut-off which may be used with dual clutch transmission hydraulic control systems. The supply system includes a pump, a filter, pressure relief and filter bypass valves, an accumulator, a system pressure sensor and the active feed limit valve. The active feed limit and flow cut-off valve includes an on-off solenoid valve and a spool or logic valve having an inlet port, an outlet port, a control port, a feedback port and an exhaust port. The inlet port is supplied with pressurized hydraulic fluid and the control port is supplied with hydraulic fluid from the solenoid control valve when it is energized. A valve spool having a pair of spaced-apart lands is biased toward the control port. One side of a check valve is in fluid communication with the feedback port. The outlet port provides controlled pressure and flow of hydraulic fluid to the hydraulic control system and is in fluid communication with the other side of the check valve.2011-06-16
20110139280PUMP INSTALLATION - Kindly amend the abstract as follows:2011-06-16
20110139281Multi-Way Valve of a Fuel System of a Gas Turbine - A multi-way valve of a fuel system of a gas turbine is provided. The multi-way valve includes a valve body provided with a cylindrical housing, the wall bounding the housing includes a plurality of openings for supplying and/or removing fluids, wherein a movably supported insert including at least one channel having two additional openings is provided in the housing, whereby two adjoining openings may be fluidically connected to each other.2011-06-16
20110139282TOUCHLESS FAUCET ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF OPERATION - A faucet assembly includes a base for mounting adjacent a basin of a sink and a spout projecting upward and outward away from the base and terminating at a water outlet. A light emitter is mounted to one section of the spout and emits a beam of light directed toward another section of the spout, wherein the beam of light does not intersect a region beneath the outlet. A light sensor, mounted to the spout, produces a signal indicating whether the beam of light is striking the light sensor. A control circuit responds to the signal by opening a valve that thereby conveys water to the spout.2011-06-16
20110139283Jet Regulator and Sanitary Water Outlet - A jet regulator or jet aerator is provided with a jet regulator housing insertable into a water outlet and detachably held therein by threaded or bayonet connection. The jet regulator housing has an outflow-side housing partial region with a reduced housing outer circumference compared to the inflow-side housing partial region, and the outflow-side housing partial region is insertable into an insert opening of a turning tool such that the turning tool can be applied to a tool working surface in a rotationally fixed manner. The tool working surface is provided on the outflow-side frontal edge, the housing circumference of the outflow-side housing partial region and/or an annular shoulder surrounding the housing partial region on the outside. A sanitary water outlet is also provided, which for a plurality of visibly separately emerging water jets has a corresponding plurality of water outflows spaced apart from one another.2011-06-16
20110139284DILUTED-FLUID DISPENSING DEVICE WITH PRESSURE-COMPENSATING PASSIVE VALVE - Herein is disclosed a diluted-fluid dispensing device that operates on the venturi principle to mix a concentrate with a diluent. A pressure-compensating passive valve is provided in a fluid passage of the device through which diluent flows, in order to enhance the precision of the dilution over a range of pressure and/or flowrate at which diluent may be supplied to the device. The passive valve may be placed in proximity to the diluent inlet of the device. The passive valve may be a self-actuating valve.2011-06-16
20110139285COMBINATION SPRING AND GAS FILLED ACCUMULATOR - A compact fluid accumulator both stores a relatively large amount of fluid and provides good fluid pressure stability. The accumulator includes a piston slidably disposed in a cylinder having a fluid inlet/outlet at one end which communicates with a first chamber and one face of the piston. Engaging the opposite face of the piston, and disposed in a second chamber, is a compression spring. The second chamber is filled with a gas which is at atmospheric pressure when the accumulator is relaxed. When pressurized hydraulic fluid fills the first chamber, the piston moves against the pressure of the spring and gas in the second chamber. The present invention thus provides an accumulator having the relatively small size of a gas filled accumulator without the leakage problem of a super-atmospheric gas charge—the extra force being provided by the compression spring.2011-06-16
