18th week of 2022 patent applcation highlights part 82 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20220140835 | Analog-to-Digital Converter Circuit - An ADC circuit ( | 2022-05-05 |
20220140836 | PIPELINE ANALOG TO DIGITAL CONVERTER AND TIMING ADJUSTMENT METHOD - A pipeline analog to digital converter (ADC) includes converter circuitries, a detector circuitry, and a clock generator circuit. The converter circuitries sequentially convert an input signal to be digital codes. One of the converter circuitries includes a sub-ADC circuit and a multiplying digital to analog converter (MDAC) circuit. The sub-ADC circuit performs a quantization according to a first signal to generate a corresponding one of the digital codes, in which the first signal is the input signal or a previous stage residue signal. The MDAC circuit processes the corresponding one of the digital codes in response to a first clock signal, in order to generate a current stage residue signal. The detector circuitry detects whether the quantization is complete, in order to generate a control signal. The clock generator circuit adjusts a timing of the first clock signal according to the control signal. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140837 | ADC SLICER RECONFIGURATION FOR DIFFERENT CHANNEL INSERTION LOSS - A receiver having analog-to-digital converters (ADC) is disclosed. The ADCs may be reconfigured based on the insertion loss mode of the receiver. For example, different portions of a plurality of time-interleaved successive approximation (SAR) ADC slices included in at least one sub-ADC of each time-interleaved ADC may be enabled depending on which of a plurality of insertion loss modes is selected for operation of the receiver. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140838 | RAMP SIGNAL OUTPUT CIRCUIT AND PHOTOELECTRIC CONVERSION APPARATUS - A ramp signal output circuit includes a first reference current source transistor to which a current is supplied from a current source, a first line connecting a gate of the first reference current source transistor and a gate of a first current source transistor, a branch point where a second line branches from the first line, a first ramp signal generation unit connected to the first current source transistor, and a second ramp signal generation unit connected to a second current source transistor, wherein the second line is connected to a gate of the second current source transistor. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140839 | APPARATUS FOR OUTPUTTING SOUND SOURCE BY APPLYING PLURALITY OF DACS AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF - Disclosed are a sound source output apparatus applying a plurality of DACs and an operating method thereof. The sound source output apparatus according to the exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure includes a sound source acquiring unit which acquires a sound source signal; a tag identification processing unit which identifies tag information about the sound source signal; a DAC selection control unit which selects a specific DAC among a plurality of digital analog converters (DACs) based on a tag identification result of the tag information or a user input signal; and a sound source output unit which outputs a sound source which is converted by the selected specific DAC. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140840 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DATA STORAGE - A method for data storage may be provided. The method may include storing metadata of an image file onto a first storage device. The method may include dividing image data of the image file into at least one sub-image data set. The method may also include storing each sub-image data set of the at least one sub-image data set, onto a second storage device of at least one second storage device. The method may further include storing access information of the at least one second storage device onto the first storage device. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140841 | ReLU COMPRESSION TO REDUCE GPU MEMORY - A method is presented for compressing data of a Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) function on a graphical processing unit (GPU) employed in a learning process of a deep neural network. The method includes converting an initial data structure including nonzero data and zero data into a compressed data structure including only the nonzero data of the initial data structure as compressed data by generating a nonzero data bitmap region, generating a nonzero data number table region by employing a parallel reduction algorithm, calculating a nonzero data array index per block region of all blocks from the nonzero data number table region by employing a parallel prefix sum scan algorithm, allocating a buffer for the compressed data; and copying the nonzero data from the initial data structure into a nonzero data array region in a compressed data format in parallel. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140842 | METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR CRC CONCATENATED POLAR ENCODING - Certain aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to techniques for encoding and decoding bits of information using cyclic redundancy check (CRC) concatenated polar encoding and decoding. The CRC concatenated polar encoding techniques may avoid transmission of dummy bits. A method generally includes obtaining the bits of information to be transmitted. The method includes performing CRC outer encoding of the bits of information using an even-weighted generator polynomial to produce CRC encoded bits. The method includes performing polar inner encoding of the CRC encoded bits to generate a codeword. The method includes discarding a first code bit at a beginning of the codeword. The shortened codeword is transmitted over a wireless medium. In another method, bit-level scrambling is performed on the CRC encoded bits before the polar encoding to avoid generating a dummy bit. In another method, only odd-weighted generator polynomials are selected to avoid generating the dummy bit. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140843 | MODULATOR AND MODULATION METHOD USING NON-UNIFORM 16-SYMBOL SIGNAL CONSTELLATION FOR LOW-DENSITY PARITY CHECK CODEWORD HAVING 4/15 CODE RATE - A modulator and a modulation method using a non-uniform 16-symbol signal constellation are disclosed. The modulator includes a memory and a processor. The memory receives a codeword corresponding to a low-density parity check (LDPC) code having a code rate of 4/15. The processor maps the codeword to 16 symbols of the non-uniform 16-symbol signal constellation on a 4-bit basis. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140844 | DATA PROCESSING METHOD AND DEVICE - Provided are a data processing method and device. The data processing method includes: performing Polar code encoding on an input bit sequence having a length of K bits to obtain an encoded bit sequence having a length of N bits, and determining a bit sequence to be transmitted from the encoded bit sequence according to a data characteristic of an information bit sequence and a predetermined rate matching scheme. K is a positive integer and N is a positive integer greater than or equal to K. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140845 | REED-SOLOMON CODE SOFT-DECISION DECODING METHOD AND DEVICE - Disclosed is an erasure-based Reed-Solomon code soft-decision decoding method and device, capable of reducing a decoding time while minimizing the effect on error correction performance. The Reed-Solomon code soft-decision decoding device includes an erasure control circuit configured to determine whether a number of errors in a codeword is odd or even, and to provide a key equation solver circuit with a first erasure pattern or a second erasure pattern according to a result of the determining when a decoding failure is detected by a decoding error detection circuit, the first erasure pattern being provided when the number of errors is odd, the second erasure pattern being provided when the number of errors is even. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140846 | ANTENNA STRUCTURE AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION DEVICE USING SAME - An antenna structure includes a housing, a first feed source, a second feed source, and a resonance circuit. The housing includes a first and a second radiator spaced to each other and grounded. The first feed source feeds current into the first radiator to activate a first mode, a second mode, and a third mode to generate radiation signals in a first frequency band, a second frequency band, and a third frequency band. The second feed source feeds current into the second radiator to activate a fourth mode to generate radiation signals in a fourth frequency band. The resonance circuit adjusts a radiation frequency band of the second radiator according to an impedance of the resonance circuit. The first radiator adjusts the third mode according to the radiation frequency band of the second radiator. A wireless communication device employing the antenna structure is also provided. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140847 | Radio Apparatus - An apparatus is disclosed, comprising means for storing reference data indicative of characteristics for each of two or more amplifiers for amplifying signals in two or more respective bands, the reference data including voltage characteristics required by the particular amplifier to achieve a particular output power for a range of output power values for its respective frequency band. The apparatus may comprise means for receiving at least a first required output power for a first amplifier and a second required output power for a second amplifier, and determining, based on the reference data, the voltage characteristics required for the first amplifier to achieve the first required output power and the voltage characteristics required for the second amplifier to achieve the second required output power. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140848 | SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP WITH LOCAL OSCILLATOR BUFFER REUSED FOR LOOP-BACK TEST AND ASSOCIATED LOOP-BACK TEST METHOD - A semiconductor chip includes a first wireless communication circuit, a local oscillator (LO) buffer, and an auxiliary path. The first wireless communication circuit has a signal path, wherein the signal path has a mixer input port and a signal node distinct from the mixer input port. The auxiliary path is used to electrically connect the LO buffer to the signal node of the signal path. The LO buffer is reused for a loop-back test function through the auxiliary path. