18th week of 2011 patent applcation highlights part 13 |
Patent application number | Title | Published |
20110100876 | COMPOSITE SOLID ACID CATALYST, PREPARING PROCESS AND APPLICATION IN THE ALKYLATION - The present invention provides a composite solid acid catalyst consisting of from 50%-80% by weight of a porous inorganic support, from 15% to 48% by weight of a heteropoly compound loaded thereon, and from 2% to 6% by weight of an inorganic acid. The present invention further provides a process for preparing said composite solid acid catalyst and a process for conducting an alkylation reaction by using such catalyst. The composite solid acid catalyst of the present invention has the acid sites type of Brönsted acid and has an acid sites density of not less than 1.4×10 | 2011-05-05 |
20110100877 | Method and device for automated control of enhanced metal and amine removal from crude oil - A method for removing calcium, iron, other metals, and amines from crude oil in a refinery desalting process includes the steps of adding a wash water to the crude oil; adding the wash water to the crude oil to create an emulsion; adding to the wash water, the crude oil or the emulsion an acid additive consisting of at least one of the following: oxalic acid, citric acid, water-soluble hydroxyacid selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid, gluconic acid, C.sub.2-C.sub.4 alpha-hydroxy acids, malic acid, lactic acid, poly-hydroxy carboxylic acids, thioglycolic acid, chloroacetic acid, polymeric forms of the above hydroxyacids, poly-glycolic esters, glycolate ethers, and ammonium salt and alkali metal salts of these hydroxyacids, and mixtures thereof; heating at least one of the crude oil, the wash water or the emulsion to a desired temperature; resolving the emulsion containing the acid additive into a hydrocarbon phase and an aqueous phase using electrostatic coalescence, the metals and amines being transferred to the aqueous phase; measuring at least one desalting process characteristic at at least one process point; performing a statistical calculation of the desalting process performance based upon the measuring; and adjusting a control setting of the desalting process as a function of the statistical calculation. Other methods and devices are also provided. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100878 | PROCESS FOR THE TREATMENT OF OIL RESIDUES COMING FROM THE OIL INDUSTRY - The present invention relates to a process for the treatment of oil residues coming from the oil industry which comprises the recovery of the oil fraction of residues by extraction with solvents having a low environmental impact (ethyl acetate/toluene) and subsequent finishing for the downgrading of the residual material. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100879 | IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO FILTERS - A magnetic filter device and method for using same, for removing ferromagnetic particles from a liquid, which device comprises a vessel having an inlet for liquid to flow into the vessel and an outlet for the liquid to flow out of the vessel, and the vessel having one or more magnets suspended therein for removing ferromagnetic particles from liquid flowing between the inlet and outlet, characterised in that: the vessel is a horizontal pipe with the inlet at one end and the outlet at the other end, the magnets are suspended transverse to the longitudinal axis of the pipe in one or more sets, and the vessel has one or more helical flow generators which in use, generate helical flow of the liquid as it flows between the inlet and outlet, and/or one or more turbulent flow generators which in use, generate turbulent flow of the liquid as it flows between the inlet and outlet. The helical and/or turbulent flow of the liquid may mitigate the potential problems of liquid and/or particles by-passing the magnet or magnets, for example arising from laminar flow of the liquid and/or uneven distribution of particles in the liquid. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100880 | Method and Apparatus for Producing Stationary Intense Wave Fields of Arbitrary Shape - Method for producing a stationary wave field of arbitrary shape comprising the steps of defining at least one volume being limited in the direction of the axis of propagation of a beam, of the type 0≦z≦L; defining an intensity pattern within the said region 0≦z≦L by a function F(z), describing the said localized and stationary intensity pattern, which is approximated by means of a Fourier expansion or by a similar expansion in terms of (trigonometric) orthogonal functions; providing a generic superposition of Bessel or other beams highly transversally confined; calculating the maximum number of superimposed Bessel beams the amplitudes, the phase velocities and the relative phases of each Bessel beam of the superposition, and the transverse and longitudinal wavenumbers of each Bessel beam of the superposition. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100881 | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROCESSING ARTICLES OF DIFFERENT DIMENSIONS - An apparatus and a method stand up and process articles of different dimensions, in particular flat mail items. A conveying device transports articles to an up-ending apparatus. The up-ending apparatus transports the articles further and, in the process, up-ends the articles such that the up-ended articles stand on an edge. Up-ended articles are transported to a separating apparatus. The separating apparatus separates flat articles such that a stream of upright, spaced-apart articles leaves the separating apparatus. Up-ended and separated articles are transported to a format-separating device. The format-separating device divides the articles as a function of the dimensions thereof into article classes such that all of the articles of a set of articles belong to the same format class. All of the articles of a set of articles are transported as a stream of upright and spaced-apart articles to an appropriate processing device. The processing device processes the articles. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100882 | PORTABLE SOLIDS SCREENING BUCKET - A solids sifting apparatus comprising a bucket assembly comprised of a back wall and a bucket framework joined to the back wall and extending forwardly therefrom. The bucket framework defines a lateral side wall comprised of a plurality of openings, and a forward perimeter defining a front opening. The apparatus is further comprised of a rotational assembly comprising a mounting fixture comprising at least one attachment feature, a rotatable driven member joined to the back wall of the bucket assembly, a rotatable driving member coupled to the rotatable driven member; and a rotary drive power source operatively connected to the rotatable driving member and joined to the mounting fixture. The mounting fixture may include attachment features. A first attachment feature may comprise an upper lip extending rearwardly and downwardly from a mating plate, with second and third attachment features comprising first and second brackets extending outwardly from the mating plate. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100883 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR THE OPTICAL INSPECTION OF WORKPIECES - The apparatus, which serves for the optical inspection of workpieces, comprises a transport device driven by a drive unit, which transport device is supplied with workpieces delivered by a loading device, which workpieces are transported by the transport device to at least one inspection position, where an optical inspection is performed, and further to at least one discharge position, where the inspected workpieces are selectively extractable by a discharge device. According to the invention, a plurality of transparent receiving bodies are firmly mounted or rotatably supported on the transport device, each of the receiving bodies comprising a recess, into which the workpieces can be inserted individually or in groups, and wherein an inspection radiation can be guided through each receiving body in order to image the held workpieces. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100884 | DE-INKING SCREEN WITH AIR KNIFE - A material separation system includes a separation screen and an air directing device positioned above the separation screen. The separation screen has at least one rotating shaft, wherein the separation screen transports the relatively rigid material and relatively flexible material to the rotating shaft. The air directing device directs air towards the separation screen such that the relatively flexible material is blown beneath the rotating shaft in a first material stream, wherein the relatively rigid material continues on the separation screen past the rotating shaft in a second material stream. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100885 | BALLAST WATER TREATMENT DEVICE - Disclosed herein is a ballast water treatment device. The device includes a filtering unit filtering ballast water introduced into a ship using a filter, a vortex generating unit generating an artificial vortex in the ballast water filtered by the filtering unit, and an ultraviolet treatment unit having an ultraviolet lamp which sterilizes the ballast water discharged from the vortex generating unit using ultraviolet rays, thus preventing secondary contamination resulting from by-products, preventing a ballast tank from becoming contaminated, affording effective maintenance, and making it convenient to control. Further, an artificial vortex is formed in the ballast water when it is mixed, thus allowing a large quantity of ultraviolet rays to be radiated onto the ballast water passing through the ultraviolet treatment unit, therefore improving a sterilization effect. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100886 | RESTRICTOR PLATE WITH SECURING SYSTEM - A restrictor plate assembly is disclosed. The assembly is adapted for being positioned within a catch basin throat so that the throat extends rearward of the assembly. The assembly has a longitudinally extending restrictor plate and a restrictor plate securing system, which includes a first clamp arm, pivotally positioned against the restrictor plate, for engaging a first throat surface of the catch basin; a second clamp arm pivotally positioned against the restrictor plate, for engaging a second throat surface of the catch basin, the second throat surface opposing the first throat surface; and an urging member which simultaneously urges the first and second clamp arms against the first and second throat surfaces, respectively. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100887 | Downspout debris collector - The Downspout Debris Collector is a water filter (D) located approximately four feet above the ground inside a fifteen inch section of downspout. (A) It is inserted into an eleven inch opening cut into an existing downspout. This filter is a ¼ inch holed wire screen (B) riveted horizontally inside five inches from the bottom of the fifteen inch section. (C) Debris collectors in roof gutters are strainers, called “birdcages” that are located in the gutters where the gutters are jointed with the downspouts. This strainer is accessible only at roof height and cleaning it requires considerable effort. The Downspout Debris Collector being four feet from the ground is easily accessed. To clean it raise it until the bottom portion is free, remove it, turn it upside down, empty the debris and then replace it. This unit ELIMINATES debris from clogging underground pipes saving building foundations and money. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100888 | WASHBOX - Exemplary systems and methods relating to washboxes are described. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100889 | STERILZATION AND ANTI-BACTERIALZATION EQUIPMENT - The present invention relates to sterilization and anti-bacterialization equipment, in which an anode electrode and a cathode electrode having capability of creating active oxygen species are installed, and active oxygen species are created by making water to be treated intervene between both of electrodes and energizing the water between both electrodes, include the anode electrode made of a polymeric material or a material mainly made of the polymeric material. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100890 | PROCESS FOR RE-MINERALIZING WATER DEFICIENT IN MAGNESIUM - The present invention relates to the process of re-mineralizing treated potable water that has had hardness components removed by dissolving a magnesium compound in the treated water. The resulting concentration of magnesium, pH level and alkalinity level are controlled by the inclusion of a calcium compound such as calcium carbonate and a bypass orifice. The bypass orifice allows a portion of pretreated wafer to bypass a filter that contains the magnesium compound. The process is particularly useful as an in-line process for continuous or semi-continuous treatment of water. The preferred magnesium and calcium compounds include magnesium phosphate dibasic trihydrate and calcium carbonate, respectively. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100891 | DEVICE OF MAGNETICALLY SEPARATING A SAMPLE - Present invention relates to a device magnetically separating a sample. The preferred material for the device is plastic. The device is a cuboid plate, which consists of one or two bottom sides and at least two lateral sides. The bottom side has wells on it to accommodate magnetic elements, and the magnetic element which is suitable to be accommodated into the wells comprising column shape, half-column shape, or half circular column shape magnetic elements. The magnetic element comprises permanent magnet or electromagnet, and the permanent magnet is selected from the group consisting of alnico, samarium cobalt, neodymium iron boron, or magnetic ceramic materials. The magnetic elements can adsorb the magnetic samples in the micro plate. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100892 | ADAPTER FOR FASTENING A FILTER ELEMENT - An adapter is provided for fastening a filter element in a cylindrical receiving opening of a bottom part of a lower piece of a filter housing. The adapter has at least one seal arranged in a peripheral groove on the circumference of the adapter to permit fluid-tight separation of a non-filtrate chamber, which surrounds the external jacket of the filter and from which medium to be filtered can be delivered to the filter, from a filtrate chamber into which the filtrate can be introduced from the filter. The seal is connected by injection molding to a base surface of the peripheral groove and is at a distance from at least one side wall delimiting the base surface of the groove. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100893 | Filter System for Filtering Fluids - A filter system for filtering fluids has a housing, an inlet, and an outlet. A filter element is arranged inside the housing. A cover closes the housing and provides access to the filter element inside the housing. A securing device prevents the housing from being closed by the cover when the filter element is missing. The filter element has at least one filter element guide path section. The housing or the cover has a rim area with at least one rim guide path section. The filter element guide path section and the rim guide path section supplement one another to a guide path. The securing device comprises at least one securing element arranged on the cover or the housing. The securing element is guided on the guide path when a closing movement is carried out for closing the housing by the cover. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100894 | PLANT OIL EXTRACT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR USING THE SAME - A plant oil extraction device that has a main body member with a hollow interior that receives a plant. A filter member is removably mounted on the main body and has a groove therein that receives glass frit. Thus, when a solvent is placed in the hollow interior with the plant the glass frit filters the plant particulate allowing plant oil and solvent to flow into a receiving vessel. Once the oil is collected the filter member may be removed from the main body such that the glass frit can be cleaned of all plant particulate and be reused. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100895 | Membrane Module for Fluid Filtration - Embodiments of the invention provide a membrane module including a first plurality of fibers capable of filtering fluids that are helically wound in layers creating a mono helix. Fluids to be treated can flow radially with respect to a longitudinal axis of the mono helix or parallel to the longitudinal axis of the mono helix. The membrane module can further include a second plurality of fibers that are helically wound with the first plurality of fibers to create a dual helix. The second plurality of fibers can have different properties than the first plurality of fibers in order to achieve different filtering functionalities. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100896 | CONNECTION OF BELT CONNECTORS DESIGNED AS WIRE HOOKS TO A BELT METHOD FOR PRODUCING AND CONNECTION - The invention relates to a connection of belt connectors embodied as wire hooks ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100897 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR LIQUID PURIFICATION - A liquid purification system includes an upflow liquid purification system which receives a first flow of liquid. The upflow liquid purification system treats the liquid in response to the liquid flowing upwardly through the upflow liquid purification system. The liquid purification system includes a downflow liquid purification vessel which receives a first flow of liquid. The upflow liquid purification system treats the liquid in response to the liquid flowing upwardly through the upflow liquid purification system. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100898 | Fluid Filter - A fluid filter includes a base plate, a canister, and filtering media contained in the canister for filtering fluid from an inlet port to an outlet port. Notches are formed into an outer periphery of the base plate. An annular bead of the canister side wall is partially formed into the notches to provide a torque locking mechanism between the base plate and the canister. The terminating lip portion of the canister is wrapped around the outer face of the base plate and formed into an annular trough to directly secure the base plate to the canister. The annular trough includes a diverging outer wall that provides a narrow contact interface between the terminating lip portion and the retention corner of the base plate to thereby reduce moment loads induced therebetween as a result of high fluid pressures in the filter. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100899 | PERFORATED HEXAGON-HOLE TUBE SUPPORT FOR SYNTHETIC SCREEN SEPARATOR - A separator cartridge includes a support tube formed of a perforated strip of metal configured to normally have a first diameter and a spaced array of hexagonal apertures formed therein and a substantially cylindrical screen member having a diameter less than the first diameter of the support tube, wherein a diameter of the support tube is decreased from the first diameter to a diameter less than the diameter of the screen member to be received in the screen member, and wherein the support tube causes the screen member to be maintained in a substantially taut manner. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100900 | Monolith Membrane Module for Liquid Filtration - A monolithic multi-channel substrate having a porous monolithic body or cross-flow filtration module defining a plurality of flow channels disposed in the body and extending from an upstream inlet or feed end to a downstream outlet or exhaust end. Porous channel walls surround each of the plurality of flow channels. The plurality of flow channels have a channel hydraulic diameter less than or equal to 1.1 mm. The porous body further comprises a networked pore structure of interconnected pores forming torturous fluid paths or conduits. The tortuous paths formed by the porous body provide a flow path for directing filtrate separated from a process stream to an exterior surface of the body. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100901 | IMPROVED FILTERING DRUM FOR FIBRE SUSPENSIONS IN WATER - The invention concerns a filtering drum ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100902 | MIXING DEVICE, SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR ANAEROBIC DIGESTION - The present invention relates to a device for digesting organic matter comprising: a vessel having an interior with side walls for containing a material capable of processing the organic matter, and a plate positioned within the interior of the vessel for concentrating the material on a lower section of the vessel, wherein the plate extends from a central axis of the vessel to about the side walls. The present invention also relates to a method of processing organic matter by anaerobic digestion that utilizes the device of the present invention. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100903 | METHOD FOR DETERMINING PHYSIOLOGICAL STATE OF MICROBIAL COMMUNITY AND WASTEWATER TREATMENT METHOD - The present invention provides a method for determining the physiological state of a microbial community, which rapidly and precisely determines the physiological state of a microbial community present in a treatment tank of a wastewater biological treatment facility; and a wastewater treatment method utilizing the same. In the method for determining the physiological state of a microbial community of the present invention, the method includes the steps of staining the microbial community collected from a treatment tank of a wastewater biological treatment facility with a first fluorescent dye which binds to a nucleotide chain of a microbe in the microbial community, and a second fluorescent dye which is degraded by an enzyme in cells of the microbe to emit fluorescent light having a wavelength different from that of the first fluorescent dye; measuring a first fluorescent intensity (F | 2011-05-05 |
20110100904 | METHOD AND UNIT FOR THE PURIFICATION OF WASTEWATER WITH AEROBIC GRANULAR SLUDGE - The invention relates to a biological wastewater purification method using a reactor including a first compartment ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100905 | RIVER WATER PURIFICATION APPARATUS AND METHOD USING TREATMENT SOIL LAYER AND PERMEABLE FILTERING MEDIUM LAYER - Provided are an apparatus and a method for river water purification using a treatment soil layer and a permeable filtering medium layer. The river water purification apparatus includes a treatment soil layer and a permeable filtering medium layer which are sequentially and alternately stacked. The treatment soil layer includes a plurality of unit soil layers which are arranged at intervals. A reservoir part which stores a predetermined amount of river water and supplies the river water to an inside of the unit soil layer is provided in an upper end part of the unit soil layer. The permeable filtering medium layer has a higher hydraulic conductivity than that of the treatment soil layer. The river water purification apparatus increases a treatment flux of river water regardless of a coefficient of water permeability of soil and effectively removes nitrogen, phosphorus and nutrient salts by stably forming an anaerobic condition. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100906 | BIOFILM REMEDIATION OF ACID MINE DRAINAGE - A method of prevention of acid rock drainage excludes oxygen from waste rocks that contain ferrous sulfides by building an oxygen bio-barrier over exposed surfaces of the waste rock. The bio-barrier may be formed by applying a slurry to the rock. The slurry may contain several components such as microbial material, one or more nutrients, water or another fluid, and optionally water-absorbent material. The microbial material may include bacteria, algae, fungi or a combination thereof. Additionally, the slurry may contain one or more acid-neutralizing compounds, one or more cellulose-containing substances, and one or more UV protecting agents. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100907 | MEMBRANE CLEANING WITH PULSED ARILIFT PUMP - A method of cleaning a membrane surface immersed in a liquid medium with a fluid flow, including the steps of providing a randomly generated intermittent or pulsed fluid flow along the membrane surface to dislodge fouling materials therefrom. A membrane module is also disclosed comprising a plurality of porous membranes ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100908 | Waste Water Treatment - In the treatment of domestic and municipal waste water environmental pollutants, such as ammonia, oxides of nitrogen, organic matter which gives rise to what is known as chemical oxygen demand (COD) [and biological oxygen demand (BOD)], and solid matter, should be removed from the waste water In a typical treatment process the waste water is treated to remove ammonia, firstly by nitrification—the biological oxidation of ammonia (NH | 2011-05-05 |
20110100909 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LIMITING DIAFILTRATE WASTE - The present invention describes a process and a device for saving diafiltrate by partial regeneration using adsorbers. An object of the invention is to decrease the requirement of dialysate and/or substituate in the depletion of a substance of class X by means of special microstructured adsorption/filtration devices. An object of the invention is also to enable control of the concentration of a substance group X by hemodialysis and/or hemofiltration, such that by partial recirculation of the diafiltrate in the regeneration circuit, the net throughput of diafiltrate can be kept lower. The process serves for saving dialysate and/or substituate solution in control of the concentration of a substance group X in a complex biological liquid compartment, wherein the net throughput of dialysate and/or substituate is minimized by some of the diafiltrate being regenerated by an internal regeneration cycle (RKL) which is able to deplete substrates or products (substance group Y) of the substance group X in the biological liquid compartment. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100910 | CERAMIC DEAD-END FILTER, A FILTER SYSTEM, A METHOD OF FILTERING AND A METHOD OF PRODUCING A CERAMIC DEAD-END FILTER - The invention relates to a ceramic dead-end filter for filtration of liquid. The ceramic dead-end filter comprises at least one ceramic filter membrane having a first side with a front surface and a second side. The ceramic membrane comprises a selective front layer providing said front surface and the selective front layer comprises a maximum pore size diameter of about μm or smaller, for example between about 0.5 nm and about 25 μm. The ceramic dead-end filter of the invention provides an effective filtration with a high flux and a long durability. The filter can furthermore be regenerated in a simple way. The invention also relates to filtration system comprising such ceramic dead-end filter, a method of performing the filtration process as well as a method of producing the filter. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100911 | Wastewater treatment system with ozonation for microconstituent removal - In a sewage treatment system, microconstituents, including personal care products and pharmaceutical materials, often difficult to degrade biologically, are removed by supersaturating the untreated wastewater feed with ozone. This breaks down refractory microconstituents into more readily biodegradable materials, subsequently treated preferably in an activated sludge membrane bioreactor process. The oxygen biproduct of ozonation is utilized by feeding the oxygen into an aerobic part of the plant to meet a portion of the biological demand, thereby increasing efficiency of ozone use in the process. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100912 | IMMERSION TYPE MEMBRANE SEPARATOR DEVICE - An immersion type membrane separation device is disclosed. The immersion type membrane separation device includes a membrane module case including a plurality of membrane modules, a diffuser case positioned under the membrane module case, the diffuser case including a diffuser, and a supply unit for supplying air to the diffuser, the supply unit including a pipe connected to the diffuser. Air is supplied to the diffuser through the pipe, and a wastewater existing in the pipe is discharged through the diffuser. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100913 | WATER PURIFIER AND WATER PURIFICATION METHOD - To provide a water purifier, containing: a diluting unit configured to bring targeted water for purification into contact with an aqueous solution containing a volatile solute and a polymer via a semi-permeable membrane so as to separate water from the targeted water by the semi-permeable membrane, and configured to dilute the aqueous solution with the separated water; a separating unit configured to separate the volatile solute and the polymer from the diluted aqueous solution obtained by the diluting unit so as to obtain purified water; and a dissolving unit configured to return the separated volatile solute by the separating unit to the aqueous solution containing the polymer, and to allow the separated volatile solute to dissolve in the aqueous solution containing the polymer. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100914 | ULTRAFILTRATION PROCESS - An inorganic membrane suitable for ultrafiltration or nanofiltration, and methods for making and using the membrane. The membrane has a organic polymer deposited on the feed surface, but is not able to perform separations by solution-diffusion. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100915 | Packing Material For Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography - The object of the present invention is to provide a packing material and a separation method that manifest excellent hydrophilic interactions. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100916 | SOLID SUPPORT WITH A GRAFTED CHAIN - Articles that contain a solid support with a grafted chain extending from the solid support, methods of making these articles, and various uses of the articles are described. More specifically, the grafted chain has a functional group that can react with or interact with target compound. Alternatively, the functional group on the grafted chain can react with a modifying agent to provide another group that can react with or interact with the target compound. The grafted chains are attached to the solid support through a ring-opened azlactone group. The articles can be used to purify the target compound or to separate the target compound from other molecules in a sample. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100917 | Method for Recovering Amine From Amine-Containing Waste Water - Provided is a method for recovering high-concentration and high-purity amine from amine-containing waste water generated from nuclear power plants and thermal power plants. The method includes: capturing amine and concentrating waste water using a cation exchange resin; separating amine from the concentrated amine-containing waste water; and carrying out further separation of amine via distillation. The method may be applied to treat amine, which causes an increase in biochemical oxygen demand (BOD) and total nitrogen concentration, drastically at the time of its generation from waste water of nuclear power plants and thermal power plants. In this manner, the method may prevent an increase in load of existing waste water treating plants and avoid a need for modifying the equipment in the existing plants. In addition, the method disclosed herein may allow recovery and reutilization of amine, injected continuously to prevent corrosion of water/vapor circulation systems of nuclear power plants and thermal power plants, thereby improving the cost-efficiency in such power plants. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100918 | WATER PURIFIER DIRECTLY CONNECTED TO FAUCET - The present invention relates to a water purifier of tap water. According to the present invention, a metal having a higher ionization tendency is ionized by exposing the metal to water to be purified. The metal having a higher ionization tendency is selected based on iron (Fe) and limited to metals having a higher ionization tendency as compared with iron (Fe). Electrons generated when a metal is ionized into water react with heavy metal ions that have already existed in the water to reduce the heavy metal ions. The heavy metal ions react with the electrons and are converted into heavy metal components. The heavy metals are pulled by magnets with a strong magnetism and removed from the water safely. When using a water purifier according to the present invention, users can drink water useful to the human body safely and hygienically since mineral components dissolved into water are not removed at all while removing the heavy metals although small quantities of heavy metals are dissolved into water. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100919 | Method for Preparing Platelet Rich Plasma and Concentrates Thereof - A process for separating platelet rich plasma from a blood sample using a platelet rich plasma separator system is disclosed. The system includes an inner wall having a top edge and a central axis that is surrounded by a depth filter having a capacity to receive all of the erythrocytes in the blood sample, where an inner surface of the inner wall has an angle of about 0.2° from the central axis of the inner wall. The process includes spinning the inner cylinder at its central axis at a speed that separates the erythrocytes from plasma and platelets and causes the erythrocytes to collect against an inner surface of the depth filter. The cylinder is continually spun for a sufficient time to allow substantially all of the erythrocytes to flow up the inner surface and over the top edge into the depth filter, leaving platelet enriched plasma (PRP) in the inner cylinder, such that upon discontinuing the spinning, permits the platelet enriched plasma to flow to the bottom of the inner cylinder. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100920 | System, Method and Apparatus for Purifying Biological Fluids Such as Blood and Constituents Thereof - Provided herein is an innovative hemoperfusion system and method including a thermal-fused broad-spectrum biocidal iodinated interactive polymer for the treatment of biological contaminants in body fluids. In one exemplary embodiment, the system and method utilizes a Triosyn® thermal fused broad-spectrum iodinated interactive polymer, included in a hemoperfusion column, for devitalizing high levels of cell-free microorganisms in whole blood and biological fluids in relation with the characterization of blood cells viability and function post-treatment | 2011-05-05 |