20110139286Water-saving antiblocking anti-splash waterfall head core - A water-saving antiblocking anti-splash waterfall water curtain head core comprises a housing and a flow leading mouth set inside the housing; a block is set under the flow leading mouth, and there are spaces between the upper surface of the block and the exit of the flow leading mouth. During operation, the surface of the block equally blocks water flow and accordingly forms hollow film-like water curtain, which is not only enjoyable but also feels like big flow visually, and thus saves water. When running down, the film-like water curtain produces less energy, which brings less impact, and accordingly brings comfortable and soft feeling to users. After setting the block, pores are no longer needed to be placed at the water outlet of taps, which can prevent water from splashing.2011-06-16
20110139287ROD REEL AND METHOD OF REPAIRING A ROD STRING - A rod reel includes a reel body having a central axis, a first rod receiving channel and a second rod receiving channel. The first and second rod receiving channels are centered about the central axis. The second rod receiving channel is adjacent to the first rod receiving channel. The rod reel may be used to repair a rod string by loading a supplemental rod string in one of the pockets, loading the rod string into another of the pockets, cutting the rod string, and attaching a desired length of the supplemental rod string to the cut in the rod string.2011-06-16
20110139288METHOD FOR INSERT MOLDING BENDABLE POSITION-RETAINING TUBING - A hollow conduit and process for manufacturing therefor which includes steps of extruding a first polymer conduit; cutting said conduit to a pre-determined length; inserting said length into a split mold having a cavity defined therein; inserting at least one flexible position retaining means into said mold; injection molding at least one overmolded polymer onto said plastic conduit and at least partially onto said position retaining means to form a position retaining tube, wherein a portion of the length of said position retaining means is completely embedded within said overmolded polymer and a portion of the length is not embedded within said overmolded polymer; and opening said mold and removing said position retaining tube.2011-06-16
20110139289PORTABLE MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLEXIBLE INSULATED DUCT - A method of manufacturing flexible insulated duct includes wrapping a substantially flexible tubular core with a layer of insulation. A substantially flexible outer layer is wrapped about the layer of insulation such that longitudinal edges of the outer layer circumferentially overlap to define a longitudinally extending seam. The overlapping longitudinal edges of longitudinally extending seam in the outer layer are bonded together, thereby forming the flexible insulated duct. The flexible insulated duct is then cut to a discrete length and installed at a job site.2011-06-16
20110139290DUCT SYSTEM COMPONENTRY - A duct system component includes a hollow body, a generally tubular duct connection element that projects from the body and has an outer end. A band of integral continuous or intermittent outstanding formations extend about the tubular duct connection element at a position spaced from the outer end thereof, and from the body. The component further includes a strap apparatus retained or adapted to be retained in a closed transport condition on the connection element between the body and the band so that it cannot slip over the band. The strap apparatus is selectively adjustable from the transport condition to a loose fitting but closed condition for fitment over a duct into which the connection element is receivable, and then to a tight in-use condition in which the strap apparatus clamps the duct behind the band to retain the duct on the component.2011-06-16
20110139291Mounting Device for All-Steel Card Clothings - In the mounting device (2011-06-16
20110139292WATER COLLECTION APPARATUS AND METHOD - An apparatus and method for passively collecting water in an environment where dew forms are disclosed. The apparatus has a radial body which includes a hydrophobic surface that is supported at a slope of about 10 to 80 degrees from the direction of gravity. The apparatus may also include ridges which increase the surface area of the body thus increasing dew collection and provide shade which reduces the temperature increase of the body when the apparatus is exposed to sunlight. The method includes supporting a hydrophobic radial surface at a slope of about 10 to 80 degrees from the direction of gravity and waiting for dew or condensation to form on the hydrophobic surface and run down the hydrophobic surface to either a reservoir or a beneficiary of the passively collected water, such as the roots of a plant.2011-06-16