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140849 | SEMICONDUCTOR CHIP WITH LOCAL OSCILLATOR BUFFER REUSED FOR SIGNAL TRANSMISSION AND ASSOCIATED TRANSMISSION METHOD - A semiconductor chip includes a first wireless communication circuit, a local oscillator (LO) buffer, and an auxiliary path. The first wireless communication circuit has a signal path, wherein the signal path has a mixer input port and a signal node distinct from the mixer input port. The auxiliary path is used to electrically connect the LO buffer to the signal node of the signal path. The LO buffer is reused for a transmit (TX) function through the auxiliary path. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140850 | SELF INTERFERENCE NOISE CANCELLATION TO SUPPORT MULTIPLE FREQUENCY BANDS WITH NEURAL NETWORKS OR RECURRENT NEURAL NETWORKS - Examples described herein include systems and methods which include wireless devices and systems with examples of multiple frequency bands transmission with a recurrent neural network that compensates for the self-interference noise generated by power amplifiers at harmonic frequencies of a respective wireless receiver. The recurrent neural network may be coupled to antennas of a wireless device and configured to generate the adjusted signals that compensate self-interference. The recurrent neural network may include a network of processing elements configured to combine transmission signals into sets of intermediate results. Each set of intermediate results may be summed in the recurrent neural network to generate a corresponding adjusted signal. The adjusted signal is receivable by a corresponding wireless receiver to compensate for the self-interference noise generated by a wireless transmitter transmitting on the same or different frequency band as the wireless receiver is receiving. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140851 | APPARATUS FOR SELF-GENERATING POWER WITH TWO MAGNETS AT TWO ENDS AND WIRELESS SWITCH USING SAME - An apparatus for self-generating power with two magnets at two ends and a wireless switch using same are provides, and which belong to the field for self-generating power. The apparatus for self-generating power with two magnets at two ends of the present disclosure includes a coil assembly and a permanent magnet assembly. The permanent magnet assembly includes a left permanent magnet, a right permanent magnet and a soft magnetic frame, wherein the coil assembly includes a coil and a soft magnetic plate, and the soft magnetic plate is arranged between the left permanent magnet and the right permanent magnet in an up-down rotation manner. In an initial state, a closed magnetic circuit is defined by a left end and a right end of the soft magnetic plate and the soft magnetic frame, and when the soft magnetic plate rotates relative to the permanent magnet assembly, a closed magnetic circuit with magnetic lines of force opposite in direction is defined by the left end and the right end of the soft magnetic plate and the soft magnetic frame. The wireless switch of the present disclosure includes a radio frequency control board, a switch body used for controlling an electric device, and the apparatus for self-generating power, wherein the coil of the apparatus for self-generating power is electrically connected to the radio frequency control board. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140852 | ONE-PIECE MAGNETIC ATTRACTION TYPE MOBILE PHONE PROTECTION SHELL - A one-piece magnetic attraction type mobile phone protection shell is provided, including a back plate, and a covered edge formed on the back plate at one time through secondary injection molding. The covered edge builds, along a circumferential edge of the back plate, a groove-shaped structure into which a smartphone is embedded; the back plate has a base plate, a surface plate that covers and is fitted to a top surface of the base plate, and a bottom plate that covers and is fitted to a bottom surface of the base plate; a hollow part is arranged on the base plate; a magnetic sheet subassembly flush with the base plate is embedded into the hollow part; and the magnetic sheet subassembly is clamped and fixed in the hollow part by the surface plate and the bottom plate. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140853 | System and Method for Providing Distributed Communication - A system for providing distributed communication with respect to a user equipment is provided. The system includes multiple communication units for distributing the communication with respect to the user equipment, a communication management unit connected to at least a pan of the multiple communication units in a connection line for managing the distributed communication, a connection unit including loss-inserting properties for connecting the multiple communication units to the connection line, an amplifying unit for being arranged with respect to the connection units, and a scheduling unit. The scheduling unit is configured to determine power loss with respect to the units on the basis of the corresponding loss-inserting properties and/or to schedule at least one of the multiple communication units and/or the at least one amplifying unit m order to compensate for power loss with respect to the at least one connection unit. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140854 | IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MANAGING A PHYSICAL LAYER UTILIZED DURING A WIRELESS CONNECTION - An implantable medical device, external device and method for managing a wireless communication are provided. The IMD includes a transceiver configured to communicate wirelessly, with an external device (ED), utilizing a protocol that utilizes multiple physical layers. The transceiver is configured to transmit information indicating that the transceiver is configured with first, second, and third physical layers (PHYs) for wireless communication. The IMD includes memory configured to store program instructions. The IMD includes one or more processors configured to execute instructions to obtain an instruction designating one of the first, second and third PHY to be utilized for at least one of transmission or reception, during a communication session, with the external device and manage the transceiver to utilize, during the communication session, the one of the first, second and third PHY as designated. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140855 | METHOD FOR MULTI-BAND COMMUNICATION AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREOF - Disclosed is an electronic device including: first communication circuitry including a first amplifier, second communication circuitry including a second amplifier, a transceiver, a processor, and a power supply. The processor may be configured to: provide, to the first communication circuitry, a first voltage for transmitting a first signal using the power supply in a first time interval, and provide, to the second communication circuitry, a second voltage for transmitting a second signal using the power supply in a second time interval that does not overlap the first time interval. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140856 | RADIO-FREQUENCY SIGNAL RECEIVER/TRANSMITTER CIRCUIT - A radio-frequency signal receiver/transmitter circuit includes a power amplifying circuit that amplifies a radio-frequency transmit signal for output, at least one duplexer including a transmit filter for passing the radio-frequency transmit signal and a receive filter for passing a radio-frequency receive signal, a switch that electrically connects between the power amplifying circuit and the transmit filter, and a control circuit that controls enabling/disabling the power amplifying circuit, that controls connection of the switch, and that controls switching the receive filter between first bandpass characteristics and second bandpass characteristics. The receive filter switches between the first bandpass characteristics and the second bandpass characteristics, in which attenuation is relatively less than that in the first bandpass characteristics. The control circuit exerts such control that the receive filter in the duplexer, including the transmit filter through which the radio-frequency transmit signal does not pass, changes to the second bandpass characteristics. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140857 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE INCLUDING WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, FOR PROCESSING TRANSMISSION SIGNAL OR RECEPTION SIGNAL - An electronic device is provided. The electronic device may include a plurality of antennas configured to transmit and receive a signal in a radio frequency (RF) frequency band; and an RF circuit configured to process the signal in the RF frequency band. The RF circuit includes a reception (Rx) path configured to transfer a first signal received through the plurality of antennas, a transmission (Tx) path configured to transfer a second signal to the plurality of antennas, and a coupler configured to transfer at least a part of the second signal obtained in the Tx path to the Rx path. The Tx path includes a power divider configured to distribute power to at least one antenna among the plurality of antennas, and the coupler is electrically connected to an input terminal of the power divider to be disposed before the power divider. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140858 | Radio Apparatus - An apparatus is disclosed, comprising means for providing two or more amplifiers for amplifying signals in two or more respective frequency bands, receiving a composite signal comprising first and second predistorted input signals in first and second frequency bands and filtering the composite signal to provide (i) the first predistorted signal for input to a first amplifier of the two or more amplifiers for producing an amplified first output signal and (ii) the second predistorted signal for input to a second amplifier of the two or more amplifiers for producing an amplified second output signal. The apparatus may also comprise means for routing, at non-overlapping times, the first and second output signals to a common feedback path and for linearizing received first and second input signals based on the respective first and second output signals received on the common feedback path. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140859 | USER TERMINAL - A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes: a transmitting/receiving section that transmits an uplink shared channel or receives a downlink shared channel in a given transmission occasion; and a control section that determines a boundary of frequency hopping in the given transmission occasion, based on a number of symbols allocated to the uplink shared channel or the downlink shared channel. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140860 | Asynchronous Polar Transmitter and Operation Method Thereof - A polar transmitter is provided. The polar transmitter includes a baseband generation unit configured to generate phase data bits and amplitude data bits of an output pulse. The polar transmitter further includes a bandwidth control unit downstream to the baseband generation unit configured to regulate the width of the output pulse. Moreover, the polar transmitter includes a pulse shaping unit downstream to the bandwidth control unit configured to generate a predefined amplitude envelope of the output pulse. In this context, the pulse shaping unit includes a delay-line with a plurality of taps, where each tap output is configured to be amplitude weighted in order to generate the amplitude envelope of the output pulse. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140861 | Method and Apparatus for Service Continuity Across LF and mmWave - A data packet, that is to be transmitted in a dual connectivity (DC) or carrier aggregation (CA) based communications system, may include an indication to indicate whether the data packet is configured to be transmitted in a first frequency of a first carrier or a second frequency of a second carrier, and be transmitted, by a communication device, in the first frequency or the second frequency based on the indication. A data packet in the communications system may also be transmitted first in a first frequency higher than a second frequency, and then be retransmitted in the second frequency upon transmission failure of the data packet in the first frequency. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140862 | CONFIGURING DEDICATED SERVICE FLOWS FOR HOME NETWORKS - A service provider server is provided for use with a network node, and a cable modem. The service provider server includes a memory and a processor configured to execute instructions stored on the memory to cause the service provider server to provide a first downstream service flow to the cable modem by way of the network node, the first downstream service flow having a first set of privileges, receive a first upstream service flow from the cable modem by way of the network node, provide a second downstream service flow to the cable modem by way of the network node, the second downstream service flow having a second set of privileges that are different from the first set of privileges, and receive a second upstream service flow from the cable modem by way of the network node. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140863 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ESTABLISHING SECURE COMMUNICATION IN AN ELECTRIC POWER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM WITH SOFTWARE DEFINED NETWORK - A system includes a switch of an electric power distribution system, the switch being configured to receive data and to transmit data, and the system includes a controller configured to communicatively couple to the switch. The controller is configured to create a software defined network by instructing the switch to transmit data to a location, and the controller is configured to generate a set of keys and to provide the set of keys to the switch to enable the switch to communicate data via a Media Access Security (MACsec) communication link, a MACsec key agreement (MKA) connectivity association, or both. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140864 | Wireless Power Transmission System Utilizing Multiple Transmission Antennas With Common Electronics - A wireless power transmission system includes, at least, a first transmission antenna and a second transmission antenna, both in electrical connection with a common power conditioning system of the system. The first transmission antenna transmits output power and includes a first pole and a second pole, while the second transmission antenna also transmits the output power and includes a third pole and a fourth pole. The first and second transmission antennas are in electrical connection with the power conditioning system via at least one of the first pole and the second pole and at least one of the third pole and the fourth pole. Further, at least one of the first pole and the second pole is in electrical connection with at least one of the third pole and the fourth pole. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140865 | MAGNETIC COUPLING DEVICE AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - According to one embodiment, there is provided a magnetic coupling device including a first coil, a second coil, a third coil, a fourth coil, a first constant-potential node and a second constant-potential node. The second coil is electrically connected with one end of the first coil and wound in a direction opposite to a direction in which the first coil is wound. The third coil faces the first coil. The fourth coil faces the second coil. The first constant-potential node is electrically connected with one end of the third coil. The second constant-potential node is electrically connected with one end of the fourth coil. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140866 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD, TRANSMITTING STATION DEVICE AND RECEIVING STATION DEVICE - A transmitting station apparatus includes a training signal generation unit, a transmission end linear equalization unit configured to equalize data signals by a transmission end transfer function, and a transmitting station communication unit configured to transmit a training signal or a plurality of data signals and receive information of the transmission end transfer function from a receiving station apparatus. The receiving station apparatus includes a communication path estimation unit configured to estimate a communication path response from the training signal, a reception end coefficient calculation unit configured to calculate the transmission end transfer function with an adjugate matrix of a transfer function matrix H of the communication path response as a transfer function and a reception end transfer function with an inverse of a determinant of the transfer function matrix H as a transfer function, and a reception end linear equalization unit configured to equalize reception signals by using the reception end transfer function. The reception end linear equalization unit determines whether the determinant of the transfer function matrix H is a minimum phase, performs a forward direction equalization in a case of the minimum phase, and performs an inverse direction equalization in a case of a non-minimum phase. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140867 | COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM - A communications system ( | 2022-05-05 |
20220140868 | METHOD FOR INDICATING NUMBER OF MULTI-USER MULTIPLE-INPUT MULTIPLE-OUTPUT USERS AND COMMUNICATIONS APPARATUS - This application provides a method for indicating the number of MU-MIMO users and a communications apparatus. According to the method provided in this application, a case in which the number of users supported in the RU whose size is greater than or equal to a 106-tone RU is greater than 8 is indicated. Therefore, communication efficiency is improved. For example, the method may be applied to a WLAN system. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140869 | MULTI-INPUT AND MULTI-OUTPUT ANTENNA APPARATUS - The present invention relates to a multi-input and multi-output antenna apparatus, and in particular, the antenna apparatus provides an advantage of easy heat dissipation and calibration control by comprising: an antenna unit in which a transmission and reception substrate and an antenna substrate having a plurality of electric elements provided on one surface or the other surface thereof are stacked and arranged in the front-rear direction; a control unit in which a BB substrate and a PSU substrate having a plurality of electric elements provided on one surface or the other surface thereof are stacked and arranged in the front-rear direction, and which is provided so as to enable calibration control by using a connection between the antenna unit and a power supply or a control signal; and at least one connecting card which is provided so as to enable connection of the power supply or the control signal between the antenna unit and the control unit. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140870 | ENHANCED TIMING ADVANCE SCHEME TO SUPPORT MU-MIMO IN INTEGRATED ACCESS AND BACKHAUL - Various embodiments disclosed herein provide for an enhanced timing advance scheme to support MU-MIMO in an integrated access and backhaul system. The timing advance scheme disclosed herein aligns the arrival time between backhaul links and access links to enable MU-MIMO gain at the receiver side. In the integrated access and backhaul system, which comprises distributed nodes, the timing advance offset for an access link transmission (a transmission to a node further away in hops from the core network, or to a user equipment device) can be modified by offsetting it with the timing advance of the backhaul link (e.g., from a parent node). This enables the arrival time for transmissions, both access link transmissions from the UE or child node, and backhaul link transmissions from a parent node to arrive at the same time. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140871 | User Equipment Assisted Inter-Sector Interference Avoidance - Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for reducing inter-sector interference. A method generally includes transmitting, in a multi-user multiple-input and multiple-output (MU-MIMO) mode, first beamformed transmissions using a first beam to a first user equipment (UE) in a first sector and second beamformed transmissions using a second beam to a second UE in a second sector, wherein the BS is configured to control a plurality of sectors comprising the first sector and the second sector, receiving, from the first UE, a feedback report indicating inter-sector interference encountered by the first UE in the first sector due to the second beamformed transmissions, and taking one or more actions based on the feedback report to reduce the inter-sector interference encountered by the first UE in the first sector. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140872 | HYBRID COMMON/INDEPENDENT FD-BASIS FOR TYPE II CSI ENHANCEMENT - A method performed by a wireless device for transmitting a channel state information (CSI) report for a downlink channel comprises obtaining a first set of candidate frequency-domain components and determining a set of spatial-domain components. The method comprises determining a second set of candidate frequency-domain components as a subset of the first set of candidate frequency-domain components. The method comprises determining, for each spatial-domain component of the set of spatial-domain components, a spatial-domain component-specific set of frequency-domain components as a subset of the second set of candidate frequency-domain components. The method comprises transmitting, to a network node, the CSI report. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140873 | VEHICLE, APPARATUS, METHOD, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR A VEHICLE IN A MOBILE COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - A transportation vehicle, an apparatus, a method, and a computer program for a transportation vehicle in a mobile communication system. The method for a first transportation vehicle in a mobile communication system for controlling a radio link to a second transportation vehicle includes setting up a radio link to the second transportation vehicle, determining information related to relative movement between an antenna of the first transportation vehicle and an antenna of the second transportation vehicle based on sensor data of the first transportation vehicle, and adjusting a beam pattern of the antenna of the first transportation vehicle based on the information related to relative movement to control the radio link. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140874 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR BEAMFORM MANAGEMENT FOR COMMUNICATIONS - A millimeter wave communication system for enhanced downlink beamforming and pairing is described. This includes a beamforming system for pairing with a mobile UE, using a base station with a MIMO antenna and a controller. The controller transmits first downlink beams from the MIMO antenna, including channel state information (CSI) reference signals. The mobile UE identifies a provisional downlink beam having a highest intensity CSI reference signal at the mobile UE. The controller receives a CSI reference signal resource indicator (CRI) feedback from the mobile UE that is responsive to the downlink beams and includes the provisional downlink beam, a present geographic position and trajectory of the mobile UE. A refined downlink beam is determined based upon the provisional downlink beam, the present geographic position, and trajectory of the mobile UE. The MIMO antenna transmits the refined downlink beam to execute a pairing with the mobile UE. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140875 | Beam Forming and Beam Steering Using Antenna Arrays - Antenna systems are provided. In one example, an antenna system includes a first antenna array having a plurality of first antenna elements. The first antenna elements are operable to communicate one or more signals via a communication protocol tin a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) mode. The antenna system includes a second antenna array having a plurality of second antenna elements. The antenna system includes a control circuit configured to control operation of one or more of the second antenna elements of the second antenna array in a first mode or a second mode. In the first mode, one or more of the second antenna elements are configured to provide a secondary function to support communication of the first antenna elements via the communication protocol. In a second mode. One or more of the second antenna elements are configured to support beam forming or beam steering of the first antenna elements. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140876 | COMMUNICATION DEVICES AND METHODS WITH HYBRID BEAMFORMING - A communication device for RF-based communication with another communication device comprises digital beamforming circuitry configured to perform digital beamforming based on digital beamforming information to obtain RF data streams, and analog beamforming circuitry configured to perform analog beamforming for the obtained RF data streams. The analog beamforming circuitry is configured to perform analog beamforming training with the other communication device enabling the other communication device to compute the digital beamforming information corresponding to one or more combinations of analog beams used in said analog beamforming training. The digital beamforming circuitry is configured to receive the computed digital beamforming information and to use it for performing the digital beamforming. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140877 | TECHNIQUES FOR SCHEDULING OF CHANNEL STATE INFORMATION REFERENCE SIGNALS AND FEEDBACK DURING A RANDOM ACCESS CHANNEL OPERATION - Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive a channel state information (CSI) reference signal (CSI-RS) indication that indicates a set of resources corresponding to a CSI-RS that is scheduled to be transmitted to the UE. The UE may transmit, after receiving the CSI-RS indication, a UE identification message corresponding to a random access channel operation, wherein the UE identification message includes CSI feedback corresponding to the CSI-RS. Numerous other aspects are provided. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140878 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BEAM MEASUREMENT AND REPORTING IN A WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM - Methods and apparatuses for beam measurement and reporting in a wireless communication system. A method for operating a UE includes receiving a parameter indicating whether to report a group of two resource indicators in a same reporting instance, receiving a first set of reference signals (RSs) through a first set of RS resources for determining a first of the two resource indicators, and receiving a second set of RSs through a second set of RS resources for determining a second of the two resource indicators. The method further includes measuring at least one RS in the first and second sets of RSs, determining, based on the measured at least one RS in the first and second sets of RSs, the first and second resource indicators, respectively, and transmitting, in the same reporting instance, the group of two resource indicators including the determined first and second resource indicators. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140879 | CHANNEL SOUNDING METHOD AND APPARATUS - Embodiments of this application provide a channel sounding method and apparatus, and relate to the communication field. The method includes: A station STA receives channel sounding frames sent by a plurality of access points APs; the STA performs channel sounding based on the channel sounding frames to obtain channel state information of each AP; and the STA sends a channel measurement report frame, where the channel measurement report frame includes channel state information of some of the plurality of APs and identifiers of the some APs, and the channel measurement report frame is further used to indicate that the some APs are selected to participate in coordinated transmission. That the channel measurement report frame is used to indicate that an AP is selected to participate in coordinated transmission can not only feedback channel state information but also reduce signaling overheads. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140880 | POSITIONING METHOD IN WIRELESS COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND DEVICE SUPPORTING SAME - Various embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for transmitting or receiving a signal in a wireless communication system, and a device supporting same. For a more specific example, disclosed are a method and a device supporting same, the method comprising: receiving one or more downlink reference signal (DL RS) resources on the basis of one or more reception beams; determining a reception beam satisfying a specific condition from among the one or more reception beams; transmitting information on an index of a DL RS resource received via the determined reception beam; and transmitting an uplink reference signal (UL RS) in a direction corresponding to the index of the DL RS resource. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140881 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CONTENTION BASED BEAM FAILURE RECOVERY REQUEST IN SECONDARY CELL - An approach is described for a user equipment (UE) to provide contention-based beam failure operation in a second cell (SCell), where the UE includes processor circuitry and radio front end circuitry. The processor circuitry is configured to encode a first message including a beam failure recovery request (BFRQ), wherein the BFRQ is indicative of a beam failure, and to decode a second message from a gNB, wherein the second message includes a beam failure recovery (BFR) response responsive to the BFRQ. The processor circuitry is further configured to encode a third message including a UE identification (ID) in response to decoding the second message, and to decode a fourth message from the gNB, wherein the fourth message includes collision handling for beam failure recovery by the UE. The radio front end circuitry is coupled to the processor circuitry, and the radio front end circuitry is configured to transmit the first message and the third message to the gNB, and to receive the second message and the fourth message from the gNB. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140882 | USER TERMINAL AND RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD - In order to appropriately perform a BFR procedure, an aspect of a user terminal of the present disclosure includes: a control section that determines a new candidate beam or a given DL reference signal based on at least one of a DL reference signal transmitted in a given cell and a DL reference signal transmitted in another cell configured in the same given frequency range as the given cell when a beam failure in the given cell is detected; and a transmission section that transmits information related to the new candidate beam or the given DL reference signal. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140883 | METHODS FOR BEAM CONTROL SIGNALLING, RELATED NETWORK NODES AND WIRELESS DEVICES - The present disclosure provides a method, performed at a network node, for beam control signalling. The network node is configured to communicate with a wireless device comprising one or more physical antenna panels. Each physical antenna panel is configured to communicate with the network node using one or more panels. The method comprises receiving, from the wireless device, control signalling indicative of an association of the one or more panels with one or more corresponding physical antenna panels. The method comprises selecting, based on the association, one or more beams to be used by the wireless device in communication with the network node. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140884 | WIRELESS COMMUNICATION METHOD, TERMINAL DEVICE AND NETWORK DEVICE - A wireless communication method, a terminal device and a network device. The method includes canceling or suspending, by a terminal device, an operation of Beam Failure Recovery (BFR) corresponding to a first secondary cell in response to deactivation of the first secondary cell. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140885 | Reshaping Beams of a Beam Pattern - There is provided mechanisms for reshaping individual beams of a beam pattern. A method is performed by a control node. The method comprises determining the beam pattern by distributing available transmission energy in individual beams according to a weighted combination of the individual beams. Different weights are applied for at least two of the individual beams. The weighted combination of individual beams is based on radio propagation channel properties. The method comprises truncating transmission energy of the individual beam with highest transmission energy in the beam pattern to not be over a threshold. The method comprises redistributing the truncated transmission energy among the remaining individual beams in the beam pattern, thereby reshaping the individual beams of the beam pattern. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140886 | BEAM MANAGEMENT WITH BACKTRACKING AND DITHERING - Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A first wireless device may determine a best beam for communications with a wireless device using a beam selection procedure and beam selection algorithm based on measurements of one or more beam selection parameters for different layers of beams. For example, the first wireless device may measure a beam selection parameter to select a first layer beam and then may measure the beam selection parameter for one or more second layer beams corresponding to the first layer beam. Based on the beam selection parameter measurements, the first wireless device may determine to backtrack and select a different first layer beam to continue the beam selection procedure. Additionally, the first wireless device may apply dithering to the initially selected first layer beam to decrease chances the initially selected first layer beam is selected again. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140887 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING RECEIVE PARAMETER USED FOR CHANNEL MEASUREMENT AND APPARATUS - This application provides a method for determining a receive parameter used for channel measurement, including: receiving measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes configuration information of at least one resource; and if any one or more of the following conditions are met, determining that the at least one resource and n resources have a same receive beam, where the n resources are n resources that can be simultaneously received, and n≥2; the condition includes: the at least one resource has a same transmission configuration index (TCI) configuration as one of the n resources; the at least one resource has a same TCI configuration as one of the n resources, and a parameter groupBasedBeamReporting is further configured in the measurement configuration information; or the at least one resource has a same TCI configuration as one of the n resources, and a value of a configured parameter groupBasedBeamReporting is enabled. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140888 | CONTROL SYSTEM, RELAY DEVICE, AND RELAY PROGRAM - A control system includes a controller, a transmission unit, an application executing unit, and a management unit. The controller executes a control program controlling a control target, and manages pieces of process data referred to or updated in the control program. The transmission unit transmits data sets including values of the pieces of process data managed by the controller, each of the data sets including one or more process data values. The application execution unit executes one or more applications using the value of the process data included in the data set transmitted by the transmission unit. The management unit determines a data set validating transmission in the data sets transmittable by the transmission unit according to the application executed by the application execution unit. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140889 | MIMO COMMUNICATION SYSTEM FOR VEHICLES - Systems and methods for providing wireless communication between the interior of a moving vehicle ( | 2022-05-05 |
20220140890 | GEOLOCATION OF RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES USING SPACEBORNE PHASED ARRAYS - A communication system has a phased antenna array configured to communicate via a plurality of beams with a wireless device, such as user equipment (e.g., a smart phone). The plurality of beams define a field of view of the phased antenna array, the field of view having a plurality of cells and each of the plurality of beams is associated with one of the plurality of cells within the field of view. A processing device detects the wireless device within the field of view and determines a coarse geographic location of the wireless device within the field of view of the wireless device when the wireless device is within the field of view, or within a cell. The system further determines a fine geographic location for the wireless device based on frequency offset (due to Doppler) and signal flight time. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140891 | DYNAMIC SWITCHING OF SATELLITE INROUTE DATA PATH BETWEEN A TIME-DIVISION MULTIPLE ACCESS METHOD AND A TIME DIVISION MULTIPLEX METHOD - Some implementations of the disclosure relate to dynamic switching of a satellite inroute data path between a Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) method and a Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) method. In one implementation, a method comprises: communicating, using a satellite terminal, over an inroute TDMA channel; determining, at the satellite terminal, based at least on an aggregate ingress traffic rate to the satellite terminal, to switch communications from the inroute TDMA channel to an inroute TDM channel; and after determining to switch communications, sending, from the satellite terminal to a Gateway Earth Station, a request to be allocated an inroute TDM channel. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140892 | Device and Method of Handling Mobility - A method of handling mobility of a communication device for a cell of a base station. The method comprising configuring a proxy cell for a communication device; and transmitting a mobility configuration comprising information of the proxy cell and at least one candidate cell to the communication device; wherein the proxy cell stores information of a user plane, information of a control plane, or data associated with the communication device. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140893 | DYNAMIC ERROR QUANTIZER TUNING SYSTEMS AND METHODS - Dynamic error-quantizer tuning systems and methods prevent misconvergence to local minima by using a dynamic quantizer circuit that controls reference voltages of three or more comparators that are independently adjusted to modify the transfer function of the dynamic quantizer circuit. A weighted sum of the comparator outputs is subtracted from the input to form an error signal in a control loop. The ratio of the reference voltages is chosen to reduce or eliminate local minima during a convergence of the control loop and is set to values that minimize a mean squared error signal with respect to discrete modulation states of the input after the convergence of the control loop is complete. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140894 | HIGH SPEED BIDIRECTIONAL OPTICAL TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER (OTDR)-BASED TESTING OF DEVICE UNDER TEST - In some examples, high speed bidirectional OTDR-based testing may include transmitting data from a first end of a device under test (DUT) towards an optical time-domain reflectometer (OTDR) that is operatively connected to a second opposite end of the DUT. Further data that is transmitted by the OTDR may be received from the second opposite end of the DUT towards the first end of the DUT. Based on an amplitude of the further data, a direction of receiving of the further data may be adjusted towards a first receiver or towards a second receiver. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140895 | AUTOMATIC OPTICAL TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER (OTDR)-BASED TESTING OF DEVICE UNDER TEST - In some examples, automatic OTDR-based testing may include determining, based on analysis of a signal that is received from a DUT that is to be monitored, whether the DUT is optically connected. Based on a determination that the DUT is optically connected, a measurement associated with the DUT may be performed. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140896 | OPTICAL TIME-DOMAIN REFLECTOMETER (OTDR) EVENT DETECTION AND LIGHT POWER LEVEL MEASUREMENT-BASED FIBER OPTIC LINK CERTIFICATION - In some examples, OTDR event detection and light power level measurement-based fiber optic link certification may include performing, at one end of a device under test (DUT) of a network, a light power level measurement. An OTDR measurement may be performed at the one end of the DUT to detect at least one event associated with the DUT. Based on analysis of the light power level measurement and the OTDR measurement, an event classification may be generated to classify the at least one event associated with the DUT. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140897 | LOGICAL CUT OF AN OPTICAL FIBER DUE TO FIBER EVENTS - An optical switch configuration is disclosed that gives the appearance of a logical cut in a fiber optic line. The inputs to the optical switch are redundant so that if a fiber event occurs on one input, the optical switch can switch to the other input. In the case where both paths of an optical fiber have fiber events, router convergence is delayed. One mechanism to mitigate a prolonged fiber degradation is to dampen the optical power on the output optical fiber of the optical switch, such that it creates a loss of light and appears as a clean cut of the optical fiber. Another solution uses optical switches to inject an alternate light source onto the output optical fiber, wherein the alternate light source is of a wavelength to be filtered out giving an appearance of a clean cut of the optical fiber. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140898 | OPTICAL MULTIPLEXER/DEMULTIPLEXER, OPTICAL SUBMARINE CABLE SYSTEM, OPTICAL MULTIPLEXING/DEMULTIPLEXING METHOD, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM - An optical multiplexer/demultiplexer according to an example embodiment includes: an OCM configured to measure a strength of each of optical signals in a plurality of wavelength bands input to a WSS and to determine an optical signal wavelength band and a noise wavelength band based on the measured strengths; the OCM configured to pass the optical signal in the optical signal wavelength band determined by the OCM as a primary signal; a dummy light generation unit configured to generate dummy light in which the optical signal wavelength band has been extinguished; and an optical coupler configured to multiplex the primary signal output from the WSS with the dummy signal into a wavelength division multiplexing optical signal and to output the wavelength division multiplexing optical signal to an optical transmission path. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140899 | CLOSED LOOP MODULE CONTROL FOR COMMUNICATION BASED ON SIGNAL QUALITY - The present invention is directed to communication systems and methods. According to an embodiment, a receiving optical transceiver determines signal quality for signals received from a transmitting optical transceiver. Information related to the signal quality is embedded into back-channel data and sent to the transmitting optical transceiver. The transmitting optical transceiver detects the presence of the back-channel data and adjusts one or more of its operating parameters based on the back-channel data. There are other embodiments as well. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140900 | FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS TERMINAL - A free space optical communications transmitter terminal including an optical source arranged to provide a first beam of light encoding information to be communicated; an optical source arranged to provide photons encoding bits of a key of a Quantum Key Distribution protocol; and an optics arrangement. The first beam and the photons are linearly polarised. The optics arrangement is configured to combine the first beam and the photons into a single, second, beam to be transmitted to a receiver terminal; and transform the linear polarisation of the first beam into one of left and right circular polarisation and transform the linear polarisation of the photons into the other of left and right circular polarisation. A receiver terminal receives the second beam, transforms the circular polarisations into orthogonal linear polarisations, and filters out the linear polarisation of the first beam to allow the photons to pass to a single photon detector. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140901 | METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR COMMUNICATING VIA LIGHT SIGNALS - A system comprising: a plurality of first devices, each configured to transmit a low-frequency, LF, light signal comprising an identifier of the respective first device, and to transmit and/or receive a high-frequency, HF, light signal comprising data content; and a second device configured to receive a LF light signal from each of the first devices, and to transmit and/or receive a HF light signal from at least one first device, wherein the second device has an adaptable receiving and/or transmitting direction for respectively receiving and/or transmitting the HF light signal, and wherein the second device comprises a controller configured to: based on the identifiers encoded in the LF light signals, determine a position of the second device relative to the first devices and select a first device; and based on the determination, adapt the receiving and/or transmitting direction toward the selected first device. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140902 | OPTICAL AND RADIO FREQUENCY TERMINAL FOR SPACE-TO-GROUND COMMUNICATIONS - Disclosed are systems for transmitting and receiving a radio frequency (RF) signal and an optical signal. One system may include a communication terminal comprising a primary concave reflector providing a first focal length to a focal point, and a secondary concave reflector providing a second focal length to the focal point. The communication terminal may further comprise an optical transceiver facing the secondary concave reflector, and one or more RF transceivers facing the primary concave reflector. The optical transceiver may be configured to transmit and receive the optical signal via the primary and secondary concave reflectors through the focal point, and the one or more RF transceivers may be configured to transmit and receive the RF signal via the primary concave reflector. The one or more RF transceivers may be positioned adjacent to the focal point and offset from a path of the optical signal. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140903 | ACROSS WATER-AIR INTERFACE COMMUNICATION METHOD AND SYSTEM - A method for transmitting information across a water-air interface with a ultraviolet (UV) beam, the method including emitting the UV beam in a first medium, with a first optical wireless communication device; measuring a scintillation index of the UV beam in a second medium, different from the first medium, at a second optical wireless communication device; selecting, based on a value of the scintillation index, a modulation scheme for the UV beam; and modulating the UV beam with the selected modulation scheme. The UV beam has a wavelength in a range of 100 to 400 nm. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140904 | COMPENSATION OF SIGNAL DISTORATION INDUCED BY A PERIODIC OPTICAL COPROPAGATING OPTICAL SIGNAL - The disclosure relates to a method, an optical receiver and an optical system for compensating, at an optical receiver, signal distortions induced in an optical carrier signal by a periodic copropagating optical signal, wherein the optical carrier signal and the copropagating signal copropagate at least in part of an optical system or network, by: receiving, at the optical receiver, the optical carrier signal, wherein the optical carrier signal is distorted by the copropagating signal; determining, at the optical receiver, a period of a periodic component of the distorted optical carrier signal; determining, at the optical receiver, a periodic distortion of the distorted optical carrier signal; and generating a compensation signal to correct the distorted optical carrier signal according to the determined periodic distortion. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140905 | DERIVATION METHOD, COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND ACCOMMODATION STATION APPARATUS - A derivation method includes: a transmission step of transmitting, to a wireless terminal, a first radio-wave signal according to an optical signal with a first wavelength and a second radio-wave signal according to an optical signal with a second wavelength; a communication start time information acquisition step of acquiring information on a first communication start time and information on a second communication start time; a reception time information acquisition step of acquiring information on a first reception time and information on a second reception time; a transmission time period derivation step of deriving a first round trip time and deriving a second round trip time; and an optical fiber length derivation step of deriving an optical fiber length, based on the first round trip time, the second round trip time, a group velocity or a group delay time of the optical signal with the first wavelength, and a group velocity or a group delay time of the optical signal with the second wavelength. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140906 | OPTICAL TRANSMISSION SYSTEM AND OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT APPARATUS - An optical transmission system includes: a first optical transmitting unit for transmitting a first optical signal having a first wavelength; a second optical transmitting unit for transmitting a second optical signal having a second wavelength; an output adjustment unit for acquiring the first optical signal and the second optical signal, adjusting signal intensities of the acquired optical signals, and outputting the optical signals; a multiplexer for multiplexing the first optical signal and the second optical signal that have been subjected to signal intensity adjustment and outputting a multiplexed signal; an amplifier for amplifying the multiplexed signal; a first optical receiving unit for receiving the amplified first optical signal; and a second optical receiving unit for receiving the amplified second optical signal. The output adjustment unit adjusts the signal intensities of the first optical signal and the second optical signal such that the signal intensity of the first optical signal received by the first optical receiving unit is larger than or equal to a first predetermined value, and the signal intensity of the second optical signal received by the second optical receiving unit is larger than or equal to a second predetermined value. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140907 | OPTICAL ADD/DROP MULTIPLEXER AND OPTICAL TRANSMISSION METHOD - An optical add/drop multiplexer includes: a first wavelength selector configured to output an optical signal of each wavelength of an inputted first wavelength multiplexed signal while selecting a path for each wavelength; a measurement circuit configured to measure optical power of an inputted optical signal; and a second wavelength selector including a circuit configured to output an optical signal of each wavelength of the first wavelength multiplexed signal while selecting a path for each wavelength, in place of the first wavelength selector when an abnormality occurs in the first wavelength selector, and a circuit configured to output an inputted second wavelength multiplexed signal for each prescribed wavelength unit to the measurement circuit when the first wavelength selector normally operates. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140908 | AUTOMATIC NEGOTIATION OF OPTICAL TRANSCEIVER CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS - Techniques for negotiating optical configuration parameters of transceivers are disclosed. In one example, a method may include outputting, by a first optical node to a second optical node, a negotiation request message that specifies a configuration parameter setting for optical transceivers, the setting comprising one of a speed, a forward error correction (FEC) scheme, a modulation type, a transmission power, a minimum central frequency, a maximum central frequency, a minimum input power, a maximum input power, or a signal-to-noise ratio threshold; receiving, by the first optical node from the second optical node, in response to the negotiation request message, a negotiation response message including an indication of support for the configuration parameter setting; and configuring, by the first optical node, in response to the indication of support, a configuration parameter of an optical transceiver for the first optical node with the configuration parameter setting for the configuration parameter. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140909 | OPTICAL LINE TERMINAL - An optical line terminal (OLT) includes: a first optical transceiver and a second optical transceiver each configured to transmit or receive at least one optical signal among an optical signal of a first standard and an optical signal of a second standard through an optical cable inserted thereinto, and convert between an optical signal and an electrical signal; a first connector configured to electrically connect an extended output terminal of an electrical signal input/output unit of the first transceiver and an extended output terminal of an electrical signal input/output unit of the second optical transceiver; and a second connector configured to selectively connect the extended output terminal and a default output terminal of the electrical signal input/output unit of the second optical transceiver. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140910 | OPTICAL TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, OPTICAL RECEPTION APPARATUS, OPTICAL COMMUNICATIONS APPARATUS, OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, AND METHODS OF CONTROLLING THEM - An optical transmission apparatus ( | 2022-05-05 |
20220140911 | BI-DIRECTIONAL SIGNAL INTERFACE WITH SUPPRESSION OF REFLECTED SIGNALS - A bi-directional signal interface includes a first and second port configured to pass transmit RF signals and receive RF signals. A MZI includes a first traveling wave electrode connected to the first bidirectional signal port and a second traveling wave electrode connected to the second bidirectional signal port. A coupler has an input connected to a transmit input port, a first output connected to the first traveling wave electrode, and a second output connected to a second end of the second traveling wave electrode. A laser provides an optical signal to the MZI. An optical filter is coupled to an output of the MZI and preserves the optical carrier and the modulation sideband at the second frequency and rejects the modulation sideband at the first frequency. A detector converts light received from the filter to the receive RF signal and a suppressed level of the transmit RF signal. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140912 | PHASE RESPONSE MEASUREMENT METHOD AND APPARATUS - An apparatus at least includes a processor to, after a first signal passes through a narrowband photodetector, perform frequency mix of the first signal with a first reference signal and a second reference signal respectively and perform noise reduction, to obtain a first detection signal and a second detection signal. The first signal is obtained after a measurement signal passes through a filtering module of an optical transmitting end, the measurement signal being transmitted in a path of multiple branches, signals not transmitted in other paths of the multiple branches, a frame structure of the measurement signal including at least one two-tone signal, two tones in the two-tone signal having a fixed tone interval. The processor is to calculate group delays at multiple frequency bins according to the first detection signal and the second detection signal; and determine a phase response of the filtering module of the optical transmitting end in the path according to the group delays at multiple frequency bins. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140913 | Optical Receiver Evaluation Method and Optical Receiver Evaluation Apparatus - There are provided an evaluation method and an evaluation device for an optical receiver capable of evaluating only a phase error between optical 90-degree hybrids with high accuracy even when there is a skew between channels in the optical receiver. In the evaluation method and the evaluation device for the optical receiver including optical 90-degree hybrids, a phase error between the optical 90-degree hybrids is calculated by calculation of decomposing a transfer function of the optical receiver into a product of matrixes to evaluate the optical receiver. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140914 | ANALOG FRONT-END - Examples described herein relate to an analog front-end (AFE). The AFE includes a trans-impedance amplifier to receive an input current and generate a pair of the differential voltage signals based on the input current and a reference current. Further, the AFE includes a dynamic voltage slicer to receive the differential voltage signals at input terminals and supply digital voltages at output terminals. The dynamic voltage slicer includes a preamplifier to generate a pair of intermediate voltages based on the differential voltage signals sampled at a predetermined frequency. The dynamic voltage slicer also includes a voltage latch circuit coupled to the preamplifier, wherein the voltage latch circuit is to regenerate a pair of digital voltages based on the pair of the intermediate voltages. Moreover, the AFE includes a logic latch coupled to the dynamic voltage slicer to provide digital output states based on the pair of the digital voltages. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140915 | Signal Processing Method and Optical Receiver - An optical receiver obtains a to-be-processed signal block; the optical receiver determines a prediction signal block corresponding to the to-be-processed signal block; the optical receiver determines a noise compensation coefficient of the to-be-processed signal block based on the to-be-processed signal block and the prediction signal block; and the optical receiver performs noise compensation on the to-be-processed signal block based on the noise compensation coefficient. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140916 | WIRELESS AUDIO STREAMING SYSTEM FOR SWIMMERS AND UNDER WATER APPLICATIONS - A wireless audio streaming system for swimmers and underwater applications uses directional transmission antennas, one or more reception antennas worn on a user, and a combination of radio frequency and near-field magnetic induction communication, for streaming audio to a swimmer, buffering the streamed audio, and allowing the user to play the audio on a wireless, waterproof headset. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140917 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ELECTRIC BASED NON-LINEAR WAVES IN NATURAL TERRESTRIAL ENVIRONMENTS - A system for transmitting electrical signals through a terrestrial body, the terrestrial body having an upper surface, may include a transmitter. The transmitter may include a first electrode positioned proximate the upper surface of the terrestrial body and at least one second electrode positioned beneath the upper surface of the terrestrial body and spaced from the first electrode. The system may include a power source operable to supply power to the first electrode and the at least one second electrode. The system may include a receiver assembly spaced away from the transmitter. When power is supplied to the transmitter, the transmitter may be operable to propagate an electric non-linear wave signal through the terrestrial body. The receiver assembly may be operable to detect the electric non-linear wave signal. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140918 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING A PRE-EQUALIZATION MATRIX AND TEST SETUP - A method for determining a pre-equalization matrix to be used for testing is provided. A radio communication tester is provided that has a base station emulator and a channel emulator. A device under test is provided that has at least two branches. A N×M multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) connection is established between the radio communication tester and the device under test. The N×M MIMO connection includes at least two channels. Reference signal received power per branch measurement values are continuously forwarded from the device under test to the radio communication tester. A pre-equalization matrix is determined by the radio communication tester, wherein the reference signal received power per branch measurement values and presence of additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) are taken into account when calculating the pre-equalization matrix. The pre-equalization matrix compensates cross-talk between the at least two channels and balances the branches such that the device under test receives equal power at its reception antennas. Further, a test setup is described. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140919 | Method and System for Wi-Fi Field-to-Lab Testing - Path-loss measurements are determined for a test client device moving along a path in a field test environment in which field Wi-Fi mesh network nodes are distributed. The path-loss measurements are reproduced in a field-to-lab test environment that includes a test client device disposed in an electromagnetically-isolated chamber and field test Wi-Fi mesh network nodes disposed in respective electromagnetically-isolated chambers. The test client device and the field test Wi-Fi mesh network nodes are in wired or wireless communication with each other via signal lines. A programmable attenuator is electrically coupled to each signal line. The attenuation of each programmable attenuator is varied to reproduce the path-loss measurements from the field test environment. Path-loss measurements at the location of each field Wi-Fi mesh network node are also reproduced with the programmable attenuators to reproduce the field Wi-Fi mesh network node configuration. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140920 | CALIBRATION METHOD FOR COOPERATIVE TRANSMISSION OF CELL-FREE WIRELESS NETWORK, AND APPARATUS THEREFOR - A method for calibration, in a serial fronthaul in which a calibration device and L (L is a natural number equal to or greater than 1) access node(s) (AN(s)) are serially connected, may include: transmitting, by the calibration device, to at least part of the L AN(s), a calibration command message indicating calibration of transmission paths; determining, by the calibration device and the at least part of the L AN(s), time delay values and phase characteristic values of the transmission paths of the at least part of the L AN(s); and transmitting, by the calibration device, to the at least part of the L AN(s), a calibration adjustment message indicating calibration of the transmission paths based on the time delay values and the phase characteristic values of the transmission paths of the at least part of the L AN(s). | 2022-05-05 |