20110100921 | Device for Separating Particles in and from Liquids and Use of Said Device in Biotechnology, Biological Research, Diagnostics and the Treatment of Diseases - The separation of particles in or from liquids is a necessary method in many procedures in biotechnology, biological research, diagnostic, and treatment of diseases. Commonly, methods are used which are based on differences in density (sedimentation) or size (filtration) of the particles. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100922 | TREATMENT VESSEL FOR A WASTE WATER TREATMENT PROCESS SYSTEM - A treatment vessel ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100923 | PARTICLE SEPARATOR - A method and apparatus ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100924 | Compact Wastewater Concentrator and Contaminant Scrubber - A compact and portable liquid concentrator and contaminant scrubber includes a gas inlet, a gas exit and a flow corridor connecting the gas inlet and the gas exit, wherein the flow corridor includes a narrowed portion that accelerates the gas through the flow corridor. A liquid inlet injects liquid into the gas stream at a point prior to the narrowed portion so that the gas-liquid mixture is thoroughly mixed within the flow corridor, causing a portion of the liquid to be evaporated. A demister or fluid scrubber downstream of the narrowed portion removes entrained liquid droplets from the gas stream and re-circulates the removed liquid to the liquid inlet through a re-circulating circuit. A reagent may be mixed with the liquid to react with contaminants in the liquid. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100925 | WASHBOX - Exemplary systems and methods relating to washboxes are described. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100926 | FILTRATION SYSTEM FORCING WATER IN EITHER DIRECTION - A filtration system is provided that may be used in remote areas; a pump for forcing water through a filter is powered by at least one solar panel and may force water through the filter in either direction; in a filtering operation, water is passed in a forward direction until a pressure sensor measures that the water pressure on the filtered water side of the filter has dropped to a predetermined level, at which point water is forced through the filter in the reverse direction. A controller is configured to control the operation of the pump. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100927 | METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR REDUCING CHLORINE DEMAND, DECREASING DISINFECTION BY-PRODUCTS AND CONTROLLING DEPOSITS IN DRINKING WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS - Methods and compositions for improving water quality by reducing chlorine demand, decreasing disinfection by-products and controlling deposits in drinking water distribution systems include adding low concentrations of supplemental oxidants, for example, RE-Ox® to the systems. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100928 | PREPARATION AND USE OF NANO SIZE PEROXIDE PARTICLES - Nano-size particles of calcium dioxide and magnesium dioxide for remediation of contaminated water or soil and processes for preparing and using nano-size particles of calcium dioxide and magnesium dioxide. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100929 | MOP BUCKET - A mop bucket comprises a bucket defining a first compartment and a second compartment. The bucket is rotatable between an upright position and a second position. A first fluid movement path is provided between the second compartment and the first compartment such that liquid in the second compartment drains to the first compartment under gravity when the bucket is in the upright position. A second fluid movement path is provided between the first compartment and the second compartment such that liquid in the first compartment drains to the second compartment under gravity when the bucket is in the second position. A method of operating the mop bucket is also provided. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100930 | SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EXTRACTING SAND FROM RAW SLURRY MATERIAL - The present invention may be embodied as a processing system for processing raw slurry material. The processing system comprises a barrel member, at least one pre-processing member, and a plurality of separator members. The at least one pre-processing member and the plurality of separator members are supported by the barrel member, and the plurality of separator members define at least one separator gap. As the barrel member rotates about the processing axis A, the at least one pre-processing member transports at least a portion of the raw slurry material from the feed portion to the separator portion through the pre-processing portion. The plurality of separator members transport at least a portion of the raw slurry material from the pre-processing portion to the outlet opening through the separator portion. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100931 | METHOD OF OPTIMIZING FEED CONCENTRATION IN A SEDIMENTATION VESSEL - A feed system is used in a sedimentation vessel. The feed system includes an inlet for receiving a quantity of feed slurry and an outlet for delivering the feed slurry to a separation zone within the sedimentation vessel. The feed slurry includes a mixture of solids and liquids that are to be separated in a separation zone within the sedimentation vessel. An airlift pump is used to cycle at least a portion of either the separated solids or the separated liquids from the separation zone and return it to the feed system. This returned portion mixes with the feed slurry and may operate to dilute the feed slurry to a concentration for optimal separation. Additionally, feed conditioning chemicals may be mixed into the feed slurry prior to or after the mixing of the feed slurry with the returned portion of the separated products. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100932 | SEPARATION MEDIA SLURRY TANK - A method for handling separation media slurry in a tank, before transferring the separation media slurry to a column or a container. The method comprises the steps of: —blowing gas from the bottom of the tank into the sedimented media in the tank and thereby the sedimented media starts to re-suspend; —starting an impeller ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100933 | REVERSIBLE CABLE MANAGEMENT ARM - A cable management arm system includes a rack and a pair of spaced apart support slides mounted on opposite sides of the rack. A first cable support arm is pivotably connected to a second cable support arm. A first arm attachment member is pivotably connected to the first cable support arm and a second arm attachment member is pivotably connected to the second cable support arm. Connector receivers are mounted on both sides of the rack. Snap-on connectors interconnect the attachment members and the connector receivers. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100934 | RAIL DEVICE AND SERVER - A rail device and a server are provided. The server includes a rack, at least one chassis, and a rail device. The rail device is disposed on the rack and the chassis that the chassis moves between a first position and a second position relative to the rack. The rail device includes a first rail, a second rail, a bracket, a driver, and a first latch. The first rail on the rack has an actuator, a first stopper, and a second stopper. The bracket has two ends slidably disposed at the first and the second rails individually. The driver is slidably disposed on the bracket. The first latch disposed on the chassis latches and pushes the driver forward when the chassis moves away from the first position. The first and the second stoppers then block movement of the driver and the bracket that the chassis moves to the second position. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100935 | RAIL DEVICE AND SERVER - A rail device and a server are provided. The server includes a rack, at least one chassis, and a rail device. The rail device is disposed on the chassis and the rack to move the chassis between a first position and a second position relative to the rack. The rail device includes a first rail, a second rail, a bracket, and a first latch. The first rail is installed on the rack, the second rail is installed in the chassis, the bracket is slidably coupled to the first rail and the second rail, and the first latch is disposed on the bracket. When the chassis moves away from the first position, the first latch locks the bracket and the chassis together, so that the chassis pushes the bracket forward. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100936 | RAIL DEVICE AND SERVER - A rail device and a server are provided. The server includes a rack, at least one chassis, and a rail device. The rail device includes a first rail and a bracket. The first rail is installed in the chassis. The bracket includes a second rail and a supporter, and the second rail is mounted onto the rack. The supporter has a first end and a second end. The first end is coupled to the second rail, and the second end is slidably disposed at the first rail, so that the chassis moves between a first position and a second position relative to the rack. When the chassis is located at the second position, the first end leans against the second rail, and the second end leans against the first rail, so that the supporter supports the chassis on the rack. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100937 | Adjustable Width Cassette for Wafer Film Frames - An expandable width cassette for storing and transporting thin planar objects of different widths is provided. The cassette | 2011-05-05 |