20110139293DISTRIBUTED MEDICINE SUPPLYING DEVICE, AND MEDICINE PACKAGING DEVICE - There is provided a distributed medicine supplying device, which allows medicines to be distributed at a time relative to a plurality of prescription data and to be distributed appropriately in response to various types of requests. The distributed medicine supplying device includes: a receiving unit 2011-06-16
20110139294METHOD OF FILLING LIQUID SAMPLE - A method of filling a liquid sample includes: supplying the liquid sample to a first well of a biochip; adhering a cover and the substrate of the biochip in a loop-shaped area surrounding the first well and plural second wells on the substrate; moving the liquid sample from the first well to the second wells through a space between the cover and the substrate by rotating the biochip around a rotation axis in a state in which the biochip is arranged such that a distance from any one of the second wells to the rotation axis in a vertical direction with respect to the rotation axis is longer than a distance from the first well to the rotation axis in the vertical direction with respect to the rotation axis; and sealing the first well and the second wells by adhering the cover to the substrate to thereby seal.2011-06-16
20110139295Pouch Support For A Pressurized Dispensing Container - For use in a pressurized container that dispenses product, a pouch support has an upper edge that rests on the upper opening of the container and a sidewall that extends downwardly to a tail piece providing a port. At this port, the pouch is sealed to the tail piece. A dip tube integral with the pouch support extends down from the tail piece.2011-06-16
20110139296System and method for in-structure delivery of air for filling of breathing apparatus - An in-structure air delivery system comprises a control panel and a plurality of air delivery lines. The control panel is located at a first location in the structure and has an air supply inlet. Each air delivery line extends from the control panel to a different location in the structure. Valves are configured to selectively control the flow of air through each of the air delivery lines. In a method of use, a high pressure air supply such as a portable compressor is connected to the inlet of the system. Air is selectively delivered to one or more of the delivery lines. A control unit is connected to the outlet of the delivery line. Air is supplied to the control unit. The control unit is used to regulate the flow of air to a component of breathing equipment, such as to a firefighter's breathing equipment air cylinder to be re-filled.2011-06-16
20110139297Column Vapor recovery - A steel storage tank with a novel structure for recovering vapors through perforations in the center column is described. Vapors trapped between the floor and the minimum elevation of a floating roof fluid storage tank are recoverable through perforations in the supporting center column. The vapors are removed through adjustable elevation vents in the center column where they are routed to a vapor recovery system.2011-06-16
20110139298DUAL PURPOSE BITUMEN/DILUENT RAILROAD TANK CAR - A dual-purpose railcar is provided, designed for hauling of bitumen or diluent, optimized to provide transport of bitumen to a destination and transport of diluent in the return trip of the car.2011-06-16
20110139299SYSTEM TO ESTABLISH A REFUELING INFRASTRUCTURE FOR COMING FUEL-CELL VEHICLES/MARINE CRAFT AND INTERIM PRODUCTION OF GASEOUS PRODUCTS, POWER, AND INNER-CITY REJUVENATION - A facility for the generation of electrical power and products for the refueling of vehicles including but not limited to, fuel cell vehicles (FCV's) and marine craft and for use by the facility and/or general market. A host of electrical power generation devices including solar panels, solar collectors, wave action generators, mega capacitors reverse osmosis water purification apparatus, high density capacitor electrolizers, hydrogen/oxygen purifiers and compressors, storage units, fuel cells, AC/DC motors and generators and the various connectors, gauges and networks used for interconnecting and dispensing the products of a combined source system are used jointly and severally in a land/marine readily available site. The idealized site for this combined system is a bridge or other elevated structure such as buildings. The siting structure is most desirably located adjacent a water source, be it a river, bay, tidal estuary or the like. In addition to the generation of DC electrical power, gaseous products such as oxygen and hydrogen may be marketed for their open market value or used in the production of additional power via fuel cell operation are also marketed or use/consumed on site. Unique improvements are made in wind generators, a tidal barge generation system and a wave air generator. Unique improvements are also made in the ability to store energy through use of capacitors.2011-06-16