20220140921 | Error Detection and Correction by Modulation Quality in 5G/6G - Message failures due to noise and interference cause unnecessary delays and reduction in reliability in wireless networks. To detect, localize, and correct transmission faults in 5G and 6G networks, the receiver can measure the “modulation quality” of each message reference element, according to how closely the amplitude and phase match the amplitude and phase levels of the modulation scheme. If the message is faulted, the receiver can re-assign each message element with poor modulation quality to the adjacent states, or if necessary to each state in the modulation scheme, and may thereby find the correct message value in many cases. Certain zones around each modulation state can indicate how the message element has been distorted by interference, and thereby indicate where to search for the correct state of that message element. When implemented, message fault mitigation as disclosed herein can resolve message failures, improve communication reliability, reduce latency, and improve network operations overall, according to some embodiments. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140922 | CONTEXTUAL CORRECTION OF WIRELESS SIGNAL-STRENGTH SENSING FOR TEMPERATURE COMPENSATION - The invention is directed to a signal-strength compensating unit ( | 2022-05-05 |
20220140923 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETECTING EMERGENCY OF VEHICLE - A first electronic device comprises a communication circuitry; a memory configured to store instructions; and a processor, coupled with the communication circuitry; wherein the processor is configured to: receive, from a second electronic device, a signal for indicating to transmit a test signal via a device-to-device (D2D) communication path between the first electronic device and a third electronic device to the third electronic device, the signal is transmitted from the second electronic device to the first electronic device; transmit the test signal via the D2D communication path to the third electronic device; activate a timer for monitoring whether a response signal regarding the test signal is received or not; transmit, to the second electronic device, a first message for indicating that a vehicle is not in an emergency situation; and transmit, to the second electronic device, a second message for indicating that the vehicle is in the emergency situation. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140924 | MOBILE DATA COLLECTION APPARATUS - Methods, systems, and apparatuses are described that are configured for collecting, via a plurality of sensors, and processing, various types of data via a mobile data collection apparatus. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140925 | DETERMINATION OF CAUSE OF DISCONNECTION OF SENSORS OF A MOTION TRACKING SYSTEM - A method for determining cause of a disconnection between a computing device of a motion tracking system and one or more sensors of the system, the sensors arranged on a person's body, the computing device configured to at least receive data through a wireless communications connection. Each sensor is configured to at least transmit data through the connection. The method includes measuring a signal strength of the connection with each sensor while the communications are established; processing signal strength values corresponding to a sensor when it has been disconnected from the computing device to determine if the sensor has been disconnected due to a distance increase between the person and computing device; and providing or commanding the provision of at least one user perceptible signal when the computing device has determined that at least one sensor has been disconnected due to a distance increase between the person and computing device. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140926 | PREDICTIVE LINK ADAPTATION FOR V2X COMMUNICATIONS - A method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided. The apparatus communicates with a second apparatus, including transmitting or receiving a first transmission. The apparatus receives information about the second UE from a sensor at the first UE and/or from a BSM. The apparatus determines whether the first apparatus and the second apparatus are in a LOS condition based on a correlation of the information with one or more of a channel estimation, PMI feedback, or RI feedback. The apparatus may adapt a transmission parameter for a second transmission based on a predicted location of the first apparatus or the second apparatus. The transmission parameter may include at least one of a modulation, a code rate, a DMRS density, a precoder, a CSI-RS transmission periodicity or a feedback rate. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140927 | Frequency Multiplexing for Qubit Readout - A system includes a quantum processor includes a plurality of qubits. For each qubit, there is a circulator operative to receive a control signal and an output signal from the qubit. An isolator is coupled to an output of the circulator. A quantum-limited amplifier is coupled to an output of the isolator and configured to provide an output of the qubit. A multiplexor (MUX) is configured to frequency multiplex the outputs of at least two of the plurality of qubits as a single output of the quantum processor. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140928 | SYSTEM SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD - A system synchronization method includes: connecting synchronization modules of a plurality of devices together through a synchronization bus. The synchronization modules include a signal generation module, a switch control module, a synchronization bus monitoring module, and a switch S1. A signal output terminal of the signal generation module is connected to a first terminal of the switch S1, and a timing overflow terminal of the signal generation module is connected to the switch control module configured to control the switch S1. The switch control module is connected to the synchronization bus monitoring module. A second terminal of the switch S1 is connected to the switch control module and the synchronization bus monitoring module. The system synchronization method has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, high reliability, and good practicability. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140929 | Packet Processing Method and Network Device - A packet processing method includes receiving a first packet by a first receiving interface of a media conversion module of a first network device, where the first packet includes a first alignment marker (AM), sending a second packet by a first sending interface of the media conversion module, where the second packet includes the first AM, and where the second packet is the first packet processed by the media conversion module, and calculating a time interval T | 2022-05-05 |
20220140930 | TSN OPERATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WITH TIME CAPTURE LOCATION PROTOCOL - Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for monitoring and verifying latency on TSN-configured networks. The disclosure describes a novel and inventive time capture location protocol that supplements existing TSN protocols. This supplemental TSN protocol details a way to capture the time at which a message arrives at various points in a TSN-configured network. The captured times allow for monitoring and verification of TSN based features and their underlying systems, including run-time diagnostics to detect problems and delays. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140931 | METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DECENTRALIZED RAIL SIGNALING AND POSITIVE TRAIN CONTROL - Systems and methods are provided for decentralized rail signaling and positive train control. A decentralized train control system may include a plurality of wayside units, configured for placement on or near tracks in a railway network, and one or more train-mounted units, each configured for use in a train operating in a railway network that support use of the decentralized train control system. Each train-mounted unit may configured to receive communicate with any wayside unit and/or train-mounted unit that comes within range, with the communicating including use of ultra-wideband (UWB) signals, and for generating control information based on the UWB signals, for use in controlling one or more functions associated with operation of the train. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140932 | OPTICAL TRANSCEIVER - An optical transceiver of the present invention includes a coexistence element therein. An optical signal according to a first standard and an optical signal according to a second standard are transmitted and received through an optical cable accommodated in a first receptacle of the optical transceiver, and in the coexistence element, the optical signal according to the first standard and the optical signal according to the second standard are divided/combined. Among the divided upstream optical signals, the optical signal according to the first standard is photoelectrically converted in the optical transceiver, and the optical signal according to the second standard is transmitted to the outside through an optical cable accommodated in a second receptacle. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140933 | DETERMINISTIC DYNAMIC NETWORK TRAFFIC SHAPING - Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for deterministic dynamic shaping of traffic of a communication network are provided. | 2022-05-05 |
20220140934 | EFFICIENTLY INTERCONNECTING A PLURALITY OF COMPUTING NODES TO FORM A CIRCUIT-SWITCHED NETWORK - A system for interconnecting a plurality of computing nodes includes a plurality of optical circuit switches and a plurality of electrical circuit switches. A first network stage comprises a first plurality of circuit switches selected from among the plurality of optical circuit switches and the plurality of electrical circuit switches. Each computing node among the plurality of computing nodes is optically coupled to at least one of the first plurality of circuit switches. A second network stage comprises a second plurality of circuit switches selected from among the plurality of optical circuit switches and the plurality of electrical circuit switches. Each circuit switch among the first plurality of circuit switches is optically coupled to each circuit switch among the second plurality of optical circuit switches. | 2022-05-05 |