20110100938 | Structurally Ribbed Support Component for Millwork Drying Operations - The present invention is a modular stacking system for continuous stack drying of millwork that is easily transported and takes up a minimal amount of floor space when assembled. The modular stacking system is comprised of modular stabilizing stackable blocks and lightweight cross members which allow the user to create multiple stacking layers. The design of the stackable blocks ensures that the stacking system remains stable even with a large number of layers. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100939 | MODULAR HANGING RACK - A bat hanging device that can be securely and selectively connected to a chain link fence is disclosed. A modular rack into which the bat hanging device may be securely and selectively inserted is also disclosed. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100940 | STRUCTURE OF PARTS STAND - A parts stand includes a base that is coupled to and supports a coupling collar with a cylindrical section thereof. The coupling collar is coupled to and supports a tray. A support collar is then assembled thereto and another tray is further assembled. Guide blocks of the tray engage lug plates of the support collar. Afterwards, the support collars is coupled to another support collar, and the another support collars is fit into another tray, so that the trays are vertically and sequentially stacked. The parts stand may further include a coupling tube composed of tubular sections extending internally the parts stand and a coupling bar composed of bar segments extending internally through the coupling tube. The coupling bar is secured to a bottom cap and a crown tray with bolts to facilitate smooth rotation of the trays of the parts stand. The trays form storage chambers for storing parts. The trays and the support collars or the coupling collar are rotatable on the base or other support collars to facilitate access to the parts. An additional small-sized tray can be selectively provided above the trays to facilitate access to the parts stored in the next large-sized tray. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100941 | Modular Display and Dispensing Apparatus with Plural Dispensing Tiers - A modular apparatus displays and dispenses merchandise at first and second dispensing locations placed at plural dispensing tiers at a point-of-purchase adjacent a display shelf. A first pusher-track assembly extends along a first path of travel of first serially arranged packages, and dividers are spaced apart to straddle the first path of travel and the first serially arranged packages. A second pusher-track assembly is secured to each of the dividers, elevated altitudinally above the first pusher-track assembly, and extends along a second path of travel of second serially arranged packages. A securing arrangement integrates the second pusher-track assembly with the dividers within the apparatus, with the first and second forward dispensing locations spaced apart altitudinally to establish the plural dispensing tiers at the point-of-purchase. A stabilizing arrangement stabilizes the dividers against inadvertent movements relative to the display shelf to complete a stable apparatus. Multiple dividers and counterpart pusher-track assemblies enable the modular apparatus to provide any selected number of display and dispensing bays. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100942 | GONDOLA GRAVITY FEED RETROFIT SHELVING - Retrofitting shelves attachable to a shelving system, shelving systems, and methods of displaying items on a shelving system. In one form, the retrofitting shelf includes a supporting unit, pivoting mechanisms attachable to the supporting unit, and a continuously adjustable device for dividing items on the shelving system which is attachable to the supporting unit. In another form, the shelving system includes a base, vertical members attached to the base, and a retrofitting shelf attached to the vertical members. In yet another form, the method for displaying items on a shelving system includes attaching a retrofitting shelf to the shelving system and placing items on the supporting unit of the retrofitting shelf. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100943 | Mast for a stacker crane - The invention relates to a mast for a stacker crane. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100944 | PERISTALTIC TEAT - The peristaltic teat is a cleanable teat which rewards the baby for making the same natural peristaltic tongue movement it makes at the mother's breast. The reward is that the baby gets (more) milk when making the correct movement. The consequence is that the baby will use the same drinking mechanism as at the breast. Hence bottle feeding will become closer to breast feeding which makes the combination of bottle feeding and breast feeding easier. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100945 | Vent system for a dispensing unit - A vent system for a bottle dispenser. The vent system including a nipple, a ring and a capillary tube. The ring is disposed adjacent to the nipple and secured to the dispenser by a collar. The capillary tube disposed in an aperture that allows atmospheric air to pass into the dispenser, and prevents moisture from escaping out of the dispenser. The aperture may be disposed within a thickness in a wall of the nipple or the ring. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100946 | Plastic Bottle - The present invention relates to an improved plastic bottle, in particular a PET bottle comprising: a bottle body, a neck connecting to the bottle body, which neck is provided with at least one engaging element adapted to enable mechanical engaging of the bottle at least during the production process of blow moulding of the bottle, and coupling means connected to the neck for releasable coupling of the bottle to a closing element closing the bottle, wherein the shortest distance between an upper edge of the neck defining an upper outer end of the bottle and at least one engaging element lies between 0 and 7 millimetres. The invention also relates to an assembly of such a bottle and a closing element which is connected releasably to the bottle and closes the bottle. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100947 | Anti-Backoff Closure - The invention generally relates to a closure assembly for use with a container. The closure includes a generally cylindrical cap portion and an annular skirt extending from, and frangibly coupled to, the cap portion. The annular skirt includes a number of lugs extending inward from an inner portion of the annular skirt. At least one lug of the number of lugs extends circumferentially along the inner portion and includes a top portion, a bottom portion and a generally flat portion that extends therebetween. The generally flat portion is structured to engage a corresponding portion that extends outward from a neck of the container. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100948 | DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE OF REMOVABLE MEMBRANE SEALING COMPONENTS FOR CONSUMER PACKAGING - A closure for a container having a container opening is provided herein. The closure includes an annular top having an inner skirt depending downwardly from an inner perimeter of the annular top and having an outer skirt depending downwardly from an outer perimeter of the annular top. An annular bottom extends radially inward from the inner skirt, and the annular bottom has defined thereon a dispensing aperture positioned adjacent to the container opening when the closure is mounted to the container. A sealing member is formed to the annular bottom for closing the dispensing aperture. The outer skirt optionally includes a hingedly flexible flap having one or more gussets dimensioned to cooperate with the anti-rotation structure of a neck finish. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100949 | SEALING OF A CAP ON A GLASS CONTAINER - A multi-layer sheet designed for the sealing of a container ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100950 | STOPPER FOR A CONTAINER NECK AND A MOLDING MACHINE FOR MOLDING A PLASTICS MATERIAL FOR THE PURPOSE OF FABRICATING SUCH A STOPPER - The stopper ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100951 | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TRANSFERRING CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL LAYER - In a method and apparatus for transferring carbonaceous material layer, a carbonaceous material layer is grown on a growth substrate, and a first continuous conveying unit is used to feed the growth substrate and a transfer material, so that a gluing layer of the transfer material is attached to the carbonaceous material layer on the growth substrate. Then, a transformation device changes a viscosity of the gluing layer for the latter to adhere to the carbonaceous material layer. A second continuous conveying unit is further used to transfer and then separate the mutually adhered transfer material and growth substrate from each other, so that some part of the carbonaceous material layer is transferred onto the gluing layer while other part of the carbonaceous material layer remains on the growth substrate. Thus, at least a one-layer-thickness of the carbonaceous material layer is transferred. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100952 | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING PRINTED CIRCUIT BOARD HAVING BUMP - A method of manufacturing a printed circuit board having a bump is disclosed. The method includes preparing a first carrier having a first circuit formed thereon, compressing the first carrier to one surface of an insulation layer such that the first circuit is buried, stacking an etching resist on the first carrier in accordance with where the bump is to be formed and forming the bump by etching the first carrier. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, the difference in height between a bump and its adjacent bump in a printed circuit board can be reduced, and thus electrical connection between an electronic component and the printed circuit board can be better implemented. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100953 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING THIN FILM MAGNETIC HEAD HAVING MAGNETORESISTIVE EFFECT ELEMENT - A method for producing a thin film magnetic head including a magnetoresistive effect element (MR element) that has a magnetic sensor multi-layered film with a polygonal shape such that a vertex angle faces an air bearing surface (ABS) and a tip of the vertex angle is cut when the magnetic sensor multi-layered film is viewed from an X-Y plane that is parallel to a plane of a lower shield electrode layer includes a step for stopping a lapping process by using a measurement point in which a resistance value is steeply increased while the lapping face is gradually approaching the vertex angle of polygonal shape by lapping from the ABS side. Therefore, an excellent effect in which an ultra narrow track width that exceeds limits of photolithography technology can be securely and constantly formed is obtained. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100954 | PLASMA ETCHING METHOD AND PLASMA ETCHING APPARATUS - In processing a magnetic film composed for example of Fe, Co or Ni formed on a substrate and a nonvolatile metal containing the same in a vacuum reactor using a plasma generating gas for generating plasma and a gas containing C and O, a power applied to an antenna for generating plasma is time-modulated, wherein the feeding of gas containing C and O to the vacuum reactor is synchronized with the time-modulated antenna power so that the supply of gas containing C and O to the vacuum reactor is suppressed when the antenna power is high and the gas containing C and O is fed to the vacuum reactor when the antenna power is low. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100955 | APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR FORMING ENERGY STORAGE AND PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES IN A LINEAR SYSTEM - A method and apparatus are provided for formation of a composite material on a substrate. The composite material includes carbon nanotubes and/or nanofibers, and composite intrinsic and doped silicon structures. In one embodiment, the substrates are in the form of an elongated sheet or web of material, and the apparatus includes supply and take-up rolls to support the web prior to and after formation of the composite materials. The web is guided through various processing chambers to form the composite materials. In another embodiment, the large scale substrates comprise discrete substrates. The discrete substrates are supported on a conveyor system or, alternatively, are handled by robots that route the substrates through the processing chambers to form the composite materials on the substrates. The composite materials are useful in the formation of energy storage devices and/or photovoltaic devices. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100956 | METAL-PASSIVATING CMP COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS - The present invention provides chemical-mechanical polishing (CMP) compositions and methods for polishing copper- and/or silver-containing substrates. The compositions of the present invention comprise a particulate abrasive, a primary film-forming metal-complexing agent, and a secondary film-forming metal-passivating agent in an aqueous carrier. Methods of polishing a substrate with the compositions of the invention are also disclosed. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100957 | METHOD OF FORMING A PATTERNED SUBSTRATE - A method of forming a petterned substracte is provided. The method includes providing a substrate ( | 2011-05-05 |
20110100958 | FEATURES TO LIMIT THE EXHAUST DEBRIS EXITING A CIRCUIT BREAKER - A debris collection slot or groove formed near the exit of a vent channel in a circuit breaker. Debris is produced during a circuit interruption, causing the debris to travel into the vent channel toward an opening where it exits the circuit breaker. Too much accumulated debris can lead to a ground strike or a cross-phase condition. The debris collection groove, formed near the exit opening of the vent channel, has no significant effect on the internal pressure generated during the circuit interruption. Multiple grooves can be formed near the exit opening for trapping more debris. When the vent channel is bent, the grooves are positioned on the outer curve of the last bend of the vent channel to trap the higher-density debris traveling around the curve. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100959 | WIRE ELECTRIC DISCHARGE MACHINE AND WIRE ELECTRIC DISCHARGE MACHINING METHOD - Based on a discharging gap value and machining allowance value stored in a corner-control-information storing means | 2011-05-05 |
20110100960 | ION SPECTROMETRIC MULTIPOLE ROD SYSTEMS MADE BY WIRE EROSION - A method for fabricating a multipole system from a composite, comprising metal and insulating components rigidly fastened together, includes spark erosion cutting with a moving wire cathode to create a solid block whose metal pole faces are accurately parallel to one another. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100961 | WELDING PROCESS FOR PRODUCING ROTATING TURBOMACHINERY - A method for welding dissimilar metals involved selecting a steel having approximately 1-3 weight % chromium (Cr) content and a first coefficient of thermal expansion at a predetermined first temperature for a first part [ | 2011-05-05 |
20110100962 | DISSIMILAR METAL JOINING METHOD - According to a metal joining method of the present invention, first and second dissimilar metals are joined together by interposing between the first and second metal materials a third metal material dissimilar to the first and second metal materials and causing eutectic melting at least either at an interface between the first and third metal materials or at an interface between the second and third metal materials. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100963 | DEVICE FOR THE LASER TRANSMISSION WELDING OF COMPONENTS OVER A RING-SHAPED CONTACT ZONE - A device for joining by a laser beam two components along a ring-shaped contact zone jointly formed by the components using a laser beam where a first of the two components is transmissive for the laser beam and a second of the two components is absorptive for the laser beam. The device includes a receptacle configured to affix the absorptive component and an internal clamping chuck with at least one contact surface configured for placement on the transmissive component within a free inside area of the contact zone. The device also includes a pressure element with a free inside area that is larger than an extension of the contact zone, a laser source configured to emit the laser beam, a beam guide unit, a beam guide control unit, an external axial bearing, a rotatable holding wheel, and an internal axial bearing. The pressure element is connected to the internal clamping chuck via the external axial bearing, the holding wheel and the internal axial bearing so as to transmit to the internal clamping chuck contact pressure exerted on the pressure element. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100964 | WELDING PROCESS WITH A CONTROLLED TEMPERATURE PROFILE AND A DEVICE THEREFOR - A welding method in which the power is controlled in accordance with the temperature of the welding point is provided. The temperature of the welding point is lowered in a controlled manner at the end of the method and the temperature of this welding point is measured by a temperature measuring appliance. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100965 | METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A LASER WELDED STEEL PIPE - There is provided a method for manufacturing a laser welded steel pipe in which the status of laser welding is accurately assessed, and the assessment is used to modify welding conditions, so that laser welded steel pipes can be manufactured at a high yield rate and in a stable manner. Irradiation point(s) of laser beam(s), with which the longitudinal edges are irradiated from the side of the outer surface, are monitored from the side of the inner surface of an open pipe, and then conditions of welding with the laser beam(s) are assessed to be kept unchanged if any keyhole is found penetrating out of the inner surface of the open pipe, or modified if no keyhole is found penetrating out of the inner surface of the open pipe. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100966 | LASER PROCESSING METHOD, METHOD FOR DIVIDING WORKPIECE, AND LASER PROCESSING APPARATUS - A laser processing method for performing laser processing for reducing light absorption on a processing trail is provided. When an irradiated range on a surface of a workpiece is modulated by modulating an irradiating state of a pulse laser beam from a light source, a processed region which has a continuous portion in a first direction and in which a state of a cross section vertical to the first direction changes in the first direction is formed. Concretely, scanning by means of the pulse laser beam is performed under an irradiating condition that beam spots of the laser beam per unit pulse are discrete along the first direction, or scanning by means of the pulse laser beam in the first direction is performed while the irradiation energy of the pulse laser beam is being modulate, or scanning by means of the pulse laser beam in a second direction and a third direction that have predetermined angles with respect to the first direction are alternatively repeated. As a result, a scanning trajectory of the pulse laser beam on the workpiece is allowed to cross the division planned line along the first direction repeatedly and alternatively so that the processed region can be realized. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100967 | METHOD FOR REAL-TIME OPTICAL DIAGNOSTICS IN LASER ABLATION AND LASER PROCESSING OF LAYERED AND STRUCTURED MATERIALS - A method for real-time optical diagnostics in laser ablation and laser processing of layered or structured materials or material structures. Diagnostics is provided during laser ablation that is utilized regularly in laser processing and/or chemical analysis of structured materials, by means of measuring optical emission generated as a result of the pulsed laser-material interaction in real time. The method can involve a single-layer-film or a stack of multiple layers or a structure of different domains. The method is particularly beneficial in fabrication of thin-film structures, such as photovoltaic and electronic devices or circuits of devices. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100968 | LASER MACHINE MONITORING - A laser processing machine head, a laser processing machine head monitoring system, and a method of monitoring an optical element of a laser processing machine feature a light-transmissive optical element and an optical element holder defining a cavity in which the optical element is retained against rotation. A light source mounted to the holder directs a beam of light into the optical element through a peripheral surface of the optical element. A light receiver is responsive to light from the light source reflected through the optical element. Monitoring a signal from the light receiver allows a status of the optical element to be assessed. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100969 | DRIVE ROLL ASSEMBLY FOR WIRE FEEDER - A wire feeder includes a wire feeder housing that may enclose one or more drive rollers rotatably connected with respect to the wire feeder housing for engaging welding wire. The one or more drive rollers may be adjustable and adapted to drive the welding wire to a welding gun connected to the wire feeder. A drive motor is incorporated for delivering power for rotating the one or more drive rollers. Friction reducing devices, such as bearings, may be utilized and positioned between one or more driver rollers and the housing, where the bearings are electrically non-conducting for preventing the discharge of electrical energy across the bearing surfaces. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100970 | MANUFACTURE OF CORED WELDING ELECTRODES - The outer metal sheath of a cored welding electrode is made by twin roll casting without cold rolling. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100971 | QUARTZ TUBE INFRARED HEATER SYSTEM - An electric space heating system Air at ambient temperature is drawn by a fan assembly into the system through an air inlet filter, then moves through a “Z”-shaped box within a heat exchanger assembly where it is heated by quartz heater tube assemblies The heated air is further heated as it passes by copper plates within the box and then exits the system Each tube assembly includes an electrically-resistive filament within the lumen of a quartz tube that is translucent to Infrared radiation emitted by the filament Oppositely—directed, ceramic insulators, attached to opposite ends of the tube, in combination with a ceramic, electrical connector block, support the tubes within the box and provide electrical contacts for an electric power source to energize the filament The block has a spring-loaded, sliding electrical contact that facilitates installation and removal of the tube assemblies through a utility access cutout. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100972 | IMAGE HEATING APPARATUS - An image heating apparatus includes a flexible sleeve; a heater contacted to an inner circumferential surface of the sleeve; a pressing roller for forming a nip, between itself and the sleeve contacted by the heater, in which a recording material is to be heated; and a supporting member for supporting the heater, the supporting member being disposed inside the heater and having an area in which the sleeve is sandwiched between the supporting member and the pressing roller at least on an upstream side and a downstream side of a heater supporting position of the supporting member with respect to a rotational direction of the sleeve. The supporting member is provided, at its surface in the area, with a plurality of recessed portions for permitting passage of a lubricant. The recessed portions are provided only in an area in which a predetermined maximum width sheet available in the image heating apparatus is passable. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100973 | APPARATUS FOR THERMALLY PROCESSING SUBSTRATE - An apparatus for thermally processing a plurality of substrates including a process chamber into which a boat having a plurality of substrates stacked thereon is loaded, and a heater chamber separate from the process chamber and having a plurality of heaters to apply heat to the process chamber. Here, the heaters are installed to correspond to all sides of the plurality of substrates. Therefore, it is possible to minimize a temperature distribution in the process chamber and uniformly supply heat to the entire region of the plurality of substrates. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100974 | Toasters - We describe an electric toaster or grill for toasting or grilling foodstuffs and the like, comprising: at least one electric heating element for toasting or grilling a foodstuff; and a browning sensor located to receive an air flow from said toasted or grilled foodstuff said air flow entraining particulates from said toasting or grilling; wherein the browning sensor comprises: preferably an electrically conductive chamber or cage including an aperture to enable said air flow including said entrained particulates to pass through the chamber or cage; an ion emitter comprising a heatable electrical conductor; a heating circuit to pass an electrical current through said heatable electrical conductor to heat said electrical conductor to generate ions from said the particulates entrained in said air flow; an ion current sensing electrode to receive said ions from generated from said particulates; a bias circuit to electrically bias one of said heatable electrical conductor and said ion current screening electrode with respect to the other to attract said ions to said ion current sensing electrode; and an ion current sense circuit having an input coupled to said ion current sensing electrode and having an output for controlling said toaster or grill in response to a degree of browning or grilling indicated by a sensed ion current generated by said particulates from said toasting or grilling of said foodstuff. | 2011-05-05 |
20110100975 | CARRIER FOR HEATING AND KEEPING WARM - A carrier for heating and keeping warm used for directly carrying food to-be kept warm is provided. The carrier for heating and keeping warm includes a carrier and at least a high melt point-electric heating alloy pattern. The carrier has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface. The food is suitable for being directly placed on the first surface. A material of the second surface is ceramics or glass so that the second surface | 2011-05-05 |