20110139300REFUELLING CONTAINER FOR FUELCELL, METHOD FOR REFUELLING, AND HOLDER FOR REFUELLING CONTAINER - In, for example, a direct methanol type fuelcell, fuel is allowed to be injected little by little when the fuel is injected and supplied from the outside to a fuel receiving part reduced in the amount of remaining fuel on the fuelcell body side and an electromotive part can be prevented from being damaged by keeping the pressure in the fuel receiving part at a fixed level or less when the fuel is injected. Specifically, when a fuel CL filled in a refuelling container C is injected into a fuel receiving part T in several lots, a fuel injecting operation is repeated in which the volume of the refuelling container C is shrunk and reduced to supply the fuel into the fuel receiving part T in a proper amount and then the original volume of the refuelling container is restored to thereby absorb the atmospheric gas in the fuel receiving part T, which makes it possible to inject fuel continuously without any hindrance to the injection of the fuel.2011-06-16
20110139301VALVE DEVICE FOR FUEL TANK AND OVERFILLING PREVENTING DEVICE FOR FUEL TANK - A valve device used by being attached to a fuel tank includes a case provided with an airflow valve opening which communicates with the outside of the tank, on an upper portion, and also provided with a fuel inflow section located on a lower side of the airflow valve opening, and a float body housed in the case so as to be vertically movable, and also seated in the airflow valve opening by being elevated by the fuel flowed into the case through the inflow section. In the case, an airflow section which interconnects the inside of the tank and the inside of the case is formed in a higher side than a waterline of the float body at the seating time, and also at the seating time, this airflow section is restricted.2011-06-16
20110139302AUTOMATED REFILLING CONNECTION FOR A LIQUID MATERIAL CONTAINER OF AN APPLICATOR - An agricultural liquid material application system broadly includes an agricultural applicator and a fluid-transferring connection assembly. The connection assembly includes complemental fluid connectors associated with a liquid material source and the applicator. The connection assembly includes a valve operably coupled to a corresponding one of the fluid connectors so as to be automatically shifted out of a closed position when the connectors are in sealing engagement with one another and the connection assembly is in a fluid transfer configuration.2011-06-16
20110139303FRACTION COLLECTOR - A fraction collector where fractions of liquid are sequentially dispensed from a dispensing means into a plurality of receptacles arranged in a cassette in the fraction collector, by displacing the dispensing means relative to the receptacles, the receptacles being arranged at predefined positions with respect to the cassette and the cassette being arranged at a predetermined position with respect to the fraction collector, wherein the cassette is retained at the predefined position with respect to the fraction collector by a magnetic arrangement.2011-06-16
20110139304ICE GUIDE FUNNEL - An appliance dispenser includes a housing defining a recess. The housing includes a receptacle support member and a fixed funnel. An ice dispensing passage extends through the fixed funnel and operably connected with an ice bin. A variable funnel includes a proximal end and a distal end. The proximal end is adjacent the fixed funnel. The distal end is movable between a retracted position and an extended position.2011-06-16
20110139305Planer and Thicknesser - A planer and thicknesser comprising a frame having a passageway that substantially extends through the frame. The planer and thicknesser further comprises an upper table having front and rear sections mounted on the frame, wherein a slot is located between the front and rear sections of the upper table, and a lower table moveably mounted within the passageway. The planer and thicknesser also comprises a cutting drum rotatably mounted within the frame such that a portion of the cutting drum projects upwardly through the slot and a portion of the cutting drum projects downwardly into the passage way. The planer and thicknesser also comprises a cover mounted above the upper table capable of being moved from a first position where it covers a portion of the cutting drum to a second position where it does not cover a portion of the cutting drum.2011-06-16
20110139306Transport device for a finger jointing system - A transport device for a system for finger jointing pieces of wood, by packets, has a support. Transport means are provided, which are set up for moving the pieces of wood sliding along the support to the system for finger jointing. The transport means have a gripping device for holding the pieces of wood in place by packets, aligned flush at a first end, which is situated upstream, while the pieces are being pulled to a work station by way of the support.2011-06-16
20110139307DISTRESSING PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR APPLYING SUCH PROCESS - A method is provided for treating the decorative face of a panel to simulate the visual effect of a distressed panel. The decorative face may include at least a layer of wood or the like. The method may involve passing the panel with respect to two or more distressing tools. The passing may be performed in an automated way by first driving means. The method may also involve advancing the distressing tools intermittently toward the moving panel to apply distress marks. The intermittently advancing may be performed in an automated way by second, third and optional further driving means. At least one of the passing of the panel and the advancing of the distressing tools toward the moving panel may be performed according to an irregular rhythm in order to obtain irregularly spaced distress marks. At least one of the first driving means, the second driving means, the third driving means, and the optional further driving means is steered by and therefore coupled to program means.2011-06-16
20110139308METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND REMOVAL OF A TEMPORARY PROTECTIVE LAYER FOR A CATHODIC COATING - The invention relates to a method for the production and removal of a temporary protective layer for a cathodic coating, particularly for the production of a hardened steel component with an easily paintable surface, wherein a steel sheet made of a hardenable steel alloy is subjected to a preoxidation, wherein said preoxidation forms a FeO layer with a thickness of 100 nm to 1,000 nm and subsequently a melt dip coating is conducted, wherein, during the melt dip coating, a zinc layer is applied having a thickness of 5 to 20 μm, preferably 7 to 14 μm, on each side, wherein the melt dip process and the aluminum content of the zinc bath is adjusted such that, during the melt dip coating, an aluminum content for the barrier layer results of 0.15 g/m2011-06-16
20110139309FOUNDRY MIXES CONTAIING CARBONATE SALTS AND THEIR USES - Disclosed is a foundry mix containing a carbonate salt and its use to make foundry shapes by the warm-box, hot-box, no-bake, and cold-box process, the use of these foundry shapes to make metal castings, and the metal castings prepared by the process.2011-06-16
20110139310FOUNDRY MIXES CONTAINING SULFATE AND/OR NITRATE SALTS AND THEIR USES - Disclosed is a foundry mix containing a sulfate and/or nitrate salt and its use to make foundry shapes by the warm-box, hot-box, no-bake, and cold-box process, the use of these foundry shapes to make metal castings, and the metal castings prepared by the process.2011-06-16
20110139311FOUNDRY MIXES CONTAINING AN ORGANIC ACID SALT AND THEIR USES - Disclosed is a foundry mix containing an organic salt and its use to make foundry shapes by the warm-box, hot-box, no-bake, and cold-box process, the use of these foundry shapes to make metal castings, and the metal castings prepared by the process.2011-06-16
20110139312METHOD OF PROVIDING A ZIRCONIUM SURFACE AND RESULTING PRODUCT - A coating of blue-black or black zirconium of uniform and controlled thickness on a zirconium or zirconium alloy material is accomplished through the treatment of an amorphous zirconium or zirconium alloy substrate, which may have an altered surface roughness. The treatment of amorphous zirconium or zirconium alloy substrates includes oxidation of the substrates. A zirconium coating of uniform and controlled thickness is especially useful in various applications because the uniformly thick zirconium surface of controlled depth provide a barrier against implant corrosion caused by ionization of the metal substrates.2011-06-16
20110139313MANUFACTURING METHOD OF ORIENTED SI STEEL WITH HIGH ELECTRIC-MAGNETIC PROPERTY - A manufacturing method of oriented Si steel with high electric-magnetic property comprises the following steps: smelting steel in converter or electric furnace; refining molten steel in two stages; continuous casting to obtain slab; hot rolling; first cold rolling; decarburizing annealing; secondary cold rolling; applying an annealing separator based on MgO and annealing at high temperature; applying an insulating coating and leveling tension annealing. The slab comprises (in wt %): C 0.020-0.050%, Si 2.6-3.6%, S 0.015-0.025%, Als 0.008-0.028%, N 0.005-0.020%, Mn 0.15-0.5%, Cu 0.3-1.2%, balance Fe and inevitable impurities, in which 10≦Mn/S≦20 and Cu/Mn≧2. The method could produce oriented Si steel with high magnetic induction intensity and low iron loss at low cost.2011-06-16
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